Randolph County Journal, Volume 1, Number 14, Winchester, Randolph County, 1 April 1858 — Page 1

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A Family jVewspsi per, Devoted to Lilcriiliirc. Edncalioii. Morality, Tciiijioninco, Ainiciilliinv -Loral mid- Foreign- AVws,- Ilic'Arts "aiid Sciences. Nilics. Coiiiinercial and General Intelligence.

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NEW SERIES.

WINCHESTER, RANDOLPH COUNTY, INDIANA: THURSDAY, APR 1 L 1, 1S5S.

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RaiidoIpliCoiinly Journal it rvauuicn r.VKR V THURSDAY MORN I NTS ii nB,vi;iri,v a: sjiitii. Ol'K TKRMS. For TweKe Month, In advance,. . . . lor HU Montli, in a-It anre, l.OO, tsV"All paj-er discontinued when tlie thne -MjterUel fr eipire. TERMS - OF ADVERTISING. One fijuare 10 line oae iifrrtion,. . . .$1,00 K.ich !lit1onl insertion 2j Quarter column one rear, -25,00 iiiir ' 35.00 One . W,W t2T"I'Sal advertisement diu) l paid for in alvarirr. - ; , C""y LTnlen a porticuKir time i iq-e-ci fiel , lira handed in, advertise merit will be ut-li-hed uutil ortlcrvd out, nnd charged for aceordinjrlr.

business IKrcctoni. timi; taiili:. Train ninningon the Iri-li-iriapnlis, Pitthnrg ami Cleveland Kail Road 1m-ui;; Win

chester Mail Train We.t 7 40 Niht Ltj-rcs Wwi 1 07 Morning k-iprcs West, 1 07 Arcomnifxlation Wft,, . . ... . . G 02

Morning Eiitcm Kast, 4 4.i A. M. Mm! Train La-t. 10 4'J A. M. Local Freight L'a-t,. f 30 M. Htock Kiim-v EaM, 11 00 p. M. Accomiuoü.itiou lUnt II 17 P. M. J. W. WILLIAMSON. A.i:t.

i M. A. M. A. M. A. M.

WM. K1ZER Proprietor, North East Corner Public Square, Winchester, liul. AtloniGj & eounsolor tit Law, Wf!t Public Square, Winchester, Inl. Will promptly nnt ililiciitlv attend to al hut inet entrusted to hi t are.

t. . iiowik. i. t. cnr.Mrruuowm: v c :ui:m:v, Attorney- sit Law, Oflice in asti-ohm' brick, E of Court House tlive er.eci;il attention to the collection oil ierurity of il.tiui. w. . rrri.t.r. (r. !.. wvrox. 11:1:1.1.1: & wastox, Attorneys , C'oiiiiclrft at Law Oflice Weht of tl Public Squ ire. Will practice in the Circuit Court, the Supicme Court unl t!c U. t. Court, for the District of I.'iil'una. vTHT&j.'ii. fiooDuicii" Altornryi tit Liw, Oflice on Franklin St., South Public Snari-. Will attend promptly to atl biuinrs en-tru-tei! ti their care Strict attention will ! lvrn to the collection and security t claim. JMK IIOW1. VM. I. FRIZKK. BROWA & Fit A Z 1-4 1, Attf M Law 4L Notaries l'ublic. Will gire ?HTial attention to the collection of all claim entrusted totlu m, to taking deposition, acknowledgment of deed., Ac. t3f Oflice, South ide Public Square, Winchester, Ind. ri isiinACK, " Attorney at Law, Orricr No. 70 I. Waiiinjtot St., E. of Odd Fellow' Hall, Indian ajdi-, Ind.

