Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 38, Number 97, 4 March 1913 — Page 7

THEBICH1IOXD PALLADIUM AXD SUX-TELEGRA3I, TUESDAY,

JJAKUIT 4, 1913. PAGE 2JEVE.V

WJLSOK MAKES HIS INAUGURAL ADDRESS He Promises a Broad, Constructive Policy During the Next Four Years.

ASKS PEOPLE'S AID " i .y To Carry Out the Policies Which Will Be of Benefit to the Country. "Washington. March 4. The inaugural address of President Woodrow Wilson Is as follows: There has been a change of government. It began , two years ago. when the bouse of representatives became Democratic by a decisive majority. It bus now been completed. The senate about to assemble will also be Democratic. The. offices of president and vice president have been put into the bands of Democrats. What does the cbange mean? That is the question that Is uppermost In our minds today. That is the question 1 am going to try to answer. In order, If I may. to Interpret the occasion. It means much more than the mere success of a party. The success of a party means little except when the nation is using that party for a large and definite. purpose. No one can mistake the purpose for which the nation now seeks to use the Democratic party. It seeks to use it to Interpret a change in Its own plans and point of view. Some old things with which we bad grown familiar and which had begun to creep Into the very babit of our thought and of our lives have altered their aspect as we have latterly looked critically upon them with fresh, awakened eyes; have dropped their disguises and shown themselves alien and sinister. Some new things as we look frankly opoD them, willing to comprehend their real character, have come to assume the aspect of things long believed In and familiar, stuff of our own convictions. We have been refreshed by a new insight into our own life. Our Model Government. We see that In many things life Is very great It is Incomparably great lu its material aspects, in its body of wealth, in the diversity and sweep of Its energy, in the industries which hare beeu conceived and built up by the genius of individual men and the limitless enterprise of groups of men. It Is great also, very great, in its moral force. Nowhere else In the world have noble men and women exhibited in more striking forms the beauty and the energy- of sympathy and helpfulness and counsel In their efforts to rectify wrong, alleviate suffering and set the weak in the way of strength and hope. We have built up, moreover n great system of government which has stood through a long age as in many respects a model for those who seek to set liberty upon foundations that will endure against fortuitous cbange, against storm and accident Our life contains every great thing and contains it in rich abundance. But the evil has come with the good, and much fine gold has been corroded With riches has come inexcusable waste. We have squandered a great part of what we might have used and have not stopped to conserve the ex ceedlng bounty of nature without which our genius for enterprise would have been worthless and impotent, scorning to be careful, shamefully prodigal as wen as admirably efficient We have been proud of our industrial achievements, but we have not hitherto stopped thoughtfully enough to count the human cost, the cost of lives snuffed out, of energies overtaxed and broken, the. fearful physical and spir itual cost to the men and women and children upon whom the dead weight and burden of it all has fallen pitiless ly the years through. The groans and agony of it all had not yet reached our ears, the solemn, moving under tone of our life, coming up out of the mines and factories and out of every borne where the struggle had its intimate and familiar seat. With the great government went many deep secret things which we too long delayed to look into n nd scrutinize with candid, fearless eyes. The great government we loved has too often been made use of for private and selbsb purposes, and those who used it had forgotten the people. Duty of Americans Outlined. At last a vision has been vouchsafed 11 a of our tifi wholt We stn the The Quickest, Simplest - Cough Cure ..Easily and Cheaply Hade a HBb Saves You $2. This recipe makes a pint of cough syrup enough to last a family a lonjj tune. You couldn't buy as much, or as good cough syrup for $2.50. Simple as it is, it gives almost instant relief and usually stops the most obstinate cough in 24 hours. This is partly due te the fact that it is slightly laxative, stimulates the appetite and "has an excellent tonic effect It is pleasant to takechildren like it. An excellent remedy, too, for whooping cough, croup, sora lungs, asthma, throat troubles, etc Mix one pint of granulated sugar with pint of warm water, and stir for 2 minutes. Put 2 ounces of Pines ( fifty cents' worth) in a pint bottle, and add the Sugar Syrup. It keeps perfectly. Take a teaspoonxul every one, two or three hours. Pine is one of the oldest and best known, remedial agents for the throat membranes. Pinex is the most valuable concentrated compound of Norway white pine extract, and is rich in guaiacol and all the other natural healing elements. Other preparations will not work in this formula. The prompt results front this recipe nave endeared it to thousands of bouse wives in the United States and Canada, which explains why the plan has been Imitated often, but never successfully. A guaranty of absolute satisfaction, or money promptly refunded, goes with this recipe. Your druggist has Pinex, or will st it for ynu. If not. send to The fines Co., ft Wayne, Ind.

