Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 44, Number 272, 29 August 1919 — Page 6
'AGE SIX
THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, FRIDAY, AUG. 29, 1919. -
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LlJb SUN-TELEGRAM
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The TSuberculosis Toll That the United States faced a greater loss from an invisible enemy than she did from her war activities oveiseas is shown in an announcement, just issued Toy the National Tuberculosis Association headquarters, following a country wide health survcfy. Total American deaths in the World war amounted to 67,88 g soldiers, sailors and marines. Figures just tabiflated at headquarters of the National Tuberculosis Association show that for the period in whicto this country was engaged in war approximately 200,000 persons died from tuberculosis. "Much of the numerous death toll in this country could be prevented," said Dr. Victor CVaughan, president of the National Tuberculosis Association, who ivill sponsor the Red Cross Christmas seal safle. "Our data received from health experts throughout the United States show more than a; million persons are suffering from the white plague today. "War bulks laijge and takes possession of the stage. It is spectacular and therefore attracts.
to learn if they are living beyond their means or to find out if a re-adjustment of expenses would not be advisable.
Reduced to an absurdity, their form of reasoning is his : If your wife wants a $50 dress, and your wages do not permit an indulgence in this luxury, demand more pay so that she can have what she wants. j It is this wrong reasoning which hajs contrib- j uted to the industrial unrest of the day. Almost every one believes he is entitled to obtain what his heart desires, irrespective of his income, j Men and women seek gratification of desires far j beyond the possibility of attainment, and become
disgruntled and dissatisfied because their dream j
does not come true. Others, carried away by an unprecedented increase of wages, did not augment their savings in proportion to the greater income, even after the increase in the cost of living had been, taken into consideration. Or in other words, they spent more for luxuries and non-essentials and saved less than they did before wage increases set in. To such persons a decrease in the wage scale, or even its failure to keep on advancing as it has in the last' two years, seems to be an outrage. An investigation of their forms of expenses might teach them where they erred and how "they could have saved to greater advantage when they had the opportunity. It seems that too many persons have become obsessed of the idea that extravagances and luxuries are real necessities, and that our economic system ought to permit them to indulge in ail kinds of frivolities and at the same time enable them to save large sums of money. The real road to financial independence in all epochs of the
j world's history has been thrift and economy, the
Condensed Classics of Famous Authors
THACKERAY William Makepeace Thackeray wai Intensely loved by his friends and as much disliked by his enemies. Such personalities as TennysiFn, FltzGerald and Charlotte Bronte were unswerving- in their devotion, but the hangers-on in Orub street, the lesser fry who envied his social successes, regarded him as an insufferable snob. He did Indeed take a quite childlike delight in dining- with the socially eminent. He frankly liked to be pointed out as "the great Mr. Thackeray," and as frankly he resented the
gross familiarity of Tom, Dick and Harry who chanced to have knowjj him in Bohemia. But it was rather that he pitilessly discerned and detested the toady and the mean-spirited flunkey than that he was a snob. Thackeray lived at the period when wealth without manneis or intellect generated widespread desire for social success. At the' same time "The Back Kitchen" and "The Cave of Harmony," immortalized by Colonel Newcome, were the most eagerly frequented haunts of the day. Thackeray knew every aspect of this rather vulgar society. He was as much at ease with the Prime Minister of England as with the proprietor of the "Back Kitchen." With his keen satiric sense and sharp wit, the chronicler of snobs flayed it: with his tender heart and kindly humor the grreat novelist understood it. In his own way he strove to regenerate it. These qualities of heart and mind, which live in his books, created th-i puzzle of his personality: lie was a Cynic! By his life all wroupht Of generous acts, mild words, and gentle ways; His heart wide open to all kindly thought, His hand so quick to give, his tongue to praise!
