Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 40, Number 191, 24 July 1915 — Page 4

PAGE FOUR

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, SATURDAY, JULY 24, 1915

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM

Published Every Evening Except Sunday, by Palladium Printing Co. Palladium Building, North Ninth and Sailor Sts. R. G. Leeds, Editor. E. H. Harris, Mgr.

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Entered at the Post Office at Richmond. Indiana, as See. ond Class MaU Matter.

The Stars and Stripes Pulled Down Daily. Does the fact that Japan now controls all our Pacific ocean trade cause American citizens to feel no sense of humiliation? Do our citizens relish the fact that mails between San Francisco and Hawaii, our own Pacific possession, will soon be carried exclusively by Japanese ships? Japan, not content to dominate the Orient and to bind China hand and foot, has just set herself up as a dictator of what goods the United States may be allowed to bring from the principal ports of the Far East. And the United States, thanks to the stupid policy of sweeping America's merchant marine from the Pacific, must meekly bow in submission and leave purchases of merchandise to lie and rot in Shanghai, Hongkong and other important seaports. Specifically, the Japanese government, without a thought for the chaos inflicted upon American business, has issued an order, Consul 'General Anderson at Hongkong reports, under which "all space in ih- Japanese ships heretofore alotted shippers a' Hongkong, Shanghai and Kelung, Formosa, havrj; merchandise for the United States, now is: withheld. AH contracts and agreements made with non-Japanese shippers for space in June and July are revoked, even steerage passenger space being taken over for Japanese use, and arrangements for space in August are being made with the possibility of the extension of the order in view." Evidently the Japanese government also regards solemn, legal contracts as mere scraps of paper, to be torn up at its pleasure. Having seen the Pacific Mail and the Dollar steamship lines throttled, the Japanese government felt safe in asserting her monopoly of the Pacific ocean and in boldly inaugurating the blunderbuss tactics of scheming monopolists. American commerce has been made a football to be kicked at will by the British government,

and "American lives have been taken with impunity by Germany. And now Japan displays similar supreme disregard for American commercial interests. Does any citizen of the United States imagine for one second that any of these powers would thus humiliate this nation if we had the merchant marine we ought to have and a navy commensuarte with our wealth and trade and place in the world? How long will freedom-loving Americans quietly submit to such affronts and to the impotency that invites them ? Chicago Examiner, Educational Progress. The report of the commissioner of education compares the cost of education in the United States with the money spent for luxuries. A summary of the report follows: "In round numbers there were 22,000,000 per sons enrolled in educational institutions in the United States in 1914, according to the annual report. Of these over 19,000,000 were in elementary schools; 1,274,000 in secondard schools, both public and private; and 216,000 in colleges and universities. Close to another hundred thousand were in normal schools preparing to be teachers, 67,000 were in professional schools, and the remainder were scattered through other types of institutions. The teachers for this educational army numbered 700,000, of whom 566,000 were in public schools. In point of rapid growth the public high school still presents the most impressive figures ; the enrollment for 1914 is greater by over 84,000 than for the year be fore. "The cost of education for the year, as estimated by the Bureau was $750,000,000. This three-quarters of a billion is a relatively small amount when compared with other items in the public expense, declares the report. 'It is less by $300,000,000 than the cost of running the Federal government; it is less than one-third the Nation's expenditure for alcoholic liquors; it is only a little over three times the estimated cost of admissions to moving-picture theatres in the United States for the same year. Measured in terms of products of the soil, the United States spent somewhat more for education in 1914 than the value of its cotton crop, somewhat less than the value of its wheat crop, and less than half the value of the annual harvest of com ; while the Nation's bill for education was less by nearly a hundred millions than the value of the exports from the harbor of New York in the calendar year just passed. "Very little increase is yet to be noted in the average term for public schools. Between 1910 and 1913 the increase was from 157.5 days a year to 158.1 a growth of only six-tenths of a day in three years. Attendance has improved, however. The average number of days attended by each person enrolled increased from 113 in 1910 to 115.6 in 1913."

