Richmond Palladium (Daily), Volume 33, Number 352, 25 October 1908 — Page 4

PAGK FOUR.

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1908.

THE RICHMOND PALLADIUM AND SUN-TELEGRAM. Published and owned by the PALLADIUM! PRINTING CO. Issued 7 days each week. evenlns" . and Sunday morning. Office Corner North Sth and A street. Home Phone 1121. Bell 21. RICHMOND. INDIAN A. Rudolpa G. Leeds Managing Editor. Caarlea 31. Htrgu Biiiirw Manager. O. Owe Kahn wa Editor. SUBSCRIPTION TERMS. In Richmond 15.00 per year (la advance) or iOe per wee!?. MAIL. SUBSCRIPTIONS. One year. In advance . .. .$5 00 81x months, In advance... 2.60 One month, in advance .45 RURAL. ROUTES. One year, tn advance. .. '?'22 Six months. In advance II One month. In advance.. 25 Address charged as sften as desired; both new and old addresses must be Vlven. Subscribers will please remit with order, which should ty grlven for a speeified term; name will not be entered until payment is receive!. Entered at Richmond. Indiana, postoffice as second class mall matter.

REPUBLICAN TICKET. NATIONAL TICKET. For President WILLIAM HOWARD TAPT of Ohio. For Vice-Preslds nt flAMES 8. SHERMAN of lievr York. TATE.

Governor JAMBS E. WATSON.

5 Lieutenant Governor FREMONT C. GOODWINS. Secretary of State FRED A. SIMS. Auditor of States . JOHN C. 3ILLHEIMER. Treasurer of State OSCAR HADLEY. Attorney General JAMES BINGHAM. State Supsrintendect LAWRENCE McTURNAN. State Statistician J. L. PEETZ. Jndge of Supreme Court QUINCY A. MYERS. -Judge of Appellate Court DAVID MYERS. fporter of 8upreaae Court GEORGE W. SKLF. . DISTRICT. Congress WILLIAM O. BARNARD. " COUNTY. Joint Representative ALONZO M. GARDNER. Representative WALTER S. RATLIFF. Circuit Judge HENRY C. FOX. Prosecuting Attorney CHAS. L. LADD. Treasurer . ALBERT ALBERTSON. Sheriff LINUS P. MEREDITH. Coroner PR. A. L. BRAMKAMP. Surveyor ROBERT A. HOWARD. f Recorder WILL J. ROBBINS. ..-Commissioner Eastern Dist HOMER FARLOW. -Commissioner Middle Dist BARNEY H. LINDERMAN. -Commissioner Western DIstROBERT N. BEESON. WAYNE TOWNSHIP. Trustee JAMES H. HOWARTH. Assessor 4 CHARLES E. POTTER.

Pacific, however, is making Itself felt

in a rather dramatic way. i

The cable dispatch which, intimates; i

that the British government wa3 re-j luctant ot grant this independent na

val privilege to Australia tells us just what we had a right o expect. England knows that a like request will be soon made by Canada, Just as England long ago foresaw that the

formation of the Dominion government would ultimately necessitate a like union among the British dependencies on the farther side of the Pacific. Australia's growth in population and

in business development has been

slow, and this postponed the demand

for autonomy for many years after come of the more astute British states

men expected it to appear. This came

in 1901, when the commonwealth was founded. Now that country makes a step toward the development of a na

tional policy which may be relied on to shape Itself with a rapidity which will be far from pleasing to England. A navy for Canada will probably be a development of the next three of four

years. As the western provinces of Canada are as hostile to Japanese im

migration as Australia Is, and much

more so than the United States, the

yellow problem Is likely to come up

In a rather practical shape In the near

future.

