Rensselaer Union, Volume 3, Number 49, Rensselaer, Jasper County, 31 August 1871 — Page 4

Senator Morton at St. Louis .

Br.Locts, iUMMi 1 . Bmatou UoKToq, of Indiana, .poke j W« to-night to one of the largest au gfOW «wr congregated in Bu Louis. T. Wow presided, and the * 1 luttM *“ *** S^s!L* by Senator Sdtfin, Governor Brow*. mU suuiy other prominent and dtoUngulsfni dtisMAa i -, ** f * V ■*.' :wm ** Mr, Blow introduced the speaker with a few remarks la reference to the coming straggle tor Pteddent, giving a few of the meat prominent characteristics of the Republican and Democratic parties, and laving much strata upon the importance ; m tin approaching contest. -Mr. Morton opened by referring to his visit %o St Louis, to tho early part of the ■war, In behalf or some Indians regiments, mi then passed on to the subject of his address br saying.Isa a Its publican, and belong to thst •arty because I believe its principles are the uue principles of this government; be cause It is the party that taved this government and I believe that the bcstandjiighest interests -of this country now arc do pendent upon continuing that party in power for some years. The Republican party has some aifflcuUiss to encounter One is that it hss accomplished such great Bi within the last ten ycam that very things are consequently expected of I some of its members are not satisfied without the Republican pirty is entering on tome new and great reform every day, unless It has some great victory to register at the end of every week or month. If we shall succeed in accomplishing what we have undertaken ; if we •ball secure to this country, for all time, the true results of the ' war; if we shall establish peace in all the States; if we shall secure to the people of all the Stab s equal rights before the law, we shall have accomplished n grant work—more than, auy other party in this (Mr any other country has estab lfshed, Dor enemies are artfully whimpering to us that our mission has been perforated ; that our duty is done, and that we may rest upon our victorious arms. The mission of the Republican will not be performed—if it can be said to have a special mission—until, in a 1 parts of this country, the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments shall be accepted, not only in letter, but in spirit; until it shall be conceded, not for the sake of political expediency, but because all parties agree that they are right and ought to be toe fundamental law of the land. New questions will spring up from time to time, and we should try to dispose of them ss they come, but we should not have too many irons in the fire at one tone. The Republican party is the great reform party of this country. It has consummated more and greater reforms in tbe course of ten yean than all the parties that have gone bjfore. But we have done one thing at a time, and when we have done one great work, we have taken up the next, and so we shall go on, and if there are reformers who think the Republican party is not traveling fast enough for them, let me ask them if there is any other party they can go to that promises any reform at all. The spirit of progress •ad reform is the essential spirit to Republicanism, and we shall enact the great reforms required for the country, from tone to time, as the people are ready for them, and as the condition of the country and reason shall demonstrate their ncces-

, **'{sierefore ) I sav to all reformers: Be not impatient. You have more to hope for in the why of reform from the Republican party than you have from any new party that can possibly be formed. New parties are not made to order. There is no man in this country that has got capacity enough to build up a new party', nor is there any set of meu that have that capacity. Great parties spring from great' public events, of the state of opinion. The Republican party was called into existence by the repeal or the Missouri Compromise—that great breach of faith that shook this nation to its very foundation. That was, in fact, the beginning of the war, and I tell you no other party can take its place until it has. proved fulse to its pledges, false to its principles, and until the public mind is satisfied that the reform of the nation cmnot be accomplished except by the formation of a new **T?ere are but two parties in this country now, and there will be but two parties for yean to come. What a decade may do. what twenty years may do, we cannot tell; but there is no probability of there being a third party formed with auy great national character during the next two, four, or even six years. It is, therefore, simply a choice between the Republican and Democratic parties. Every road that leads out of the Republican party leads into the Democratic party. It makes no difference whether it is intended in that way or not; that is the absolute and inevitable result of it. Whatever weakens toe Deaoocratic party strengthens the Republican party. The Senator then passed to, the subject of amnesty, and said but one disability now remains upon those engaged in rebellion, and that is that no man who had taken an oath to support tbe Constitution of the United Btates, and afterwards committed perjury by engaging in the rebellion, shall be eligible to pfflee. Jeff. Davis has as much right to vote in Mississippi as any man in the State, or any man in Missouri. The class of men who are covered by the Fourteenth Amendment is not very large, not more than 30,000 in all the United States. As a member of the Senate of the TJpited States, I have never refosed to vote to relieve the disabilities of any man who has asked for it, over his own signature, in good faith, and lam prepared to continue to vote in that way, with some exception*. I did refuse to vote for one man who applied, because in addition to being rebel, he had been a very bad guerilla. But, my blends, there is a class of men who engaged in that rebellion whom I will never vote to relieve. I do not refer to the masses of those who are under disability tty the Fifteenth Amentmept, but I refer more particularly to those men who were in the Congress of the United States and went out of it and organized the rebellion; those men who had been educated by the government as soldiers, and who left the army mid carried their over to the rebels. So far as that class of rebels are concerned, I, for one, will never vote to relieve them. As far as the general amnesty of others are concerned, I shall be extremely liberal, but to the authors and creators of the rebellion —such men as Davis, and Toombs, and Breckinridge —those men who made the great national btneral at which more than 400,000 men wem buried, who made more than 400,000 wives widows, more than 000,006 children orphans—those who atoned against light and knowledge, and, •a I believe, committed the neatest sin of this or iuyother century, and I will never TjXs.ty tEEP.foy them the last legal mark Of disapprobation of theircriine. Jhe amnesty of such men I denounce as morally; wfchfed, sodas cruelty to future nrananfedHWplty to the children that are aoW.growing up. Xam not willing to say JIoh waS no crime. lam nut X’ - V*° instruct posterity that this re x. \irei no crime—a. mere political Va mere question between paring to admit again to toe Con- * States—it maybe even 'Npy—the very men who )£. >1 and were the cause of iin Nd ocxww.'.jPaalfib-