bad with the good, the debased and decadent with the sound and vital. With this vision we approach new affairs. Onr dnty is to cleanse, to reconsider, to restore, to correct the evil without impairing the good, to purify and humanize every process of our common life without weakening or sentimentalizing it. There has been something crude and heartless and unfeeling in our baste to succeed and be great Our thought has been. "Let every man look out for himself; let every generation look out for itself." while we reared giant machinery which made It Impossible that any but those wbo stood at the levers of control should have a chance to look out for themselves. We had not forgotten our morals. We remembered well enough that we bad set up a policy which was moact to serve the humblest as well as the most powerful, with an eye single to the standards of Justice and fair play, and remembered it with pride. But we were very heedless and in- a hurry to be great We have come now to the sober second thought. The scales of heedlessness have fallen from our eyes. We bare made up our minds to square every process of our national life again with the standards we so proudly set up at the beginning and have always carried at our hearts. Our work is a work of restoration. .Thing to Be Accomplished. We have itemized with some degree of particularity the things that ought to be altered, and here are some of thu chief items: A tariff which cuts us ofl from our proper part in the commerce of the world, violates the just princi pies of taxation and makes the government a facile instrument in the hands of private interests; a banking and currency system based upon the necessity of the government to sell its bonds fifty years ago and perfectly adapted to concentrating cash and restricting credits: an industrial system which, take it on all its sides, financial as well as administrative, holds capital In leading strings, restricts the liberties and limits the opportunities of labor and exploits without renewing or conserving the natural resources of the country; a

body of agricultural activities never yet given the efficiency of great business undertakings or served as il should be through the instrumentality of science taken directly to the farm or afforded the facilities of credit best suited to its practical needs; watercourses undeveloped, waste places unreclaimed, forests untended. fast disappearing without plan or prospect of renewal, unregarded waste heaps at every mine. We have studied as perhaps no other nation has the most effective means of production, but we have not studied cost or economy as we should either as organizers of industry, as statesmen or as individuals. Society's Duty to Itself. Nor have we studied and perfected the means by which government may be put at the service of humanity in safeguarding the health of the nation, the health of its men and its women and its children, as well as their rights in the struggle for existence. This la no sentimental duty. The firm basis -of government . is justice, not pity. These are matters of justice. There can be no equality or opportunity, the first essential of justice in the body politic, if men and women and cbilldren be not shielded in their lives, their very vitality, from the consequences of great industrial and social processes which they cannot alter, control or singly cope with. Society must see to It that it does not itself crush or weaken or damage its own constituent parts. The first duty of law is to keep sound the society it serves. Sanitary laws, pure food laws and laws determining conditions of labor which individuals are powerless to determine for themselves are intimate parts of the very business of justice and legal efficiency. These are some of the things we ought to do and not leave the others undone, the old fashioned, never to be Wigleeted, fundamental safeguarding of property and of individual right This i the high enterprise of the new day: To lift everything that concerns our life as a nation to the light that shines from the hearth fire of every man's conscience and vision of the right It is inconceivable we should da this as partisans; it is inconceivable we should do it in ignorance of the facts as they are or in blind baste. We shall restore, not destroy. We shall deal with our economic system as it is and ns it may be modified, not as it might be if we had a clean sheet of paper to write upon, and step by step we shall make it what it should be. in the spirit of those who question their own wisdom and seek counsel and knowledge, not shallow self satisfac tion or the excitement of excursions whither they cannot tell. Justice, and only justice, shall always be our motto. Task Not Merely One of Politics. And yet It will be no cool process of mere science. The nation has been deeply stirred stirred by a solemn passion, stirred by the knowledge of wrong, of ideals lost, of government too often debauched and made an instrument of evil. The feelings with which we face this new age of right and opportunity sweep across our heartstrings like some air out of God's own presence, where justice and mercy are reconciled and the judge and the brother are one. We know our task to lie no mere task of politics, but a task which shall search ns through and through, whether we be able to under stand our time and the need of our people, whether we be indeed then spokesmen and interpreters, whether we hare the pure heart to comprehend and the rectified will to choose out tiigb course of action. This is not a day f triumph; It fe a day of dedication. - Here muster not the forces of party, but the forces of humanity. Men's hearts wait upon us; men's lives hang in the balance: men's hopes call nnon ns to say what we will do. Who shall live up- to the great trust! Who dares fail to try? I summon all honest men. all patriotic, all for its rd look las men. to my side. God helping me. I will not fail them if the will but counsel and snsraln me. The Mothers' Favorite. A cough medicine for children should be harmless. It should be pleasant to take. It should be effectual. Chamberlain's Cough Remedy is all of this and is the mothers' favorite everywhere. For sale by all dealers.