Oflice at residence, N. W. cor. Public Spiare lie ha rciiimcd the practice of Mclicine in all it branches. Reference Attention to Miine. Oflice at hi old stand, cor. Main & South St. Where he iuay at all times be found unlr profesior.ilr engagetl. riiyiriun ami Surron, Pruir Store building, .ruarof Journal Ollice. ILO L lil & IIUOTII Lie, Retail Merchant, Cr. Main V Franklin St.., Win,heter, Ind. w. ii. rn:itci Druggist, East Public Square, nlcr Journal Oflice. 'AKTE It &T'KÄl(J, Caii;r & Ih-;r.T M.txrr nTims. On Franklin St., south fide, west Meridian. TIIOS. IVA KD, SvDLF. .l If tRNr. MaCrACTfEEES, . Shop north Fublic Square, Winchester, Ind. THOMAS I SCOTT, M MTACTrUKR or SADDLES AND HARNES, JrMiop East side of the Public Square, Winchester, Ind. "ilAKKKT STKEET HOUSeT JOHN MEM MA Proprietor. CoR-tR Markkt and 2nd Streets, De Moine. Iowa.

UllAGU HO USE, WM. DREW,. Proprietor. DetRrirxn, Iintm. Hoarder taken lr the day or week, and t'rrrr attention paid to render guest comfortable. Patronage .oliciteil. 1 U.M'I'ED STATES IIOI'EU W. ARNOLD - ti Proprietor. SOOTH-WEST rOR.M.R OK Sixth nn t Walnut Mrrrt, . Cincinnati, Ohio. rniM.iivs iiorsc, lATTO-, OHIO. J. R. HUBI3ELI Proprietor. Ke-open-d Sfptemler 1, 1.7. m.NJAMIN HAMSKV, M Ki rAtTHEt A tO DEALER I UooUs Shoe and Mippcrs, Wet side Public Sjnare. Winche5ter, Iml. Sign of the Rig Boot. DIIAV IVo. 7 . t-rS T- W- KIZER, rcpect -JliÜQX fullr tenders the citizen of Winchester hi arkitowleilgmcnt-i for their former liberal ptronaco, and asks for a cnftnaanre of the name. He can always be fonnd " rounl alout town" with one öf hi i hide, or at hi residence, on Main Street, North of the railroad. (dc? 31 I Ü. U. F. .Mceti er rry Thursday txtu-in-at 6B o'clock, at their'new Uall.'en the Public S mar WINCHHKTF.il LOIM;K No. 5L, of Fre and Accepted Maon, inert etery SatynlaT enning jTiTehüng fach full ni(on; and if the moon fall on Saturdar, then on that evening. I. O. of T. of Winchester, meet rery Monday ryrniug of each week at their Kall, on the corner of. Moiuand Whmjjton Strict. lCAMIOLlII DIVISION No. , S of Tenperanre of Winchester, meet rrcr Tue via y evening of each week, at hc Temperance lall, on the evruvr f Main tad W'rfiulngtoa Stricts.

riviMircTrn

1 U IA ULiULll kUJJII.lAUli

rpiIE SCHOOL in thi INSTITUTION I will ornmencc on M'Midur, Septemlirr'lÜlh, 107. Tcrin for Srlon of Ü Hon III. Elenjentarr Studie, dol. Common Lri''li-h, 7 Advanced Eniflidi 10 CIa-iri and Higher Mathematic,. . . 15 Incidental Fee (in advufvee), li'V. N ileiluction made for ab.nco, ricept in v.v cf protracted nicknes. timid lKarling for Studnt can le prtieurc'l iu private lamilits on reasonable term. For further information, addr Jamr Hrown, EM- Edw ard Eli r, Jidin 11. Routh, or P. M. Mc FAR LAND, A.M. np 2i Priiicijul.

DENTISTRY.

