Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 35, Number 282, 18 August 1910 — Page 4

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THE ZIICII2XOND PAIULDIUXX ASD SUN-TELEGRAM, THURSDAY, AUGUST 18, 1910.

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Published and wnd tor th PALLADIUM PRINTING OCX. Issued T daye each week, events u4 sunaay mornina. Of fire Corner North tth and A streets. Horn Phone nil. . RICHMOND. INDIANA. Naderfe O. Leeds Kalte Lcftae Jeaea Bejelaeaa Kmiih Carl ImkaNt AaaeHalo Baiter W. R. paaadataa Mnri Editor HVBMCIUPTION TERMS. In Richmond 96.00 per year (In advanra) or lOe par week. MAIL KUBHCRIPTION& On veer. In advance .....8.00 Ills month a, la advance . , On month. In advance .ii RURAL. ROUTES. On a year. In advance i..t.9 His months. In advanca l.JS On a month. In advanca .16 Address changed aa often aa desired: botW now and old addresaee muat b given. Subscribers will please remit with order, which should belven (or a specified tarm; nam will not ba enterd until payment la received. Kntered at Richmond, Indiana, poat off lea aa second class mall matter. Only the Saves el 1 tm Its RICHMOND, INDIANA "PANIC PROOF CITY1 Haa a population of 21.000 and la arowln. It la the county eat of Wayn County, and the trading canter of a rich arlcultural community. It la located due eaet from Indianapolis I miles and 4 miles from the state Una. Richmond Is a city of homes and of Industry. Primarily a manufacturing city1. It la alao th Jobbing renter of Eastern Indiana and enioya the retail trade of the populous community for ml Ira around. Richmond Is proud of Its splendid streets, well kept yards, Its cement sidewalks and beautiful shads trees. It haa t national hanks, t trust companies and 4 building associations with combined resources of over fl. 000.000. Number of factorlea lit; capital Inveated $7,000,000. with an annual output of 127.000.000. and a pay roll of 93.700,000. The total pay roll for the city amounts to approximately 94,100,000 annually . . There are five railroad companle radiating In eight different directions from the city. Incoming freight handled daily.' 1.750.000 I be.; outgoing freight handled dally. 7S0.0O0 lbs. Yard facilities, per day. 1.700 cars. Number of passenger trains dally, t. Number of freight trains dally. 77. Ths annual post office receipts amount to 910,000. Total assessed valuation of the city, 911.000.000. Richmond has two Interurhan railways. Three newspapers with a combined circulation of 13.000. Richmond Is th greatest hardwar Jobbing center In th Stat and only second tn general lobbing Interests. It has a piano fartry producing a high grsd plan a very 15 minutes. It is the leader In th manufacture of traction engines., and produces more threshing machines, lawn mowers, roller skates, grain drills and burial caskets than any other city In th world. Th city's area Is 1.440 acres; has a court houae costing 1500,000; 10 public schools and has th finest and most complete hlg'i school In th mlddl west under construction: t parochial schools; Kartham college and th Indiana Business College; flv splendid fir companies In fine hose houses; Olen Miller park, th largest and most beautiful park In Indiana, th home of Richmond's annual rhaiitauo.ua: seven hotels: municipal electric light plant, under successful operation, and a private electric light plant. Insuring competition; the oldest public library In th state, except one and the second largest. 40,000 volumes: pure, refreshing water, unsurpassed; 4S miles of Improved streets; 40 miles of sewers: SB miles of cement curb and gutter combined: 40 miles of cement wslka. and many miles of brick walks. Thlrtv churches. Including the Reld Memorial, built at a coat of 9S50.000: Reld Memorial Hospital, one of the most modern In the state T. M. C A. building, erected at a coat of 9100.000. one of the finest In th state. The amusement center of Keatern Indiana and Western Ohio. No city of the slso of Richmond hlds as fin an annual art exhibit. The Richmond Fall Festival held each October Is unique, no other cUv holds a similar affair. It Is given In the Interest of the cltv and financed by th business men. siuccess awaiting anyone with enterprise In th Tantc Proof City. This Is My 56th Birthday JAM It H. HYSLOP. , Janata Harvey Hyalop, professor of logic and ethics at Columbia University, was born In Xenta, Ohio, August 18, 1834. Ha was graduated from Woostsr University In 1877, and received the drsr of Ph. D. from Johns Hopkins University In 1SS7. He farmerly taught In Lake Forest University, Bucknell University, Smith College, and Columbia University, where ha waa professor of logic and ethics, resigning In 1002, to become secretary of the American Society of Physical Research. Professor Hyslop's writing on psychological subjects and his researches and experiments In that and kindred branches of science have attracted International attention. Cured. The following Is a Chinese Jokei la a certain bouse there was a baby that annoyed every one by Its continual squalling. At last a physician was called in. He administered a bolqa of the eoothlag virtue of which be bad a fcl eplaloa and offered to pass the slfct la the bouse to observe the eftztt of bis remedy. After a few boars, hearing no noise, be exclaimed: "Caod: The child la enredr -Tea." Fcrii the' attendant, -the child has tafaed stopped crying, but th mother to mo am. ' Keeping Igga. Cm spoil saalaJy because the yolks Cck, T keep twos almost tadeftolteiy Mo tarxj them often.