To paraphrase the words of the old

Farmers' Almanac regarding snow in

January, "About this timo look out for editorials in some of the London

newspapers on the subject of the de

cline and fall of the British empire,

London wil lsee in this concession to

Australia a weakening or the imperial

tie. And very likely London will be correct. A national consciousness is

beginning to take form among the big

British colonies of the Pacific, and these developments usually increase

inlmpotus with time. Australia has an area almost as large as the United States but has a population smaller than Illinois or Ohio. Its remoteness

from the rest of the world has given it

sort of social independence which

has made it an experiment station for trying out Utopias of several sorts. In this way it has accumulated an ex

perience, and also a public debt.

which are larger than those of many

countries which have been on the map several times a3 long. Moreover as she is some thousands of miles nearer to Japan and most of the rest of Asia than is the Ulnted States,

and as she is far weaker than us, the yellow peril takes a more portentous

shape for her than it does In California or in any other of our communities on the Pacific coast. Her lack of opportunities for laborers, either

from the inside of the outside, gives

her far less attractions for the Chin

ese and Japanese than the United States offered, but on the other hand

her facilities for resistance are far

less potent than ours. England has

a larger interest in the doings in the big western ocean than she looked for a few months ago, and so has the

United States. London, Washington and Tokio, and likewise Pekin, are

watchiing with a good deal of inter

est, the drama which is shaping itself over the sea of Balboa and Ma

gellan. By the time that Admiral

Sperry's squadron, ten or twelve days

hence, anchors oft Yokahama the Pa

cific problem will have begun to take shape which none of those capitals

dreamed of when President Roose

velt was bidding it au revoir as it was

swinging out from Hampton, Roads

LIGHTNING CHANGE ARTIST

J

anaa

WILL CUT LOOSE

IN HIS MESSAGE

President Roosevelt to Strike

Straight From the Shoulder.

NATION NEEDS THE TRUTH.

million dollars a day. Doesn't take long to say it. does It? But a deficit of two or three million dollars a day would make a pretty sizable hole in time. Now. Mr. Roosevelt is not anxious to go out of the White House leaving a yawning deficit In the Treasury, therefore he Issued the order to cut, slash and chop. That's why the bureau and division chiefs are not mentioning the name of Roosevelt when they count their beads these days

PRESIDENT WILL ENDEAVOR TO

TELL IT IN HIS LAST APPEAL TO LAW MAKERS YEAR'S EXPENSE ESTIMATES MADE.

railway, the county which bred a war governor and which gave her sons 'for the cause of freedom and the preser

vation of the union. Nor was it incon

gruous that the son of Judge Lorenzo

Taft, the great abolitionist should have among his supporters the sons of those men whom Lorenzo Taft

helped to free from slavery.

Despite the fact that Thomas Study

cares to be contemptious language on

the subject the republican party has no reason to blush for its record on this occasion or any other connected with the negro question, whether

there were as Mr. Study said "eight niggers and Dudley Foulka on the platform."

THE NEW ERA IN THE PACIFIC

United State influence in the Pacific has just taken a shape which nobody in the United States was looking for, which is rather disagreeable to England, which will probably be displeasing to Japan, and which will surprise the world. This is Asutralia's demand for a separate navy, and the demand has been granted by the British government Ever since the commonwealth of Australia, consisting of the six British dependencies adjoining each other was established in 1901 there has been a desire on its part to have a navy ot its own, but this aspiration did not take concrete form until the United States fleet started for the Pacific, with a program which Included, a visit to several Australian porta. The invitation to call at the Australian ports was especially effusive, and as the world knows, the welcome which the fleet received was particularly enthusiastic Australian papers have freely said that their chief

reliance in their demand for white domination in the white islands and continents of the Pacific would be the

United states, Many tilings were

paid by Australian newspapers and public men just before, during and after" the fleet's visit which must have been embarrassing to the British government for they were eirected against its ally, Japan. No attempt, however, was made by them to spare the feelings of that government, but the visitors, who are booked to call at Japan a week or two hence, were necessarily forbidden by the Washington authorities to touch on- the Japanese Issue in any shape. The Influence of the American cruise to the

have its alliance a matter for the discussion and subject to the votes of a

populace, for diplomatic reasons would not permit of full publicity and discussion. The officials of this country are elected by and for the people of

this country and cannot, therefore,

enter into an alliance.

Friends, America wants and has.

But these friends must be Independent of alliances. Nor can we afford to be dragged into any squabble because we have an alliance with another country.

Our interests are our own and those of no other country, therefore we cannot have more than a friendly feeling for any other nation.

THE NEGRO QUESTION.

The Taft meeting had a souring ef

fect on that dyed in the wool demo

crat Tom Study. "Think of Dudley

Foulke and eight niggers on that plat

form!"