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THACKERAY A Sketch
nttpntinn. But t&berculosis. even though it
bulks larger, is an (unseen enemy and we are likely j laying aside of savings, self-denial and the wil
to pass by unheeding. "Shot and shell maim and cripple ; the tubercular bacillus sap$ and undermines. Shot and shell come crashirpj through your home and you rebuild your house. The tubercle bacillus sneaks in and with pitiless tenacity lingers on until ifc
sweeps your table bare and leaves your children !
pale and listless." More than 15(10 state and city anti-tuberculosis leagues and association join the national organization in it a country-wide crusade, which will culminate in the Red Cross Christmas seal sale, from which ijjnds to carry on the work arechiefly derived. 13; is estimated that $6,500,000 will be needed to carry out the program planned.
Hngness to forego present pleasures and luxuries. We need to re-learn this lesson.
Enforcing the Dry Law Approval of 11 in determination of Attorney General Palmer to enforce the prohibition law is
sure to be heard f cm all parts of the country, j Flagrant violations of the liquor law3, it isj paid, are taking pi we in the large cities. Former saloonkeepers, who have maintained their organizations intact in t&ie hope of the removal of the wartime ban, are 13'ie worst offenders, department of justice agents say. As a general p:inciple, the people insist that the prohibition la( be enforced. It was put on the statute books s .s a result of an almost general demand. The expressed wish of the people in this respect shoild not be flagrantly disregarded by men whci believe the law is a joke. Prison sentences! covering long months of confinement will quick "ty curb the inclination of former saloonkeepers tK violate with impunity a federal law. Fines wi'fi be of no avail. The rural districts and small cities are obeying the law, according to Attorney General Palmer. "In the cities, apparently, there is an attitude that prohibition can be evaded," said Mr. Palmer. "We will show them differently."
A Wrong Wtay of Looking at It Many persons brieve they should strike for higher wages if their incomes do not permit
them to buy luxuries they crave. They seldom
Salaries for Educators There is cold comfort for the men and women who strive to improve the mental state of the race. Teachers and professors are deserting their calling in increasingly large numbers so fast, indeed, that the state superintendent of education, in an address here described the condition in Indiana as critical. The salaries paid to teachers, who have given years of their life to prepare for their calling and
incidentally spent thousands of dollars acquiring
an education, is pitifully small in comparison with that paid to men and women in other callings where years of costly preparation are unnecessary.
Who can blame the teacher for deserting the schoolroom to seek a livelihood in business and other more profitable callings? Who can blame him for seeking an income sufficient to meet the most necessary expenses? A radical change in our attitude toward the salaries paid to teachers must come if the best men and women are to be saved for the profession. The backbone of our nation is its school system. If we allow it to deteriorate by the withdrawal of its most capable leaders, the nation will pay the penalty.
HENRY ESMOND BY WILLIAM MAKEPEACE THACKERAY Condensation by Mrs. Annie D. Hubbard, Littleton, Mass.
In the days when the Stuart was playing his losing game for England's crown, a sallow-faced, precocious boy was growing xip, half-loved, half-neglected, in Castlewood House, knowing all the secrets of its hidden chambers, where cavalier and priest could hide for a lifetime. Harry was reputed tho illegitimate son of Thomas Esmond, Lord Castlewood, whose childless wife, herself an Esmond, had been a beauty and king's favorite once. After Viscount Castlewood had died, fighting for King James at Eoyne Water, and King William's men had taken his lady prisoner, hiding in her bed, painted and powdered, resplendant in her brocade gown and gold-clocked red stockings by her side the japan box holding the papers of the Roaylists another kinsman, Francis Esmond, had taken possession of the old house. "O dea certe," little Harry Esmond said in his heart, when Rachel, the new Lady Castlewood, in her lovely girlhood, met him in the yellow gal
lery, and there stirred in him the beginnings of a lifetime devotion to her. to her beautiful children, Beatrice and Frank, and to his jovial new patron, Francis, Lord Castlewood. As a loved
kinsman now, Harry had grown to manhood, when suddenly the smallpox, ravaging the neighborhood, destroyed for a time Lady Castlewood's beauty, and her gay husband's heart turned to lesser loves, though he still cared enough to be wildly jealous, when Lord Mohun, a London blood, made love to her. The two men fought and Francis, foully murdered by Mohun, on his death-bed made a written statement that he had long known from the priest who heard Thomas.