meat has gone by. Nobody has been executed, nobody has been imprisoned, and now the last thing to mark treason as a crime, even as a misdemeanor, is the Fourteenth Amendment, making these men thst I spoke of ineligible to office, and I say if we were to turn Mound and admit to the Congress of the United States again—end I tell you they will come if you remove the disability—if we were to admit such men as Davis, Toombs, and Brackinbridge back, jjhcn wo should stultify ouivolvcs; we should say that after all there was nothing wrong in rebellion—we should say to future generations, there is no crime in trying to overthrow this government. I wart to he understood on the subject of amnesty. 1 will never vote for universal amnesty. I nny go in for a very general amnesty, but I well never sit mysilf, snd wilt not ink oth< r loyal inea to sit, imho Se nate of the United States by the aldo of Jeff. Davis, Breckinridge, Toombs. The Senator then dismissed civil service reform. Lie said: "President Grant had recommended reform in this direction, snd had, under the act of Congress, appointed Commissioners to examine the subject and report to him. Two of these gentlemen were prominent editors, who had written voluminously In favor of reform, and when they were put upon the Commission and asked to devise something practicable, they met with difficulties at the very threshold, even constitutional difficulties. He hoped they would present something practicable to Congress. Our civil service has many imperfections; many which arise out of tho imperfections of human nature. It had been suggested that government clerks and subordinates should hold office for life. We want no life tenures in this country. Ten thousand clerks and officials at Washington, that being about the number there holding office, for life, would constitute an aristocracy sufficient to revolutionize the government in twenty-five years.” He also referred to the suggested plan to give clerks and subordinates a term of eight or ten years, and removal only for crime or incapacity. That might be good, but be was not sure. He did not know, however, that had such a law been in force when the rebellion broke out the government would have been hurt, for a majority of the employes at Washington were to sympathy with the rebellion, and If they could not have been removed the government could not have been carried on. He believed our civil service, with all its imperfections, taken as a whole, was the best in tbe world. He would not exchange it for any European system. They are not adapted to it. “At the same time,” ho said," I belong to the great Republican reform party. We want to make every • reform in thst branch that we can, and wo will do it) and allow me to say, in justice to General Grant, that he appears to be the first man that has taken a practical ’ step in that direction. Of course I don’t l refer to bills that have been offered in , Congress, because there have been a num- , her of them; but 1 want to say to our ; Democratic friends, who now appear to be \ very much in favor of civil service reform • in their arguments before the people, that during the early period that this party was , in power, and when the civil service was carried on in much inferior manner to what it is now, such a suggestion as that of dvikservlce reform was never made. If refJftn in the civil service does come, it has to come through the Republican

party.” He then discussed questions of tariff reform and taxation at considerable length, but presented little beyond his well-known views on these subjects. Speaking of t.Be labor reform question the Senator said one of the fundamental ideas of the Republican party is the dignity ot labor, and the party planted itself upon the idea that labor should be free. Slavery degraded Labor, and that was one reason why we were for tearing slavery up by the roots. He draw attention to the prosperity of Missouri under free labor, saying the books of the State Auditor showed that, notwithstanding the misfortune of the war that had to be overcome, Missouri has, since 1806, nearly doubled the value of her taxable property. Her population has been vastly swelled, and she has never been so prosperous before; and this, took place under a Republican administration. Labor should not only be honorable and dignified, but should be paid iu good money. JN o class of men are so robbed and plundered by depreciating and lluctuating currency as the laboring men. A merchant may hoard up his merchandise for high prices, and a land owner his land for higher value; but yflKaunot hoard up labor for a rise in prices. When there came a fall, labor is the first to feel it, but when there is expansion, labor is the last thing to feel it. Labor should also be educational, and the cliildren of laboring men in this respect placed on an equal footing with those of the rich men. The republican patty is in favor of advocating everything that possesses the spirit ot the free school system of this land, while the body of the Democratic party are n.ot not now in favor of free schools; yet so far as I know, all the enemies of free schools are in the Democratic party. Ponder that well, and I tell you that when the assault upon free schools comes—and come it will some time—that the Democratic party, if then inexistence, will lead that assault. He discussed questions of tariff and free trade at considerable length, announcing himself in favor of every"reform, but desiring incidental protection to our home manufactures, and taking generally the same ground that he has occupied in speeches in the Senate iu regard to taxation. He said a Republican Congress, at the session before the last, repealed $57,000,000 of internal tax, and about $25,000,000 of tariff. Now our Democratic frienda are always clamoring about taxation; but when they came to the passage of that bill which relieved the nation of eightyfive millions at one blow, I believe it did not receive a single Democratic vote. They are always in favor of relieving the taxes on articles that are not included in the bill. They are in favor of the other articles; and when we put the other articles in the bill, then they are in favor of the other articles, and they never can be got to the point where they vote for the reduction of taxes. He predicted that the next session of Congress could further reduce taxation from $40,000,000 to $50,000,000. Speaking of the recent riot in New York, he said the leading Democratic papers of that city justified Mayor HaU’s order prohibiting the Orange procession, and such was the leaning of the Democratic party. He sketched the circumstances which brought the Ku-Klux bill into existence, and defended the bill in strong terms, saving it is one of the best measures that has ever passed Congress. The moral effect of it has already been wonderfoL The mere passage of that bill has already saved hundreds of lives, and thousands of men from torture and punishment. It is dangerous only to marauders, robbers, and that class of Democratic partisans who have been hoping to carry all the Southern States for toe Democratic ticket by means of this very Ku-Klux organisation. •> .■ A ■ .• He had very little faith in the new Democratic departure. He did not believe the party could scarcely change opinion in so short a time. Thereto not one man in a thousand among the Democrats in- tho Southern States that accepts the amendments. There is not a roan in fifty ami ng the Democrats in the Northern States that accepts the amendments. They cannot coma into power while the amend■meßls or reconstruction are is the issue i

