Rensselaer Union, Volume 9, Number 37, Rensselaer, Jasper County, 31 May 1877 — Page 7

Individuality of Sailing-craft

Did it ever odcnt to Uiareteter how hnmkffWMMiuig is—what *n amount*>q| inand feeling there.ls in teips? B*ete at the wxußl tur-boata: >hat arStadßeul of nwsequrntiah e* ind self they tot. Mnd whtean xmbuuVbf vitality b pent up in their dwarf-like frames f. They <fo the PanekHen of the water, the stuck-up little men off the mirine—with a goof 4Mfl of real S despite their demonstrativeMh equal to almost anything <wF strength. TbeAjase with take charge of ships -twenty wn size, pulling them hither with and against the tide, is and it is not uncommon to een four sloops orjsehooners, tvSh on each arm, as it werG—escorting them towardtheir destination' with an exquisitely human air of gallantry—while, perhaps, a canal-boat is in tow astern. MThe yachtfs the fine lady of fashioti—polished, symmetrical, dainty and ethereal. Thehouaeof the New York YachtClub is situated a little to the north of the Quarantine grounds, and several vessels of the fleet are usually anchored in the neighboring water. What supercilious refinement, what suggestions of the air, and sky, and sea, there are in these slender pleasure-boats! The three most graceful things that I can think of at this moment are the Venus of Milo, the gloved hand of a pretty woman, and an American yapht. The last, in particular, it cannot be a sin to covet, because it is properly an agency of the freedom ol sea ana sky, which is every man’s heritage—properly, but not practically. Practically, indeed, it is a very different thing. When the season ashore becomes intolerable, the

rich mah t»Hep to his yacht, .and perpetuates the sumptudus extravagance Of life Onliuiti—tile dinnbriparties, the receptions, and the other frlv'olities, Which must remind him of what an essentially earthly thing he is. The writer, opce asked the owner, of a celebrated yacht what it cost him-. *.* Weil, you see lam economical,” he replied; ‘‘some men spend much more, bht I limit the expenses to about $27,000 a year.” Yachting, as it is carried on in New York, costs a very pretty penny. Twelve clubs have their headquarters in the bay, the most important being the New York, .which has about sixty vessels, with a total tonnage of some five thousand tons. The estimated value of all the New York yachts is nearly three million dollars. Very similar in appearance to the yachts ane the pilot-boats, which are distinguished by the large numbers worked in black on their white sails; in fact, the famous America, which beat all the English yachts at Cowes in 1850, was modeled after the pilot-boats, and the latter sometimes participate successfully in the annual regattas. Thera are about twenty-seven of thlmMne half number cruising Southward in sehreh of vessels from the tropics, apd the othqr half taking an easterly course in search of vessels iroifl Europe. Each boat has on board, exclusive of her crew, seven pilots, when she leaves the harbor; she puts one upon each inwardbound vessel that she meets, and when‘all aye distributed she returns to the dity. '•Hetcrtiise may take two or three days, and it may take as many weeks. The English steamers are occasionally boarded tar to the eastward of Nantucket, and in other instances the Highland lights are visible sooner than the wihg-like sails with the black number impressed upon them. .If we call the yacht the fine lady of fashion, it is fair to continue the analogy by comparing the pilot-boat to a more robust sinter, whose grace is the grace of strength, and not of over-refinement—-strength without coarseness—for a pilotboat is as airy and graceful in her motions as a bird. Her affinity with the Vinied creation is emphasized when she •ii sefen in the distance -trona the deck of a homeward-bound steamer, careening before the wind, and scarcely seeming to touch the water at all. Bqt, light and swift as she is, few tempests are So violent that she cannot outride them, and she is safe in seas upon which stouter and lesswieldly vessels are worsted. She goes through her cruise in winter as well as in sununer.andwhen the yachts are carefully wrapped up in their winter-quarters she is afloat in thawff Westerly gales of the Atlantic.