I ' Tfce As.srlsrt.net Assorkasi

And Now California ' When California Joins Iowa and Kansas in political conduct stamped "heretical- in Danville, 111., it becomes less possible to give an answer by use of any of the ready reasons heretofore employed to explain that the protest thus expressed Is produced by hysterical and ranting demagogues. When Kansas spoke up the stand pat consolation waa that "Kansas has to do a thing of that sort once In a while." It was not an Intelligent consolation then sad It cannot bo applied now as a poultice to the place where California struck. The success of . Hirsm Johnson, progressive republican candidate ., for nomination, for governor, has a significance that Is of Interest beyond the coast, but the protest may have expressed itself even more emphatically. If the early reports of the defeat of Congressman Duncan E. McKInlay of the Second California district by William Kent be sustained by completed figures we have another Instance of a member of the Old . Guard yielding to a radical. McKinlay was employed early in the efforts to put an end to insurgency. He was sent from Washington to several of the western states as a pacifier and soother. He went Joyously and worked ineffectively, but returned optimistically. Even if it be found that be has survived a close rsce, he, as John Dalzell of the Thirtieth Pennsylvania district did before him, will observe the primary returns in a chastened mood. There could be no disguising of the Issue between a man of Kent's disposition and habits of thought and a man like McKinlay. When other states have recorded themselves it may become apparent to the men who seek to guide the republican party that Insurgency is a thing not to ' be fought in the trenches but to be taken into the councils of the organization. Chicago Tribune.