MORAL PARADE

IS WONDERFUL ONE Thousands of Troops and Civic Organizations Were in Line of March. WOOD THE MARSHAL Culver Cadet Troop Was Personal Escort For Vice President Marshall. (National News Association) WASHINGTON, March 4. The order of the inauguration parade was as follows: Escort of mounted police Supt Sylvester and company of police. Grand Marshal and staff Major General Leanord, grand marshal; Lieutenant Colonel Henry T. Allen, ehief of staff. Escort to the President Essex troop of New Jersey cavalry. Escort to the vice-preaident Black Horse Troop of Culver Military Academy. FIRST GRAND DIVISION. Major General W. W. Witherspoon. marshal; Lieutenant Colonel John E. McMahon, chief of staff; staff. First Brigade Brigadier General James Parker, commanding; United States corps of cadets, Lieutenant Colonel Fred W. Slayden, commanding; United States Brigade of midshipmen, Lieutenant Commander Louis M. Nulton, commanding. Second Brigade Colonel John T. Van Orsdale. commanding; first battalion of engineers. Major A. A. Fries, commanding; Seventeenth United States Infantry, Major E. N. Jones, commanding ; provisional regiment coast artillery, Colonel S. E. Allen commanding. Third Brigade Capt. Chas. C. Marsh, U. S. N., commanding; reBiment of marines, Colonel J. H. Pendleton, commanding; resigent of seamen, Commander N. A. McCully, commanding. Auxiliary Troops Colonel Joseph. Garrard, commanding; Second battalion, Third field artillery. Major C. P. Summerall, commanding; First squadron. Fifteenth United States cavalry. Major C. P. Rhoades. commanding. Brigadier General Albert Lu Mills, marshall; Lieutenant Colonel Harry C. Hale, chief of staff. District of Columbia Troops Brigadier General George H. Harries, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel L. H. Reicheldorfer, adjutant general staff; First D. C. Infantry, Colonel C. H. Ourand, commanding; Second D. C. Infantry, Colonel W. E. Harvey, commanding; First D. C. separate battalion, Major J. E. Walker, commanding; First D. C. company signal corps, Captain O. C. Terry; First D. C. field hospital. Major C. A. Weaver; First division D. C. Naval reserves. Delaware State Troops Gov. C. B. Miller, commanding; staff; First regiment Delaware infantry, CoL Theodore Townsend, commanding. Pennsylvania State Troops Gov. J. K. Tener, commanding; staff; First company Pennsylvania engineers; brigade of Pennsylvania infantry, Brig. Gen. C. M. Clement and staff; First Pennsylvania infantry. Col. W. F. Eldell; Fourth Pennsylvania Infantry Col. C. T. O'Nell; Tenth Pennsylvania Infantry, Col. Richard Coulter. New Jersey State Troops Gov. James F. Fielder, commandirg; staff; brigade of New Jersey infantry, Brig. Gen. J. A. Mather, commanding; Fourth New Jersey infantry, CoL H. M. Brinkerhoff; Second New Jersey in fantry. Col. H. M. Reading; Third New Jersey infantry, Lieut CoL T. D. La.11don; First company. New Jersey signal corps, Lieut W. Y. Dear. Georgia State Troops Brigade of infantry, Brig. Gen. W. A. Harris, commanding; First regiment Georgia infantry Second regiment Georgia Infantry, drum corps. First troop, Georgia cavalry. Massachusetts State Troops Brigade of infantry, CoL E. Leroy Sweetser, commanding; Fifth Massachusetts infantry. Col. F. F. Cutting; Eighth Massachusetts infantry, Col. F. A. Graves; provisional regiment, Massachusetts infantry, Col. S. F. Ropes; I Battalion Massachusetts infantry, regiment Massachusetts coast artil lery, Col. W. E. Lombard; First division Massachusetts naval reserves, First troop Massachusetts cavalry, First Massachusetts ambulance corps. Maryland State Troops Brigade of infantry; regiment Maryland infantry; first separate company, infantry; First company, Maryland coast artillery; First brigade, Maryland naval i reserves; First troop' Maryland cavat jry;. First company Maryland hospital ; corps. Virginia State troops Gov. William Hodges Mann, commanding; Brig. Gen. W. W. Sale and staff; Brigade Virginia infantry, Brig. Gen. C. C. Vaughn, jr.. and staff ; First Virginia infantry. Col. W. J. Perry; Second Vir ginia infantry, Col R. F. Leedy; Fourth Virginia infantry, Col. E. E. Goodwyn. " " New York State Troops Gov. William Sulxer, commanding; First New York Infantry. Col. C. M. Hitchcock r provisional battalion Second New York infantry, Maj. T. Carney; Company D. Third New York infantry, Capt T. A. Ball; provisional regiment, New York coast artillery. CoL Cv O. Davis; squadron. First New York cavalry, Maj. W. R. Wright" North Carolina State Troops Gov. Locke Craig, commanding. Brig. Gen. L. W. Young and staff; provisional battalion, North Carolina it fan try; First, company North Carolina coast artillery Capt E. A. Metts; Second division North Carolina naval reserves; Company I. Second infantry, Capt W. S. Privott; Company D. Third Infantry, Capt J. A. Turner. . Alabama. State Troops Gov. K. O'Neal, commanding. Gen. J. B. Scully and staff. Company K. Fourth llahaml

