Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 39, Number 243, 23 August 1914 — Page 4

PAGE FOUR

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, SATURDAY, AUGUST 22, 1914

The Richmond Palladium AND BUN-TELBQftAM. Published Evry Evening Except Sunday, by Palladium Printing Co. Masraic Building. Ninth and North A Strata R. G. Leeds, Editor. E. H. Harris, Mgr.

Ia' Rlohmond, 10 cento a week. By Mall, to adranoo one year. $5.00; aiz month, 2.0; one month. 46 cents. Rani Boutea, to adrance one year, $2.00; alx moatha, one month 25 cents. EnUrd at the Poit Office at Rlohmen Intaa. ae 8nend Clu Mall Mattr.

from the army They don't know the story of Panama. They don't know." This is a charitable way to describe the enemies of sanitation. If they do know and still fight it, they are criminals. Men burned down the first steam factories, destroyed the first power looms, and dreaded the coming of the self -reaper, the cotton-gin and the locomotive. In the same way, men today are fighting the discoveries and inventions that are saving human life and preventing disease. But the reaper and the factory are still with us. Sanitation will also stay with us. The enemies of progress are shoved aside sooner or later and the world moves on.

Sanitation Every disease has a definite cause. One of the chief aims of medical science is to discover these causes. Some diseases are due to causes within the individual; vices, wrong habits of eating and drinking, etc. Others are due to causes that lie outside the individual, such as poisoned food, infected water or air, etc. Sanitation is that branch of medical science which seeks to discover the causes of disease outside the individual and prevent, control or eradicate them. This idea of doing away with the cause of disease is modern. The old way was to be satisfied with an effort to CURE. The new way is to

endeavor to PREVENT. ! Since the majority of causes of disease lying outside the individual are of a bacterial nature, sanitation is chiefly concerned with disease germs. In endeavors to discover what germs are harmful to human beings and to do away with conditions that make it possible for these germs fto grow. For this reason, the sanitarian is the enemy tof foul water, dirty milk, impure air, open manure boxes, rickety garbage cans, open wells, outdoor closets, spitting on the streets, polluted 'streams, rats, flies, mosquitoes, etc. These things ipermit disease germs to thrive or they scatter jthem about and thus become the causes of (many fatal diseases. It is because persons may swallow disease germs with food that the sanitarian is so anxious to see to it that only pure food is sold. Some persons fight public sanitation and look upon sanitary measures as fads and fancies. 'This is because they are ignorant. They don't believe in germs. This is because they have never looked at them through the microscope and have never read what the scientists

have discovered about them. There is no more

question about the existence and activities of

germs than there is about the existence and ac

tivities of. horses and cows. Those who deny that germs exist are in the same class with the old gentleman who exclaimed, after looking at a

girane nau me aay, inere ain i no seen animal." They are not familiar with the achievements of sanitation. They don't know how Manila was transformed from a living grave into one of the healthiest cities in the hemisphere. They don't know how small-pox and typhoid were eradicated

Men and Women . " i Now that the General Federation of Women's Clubs and the National Education Association have both endorsed woman suffrage,, the country is beginning to have visions of a female descent on all the professions. Shall women be able to take their places alongside the men in law, medicine, engineering, politics, etc.? Are women fitted by nature to hold their own in the strenuously competitieve conditions of modern business? Those who seek an answer to these up-tb-the-minute questions will find much mental pabulum in the little book issued by Prof. E. L. Thorndike on "Individuality." In a few pages of pithy paragraphs, he sums up all that science has to say

regarding the differences between the two sexes

with the result found in the following epitome: There is little difference in originality be

tween men and women. "Probably over a third of women are more original than the least original man."

In religion there is far less difference than is

popularly supposed. "About a third of the men

are more religious than the average woman."

Men are more interested in things and their

mechanism than women are. Women are more

interested in persons and their feelings than men. Men depart from the average more than women do hence more often attain eminence, but woman's average holds up close to man's. Taking everything into consideration, it is as high. "Being a man tends to make an individual

more vigorous in movement, more athletic and

noisy, more independent, less sensitive to slight j

outside stimuli, less efficient in perceiving small details, more often color-blind, a trifle less quick to memorize, less shy and conscientious, lazier and fonder of games of skill, mental or bodily, less emotional, less eager for change, quick in recovery from grief, and less impulsive. "Sex, though a real influence, is not so great an influence in making individuals differ as has been supposed. Many traits are practically uninfluenced by it. The variations within one sex are not very much less than the variations amongst men and women together." From this is would appear that after all there is little need to be startled at woman's invasion of "man's world." It is as much hers by inherent right as his and it would seem from Prof. Thorndike's analysis that women can perform many functions now undertaken by men without jeopardizing that feminine quality which we call womanliness.