Items Gathered In From Far and Near Does It .Prohibit? New York Times. The publication of ttao Internal revenue receipts for the fiscal year just ended tempts us again to inquire what effect. If any, the widespread Prohibition movement of recent years has had upon the actual drinking habits of the people. According to the United States Statistical Abstract the per capita consumption of distilled spirits la 1897 was 1.02 gallons, of malt liquors 14.94 gallons, with wines making a total of 16.50 gallons for each man, woman and child of the whole population; in 1900 the per capita consumption of malt liquors had risen to 19.79 gallons, of distilled spirits to 1.37 gallons, and these, with wines, 21.85 gallons. The maximum per capita consumption was in 1907 23.54 gallons. The Internal revenue from fermented liquors rose from 132,472,162 in 1897 to $57,456,411 in 1900, and to $60,572,000 In 1910. The revenue from spirits showed a growth In like ratio from $82,008,643 In 1897 to $134,868,034 in 1909, and to $148,000,000 In 1910. The per capita consumption of malt and spirituous liquors during 1910 ha? not yet been estimated. But the internal revenue receipts hold forth slight hope that prohibition has ac complished more than to stimulate the thirst of the new Prohibition states. Perfectly Corking Time. Baltimore Evening Sun. The outlook for. the fall campaign tu the state of New Jersey Is gingery. T. R. Is to take part Another Mystery. Indianapolis News. The Insurgent tendencies that son-in-law Longworth Is developing doubt less mean something, but what Is It? Pine For Landing. Chicago Tribune. If anybody , else has a President Eliot's "five feet of books" to give away, however, the books will not go begging. The Tiger Still Stands Pat. Philadelphia North American. Cannon Is the Issue at the Georgia democratic primaries. Tammany Hall however, Is still solid for Uncle Joe. All There Is Left to Shed. Chicago Record Herald. "Next season I shall outdo Salome," says Dancer Maude Allen. Does Miss Allen propose to have herself skinned? Who Wanted to Remember ItT Louisville Courier Journal. One effect of the charges made by Senator Gore against Mr. Hamon Is that the United States is reminded that it has a vice president. . Champ Always Seeln' Things. Washington Star. Just as the Brlstow-Aldrlch storn broke a man named Champ Clark, at Bowling Green, Mo., glanced up and saw the sky literally crowded with gigantic and splendiferous rainbows. - " Color Blind. Two curious Instances of extreme color blindness hare recently been recorded in England. A sedate Quaker purchased a green coat for himself and a red gown for bis wife, believing both were brown. A postal clerk could never balance his accounts, and examination proved that he was unable to distinguish between the colors of the stamps he sold. ' x . IF YOU ARE FAT AND HOT READ THIS ARTICLE There Is no necessity of fat people suffering as they do. Moat fat people are so good-natured thev do not rare how they look or how they get along during the hot weather. As a matter of fact there Is a natural fat reducer that In the past several years has been demonstrating that It will reduce fat and not tear down the body or leave Mg. flabby rolla of akin and wrinkles. This method la the famoua Marmol prescription, which ia now prepared In tablet form to mwt the demands of fat people In the summer and to enable them at all times to take their fat reducer after each meal. One of these little tableta taken after a raeal turns that meal Into good food for the blood and stops all fat-producing elements from going Into the system, atarmola Tableta haa an army of men and women who testify to Its success, and you would tire reading what they, say of Its triumphs, atarmola tableta not only stop producing fat In the body but they reduce flesh at the rate of from IS to I ounces a day. They are barmless and da nothing but assist nature to give to the body the nourishment It requires. They are sold at all dru stores, pries TS eeata. or you may write The Marmot Company. - S9J Farmer Bids;., Detroit. Mica.

TWINKLES

BY PHILANDER JOHNSON. Insatiate. "I shall sue those people who used my picture without my consent." said the actress, firmly. "Do you object to the notoriety?" ""No, Indeed. I desire still more. A Mariner's Experience. "Did you ever tee a mermaid?" asked a member of the sailing party. "Well." replied old Cap Catspaw, "I thought I seen one this summer. But it turned out to be a girl that fell overboard with a hobble skirt on." A Tribute. Dat melon Is de queerest stuff Dat ever you did touch. Dar ain't no way to git enough Onless you gits too much! A Benefit. "Has that muzzle worried your dog any?" "No," replied the man who likes animals. "On the contrary. I think he has improved In both health and disposition since It become more difficult for my wife and daughters to feed him candy and salads." Self-Reliant. "That's a fine dictionary you have," said the city relation. "Yep,"., replied Farmer Corntosse!. "Mandy thought I ought to have the book in the house bo's to help , my spelllnV "But your spelling Is just as erratic and unusual as ever." T know it. I'm one of these fellers that dorf't believe half they see in print." PUT BAN OH FRANKS (American News Service.) Washington, D. C, Aug. 18. Persons who have been fortunate enough to be possessors of telegraph franks must now join the great army of common people who have to pay tor their messages. From now on the use of the telegraph frank will not be permitted by law except by employes of the companies. This rule is only one of a number of similar restrictions which went into effect yesterday as parts of the amendment to the interstate commerce law passed by Congress last June, but which did not receive much attention at the time. In addition to the abolition of the franks the amendment provides for the publication of all telegraph rates by the companies, and although the companies will be permitted to establish rates for night and day, for boards of trade and other lines of special business, all tariffs, when made, will be subect to revision by the interstate commerce commission. FORCE OF GRAVITY. Hew It Would Affset Man's Weight on the Celestial Bodies. If the planet Mars be really inhabited tbe people wbo live there must be an exceedingly agile race. The average weight, of a man is about 140 pounds, but the force of gravity on Mars Is so much less than on the earth that the 140 pound man would weigh only fifty-three pounds If he were transported thither. With such light weigbt. and still retaining tbe same strength, an individual would be able to run with tbe speed of an express train, go skipping over ten foot walls and do various other extraordinary things. On tbe moon a man would be even ligbter. But on the sun our 140 pounder would have his troubles. Instead of being an airy individual he would weigh in tbe neighborhood of a . ton and tbree-nartcrs. He would probably have the greatest difficulty in raising bis band, for that member would weigh about 300 pounds. According to scientific computation, a man who on earth weighs 140 pounds would on the other relestlal bodies weigh as follows: Tbe moon, 23 pounds; Mars, 53 pounds; Venus, 114 pounds; Mercury. 119 pounds; Neptune, 123 pounds; Uranus, 127 pounds; Saturn, 165 pounds; Jupiter. 371 pounds, and the sen, 3,871 pounds. Chicago Tribune. VEHICLE TAGS COMING. " Tags for the vehicle licenses win arrive at the controler's office Saturday aad Controller McMahan win be ready to Issue liceasea Monday. Only a few have so far been Issued and those to members of the city administration. .

