Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 44, Number 285, 13 September 1919 — Page 8

PAGE TEN

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM. SATURDAY, SEPT. 13, 1919.

The Automobile Simplified By FREDERICK C. GUERRLICH, M. E. Make This Your Automobile Correspondence School AN intiraate talk on the working units of the automobile discussed In such a way that the laymaa can easily understand them. If In reading these articles, as they appear in the Palladium each Saturday, there is anything not clear to you, ask Mr. Guerllch about it. An answer will be published on the completion of the articles on the section of the automobile under discussion. Copyrighted. 191T, By Frederick C. GuerrUch.

The Low Tension Magneto. The low tension magneto is designed that the current which is generated in the armature winding will be in the neighborhood of six volts. This, of course, is not high enough voltage for plectric pressure to cause the current to jump across the spark points and to give the required spark. For this reason, an induction, or transformer, coil must be used with it, just as these coils must be used with the battery system, the magneto simply taking the place of the battery, and having built on to it the interrupter and distributor. Let us see, therefore, what the wiring will be and trace the current. Lot "A" be the armature core with its coil, and let us regard it as a battery. Then what will we have to do with it In order to get our spark? In the primary circuit we will have to have a switch to shut off the current when wp wish to stop the engine; a coil to change the low tension current, to high tension, and an interrupter to break the current. Thus, in the illustration, the current begins on the armature, then goes to the switch

be a little weak? Why the water would burst through. In the same way, the current of electricity might find some weak insulation and burst through it. Now the size of the coil Is limited by the space which can be allowed for it. and so the thickness of the insulation of the thousands of turns of wire on the coil is limited, and there is a danger of this insulation being broken down. Thus some safety device, or sort of safety valve, must be placed on the circuit. The spark plug air gap is about 1-32 of an inch and the current under a certain voltage will jumy across this gap, but if the gap were greater it would require a greater pressure. Suppose now, we connect a wire to the secondary wire, just after it leaves the coil, and connect this wire to a plug having the points about twice as far apart as the spark plug points. Then the current will have its choice of going either to the spark plugs, or to this other plug, which is called the safety spark gap, but because of the smaller gaps at the spark plugs, it will go to them. Should a wire come

UKRAINIAN WHEAT YIELD WILL FALL SHORT OF DEMAND

(By Associated Press) PARIS. Thursday, Sept. 11 Advices from American Red Cross investigators at Poltava, Southern Russia, re

ceived in Paris today state that reports of an enormous grain surplus in

Ukraine and southern Russia which have disturbed American wheat growers with visions of a tumbling market may be dismissed as groundless. Investigators who have just arrived at Poltava after a tour of the country recently liberated by General Denikine from the Bolsheviki state that early threshings promise a crop from 10 to 25 per cent above, the normal, this being due to the spurring influence of the Germans who directed their energies last fall to having every available foot in Ukraine put into winter wheat. Even this bumper crop however, will fall short of the domestic demand and it is declared that not a bushel of it will ever enter into

Hurricane is Heading

for Coast of Texaslfr1

NEW ORLEANS, La., Sept. 13-The i tropical hurricane in the gulf, which ! has caused storm damage on the Florida coast since Tuesday night, is . headed westward for the Texas coast, j Storm warnings were ordered up to-1 day from Port Arthur to Corpus ! Christl with winds of gale intensity ' predicted during the next 24 hours. ( Reports from Tampa, Fla., showed ; little damage there from Tuesday : night's storm, and Key West reported that the steamer Mascotte, en route ' to Havana, but held at the Florida port

by the storm, had resumed her jour ney.

Established 1899

DAnnunzio Leading Expedition to Fiume (By Associated Tress) ROME, Friday. Sept. 12. Gabriele D'Annunzio, the Italian poet-aviator arrived in Fiume from Ronchi this afternoon with detchments of gren

adiers and arditi Drovided with ma-

competition with wheat from the Unit-, chine guns anci armored automobiles

ea fatates. Kussia ana tne counmes according to reDorts reachine this city

To . . .Spa-rK j s N fl-i-T .