German Officers in the Field Before Going to War Front

CHESTER

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Mr. and Mra. Charlea Balla

tatoed at dinner Sunday, Mr. and Mra.

Jamea Cook of Richmond, Mr. and

Mra. White and aon Joseph, of New Caatle, Mr. and Mra. Abner Bulla of Spring Grove and Mr. and Mra. Warren Stlgleman of this place. Mr. Kemp of Lynn and daughter Grace, of Memphis. Tenn visited El. belt Kemp and famUy Wednesday. Harry Morros of Columbus, O., Is pending his vacation with his parents, Mr. and Mra. William Morrow of this place. Miss Marjorle Pickett attended Chautauqua Thursday and Friday. Mrs. Thomas Borden entertained the Friends Missionary society Thursday afternoon of last week. Those present were: Mrs. Borden, Mrs. Slmms, Mrs. Ida Pickett, Mrs. Sadie Morrow and daughter Nellie, Mrs. Bateman, Mra. Ada Morrow, Mrs. Bertha Hampton, Miss Rachel Irdell. Miss Hilda Hampton and Misses Anna and Clara Kendall.

Los Angeles tlon of 615.000.

now claims a popula-

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This photograph was taken during the mobilization of German troops outside of Berlin. The Kaiser's figure is seen at the upper left hand corner of the picture. It is indicated by an arrow.

n i i -i M i i . i j. , i ,. Milton's Social News PJU-TY ORGANIZES

Over fifty tickets were sold at the Big Four station at Milton Thursday morning for the Connersville fair. Miss Hazel Murley had a birthday Monday and entertained at dinner that evening. Miss Violet Murley, Miss Lillian Wilkinson, Miss Marie Hoffman, Miss Lorene Hess and Miss Mae Keever. Mr. and Mrs. Colbert Crownover have returned from a visit with Mr. and Mrs. Charles Crownover at New Madison, Ohio. R. H. Newman of Chicago, is visiting his sister, Miss Florence Newman and other relatives. Mrs. Gertie Morris was at Richmond Thursday. Will Wilcox and children, of Albuquerque, New Mexico, is visiting friends at this place. Mrs. Julia Ball and daughter, Miss Maude and Mr. Wilcox and children, were guests at dinner with Mr. and Mrs. Walter Templin. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Davis spent

Thursday and Friday with relatives at

Connersville and attended the fair. Emerson Gause is home from Dayton, Ohio, to visit his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Gause. -

Mrs. Will Null is visiting her daugh

ter, Mrs. Leonard Jobe, at Connersville, and attending the fair.

Thomas Shannon and daughter, of Rockford, 111., who have been the

guests of his sister, Mrs. Oran Bragg and husband, have gone to Union City

to visit his parents, Mr. and Mrs Shannon.

W. E. Booth and family have moved

from Mr. Overhiser's property to Mrs. Rachel Evans' property. Edward Stanley of Greenfield, Is visiting with his wife at the home of her mother, Mrs. Angeline Warren. Mr. and Mrs. John DuGranrut and their guest, Mrs. Fred Barley, spent Wednesday with Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Whitely at Cambridge City. Mrs. Barley returned to her home at New Darlington, Friday. Frank Barton and son George, and daughter Carrie Linn, are spending a few days with his mother, Mrs. Mahnda Barton, and other relatives. Mrs. Shuman Jones, after a pleasant visit with her husband's relatives, Mr. and Mrs. F. M.-Jones and Mr. and Mrs. II. L. Jones has returned to her home. V. H. Brown is taking his vacation and has joined his wife and son at Bluffton, at her father's. Henry Newman is clerking at Brown's grocery during his absence. Dr. and Mrs. Cullen Squier were at Brookville Thursday to attend the annual reunion of the Squier family. Milton, Magley, Warren, Bluffton, Kokorao, Frankfort, Indianapolis, Muncie and Brookville were represented. Miss Lena Becker is visiting relatives at Connersville and attending the ialr.

Miss Nettie Bennett was at Rich

mond Thursday.

Miss Margery Leasure of Terre

Haute, is the guest of Prof, and Mrs.

L. E. Thoirmson.

SAYS GERMANY WILL

RESPECT NEUTRALITY

Progressives Prepare for Fall

Election.

