Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 36, Number 355, 29 October 1911 — Page 8

PAGE EIGHT.

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SITN-TELEGRAM, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1911

ABBOTT PREPARES

BOOK JMTHE SUII Government Expert Will Issue Comprehensive Account of His Studies. BY SIDNEY E3PEY. WASHINGTON. Oct. 28. Charles O. Abbott, director of the Astrophy-

leal observatory of the Smithsonian ' kept in the Smithsonian Institute Institution, has Just finished a broach-J of all researches and this time twenty ure on the sun. It is intended for gen-; years from now, perhaps some scieneral distribution, and is expected to ex-1 tists will be able to enlighten the lay cite much interest in the subject am- mind with as many additional facts ong scientists as well as the general concerning the sun as did Mr. Abbott public. Not since Professor Young's when he published the results of his book on the sun, published about twen- research, ty years ago, has anything as compre-!

hensive been published on this subject. ) The study of the sun has been the ' object of much research and study by cientists for years, and only within recent years have aBtrophysists been able to learn much of the phenomena. New and powerful telescopes, specially constructed cameras with powerful lenses, electric kites, and numerous other devices have been employed by Scientists to aid them in prosecuting their studies on this subject. Invention of Langley. In 1873 S. P. Langley.director of the Allegheny Observatory, began his in vestigations of the sun. He had not!

progressed far when he realized the little German town when Diriks, the necessity of more delicate instruments ! Norwegian painter, came (o reside at for the measurement of the heat giv-jthe same place, thinking he would be en off by solar rays, and began work, j able to work there without interrupIng on a design for a bolometer which jt ions. He had only been installed in he completed several years later. This! his new quarters one day, when he

new Instrument proved to be a great advance on all instruments previouBly used and through it the science of ! un study was first called Astrophysics, meaning that the subject is a comiposite of astronomy with physics. Later Prof. Lanslev became secre tary of the Smithsonian Institution and organized the Smithsonian Astrophysical observatory for solar research. The utility of this study was at first questioned by congress, but .being approved by the leading scientists ot the United States and Great Britain, congress eventually made an 'appropriation to prosecute the work. Since 1894, the work started by Prof. Xangley has been carried on by Mr. (Abbott. To better study the characteristics of the sun, Mr. Abbott has constructed a shelter on the peak of Mt. "Whitney, the highest point of land In the United States. Many experiments were conducted from this point, and a fund of information was gathered. Until Mr. Abbott's books gain circulation the treasure of research as far as the reading public is concerned Is contained in books published by the International Solar union, an organization which numbers among its members the foremost investigators ot the world. The subjects that these men study are most attractive and fascinating. The great light and heat of the solar rays, suggesting a tremendous temperature, the dimness and brown shade of the limb or edge of the sun, the changing spots which march across its disk, the brilliant markings, called faculae, which accompany the spot, the varying rotation at different latitudes, and the ;wlerd yet beautiful appearance of the i corona at total eclipse are the moBt Interesting topics. Ltarn Mere of Sun. . In latter years the development of the spectroscope has led to a more intimate and satisfactory knowledge of the sun, its chemical composition, the temperature of the surface, the motion and pressure of the surface vapors, the character and structure of sun spots, and many other details. It is evident to every one how im- ; portant the functions of the sun are to the earth. It Is a power plant, furi nishing light and heat, and is also the original source of all mechanical and electrical power which is derived ifrom either fuel or water. In the study of the sun Mr. Abbott prefaces his book by saying "As everyone is aware, the solar system, of which the sun is the main body, consists of moons, meteors, comets and I planets. They revolve about the sun, which is a focus in each individual orbit. The sun is a spherical body 'and has a mass equal to 332,800 times jthat of the earth. The sun, Mr. Abbott says, is composed of gaseous or vaporous substance, except in spots, the temperature being too great to permit its I being in a solid or liquid condition. !Th specific gravity is too low to permit the sun's mass being other than gaseous. "The visible part of the sun is the gaseous shell. Th sun's diameter i decreases slowly," but, says Mr. Ab'bott. "this cannot be definitely stated, as it would take 10,000 years to cause i an appreciable change. The sun has ;been transmitting energy to the earth ifor 50,000,000 years, through a sapce of 93,000,000 miles, and is apparently i none the worse for wear." Of Value to Farmers. The book is also of considerable value to the farming interests, in that jthe author describes the effect of the sun on plant life, animal life, physics and engineering. He indicates the chemical changes of sunlight and heat on plants. To the engineer also Mr. j Abbott has a word to say, devoting a i nhantcr to th utilization of (tolar