The frigate embodies in its massive, sdli|i&king hull, notched with the m'otfhof cannon, the judicial element, hM is surrounded by a forbidding hedge of dignity; the stubby schooners and brigantines are the useful men-of-all-work, and the laige ocean steamers are the grandiose merchants, who will have some Seer even fax a castle of granite. But, all floating things, the stateliest and most sympathetic are the clipper-; as, Which, lying at their Wharves DC in the stream,' are instinct with a tenderness of sentiment that any one witha touch of poetic in hiin must perceive. They ore nerve-centers with ligatures reaching across variable sea* and antipodal nones, looking at one or them, the mind sees a w£«”£!M rustle of the waves and the sough of the know why, but I am sure that these asaociatiens are stronger with sailing-ships tbetf with otbeC TiMßif .1 Tfafr 1 steamer is much more prosaic—just as a locomotive re much more prosaic, and convenient at the same time, than the old stage-coach; her engin.es give her some superiority, 'fcifWMsttpfclfcritrf faftttefahafeftl, and the living thing is the clipper, whose impulse is derived from the strong, tresh wind. — JMUUn’,l<VTmlforJune. f ,uroTtitW sliiiVn J ’ ° r %?S&&&&.titiSSSOA The first requirement in a man who un‘toMionJtoafcs ijhfrtowAflsifqof the component parts of the foot, its normalform, and its movements when in examttßraaea«s required, Wiowing well that for a while less must necessarily be accepted. The art of shoeing homes is one that demands the application xrf mind no less than S dictate. The first undeviating ride to' bfl Carried out in shoeing is, that the natural bearing ‘ surface be given to the foot—any deviation disftufce ths line of bearing, not in the foot stone, but in the whole limb. To cany out this role in practice, the .depth, of tl^e jioofmy front,^quarttus by regulated. The man who understands how to do this pert la most likely to know

how to adapt a shoe accordingly. In the earliest stages of horse shoeing, and in those countries where, ud to the, uresent time, the art has undergone the least change, they studied the way that the hoof was worn, and modeled their shoe in accordance. A thorough knowledge of how to prepare the bone’s foot—the firrt and important step in the process of shoeing——presupposes an Intimate understanding of the whole process; the molding or giving form to the fboe, may be always well done when the workman has an understanding of what is required. In no two horses are the feet exactly alike, yet in their essential functions all act and are governed by the same law. If the subject were well understood, since there are no two ways of telling the truth or interpreting a physiological law, there would not be a thousand different opinions in the same country as to how a horse’s foot should be cut and carved away every month. There is a very taking phrase always used by people who wish to be thought wise about shoeing, viz.: That the shoe is to be fitted to the foot, not the foot to the shoe. If there is any truth in that saying, it does not lie so near the surface as is generally supposed. In preparing the home’s foot to be shod, the requirement in the skill of the operator above all is, that be should know the right form and required bearing surface of that particular foot; he has, in fact, as much to give the bearing surface to the foot, as he will afterward have to adapt the shoe to it; the foot surface and that of the iron shoe to be applied are entirely dependent on the skill and understanding of the shoer, and. on these mainly depends the success of the whole process.