infantry,. Capt. J. D. Carlisle; Company Alabama infantry. Maine State Troops First company infantry, Capt. J. W. Graham. Michigan State Troops Provisional battalion Michigan infantry. Minnesota State. Troops First Minnesota state infantry. Col. Earle D. Line. Cadet Organizations Virginia Military Institute, the Citadel Cadets, St John's SchooL New York, Capt G. F. Verbeck; Carlisle Indian School, CoL J. M. Rubey; Washington High

Schools. CoL B. S. Ross; Culver tary Academy, CoL I R. Gignilliat; Georgia Military Academy, Liuet J. R. Castleman. U. S. A. THIRD GRAND DIVISION. (Veterans). Brig. Gen. James E. Stuart commanding; CoL A. S. Perham, chief of eiaii, siau comraanaer uri ui vision. CoL J. W. Howard, commander second division. D. A. R. Posts of D. C. Capt. Thomas H. McRee. Union Veterans Legion Encamp - ment. J G. A. R. of Maryland. George Pretchel. ! Confederate veterans, Bennett H. Young. Fusilier Veteran Corps, Boston. Maj. James W. H. Myrick. U. S. Spanish War veterans, Jesse A. Costello. Commander-in-chief and staff, Army of the Phillipines, P. J. Farnell. Union Veteran Legion, James R. Pierson. Army and Navy Union, Capt. J. C. Daly. Gen. Guy V. Henry Garrison, No. 9 Army and Navy Union. FOURTH GRAND DIVISION. (Civic Organizations). Robert N. Harper, marshal, Alvin G. Belt, chief of staff. Escort to Marshall Georgia band. Mounted citizens of District of Columbia New Jersey band. Democratic committee of New Jersey. Young Men's Democratic League of the District of Columbia. Boys' Brigade of the District of Columbia. National Fraternity of Pages. First Brigade Gov. Elliott W. Major of Missouri and staff, commanding : Band. Representative American Inr dian chiefs. Chief Hollow Horn Bear, commanding. Tammany Hall delegaI tion, Edward Garbereaux Democratic Club New York Kings County Democratic club. Second Brigade Gov. Earl Brewer of Mississippi and staff. The Boy Scouts Band, Lew is ton. Pa... Princeton University. Patrick County Va. Band. University of Virginia, Johns Hopkins University, Davidson College, Georgetown University, George Washington University University of North Carolina. University of Vermont Tusculum College, University of South Carolina, New York University, Sewance Military College, Clemson College, Eastern College, Holy Cross, Dartmouth, College, Emory and Henry College. ; Third , Brigade Gov. Edward F. ! Dunne of Illinois and staff; Mayor, Carter Harrison of Chicago; the Chi-j cago Band; Democratic County Marching Club of Chicago Band; The Cook County Democratic Club of Chicago. Fourth Brigade Gov. John More-