energy, in which many old experiments with solar heat are reviewed, some modern schemes, such as solar heaters, cookers and engines are explained, and some data for use in design are advanced. The science of astrophysics is yet in

its infancy, the lack of part records of ; the science being a great handicap. 1 Should modern students of the sun keep records and hand them down to posterity, "some day, Mr. Abbott states, "some future astrophysicists will have a complete knowledge of the evolution of the universe." He,, however, will continue to study the evolution of the sun. recording his flndinKS day by day. Records will Music TO ATTEND RECITAL. Several persons of this city will go to Cincinnati in November to attend the Kubelik concert. ABOUT LISZT. A Paris contemporary, referring to the number of distinguished men born in the year 1811, relates an interesting story of Liszt, who is included in the catalogue. Liszt was living in a made the pianist's acquaintance. The painter had been trying his art about two hours, and then he gave up in despair. He went outside and at the same time Liszt came out for a breath oT fresh air. The painter addressed the pianist, and this dialogue ensued: "Are you the pianist, monsieur, whom I have heard all day?" "Yes, monsieur." "It is very irritating.' "Alas, monsieur, you do not love music?" "I detest it." "It is very regrettable, but I must practise." "But you disturb me in my work; moreover, you play atrociou sly." "Ah, you think so? It is the first time any one has ever told me so." "Judging from your age there have been many opportunities," was the painter's answer. Then there was silence for a moment. Liszt going indoors, contented himself with the observation: "My name is Liszt." London Globe. The Music Study club observed Liszt's centenary at its Wednesday morning meeting. TO GIVE RECITAL. Miss Bertha Garver of Cleveland, Ohio, a former resident of this city is expecting to give a recital in this city, Tuesday evening, November the twenty-eighth. The affair will be held in the First Presbyterian church parlors. Miss Garver is a vocalist of remarkable ability and while a resident of this city was a member of the First Presbyterian church choir. She will be assisted by Mr. Herbert Sisson, organist and accompanist. Tickets will be on sale at the Starr Piano parlors after November the fifteenth. Miss Garver graduated last June from Madame Tecla Vigna's school of music in Cincinnati. CONCERT SUNDAY. This evening at seven thirty o'clock a concert will be given in the First Methodist church by the choir under the direction of Mrs. Grace Gormon. Mrs. King will preside at the organ. The program as announced yesterday will be given without change. VESPER SERVICES. The program of music to he given this evening at the five o'clock vesper services of the First Presbyterian church promises to be unusually good. Several numbers will be given by a quartet composed of Mrs. F. W. Krueger, Mrs. Will Earhart, Mr. Otto Krone and Mr. Frank Braffett. Miss Arline Shreeve will sing a solo. The program as announced Saturday will be given. Palladium Want Ads Pay. It's A Short Story leading the well meaning man to a place where he will never forget. He had his winter suit and overcoat made at WGOLLEFS 918 Main St. WONT THE CHILDREN SMILE when you treat them to a glass ot oar lemon soda, root beer or other soft drinks. It will be as good as a party to them. Hare a few bottles in the house to reward them when they are good; and they'll always be good it they know such a treat is in store tor them. Shall we rend you a case? Foster Dottling Works Mfgrs. ot Ginger Ale. Orange Cider. Soda Water and Bromo-Hygeia Phone 2191 118 N. 7th street

OBSEQUIES OF GREAT

Remarkable Personalities Among Us Whose Presence Should Not Be Ignored Brilliant Eulogy Pronounced by Distinguished Man.