We wj 11 go a little farther in explanation. When we have adjusted the foot, whether it be a sound or an un jound one, we proceed to adapt our shoe accordingly, and if the understanding and manual skill are efficient, the shoe will be brought to the foot in every way molded to its requirements. In approximating the two surfaces, which is always done once or twice, and, if necessary, more frequently, till the adaptation is complete, we just as much review the foot as we do the shoe, and may in the critical process with as much propriety file away a little hoof as we may in another case bend the iron under the hammer. In either case, it is necessarily an adaptation of surfaces; the foot in the first part of the preparation being approximately finished, as the shoe when first tried is the same. In answer to the question, What parts of the hoof are to be removed ? we should say none, only so far as is necessary to give the circumference and due proportion to the whole hoof. This we may say cannot always be effected; unfortunately, as horses’ feet come to our hands, we find such deficiency, through destruction of parts, and not a general debility throughout the whole hoof, that we can only make the best use of what remains. False position given to the horse’s foot, and ill-adapted shoes, produce injuries proportionate to the exertion to which the animal is exposed. The shoe pinches the soldier on march—not so much the gentleman in his carriage. The horse that works moderately suffers proportionately less from the ill effects of shoeing. Ho strong and so exquisitely beautiful are the structures that but for the grossest errors horses would not suffer, and soon become useless, as now. When a horse is judiciously and suitably shod, he will go with ease and comfort immediately after he has come from the forge. It is only an excuse for bad workmanship to say he will improve in his action after his shoes are worn awhile. Instead of requiring time to bring the hoof to the shape of the shoe, the shoe should have been accurately adapted to the shape of the foot at the first. In put, ting on the shoe, the nails should be driven with a gentle hand, and they ought not by any means to be clenched very tight. Hard driving and tight clenching will bend the wall bf the hoof, at the place where the clenches are turned inward and downward toward the shoe in such a manner as to injure the tender parts contained within the cavity of the foot. Beside, it is not necessary for a man to forget he is working with the foot of a living animal. The shoe will remain on a sufficient length of time with gentle driving and clenching, provided it is properly fitted io the foot, if it has a thoroughly even bearing, there will be little stress on the nails. There is no worse fashion, in connection with the application of the shoe, than the one which the smith has, of taking hold with the tongs and hammering the shoe on the one side or the other, after three or four nails have been driven, for the purpose of putting it straight on the foot. This is a specdy method of making up for his total wantof accuracy in placing it at first; but it should never be sufffered to be practiced. It strains all the nails which have already been driven, and is thus calculated to do serious damage to the foot. 'J:, The old shofes should be removed from the feet with great care, after all the clenches have been cut. If they are dragged off in an awkward and careless manner, without cutting the clenches, the sole may be bruised and injured, or the edges of the wall may be cleft and broken. This part of the is seldom done witty the neatness and care which it requires. Shoeing has been regarded by some as a necessary evil; still, we are certain it is an evil in the- horse or in the bran only when it » improperly performed. In both cases it would be advantageous, rather than the reverse, if the smith could always be made sufficiently acquainted With the theory of his profession, find had hands, or rather a head, for its due per. formance.— Dr. Paaren, in Factory and Farm.

The trade in human hair continues to increase at Marseilles, and it has now become a staple article of .commerce in that city. Six or seven years ago the annual quantity imported did not exceed Id tons, but it had. increased in 1873 to 50 and in 1875 to 80 tons. It was thought that this total would never he exceeded, but the returns for 1876 hflve already falsified the prediction, as during the past year 92 tons were registered as having arrived &t Marseilles. Formerly all the hair imported into Marseilles came from Italy, but that country has been unable to meet the increasing demand, find a brisk trade has been opened with the extreme East. Thus of the 93 tons imported last year, 43 came from Italy, while China supplied 88, Turkey 5, and Japan 3 tons, the remainder being 'made up of importations from Egypt, India, Germany, Belgium, Spain and Algeria. The total quantity of hair imported into France last year is estimated at 123 tons, value $900,000. ~ ’ i **s ’iMM i-i wm. ' i Of the $7,389,975.04 received for the Brooklyn bridge, up to May 1, New York contributed $2,325,005; Brooklyn, $4,873,435.31. The expenditures have amounted to $7,884,868.01.

USEFUL AND SUGGESTIVE.

stead of thick cords. Planes and fine carriages, after all, are not half as expensive luxuries for a farmer as shiftlessneas.—Zotoa State Reg iator. y-.i •>. r . - Lbmdn PeklCake.—One cup of sugar, butter size of an egg, throe eggs, three tablespoons of sour cream, one and onehalf cups of flour, one teaspoon of cream tartar, one teaspoon of soda. There are but few farms, no matter how large, that raise grapes enough for the family. And there are but few yards too small but another grape-vine could be set out.— lowa State Register. Boston Caramels.—One pint bowl of grated chocolate, two bowls of yellow sugar, one bowl of New Orleans molasses, one-half cup of milk, a piece of butter the size of a small egg, and vanilla flavor; boil about twenty-five minutes. It should not be so brittle as other candies. Pour in buttered tins, and mark deeply with a knife. To Grill a Shoulder of Lamb.— Half boil it; score it with a sharp knife, and cover with egg, crumbs and parsley; season as for cutlets; then broil over a very cleai, slow fire, or put into a Dutch oven, and brown it. Herve with any sauce that is agreeable. A breast of lamb may be cooked in the same way; and this mode makes both very nice.