Lord Castlewood's, dying confession that Harry Esmond had a right to tho, name he bore, and was head of tho house of Castlewood. This paper, stained with the blood of his dear master, Harry burned, and vowed thanking Heaven that he had been enabled to make the righteous decision that his mistress should never know sorrow through him, and that little Frank should become Lord Castlewood in his father's stead.
Fate dealt hardlv just now with
Harry Esmond, for
POINTED PARAGRAPHS
PITILESS EXPOSITION Houston Post. A Dallas Journal headline: "Dallas Js Growing So Fast a Blind Man Can See It." If it's the kind of growth a blind man can see it's imaginary.
DON'T THROW COLD WATER Detroit Free Press. The fare on the transocean fliers will be $250. this include a salt water bath?
Does
ECCENTRIC CENTRALIZATION St. Louis Globe-Democrat. The order to deliver coal cars in tho central part of the country for use of the East is another example o?
make an investigation of .their expense accounts 1 what central control of the railways means.
The President Asks a Truce
marquises and lords were coming, eager for her, Esmond bore the torments of a hopeless passion, and his dear mistress suffered with him. At last a suiter worthy of the prize appeared the Duke of Hamilton much Beatrix's senior, wealthy, and second to none in the kingdom. Esmond had to accept his fact. The wedding gift he made her was the splendid string of diamonds his father's widow r.ad given him. As she accepted it with a cry of delight, her bride-groom-elect, with a darkening face, told her he did not choose the Duchess of Hamilotn should a'ept presents from gentlemen who had no right to the names they bore-. Her mother, to whom the old dowager on her death-bed had maliciously told Harry's story, answered for Ler:
"Henry Esmond is his father's lawful j son and true heir. We are the recipients of his bounty, and he is the head of a house as old as your Grace's own." And Beatrix, from whom it had
all been kept a secret, whispered to him, -Why did not I know you before!" On the eve of marriage the duke died in a duel. Beatrix mourned bim honestly, but Esmond dared hope for himself, and planned a bold move to win her love. All the Esmonds were heart and soul for the Stuart cause. Frank, the young viscount, who was fighting abroad, closely resembled the exiled chevalier. The two came together to Lady Castlewood's London house, the prince impersonating the viscount, and Frank, his valet, and were received with great joy. Stuart partisans came to the house by stealth and the plot spread like leven. The maid of honor contrived an interview
between the prince and Queen Anne,
his sister, whose health was failing, and all hoped that she would proclaim him her successor. Then Beatrix's friends began to fear for her, as the prince, who had no respect for women was infatuated with her and she listened to him. Against her will they sent her to Castlewood. Suddenly the Queen was reported dying, and the prince could not be found. Beatrix had found means to tell him of her
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Italy May Impeach j Two War Leaders i . j fit r
t ykvx www&i ' Van
Striking Carmen Return 1 To Work at Pittsburgh (By Associated Press) PITTSBURGH. Pa.. Aug. 29. Street car service was resumed here today for the first time in two weeks when three thousand striking motormen and conductors of the Pittsburgh street railway company returned to work following a vote of the carmen late yesterday to abandon the strike. The men went back to work at the wage increase five cents an hour granted them by the National war labor board recently against which they struck two wep'-.i ago last midnight. The Amalgam Ved association of Street and Electric Railway employes will reopen negotiations for the full 60 cents an hour scale, originally demanded by the Pittsburgh men within a week ,or so. however, William B. Fitzgerald, international vice-president, informed the receivers of the company last night. Eight hundred strike breakers were paid off and left the city last night when it was announced cars would be
operated by the re lar crews. Tho
cars except Monday when following rioting upon an Rttempt to run three cars they were called off, in view of negotiations which resulted In the vote of striking carmen to return to work yesterday. The strike breakers were marched to a railroad station under police protection and entrained for Los Angeles, from which point they will help break a railroad strike, it is reported by a local news bureau.