BY ESTHER GRIFFIN WHITE The funeral of a distinguished man is always an interesting and, indeed, an important occasion. To those who attended that of the

Honorable Isaac Jenkinson yesterday i drama. And it was again felt acutely afternoon it was a cause of profound;111 tDe Presence of Judge Daniel V. regret that it could not have been held jComstock and his appreciation of Mr. in the church where it would have j Jenkinson's individual gifts and of his been attended more generally by thejcareerpublic which could not be accomodat-1 Judge Comstock denominated Mr. ed in a private residence on account j Jenkinson a gentleman of the old of the exegencies of space. ' school himself one of its finest and Much has been said in the local and I rarest exemplars and emphasized the state press of the value of the life of jfact tnan Mr- Jenkinson w as not mereMr. Jenkinson as a citizen of this, or, j lv a private citizen whose services to indeed, any other commonwealth. itne community called for appreciative

Of his integrity, of his learning, of the catholicity of his sympathies, of i his cosmopolitan spirit, of his genial-' ity and of his tender heart, of his un- j faltering and impartial judgements, of his loyalty, of his patriotism and of his ; celebrated friendships. This was repeated yesterday afternoon and in a manner to have been heard by the younger people of the town. those who knew him only by reputation, and those not acquainted with the details of his distinguished achievements. . , . ue ao not tane sufficient account ui i unusuai,' tut; rcmaiKauie, me striking, the wonderful in personality. In)tlrilnn1Uir i - i r-i V i rrVt nn M.r.KAnn .u -muam,, , ilo u.Bi,-i - ion, in its flower, in the most refined essence is not found in this day as in u, i lormer generation wnen n receiyed the considerate recognition of bocieij. mere is a. cerium jirevaumg leveling process in every phase of social activity that may make for the enlightment and freedom of social institutions and human intercourse, but it is strangling me wuiie mruai 01 personality. It is denuding life of its picturesqueness. It is blurring the lines of sharp dis-

" Aaron Burr very few authorities are marked individuality. ctd ,n tWg t ha8 criticiBd It is death to that "infinite variety" by the ultra-exacting. But because that stirs the blood and intoxicates . the book doeg not abound in footwith the love of living. I notes, appendixes, marginal explanaMr. Jenkinson represened an older j,. d minute description of

tw.4.n i .A11 it.. 1 regime. One of the more leisurely habit, of more deferential manner, of broader culture, of finer considerations. And this was emphasized in the tributes of his friends at his obsequies, and accentuated by the personalities of the speakers themselves, for they, too, represented that older school of thought and manners to which Mr. Jenkinson belonged, although of a succeeding generation. And it is well to take note of their presence because in their passing society loses an element alien to its present constitution and foreign to the trend of its activities. In the eulogy pronounced by the Hon. Henry U. Johnson, this brilliant orator was heard at his apogee. Every young man and young woman of the town should have heard it. It was not only a perfect example of pure oratory, of marvelous diction, of graceful linguistic expression, of facile construction, but it was the sincere pronouncement of one distinguished man upon another. And spoken from the heart. This community should not forget that Henry U. Johnson was long considered one of the most brilliant orators, one of the keenest mentalities, one of the most politically astute members of Congress. That for years he was a figure of national import, and that he is a representative of the best blood and breeding of this section of

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his country. That he is not only the posessor of the unsurpassed oratorical gifts but is erudite. Personality cannot be discounted. It plays the leading role in the social comment by his friends and neighbors but a man whose achievements added lustre to his state and nation. Judge Comstock's courtly and gallant tribute to his dead friend was the more impressive from the nobility of the speaker's presence, for there are very few figures in this country of the distinction of this, one of the state's most accomplished jurists. ! JUU5e v " yv as m ! tn5s day 33 it.ia in,-PsinS. ! Like a motif ln a musical compo - : sition. like the tone in a picture we i sncuiu tane account or tne extraorainary o now wlth U8 They 1 are human manifestations that point the meaning of life. They should be dlve8ted of every consideration save :the (;harm of their vjgible presenCQ. But tt,e , known of Mr jenkin. . gon.g ,iterary accomplishment. Much j of his journallstic, as pointed out by .Tnrlern Inhn T. T?nrf His life of ; Aaron Burr was referred to in passing ' . t faw lrnftw ,hat hftrra. i ,ifo0,. fl. Ta,nann .,. j formed in the writing of this book.

i Mr. Jenkinson possessed the necess- j on's complete repertoire of fascinai ary and ideal qualities of the scholar, j tions openly and avowedly and sucNo research was too prolonged or

tedious. No biographical clew too re- , mote for investigation. In his life of authoritative sources is no reason for concluding that these could not have been supplied. Mr. Jenkinson could have done this but had that finer literary feeling of security in his own deductions because based on accurate investigation. His picture of Burr, whatever may be regarded as to its accuracy and the truth of history is so uncertain i that Jenkinson's Burr is as apt to be i the genuine one as the contrary is a fascinating one and one which has attracted the attention of scholars and historians. The writer knew Mr. Jenkinson well. A frequent visitor to the home of Mr. and Mrs. Jenkinson, both of these remarkable peop'e were found invariably in a mood to discuss art, literaSee Nicholson's East Window for HALLOWE'EN NOVELTIES Favors and Decorations, Score, Place and Postal Cards. NICHOLSON'S 729 Main St.