head of Nebraska and staff. Band. The noisans, "Uncle Shelby" Cullom, and ne bead of the big naval com mi tWoodrow Wilson Democratic Club of , "Uncle Joe" Cannon, the former from tee- Backed by a majority of 12,000 Trenton, New Jersey; the Wood row j the Senate after thirty years of ser- generally, Foss apparently thought hla Wilson Democratic Club of Princeton, I vice in that body and the latter from Position Impregnable and made little New Jersey. Band. The Democratic the House where he has been a mem- effort to acquaint himself with the Club of Jersey City; Gottfried Krugeg-. Der for thirty eight years, longer than changing population of his district A er Asociation, Newark, N. J.; Tenth any man within the history of the gov-. member of the new Progressive party Ward pemocratic Club. Wilmington, , ernment. j aucceeds him. Del., Boys' Brigade Band Baltimore; Senator Cullom's public service cov- "Uncle Sy" To Retire. The Democratic Club of Hyattsville, ! ered a period of nearly sixty years, in-' "Uncle Sy" Sulioway. the giant of Central Democratic Committee of Bal- eluding, besides thirty years as a sen- tne House, Ollle James of Kentucky, tlmore. ator, several terms in the House of alone excepted, will retire to the bills Fifth Brigade Gov. Lock Craig of ' Representatives, two terms as gover- ' New Hampshire after eighteen years North Carolina and staff, the Duck- j nor of Illinois and many years as a the House. A character and a type worth club. Cincinnati; Drum Corps. , member of the Illinois legislature of Sulioway has been. Pension legislation Savanah. Ga.; Franklin County (Ohio) which body he was also speaker. Mr. wa apecialty. Democratic club; Democratic Glee Cannon's public service had been en- George W. Prince, standpatter, who club, Columbus, Ohio; The Old Guard tirely in the House of Representatives barely Palled through two years ago, company, Columbus. Ohio; Fourth De-to which he was elected when he was succombed this time and will go back gree Knights of Columbus, District of thirty six years of age; he is now sev to HUno" at the end of eighteen years Columbia, National Training School i enty six. Prior to last November Un- tt House. Likewise E. Stevens band. cle Joe" had never known defeat but Heney, after eighteen years as a memSixth BrigadeGov. W. C. McDon- once- That was in 18W ttt a berf Hou, "Ure to Conaid of New Mexico and staff; South- reat Democratic wave not unlike that necticut. JfrtBce and Henry ern Commercial Congress. Jefferson I of 1912- when a supposedly well , to e succeeded by Democrat Democratic club. Philadelphia; Berks , anchored Republican bark was swept Among those who voluntarily retired County. Pa. Luiocratic Association ifrom its moorings. Two years later " Republicans will be .uc-