They cannot carry the Northern Slates. They tay, therefore, that they mu*t take such a course as they may by which they can vet into power. What will the Democratic party do when it comes into power f Suppose they get the President and control of tho government; tho Kouth will dletato the policy just as they did before the war, ana now the question com's —ls the South gets control of the party, and they-are In power, will they tax themselves to piy the pensions of the Northern soldiers without their own aro provided for, and are upon the lime footing? 1 ask that question as a question of logic. Will tho Southern Democracy, if they come Into power, ever consent to tax themselves to pay pensions to tho Northern soldiers who took, part in their subjugation.'while their own are unprovided for? I tell you they will not, and the power which will Justify universal amnesty will justify pensioning rebel soldiers and putting them on the samo footing with the Union soldiers, and which would be a greater conciliation than general or universal amnesty. They would advance the same argument in regard to the payment of the national debt They probably would not insist on paying the rebel debt, but they would put it in another way and refuse to vote a dollar for the payment of the national dent, except on condition that the slaves be paid for. Reverting to the sflairs in Missouri, he said lie did not come here to take part in local troubles. He would bury them. " I want all Republicans, regardless of differences, to rally for the gre at principles of the Republican party. 1 believe the dominance of that imrty is nccqscary for the salvation of this country. Whatever may have been your opinions of lhat party, it is to-night simply a question between a Democratic and a Republican President There is no middle ground for yon to occupy. You arc on one side or the ether. If you tail to,vote for n Republican it is half a vote for the Democrat candidate. I ask you, in view of these considerations, to lay aside nil your past differences, and come together in the great contest now before you." . The audience listened to flic S nator with m. rk'-d attention, and frequently loudly applauded him. The great bulk of the assemblage seemed to .be in entire symwith the speaker.

Travel.

Very many people think they can trave 'without learning how. Just now, while so many of our renders have left their hearths and homes for the seaside and the mountain side, let us remind them that traveling is an art. IF you do pot know how to travel, you lose half the results of it. Hearken to some h'nts, therefore. —Travel leisurely. Home-people get more out of a mile than others out of a million. Traveling is not riding through space like a fan-tail comet. Better travel at your leisure, with your eye§ open, across your own garden, than to shut your eye 3 and hold your breath while you go booming across the continent. Summer travel should not Tbe a matter-of miles, but of enjoyment. Your re al old stager never hurries. - He knows better. He r floats along, keeping all his senses opon, leaving nothing until lie is done with it. IlidiDg up Mount Washington the other day, in a mountain wagon, we were drenched with a cold rain. A gentleman in the party leaned over to his half frozen son on the first seat, and asked: “ Willie, how do you like it?” “Well,” growled the boy. “ I shouldn’t want to make a business of it. They pretend to travel for recreation; but they travel as they work, to see how much they can get through. They go up a mountain because they think they should. The mountains and the sea-coast are full of people who have no taste for travel or scenery, but who go because it is “the thing” to go, you know. We met one such party at the Tip top House. All the rest of us were in transports at the glories of the scenery, and, above all, brimful of delight with tbe glories of the box stoves, that crackled and glowed on either side. But there was a par'y of grumblers. Rich, but habitual grumblers. Their woe-begone looks would have well set off a first class funeral. Presently one young man of the doleful party, with a look which said, “ Humbugged once, but not to be caught again,” tipped a knowing but melancholy wink to a companion in grief, \rith the remark, “ You don’t get me up here again, you know. I’d give twenty-five dollars to be down without the trouble of going.” Mount Washington, with its landscapes a hundred miles in extent, and its sunsets beyond description, was not made for such. Your real traveler is a man who can extract suntieams from cucumbers. He knows just where the laugh comes in. If ho is disappointed of what he came to see, he yet knows how to get .the honey of humor out of the disappointment. If he fail of any thing else to laugh at, ho always has a good subject left in himself. But the rarest thing in the art of traveling is not the knowing how to improve discomforts and disappointments, though that is indeed blessed. But to know the use of a grumbler, that is the climax of all. He will not laugh. If you let him be, he will spread out like a pall of thick darkness over every body. He will not laugh with you. Laugh at him. We know it is not polite. But then, a morose man is a gloomy impertinence, a social outlaw, and there is nothing so good for him as "to laugh at him; and there is, indeed, no other f alvation tor his associates. A genuine traveler counts a grumbler in the party a piece of real good fortune.— Heai th and Home.

Liars.

The world is full of liars. There are the business liars, the buying liar and the selling liar. The buyer unduly depreciating the good, and tho seller unduly extolling, are in this class. Solomon caught, them at it in bis day. “It is naught! it is. naught! said the buyer; but when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.” Even in this day, many a a man boasts when lie has lied another out of hia property. The seller attempts to lie the buyer out of his money. Both regard it as very witty. Some parents rejoice when their boys display this kind of smartness. Some employer encourage their salesmen in this “sharp practice.” In such cases, the employed will some time be too sharp for his employer, and vice versa. They are two dogs, hunting in couples, that tear each other when they cannot catch the prey. An employer ought to instruct Lis salesman that if he ever detected him deceiving a customer 1 , he will discharge him on the, spot. Business may come in slowiy, but iropfidenco once secured, fortune follows; but business built on lies falls down in a day, when the want of honesty in the tradesman is discovered. Lying don't pay-. There axe petite liars, whom we smoothly call “ diplomats,” men whoso paws are as soft as velvet, but armed with claws like steel. They gain nothing by direct force of truth. Their whole brains are given to the study of circumvention. As soon as a man who is smoother, and more patient, comes along, their time of ruin comes. There are liars of gossip, men and women, the only salt of whose discourse is falsehood, who “ scatter firebrands, arrows acd cSfeuh,” and say, “ Are we not in sport r*f There are begging liars, who live by their wits, suen wits as they have, who are framing narratives ol misfortunes, who are attempting to deceive the charitable> who are “ dead beats.” The worst of the xlass is the longfaeed liar, the “ pious” deceiver who “ asks a

blessing” on the lie he ia about to tell, and then “ returns thanks” at its success. Alas! for the auobessl It always come 3 back on tbe hypccrite in a curse. Cod will avcDge Himself if any man attempt to make him party to a fklsehood. - Troth is clear. It Is easy. It requires no study It dors not have to bo watched. The falsehood has no real and permanent power in it. Truth triumphs at last. The simplest soul can conquer life to 'himself by troth, but U is not in the wit of man to bring beauty and good up out of the reeking corruption of lies.— Our Society.