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ture and the events of the day. Mrs. Jenkinson, an accomplished linguist, a writer of poetic charm, and fascinating conversationalist complemented Mr. Jenkinson's erudition and quiet humor with her wit and the versatility of her information. Two vivid personalities silhouetted against the social background of this community, Mr. and Mrs. Jenkinson will be associated with its most intimate history. Let us not stumble blindly on taking no account of the unusual, the remark

able, the striking, the wonderful in personality. Nor forget 'that life is only beautiful and exquisite and pulsating as filtered through the medium of the human entity. That we know nothing of this melancholr and passionate thing called human existence save as it is interpreted by its flesh and blcod exemp - lars. Take account, tnen, ot tne passing procession before it is lost in the vague and undefined region beyond our ken. The Theaters You like Eva Tanguay or you don't. We dismiss the people who don't. Let them so home and so to bed be- , fore the SaDbath day begins. As for jthe rest of us we will sit up half the , ,ljght wrltjng about her so it can get , in tne Sunday pgpers. The psychology of Eva Tanguay ! What a fascinating theme for some college senior. Think what a thesis say for an Earlham student. And there were some there 6trictly sub rosa. Eva Tanguay the stage Tanguay and, for all one can tell, possibly the real Tanguay embodies a certain spirit of wild freedom, of absolute individual liberty, of impersonal and delicious impertinence, of insolent enjoyment of physical existence, of wilful irresponsibility, and the exercise of

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cessfnlly be it said that is the secret, if unexpressed, even unacknowledged, often entirely unconscious ideal of the degenerate human heart. And shall it be said of the feminine human heart? In this day of militant ladies it would indeed be a doughty theatrical commentator who would make so an

archistic a suggestion. Let it tnen pass. The moralist will sneer at this. Why those rhapsodies over a vaudevilist? Bah you are unsophisticated. She is just a common thing capering round the stage, "Oh, very well then: What is it then, that holds the attention? It is the expression of absolute individual freedom and irresponsibility seen through the medium of a raaginetic personality. Society is so in - jnured to the 'shackles it has imposed jupon itself that it looks with delight - ed and naive surprise upon a spectacle mat symDouzes us pnmai spiru. mats an interpretation oi languay if you care ior it. From the standpoint of theatric art she is not to be considered. She ex - T,rs non of its finesse. Sh orebents none of its subtleties. gards none of its traditions. She is, in truth, not of it. Here is the art of Nature, twisted round to the artifice of the stage. With "Little Miss Fix-It." as seen here, Eva Tanguay has nothing to do. She will next week, however, for then a r fil lUllliey S, III

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she assumes the role of this engaging young woman who is fixing It up with all her friends and their love affairs. In the meantime she has quarreled with her huBband but all ends happily. This is an amusing little song farce of light weight calibre but extraordinarily entertaining. An airy trifle, to be hackneyed. Miss Grace Fields

. Miss Bayes's understudy who took: the part upon the retirement of the latter from the cast on account of illness, was a charming and piquant Little Miss Fix-It. She was stage ingenuousness in its best sense and was ably , abetted by James C. Lane as "Buddie Arnold" the husband of her Intimate friend, Mr. Lane possessing histrionic gifts of a leading order. His "Turkey Trot" waits with Hiss Pauline de Lorme. who impersonated the wife of 1 "Buddie,' was one of the hits of the : evening. j Tne star Qf the affair, however, was , Ml WalgQ aa -Percy Paget," a visI iri,.cr Vneiishman at the home of "LitUe Mig FixU who lfJ a comedian oC The general awfullness ot the r ... ! average stage Englishman is admitted. waisn Kepi .

h rJroad, and was exquisitely funny.

tu. u. w . TO ATTEND RECITAL. Several persons of this city expect to go to Dayton, Ohio; early in November to attend a concert to be given by Mr. J. Louis Shenk. 9th and Main, - me piace you liy& get the most ch.ng. back.'

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