The Central Democratic Association, Harrisburg. Pa.; Democratic Association, Philadelphia; Democratic Club, Chester, Pa.; the Cha'eroi Brigade, Chester, Pa.; the Northeast Democratic Association. Seventh Brigade Gov. Luther E. Hall of Louisiana and staff; thi- Fifth District Democratic clcb, Phibdelphia; John A. Thornton Marching club, Indianapolis; the Mose Green club, Louisville, Ky.; the J. J. Witters Drum and Bugle Corps, New York; Iroquois Democratic club, San Francisco; Pioneer Temperance Drill Corps, South Bethlehem, Pa.; Wilson and Marshall elub of Pottstown, Pa.; Troop 21 of Boy Scout Band of Philadelphia; Woodrow Wilson club, Reading. Pa.; Dappleboro, Vt Democratic club; Hawaiian Democratic dab. Sons of Italy and America, New York. Eighth Brigade Richard R. Horner, commanding. National Training School District of Colombia; National Politi cal Independent League of Maryland, New Jersey, Virginia and Washington, D. C; Knights of Pythias, District of Columbia; Wilson and Marshall Colored Marching clab; Knights ot Pythias ot Baltimore; Independent Order of Elks; Democratic and National Independent League of New York; Independent order ot Elks; District of Columbia. T , Rear Guard- Maj. W. H. Gordon. C S. A. commanding ; Maj. Paul S. Halloran. V. S. A.; Capt. Robert O. Van Horn. IT. S. A.; Lieut George B. Wright. TJ. S. N.; Pro visional Troop of Engineers, Lieut. A. EL' B. Lyman, commanding. 5c & 10e WALL PAPER STORE, 404 MAIN STREET Closing remnants of bed rooms, the 10c paper for ac; the 5c paper. 3c, to make room for new shipment just come in. , 4-lt

WILSON BREAKS

(Palladium Special) , WASHINGTON. March 4. Presi-dent-elect Wilson, In abandoning the inaugural ball and reception, broke a. precedent which has been in existence almost as long as the republic itself. The inauguration of Washington, Jeffersou. and Adair: a were not acconv panied by dancing, only small reeep-Mili-,tions being given, but from the time of Madison down it has come to be the custom ior me new president to snow h'mself at some social function on the night of his inauguration. To this rule there has been but few exceptions. To avoid the necessity of holding a public reception president Madison at1 tenaea tne nrst inaugural ball in hastory, which was held in Long's Hotel, j Washington. At his first inauguration j he and President Jefferson, who was I retiring, stood together and received all comers at the White House and it

proved a very tedious affair even then, eminent building. It is related that President Monroe attended an inau- Mrs. Lincoln attended, guration ball at Davis's Hotel where The north wing of the treasury dethe Metropolitan Hotel now stands, partmeat was used for the ball after These two successive balls established Grant's first inauguration. When he a precedent, and when President Ad- was inaugurated the second time, a ams was inaugurated the ball had large building was erected in Judiciary come to be a matter of course. Square. ' President Jackson decided to hold a There was no inaugural ball after White House reception, and serve re- Hayes' inauguration, since it was not freshments, but he was sorry after- settled until March 2. who was to be wards. A hungry horde descended on president The Garfield ball was held the White House, and it is related in the newly completed National Mur . that after the ball everything in the seum, and the president and his party j White House had been eaten up except stayed for about two hours. I some beefsteak which the President The pension building was about com ' and vice president had cooked for pleted when Cleveland was lnaugurattheir personal enjoyment He got en- ed, and there the ball was held, when ough of such affairs, and at his second he was inaugurated for the second ' inauguration attended a balL j time, eight years later, the ball was When Martin Can Puron was inau-1 held in the pension office again, both gurated there were two balls, only one I the president and Mrs. Cleveland at- j of which was attended. Harrison at-! tending. A ball was also held in the

tended three, and danced at each place. Two talis were also held for President Polk, and he went to both, v nen .acnary layior was inauguralCURTAIN RUNG FOR NUMBER Of "VETS II Passing of the Sixty-Sepond rt 3 , , congress is Kegaraea a Notable Event. CANNON TO RETIRE Nearly All Those Just Retired From Public Life Are Old Guardsmen. (National News Association) WASHINGTON, March 4 The passing of the sixty second congress today rang down the curtain for the last time on many a political career which for vears has had the floor of tha senate or House of Representatives as the theater of its activities. Most conspicuous among those who. pass within the shadow of political preferment are two distinguished IlllUncle Joe" returned to Conirress and

has been there ever since, but he must Olm ot Harrisburg, Pa., and Ednow retire again. He says he thinks ward B- Vreeland of New York. The it will be for all time, but his friends form' probably the best parliamensay not, and that he will be a candi- taruln th Republican side . of the date and be elected two years hence, Houae witn excepUon of Asher

Another Reactionary Goes.

