Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 45, Number 256, 6 September 1920 — Page 5

SUBMARINES ARE PERILOUS CRAFT,

EVEN III PEACE (Kansas City Star) The hazards and perils of life on a submarine are almost as great in time ot peace as In war. And this despite the many improvements in machinery and construction that have been made in the last two or three years. A submarine Is a delicate lnstru ment of war. It is tilled with compli cated machinery and devices for carry ing out the work for which it is de signed. The hulls are not the great. thlrlr irmnn that Trntprt other war shins. Naturally enough, a broken bit ot mechanism may prove as deadly as a depth bomb and a hidden. Jagged reef may nierce the hull of a sub marine as easily as a 6-inch shell. The United States navy has had fewer submarine disasters, perhaps, than any other of similar standing. Rnt itt afMAcnt tt thA S-S recalls an undersea tragedy 61 a few years ago that had many elements of drama in it. That was when the submarine F-4 sank and was caught on a submerged reef off Honolulu harbor in March; 1915, after its engines had failed. The F-4 carried a crew of 21 men, commanded by Lieut. Alfred L. Ede, and all perished after a brave battle against long odds at a depth of 120 fathoms. Heroic and desperate efforts were made to rescue the imprisoned men. Grappling hooks and cables were lowered in an attempt to get hold on some part of the submarine and drag it to the surface. All failed, however, .and finally deep sea divers, with specially designed equipment, went down under the sea to fasten pontoons to the F-4 so it could be brought up and the bodies taken out. Four men were killed and 10 injured by an explosion inside the -2 in the dry dock of the Brooklyn navy yard in January, 1916. ' . Five men were killed and three were injured in an explosion on the A-17 at Cavite, Philippine Islands, in July. 1917. Three men were drowned In July, 1910, when the obsolete G-2 sank without warning while conducting depth bomb experiments near Pleasure Beach, Conn. The commander and three members of the crew of the H-l lost their lives when the craft went aground on Redondo Point, near the entrance to Magdalena Bay, Lower California, March 15, this year. The S-5 is one of the latest types of submerslbles. While no accurate statistics regarding the newer submarines are available, it is probable that he S-5's displacement exceeded 1,500 tons and its speed was more than 25 knots an hour on the surface, with a cruising radius of 4,000 miles. In this respect it probably came up to the standard of the huge U-boats of the German navy which performed many daring exploits far from home waters during the war. In general, a submarine Is shaped like a cigar, a cross section at any point along the hull being practically circular. In the submersible this 8hipe is retained for the inner shell, but over this is built a hull that give3 the completed vessel the shape of a torpedo boat. The inner shell contains all the working parts of the boat, while the space between the two shells is utilized for water ballast compartments which, when filled, overcome the buoyancy of the craft and cause it to sink to any desired depth beneath the water. The interior of a submersible impresses one as being a thing of supreme nervous energy, with every detail devoted to the accomplishment of Just one thing that of slipping in close to the enemy's ship and sinking it with a torpedo. So completely is the vessel filled with machinery and equipment for this purpose that only very limited space can be utilized for quartering and feeding the crew. While the newer submersibles are equipped with tubes for firing torpedoes from the stern and even from the Ide, the principal fighting equip ment is at the bow. Here are located either two or four torpedo tubes. Each tube is closed by a trap door that turns automatically when the torpedo is fired and closes the instant he torpedo has sarted on its Journey cf destruction. Back of the torpedo tubes is a compartment for the storage of torpedoes and in this are also sleeping quarters lor the officers of the vessel. In the deck above the compartment is a hatch for taking in the torpedoes. Nexl comes a compartment containing one of the two electric storage batteries which furnish power for propelling the vessel when it is under water. Back of this at the center of the vessel, U the central operating department, from which every movement of the vessel is controlled. Next comes a compartment containing the second set of storage batteries, then the engine room and workshop, and finally the compartment at the stern containing the propelling and steering machinery. The crew is usually quartered in hammocks in the compartments containing the storage bateries. Schneider-Kendall Wedding Is Celebrated Today Miss Anna Schneider, daughter of Mrs. Anna W. Schneider, of South Twelfth street, and Wallace Kendall, eon of Mr. and Mrs, Michael Kendall, of Chester, were married Monday morning at the St Paul's Lutheran church by the Rev. J. P. Miller. Miss Schneider was dressed in white satin and georgette. She wore a veil and carried a bouquet of white roses. Her bridesmaid, Miss Katherine Muth, of Dayton. O., was dressed in pink organdie and carried pink roses. Church decorations consisted of palms and goldenrod. Rudolph Schneider, brother of the bride, was best man, and Elizabeth and Gertrude Schneider, sisters of the bride, were choir girls. Myra Klute and Robert Krane were ushers. Mark Heltbrink played the wedding march and the Misses Agnes and Louise Meerhoff sang "The Perfect Love." After the ceremony the following guests were served breakfast at the home of the bride: Mr. and Mrs. Michael Kendall, Chester; Mr. and! Mrs. Ed. Crawford. Miss Margaret Kendall, Mr. and Mrs. John Fortner, Rockville. Ind.; Mr. and Mrs. Henry Kluter, Mrs. John Feltman and granddaughter, Erma. of Indianapolis; Mrs. Charles Muth and daughters. Katherine, Sophia and Lidwinna, of Dayton,' O.; Paul "Muth. of Great Lakes. 111.;