Predicts Insurgent Landslide In the State of Washington

The following is an extract from a letter written by Frank W. Harned to relatives here in Richmond. It will give a good idea of the political situation on the Pacific Coast: In this part of tbe country politics l.gure as about the only hot thing we have. Last Tuesday night at the Grand Opera House here In Seattle, the senatorial candidates including 3 stand-patters or Cannon men, and the one insurgent, Polntdextei appeared on tbe stage before the Young Men's Republican Club and wbile three of the stand-patters are Seattle men and the Insurgent Pointdexter hails from Spokane on the eastern side of tbe mountains, the meeting was decidedly Pointdexter In sentiment. The "Machine" candidates were greeted with jeers and derision and Pointdexter waa welcomed with enthusiasm and tumultuous applause. The voters are awake and are casting off tbe yoke of the political bosses. Tbey see who among tbe political aspirants ring true to their interests and wbo are interested in the party machine and themselves. This country was never so aroused before nor have the masses seen so clearly and distinguished so nicely in things political before as they do now. Roosevelt roused tbe dormant conscience of the people, but could not see beyond the confines of the Republican Party Machine. The insurgents have outdistanced him, in fact have gone far beyond him and tbe people, now thoroughly aroused will go beyond the present stand of the insurgents and any or all wrong officials or principals that may stand In their way will be wrecked by the destructive energy of the impending political cyclone. The day of the people Is at band and this country is to be transformed. The dog-collars that have gaiied the necks of the poor and common are to be broken and trampled under foot. At the Thursday night meeting Senator Pile, wlfo is one of Cannon's lackeys, tried to explain why be bad supported Cannon, and wbile they jeered him be mopped the prespiration of his embarrassment and looked like "thirty cents." Pointdexter, the dignified insurgent, quieted the noisy crowd with the wave of his hand, or Piles would have been unable to finish. When Piles wanted to defend Taft In Taft's declaration that the Aldrich tariff bill was the best that had ever been passed, the crowd hooted, crying "Aldrich" and "Corporation Rule," and then cheered Pointdexter and chant Heart to Heart Talks. By EDWIN A. NYE. Copyright, 1908. by Edwin A. Nye , i WHY? Why pain? Why suffering? . Sinew tbe world began the unanswered cries have been wrung from suffering souls. When you see somebody suffer, from no fault of his own perhaps, you sympathize and philosophize. Why should any one suffer? Why should the Innocent suffer for the guilty? You find the only answer in the perfecting of character. But Pain or sorrow comes to you to YOU. Ah, that's differentSomehow the philosophy does not fit You do not see tbe need of perfecting your character. You question the righteousness of your suffering, and, it may be. rail against Providence. Thou foolisb one! Sorrow and suffering are stern teachers, true enough, but you are a dull scholar! Your tears fall on the page of tbe lesson and you rebel against tbe discipline of tbe school. But revolt Is useless. You may play truant at times, but you cannot get away from tbe school. .Aye. foolisb one. Why cbide tbe teachers? Face your lesson and learn It! Pass under tbe rod. Hare yon . rend some of tbe short stories of tbe late O. Henry? Well. It turns out since his death that this man at one time In bis life was a prison convict. It matters not what bis offense may bare been it Is now sufficient to say to wbat heights he had climbed and out of what depths! It issuers not what' bis suffering was. That It must have been keenly felt those may well know who have enfyd tbe sensitive soul of tbe remarkable writer. But out of It all be perfected a rare soul that knew bow to companion wltb other souls through bis pen. kuew how to bring smiles and cbeer and a warm sympathy for tbe suffering and a genial tolerance for all. and.a teaching of wise resignation tn affliction. How? Wby? f Tbe furnace of trial through which he passed did not destroy, but only refined, the gold of his genius, and made of him a ministering spirit. Hsd this rare man never passed through the ugliness of tbe chrysalis stage, be never would bar come out of it tbe brilliant butterfly of genius. We cannot all come op through sorrow to such perfection: but we all may learn, in time, that tbe bitter cup of life that la offered us may be tbe very Bast cup from which we should drink SPECIAL TRAIN SERVICE TO - GREENVILLE Via Pennsylvania Lines, August . 24 and 25. account Dark County , Fair. jueave Kicnmond. 8:00 a. m Central time. " aug 1WS-20-23