H. W. FOSD1CK, RESPECTFULLY announce to the Ladies and (Iinth men of Winchester and x ktiiity, that he ha Ioeated in the place and opened an Otlice in Monk' building, alnive Hiatt's Store, on Franklin street, where he may be consulted fur alt opration on the Teeth, sueh a Cleaning, Filling and Extracting. Also, inserting Artificial Teeth on (Jold, Silver, Platina or (Jutta Percha, in any number required from one to mi entire s t, complete, in the mot approved Ktyle. Corrfting irref:ulariti iu Children'! teeth, l'nrtir'il.ir attention will be paid to all lie:ie of the mouth. All oj-ration warranted. Chloroform administerel when necessary. Examination and al vice git en free of charge. Mr. Fosdick will call at rivate residence, by rejuet. II iving lud Kime ten ear' practice iu Dentistrv, he feel confident iu assuring the putdlc that lie i enabted to pive entire satisfaction in all respect. fbL,.", It-M. N. It. Office hour from o'clock A. M. to I o'clock P. M. of each day. MEDICAL NOTICE; Dr. I. C. MctilN.MS, rilYSICIAN AND SURCEON,1 Oflice ntid residence first door North of tiie Presbvti rian Church, Winchester. P. S. Dr. Mcdi.vM. will practice DntIstry. ftb 1. PALMER HOUSE, J. I). CAHMM lIAIir. ..Proprietor, Cor. Washington and Illinois St., lNIU.X.-t.lK, ino. CTT" Fare reduced to $1 .VI per dav. f'eal Distale Agency Wineheter, Randolph County, Indiana, OFFERS for sale ovir THREE THOUSAND ACRES of LAND in Itaudolpb and Jay Counties, Ind., some of it fine Improved Faun. ': And improed and uniin1roved Tow n I.ot in Wiuchctcr, Maxville, ltint- ille, und Ca luden , on nccoiuunMlatiug term. dee III Li very Stable

fn Whtrhtstet', J ml.

I'lie undt i-ivned hav

InglHiught out theSta- rfr

Tw . .. v ble foniurlv occuoied

lV II. L. (treen, hopes, by strut uttention to business, to merit a continuance, of the natronage heretofore extended to the stable. I inn prepared at all time t- acconirnolate the travelng community with ;t safe, H -ly, and comfort.ible conveyance to almost uny pl.iee except California, and ujmui us reasonable term as eny r.-tablishnn nt of the kind this side of anvwhere. LAF. STEELLE, dec 31, '."7. Proprietor. WITYOUK" TREES at iioii:. riHE undersigns! will be aid wj:w JL fnniish a few thousand &$rftif:fc Standard Apple, Quince and Cher- J&'n?sf rv Trees of the best kinds of fruit jf' the coming Spiing; nl.o arious , kinls of Evergreen, Currants. Rpl rries, Ulackberriei (new kinds), and Orapes, at hi nurseries near the lejHd. Al.-o Swett Potato Sprouts. dee :n. ;7. a. ston:.

LUMBER! LUMBER! f I'M IE undtrsignetl keep constiintly on jl hand and will saw to ordtr All KimN of Ijiiiiifirr, which he will deliver iu Winehe.-tir and vicinity on as reasonable term as any Mill in the county. "Friends, send on your orders I have a larce lot of lVpl.ir los on hand. dec :n, :;. n. f. run dy. WILLI AM .TONES, ft 1 A X V FA CT ir IC E K OF Saddles Si D Harness, Iltnitvillc, Indiana. HE kees constantly on hand a large assortment of Saddles, Harness, Rridle, and iu fact everything iu that Iineof business. He warrants the workmanship to be perfect, and the material good. Hi. prices are "low a the lowest. Call and examine hi stock. Huntsville, dee. 10, 1."7. C. T. M'CREA & CO. Wholesale anl Retail Dealer in TStf3 " JjJUOO Uiiupii 22Ö; w AID STRAW GOODS, No. 6 East Third St., Dai ton, O. dee 31. '.o ly pil. . W. KMF.SI.r. J. K. MITIRC. R. XMERt.T. KXIESLY, MIXTIRE & CO. Wliolesnlc Grocers! Xo. 3 Third Street, Hrtnrrn Main and Jefferson, - YOrSlT rO.TIEKOV, Imjortcrs and wholesale dealiT in FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC

fur the Journal. FASHION.