TUE

Robert Krone, Cambridge City; Jeanette Banks, St. Louis; Altbelda Hinkle, of India; Misses Cora Hebbler. Beatrice Hltes, Esther Tuecke, MarJorle Morgan, Martha, Margaret anr Esther Jones, Louise and Agnes Meerhoff. Katherine Kemp, Gladys Carol, Mary, Clara, Gertrude and Elizabeth Schneider, Mrs. Arthur Williams, Mrs. Katherine Werner, Henry Schneider, Orville Brown, Ralph Burojter. Mark Heltbrink, Marlow Kiuter and Henry Schneider, Jr., of Union City. Mr. and Mrs. Wallace Kendall will make their' home at 619 Main street upon returning from a wedding trip in the east In about two weeks. LAST TOUCHES PUT TO MASONIC ROOMS; ... HAVE A BIG TIME Flowers were put in place, pictures were straightened, and the finishing touches were mit on th Masonic. Hub rooms Monday, preparatory to the lormai opening in tne afternoon. All Master Masons were invited to the receDtion Monday afternoon, and only those who have progressed that rar in Masonry were to be present at that time. 1 In the evening, however, families and sweethearts will be invited to inspect the new quarters. A dance will be held on the fourth floor Monday evening, and other special entertain ment will be provided. The opening ceremonies began at 2 p. m., in charge of Joseph Ratliff, master of Webb lodge No. 24; D. D. Mlnninck, master of Richmond lodge. No. 196; T. Mason Byer, eminent high priest of King Solomon's chapter No. 5; Jeheil W. Morris, illustrious master of Wayne Council No. 10, and Frank Benn, commander of Richmond Commandery No. 8. Grand Master Comes Richard W. Sweitzer. grand master of the grand lodge of Indiana, was to be here and other high dignitaries were to attend. Movement to establish a Masonic club in Richmond was begun last winter when a preliminary committee was appointed with Clarence Foreman as chairman and Karl M. Swan as secretary. A committee consisting of Karl C. Wolfe, chairman, Ed. Crawford, secretary, Lou Niewoehner treasurer, Clarence W. Foreman, Clarence E. Parks, Joseph Ratliff, D. D. Minnick, Luther Bruce and William A. Bond, was appointed to devise ways and means to equip the club. Under the direction of the above committee, rapid progress was made In the formation of the club. Under their leadership more than $4,000 worth of furniture has been bought, the rooms have been redecorated and one of the finest club rooms in the state has been equipped. Must Be a Master Mason The only requirement for all the privileges of the rooms is to be a Master Mason in good standing. No fees will be charged except from sojourning members who will be required to pay $3 a year. Big overstuffed davenports, chairs, tables, writing desks, player piano, phonograph, book cases, billiard, pool and card tables, and a cigar and refreshment stand are some of the comforts of the new club. CAPTURE BIG BAND, ANARCHISTS, CLAIM (By Associated Press) SPRINGFIELD, 111., Sept. .Leaders of a formidable band of anarchists whose activities have long baffled federal and police authorities in many cities are in jail here, vhe police, announced today, as a result of a raid last night in which a department of Justice agent arrested 19 men, eight of whom are directly accused of plotting to wreck a fast Illinois Central I i train crowded with Labor day visitors to Springfield. Frank Kocuinsky, one of the men arrested, confessed today, according to the authorities, giving details of the operations of the band. Litera ture preaching violence against prop erty and a complete equipment for counterfeiting dollars was seized in the raid. NON-UNION MINER KILLED IN CLASH (By Associated Press) BIRMINGHAM. Ala.. Sept. 6. Sam Lynn, a non-union miner, was killed and several others were injured in a crash growing out of the coal strike at Gintown, Jefferson county, last night. The disturbance occurred at the mines of the Sloss-Sheffield Steel and Iron company. J. R. Allison, union miner, is in jail charged with the murder of Lynn, and Henry M. Grewer, non union worker, is held on a charge of assault with intent to murder. Argument over recognition of the union preceded the shooting. POLISH-LITHUANIAN DIFFICULTIES OVER (By Associated Press) PARIS, Sept. 6. The hostilities between Poland and Lithuania are virtually over, according to advices reaching official circles here today. Peace negotiations will be begun Immediately at Mariampol. southwest of Kovno, it was added. The same suggestion that the negotiations be held in Mariampol come from the Lithuanian's foreign office, advices stated. KOKOMO MAN ALLEGED MURDERER OF WOMAN KOKOMO, Ind., Sept. 6 Guy Evans, son of Charles Evans, of this city, was taken into custody here Saturday night by the police of this city on a charge of murder preferred by the Indianapolis authorities. Sunday morning he was turned over to two In dianapolis officers, Police Lieut. H. J. Askin and Detective Frank Reynolds. The charge is said to be In connection with the death of a young woman of Indianapolis Thursday. Evans is about '30 years old and is married. He has been working in Indianapolis.

RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND

PUBLIC OPINION IS TO BE FINAL JUDGE IN DISPUTES COX (By Associated Press) ' ST. PAUL, Minn, Sept, 6. Governor James M. Cox, Democratic presidential nominee, reached the northwest today on his campaign tour In behalf of his candidacy. Three speeches In the Twin Cities were on todays program. Arriving here this morning by special train from Chicago, the governor was tendered an Informal reception by state Democrats. A public reception for the nominee will be held at a downtown hotel at 3:30 p. m and at 5 o'clock he will make a political speech tt the St. Paul auditorium. Tonight Governor Cox will talk at the Minneapolis Armory, leaving Immediately afterwards for Minot, North Dakota. Labor and agriculture were timely subjects discussed here today by Goverrno Cox at the fair grounds, and ho declared that Interests of both would be served by success of the league of nations. Measures to increase farm produo tlon acreage , and labor supply were advocated by the Democratic presidential nominee, and he declared again for collective bargaining by labor. Ho also pledged himself specifically to increase salaries for postal employes The governor's address at the state fair was the first of three scheduled here today on his visit to St. Paul and Minneapolis on the western our. Numerous receptions were also arranged. Says Interests Are Same. Interests of labor and agricultur?. Governor Cox declared to his fair ground audience, are interwined and inteddependent. Referring to the league of nations with a statement that it was not a political question, except when turned to partisan ueea. Governor Cox said: Millions of men, women and children in devastated regions of Europe are literally starving to death when America has the ability and resources to provide for them all. But this provision can be made only when reconstruction of the world has been undertaken under definite plan. Although our soldiers achieved a victory in the great war and by their direct contribution brought the war to a close, we still do not have peace. Until that peace is accomplished, littie headway can be made. Not only is the civilization of the world at stake, but the material welfare of our own country is vitally affected. Peace Must Bring Solution "Waste and extravagance must continue until, by the ratification of the peace treaty we and the other countries of the world know definitely where we stand." Turning to the labor question, Governor Cox continued: "Labor is vitally interested in the plan of readjustment which will be adopted. There are those who think the answer to present difficulties lies in the adoption of plans of the past; that progress has gone too far. I am not of that class. I think that the solution is in the dawn of a new day when the human soul and the human body shall count for more than the sordid dollar. Differences Are Inevitable "So long as men work for hire, there will be differences of opinion between those who labor and those who employ labor. Industrial disputes cannot be avoided, but industrial disputes can be prevented from menacing the welfare of the nation when both parties to the dispute can be made to understand that government is fair and that neither one nor the other may gain an advantage. Public opinion rules in America." I NEW YORK, Sept. 6. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Democratic vice-presiden-tial candidate, today placed a wreath on the statue of Lafayette in Pros I pect Park, Brooklyn, during the Labor day celebration, and later was presented with a silver loving cup by the 13,000 employes of the New York navy yard in appreciation of his services as assistant secretary of the navy. Just after placing the wreath on Lafayette's statue he made a speech, in which he said: "The reason for the permanency from one generation to the other of our admiration for this great man is because in the hearts of every liberty-loving American a man who gives his best for liberty is never forgotten. This day is, peculiarly of all ' days in the year, the day to express ; anew our admiration for one of the I foremost champions of liberty that j France ever raised, because today is also Labor day, the day when Ameri-i can labor celebrates the throwing off' of its medieval shackles of the past; and proudly celebrates her independence in this new country of ours. If you want to attract a girl's attention to any particular thing, just put it in front of a mirror.