From the Senate there also was re- tn book vnlcn tella about Parllatired George Peabody Witmore of mtxrT w from the time Noah callRhode Island, long the "Me Too" of. congress of animal In the ark Nelson WT. Aldrich who was for year dowB Praot time. Vreeland. who

; known as the "boss of the United

States?" Wetmore bad eighteen years tae Aldrich reeland currency law. roof service during which his longest tir because of 111 health. Both he and epeevl was in presenting a bill for ref- Olmstead began service In the House erence He had, however, been a reg-. aixteen years ago. ular attendant at the sessions of the i Two ara tte Democrats made Senate and its committees. Six years clean sweep of Indiana, all except ago he hat: a hard fight for re-election. tlxe district That remained seem in fact he deadlocked the legislature k1' tat and returned . Edgar for a year. Now he reUres voluntarily. D- Cnxmpacker. but last year the ReSenator Robert J. Gamble of South Pblicana eve fell down in the faithDakota retired after twelve years of fal tenta aad wita them went C rumservice to be i-Kseeeded by a Progrea- P' atiteen years In the sive Republican. He was a candidate Hons, so that the Hoosier delegaUon for re-election but was defeated. Mur- ta incon,m Congress Is solidly phy J. Foster, of Louisiana. Is the only . Democratic Democrat of long service, twelve Amon old timers who will years, who leaves he Senate. He is ' Eot amWN" to the roll call when the succeeded by Representative Joseph nxt House la organised are J. H. DaE. Ratfsdeli. Henry E. Barnham of ; 80,11 of Wisconsin. George P. LawNew Hampshire also retiree after reac of Massachusetts. Michael E. twelve years. He was tot a candidate DriscoM of New York and J. C. Needfor re-election, and had' he been It to ham California, each of whom has probable that he wold ot have been . Wn to House for sixteen years, elected, fcr the Repablicvns have not T onlT Democrat of long service a majority in the Now Hampshire to "tire from the House is W. G.

legislature and the i itkm of his ;

successor is in donbt. wJa an means commitFrom the house the retirements te which is the ruling body of the Were more conspicnooau Join Dateeli j Henao nnder the present systemwill no longer advocate rrotn the floor I - - , .1

of that body high protection for the industries ef Pittsbirg. nor the interests of big railroads, He has been a member for twenty six yean and for half that time when bis Prty was in power, he was a leader. Si: 1 years ago, the fight agaiast him began. Last yea? his opponents succeeded in defeating

OLD CUSTOM

ed a temporary building for a ball was erected In Judiciary Square, and two other balls were also held on that night Both President Taylor and ; Vice President Filxnore attended all dances, and gained much In popularity, Pierce and the vice president, assisted by the former president, held a dignified reception in the ast room of the White House. The first realiy dignified and satis- ( iactory inaugural nau was me one git- j en when President Buchanan assumed I office. ! Lincoln held a reception in the east - room of the White House on the day ; of his first inauguration, but attended , none 01 tne bails held In Washington that night since none was considered official. After his second inauguration, a ball was held in the model room of the patent office, and was largely attended. It was the first held in a govsame building for President Harrison. un.f c 1 j j t "lira r rrsiurui itcviuirj was ill augurated the pension office was used , j again. him for renoraination in a popular primary. Back To New Jersey. J J f!arrinr of Vaw Tav afra a service of twenty years can now be take himself to the spacious board walks of his home town. He hails from Atlantic City and there listen to what e I"d waTes wath .the frolicsome girls in their pretty bathing uits on the beach without thought of the responsibilities of leg islation. He was chairman of the committee on labor during the Republican regime. Samuel W. McCall. one of the most scholarly men in Massachusetts ever to Congress, and the state has sent many such, retires after eighteen years. He gave up practical certainty of re-election to the House to become a candidate for the Senate, but was finally defeated by his colleague. Rep. Weeks. It has been said of McCall that he Is probably the one Republican in the House in recent years whom the Democrats would have consented to mike Speaker In the event that there should ever have been a deadlock over tna' office. George Edmund Foes. "Handsome George,' the Republican brother of the Democratic Governor of Massacbuetta, Eugene N. Foss, returned to ChlcaS aft eighteen years in the House, a large part of which he served eled by Republicans are Martin E. Hinds of Maine, the man who wrote WM u"wr wren senator Aiaricn 01 BruuI 01 ueorgia, one 01 tne memCEAiaCIIE A HAHKCAPKIiaTCiCE Toe east via any rmem afoot bornfaaek. la sate. ngiBveab r aaroplaM if yarn toad tejim. Banrh u a siga of pajueal aaeMaey. HICKS1 CAPUDIKE tea nqaid, ScanaMcat , totakn vwtrkW iffKlim

ems Hw . Trial aiaa Ue.