Removing Honey Boxes.

Surplus boxes should be removed when full, that the combs may not become dark, as tbe finer the appearance of our honey the better the price and easier the sale. In taking off the boxes I use two strips of tin to slido under the box. Leave one on the hive and take up one with tbe box to keep the bees from coming out. If empty boxes are to be put on, turn the full boxes bottom up and place tho empty ones over them. Draw out tbe. strip of tin. and by rapping on the lower box drive the bees into the empty one, when it may be placed on the hive without tbp loss of a bee. Bo careful to return the bees to the same hive from which they came or loss may cccur. To do this, it is best to have each set of boxes numbered to correspond wi'.h the number of the hive. When wo do not put on empty boxes in place of the full ones it is best to remove them at evcqtog, turning th<m on their sides in front of the hive. They will usually bo descried in the morning, and we must not forget to lie out early to take care of them before the bees are astir. After the “boxes are removed from the hive there is danger of the honey lieing injured by the moth worm. To prevent this, stop all entrances to the boxes tightiy and place them in a cellar where the temperature is so low that any egg they may chance to contain will not hatch Look to them occasionally, and if any do hatch, open the holes in the boxes, put them into a barrel in such a position that the smoke may ascend freely into them, and fumigate with brimstone. Use only just enough to kill the worms, “as too much gives the combs a greenish appearance. — Cor. Rural Home.

Core for Bad Hay.

A correspondent of the Irish Farmers' Gazette writes on this subject as follows .- As many of your readers may have their hay destroyed by the late rains, allow me to suggest to them the advantage of sprinkling their ricks withamixture of one pound of fenugreek powder, well mixed with a stone and a half of salt per ton of hay. A few years ago I had about two tons of the worst possible hay, fit, apparently, for tie manure heap, and nothing else, however, I made a cock of it in the corner of the field, and used the mixture I mention, put a fence around it, and told my herder to keep it till snow was on the ground, and then to let the beasts eat it if they would; but long before tho snow came the bullocks had forced the fence andw&ere devouring the Bay, leaving good hay, with which they were being foddered,' on the ground untouched. Last year I ordered a sheep cock to be made in one of my fields, and as I was going away, left some of the mixture with my steward, and told him to sprinkle the hay as I had done before. After the sheep had been let in I was surprised to see them all standing around the cock on their hind legs eating. I made inquiries from my steward, arid found that he considered the hay so good he did not use the, mixture till the cock was partly made, but. the sheep found it out.

Old Pbejodicis are Dting Ojot. New facts are killing them.. The idea that invalids weakened by disease can he relieved by prostrating them with destructive drugs, is no longer entertained except by monomaniacs. Ever since the introduction of Dk. Walker’s Vinegar Bitters, it has been obvious that their regulating and invigorating properties are all-sufficient for the cure of chrome indigestion, rheumatism, constipation, diarrhea, nervous affections and malarious fevers, and they arc now the standard remedy for these complaints in every section of the Union. J. V. Fakwell & Co.. Chicago, are daily receiving fresh importations from manufacturers in Europe, and now have on sale the best stock ever offered in any market. They thoroughly understand the wants of the Northwest, and merchants buying of this house will see such goods only as are adapted to this latitude. They will find their goods selected for them, and can buy such quantities as they need, replenish their stock often, and thus avoid the loss of carrying over an old stock.

Died Suddenly of Heart Disease.

How common is the announcement. Thousands arc suddenly swppt into eternity by this fatal malady. This disease generally has its origin in impnre blood, filled with irritating, poisonous materials, which, circulating through the heart, irritate its delicate tissues. Though the irritation may at first be only slight, producing a little palpitation or irregular action, yet by and by the disease becomes firmly seated, and inflammation, or hypertrophy, or thickening of the lining membrane or of the valves, is produced. How wise to give early attention to a case of this kind. Unnatural throbbing or pain in the region of the heart should admonish one that all is not right, and if you would preserve it from further disease, yon must help it to beat rightly by the use of such a remedy as shall remove the cause of the trouble. Use Dr. Pierce’s Golden Medical Discovery before the disease has become too seated, and it will, by Its great blood-purifying and wonderful regulating properties, effect a perfect core. It contains medicinal properties which act specifically upon the tisanes of the heart, bringing about a healthy action. Sold by all first-class druggists. ' 581 - - r ir A great many people have asked usoflnts, “ How do you keep your horse looking so sleek and glossy?” We tell them, its the easiest thing in the world; give [Sheridan's Cavalry Condition Powders two or three time 3 a week. A gentleman in the eastern part of the State, who was about having his leg amputated on account of his being bent at right angles and stiff at the knee, heard of Johnson's Anodyne Liniment. After using it a short time, his leg became “straight, and is now as serviceable as the other. . — The Phrenological Journal is always Interesting, and WrfScpUmber number is particularly so. In proof read the following suggestive titles fr_m the table of contents: Hon. John A: Bingham, M. C.j Under the Surface, or Universal Law; Miss Bnrdett Contts, the lady philanthropist; E. H, Rulloff, the philological murderer; Life In a head only, a remarkable case of paralysis; Human Locomotion, or How W«l Stand, Walk or Ron; Have Children no Rights! Social Reform, where it shonld begin; Rev. Samuel J. May, D. D.; Geological History of Man; Love’s Victory—a poem; More of the Marvelous. Most of the articles named are 11 ustrated, some elaborately. Price, SO cents fS a year. Address, S. R. Wells, Publisher, BS9 Broadway, New T«k. ----- ♦ *• - «’ The Little Corroral for September p-esents an excellent variety of Stories, Poetry, Ns tuts! History, Pictures, etc. As the time for making arrangements for reading matter for the next year is near at bond, the pnblishej offers to send the remaining numbers of this year five to all whose names and money are pent In before October first. Terms, f 150 « year. Address John E. Milleb, Chicago, 111, * ,

Butter than flno gold la the new. contained In the udvcrtUement headed C. 0. C.