No. 1. Pearl Street, Cincinnati, Ohio

TO DEALERS " BOOKS AND'STATIONERY Indianapolis Wholesale DOOK AAD PAPCK HOL Sil XJTE would call especial attention to W our stock of Hook and Stationery, and to mt to those wishing to bur to sell aeain, that we will duplicate any bill of lWok4 purchased in the West. STEW A RT i ROW EN , dee 31, r7. ' Indianaiolis, Ind. ; C. F. HALL, SBAL ENGRAVER, No. It Wet Fonrth Street, 1 CINCINN ATI. Job IUepnrlc::enit. HaviRg facilities eual to any establishment In thi section of the country, we are preparevl to execute all kinds of . yVum aiul OnutiMfntiil Jd Worl

KCCM AR 1 Pngratamei Label, Receipt, (tc.ct?. etc.

It era, Cht ks. Hill Head.

Cards, Rlank, PatnplJet,

Tlic world vet owns a (Jo Ides, who undimnel. Retain her ancient splendor, though her mites, Like fihj Dapon, hire Infn all unliml On their own thrchhold; hurled from their ctates Of powir nnd glory, either by Time, who wait Neithi r for (to1.4( nor m m, bv fort e of truth, Or musty fats hood, served upon new plates, Or by old ft od, with new names, much in sooth. Like threadbare, moth gnawed coat, guiscd in mock vouth. tllittcring with iiiinsy falsehood, like a imp Scratched from their rotten lodie, at the cos t Of the lat wreck of strength; to form a trap To catch vain fools; but e'er their glo 5. lot, They shrink to ragged shams, frail a ho;ir Host. Sueh ire these new -iiipp-d, hot-jm-ssed lies, old (iod Tab I'd with new names; Satans Litest Iniast To cheat the world right cheaply; arid the odd Are, he'll win, and million, sauht by glare rush Hell-wards. Of frauds, atnl fal-ehooil Quct u, doe- Fuhion reign, 1 ! And builds, uliot to Heaven, her shiinc; Whence, from ten thouand alters, c er Harne Costliest incense. Ihr false claim divine, Millions uttdonbting grant, think, that sublime In grandeur, beauty, strength she reign, und bow Rcforc h r, firm iu faith they see her shine Peerless in majesty; nnd prostrate, low. They crawl Into the dust, and worship but a allow. Not in one land alone, doe Fashion rear Her inipiou shrine, but iu every sjmt Where man ussociatc dwell, its worshipped there, Alike iu imtblc hall, and Kaller cot And e'en in f Sod's ow n houe i ne'er forgot For the whole world'. her shrine, und its million Make it her temple. Saxon nnd Hottentot Reil face and p ile, soMiers and cmli.uis, Worship in motley crowds, like nia-Mpu rade cotillions. Though but a hollow sham, yit few presume To doubt her piwer; and their awe i such. That though the scepter which she wields, a plume, Plucked from the gaudy jx-ncock, nnd its touch Lighter than goss:uucre, tet ti. e'en too much For stalwart nnnhoo.1, and so down he low s

All Mwcr!es. The sw ord from out the iron clutch Of the mailed w arrior, drops at that plume's blows, Al'beit in fiercest fiht, hi.s heart no terror knows. Wielding a power, in show omnipotence O'er eery land she r-igiis, yet reigns alone In captive mind, und there, by sheer pretence; -Jut by the semblaiiceof a farce. A throne Ruilt but f shadow, bv the Minuet thrown Upon the drifting volume of a fog, To her' were strength itself; (t a 'twas shown Of old, when croaking nations feared a log The show of povvir w ill j;o cm man, a well as frog. A passport givin by her is all in all; 'Twill take the pbee of learning, wit and sense. Time-honored nanus, or a Manorial hall, E'en purest virtues, stranger! wealth immense; Holding but this, he may with all di-pcusc, Re a mere Rull-dog, iu the haniMes raised, A vile co.irse bully, 'tis no conscipunce The brute will bereline!, his manners praised If he be fashionable, to be unlike, U but to bo disgraced. Smiled on by her, the impure courtezan, Who for a ncore of fears, ha been the shame Of her own sex, the toy and snare of man, Docs, all at once, become another name For honor, and her dress, deeds, word will fame Assent tobe the dress, the deeds and speech, Quite "A 1.1 mode;" and the world's a flame To be her mimic, do as she shall teach, O'er act her follies, if not too, he sin o'er reach. Queen Fahion will, and man, almost divine, Plays idiot, and when she fill the cup With the sweet jMiisr.n of the serpent wine, And bids him; with a smile, its contents sup, Down to its dreg, well pleased, he'll drain

it up.