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ed his name over and over. When Piles said. "No one man wrote that

tariff bill." some one in the audience yelled "Cannon helped, and the audience laughed uproarously.. They could not raise a cheer for any other candidate except Pointdexter and nothing but fraud at the primary election can prevent his being triumphantly nominated at the Republican candidate for U. S. Senator from Washington. When some one in tbe audience called out "What's the matter with Wilson?" and a large man In tbe center of . the hall arose with one hand to his ear and cried, "Who's that said Wilson?" and the crowd sbouted with laughter. Wilson is the editor of the Post Intelligencer,, the great political organ of the Republican Party here. He was one time senator from this state but like Mr. Jeffries of deceased prize-ring fame, he can't "come back." The editor of. the Democratic paper, "The Seattle Times." never speaks of Wilson, except as "The Prennial," referring to bis yearly candidacy. Another aspirant (of Seattle) for the nomination on the Republican ticket for U. S. Senator is Judge ThomsS Burke, a millionaire who has accumulated, bis wealth as attorney for the Great Northern Railroad. He Is the candidate of the corporation Interest, just as Wilson is the candidate of the "Machine" politicians. The third Seattle candidate is John Humphries, who is an honest man but tied to the Republican Party, and has been continuously seeking office without break or intermission since he was 21 years nf as. He has served a good pur pose in what he has continuously kept before the voters, the fact that Judge Burke, (the candidate of the corporation) is in favor of the Japanese, Burke at one time, having urged tbe passage of a law granting citizenship to the Orientals. While this has not enchanced Humphries political chances in the least, it has seriously injured those of Burke and increased the tide-flood of voters pouring toward Pointdexter. It looks now as If Pointdexter would receive more votes In the primaries that the other five was received with a burst of applause. He began to stating that he had been a Republican for 1G years and "Nobody could read blm out of the party." He declared that there was a vast difference between the Republican party and the men who at times got control of the Machine. He is the personification of manliness, straight-forward honesty and justice. He will win. II IS MOVING WEST Center of Population Has Left Indiana and Settled in Illinois. WAS NEAR COLUMBUS, IND. Chicago, Aug. 18. The , center of population of the United States has moved westward from Ohio, cleared Indiana with a jump and landed in Illinois unless the census bureau experts are mistaken. Between 1890 and 1000 the population center, then down in Ohio, changed less than during the 100 years preceding. The change landed it at a point in Ohio in a hickory, grove 0 miles southeast of Columbus, Ind. To reach Illinois it will have to move some" 70 miles, but it exceeded that distance in the decade between 1850 and 18tiO, when It left the vicinity of Parkersburg, West Virginia, to roost 20 miles south of Chillcothe, Ohio. The "star of empire" has marched almost due westward srnce it got its start in 1700 east of Baltimore about 23 miles. By 1810 it was 40 miles northwest of Washington, D. C By 1820 it was ntar Woodstock. Va and then the migrations to western states began to move the center westward into West Virginia' at a lively clip. In 18SO the theoretical or rather mathematical center was in southern Ohio, only 8 miles southwest of Cincinnati. Just where the next census and those 10, 20 and 50 years in the future will locate that population center is a matter of keen Interest to southern and western States. Remarkable growth of population in the southwest and west are shown by the present census. During the lsst two weeks figures for Texas have been made public, and they show that counties that ten years ago were sparsely settled now have from J 5,000 to 23.000 population each. The remarkable increase in the population In Oklahoma must also, be taken into consideration In ' speculation as to where the center of population Is likely' to "light : -' But there have been large increases in population In the east particularly in the larger cities. POINT FOR CRIPPEN (American Jfews Servlee) London. Aug. 18 Dr. H- H. Crippen. held in Quebec for tbe murder of his wife. Belle Elmore, gained v a legal point today when Arthur Newton, the solicitor, retained to represent him here, secured permission to make an independent medical examination of the cellar of the Crippen hame at 39 Hilldrop Crescent, North London. It was there that the mutilated body declared to be Belle Elmore's was found burled in quicklime. : Newton made his application for permission through Scotland Yard soon after he waa retained In the case. Although red tape prevented a decision on the request till now, it was said unofficially soma Urn aso that It would be favorable.