Medical Mistakes.

It took the faculty about a thouaaud year* to dlecov.r that the best way to cure dlaeaee waa not to render the patient too weak to contend with It. Within the last twjuty year*, however, the whole system of medical practice hae been changed for the better. In dlseaeee or complaints caused by excessive heat, for Instance, the doctors no longer recommend the' reduction of the Invalid's strength by prostrating medicines. The vast suecc*h which has attended tho use of Hostetler's Stomach Hitters as a remedy for debility, has given even tho most prejudiced members of the old school an Insight Into the only true and rational thoory of care. Cantharidce, calomel, and overpowering doset of oplum v are now among the obsolete nostrums of anotbor age. The lancet, once at much the legitimate weapon of the physician aa the sword is of the soldier, is seldom drawn from ita case. The principle of life le no longer drained from the veins by tho qusrt, and water-gruel for the stroDglhleas Invalid haa ceased to be considered an appropriate diet. Vigor Is the motto ol tho rational members of the profession, and thsy understand, at last, the value of a sterling vegetable tonic. So, also, with the people at large; and without consntlng medical men at all, thoy have adopted the hitters as a bbnsebold remedy, thereby economising both cash and health. Note the fact, that Hostetler's Stomach Bitters Is sold In bottles only, nevei'ln bulk, and that the abortions springing np In various parts of the country, and sometimes offered as substitutes for the great national specific, are all utterly worthlcss. - HrmituAX Aromatic «cH»*rrs.—This medical beverage Is manufactured by the proprietor at Schiedam, Holland, expressly for medical uenand is not only warranted Tree from a'l deleterious compounds, but of the besf possiblo quality, and is the only alcoholic beverage that hss the endorsement of the medical faculty. Put up in quart and pint bottles. For sale by all drugg tts aiid grocers. Goer on Riiki'M*tism Is quickly relieved and cured in a few days by that celebrated English Medicine, Blair's Gout and Rheumatic Pills. Pbrby Davis’ Pain Kili.br Is an excellent regnlator of the stomach and bowels, and should always he kept on hand, especially at this season of the year, Avhen eo many suffer from bowel complaints. There Is nothing so quick to relieve tn attacks of Cholera. Bold at only 25 cents a bottle, by merchants generally. '

THE MARKETS.

NSW TORE, August 25, 1871. BSE? CATTLE—Fair to Prime.llo.6o © 111 50 HOGB—Live 5.00 © 5*5 •Dressed. o>2 0 7.f0 SHEEP—Live ......... 5.26 ® 6.50 COTTON—Middling 19 © .19!$ FLOUR—Extra 5.70 © 635 WHEAT—Spring, No. 2 1,38 © 1.41 COHN-Westem Mixed S 7 ® .6714 OATS-Westem 42 ® .44 PORK—Mess 13.62 ® 13 75 LARD Oil 1 ,,© .10 WOOL—Extra 61 ® .6214 Pulled 69 O .65 Unwashed 42 ® .43 —, Tub. .. .70 © ;78 CHICAGO. , BSE YES —Choice 15.25 O 15.50 Good 4.50 O 5.00 Fair Grades 4.25 © 450 _ Medium 3.(0 ® 4.(0 STOCK CAPTLE—C. W n... |.g g 3.75 HOGS—Live 3.80 © 450 BUEEP—Live—Good to Choice. 4.25 © 6.00 BUTTER—Choice 17 © .19 EGGS-Fresh .10 © .1114 FLOUR—White Winter Extra ~ 575 O 8.00 Spring Extra 4.60 © 650 GRAIN—Com—No. S 47</,© .48 Barley-No. S 6214© .63 Oats—No. 2.... 3014© .31 Rye-No. 9 59 © .6914 Wheat-Spring, No. 9 1.9414© 1.25 LARD f 083£® .0814 PORK-Mose, 12 87 © 12 50 WOOL—Fleece 48 © .59 Unwashed 35 © .47 Tub 60 © .79 t t CINCINNATI. FLOUR—Family 15.50 O 15.75 WHEAT-Red 1.14 © 1.16 CORN 51 © .59 OATS .A*.: 32 © .88 RYE.., ..I.- 65 ©— .68 BARLEY -Fall ; .80 © .90 LARD 0844© .09 PORK-Mess 12 60 © 12 75 BEER CATTLE 2.50 © 450 HOGff—Live 4.30 © 4.80 ST. LOUIS. BEEF CATTLE—Choice 94 25 O 14 75 Good to Prime. 8.00 © 4.00 HOGS—Live 4.(0 © 4.25 FLOUR—XX 5.00 © 5.25 WHEAT-No. 2 Red 1.26 @ 1.27 CORN-Mlxed, In hulk 43 © .44 OATS—Mixed, In bulk 82 ® .34 RYE .- 67 © .60 BARLEY-Winter... 70 © .80 PORK-Mess 12.75 © 13 00 LARD 0834© .IOM MILWAUKEE. FLOUR—Spring Extra 14.87 © ©.12 WHEAT—Spring No. 1 1.1914© 1.90 No. 9 1.1814© 1.19 OORN-No. 9 .4714© .48 OATS—No. 9 3014® .81 RYE—No. 2 .68 © .69 BARLEY—No. 2 62 @ .63 CLEVELAND. FLOUR-XX Spring ©OO fl ©.50 WHEAT-No. 1 Red Winter.. 1.26 © 1.27 CORN—Mixed - .66 O .67 OATS-No. 1 .35 © ,36 DETROIT. WHEAT-No. 1 White 91.99 O $1.30 C0RN...... - .59 © .60 OATS—No. 1 40 O .41