Though his brain burn, and the curbed brute

within, Rreaking or till restraint, shamelessly runs riot. Madness usurps the place of reason, sin, Yile, nauseous, damning, doc o'er virtue victor v win. AI.ls that man, Jehovah made to tc Partaker of the imige of his (Jod, To do his righteous will, and liso to see His face in glory, should thus leave the road Of eacc and joy, which Christ himself once trod, And, for a little pleasure, all Heav'n eil; Recause, forsooth, false Fashion, w ith a nod Of praise, or frown of anger, weaves a spell He fancies stronrr, and so, though (Jod forhids, he follows down to Hell. 1 Sows all his strength, reaps but palziol w eakness, Quenches in folly, God-like reasons light. And he-clond ever," with rat less darkness. His day's fair dawning; till in deepest night, All ter?ib!e, sudden, the soul take flight. As its strained cable in a moment break, Ami even tossed, by the last fierce tempest's might, . j ,' He drift on that dark sea, where Worn ne'er . ( wake, f I lope ncT er s hint s, a nd joyous, Toic, no echo make." A. L. Brllrill, U. March IfJ, I W ;

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JT-sT A chilil, , taught that hc was inaIe of the dut cf tho earth, raid, "Ma. has l)il ilot anv moro Iiist?" -Why, dearchiMr Cause 1 want a little lrolh?t.M"

From Harper's Monthly Magazine. MY WIFE AND I. "Oh dear, I wish I were rich!" This remark was extracted from my wife (as an obstinate molar might be extracted by a dentist) by the contemplation of a large opening in the toe of little Persy's stocking, which she had been trying in vain to devise some mode of closing, without destroying the symmetry of the garment, while a pile of similar articles, of various sizes and patterns, lay at her elbow, as

much in need of mending as an old rake's habits. There they lay, seven pairs of little stockings, while their seven daily occupants were snugly snoozing in bed, forgetful of the many weary stitches their little feet had caused; and all around, on tables and chairs, was scattered a promiscuous assortment of juvenile aprons and dresses, jackets and breeches, each one heating its owner's maik, in the hhape of tips und rents. "1 wih I were rich!" repeated my wife. There was a stregnth and heartiness in the tone and manner which left no doubt of her sincerity, and in an instant my mind went back some twenty years, to the time when we had been rich - rich in our young love, rich in our mutual dependence, and rich in the bright hopes which ii-tnly gilded hut fail ly plated the future all over with twenty-carat plate at least as together we looked down the long 'vista' of coming years, fair llowers of joy around our feet, ripe fruits of happiness over our head, the richest of all riches, contentment, in our le-aits, und t!ur at only live dollars a barrel. Almost twentv wars ago those soft ha.cl voa that now beam with tender, matronly love, liist told the story of that love which those rosy lips (their bloom has not yet faded) continued; nnd that fair, round face, that has grown fairer and rounder year bv war, tirst lay upon my breast in maiden trustfulness. We did imt fall in love, nv walk into it, nor glide into it, but we took to it bv instinct as ducks take to water, and we wen; married, with about as definite mi idea of the modes and means of meeting our current expenses as a raw Irishman has of Kgyptiau hieroglyphics, or a charcoal peddler of honesty. There must be a special l'rovidenee which watches over fools and young married people. In point of woildly possessions we commenced with nothing, und have had it ever si nee-; for, what with the