Havoby Sandwiches.—Boil eggs hard; leave them to become quite cold, or throw them into cold water, if in haste; then cut in thin slices, moderately thick, add a few pieces of anchovy, or anchovy paste, or boiled ham chopped very fine, or any cold meat that is convenient; cut bread or rolls quite thin, butter each slice, and lay the egg between two slices. Very nice for pic-nics or tea. Lemon Jelly.—Grate the outsides of two lemons, and squeeze the juice; add one cup sugar, one-half of butter, yolks of three eggs; beat the three last ingredients thoroughly, then add the juice and grated rind, and put it over your fire, stirring until thick; mold to fancy. Or one paper of gelatine; let it stand one hour in warm water; then add one quart of boiling water, the juice of three or four lemons, and a pint and a half of sugar. A new ware for kitchen use has made its appearance. It is very handsome to look at, and is highly polished in imitation of dark gray marble. Teakettles, tea-urns, pitchers, saucepans, griddles, spoons, and dippers are made from it; and it is but fair to say that the State chemist of Massachusetts, Dr. Hayes, has analyzed several specimens of it and pronounced the enamel which coats the-out-side composed of arsenic and lead, in dangerous proportions. He states that sauces, milk, tea, and even water take up the poison. The Trs&wie, of Chicago, calls attention to the .fact ±at the same goods, under the name c I Granite Iron Ware, are sold extensively here in the West. Another serious peril incurred by using them is found in the fact that “ the fine particles of glass (the principal in.gredlents of the enamel) which frequently scale off the utensils when in use, if swallowed with the food-, are liable to perforate the bowels and cause certain death. The effects of the lead poison (paralysis, swelling of the joints, etc.) would not appear immediately, tut are none the less certain on that account. Stick to the oldfashioned tinware, or the more modern “ block tin,” neither of which are injurious, as they are made of metals which contain no poison.— Western Rural

Feeding and Care of Cows.

We will take this as the first opera on in the management of dairying; as it is very essential that milch cows should be furnished at all times with an abundant supply of sweet nutritious food and pure water;.also kept in good condition and perfect health. Cows are living machines—milk-manu-facturing machines; and if not provided with good fuel and water, the machineiy lags and 3tops. When milch cows are confined on scanty feed, requiring a considerable portion of their time to get a requisite supply of food, or are obliged to travel long distances for drink, they will secrete much less milk, and of a poorer quality, than when they can fill themselves quickly with sweet wholesome food, and then lie down in the shade and quietly ruminate their food and manufacture milk from it, as their milk is made from what they eat, and will contain properties of it; therefore, cows should have such food as will yield milk of the best qualities for butter making, and that which will produce the most of it. Grass is considered the most natural, cheapest and best, hut as to the kinds of grasses that are best we are not fully competent to recommend, but from our observation and experience, can say that butter of excellent quality is made from herdß grass, white clover and the different kinds of June grasses. No cow can produce pure and healthy milk without she has pure and healthy food and drink. Whatever may cause an unhealthy condition of a cow, it will be sure to deteriorate her milk, and nothing will be more sure to do this than scanty and poor food and drink, rough treatment and exposures. A neglected or thin feverish cow will not only yield a diminished profit, but she will give feverish milk if any; or if there is anything wrong about her, it will affect her milk; or if she eats anything that has a strong or disagreeable odor, it will sorely appear in her milk, cream and the butter produced from it, as her milk is oue source she has of casting off filth from her organism. These facts should avail times be well impressed up. on the minds of farmers, but more especially in the spring ot the year, when cows are liable to be thin and more or less feverish. Many farmers keep their cows confined in stanchions too great a portion of the time through the long winter, and, too, in small ill-ventilated stables, where they cannot always get fresh pure air, neither can they have proper exercise and water at all times when desired and needed by them. Some allow their cows to lie out of doors, exposed to the winter storms and piercing winds, with scarcely a shed for them to get under, which certainly cannot be good economy, for, by such exposures, they will require much more food and they will not be in as good condition in the spring. It will require a great pprtion of the summer, and goocT feed, for them to make op this lost condition, and, too, in the best butter-making season; neither will they yield as much milk, nor as rich milk, as they would if they had had good care through the winter and were in good condition. In winter, and especially in the spring, cpws need special attention and care. They should have clean, warm, spacious stables, well ventilated, and a variety of wholesome food in abundance, especially well-cured, early-cut, floe hay, also good water; and in summer