FINANCIAL. Investment ffecarltlea. Jay Cooke & Co. are now Belting, and recommend as a profitable and safe investment for all classes, the First Mortgage 7-30 Gold Bonds of the Northern Pacific Railroad Company, bearing Seven and Three-tenths per cent, gold interest (more than 8 per cent, currency), and secured by first and only mortgage on the entire road and equipments, and on more than 23,000 Acree of Land to every mile of track, or 500 Acres of Land to each SI,OOO Bond. The highest current prices will be paid for U. 8. Five-Twenties, and all other marketable Securities received in exchange. Pamphlets, maps and full information will be furnished, on application, by Jay Cooke & Co., Philadelphia, New York and Washington, and by most Banks and Bankers throughout the country.

1810 TO 1871. FOR THIRTY-ONE YEARS PERRY DAVIS’ PAIN-KILLER Has l>een tested in every variety of climate, and by almost svery nation known to Americans. It is the almost constant, com pan ion and Inestimable friend of the missionan' and tl«* traveler, on sea and I•wid no one should irayel on our LAKES OR RIVERS WITHOUT IT. PAIN-KILLER was the first and is the Only Permanent Pain-Reliever. Since the PAIN-KILLER was flrat Introduced, and met with such unsurpassed sale, many Liniment, Panacea, and sth(*r remedies have been offered to the public, but not Dne of them has ever attained the truly knviablk standLNG OF THE PAIN-KILLER. WHY IS THIS SO I It Is because DAVIS’ PAIN-KILLER Is what It claims to be—a reliever of pain. Its Merits are Unsurpassed. If yon are mifferlnx from TNTERN AL PAIN, twenty or thirty drops In a little Water w It utmost Instantly cure vou. There is nothing to equal it. In a lew moments tt iures Colic. Cramps, Spasms, Heartburn, Dlarrhoea. Dysintery, Fin*. Wind lathe Bowels, Soar Stomach,-Dys-pepsia, Sick Headache. In sections of the country where FEVER AND A.OTTB Prevail,' there' Is no remedy held tn xreater reteem. Every housekeeper should keep it at hand, to spply It on the fli st Attack or any Pain. It will Rive satisfactory relief, and save hours of suffering. Do not trifle with yourselves by testing untried rente dies. Be sure you call for and get the genuine PAINKILLER. as many worthless nostrums are attemprd tq be sold Tfr the great reputation of Ibis valuable medlctne. accompanying each bottle. - Price, 913 cts„ SO eta. and St per Bottle. J. N. HARRIS & CO., Cincinnati, 0., Prop, ietors for the Western aid Southern States, t?" Sold by all Medicine Dealers. . g Iff For Sale by i ' *” lli rlbut & Chicago. OttKRXK A BcTrox, MilwHHkee. NoyXs Bnos St Paul dh OOflFor lRt-clnss Pianos—Sent on trial. No agents<bfkJ Adtli-ess U. 8. PIANO Co« B*way. n7y. i Q AA »T«r©g«4t dafly by cm agent 5 . Unsiunff tPOPa * *v* Pint fat catohus. W. I. TfIOHDCo, Ax<* st. PtuUdWf U.

THE Railroad Gazette. A WXBXLT XJCNNAt OF Transportation, Engineering and Railroad News. The attention of Railroad Mon is called to this Journal, which U believed lo be at UiU time THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE RAILROAD JOURNAL IN TUE WORLD 1 Treating at It does of all brandies gs the Complicated business of Transportation, and especially of the Operation of Railroads, Railroad Engineering, the Construction of Locomotives and Cars. The conductors of this Journal glvo Special Prominence to Railroad News, And there will he fonnd In its columns accounts of the Organization of all Now Companies, the Projection and Location of New Lines, the Progress of Railroad Construction, tho Improvement of Old Lines, the Business ol DlGhrent Roads, the Combinations and Business Arrangements of Companies, Annual Reports, Elections nud Appointments of Directors and Officers, Decisions of Courts Relating to Railroads, and. In short, whatever Is Interesting or Valuable to a Bailroad Man, Be he President, Director. Stockholder, Superintendent, Engineer, Master Mechanic, Agent, Conductor, Locomotive Engineer, or In any way connected with or Interested In railroads or railroad business. . \ Articles by Practical Railroad Hen Form a distinguishing feature of ttie Jotimal. Leading Engineering Works and valuable Improvements In Railroad Machinery are Illustrated by Fine Engraving* © ; —; ; p —: —” tn Its columns. Engineers, Master Mechanics and Manufacturers find these illustrated descriptions of the greatest value. V Proper attention is given to the Relation of Railroads to the Community and , , >-t. aatiToal Leglslsttoß, . And also to ttie Relation a of Companies to their Employes, aba their Several Rlyhts and Duties. This paper is prepared by a corps ol Edltoisof special qnaUllcatlona, andevory patnsta taken to makettlndispeiwable to every Railroad Man. It la altogcUwr Independent, avotda all undue puffing of men or corporations, gives news tolly and Impartially, alma especially to’ give praetteat information which will directly aid lta realtors In the Ptlon of their business. Business men Anil In the ad Gazxtte the earliest lnfonnatton of the open, ew stations on railroads In course of construction, thus enabled to establish relations with such towns a beginning of their existence. ENGINEERING, The leading engineering Journal of Engljtnd, for which American subscribers have usually paid *ls per year, will be sent, together with tho Railroad Gaxettb, for *l3 per year. ♦Terms of Subscription: Single copy, per annum vy • •*! .06 Ten copies, per annum Single copies - ; 16 Letters concerning subscriptions and advertising should be addressed to A. N. KELLOGG, 110 and 112 Madison Street, Chicago.