This feeling of contempt is typical not only of this distinguished demo

crat but of the whole democratic par

ty. What could one expect of the

party which during the days of the war stood on the side of the slave

owners. What could one expect of the party which in Indiana was the "copper head" and "Knights of the

Golden Circle" contingent, whose j main object was to thwart the efforts j of Governor Morton and to turn the state over to the confederacy. Was It not in accord with the southern democracy whose efforts have taken away the suffrage of the negro which the republican party gave them? The attempt of Mr. Study to ca3t a slur on the republican party failed. The republican party stood in the past for the liberation of the negro for the enfranchisement of the negro and stands there today. The democratic party's record in the past is known and far from

changing from it the platform of the party today contains not one word in favor of the negro. The democratic party Is responsible for the very things It finds fault with the negro for. The republican party on the other hand, is responsible for whatever the negro has of civic rights, it has encouraged his efforts for uplift Nor was the spectacle of colored men on the platform an Incongruous one in Richmond the stronghold of abolition a station in the under ground

PRESIDENT'S SONS.

The inauguration of President Gar

field's son as president of Williams

College and the entry of Theodore Roosevelt Jr., as a wage worker In a

woolen mill, bring up the question of the future of the sons of the chief

executives of the country.

James Arthur Garfield showed in

his address at Williams College, that he had grasped the Important princi

ples of modern education as firmly as any of his contemporaries, be they

Eliot of Harvard, or Wilson of Prince

ton. It was significant that the son of

the man who gave the credit of his

success to Mark Hopkins, the former President of Williams, should rear a

eon to be the successor of that man.

Theodore Roosevelt, Jr., has started

in at $he very bottom and from all ac

counts is making a success even under the handicap of being the son of his illustrious father. Those men of science who have made a study of heredity regard great men as the final evolution of a long line and argue that after that point the line decays with great rapidity. But stock men do not disregard the laws of heredity in breeding. Why then should we always expect deterioration In the descendants of great men? Certainly Theodore Roosevelt is not the one to b'ring forth or to rear incompetents. Is it not fair to suppose that young Theodore has caught the

gleam of the strenuous life. What reason is there to believe that he will

not make his mark in the world?

The president of Williams College

has reached a conspignous place al

ready. Young Roosevelt has just

started. John Quincey Adams was

quite as eminent a man as his father

and the grandson of William Henry Harrison was no mean man. Why dis

parage the sons of presidents?

ed as Manila; in the latter they are de

creasing the cholora cases.

There Is a disposition not to leave

the young Turks much., of a country

to rule over.

If we had only hurried up matters

we might presently dig the deep water

way without any interference from

water. 1

William R. Hearst is a yellow journ

alist and; he shows up a pretty broad yellow streak in a number of yellow

statesmen.

TAFT, THE MAP?.

It is safe to say that of the large

crowd which came to see Tart yesterday, everyone felt the sincerity of the man. One couldn't help feeling

that here was a great man, a man

who had toiled all his working life in the service of his fellow citizens and

not for himself. He gave the impression of being a tower of strength on

whom the people might rely to see

their Interests taken care of.

As one man said: "I have heard

Bryan and Roosevelt and now I have

heard Taft. Bryan gave me the im

pression of talking then thinking,

Roosevelt gave me the Idea that he

thought and he talked at the same

time, but this man Taft why he

thinks and thinks many times before he speaks."

The air which Taft carried was one

of confidence in himself and he mat ?

his audience fell confidence in him.

He gave the impression of a perform-! er of honest deeds. And the most conspicuous thing was not his honest smile, but the thoughtful and intellectual look about the eyes. Above all this man was not a "moon man, shining by reflected light" but the man of accomplishment and performance who had been not a moon, but a guiding star to two republican administrations. Here was a man and not a weakling; here was a statesman and not a demagogue; here was a man of performance and not a dreamer and here was the friend of the people and the enemy of wrong doing.

Mead to Mead Talks. By EDWIN A. NYE Copyrlgfat, 1908, by Edwin A. Ny.

Pointed Squibs

They call ' these things whirlwind tours because the candidate feels like he had been in- one.

ALLIANCES.

The Japanese press is wild in its acclaim for America and Americans since the arrival of the fleet in their waters. Not only that but the interchange of a letter from Roosevelt to the Mikado and has made not only Japanese but American papers talk of a JapaneseAmerica alliance. - Unfortunately, however, for those who wish it this country cannot enter into alliances. Not only Is it not the precedent, but there is a reason far greater than that even than Washington's parting words to the American people to "beware of entangling alliances." That reason cannot be better illustrated than now during a political

election. Roosevelt has. four more months as president the secretary of

state is a man of his creation. Any al

liance that this country might enter

into could be but for a brief term, only to be npset when the election come.