"C." through "B," then through the wire- TJ," to the induction coil "E." and thence to the interrupter. "G." by way of the wire "F,"' and returns to hr armature winding by way of the ground, both the interrupter and the armature being grounded. If you refer to your lesson on the

distributor svstem, you will find that

primary winding is the same.

off a plug, however, then the current will go to the safety spark gap, and jump across and :-o do no damage to the coil. "P" shows the safety spark gap. Low Speed; Low Voltage. About the low voltage, at low engine speed. When the car is cranked the

engine, and therefore, magneto arma-

bordering on the Black Sea will need

the entire 1919 crop. Rumors that General Denikine might export wheat to pay for war materials have been met with intense disapproval throughout territory under his control and it is said that such procedure would imperil his hold upon the people. While the food situation is generally good, American doctors connected with the Red Cross units operating in this territory report the medical situation as being precarious. There is a large amount of disease and few hospitals are properly equipped to deal with it.

Former German Liners to Aid American Trade

tonight. The movement was made in violation of orders from the government. No disorders were reported up till late tonight. Government officials have been instructed to investigate recent demonstrations at Fiume and determine who was responsible for them.

DR. OSBORN

THE OLD RELIABLE SPECIALIST of Indianapolis Will be at Arlington Hotel Richmond, Indiana Thursday, Sept. 18th HOURS:

9:00 A. M. to 4:00 P. M. Every Four Weeks Thereafter

ARE YOU RUPTURED? No ruptured man, woman or child need be told of the suffering and agony resulting from the neglect of this awful affliction, nor of your many disappointments and failure to find a cure by experimenting with old-fashioned treatments, leaving you the sufferer in even worse condition than before, and mentally skeptical of ever being cured. Every ruptured Person In Indiana who calls to see me is Entitled to a Free Trial of the

AVOID THE OPERATING TABLE DR. OSBORN'S IMPROVED METHODS ARE EXCLUSIVELY OWN, AND THERE IS NO GUESSWORK ABOUT IT. THEY HAVE PROVEN SUCCESSFUL

HIS

STATE MINES PRODUCE 475,000 TONS IN

WEEK.

TKRRK HAUTE, Sept. 13 Produc-i tion of coal by the Indiana field for the week ended September Ctli. amounted to 475.507 tons as against 487,945 tons for the preceding week.'

the mines working 72.47 of the time as against 60.19 for the preceding week.

'By Associated Press') WASHINGTON'. Sept. 13. Four former German passenger liners, which have just been turned over to the United States shipping hoard by the Naval transport service, are being surveyed with a view of adding them to the South American trade. These ships are the Aeolus, deadwoiirht trmnnp-f 1 snpprt In1-.

knots; Baron De Kalb, deadweight" i SCHOONERS

S.200. speed 15 knots; Huron, dad weight tonnage 11,080. speed 14 1: knots, and the Princess Matoika, dead weight tonnage 10,500; speed 15 knot;

BRITISH AT SCUTARI. (By Associated Press)

LONDON, Friday, Sept. 12 British forces have been landed at Scutari across the Bosphorus from Constantinople. It is officially explained how-1

ever, that this was an ordinary troop movement and that only 1200 men were placed on shore.

In the treatment and cure "Without the use of the knife" of Piles, Fistula, Fissure, Prostatic Enlargement, Rupture. Chronic Diseases of the Kidneys, Bladder, Obstruction, Rheumatism, Stomach, Bowels and all other curable Chronic Diseases. No Matter How Obstinate or How Contracted Cured. When I say I can cure you you can depend upon it, for I know from the successful results in thousands of similar cases to yours, just what I can accomplish. Grateful patients treated by me are constantly recommending others, and this is why I possess such a large practice. Men! Women! If you do less than you should, on your farm, at vour desk, or in your shop, you are in some way weak. If you can't accomplish all that you export or hope for. you are the silent suferer from some hidden disease that affects one or more of the important nerve centers of the hody. These neeicrted, or unknown conditions, are usually diseases of the Pelvic System, which reflexly act upon the orFans of Klimination, digestion, and the nervous svstem. which in turn has its influence on the brain. I have made a special study of the Nervous System, and have perfected methods that will cure where ordinary methods have failed. I will give you a searching and thorough examination KHKE, thus determining the exact location of your trouble. BKAR IX MIM) that I have in Indianapolis one of the most modern and thoroughly equipped offices in the state with a Specialist In charge who is ripe in years of experience, rich and mature in learning in his chosen work. That neither one of us will promise you more than we can give, and should you he unable to see ine on date specified above, von can write, or better still, call at mv home office. 314 Traction Terminal Building, Indianapolis.