they should be provided with goodpastnrta abundance, with plentiful supplies of running water, and shade trees or sheds to protect theta from the intense rays of the sun. There should be sowed corn, or other green herbage, on hand for all feeding. especially in a dry autumn, and laier as frosty weather approaches.—/. P. Corbin, in Western Rural. —The new Jury law of Florida provides that when, in any case, civil or criminal, a knowledge of reading, writing and arithmetic is necessary to enable a juror to undemand the evidence to be offered, he may be challenged if he does not possess such qualifications.

Consumption Cured.

An old Physician, retired from active practice. having bad* placed la his hands by an East India Missionary the formula of a simple Vegetable Remedy, for the speedy and permanent Cure of Consumption, Bronchitis, Catarrh, Asthma, and all Throat and Lung Affections, also a positive and Radical Cure for Nervous Debility and all Nervous Complaints, after having thoroughly tested its wonderful curative powers in thousands of cases, ferls It his duty to make it known to his suffering fellows. Actuated by this motive, and a conscientious desire to relieve human suffering, lie will send (free of charge) to all who desire It, tills recipe, with full directions for preparing and successfully using. Sent by return mail by addressing, with stamp, naming this paper, Dr. W. C. Stevens, 12fi Powers’ Block, Rochester. N. I. Wilhoft’B Tonic Is not a panacea—ls not a cure for everything, but is a catholicon for malarious diseases, and day by day adds fresh laurels to its crown of glorious success. Engorged Livers and Spleens, along the shady banks of our lakes and rivers, are restored to their healthy and normal secretions. Health and vigor follow its use, and Chills have taken their departure from every -household whore Wilhofvs Anti-Periodic is kept and taken. Don’t fail to try It. G. R. Finlay <fc Co., Proprietors, New Orleans. For sale by all Druggists. We have sold Hatch’s Universal Cough Syrup for about three years. No medicine of the kind sells as rapidly, or gives such uniform satisfaction. It has grown In favor from the first of its use in this section. It takes the lead of all those preparations that have been considered standard. Robinson & Mendbll, Fairhaven, Cayuga Co., N. Y. Sold by H. A. Hurlbut & Co., Chicago, BL

Dr. R. A. WUscn’s Pills Cure Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint, Nervous and Bilious Headache In all its forms, and derangements of Stomach and Bowels. To be had of all the Druggist* or from the proSrletors, B. L. Fahnestock A Co., Pittsburgh, loney refunded if they do not do all we claim for them. Yon Can Save Money By using Dooley’s Ybabt Powdbb, for less butter, flour, eggs, etc., are required to accomplish satisfactory results. This is not a needles hap-hazard statement, but a fact verified by the exoerlence of many thousand families. Try it and prove the claim. Lamb and Painful Backs, Weak and Painful Kidneys, are at once relieved by that most grateful, soothing and healing remedy, Collins’ Voltaic Plaster. Thousands of sufferers have sent their grateful acknowledgements to the proprietors. ■ ■ II Mother*, Mother*, Mother*. Don’t fail to procure Mbs. Winslow's Soothing Svkup for all disease* of teething in children. It relieves the child from pain, cures wind colic, regulates the bowels, and, by giving relief and health to the child, gives rest io the mother. Hotmann’s Hop Pills for Fever and Ague. They cure at once and are a preventive.