A ustria-Hungary Celebrates Birthday of Emperor Today

(American News Service.) Vienna, Aug. 18. In every town and village of the polygot dual monarchry of Austria-Hungary, the eightieth anniversary of the beloved ruler, Francis Joseph I., was observed today by popular demonstrations of loyalty 'and devotion. ; AH public and many private buildings were profusely decorated with the national colors and portraits of the venerable monarch were displayed in great number The Deuma were celebrated in all the churches and business, everywhere, was at a standstill. Practice exercises and military parades formed the salient feature of tbe celebration in all larger communities. As usual, in deference to the wishes of the aged ruler, comparatively little money was spent for displays, while large sums were contributed to the fund for charitable and philanthropic institutions to which the-emperor also liberally subscribed. . The official celebration in tbe capltal included the usual receptions of the diplomatic corps,-the heads of the parliament and the diets, the numbers of the two cabinets, the chiefs of the army,, the navy and the various fiscal departments and of the mayor and other officials of the city of Vienna. In the morning the emperor attended mass and in the afternoon the customary review of the garrison ended the official part of the celebration. Francis Joseph I was born August 18, 1830 and ascended the throne in the early winter of 1848. He Is the nestor among the world's rulers and It is a curious fact that with the exception of the King of Greece and the Sultan of Turkey no independent monarch reigning today was alive even when Francis Joseph became EmperorKing after the abdictlon of his weakling uncle Ferdinand during the stormy days of the revolution. Notwithstanding his advanced age and in spite of the chain of sorrows, disappointments, misfortunes and even tragedies which have marked his career and saddened, if not embittered his life, the emperor is still hale and rugged of health and capable of enduring hardships that would tax the strength of even a much younger man. Hunting in the mountains, where the nimble game leaps from crag to crag, is still the favorite recreation Of the emperor, who has always been a mighty nimrod and an exceptionally fine marksman. It Is probably due to his love of out-door exercise and the simplicity of his fare that he has retained bis health and strength to such a remarkable degree. The emperor's path of . life has been neither smooth nor strewn with roses. He ascended the throne at a critical period, w ith the odds against him, and bis reign has been a continuous struggle against unfortunate conditions, but also to win the universal love of his subjects conclusively proves his a man ot unusual ability and force of character, one .of the greatest rulers of modern times. i " The fates seem to have conspired to make Francis Joseph the most unhappy and most sorely tried of all modem monarchs. Not only did they surround him with difficulties and obstacles of a political nature which frequently threatened the. stability of his throne, but they visited him with a