I do not use the knife.

neither do T do any cutting.

Tomorrow May Never Come Get In Touch With Me Today.

Dr. Osborn Self-Adjusting Rupture Appliance

V w

REMEMBER It required much of my time during the past 19 years also labor and great expense to perfect this wonderfully simple and effective Appliance and make it possible to assure you relief. Know also that I ask NO MONEY UNTIL YOU ARE SATISFIED, as hundreds of others are now. I Can Help You Now, Tomorrow May Be Too Late Come and Get the Proof FREE. It makes no difference what your present physical condition may be or what you have endured In your vain hunt for relief YOU HAVE NOT TRIED DR. OSBORNE'S SELF ADJUSTING RUPTURE APPLIANCE, and you will never be satisfied until you do.

Indianapolis Office: 3rd Floor Traction Terminal Bldg. Office Hours, 9 to 12 1 to 4. Wednesday and Saturday, 9 to 12, 1 to 4. 6 to 8 Sunday 9 to 12 only.

SINK OFF BAHAMA

Manchester, Eng., to Unveil Lincoln Statue

(By Associated Press .MIAMI. Fla., Sept. l,'!-Two schooners went down with all on beard, at i Cat Island, Bahama group, during the I hurricane several days ago, according j to persons who arrived here from the i Bahamas.

VKuonsts Mr

MANCHESTER. England. Sept. 13 George Grey Barnard's statue of Abraham Lincoln has been placed in the position it will occupy in Plattsfields and details of the unveiling exercises on Sept. 15 are being prepared by a committee. Judge Alton B. Tarker of New York will deliver the principal address. The statue which was presented to Manchester by Mr. and Mrs. Charles Phelps Talt of Cincinnati is now wrapped in sheets, but its magnitude is obvious. The base on which the figure rests is a rugged piece of

eciory

the ! ture, is revolved extremely slowly, and j Pierhead granite weighing six tons.

only difference being that the arma-1 uii'o is substituted for the battery. I Must Have Condenser. Whil? referring to the distributor' system yru will find that, in order o prevent the current jumping across the interrupter points, due to the building un of the pressure ;:t the

t lie voltage will seldom be sufficient to give a spark. For this reason a set of dry cells is used for starting purposes. All that is necessary in 1 order to use them, is to have the switch of a two-way type, so that when it is thrown to "battery," the battery is substituted for the mag-'

It is to be two feet above the land sur

face. The statue itself is of bronze, fourteen feet high and laces Oxford ioad.

The area of lands in the United

States which could be cultivated could Thistlethwaite's

Quick Relief j for Eczema San Cura Ointment is a Marvelous Ointment for Many other Distressing Ailments San Cura Ointment has relieved many cases of itching, bleeding and protruding piles. It lias drawn the poison from and completely healed running sores and fever sores which were so old and chronic that everyone who saw them considered them heln-

less. , m

san mra umiraent is guaranteea Dy

Six Drug Stores to

Generator Repairing, General Overhauling, all kinds of Mechanical Work. Overland and Willys-Knight Cars DAVIS-OVERLAND SALES CO. 1209 Main Street Phone 2411

points where the Row of the current is neto armature as the source of cur-

s-iddenly stopped, as it will be when th"- points are opened, a condenser has to be placed in tiie circuit. Of rourse this will also be necessary with the magneto. Where must the condenser be placed? Why. as near to ihe interrupter a possible, or as shown by "M" in the illustration. Thus we have the primary circuit

l et us now take ur the secondary, or

tent, w lien the switch is thrown to

"battery" ji will be in contact with, " Y", and the current will then travel j from the battery to "Y," through the! switch, and then through "D," etc., just as it did for t he magneto. ; The insulation of the low tension j magneto coils is little more than waxj and wax paper, and when the low' tension magneto was much in use. the!

the water that covers them be removed, more than equals the combined areas of Great Britain and Ireland.

high tension circuit. What units must oil had a bad habit of becoming hot

You will notice that the I in, top illustration. 2 is the wire j

there be in this circuit? First ot all, the secondary wiring on the coil, then a device for distributing the current to the plugs in the firing order, or in other words, a distributor, then tli5 spark plugs, when the current is ready to return to the coil. How must it return? Why. through the ground, so that the one end of the secondary wiring on the coil must be grounded.