Nor could a foreign country afford to

Isn't it shocking to have the reputation that the Standard Oil has? And it is fortunate it has the money to ease its situation in an embittered world.

No one seems to be taking presidential votes on railroad trains. What's the use?

Now for football, the game we love but never can understand.

Think we must have surely "shown" Taft in Missouri.

ANTHONY COMSTOCK.

A strange man, a strong man, a man of heroic mold, is Anthony Oomstock

of New York,

Whatever may be said of his meth

ods, the sincerity of the man and his

fidelity to his mission cannot be con

tradicted.

At tremendous personal cost he has devoted his life to the suppression of

vicious literature.

Comstock began his career In 1873. The business ot painting and distribnt

ing obscene books and pictures at that

time was highly organized and flour

Ishlng. In a single campaign In New

York he seized and destroyed the plate

of 169 vile books and pictures.

The vender of morii cancer then began their work of misrepresentation

an slandtr oL Comstock. They have persisted ever since in their abuse and rldlcale. They resorted to personal

violence." But Comstock: has never flinched.

Once he got a score of the sellers of

filthy stuff in Ludlow street JalL In fluential friends offered bribes. Fall

lng in this, they caused smallpox scabs

to be sent through the mails to his hotue. At this time he narrowly escaped being blown up by an Infernal machine. One night at Newark a man whom he had in custody drew a knife at the jail door and severed fire arteries in Comstock's face. At one time he was assaulted and beaten Into insensibility. On several occasions hired assassins have tried to kill him on the street or at his office. For years this stanch cleanser of society's sewage has refused to speak of himself generally. Not long ago he gave his first Interview. Speaking of the desperate encounters of his ca

reer, Mr. Oomstock said: "Shed blood, broken bones, assaults, ridicule, obloquy and libel have been my portion. I am content In thirty-four years I have made 2,691 arrests and seized more than ninetyeight tons of vile literature and pictures." It reminds me of St Paul's recital of his life's perils. Anthony Comstock may have made mistakes. At times he may have been Indiscreet or finical. His conscience Is the Puritan conscience. He cannot abide even the appearance of evil. cannot read the history of his grim persistence in well dolnr. his patient almost pathetic bravery, and withhold respect for the man and hit accomplish!""-

Washington, Oct. 2i. While await

ing the verdict of the American people

at the polls next month, President

Roosevelt is hard at work on the last

annual message he will send to con

gress. The final tone of the paper will be determined, of course, by the

results in November, but much of the laborious work can be done now as well as after the election.

Unofficial intimation is conveyed

that this last annual message of the president's will in many respects be the most memorable state paper which has ever eminated from Mr. Roosevelt. Plain speaking, it is declared, will characterize the docu

ment There are many things the president has long wanted to say In

message', but divers considerations

have deterred him. One of these con

siderations was that he was anxious

to avoid doing or saying anything

that would prove an obstacle to the

election of a republican as his succes

sor. The possibility of more seriously disturbing business also has kept

him silent on some subjects.

He is profoundly convinced that the

nation needs to be told the truth about some things concerning which it is

now in error. Tbe telling or some

of these truths might have been tak

en as campaign material by the demo

crats. The telling of others might have served as a pretext for "big busi

ness to still lurtner tie up the Indus

trial and financial situation. But next

uecemner Mr. Kooseveits successor

will have been chosen and political

considerations need no longer make him silent Also he will be within

three months of the end of his term,

and business could not well profess to

fear a man within three months of

yielding the sceptre.

Information is whispered about,

therefore, that the president Intends to "cut loose" and the message he

sends to congress In December ought

to make mighty Interesting reading.

The president can hardly hope that

many new projects of legislation will

be undertaken between the first Mon

day in December and March 4; but

ne win bo well satisfied to set up some sign-posts that will point the

way to legislation in the future.