EATON, O., Aug. 22. Planning for the fall campaign, Progressives of Preble county have drawn a county central committee and formed a permanent organization by the selection

of Raymond Hornbeck, of West Alex-

andrie, as chairman, and J. H. Mc-

Whinney, Campbellstown, secretary-

treasurer. A few years ago Hornbeck was one of Preble county's standpat Republicans, and headed the county organization. Other members of the committee are A. A. McNeill, Jefferson township; O. L. Bishop, Israel township; E. W. Lovern, Somers township; L. G. Stubbs, Gratis township; George C. Grushon, Harrison township H. C. Robinson, Washington township; William Taylor, Dixon township. A meeting will be held later to name members to represent Twin, Monroe and Gasper townships.

KINGS'S DAUGHTERS

STUDY IN GENESIS

Sunday School Class Meets

With Mrs. Fred Staats Near Centerville. CENTERVILLE, Ind., Aug. 22. The King's Daughters club was enter

tained in the home of Mr. ana Mrs.

Fred Staats, northwest of town Thursday afternoon. The club work for this meeting was the twenty-seventh chapter of Genesis. After this lesson a very dainty lunch was 'served by the hostess. Out door games furnished abundant amusement for the little girls during the remainder of the afternoon. Those present were Mrs. Ada Darnell, teacher, and daughter Fay, Charlene Beck, Dorothy Smelser, Virginia Hill, Frances Mathews, Ethel and Esther Anderson, Dorothy McKiney, Helen and Russel Brumfield, Katherine and Kermit King; visitors. Mrs. Henry Cox, Mrs. Lucinda Staats, Mrs. Howard Cook and son Harold. The club extends an invitation to every one to attend their Ice cream festival Saturday evening in the Kepler room. Mrs. Ollie Taylor of Frankton, Ind., spent Thursday with Mr. and Mrs. Grigsby. The Woman's Home Missionary society met with Mrs. Fannie Wright Thursday afternoon with fair attend

ance. The meeting convened at 2 p. m. with Miss Bell Williams presiding. The devotions were led by Miss Laura Bertsch. The subject, "Treasury," was discussed by Miss Manie Green

and articles were read on the subject by Mrs. Dunbar, Miss Williams and Miss Bertsch. Mrs. Nora Gray of Lafayette, Ind., a former member of the local society was the guest of honor and gave 'a very interesting talk on her home society. Dainty refreshments were served by the hostess and the closing social hour enjoyed.

LOCKEVILLE, IND.

Mrs. Mary Zurwell and Misses Grace and Edna Zurwell spent Saturday evening with Mr. and Mrs. Frank Pogue and family. Mrs. Joe McKee spent Saturday night and Sunday with her sister, Mrs. Floyd Bogan, Mr. Joe McKee and son Byron were Sunday guests there. Mr. and Mrs. Irene Slick spent Saturday night and Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. John Fowble and family. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Pogue and family entertained Rev. and Mrs. James Richardson and little son, Misses Ardath White and Halcia Reid Sunday. Visit Friends. Misses Verna and Esther White spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Ernest White and family. Mrs. J. C. White is spending a few days with her daughter, Mrs. John Fowble. Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Wealsh entertained Mr. and Mrs. Chelsea Stemple and little son of Boston, and Mr. and Mrs. Whit Rowe of near Richmond Sunday. Miss Edith Love spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Erastus Stettler and family. Entertains Friends. Mrs. Elsie Nossett and children spent Sunday afternoon with Mrs. Mary Zurwell. Mr. Warren Bogan and Miss Laura McDonald of Chester spent Sunday afternoon and evening at Glen Miller. Mr. Morrison Skinner and Miss Grace Zurwell attended the Chautau

qua at Glen Miller Sunday. Several from here are camping at the Chautauqua.

MASONIC CALENDAR

Tuesday, Richmond Lodge No. 196, F. and A. M. Called meeting. Work In Master Mason degree. Light refreshments. Wednesday, Webb Lodge, No. 24, F. and A. M. Called meeting. Work in Master Mason degree commencing at 7 o'clock. Light refreshments.

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Greenville Fair Special Train. Leaves Richmond 7:40 a. m., Aug. 26-27, over Pennsylvania Lines. Returning leaves Greenville 7:20 p. m. PLAN 1915 POLICY The first fall meeting of the West Side Improvement association will be the third Friday in September. Committees will start planning the winter's work and policy about September 1. At the first fall meeting the annual election of officers will be held.

CHANCELLOR VON 8ETHMANN HOLLWEG. In an interview just given out Chancellor von Bethmann Hollweg says: "Germany appreciates the neutrality of Holland, Denmark and Scandinavia and will preserve It with all her might." Continuing he said, "Our mobilization is not yet complete but our enemy has had great success already. A nation which has risen as one man cannot be trifled with."

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