MORMONS OBSERVE FOUNDING OF STATE

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, July 24. Members of the Mormon church throi:ghout Utah, Idaho, Oregon and other states today held their annual celebration of Pioneer day, the anniversary of the arrival of Brigham Voung and his little colony in Salt Lake valley, July 24, 1847. On the day following the arrival of the pilgrims on the hill overlooking the site of the future city, Brigham Young drove into the valley and striking his staff Into the ground, announced that upon that site a temple would be built. The temple was begun in 1853 jnd it was forty years before it was sompleted. Today's celebration of Pioneer day In this city was the most elaborate in many years. The observance was comOined with the festivities of the closing day of the Wizard of the Wasatch carnival. The leading feature was a great daylight pageant illustrating events in the history and development of Utah from the establishment of the first colony to the present day.

IS TUBERCULOSIS CURABLE?

Deaths in Preble

SAMUEL M'CLURE. NEW PARIS, O., July 23 Mrs. Samuel R. McClure, aged 66 years, died Friday at the State hospital, Dayton, where she has spent the past six years. Undertaker K. M. Kessler went to Dayton and took charge of the body, bringing it to New Paris Friday evening. Short services were held at the grave by Rev. E. Kneisley, interment being made in Springlawn cemetery. Besides the husband, one son, C. E. McClure and one daughter, Mrs. Jesse Higgs, of West Manchester, survive.

Masonic Calendar

Monday, July 26. Richmond commandary. No. S. K. T., special conclave work in the Knight Templar degree. Tuesday, July 27. Richmond lodge No. 196. F. and A. M., called meeting work in the Fellow Craft degree. Wednesday, July 28. Webb lodge, No. 24, F. and A. M. Called meeting. Work in the Entered Apprentice degree. Commencing at 7 o'clock.

HEARING ON SMELTER FUMES.

SACRAMENTO, Cal., July 24. The dispute between the smelting companies of California and the farming interests was given a bearing today before the state smelter waste commission. The farmers allege that the fumes from the reducing plants have damaged their orchards and agricultural growths. Similar controversies have arisen in the past in Montana and Tennessee and have been carried to the supreme court of the United States for decision.

30,000 AT LORD'S SUPPER.

LOS ANGELES, Cal., July 24. Thirty thousand worsaippers are expected to attend the communion ser-

Eery once in a while people will ask, "Do you really think consumption can be cured?" and then when they are told that thousands of cases all over the world bear witness to the fact of the curability of this disease, they wondor why their friends and relatives, who died with tuberculosis, were not curei. Tuberculosis Is curabie but not every one is cured, and not every one can be cured. The chief reason why more consumptives are not cured is because they have waited too long before they heeded the warning danger signals of the disease, or because some doctor to whom they went did not recognize this deadly plague. In its early stages, consumption can be cured, and the patient can generally resume his normal life within a period ranging from six months to two years, depending upon circumstances. As high a percentage of actual recoveries from tuberculosis may be found in really early cases who follow the right course of treatment as in almost any other infectious disease. What, then, Is the right course of treatment? This article can not prescribe for individual cases, but It can and will tell what are the essentials in taking the cure of tuberculosis. "'First of all, there is a good doctor on whom you can rely and whose advice and inspiration is most valuable to you.. He will not give you much medicine, because there isn't any drug or "cure" that he can prescribe that will do more than relieve some immediate symptoms, such as constipation, cough, headache, etc. If your doctor begins to talk of a "marvelous remedy" which will cure you, it is time you looked for another physician. That man is more than likely a quack and is simply after your money. There is no sure or Quick "cure" or remedy for tuberculosis that you can buy at a drug store or that a doctor can give you. The second essential in the cure of tuberculois is fresh air. To the healthy person the best tonic is fresh air at work, at play and during sleep. To the consumptive, however, air is medicine. He must take it in as large doses as he can, the more the better. It may not be easy for one who has been accustomed to indoor work to sleep and live outdoors, but since fresh air is vital, he must accustom himself to being outside all he can. At sanatoria for the treatment of tuberculosis, patients are out doors on porches or elsewhere almost all the time. If one is at home, he can with a little ingenuity arrange devices for outdoor sleeping and sitting. The National Tuberculosis association, 105 East Twenty-second street. New York, will send free of charge to any one a booklet entitled, "Directions for Living and Sleeping in the Open Air." The next essention in the cure of tuberculosis is rest... Like fresh air. rest must be taken as a medicine by the consumptive. The reason for rest is evident, when you stop to think the way the germs of tuberculosis work. As they destroy the tissues of the lungs or other parts of the body, they make a wound or a cavity. This wound, like a cut on your finger, will not heel if it is being opened all the time. To keep the lungs as quiet as possible, rest in bed, or in a reclining chair is absolutely ' necessary. The dose of rest you take will depend on your doctor's advice. He will tell you when you can get out of bed, and when you can exercise and how much. But first and foremost,, you must learn to rest, in order to give the lungs a chance to heal. Besides a good doctor, fresh air and rest, the cure for tuberculosis requires good, wholesome food. In normal health, food of the right kind is very necessary, but in tuberculosis it is doubly important. Food Is the fuel which heats the body and gives it its energy or you might almost say "steam." In tuberculosis one must pay special attention to food, because he has to provide fuel not only for the ordinary functions of the body, but he must provide an additional supply to meet the waste and damage done by the germs of the disease. This doesn't mean that you must be continually stuffing yourself, for if you do that you will upset your stomach, bowels, and liver, and you will counteract all the good the food might do. Neither does it mean that you must eat just one or two kinds of food, such as milk and eggs, which some people think are a cure for tuberculosis. They are excellent foods for people who can eat and digest them readily, and every consumptive should try to acquire an appetite for them. But meat and potatoes and bread and butter and good vegetables and almost any other nourishing, wholesome food in plenty of variety are needed also. Don't rely on tid bits and sweets, but stoke your body furnace with foodfuel that will keep it running in the best possible order. Your doctor is the best one to advise on foods. And, finally, a last essential in the cure of tuberculosis may be summed up in these words: "Don't worry." Keep a hopeful state of mind. If you give up and say "It's no use," you will never get well, no matter how patiently you follow the other essentials of a cure. Getting well depends for the most part on you. Backbone, hopefulness and courage will do more for you than all the doctors in the world, Just a word as to where to take a cure. If you can go to a sanatorium, do so. There are not enough sanatoria for everyone, however. So you may have to stay at home and fight alone. Remember, tuberculosis can be cured if you take it in time and do your part. . NOTE This is the Last of a Series of Five Articles Prepared by The National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis, New York City.

