Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 46, Number 246, 26 August 1921 — Page 2

PAGE TWO

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, RICHMOND, IND., FRIDAY, AUGUST 26,-1921.

USE SURROUNDINGS TO DEVELOP CHILD, SAYS BENTLEY FRIDAY Producing the proper environment so that the child may develop naturally in the process of education, proved to be the central point of Prof. J. H. Bentley's address on "Project Education," before the teachers institute at the Chautauqua, Friday morning. Prof. Bentley illustrated his statements by referring to the growth of an acorn or potato into the oak and the potatovine only when the seed is surrounded by the environment necessary to such growth. ,; "The way to teaching is to put

around the child the environment which will produce the results we are after. A child is no more an adult than an acorn in an oak. They both can be turned into the finished pro

duct when brought under the proper

conditions."

The last of the addresses by Ellis

u. orair, superintendent of the Indianapolis public schools, was given following the address by Prof. Bentley. "Education and the Nation," was his subject. ' "The stability of the institutions of our country depend upon the solving of the problem of providing the underprivileged children, upon whom but 20 cents a year is spent in education, with the same advantages that the child receives who has ?100 a year spent upon him. "One reason education has become more of a national problem since the war is that we have learned of our illiteracy. The war threw lime-light

, on some of these educational problems."- -. Continual Teacher Shortage. Prof. Graff spoke of the need for . trained teachers. He said that Indiana never trains as many teachers in any one year as she needs. Shortage of teachers who are competently trained has been brought about by economic conditions, and the more strict teaching requirements, he said. - Quoting Commissioner Claxton as having said that 35 commissions from other countries had visited America during the past months to study our educational system. Prof. Graff urged that America press forward toward the goal of perfection in educational work. It was his opinion that, only by doing so could this country reach its maxium in popular government. BOSTON PIKE FARM POULTRY IS CULLED County agent Dolan culled a flock of 81 Barred Rocks at a Boston pike farm, a mile or so north of Boston, on Friday forenoon. Fifty or more eager spectators were present, the

value of good layers now being more than ever appreciated. The results

announced showed that there were four good layers in the bunch, 30 number two layers, and 47 culls. This

was the first culling demonstration

given in Boston township, we are told, and the next will be given some time next week, at the Harry Htmebaugh place. In the west end of the township, the date to be announced later.

Stock Exchange Probes

Mexican Petroleum Break (By Associated Press) NEW YORK, Aug. 26 In its in

vestigation of a break In Mexican Petroleum after a false report regarding

me company's dividend had been disseminated by a ticker service, the New York stock exchange today ordered its members to report their transac

tions in the stock yesterday and the day before, with names of clients, prices and other details. The ticker service claimed it had been deceived by a telephone message and in this connection the order of the exchange for information as to short and long commitments was regarded as significant.

the present congress In interest of the . f9mlr a r th Kill .44mo tQCT AAA AAA

of government money to the farm loan banks and the emergency tariff, passed at the beginning of the session, in the interest of the farmer. These measures reflect the fact that the farmer is the strongest factor in the present congress and is likely to continue to be so during the remain-

a Dody of armed men aer 01 " naming administration.

MINERS HALT

( U0 2d tnojj panunuoo) asked over the telephone by Charles F. Kenney, leader of the West Virginia union miners, and Fred Mooney, their secretary, to tell the miners at Racine to remain there until Keeney and Mooney could reach the camp by motor car from Charleston. PEYTONA, W. Va., Aug. 26. The

first of the marching body of men who camped yesterday and last night at Racine, five miles east of here, began passing through Pevtona shortly be

fore 9 a. m., today. They marched in good order and seemed to be in excel

lent spirits after their rest at Racine. There was no disorder as the long

column wound along the road through

the hills and the marchers when questioned as to their experiences, had little to say. One man declared that they ought to be in Madison, the county seat tonight but no details of their program was given out other than that they were on their way "to the