VE6ETINE. For Bilious, Remittent, and latermittent Fever, Or what Is more commonly termed Fewer and Ague, with pain In the loins and throngh the back, and indescribable chilly sensation down the spine, T an irresistible disposition to yawn, pain in the eyes, which is increased by moving them, a bine tinge in the shin, and great iUtlessneas and debllityf Vnobtine is a safe and positive remedy- U is compounded exclusively from the juices of carefully-selected berks and herbs, and so strongly concentrated that it it one of the greatest cleanser* of the blood that ie or can be put together. VkobtiNN does not etop With breaking Chills and Fewer, hot it extends its wonderful influence into every part of the human system, and entirely eradicates every taint of disease. VxerriNx doxs not act as a powerful cathartic, or debilitate the bowels and cause ihe patient to dread other serious complaints which must inevitably follow; but it strikes 'at the root o disease by purifying the blood, restores the liver and kldneya to healthy action, regulates the bowels, and assist* Nature In performing all the duties that devolve upon her. Thousands of invalid* are suffering to-day from the effects of powerful purgative nostrums, frightful quantities of quinine, ■lid po son doses of arsenic, neither of which ever have, or ever could, reach the true cause of their complaint. VEGETINE Works in the human system in perfect harmony with nature’s haws, and while it Is pleasant to the taste, genial to the stomach, and mild in its influence on the bowels, it is absolute in its action on disease, and is not a vile, u.iusroua Bitten, purging the Invalid into false hope that they are being cured. V nowise is a purely Vegetable medicine, compouhded upon scientific principles. It is indorsed by the beet physicians where its virtue* have been tested, is recommended only where medicine in needed, and is not a mixture of cheap whiskey told under the cloak of Bitters. t Uvea Health, Strength and Appetite. jpsr^Krnt?es&2i£’z!“. Strength and appetite. N. H. TILDRN, No. 4s Sears Building, Boston, Mas*. VEGETINE. Police Testimony. ij. R 6 E Boston, Nov. it. ISSS. Dear e put five years I have had am- ] delicate health, with more beneficial results than anything else which sire ever tried. I have given it to my children under almost every circumstance attending a large family, and always with marked benefit. I have taken It myself With such great benett that t cannot find words to express my unqualified appreciation of that was claimed for It. Partlcujarly ln caw of debilitated or impoverished state of the DloOd, It* effects are really wonderful; and, for all com plaints arising from an impure state ol the blood. lt appears to work like a charm ; and I do not behave there are any circumstance* under which Vaorrnr* can be used with itUnrioo* result# i and it will always afford roe pleasure to give any further Information at to ■***—■whsarsau. *>»•««■«<. VEGETINE. FBXPAKXD BT H. R. STEVENS, Boston,Hass. Vegetine is Sold by All Druggists.

Brest Korte Medicine meat. In pint bottly, stSl.fort Acor* ot coll<\ old Bo’pSyTo”*.'* cur* fever, bots. worms, Eire * Ban roti, and Increase the appetite Crete; cerllfled io by Ctf)?AßilMnlS. owner of some of the tatat runnlng-botsea la tbs Cfaain in fin flame PR ll’ anda 1« pan, HooL lite Paper," ISiSilg CARPENTERS’ Vtiqu Guide to ell operations of tbe trade; Drawtertng. Staking, Gfiding, etc., Off cent*. Book OR Alphabet*. 60. Scroll* and Ornament*, jl._Wstcbmaker and Jeweler, SO cent*. Sospmsxer. ®> cents. raSxvSSaffli'fe N***en-*t.. New York. ______