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BOWEN 10 MAIN

SUN - TELEGRAM. RICHMOND,

WrangeVs Sit nation .Is Better, He Reports CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 6 General Baron Wrangel'a forces have made another landing at Soucigum (probably Sukhum-Kale), a port on the east end of the Black sea, according to advices received here. The landing was protected by the battleship General Alexiev. Th situation of General Wrangel's forces in the region of Novorosisk is. Improving, say latest reports. General Wrangel is securing the co-operation ot bands which resisted the British, General Denikine's anti-bolshevik troops and others a year ago. Cossacks found looting or requisitioning are promptly hanged by order ot the commander, and the soldiers are not permitted to occupy towns or cities where they are tempted to live at the. disciplinary measures are creating a disciplinary masures are creating a good Impression and there is much patriotism, which was totally lacking during Deniwine's regime. SEBASTOPOL, Crimea, Sept. 5. The 14th Bolshevist army has been driven across the Dnieper, after suffer-1 ing severe losses as a result of General Wrangel's successful counter-attacks. The Bolshevist forces, commander by Commissary Eideman, were decimated and forced to take cover under their big guns across the Dnieper.. 8-HOUR DAY TO BE STANDARD-DANIELS (By Associated Press) INDIANAPOLIS, Sept. 6. The crowning achievement of labor In re. cent years is that it "has been lifted out of the classification of a commodity," declared Josephus Daniels, secretary of the navy, in a Labor day adderss here today. The address was the first of a series to be delivered in Indiana by the secretary during the week. Prior to the meeting at which the secretary 6poke, several thousand members of labor unions paraded through the downtown streets. Approximately 100 organizations participated in the march, which was headed by automobiles in which rode labor officials, Secretary Daniels and members of the reception committee. The day is not far distant when all industries will observe the eight-hour day, Secretary Daniels told his hearers, as it is better to obtain quantity production in steady work for eight hours than to have longer hours with slower production. John F, Shaffer Is Hart When Strack by Auto John F. Shaffer, 68 years old, received minor injuries when struck by a taxicab at Twenty-first and Main streets Monday about 2:30 p. m. A bruised leg and arm and one severe gash over the right eye caused painful but not serious injury. He was immediately taken to the ', Reid Memorial hospital, but was dazed. According to bystanders, the accident occurred when two cars approached from opposite directions. Neither car was said to be going fast. WarfeVs Condition Worse, ' His Doctor's Report Today Millard F. Warfel, 65 years old, 210 South Tenth street, who was seriously Injured Saturday evening when he was struck by a street car on South Eighth street, is not expected to live, attendants at Reid Hospital stated Monday afternoon. He will live through the night, it was stated. AIRPLANES