When the farmer of the not-dlstaut future has shucked and cribbed his com. he will strip the leaves and husks from his corn stocks to feed his cattle. Then he. will soil th? bare stalks for almost as much as the corn is worth. That is the promise held out by the government scientists who have discovered that the making of paper from corn stalks Is a commercial possibility. It means a lot to the farmer and to the users of paper and it means also that the ruthless destruction of forests will be at least checked. Announcement may be expected t no distant day that the making ot paper from the cotton plant is also a commercial possibility. This will mean as much to the Southern planter as the corn-stalk project does to the Western corn grower, and each will supply a strong argument to those who believe In a paternal government

NOT A UNITARIAN.

The various executive departments

of the government are engaged just now in preparing their estimates of

expenditures for the fiscal year begin

ning July 1 next and the paring knife is the instrument most in demand. From the white house the order went to department heads that estimates must be "cut to the bone," and from the department heads it perculated down to the bureau and division chiefs, thereby causing much agony of soul and perturbation of mind. If there is one thing more than another In which bureau and division chiefs evel 4t is making estimates. They never are disturbed by such trivial facts an that a dollar contains one hundred cents. Indeed, the existence of such things as cents are wholly unknown to them when It comes to spending the people's money. A thousand dollars is the smallest unit in which they can think; and, say, maybe they are not the generous souls when It comes to scattering

around the thousand-dollar bills.

The result is that before a depart

ment head sends his estimates to Congress he always has to lop a few

it ill! dollars off the amounts asked 1

for by his subordinates. Then the

House appropriations committee gets busy and lops off a few million dol-,

lars more.

Despite this double lopping, the f

government's expenditures keep piling up at a rate calculated to stagger

the man to whom "million dollars" )

means something more than two words .

of seven words each. Just now the '

deficit In the Treasury is being in- j creased at the rate of two or three j

Editor Palladium In your Issue of yesterday in a communication (as I judge) respecting the religious views of Judge Taft, the writer gives a long

list of eminent people who have held the Unitarian faith. In this list is the

name ot Miss Frances Wlllard. I have

personal knowledge that the writer is -mistaken in the case of Miss Wlllard.

Miss Wlllard was a member of the Methodist Episcopal church and accepted the teachings of her church. If she ever expresed dissent from these

teachings it Is unknown to her closest friends. Referring to her reception into the Methodist church. Miss Wlllard

Bays, "Those were solemn vowa we took. I almost trembled as our voices mingled in the responses to the ques

tions asked us." One of those questions was, "Do you believe in the doctrines of the Holy Scriptures as set

forth In the articles of religion of the Methodist Episcopal church." Can one believe that Miss Wlllard would have

falsified in her answer to this question. It is true that she did say that she had "mental difficulty" concerning the doctrine of the Trinity, while she accepted it She says. "While I will not judge others (Unitarians) there Is for me no final rest except as I translate the concept of God Into the nomenclature and personality of the New Testament what Paul said of Christ Is what I say." My object In referring to this matter U not to reflect in any way, or cast the slightest stigma upon those who hold the Unitarian view of the Deity, but simply to defend the reputation of this peerless Christian woman from the Implication ot duplicity in professing to believe what she did not believe. It Is to be deplored that the exigen

cies of a political contest call for animadversion of the religious views of the candidates so that they a. cn ot honor and probity. But if tut.i must be the case, care should be taken that Injustice be not done to those whose ' lips are forever silenced. Mr. Taft as a Unitarian, has plenty of good company, living and dead, without associating with him in religious faith, one who could not be thus placed without casting a shadow upon her sincerity and lowering the estimate In which she is held as a woman of transparent purity and nobility. GEORGE H. HILL.

It Is rather mean to make Bryan do all his own campaigning. Where are the Democratic wheelhorses -loafing around In the pasture?

Theodore must be satisfied, as there Is nothing proceeding from the white house but silence.

More slmping in Wall street because of the European war cloud. Those

Wall street fellows are more or less

inclined to be slumps.

St Petersburg Is not as well govern-

WHERE BULLETS FLEW.

uavia ranter, or f ayette, n. t., a veteran of the civil war, who lost a foot at Gettysburg, says: "The good Electric Bitters have done is worth more than five hundred dollars to me. I spent much money doctoring for a bad case of stomach trouble, to little purpose. I then tried Electric Bitters, and they cured me. I now take them as a tonic, and they keep me strong and welL" 50c, at A. G. Luken &

Co's drug store.

TC r-r3 n 1 For In&sestioa.

palpitation of tb heart Digests what too eat

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