General Cadorna, above, and Antonio Salandra. Impeachment of General Cadorna and ex-Premier Salandra will be demanded in the chamber of deputies.
according to word from Italy. Salandra is charged with being politically responsible for the Caporetto reverses of the Italian army at the hands of the Austro-German forces. General Cadorna was appointed Commander-in-chief by Salandra, who failed to remove the general after the defeat.
Memories of Old Days In This Paper Ten Yean Ago Today
Governor Robert B. Glenn of North Carolina spoke at the closing day program of the Richmond Chautauqua Rev. Addison Parker, pastor In Richmond, celebrated h.is fiftieth anniversary of his entrance into the minslstry. Mrs. Frank Stevens, president of the Aftermath club, in an interview said that she did not believe women should take part in governmental affairs, but should remain at her place in the home.
Burglars broke into the drug store of Leo Fihe.
At the time of the Madero revolution in 1910, the railways of Mexico were beginning to use concrete in the making of culverts.
Good E
looa iivenins
BY ROY K. MOULTON
And So Many Are Uncalled For. Dear Roy: For the Commercial Confessional: "A Few Uncalled-for Suits to Sell." (Ad in downtown tailor shop.) W. D.
SAYS JAP THEFT WILL CAUSE WAR
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as he lay wounded , w
Entering by the secret window, they found the prince and told him they came to avenge their dishonor. Taking from their old hiding-place the papers proving his birth and title, Esmond burnt them before the prince, with the words: "I draw my sword and break it, and renounce you. Had
in the duel, his dear lady, visiting him, chose to believe that he might have prevented her husband's death. Perhaps because she felt in her hear1: a tenderer love for him than she dared to confess, the forbade him her home, and even her friendship. The livwitr esf t Vi n-ivioli rVt n rnli -. f Poet In.
wood, long since "promised him, was j yu ''ompleted the wrong you designed p;vn o,i vm us' 1 would have driven it through
hnvo hp.n nonAiio a n f HonH i0 i 'cur heart." Frank, breaking his own
had not the old dowager, his father's
widow, who had long cherished pique i asainst the younger and fairer Lady j Castlewood, summoned him to her! now house at Ciiclsey. As he kissed j hor withered hand and saluted her as ! Marchioness, something in his assured bearing made her guess that he knew t
ho was her husband's true son and
fa wo rd, echoed him: "I go with my
From the Chicago News 4 IN hi's appeal to the i-ailroad shopmen, as well as in his general statemei : to tho public on existing economic conditions, President Wilson deals effectively with a critical situation. He has taken a ound view of the chief problem that omfronts the country and lu-.s
pointed out the plain dut
imnpt nublic servant. 13
to respond sympathetica!'
of every pood citizen and every
lie Amerioan people cannot fail r to so effective a summons to
a truce of reason, as one ijnay call it, since the president s argument for a decent d! play of patience, sobriety and c.if.r0trntnt is absolutelc irrefutable.