vice at Exposition park tomorrow, when 300 deacons will serve bread and wine to the multitude. The mammoth outdoor service will bring to a close the great national convention of

Christian churches, which has been in session here the past week. Following the communion service there will be brief addresses by noted speakers attending the convention.

British Diplomacy; Its Danger to U. S.

This is the second installment of an article prepared by the GermanAmerican Alliance on the danger to the United States of British diplomacy. It was submitted for publication by Hans Koll: Then an ENGLISH, NOT AMERICAN, ebip leaves the harbor of New York; aq auxiliary cruiser of the British navy. She may and she may not have mounted or unmounted guns. She may have furs or gun cotton and picric acid or something else; but she is under orders of the British admiralty, she does carry enough ammunition to kill 100,000 Germans and because she Is topped off with 100 Americans, she leisurely travels through the war xone. She is sunk by the Germans. From that time on. not the people, but the jingo press and the orator act like maniacs. While our government's construction of neutrality has, so far, always been VERY BENEFICIAL TO THE BRITISH, NEVER TO THE GERMANS, let us be thankful that Mr, Wilson as well as Mr. Bryan kept sober, and let us try to analyse, without bias, the present situation. Statement of Fact. The sinking of the Lusitania was an INCIDENT created by a state of anarchy now prevailing on sea. If she was an auxiliary warship, as Germany claims, THERE WAS NO VIOLATION OP EVEN THE STRICTEST RULES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW. If she was a merchant ship the question arises: Does international law apply, after it is ABOLISHED? WHO ABOLISHED IT and is Germany or England responsible? The moral responsibility seems to rest with the people who made American citizens believe the English ammunition ship and travel in the war zone were safe; but the question is WHERE THE LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY RESTS and that can only be determined after long investigations. The people being dead there is no hurry. Our duty s to see to it that we do our best for an avoidance of such horrible disasters in the future. This seems to be quite clear: At present there is anarchy on Sea; we have but two ways: Either we must acknowledge the anarchistic state for the time being and keep our people away from the region where Insane people fight to death, then use our influence, when peace comes, to avoid such possibilities in the future. Or, secondly, we must insist on an immediate and simultaneous return to the London declaration or other standard of international law by(ALL parties concerned, Simultaneous Action. We CANNOT demand that one belligerent be bound by international law while the other disregards it. We might as well permit one prizefighter to kick under the belt and hand him some brass knuckles, while we insist that the other observe the rules of the game and wear padded gloves. . Subsea war is the consequence of starvation policy. Torpedoing without warning is the natural corollary of instruction to ram. Only by compelling BOTH parties to return to the rules of war at the same minute, CAN IT BE DONE. v Germany has not the right to expect that we act from humane motives. By inaction we have elected NOT to do so, in not lifting a finger beyond a protest when England announced she aimed to starve German women and children, especially by furnishing the Allies with ammunition. That may be our right. But we should certainly not talk to them about humanity which can only act as a alur. Retaining our cold blooded standard that we want to deal in ammunition we must consider this, however. Duty to Destroy. As soon as a ship laden with American ammunition is without the 3 mile zone around America, it is the SACRED DUTY of a German submarine commander to destroy it. We have no MORAL right to sell ammunition to England. We have a legal RIGHT, but no legal DUTY to do