The heavv lines show the second

darv circuit.

current starts on the coils. "J" goes to the distributor "L." through the wire "K." and is then distributed to the plugs in the tiring order, returnning through the ground to the coil. The current from a battery will have a uniform voltage or pressure, but the voltage of a magneto will vary with the speed of the rotation, or with the speed of the engine. Thus, at a low engine speed, the voltage will be ciuite low, and at a high engine sliced, comparatively great. Will thn affect the operation of such an extend that devices must be added? It will; for at the cranking speed, the current will have too low a pressure, while at the high engine speed it may. under certain conditions, have so high a pressure as to do damage. Will Burst Through l.et us see what the condition is under which damage could be done when the engine speed is high. Suppose one of the secondary wires were in come off the plug and hang loose a distance from the moal parts of the nr. Now as the current, under ureal pressure, rushes through the wire. It will suddenly come to the loose wire, and there, because it can not jump the great distance to the metal of the ensine. be suddenly . topped, the condition being the same :'s ;'. current of water under a high pressure rushing through a pipe and 'uldenly coming to an obstruction. What would happen in the latter a so should any portion of the piping

and burning out the insulation. This

may happen if the switch is left on j "battery" for any lengtli of time while the engine is idle, or if a storage bat-! tery be used in place of the dry cell bp.ttery. as Hie storage battery will j give too high an ampherage. I The lower illustration shows how ( the low tension magneto battery and coil are wired up. i In this, "A." is the wire from the! armature to the switch, or the wire!

nuin ine run iu me uuei rupier, oi j "V". in top illustration, while is j 1 lie ground wire, which will be "R" , and "T" in top illustration. The position of "A", 3, and 2 varies on the different coil boxes, sometimes "A" is in the middle and sometimes! on one of the ends. The box will be' lettered, however, and you must go by the letters, "A," going to armature.) 2 to interrupter and f to ground, no!

matter what their position on the box.

On the theory that insomnia can be cured by lessening the moisture in the lunas an English physician has invented apparatus supplying warm, dry and sterilized air.

FOR THE BLOOD

ECZEMA ALL OVER wrcsaip HadtoTieHands. HairFell Out Cuticura Heals.

"My little boy was taken with eczema. It started with small blisters

all over his scalp, and his scalp was sore and red. He started to scratch so that it became necessary to tie his hands. His hair fell out. "He had the eczema

three months when we heard of Cuticura. After we had used two cakes of Soap and one box of Ointment he was healed." (Signed) C. K. Storlie, Spring Grove, Minn. Prevent Further Skin Trouble By Using Cuticura Daily It is possible to prevent these many distressing, disfiguring skin troubles of childhood by using Cuticura Soap, and no other, for every-day toilet and nursery uses, assisted by touches of Cuticura Ointment as needed. Think of what it means to go forth into the world handicapped by a disfiguring skin trouble. Duat your skin with Cutirora Tulcmn. n exquisitely scented face, skin and baby powder.

do as stated above and also to banish

: tetter, boils, carbuncles, to heal ulcers, i c uts, burns, scalds and bruises, or I money back. 1 j The same guarantee holds good for I chilblains, chapped hands and face, so ! you risk not a pennv when you buy a jar for ;'0c, ",0c. $F20 and $2.40. j For tender skin and to secure a perj feet, complexion use San Cura Soap, j It's the best, soap for babies, too. as it

preventscontagion 2d cents. Thompson Medical Co., Titusville, Pa. Adv.

For a (loot! Cleaner

Call 1493

All orders quickly called for and promptly delivered. Ladies' Suits, cleaned and pressed $1.25 Men's Suits, cleaned and pressed $1.25 Skirts, cleaned and pressed for 50c Trousers cleaned and pressed for 50c

Peerless Dry Cleaning Co.