AND AUTOS RACE UP PIKES PEAK (By Associated Press) COLORADO SPRINGS. Col., Sept. 6. Thousands of sightseers this morning journeyed up Pikes Peak to witness the finish of automobile and airplane races to the summit today. Eighteen cars and four airplanes were entered in the races. The cars were divided into three classes, according to piston displacement. The first car was scheduled tf leave at 11 o'clock, the third class, or unrestricted displacement entries going first. Then the second class, those with displacement of 183 inches or less were to start, and the first class, those with 184 or more inches displacement were to start last. COLOR YOUR HAIR Give it the natural appearance it should have. We do hair coloring with the famous Beau Mande Treatment Gives your hair a lustre, also strengthens the hair roots. MISS M. E. STEEL 408 Second Natl. Bank Bfdg. Take elevator 4th floor ' Phone 2439

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IND, MONDAY, SEPT. 6, 1920.

Short News of City St. John's Meets Only the regular order of business was considered at the congregational meeting of St. John's Lutheran church Sunday afternoon. Routine matters occupied the attention of members. Soolety Will Meet The Young People's society of the St. John's Lutheran bcurch will hold its monthly business and social meeting in St. John's hall. Tuesday night. v Members are requested o be present. " visits Home Here Irwin F. Thompson, 313 South Fifth street, student at the Radio school. Great Lakes, 111., spent the week-end at home. Attend A Reunion Dr. and Mrs.

O. E. DICKINSON

The Why stress

Isaac S. Harold. Dr. Frank Harold and Miss Halcey Harold, were to have gone to Indianapolis Labor Day to attend the annual reunion of the HaroldHawkins families. Spanish Veterans Plan Carl Wadman, post commander of the SpanishAmerican War Veterans, announces that special plans for their first annual reunion have been placed In the hands of a committee. The gathering will be held In Glen Miller park on Sunday, Sept. 26. All veterans and their families, whether members of the local post or not, are Invited to attend. Hope to Hear Officials of the Reid Memorial United Presbyterian church are expecting to receive definite word from the Rev. Guy McCracken, D. D., of Pittsburgh, Pa., as to bis decision regarding the pastorate of the church.

We &00 GO?

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PAGE FIVE

by Thursday. An Informal call was sent him several weeks ago. Miller on Vacation The Rev: J. P. Miller, pastor of the St Paul's Lutheran church, with hla wife, left Monday afternoon for East Radford, Va., where he and Mrs. Miller will stay for about three weeks. ' During the his absence preaching services will be conducted each Sunday morning by a professor from the Lutheran seminary at Springfield, Ohio. 5 KILLED IN CAR CRASH. (By Associated Press). DENVER, Col., Sept 6. At least five persons were killed and more than 30 injured In a crash of Interurban line electric cars in Globevllle. a suburb of this city this afternoon. the station that keens watches. They time the - know it.