k5' v w - - - W The president urges that agitation for increased wages be postponed so fa as possible "until normal conditions come again and wi have the opportunity of certain calculation as to the illation between wages and the cost of liVlng." There is: eminent fairness in this proposal. For, as tho president argues, the government v.ould be guilty of "inexcusable inconsistency" if, on the one hand it approved gential increases of wage3 on the assumption that the present prices of necessary commodities are permanent, wfc ile on the other hand it conducted an energetic campaign against the hoarding of foodstuffs and other essentits 1 articles and the charging of extortionate prices in the I confident expectation of reducing living costs. If the present situation fcs temporary, then manifestly, permanent wage advances eft neither desirable nor just. Moreover, as the president further says, "demands tinvisely made and passionate v insisted upon at iUs time menace the peace and prospe t ity of the country as nothing
el.o could, and thus contribute to bring about me very result which such demands cl-e intended to remedy." It is the duty of eveiy intelligent citizen to combat unjust prices, tP Provide no Justification or them by marking
up labor costs in a vain effort to overtop the greed oil hoarders and profiteers. Mr. Wilson's appeal is addressed to 5II and applies o every industrial dispute over wages and hours except those based upon impossible conditions by reason cf which special groups of wage earners cannet maintain 1 decent standard of living. In the case of the railroad c-hopruen or ether rai'rond employes the reasons why a truce should be declared are even stronger than in a controversy between a private corporation and its employefs. The railro'ads are being operated at a heavy loss to the government, deficits being met out of public taxes. Another material increase in freight rates is rightly held by the president to be inadvisable and inexpedient, because it is impossible at present to estimate the earning capacity of the carriers under normal peace conditions. The president and the railroad administration would be faithless servants of the people if they were to place additional burdens on the generality of taxpayers in order to grant wage demands that admittedly arise out of a temporary situation. All the people should see the reasonableness of the president's position. Certain readjustments and advances are proffered to the shopmen, and with these they should be content for the period of the truce. Not only they, but all of us, should heartily and effectively respond to the president's plea for increased production, economy and thrift. Only by bard work, efficiency and economy can we hope "for large decreases in the burdensome cost of living which now weighs ua down." The call for a truce in industrial warfare and in unsettling agitation for higher pay and shorter hours when critical conditions require united effort in order that disaster may be averted is an appeal to American common sense, practical idealism and love of fair play.
chief of the house. Half frightened, she drew from him the story of his renunciation, and when he told h?r that his father's son would not aggravate the wrong his father had done her, and asked only for her kindness, her worldly old heart was touched. Henceforth he was ' Son Esmond" to
cousin. I'm for the Elector of Hanover. It's your Majesty's fault. You might have been king if you hadn't come dangling after Trix!" The talk was scarce over when Beatrix entered the room. She turned pale at the sight of her kinsmen, and looked at Esmond as if she could have killed him on the gpot. It did not pain him, for the love of ten years was dead. As they rode back into London, the
I herald was proclaiming: "George, by j the grace of God, king." Queen Anne j had died that night. I The chevalier escaped secretly to
her, and when her influence at court x',: V"cl ."J"1 i had procured him an ensian's cernmis-1 "k had am.e? a lorelSn, ntess, sion, Ehe was proud of him in his laced I a.ntdIaLflon? s m'&ftr,tss le " alone"carlet coat i ' beautiful m her autumn as Esmond served with some distinc j ?S J?J ?"nt!
tion under Marlborough abroad and ! . Y VUIU J .u'a
was wounded at Blenheim, but the best thing his campaigning brought
There Is a man in Pennsylvania who is 111 years old. He is just as spry as ever, bur says he is just about ready to quit because prices are so high he can't tarn enough cutting wood to make a living.
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GOOD ADVICE. Sign in an undertaker's window uptovfn: "Dodge the Undertaker." Is that man cdvertisins or giving advice to clients? G. D. W.
The window cleaners are striking for $.TG a week. Now that the cleaners are in it let us hear from the shoe cleaners. necktie cleaners, clothes cleaners, floor cleaners, chimney cleaners and fih cleaners. Why stop, now that we have such a good start?
No, We Can't! It's the Best Today. William Fischer shore sheep for Homer Stewart last Thursday. Six sheep were shorn that shore sixty pounds of wool. Can you beat that? Liberty (Ohio) Pres..
The Impossible has been accomplished. A man upstate has succeeded in getting himself arrested for accumulating a ppiff on .75 per cent beer. His capacity is not mentioned.
him was a chance encounter in St.