Mingo coal field." CHARLESTON, W. Va., Aug. 26. Further details of a reported pitched battle late yesterday at Blair, Logan county, between 300 deputy sheriffs and a large number of armed men were lacking early today. All efforts

to confirm the report, which came from Prosecuting Attorney H. W. B. Mullins, of Boone county, met with the same response: "Nothing to say." It was stated at the governor's office that he was without official advices and at state police headquarters it was said that no word, aside from the report telephoned by Prosecutor Mullins from Madison that passengers arriving there on a Chesapeake and Ohio train had informed him of the fight, had been received concerning the alleged battle. Refuses to Talk Sheriff Don Chafin of Logan county, when reached by telephone at Logan, refused to discuss the matter, and abruptly hung up the receiver. Louis Michaelson, a Logan newsdealer, questioned over the telephone

by The Associated Press, declared there had been no battle, but that he had heard a report to the effect that a group of men had fired on a passing airplane. A deputy in the office of Sheriff Chafin at Logan this morning told the Charleston Daily. Mail over the long distance telephone that there had been no fight between Logan county

deputies and

at Blair, as reported from Madison last night. Sheriff Chafin was not in his office, the deputy said, but he had ordered that no information be given out except that there had been no fight. All efforts to communicate with Blair have proved unavailing. Telephone communication Is reported interrupted. Early last night, telephone lines to Logan also were reported in trouble but later in the night communication with that place was re-established. Trouble Probably Local If there has been trouble in Logan county it is generally believed to have been local and not participated in by members of the Marmet-Mingo marching party. Blair is said to be one of the few unionized towns in the Logan coal fields. A ripple of excitement was caused late yesterday when a United States army airplane passed over Charleston and proceeded in the direction of

Marmet. A landing was made at Kanawba City, however, and it was later announced from the governor's office that the airplane had carried an army officer from Washington to Charleson. The officer it was further stated had been in conference with

Governor Morgan and other state of-

PEACE TREATY (Continued from Page One.) Germany under International commissions of control; part six, dealing with prisoners of war and graves; part 8 containing the reparation clauses; part nine, detailing financial stipulations; part ten, making economic rearrangements; part eleven, establishing lawg of aerial navigation for Germany; part twelve, governing German ports, waterways and railroads; part fourteen, setting forth Germany's guarantees of peace, including the right of the allies to occupy the Rhine bridgeheads for a period of fifteen years; and part 15, grouping together a number of miscellaneous provisions; and that the United States "shall not be

bound" by part 1, which is the coven

ant of the league of nations nor by

"any action taken by the league of nations", part two, laying down the new boundaries of Germany; part three, making geographical and political readjustments affecting Belgium, the left bank of Rhine. Alsace-Lorraine.

ficlals during the night. None of those . Czecho-Slovakia, Austria, Poland. East

attending would discuss the meeting.

. EPOCH MAKING (Continued from Page One.) ulatory measures were signed by the president, congress passed the bill which provides that government credit and government money shall be used, through the agency fo the war finance corporation, to aid bankers and others carrying agricultural com

modities, and to facilitate new loans on those commodities, as well as to extend old loans. Here, too, the bill as passed is short of the original demand of the farmers, which was that the government should loan money direct to the farmers on their grain, stock, and other commodities. Between the thing the farmers demanded and the thing that congress has given them the only obstacle is the difficulty of setting up a mechanism to reach individual farmers in time to do them any present good. Forshadows Next Step. The bill as passed foreshadows the next step, which will be a government mechanism for the facilitating of credit to individual farmers on their crops. Aside from these three measures two other important one3 passed by

Prussia, Memel. the free city of Danzig, Schleswig, Heligoland and Russia; those sections of part four which relate to China, Siam, Liberia, Morocco, Egypt, Turkey. Bulgaria and Shantung; and part thirteen, establishing an international organization of labor under the league of nations.

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