Family Reunion Open Season

' VEAL-CAIN. : The Veal-Cain reunion will be held August 19 in the John Catey grove, two miles southwest of Carlos City. Everybody invited to come with well filled baskets and to come with the intention of having a' good social timo. RHOADES FAMILY. Cambridge City, Ind.. Aug 18. The second reunion of the Rhoades family was held In Scheldler's grove Sunday, August 14, 1910. One hundred and twenty-two persons whose ages ranged from eighty' years to one year enjoyed tbe pleasures of the day. A bounteous picnic dinner, ten gallons of Ice cream and a generous supply of lemonade put all in good humor. The following officers were elected: President. Charles Rhoades; vice president Frank Wampler; secretary, Lorena McLane; treasurer, John Rhoades Sr.;

"THIS DATE IN HISTORY'

AUGUST 1STH. 1713 Louisburg founded by French settlers from Newfoundland. 179 Alexander O'Reillly became governor of Louisiana. -1780 Battle of Fishing Creek, 8. C. 1807 Charles Francis Adsms, diplomatist, bom in" Boston- Died there November 21, 1SSG. ' 1828 Tbe Wilkes exploring expedition started for the South Pacific, 1830 Emperor-Francis Joseph of Austria-Hungary born. 1846 Santa Fe, N. M., was taken by Gen Kearney. 1850 Honore de Balsac, French novelist, died- Born May 16. 1799. 1855 Thomas Metcalf. tenth governor of Kentucky, died. Born March 20, 1780. ; . ' i 18C2 Sioux Massacre began in Minnesota. , 1880 Ole Bull, famous violinist, died. Bom February 5. 1810.

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FRANCIS JOSEPH I. long Beries of domestic misfortunes which disrupted his family, deprived him of those he most tenderly loved and loaded him down with grief and sorrow. The unhappiness of his marriage to Elisabeth, the younger daughter. " of Duke Maxmillan of Bavaria, was the first great trouble. There have been many theories advanced as to the cause of the alienation ot the affection between tbe emperor and the empress. Whatever may have . been the actual cause, it continued until Elisabeth was assassinated in . Switzerland by the band of an anarchist. The next tragic event in the emperor's family came when his brother, Maximilian, the pup'pet emperor of Mexico, was executed at Quertaro. Maximilian's wife became Insane and is still living, ignorant of her husband's fate. Tbe saddest blow was the mysterious death of bis only ' son. crown prince Rudolph, at his hunting lodge, near Meyerling. A few years later the emperor's sister-in-law, the Duchess d'Aleneon, burned to death at a charity' bazar in Paris. Archduke Johann, a nephew of the emperor, contracted a mesalliance with a dancer and disappeared with her. Louis Victor, the sole surviving brother of the emperor, disgraced himself and was shorn of his rank. Archduke Leopold, another nephew of the emperor, married a vaudeville star: Princess Stephanie married Count Lonley and was banished and her daughter," Princess Elisabeth became the wife of a poor cavalry officer. His nephew and prospective heir f ta - the throne. Prince Francis Ferdinand contracted ' a morgantlc marriage and thus complicated the succession to the throne. historian, , Uriah Bertsch; commltteo on grounds, Charles Wampler, Thomas Hangley; committee on' refreshments, Harry Rhoades Clarence Vornauf, Frank McLane; committee ou dinner, Laura Rhoades, Loretta MoLane, Mary Hangley; committee oa program,; Pearl Vornauf, Rosle Rhoades, Lorena McLane. WI8E-BOWEN. -At the Wise-Bowen annual reunion to be held today at Spartansbnrg, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Wise will celebrate their golden wedding anniversary. They are 72 and 66 years old respectively. Mr. Wise was born In Ippenrode,' Hessendarnstad, Germany. Horses and Hares, Unl&e most autmals. horses have no eyebrows, and hares are without eyelids.