Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 41, Number 203, 13 July 1916 — Page 4
FACE FOUR
THE RICHMOND VALLAUWM AMD SUN-TELEGKAM, ThlUKSDAY, JULif l'S, 1916
'THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM ' " AND SUN-TELEdRAM
Published Every Evening Except Sunday, by Palladium Printing Co. palladium Building, North Ninth and Sailor Sts. ! R. G. Leeds, Editor. E. H. Harris, Mgr.
Entered at the Post Office at Richmond. Indiana, as Second Class Mail Matter.
THE PALLADIUM AND VACATIONS Subscribers of the" Palladium leating the city during the Bummer months should arrange to hare the Palladium follow them. Addresses will be changed as frequently as may be required without extra charge. Orders may be given to any carrier of the Palladium or Sent to The Palladium circulation department Subscriptions less than one month are payable in advance at time subscription is given. Subscriptions must be entered for a definite period, the Palladium can not be responsible for errors made if instructions are given over the telephone.
! Infantile Paralysis Cities and towns near New York, where infantile paralysis is gathering a frightful toll 'among young children, are alarmed at the influx tf New York mothers to these places. Residents
of these cities believe New Yorkers are spreading the disease by removing their children from
rthe center of the outbreak. ,
Thirty-two children died yesterday and 195 Wiao, o acta waM fanrtrioA f rv fha Vipolth nut hrtritipfl
of New York. The disease has manifested itself in a. number of cities in the Middle West. Physi-
fcians are baffled by the malady and have been
tunable either to check its ravages or trace its
origin, sanitation ana isolation are tne two
weapons that are being used to confine its
gpread. New York health authorities fear a further spread because many Italian Organizations
rliave special festivals this week. It is feared that
Jthe jamming crowds will act as disease spreaders. Appeals have been sent out to the churches and 'organizations to restrict gatherings as much as possible. , 'i What the Mobilization Showed f The mobilization of the National Guard proved pretty conclusively that the advocates of
preparedness were not raising a false J alarm months ago when they pointed out how thoroughly unprepared the United States is to meet a sudden attack of an enemy. ; Germany mobilized 4,000,000 in six days ; France mobilized 3,000,000 in- eleven days. It
took eight days for the United States to gather
28,000 militia in the state camps. Very few of these 28,000 were adequately equipped. Distressing shortage in equipment was report ed everywhere. Hats, blankets, tents, saddles, ammunition, cooking Outfits were lacking. One New York battery went to the front with two horses to a gun and two to a caisson. The full equipment calls for six horses to a gun and six to a caisson. New York regiments were ordered to the front in day coaches of such inferior construction that no company would dare operate them in fast service. The Seventh New York regiment of infantry was on the road five days without getting a warm meal. The mobilization camps , were without water. ' An' Illinois machine gun company had no gun when it was mobilized, and had to be mustered into the infantry. Many cavalry organizations lacked horses. The Mexican situation has revealed clearly the haphazard make-up of our National Guard strength. The men were willing for service., but the essential things necessary for a man in field clothing and equipment were sadly lacking. Congress ought wake up to the situation. The crisis has exposed our weakness. Remedial measures ought be applied at once. ' Help the Fund Through the Commercial Club donations for the fund for the widows and orphans of the' patrolmen killed last week will be received. Several donations for this purpose have been received. All gifts for this purpose must be free will. No committee will solicit money. If you believe the protection afforded you by the patrolmen is worthy of some reward, mail a check to the Commercial Club, or bring the donation. Not the size of the donation but the spirit back of it counts. Small sums are just as welcome as large ones.
HIDDEN PUZZLE!