The McConaha's Garage

Goodyear Tires-

418-420 Main Street -Prest-O-Lite Batteries Accessories-

-Mobileoil and Auto Repairing

HUDSON-

ESSEX NASH STUDEBAKER FEDERAL and NASH Trucks If you want an Automobile See Us

The McConaha Company

413-415 Main St.

Phone 1079

PIEHL AUTO-ELECTRIC CO. Storage Batteries and Ignition Parts

Storage Batteries Auto Electric Supplies Armatures and Coils Rewound Phones 1891-1893. 1024 Main Street

When You Need Tires you Need 'em (WE SELL 'EM) NEEDHAM TIRES 5000-MILE GUARANTEE Beeson Tire and Vulcanizing Co. 13 N. 9th St. Richmond, Ind.

W. C. Piehl, Mgr. Richmond, Indiana

AUTOS WANTED For their parts. We tear 'em up and sell the parts. We have parts of all kinds euch as Gears, Axels, Maguetos, Carburetors, Lamps. Windshields. Glass, used Tires and Tubes, Etc. RICHMOND AUTO WRECKING CO. Phone 2165 Second and Main

At All Drug Stores

CUT THIS OUTIT IS WORTH MONEY DON'T MISS THIS. Cut out this Hip, enclose with ro and mail it to I'oley & Co.. 83.". Sheffield Ave., Chiaso, 111., writing your, name and address clearly. You will receive in return a trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound, for roughs,, colds and croup; Foley's Kidney Pills for pain in sides and back; rheumatism, backache, kidney and bladder ailments; and Foley Cathartic Tablets, a wholesome and thoroughly cleansing cathartic, for constipation, biliousness, headache, and sluggish newels. For sale by A. G. Luken & T". Adv.

Postal Card Given Prompt Attention. Landscape Designs a Specialty. Geo. L. VonCarlezon Landscape Architect Gardener, Park and Boulevard Construction Wfa do sodding, grading, grass sowing, rolling, spraying and fertilizing. We plant, trim, or remove any size tree, shrubs, roses, grapevines, etc. Orders taken for trees, shrubs, roses and all kinds of plants, flowers, bulbs, etc. We Make a Special of Taking Care of Private Residences by the Week or Month at Reasonable Prices. Hedges of all kinds Planted and Trimmed 121 North 7th St. Richmond, Ind.

I 318 Main St. E

f Oldest.? arf " CAPITAL. ll I

I f r ' ' ' W- I-3J MSI 53 - ilTHWtT'r: '-Cl,. 3 h:WJ II

FORD DISTRIBUTORS Ford Automobiles, Ford Trucks, Accessories, Tires, Oils, Gas and Service Webb-Coleman Company Authorized Ford Sales and Service

19-21 South 7th Street

Phone 1616

Richmond Battery & Radiator Co. Distributors of U. S. L Storage Batteries

All makes of batteries recharged, repaired and rebuilt. Service free.

12th and Main St Phone 1365

in Eastern Indiana

CAPITAL, AND SURPLUS

3S-

$350,000.00

AN ACCOUNT WITH A STRONG BANK To be known as a depositor of the Dickinson Trust Company, the oldest and strongest Trust Company in eastern Indiana, and well known for its sound methods, gives prestige to any financial transactions of firms or individuals. This bank, of forty-seven years' successful experience, invites your account.

Republic internal gear drive Trucks Will solve your haulage problems. Truck repairing a specialty. STANDARD SUPPLY AND TRANSPORTATION CO. First and Main Streets. Phone 1069-2459

BUICK AGENCY For used cars, see us. We have the best in the county and the prices are reasonable. CHENOWETH AUTO CO. 1134 Main Street Phone 1925

HARRY H. TUBESING GATES fjfll RES VULCANIZING Gates More Mileage Tires 1124 Main Street. Phone 1595 Tires called for and delivered

Maxwell,-Cole,- Aero Eight-Chalmers See us Before You buy that car STAFFORD MOTOR COMPANY

Phone 1058

1026 Main Street

SSEB