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Before Life ta Tmpertle4,<Mlfedicioa*ly teth tbeayinntom* which tend to dangeron* chronic dlaeaees. If the *tom*ch I* foal, the excretion* irregular, the liver torpid, nothing I* more certain th*n tb*tT*»makt’b ErranvxecnxT Smltxbb Arnust lathe one thing needful to effect a cure. Sold by all druggmt*. GREAT OFFER TO ALLI a large, intcreitlng fomlly paper. 8 month*, all poetpaid. or for 00 ct*. the Chromo, and paper a year. I alio nave a Superior Polish, for cleaning gold, illver and other metal*. It will not icratch the finest •urface. Everyone la teoaeed with it. It aelle for US eta. per box, but a* I want Agent* everywhere, to Introduce It, I will lend IOQ Moxee by Expreas on receipt of 04.00. Sample box matlodfor is eta. Or for 35 eta. I will send 1 box Polish, tbe above Chromo, and the paper for 8 month*. Addrsas X. a NEWTON, Troy, New BampalUre. The Singer Co. Adopt the JOHNSTON HUFFLER. We are pleased to learn that the Singer Company have adopted the Johniton Baffler, they having very recently perfected arrangements with MeMra C. W. theK excellent Raffler* are to be placed in the band* of the Company'* numerous agent* thiougbout tbe Civilized world. From tbe fact that dealer* *ell about ten of thcK rufflera to one of any other, prove* them to be the standard ruffler of the world. -Btwina Machint Journal, N. F. ■, , . Views and bierviews JOURNALISM. Edited by Charles T. Wlagate (CWlfried.) Copies for sale at the publfshers’price, * SB.OO EAOH. Editors Supplied at Half-Price. A. XT. KEIZLOOG, VO Juekoeim mroot, CMomua. m. IfITVTC ao,ood of the Benutttul rndPopAwEn 1 Os alar surer- Portrait* were made from *tnall pictures mid AeHvered by Agenta last year, from Canada to California. Om agent rralixed 00,000 on three mon th*’ work. An sgenw for HERE IS WHAT YOH WANT. Clam Uitrascm With Photegraphi es Centenial BaiUrnp, Caerali, Lerd’i Pnjtt, fte, . Not So Large a* a Pin-Head, Magnified Large Enough to Recognize and Read. By Mall, SO cent*, or 4 ftotfll 00. IT SPY. OPEBA AND MARINE .GLASSES, Microscope*. Drawing Instruments, Poeket Compasses. etc. Eye-Glasses, and Spectacles guaranteed to suit. I make a specialty ot suUlngptesoMttiat.have never been suited. THOM AS F JWLSON, Optician, 81 Monroe st., Chicago, opposite the peltner House. ADVERTISERS DESIRING TO REACH THE READERS OF TffiS STATE cam »o so nr thb Cheapest and Beat Manner by ADDUenira ’ E. E, PRATT, 7» Jsekson Street, Chicago, ID. ■ ■■ ■ » ... ■■ Mil I MERIDEN CUTTLERY CO. U I I manufacture all kind* of Tabic Cnt- £>■■■■ | lery. Exclusive Makers of the «PATENT IVORY” or Celluloid Knife, the KINDS OF I M’S The oldest manufacturer* in America. Received the VAm ■■ | HIGHEST CEWTEYYIAL IIIHI ■■ PRIZE. Original Maker* R nUfalß I of the HARD RUBBER HANDLE. Alwsyseail fog “Trade Marie” CUTLERY. I Warrantedand sold by all Dealers In Cutlery, miilby the MERIDEN CUTLERY CO., : Chambers Btreet. •£ ‘-WoteTerfc. THE ORIGINAL AND ONLY G-EENTCrXBraJ “Vibrator” Ttasiim Mm CONSISTING OF or U Horae Power* tomateb. . j,.. j; . Speed”( Woodbury Ryle), both kind* mounted on four wheel*, and special size* made for a, MO or 12 horse*. Complete Btoaiaa Povteor Owtflts; °nr unrivaled -Vibrator” Separator*, made expresuly for Steam Power, with Si-inch Cylinder and 44-lnch Separator,or BS-inch Cylinder anti 48-lnch Separating and cleaning part*, with all the other parte proportionately oapaclous and full of “buslM**”: *l»o_o<tr matchless Steam Thresher Emafme«.of our own.make. Wo ri f^^wSl»a ,^M toh, complete In every detail and in all respect* a lit companion for our celebrated steam Separator. Oar ••Vibrator*’ Separators “•lo**-’’ andM toßSchea width of SeparaltaffPOrfe. wlm. *—e. dmllw. economy in repair*, durability, eeee or management The Genuine “Vibrator” Threahera ARE MADE ONLY BY NICHOLS, SHEPARD A CO. Battle Greek, Mich.