HEW CONGRESS TO HAVE HARD WORK Three Important Domestic Problems Must Be Settled During the Session

TARIFF THE LEADER Reform of the Currency Laws and the Regulation of the Trusts Are Other Two. (National Xwa Aoc!atknt WASHINGTON, March 4. Three great domestic legislative problems faced the Democratic Administration when It came into complete control of the Government today. These problems are the revision of the tariff, the reform of the United States currency laws and the regulation of the trusts, left over for the new Congress is the formation of income tax legislation, made possible by the constitutional amendment recently adopted. Next in line of importance come the questions of conservation, economy In public expenditures. patronage and foreign policy. The tentative program for the extraordinary cession of Congress, soon to convene. Indictee that a foundation will be laid In that session for grappling with all these matters. In preparation for consideration of the tariff, which is regarded by most of the Democratic leaders as of paramount importance, the Ways and Means Committee of the House, which has charge of all tariff legislation, has been holding secret sessions for weeks past. The result of the deliberations of this committee is said to be the near completion ot a tariff bill intended to provide sufficient revenue for the running expenses of -the Government, while at the same time it reduces some of the most criticized rates ot the Payne-AIdrich tariff law. It was deemed probable here today, however, that the "Tariff Congress," as the extra session of Congress has been nicknamed, will also undertake to dispose of at least one of the other two great problems facing the admin istration, and because of the p re-inauguration preparation It was believed that the reform of the currency would receive attention before the trust question. If this prograin holds good, the administration will find the stage already set for a revision of the banking laws. The Glass sub-committee of the House committee on Banking and Currency held extensive hearings during the recent session of Congress and a bill Is now In preparation to provide a more flexible currency system to the end of preventing panics. In his pre-lnaugu ration speech, Mr. Wilson, several times referred to panics artificially created, and hinted that any financier or group of financiers who started such a panic should meet summary punishment The Glass sub-committee proposes to bring in a bill designed to make panics practically Impossible, and it this legislation does not receive attention at the extra session. It is certain to be considered during the first regular session of the Sixty-third Congress. A dozen bills proposing to amend the Sherman anti-trust law are now before, the House committee on Judiciary. Chief among these are the Stanley bllL Introduced immediately following the close of the Stanley steel, investigation. .These measures, which are all much alike In their cardinal points, propose to break up the Interlocking system of directorates; to divorce industrial corporations from railroads and to strengthen the penal sections of the Sherman law. The Judiciary committee of the House intends to begin bearings on the entire ' trust question soon after the extra session convenes, and It is up to President Wilson to ask for an Immediate revision of the Sherman law, or to suggest that this particular class of legislation may go over into the next session. - The new President Is also confronted with the vexatious question of patronage, the disposition of which may cause Insurgency In Democratic ranks. Among the other Issues which may embarrass the new administration i woman's suffrage, a cause which ia growing; economy, to which the Democratic party is pledged; and Philippine independence, to which the party is also committed. ' Economy in the running expenses of the government is an issue which may assume grave proportions within the next two years and before the Congressional elections are held. Indications now are that the Democrats must wield the pruning knife mercilessly if they are to reduce appropriation bills, sad the record of the session closed today is not reassuring. The proposed constitutional amend-' ment to limit the President to one term will also bob up again. The sixyear term resolution was sidetracked in the House in the last days of the session which ended today, but the Baltimore platform declares for oneterm and this question most be threshed out early In the Wilson administration. CafarFHi Quickly Relieved Get a 23 or 50 cent tnbe of fffONDOW'S .111 CalcrrhalJcny af once. T7aa ft QuSca. Pinet famc4r tvtr offered for Catarrh. CoM tm thm Head, aac." H cmvr raronded if wanted. Twmty yeara mt ncraii. Why? ftamnio fraa. Writa quirk. zfOWDOM MFC COX.