increased expense of living,' and our success in adding to the census returns, each year finds us as far from the possession of a respectable competency as its predecessor. Financially we have scrambled along in a helter-skelter way, tumbling into .little puddles of debt from time to time, with now and then a long interval of exemption, to be followed by a new tumble and a new scramble for safety. Tntil now, on this cold Saturday night in .lanuary, my wife and J sit cozily by our cheerful fire, she with a load of uninended and to-be-mended stockings on her mind, and I, ostensibly reading, trying to solve the great problem of the relation between supply and demand; at least, so far as to make my own weekly supplies cover the weekly demands of wile, children, the grocer, and the landlord. And so sit, lunied in thought, now brightened by remembrances of early happiness, and now darkened by shades of unpaid January bills, which load my desk, making the demand for the great staple, money, far excivd the supply, thereby, according to our best political economists, enhancing its value. ; Meantime my wife, stiil laboring under the weight of the stockings, says, fur the third time, with increased fervor and a slight degree ef asperity, as though demanding a reply. Oh dear! dear! I wish 1 were rich.' 'Jliches, my love, take to themselves wings and lly away," I replied, with the air of one who had seen myriads of tender young dollars put on their pin feathers, become fully 1 lodged,' and soar away to unknown regions like a Hock of wild geese, leaving not even the smell of money behind. "Well, if they do, they must go to roost somewhere, and 1 don't see why some ot them can't settle here as well as elsewhere," said my wife, as she commenced on a fresh stocking; and then added, with a slight dash of acidity, "There's no danger of our riches flying away!" . 'Xo, my dear, the wealth of loving hearts, of unstained consciences, and contented dispositions is a permanent investment, and not at all prone to aerial flights. Those are v4ir only true riches. With these, von are richer than ('rcesus; without them, poor indeed." "That's all very well, but that kind of property don't constitute a legal tender. You can't pay tlv grocer with consciences and expositions-, however pure and contented. They don't go half as far as promises, for I've known von to make those last a vear. Iut speaking of the grocer reminds me that I thonght I saw the "bottom of the flour barrel this morninsr." Xow I knew in an instant that there wasn't hVir enough in that barrel to make a homeopathic biscuit, for I had had a hint of its condition the day before, in the shape, of an inquiry from my wife, "What is flour worth now?" -expressed in a torn? intended to indicate that she had no more interest in the matter than she had in the number of statute miles i-ctweon tho earth and tho moon. It is a pleasant little fiction of hers, that a delicate htut, in relation to the consumptive state of that important ingredient in domestic economy, falls more lightly upon tho ear of the "moneylessthan the ' plain and simple, though appalling statement, "The flour harrcl U empty;" and the will re

sort to 11 manner of cxjiodients for biingim; tie -ease to my mind rather than state it iu plain English. lufnct, I have sometimes thought of teaching her to say it iu Spanish, and thus remove a little of its haishnes, but as .-he had no aptness for any tongue, except hrr own, I have abando.;..d the idea. The purchase of a barrel of flour is an event in our household economy not to be treated lightly. It rei-uires preparation and consideration. In the first place, a certain sum of money is to be provided to meet the emergency, for whatever latitude the grocer may allow in minor matters, when you talk to him of flour you must produce the yvttl pro fj -o, or theie is no trade. . The ne.L point to be decided Is the selection of the "brand." This leads to a friendly interchange of views between the heads of tho homo department, which always result in my being commissioned to purchase the highest priced article iu the market, and a caution to avoid all attempts at false economy by investing in a cheaper ipiality. In my younger days, I once made a purchase of a barrel of second ijiiality (as the grocer called it), to see if my wife would know the difference; and I ludieve' 1 have had the biscuit that were made front it thrown at, me ever since. You should see mv wife when she assists at the opening of the new barrel, and its snowv treasures are disclosed to her gratified gaze. Smiles dimple her rosy cheeks, and pleasure sparkles iu her eyes. How tenderly she lifts each dippcrftil from its receptacle, examines it with thj eye of a dudgo, and pronounces itsipiality with tho air of an expert!. And what a glow of housewifely satisfaction mantles her fair face, w hen the first baking confirms her judgement! And then as, day-by-day, she descends ; deeper and deeper into its recesses, each dipperlul, snowy though it be, leaves a shade upon her brow, until at last the flour and the smiles and dimples disappear tigether. As I sit reading of an evening, 1 can hear that wooden dipper thumping at the staves or gently scraping the bottom of the balled as it. descends in search of the wherewithal for the bread of the coming day, and 1 know that my wife is intiniuting by these means i the necessity of a fresh supply as plainly as though she told me in so many words, for she know that I can hear every thump. And hy-nnd-by she comes in looking as demure as n kitten, and none but the initiated woidd ever dream that she had an empty flour barrel on her mind. Hut the next day brings a fresh barrel, fresh smiles and dimples, and a renewed depletion of the already attenuated purse. The smiles and dimples are always cheap at the price, even if the flour is not. As I meditated on this monvntous subject, I could see by the knitting of her brow and the increased vigor with which she applied herself to her weekly task, that my wife's financial apiratiuii was still working in her mind, and knowing by long experience that confined thoughts, like explosive gases, must have vent, and fearing tliat some violent remark might be shot at mo, like a pellet from a gun, I replied: "True, my dear, I know that the grocer will only be satisfied with gold or its equivalent, which he is nun h better calculated to appreciate than purity, of intention and loftiness of sotd, and fortunately for him, it is much more plentiful in the market though .scarce enough with us. Hut for all that we have untold treasures, if we did but know it." "They must be uittolJ, for 1 never heard of them before. If you have such an abundance, I wUh you'd spare mc enough to buy that black silk dress you piomiscd me so long