EMERSON IS INSPIRATION OF RUSSIAN AWAKENING
BY EDGAR ILIFF. Our desire to visit the tombs of the Illustrious dead may be a survival of ''ancestor-worship" 'which Herbert Spencer calls the "root of all religions." Taking ancestor-worship as the root we find that all religions embody the following beliefs, exercising a tremendous influence upon mankind tor weal or woe: 1. The dead are with us, haunting their tombs, or their former homes and sharing invisibly the life of their living descendants. 2. All the dead become spirits "blending supernatural power with the individual character they had in" earth life. i The happiness of the dead depends "upon our respectful obedience to their "wishes. Our happiness depends upon 'doing our pious duty to the dead. 4. All events in our world, good or
wvil, fair and foul seasons, full barrests, food, famine, tempest and earthquake, come from the supernatural power of the dead. . 5. All human actions, good or bad, Ere controlled by the dead. Dead Shape Destinies. ; The universal belief is that the dead end not the living control life and shape destinies,. We appeal more to -the father," the gods," "the patriarchs," than to living reason. The most advanced nations share this belief with the lowest The coffin takes precedence over the cradle. The seplulcher upholds thrones and santifles cruelties and infamies in the name of rilvinely ordained governments. These crude thoughts were being icld as I sat in Sleepy Hollow looking at the group of stones marking the graves of Emerson. Hawthorne, Thoreau, Louisa M. Alcott and the celebrated Hoar family. The blue hills of Massachusetts were smiling In the distance. The birds were twittering in the trees around me, Then there , came to my mind , certain favrite utterances of Emerson: Says Life It Study. "Do not craze yourself with thinking, but go about your business any.where. Life Js not intellectual or critical, but sturdy. Its chief good is for Vvell-mixed. people who can enjoy what Ihey find without question. To fill the hour that is happiness: to fill the hour and leave no crevice for a repentance or an approval. .. .Our life might be much easier and simpler than we make it; the world might be a happier place than it is; there is
ho need of struggles, convulsions and
despairs, of the wringing of hands tnd gnashing of teeth. We interfere
with the optimism of nature. "We foolishly think that we must court friends by compliance to the customs of society," to its dress," its breeding and its estimates. But only that soul can be my friend, which I encounter on the line of my own march, that soul which repeats in its own experience all my experience. That which I '-call right or goodness is the choice o my constitution; that which I call heaven is the state desirable to my constitution." 1 ., Individuality Is Feared, i If you think over this you will see that it is revolutionary. It is dynamite under the strata of society. It Is this individuality, which is feared by czars and 'emperors, politicians and rulers everywhere. : It Is the divine Spark which set all. Europe ablaze in Ihe feudal ages, .and., produced the French revolution. It produced the United States of America. When man In a state of slavery or political oppression conceived tho
Idea that "over all things agreeable to his nature; and genius man has the highest right,'.' declarations of independence were born in every hovel, on every hillside, in every valley, and songs swept over the mountains "whose music was the gladness of the world." And a shadow fell across the grass. There stood by me a dark skinned man, with boshy black beard and stout form. He bowed to me with that genuine courtesy seen in most foreigners. He was a Russian gentleman and had come to see the grave of Ralph Waldo Emerson. He spoke English fairly well and had a certain
earnestness and enthusiasm most charming. Essay Causes Exile. The first thing that impressed me in him were his deep melancholy eyes and his fine, well-nourished body. If you have ever' looked over copies of the portraits painted by Franz Hals,
the Dutch painter, you will understand what I mean by well-nourished bodies. The first Information my Russian visitor in Sleepy Hollow offered was that many students in Russia had been exiled to Siberia for having Emerson's essay on "Self Reliance" in their possession. "Emerson is revolutionary" he said. "He " demands that man stand erect.' In his 'Self Reliance' he tells you to insist on yourself. He says that no law can be taught to him but that of his own nature. The only right, he says, is what is after my constitution; the only wrong what is against it. The Emerson philosophy of individual sacredness and individual right is the basis of the whole revolutionary movement In Russia today. That is why all the active young Russian students, young men and women, read Ralph Waldo Emerson more .than they do the Bible. The Bible, flung at the 142,000,000 Russian people by the Greek church, is the corner 'stone of all that is cruel, infamous, wicked and despotic in our government. Emerson's thought breaks every shackle of tradition and tears the chain from every pious or religious slave. Listen to his brave words: . 'Trust thyself; every heart vibrates to that Iron string.' Listen again: "If a man claims to know and speak of God and carries you backward to the phrase
ology of some old moldered nation in another country, in another world, believe him not.' " Bows Before Grave.