XX FLINT GLASS V LIMP CHIMNEYS » Stand Heat better than any other made. Aik for Dithrfdge’s, and take no other. See that oar name Is on every bo*. DITHRIDCE A SON, Pittsburgh, Pa. HTfiend for Price I.lst. fUENWOOD IiADIEH’ riEIHINARY, West It Brattleboro’, Vt. Its Twelfth Year opens Tiuwhiy. September 19th. Young Ladles seeking an educntlou w ill And here thorough Instruction and a pleasant Ghri6tlan home. Bend lor Catalogne to . . MARY E. TENNY, Principal. ATTENTION, OWNEHB OF HOKSE-t I Tlie ZINC COLLAR PAD Is guanmteetl to cure tho worst case of raw and lnflainetl sore neck in-len days, and work the horse every day, or the money refunded. I-or sale l>y all saddlery hardware eetabllshinents. Send for circulars. ZINC COLLAR PAD CO., Buchanan, Michigan, 7I T E want a reliable General Agent in every CoUnty to It take the wlmle ctiai-ge r,f the side of our Cocoon Bobbles for riewing Ittachines. AiTangements nil now be made for a permanent and profitable business. Address U. 8. BOBBIN GO, Middletown, Conn. T7DUCATION. - CHRISTIAN, CI.ASBIXi CAL, THOROUGH and PRACTICAL, for Boys and sotmg Men, at Griswold College, Davenport, lowa. Three departments—Preparatoiy, Collegiate and Theological. Location delightful, healthful and acccsslb.e. Cost, moderate. |W Term opens Sept. 7tli. OTIS Sc BIGELOW, REAL ESTATE & LOAN AGENTS, 121 Dearborn St.* Chicago* 111.* DEALERS IN CITY AND SUBURBAN PROPERTY AND WESTERN AND SOUTHERN LANDS. Lands for sale in lowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Nebraska, and Missouri. Chicago property bought nnd*sold on commission. Investments mode lor non-residents. SOLID GOLD AND SILVER. Waltham. Elfin, Marlon and Swtsa Watflies. JEWELRY, CHAINS & SILVER WARE, OF KVKRY VABIKTY AND STYLK. WE will forward by Express, C. O. D. »ny articles, at manufacturers’ prices, allowing the purchaser to open ■nd examine the goods before paying the bid. »>e also have other business of intei*est land profit to every man and woman who will send their address, at once, for our illustrated pri-e list and references. jL. A. fIOLI, Manager National .Jewe ry Bazaar, Lock Box 175, Hamilton, OIUo. State where seen. Watson’s American Musical Agency 94 Clinton Place (Bth St.) N. V. Established 1868. Musical Instruments, Sheet Music, OLE BOLL VIOLIN AND GUITAR STRINGS* Patent Violin Chin Real, and MdWcal Merchandise of every description. Catalocruesinailed/rf*. Musical information cheerfully flimished oratuUowily , verbally or by mail. BUSINESS CHANGE. T WANT AN AGENT In every village to sell my A C. C. C. pile Medicine. Dr. I tone. Box 38, Chicago. THEA-NECTAR BLACKTEA with the Oncn Tta Flavor. Warranted to suit .11 taste*. Farta le g&m. STEAM ENGINES FOB SALE. ONE RUDDICK STEAM ENGINE, bone-power. Price with Governor, *49(1. Per/toOi neic and warranted. Will be told ft* Four Hundrec dollars, ca*h. Also, one . SECOND-HAND HOBIZONTAI ENGINE, (Made W E. J. Good A Co., CblCMo.) Ahone-povrer. In •xyeUent order ud warranted. Price, wlto J - ' Governor, *4OO. Co« new, N 665. A AddreM^trmnedlatri) l|Aa«i 11ft lCadlnon atraat. Ctdcaco. 111. 8 O’Olocls. AGENTS! READ THIS! XX7K WILL PAY AGENTS A NAI.ARY >V of Maw per week and rxpenem or allow, huge eommlMtoo, to iell oar n.w womlerflil Invention*. Addrere. M. WAGNKIt A QO„ MarahoU, Mich. week to married mm agent. Afidrrer. tJOUwIUt stamp, Wolverine Mlfc. Co., CareotpoiE, Mkh.