Gudulc's Church at Brussels with Father Holt, the tutor of his boyhood, who told him his mother's story. She had been of that very town, and a most tender, faithful creature. His father had deserted her, married her secretly, and again deserted her, and she had taken her broken heart to that convent. Esmond knelt by her grave, took a flower from the little hillock, and as he listened to the choir chanting from the chapel, realized afresh that love and humility were all that counted in life. One great happiness had come to Esmond before this he had seen his dear lady, her face sweet and sad in her widow's hood, in Winchester Cathedral and when their eyes had met, the time of estrangement was passed.- Knowing now how her heart had followed him, he dreamed that they might be happy together, but she saw more clearly. When, in their house at Walcotte, Beatrix, the 16-year old maid of honor, with a scarlet ribbon upon the whitest neck in the world, came to meet him, he forgot her mother. No other woman of her day was like her for beauty and wit, and for ten years he was her slave, kneeling with -his heart in his hand for the young lady to take, while she looked far higher than the nameless and fortuneless colonel. "Yes," she said, "I solemnly vow I want a good husband. My face - is my fortune. Who'll come? Buy! Buy!" While
wue. in tiieir lrgmia plantation they built a new Castlewood, and l'ouad there an Indian summer of serene happiness. Copyright, 19iy, by the Post Publishing Company (The Boston Post). Copyright in the United Kingdom, the Dominions, its Colonies and dependencies, under the copyright act, by the Post Publishing Comiiiiiy. lioston, Jlaas., L. K. A. All rights reserved. (Published by special arrangement with the McClure Newspaper Syndicate. All rights reserved;.
German Flag Ordered Down On Anniversary cf Sedan (Fly Associated Press BERLIN. August 23. The Prussian government has ordered a discontinuance of the custom of hoisting flags on public buildings on the anniversary of the battle of Sedan, lost the people regarding the hoisting as a demonstration in favor of the old regime, and doubt thegovernment's determination to pursue its new policy.
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its
lliomas F. Millard. Thomas F. Millard, who lived and traveled for twenty years in the Orient, has told the senate foreign relations committee that the Shantung clause in the peace treaty means war between the United States and Japan within ten years. The Japanese situation is creeping Op, he says, just like the German situation did. and he believes that while trouble may start in many Jways the United States will be mucked in.
"The Little Minister," by James M. Barrie, will be printed tomorrow.
Dinner Stories
"Isn't it glorious here?" she exclaimed, when the waiter had taken their orders. "Do you think so?" he replied. "It is perfectly lovely. Everything is in such beautiful harmony the fountain, the trees, the swaying lanterns, the music everything is ideal. It's like fairyland." "Im simply enchanted. Doesn't it make you feel as if you had stepped
ut of the everyday world into some
thing strange and new? "Not a bit." "What's the matter? .You don't seem to be enjoying yourself?" "My boss is sitting at the third table over there to your left, and I can tell by his look that he's wondering how I can afford to blow myself at a place like th,is." .
THE GEORGE MATTHEW ADAMS DAILY TALK
ON QOHNQ TO SLEEP TONIQHX . The last of every worth-while thing is always the most precious. It should be that way with the last moments of every day. On going to sleep tonight, you should feel that you have not lived in vain. You should be able to count up things that the world would be poor without had yen not contributed them. You should go to your sleeping place with a sense of satisfaction in your heart. Every day has its little irritations and problems. Every player in life's game gets "bunkered" every once in a while. But on going to sleep, let us fcrget what couldn't be helped. Let us, rather, think and ponder over the things that have added to our happiness and made us better men and women. Let us always hope for pleasant dreams! Life is the sum of your days, but your character is Its total footing. So as the business man counts over and notes his daily gains or losses, let us as we go to s'.eep tonight review and retrospect upon the things that made our day. How thoughtful were you? Did you do your best? On going to sleep tonight, give quite a deal of thinking to the interests of the other fellow. Maybe there' were things "unthinking said." Maybe you had a chance to help and did not. , How about it? At nighttime the shadows keep lengthenihg into the dark. Many times a gorgeous sunset creeps in. The King of Silence then takes regin! On going to sleep tonight, put aside all regrets. Pray to the God of beauty aqd of Right, who is the God of us all, and ask Him to take you peacefully into that lostness of sleep from which you may rise, strengthened and renewed, to continue toward better days and better nights. Always smile to the world before TOur-rGood Night! .
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