Then he bowed himself before the plain stone at Emerson's grave and said : "In the name of the suffering millions of my brothers in Russia I pay tribute to this greatest of all Americans; this greatest liberator of any age." He then showed me a photograph of the great Siberian Trakt or highway to Siberia. ' "'Over this road," he said sadly, "over a million political exiles have tramped to Siberia in 75 years, between the reigns of Nicholas I and Nicholas II." I asked if Gorky's novels, such as "Mother," "The Spy," and "Creatures That Once Were Men," were true to Russian conditions. He 6at on a gravestone with his head in his hand and said sadly: Novels Only Faint Shadows. . .'They are only a faint shadow, of the real." 4 I remarked:that the novels of Dos-
toieffsky, Poushkin, Turgeney, Tolstoy and others I had read were all;
colored with a deep melancholy, a sad refrain. "My .' God, man!" he cried, "Do you think if you wrote books in the depths of hell that you would make them merry and funny? Do you not know5 'that Dostoieffsky was condemned to death for belonging to a debating society and with twentythree thers stood on the scaffold in a public square, stripped and ready to be shot, and that when a commutation of sentence to Siberia came at the last moment several of the prisoners had lost their reason? Talk-of cheerful literature under such a reign of hell." Aska More Information. "Tell me more," I begged, and as I asked I had visions of women flogged, girls beaten to death, sons torn from mothers' arms never to be heard of again, fathers dragged off and forever lost. . I shuddered at the awful scenes of which I had read in Kellog Durland' "The Red Reigns and there flashed
before my eyes the noble -words of
Thomas Paine, "The world is my
country, to do good is my religion."
"In 1906," said my Russian compan
ion, "over 25,000 men and women were dragged from their homes and
flogged, imprisoned or exiled every month. Over 36,000 persons were kill-
or wounded. Why, only 30,000 lives were sacrificed in the whole of the French 1 Revolution and that was
twelve years. In the summer of 1906 Premier Stolypin began his drumhead
field courts-martial and he executed
764 person, an average of five a day
Wages are a pittance there. Women laborers get 20 cents a day. Miners get SO cents a day. But we have 145 church, state and crown holidays each
year for which there is no pay."
Much more was said, and as the
sun sunk low into twilight we parted,
There was a depth of sadness in his
eyes and voice which I can never forget. My hand still feels the pulsation of his hearty grasp. A S
ELSIE FERGUSON. Find an actor. Answer to yesterday's puzzle: Upper left corner down n6se at shoulder.
left
MASONIC HOME ALTERS RULES ON ADMISSION
FRANKLIN, Ind., July 13. Under rules for the new Masonic home, announced today by George W. Macomber, superintendent, persons will be admitted to the home by the board, of directors on the nominations of Ma
sonic lodges or chapters of the Eastern Star of Indiana. The ' directors
may reject any person and may dis
charge any inmate at any time. Trans
portation to the home for applicants
accepted by the directors must be
provided by the lodge making the nom
ination, and each applicant accepted must be accompanied to the home by
some responsible person.
Before being admitted to the home
each adult will be required to execute
a deed to the Indiana grand lodge of
Masons for all his property, real and
personal. All insurance , policies also must be assigned to the grand lodge. Should any member wish to withdraw or be discharged, the board of direc
tors will withhold from the amount surrendered by deed the stfm'of $4.00 a week for the time the member has been living in the home. A person mentally unsound, of afflicted with a contagious disease, will not -be received. Nearly 600 persons can be accommodated in the buildings now nearing completion. They will cost, when complete, $200,000.
WILLIAMSBURG.
Mrs. L. Cranor and Margaret spent Saturday with friends in Richmond. ....Mr. and Mrs. Victor Saintmeyer were shopping in Richmond Saturday evening. .... Mrs. Will Goodson is spending several days with her people in Muncie Mrs. Grace Study spent Sunday in Peru, Ind.i . . .Little Thelma Study is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Bertha Larsh near Campbellstown, O. Will McNutt was in Richmond, Monday. .... Miss Daisy Kinzle was in town Tuesday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Park entertained her son and wife, of Richmond, Sunday. ....Miss Cloe Oler entertained friends Saturday night and Sunday
Mrs. Edith Ball and Mrs. Nellie Beard, served dinner for the baseball boys Sunday Charles Duke of Boston, spent Sunday here with his mother, Mrs. Ella Duke.. .. .Helen Lundy of Economy spent Sunday with Louise Kenly..... Dr. Griff is has sold his property here to D. W. Cox, who will take possession this fall. COMES FROM INDIA TO 3EE SICK FATHER
BLUFFTON, Ind., July 13. While working three hundred miles in the interior of India in the oil fields. Gene Milholland received a letter saying that his father Joseph Milholland was ill. He began his journey of half-way around the globe to reach his father's bedside. He reached home and found his father alive but seriously III. i ' Milholland has circled the globe since' leaving Bluffton. His trip home was made through the Red Sea, the Suez Canal, the Mediterranean sea and the Atlantic He passed through the submarine zone but his boat was not yireatened. . .