so. But the Germans must BY ALL STANDARDS OF HUMANITY AND DUTY bend every effort to destroy that ammunition. They save lives thereby. A submarine is an acknowledged weapon of war; we cannot, with any sense of right, try to cripple the efficiency of the submarine. It will be our weapon in time to come. Besides that, it PAYS us to let thm destroy ammunition; which fact ought to please even Messrs. Schwab and Morgan. Think this over for a minute. Supposing the English and French armies faced us in Canada, the Russians, Japanese and Italian armies in Mexico. The fleets of all swarming thickly in the Atlantic and Pacific, and Great Lakes; Turcoes, Cossacks, Sikhs, Gurkhas and all kinds of savages in readiness to be let loose on our women and children! If a ship with ammunition were approaching Quebec and one of our submarine captains had a chance to blow it up, WOULD NOT OUR COUNTRY CRY IN HORROR AND AGONY IF HE DID NOT DO IT? Just think of it! And if a lot of Germans had insisted on traveling in just these waters when we told them of the danger, WHAT WOULD WE THINK OF THEM? They are thinking the same of us. They also think the same of us that our soldiers thought when Britain pent ammunition to kill our people in our civil war. Is it worth the dollars we make on the trad? I express no opinion think! Indeed British diplomacy drove our neutrality very very far. In the near future the Genius of American history will hide his head in shame when the story of our ammunition trade is written, and we will weep over the excuses for it, over our "prayers for peace," our "oratory for humanity," while we were sending the one side our ammunition and denied the other our foodstuffs, To Be Continued.

Over 250,000 in One State Take Tanlac Splendid Demand for "Master Medicine" in Richmond.

"One of tbe most convincing proofs of merit which Tanlac brings to the people of Indiana," said the Tanlac man, "is the complete endorsement of the neighboring state of Kentucky. It is a fact that over a quarter million bottles of the "Master Medicine" have been purchased in the Blue Grass state or one bottle of Tanlac to every ninth person in Kentucky. I attribute this enormous demand to the prevalence of that almost universal malady, catarrh. "To catarrh and its affections, also, I attribute the large and ever increasing sale of the medicine in your own city of Richmond. "Chronic catarrh, which affects the mucous membranes, is one of the most distressing maladies known. The trouble is almost nation-wide in scope. Offensive breath, coughing, nervousness, sneezing, headaches, poor digestion, loss of appetite, unsound sleep and susceptibility to colds are among the symptoms by which this illness may be known. "Tanlac has proved of special value in the treatment of catarrhal troubles. Hundreds have testified to the good it has done them. It is now being sold in Richmond at Thistlethwaite'g drug store, Sixth and Main street. Adv.

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TO PERMIT ORAL BETTING.

BUTTE, Mont. July 24 An attempt to revive bene racing in Montana Is to be made by the Deer Lodge Racing association, which has announced a thirty-day meeting to open today at its track. 30 milea we:t of here. Book makers an dpari-mutuals will be prohibited, but the association announces that oral betting will be permitted. This, it is claimed, will not be in violation of the new racing law. Dublin (Ireland) Master Bakers' association committee baa notified the public that the price of the two-pound loaf has been raised to 76 cents.

t.OOSE TO CELEBRATE SAN FRANCISCO. July 24. Membera of the Loyal Order of Moose from many parts of the country will participate In the great Moose day celebra tion. which will be held at the Panama-Pacific exposition tomorrow as a climax to the supreme lodge convention just concluded at San Diego. The

from the Moose auditorium to the exposition grounds. Formal exercises will be held in the California building at the exposition.

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