RijMO STOYE POLISH!

ft||mX Iterotvera zehrtreerof exsrnlnkm Tyw-ll** UliaS free. Great Wcat'n GunWork*. Pittsburgh.?*. a Dug at Homo.-AiteM* wanted. OpOte bIZ snd term* free. TRUE A CO.. Augusta. Mr. i fo'r ’AdEK'tijj z UtsTor A* ** Cp- 41? Wa*h, at- Po*ton, Rf*a. M I* S2O h> m WA VTEElfln your own town. Tenns.nd. ootattrec. 11. HaLLgrr A Co~ Portland. on s p f s^SL B ei'rreteSyre * OURI A folM WMhlngton ave, St Louis. Mo. « 8000 WEU JSaj’SSSfSJJ'ffi for our auger book. U. A AvexnOoi, Cincinnati. 07 tftA 1 WECIf male or female, >DU A WttA tai. We rive Steady worn that will bring you 8240 a month Rhome, day dr evening. INVXXtob* Uxiox. 178 Greenwich rtreet, ygw York. COMMO* RISE I tor Catarrh and Bronehltl*. Send * ct*. fol- sample ar SUDO per box. F AKNHAM A CO., Bt. Loula, Mo. nuiiui iu*ti*t*at*t*i*gaaf.a *. ft •*- Bogum*-* so** testae, a*** l gUfa WATCHES. Cheapest In tbe known Nk ■ world. Sample icalchatid outfit free to Agenln. IP WPorterms address OHIIKsSSaBg SfiCMTC I®* »1<» »*l*ry per month sad expenses NoEN I v or 8500 commlMlon selling our new iMsgMdf CvpylDgljk. Book and yomCHOICE I pound; no preA needed; sondscmiptor circular. KAno* al Mamuvactuiuxu Chicago. FARMERS MO OTHERS 2SS2. ffi® to 8200 to invest, can, with proper energy and ordfnaVKA*i* TELEGRAPH salary paid ’ wttte learning. hmnadiately w Wxstwbx School or TnLKflßAPHT,Englewood, ID, © Bb J «a ths raoothrat he* (without Injurafte fi days ta every e*M. or mmer shwrtuUy raJULIUS BAUER & CS?B CAT4UOOZ or SAXO HUTBSMXST* F»r1877. ■nn W J ta* on application. Bwt s&rttnent I flWtl" - VsrjjMCßr JULIUS BAUER State and Moyoe Sts. (Palmer Bouse?, Chicago. S2OO Story of CHARLEY RQBS The Illustrated Hand-Boot to All Religions, a Complete Account oral! Denomination* and Becta,.3OO Uluetradoiu. Also tbe Zodtes* Medical Guide, by Dr. Pancoast. 100 iUuePe. These book* sell at Male and Female Agents coin money on them. Particulars X>3El. A HEALTH CORSET Wv WHR RtWHW As MM 11 ■ w ww san Bair Jkj and Self-Adjaslfnj Pad*, jnjtate 7 Feettrea HXAi.Hr and Cowr-tax of tgftlMfflKm P ro Ted b X SB phyilslan*. Aonirra wanted. r/■ ff ■ a. 1 Sample* by mail, in Coutu, 83; Sati rSiw) fctei-v a I T P FORUBLE 2 : Wsl = WW ■ US' "" -I

FREE HOMES.

Kansas display of products al Centennial mfa is&iz 28 M.sg 28 BBOTHEWi. Ylfc Wssklagtoa Street. Bostea. Mass* ' ' - IB, ill A.N.K, &<■ •!<-»• tes (M* MOMOOe . .