PALLADIUM WANT AOS PAY
WIRT SWAMPED WITH REQUESTS FOR HIS ADVIOE
GARY, Ind., July 13. William Wirt, the Hoosier school master, who founded the now-famous Gary school system in this miracle steel city, has been forced to employ a large staff of secretaries to handle his constantly increasing duties. He is now directing, in whole or in part, no less than 150,000 boys and girls in the schools of the country. And requests for advice and service are increasing daily. He directs 150 teachers of 7,000 pupils here, a very small part of his work, but he refuses to leave Gary for larger fields, preferring to -watch carefully over the system he has nursed so carefully, evolving new
plans and improvements. His duties
m connection with the New York schools will be greatly enlarged next fall. He will spend one week in each month in New York and under his control will be between 4,000 and 5,000 teachers and 150,000 of the 700,000 pupils in the city. In addition he is directing superintendents in various parts of the country by mail in the fundamentals of the Gary system. Twenty-two experts of the Rockefeller Foundation have completed their investigation of the system here, taking with them on their departure twenty-eight trunks full of notes and statistics.
COURT MARTIAL FOR GUARDSMEN FAILS TO WORK
SAN ANTONIO. July 13. Perhaps no episode in the history of the United States army ever faded away so silently and died a quicker natural death than the court' martial ordered for the recalcitrant Texas militiamen who refused to be mustered Into the federal service for duty on the border. The -court martial simply "died a bornin' " and It has been impossible to get a lucid statement of what happened or rather, did not happen, from any official at Fort Sam Huston, headquarters of the southern division. Refuse Federal Oath. . At first One .hundred and sixteen Texas state guards flatly refused to take the oath. More than that, they declared they would stay at the concentration camp until the government or the state of Texas or somebody paid their railway fare back home. . It was up to the Texas National Guard. Since the state body had been mustered into the regular army, the Texas officials said it was up to the regular army, meaning Major General Frederick Funston. He passed it up to the war department. , Secretary of War Baker passed it up to the war department. The president ordered a courtmartial. Major H. C. Winship of the staff of the judge advocate general, came all the way from Washington to handle the. delicate situation. The government "had a bear by the tail." Time For Investigation. "Oh, it will take some time to Investigate all the circumstances and decide on the best plan of action," Major Winship said vaguely, when he first reached Fort Sam Huston. There has been no court martial. The fact is that nearly all of the men who hung back , have since come into
the service. One by one they have drifted in and asked Major Winship how they could go about getting to
the border with their companies. Those who have expressed such de
sire, have been sent on to their com
mands. But the charges against them
have not been dropped. . ,
That is the status of the court martial now. It is doubtful If the few holding out will be tried, and the de:
partment has not yet found out how
to drop the charges against those who
have come in.
"Oh, the matter will settle itself, I
am sure," Major Winship said today
still vaguely.
Eastern Tours
sunrat, laie
NBVTOEK
U. B. CHURCH
HOLDS CIRCUIT MEETING SUNDAY
ECONOMY, Ind., July 13. The R. U. B. church of Sugar Grove, will hold
an all-day circuit meeting Sunday,
July 16, to which the public is invited. The morning services will be held in
the church at 10:30 o'clock, the after
noon services in Adorn Howard's
grove, one-fourth mile south of his residence and one mile ea6t of the church, and the evening services in the church at 7:45. Basket dinner
will be served in the grove. Prof. Bangs, president of Central college, Huntington, will address the afternoon meeting and will speak at the others. Other speakers will be Bishop Halleck Floyd of Dublin, Presiding lder O. M. Wilson and Rev. Lester Wood. There will be special music each session. Everyone is invited to come and enjoy the day with us. -
PALLADIUM WANT ADS PAY
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on receipt of 10c. "Brownatone" is sold by leading drug stores, in two sizes 25c and Sl.OO. Order direct from The Kenton Phar- ', macal Co.', 460B. Pike St., Covington. Ky., If your druggiKt will not supply you. You will save yourself much annoyance by refusing to accept & substitute. No samples at dealers. Insist 0" "Brownatone" at your hair, dresser's. Mention shade desired. , . Sold and guaranteed in Richmond by Thistlethwaites Drug Stores, Conkey Drug Co., and all other leading druggists.