WHEN WRITING TO ADTKktigiu pi eu mi any you auwr the luthlo paper. NtA—lljg » GREAT MEDICAL DISCOVER* MILLIONS Bear Testimony to their Wonderful Curative Effects. DR. WALKER'S CALIFORNIA m Xwfi v mry I fliL They are not a vile FANCY DRINK* Made of Poor Rum* Whiskey* Proof Spirits and Refuse Liquors doctored, spiced and sweetened to plcaso tho taste, called "Tonics," "Appetizer§," "Restorers,” Ac., that lead tho tippler on to drunkenness and min, hut arc a true Medicine, made from the Native Roots and Ilerbs of California, Area from nil Alcobolio Stimulants. They are the GREAT DLOOD PURIFIER and A LIFE GIVING PRINCIPLE* a perfect Renovator and Invigorator of ithc System, carrying off all poisonous matter and restoring the blood to a healthy condition. No person can take these Bitters according to directions and remain long unwell, provided their bones arc not destroyed by mineral poison or other mean* and tho vital organs wasted beyond tbo point of repair. They are a Gentle Purgative an well ana Tonic* possessing also, tho peculiar merit of acting as a powerful agent in relieving Congestion ot Inflammation of tho Liver, and all the Visceral Organs. FOR FEMALE COMPLAINTS, whether In young or Old, married or single, at the dawn of womanhood or ut the turn of life, these Tonic Bitters hav« no equal. For Inflammatory and Chronlo Rheumatism nud Gout* Dynprpnla or Indigestion* Bilious* Remittent and Intermittent Fevers* Diseases of tho Blood* Liver* Kidneys, and Bladder, these Biltcrshavc been most succcssfhL Such Diseases uro caused by Vitiated Blood* which is generally produced by derangement of tho Digestive Organs* DYSPEPSIA OR INDIGESTION, Headache, Pain in the Shoulders, Coughs, Tightness of the Chest, Dizziness, Pour Eructations of the Stomach, Bad taste in tho Mouth. Bilious Attacks, Palpitation of the Heart, Inflammation of the Lungs, Pain in the regions of the Kidneys, and a hundred other palnfril symptoms, are the ofleprlngs of Dyspepsia. They invigorate the Stomach and stimulate the torpid liver and bowels, which render them of unequalled efficacy In cleansing tho blood of all impurities, and imparting new life and vigor to the whole system. Kheunh BlOtSffs Spots* iMihnies, Pustules, Bolls’carbuncles, Ring- Worms, Scald-Head, Soro Kyws, Erysipelas. Itch, Scarfs, Discolorations of the Skin, Ilumori and Diseases of the Skin, of whatever name or nature, are literally dug up and carried out of the system in a short time by tne use of these Bitters. One bottle In snch cases will convince the most incredulous of their curatiye effect; Cleanse the Vitiated Bipod whenever you And Itl impurities bursting through the skin in Pimples, Erum tlons or Bores, cleanse it when you find It obstructed and sluggish in the veins; cleanse It when it is foul, and your feelings will tell you when. Keep the blood pur« and the health or'thc system will follow. ' PIN,'TAPE, and other WORM S, lurking In tha system of so many thousands, arc effectually destroyed and removed. For Bill directions, read carefully the circular around each bottle, printed In four languages—English, German, French and Spanish. J. WALKER, Proprietor. R. H. McDONALD A CO., Druggists and Gen. Agents, 6an Francisco, Cal., and * 82 and S 4 Commerce Street, New York. OTBOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AND DEALER*, f The onlv medicine 1n cx : Htenc< I/, V/o ofany age or variety without pain. $3.00 by mall. Liberal discount to the trade. l)lt. RUSK, Box 83, Chicago. Under a Burning Hun, where Bilious affections and Fevers of various descriptions so generally prevail, Tarrant’s Eflprveaoont Seltzer Aperient Has been success (hi lieyond all parallel. Hence the phjr siclans ol the tropics give it their enrphatic sanction, prescribing it in preference to every oilier aperient In use. The patients, of course, gladly acquiesce, for this preparation is one of the most delightful; as well ns mild and cooling cathartic;; chemistry has yet devised, and p»ossesscs every medical virtu** of trie far-famed German Seltzer Spa. It 5s a pow der that only requires the addition ol water to produce in > n instant a delicious, effervescent beverage, as well as an invaluable medicine. Auk for and accept none but the genuine. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS. - TUE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDY -FOBGOUT Ai\B RHEUMATISM. A LL sufferers from the above complaints are advised J\. to use GOUT PILLS. They can lx? relied upon as the most safe and effectual remedy ever ottered lo the public, and have been universally Used in Europe for many years with the greatest success. HerMaJesty’s Commissioners have authorized the name and address of “THOMAS PIiGHT. IMSStrend, London,’ 1 to he impressed ui>on the Government stamp affixed le each box of ttie genuine medicine. For sah^by FULLER A FULLER, Chicago, AND DEAI.KBS O KNKKAI.I,Y. WT .NTFD—AGENTS, H26tr day) to sell the celebrated HOME SIIUIJM: BEWING I MACHINE. Has the umler-jeMf makes the I ‘•/oeiAWcA’* (alike on holh sides,) and Is fully licensed. The test and cheapest family hewing 1 Machine. In the market. Addles* JOHN ON, CLARK A CO., Bouton, Mass., nttaburgli. Fa., . Chicago, 111., or St. Louis. Ho. TJIFLES, StnOT-GUNM, REVOLVERS’ JLXi Gun Material. Ac., of every kind at tile lowest prices. Write for a Price Mat to GREAT WESTERN GUN 4VOKKB,'Pittsburgh, Pa. Army Guns, Itcvolvere, At., taken in exchange. RUPTURE Relieved and cured by Dr. Sherman's Patent Appbnnco and Compound. Ofllt** 007 Broadway, N. Y. bend 10c for book with photographic likenesses of caws before and nfler cmv, w ith Henry Ward Beecher's case, anu portrait* IVware of traveling hrnosfors. who pretewd to have been juiaistants ol' Dr. Suekmak. A nk for PRUb*HING’» CIDER VINEfIAR. Ji L Celebrated for its Purity, Strength and PulaUiblenoss. Warranted to keep pickles. First Premium iiwardetl at the United States Fair, Illinois State Fair and A’liicngniCny Fair. tahllHhcd 1818. Oixicra and cfirrespondence nrommiy attended to. CHAS. G. E. »41 Slato St., Clilcngo. Also superb WHITE WTNE VINEGARREDUCTION OF PIIICES To oontorm to REDUCTION OF DUTIES. Great Savin* br BeU,n,r "» nr- fiend tor our New Frlec List and a Club form will iremnnany It containing frill directions, lnnkhig u large SvlngJo consumers and remunerative to club orifoutzera. THE GREAT AMEUICAX TEA CO.. P. O. Box 6643. 31 and 33 Veeey Bt_ New York 83.50 A ZjINXS For an ADVEKTISEMENT In 270 NEWSPAPERS. This List comprises A Large Proportion of tho Beit Western Country Papers, Superior In Character, Circulation and Influence to thoio of any other list, WHERE CUTS ARE USED, ONLY THREE REQUIRED FOR THE WHOLE LIST. For lists, estimates and further particulars, address » iV. N. KELLOGG, 1 IQ sad lilt Madison street, Chicago. ' \