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STAR GLASS HOLDS PI G N I C AT OS DO R 14 'S
CENTERVILLE, Ind., July 13 The class of young people known as Star class of the Christian church held their ; annual picnic last Sunday at Osborn's Lake and report one of the best times ever enjoyed since the organization of the class... Thirty-seven attended. : Dinner, supper and midafternoon lunch of ice cream and cake was served, no one suffered from hunger. The only accident was that which befell Edward Bowers, teacher of the Class, who lost his balance and stepped in the lake.. . .Cloyd Peterson, a former resident of Centerville, and who is now located at Indianapolis with the Westinghouse Electric Co., spent a few days of last week with his sister, Mrs. Edward Palmer. . Camp South of Town. Misses Pearl Horner, Gladys and Laurabel Stevens, Mrs. Robert Omelia and little "son are spending the week in camp at Stevens Grove, south 'of town... . .Mr. and Mrs. John Davidson visited at Muncie Monday Misses Norene Means and Bessie Townsend attended the Doddridge Literary society which met with Miss Charlene Burgess Tuesday evening Mrs. .Wiiliam Rodenberg returned from Indianapolis Sunday, where she has been visiting her daughters for a few weeks The Christian Endeavor of the Christian church, will give an ice cream festival In the town hall next Saturday evening, a large attendance is ' solicited Mrs. Lewis Pfeiffer is entertaining Miss Hopkins of Indianapolis, as her guest this week. GLASS CUTS OFFICER
DOUBLE MURDER PUTS t aim i ivam im nov I IfiiT Jl
w w ft w r m v w
' STtt.T.fVlV Tn tnlw 1 .fiii11van '
county today Is "dry." The last saloons will go from Jackson townshin nn thA artirtn nf the muntv r.nm-
i t . . a m i . it. . jim f
signatures on the' remonstrance were' i
sufficient, and refused to renew the ' licenses ' of six saloonkeepers, ; The killing of Arlie Duckworth and Charles Irwin by James Howe, saloon man at Wilfred, crystalized publio sentiment against saloons.
English buyers regard American Cheese as too full of holes. Canada, in the last nine months of 1915, however, sent more than $24,000,000 worth of cheese to England.
Biliousness ana stomacn Trounie. . ;
"Two years ago 1 suffered from fre quent attacks of stomach trouble and . billiousness,' w'rltes . Miss Emma Verbryke, Lima, Ohio. 'T could eat very little food that agreed with me and I became so dizzy and sick at my stomach at times that I had to take hold of something to keep from falling. . Seeing Chamberlain's Tablets adver
tised I decided to try them. I improvec rapidly." Obtainable everywhere. r'
adv.
"i
PRINCETON, Ind., July 13. During a poker game a negro Jumped through a window and the flying glass seriously cut Patrolman James Osborne, who was standing guard outside. The negro was not cut, but he ran into the hands of Sheriff Barton and was arrested. .
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New York Dental Parlor ! Over Union National Bank, Eighth and Main - streets. Elevator entrance on South Eighth 8L Stair entrance on Main street '
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FREE TO BOYS One Year's Subscription To
Bov's MAGAZINE
To Introduce the Junior Palladium in homes not already subscribers to the Palladium we will give to any boy who will obtain for us a new subscriber a year's subscription to Boys' Magazine. It Is the best magazine for boys, edited by those who know what boys like and how to
provide it Thrilling stories that lift rather than degrade. It is a magazine that interests boys. It
is beautifully Illustrated and clean
from cover to cover. It will only take a few minutes of your time to obtain this one subscription. Go to your friends, relatives or neighbors and ask them to subscribe, requesting that they sign the agreement below. You are to bring this agreement to the Palladium office and receive your first copy. The other eleven copies will be delivered by malL
PALLADIUM PRINTING CO., Richmond, Ind. Gentlemen: To assist In obtaining a year's subscription to "Boys Magazine," I hereby agree to subscribe for The Palladium for a period of 16 weeks for which I am to pay the carrier once each week.
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