into trouble as long as he sticks to tin polities and fish. Hut to return to the black silk die Some years ago (I don't care to iv member how ..many), under the intiu ence of an excess of affect ion and a vie

ago

s

ft

It is not to bo inferred from this re

mark that my wife is prone to extravagance in her tastes or habits. She is usually content with plain and modest attire. She has never hidden herself in the recesses of a whalebone pyramid, nor submitted to the modern species of female coopvrago; for, as she day fully remarks, "Any body can see that 1 am a tub without my leing hooped." (She weighs two hundred and one pounds avoirdupois.) Nounpaid milliner's bills haunt her walking hours (nor mine). No needy dressmakers rise up iu judgment against her. , Her bonnet is much too large for our youngest daughter, aged eight years, and really seems designed for ue as well as ornament; and from my long acquaintance with her,Ta:n satisfied that she has something in her head worth protecting, unlike those ladies who patrouiz? curtailed bonnets with more ribbon than crown, and more curtain than comfort. She fully agrees with me when I lecture our voting female friends on the extravagance of the ago, although she contends that the men are as much to le blamed lor it as the women. .Of course 1 never assent to this proposition; and that leads to a friendly argument, from which, in my own opinion, I always gain the advantage though I must confess' that I am occasionally overborne by a torrent of words, especially when some friendly neighbor espouses my wife's side of the question. In such cases I Wat a hasty retreat, and watch my opportunity for a ifMv attack ujm)ii the position of the eneiny under more favorable auspices. My wife detests flounces (she is too stout to wear them), has no hankering after "moire antique," and only knows of "lloniton" by having seen it mentioned in our daily piper. To bcure she dooMi't believe all the. criticisms upon the fashions which she sees in that paper, and she even ges so far as to say that she has no idea that the editor himself lielieves them. I think he is hardly just to the editor a von clever fellow Ly-the-way, who never meddles with anv thing but politics, except church matters, ladies dresses, and tiah and who never gets

chief) now sleeping in happy unconsciousness of money and its attendant evils, each one of them worth his weigh in gold? I've heard vou sav so manv a time. Now at a moderate estimate they will average fifty pounds apiece. Kven California gold is worth two hundred dollars a pound. So.we have three hundred ami fifty, pound of cherubs, nt two hundred dollars a pound, which, according to simple multiplication, makes Kovftitr thousand dollars' worth of those little heavenly bodies alone." "Nonsense, Persy" "Oh! but it isu't noiLscnse. There it is, figured out according to your iwii estimate, and a very pretty little sum it makes to begin the world with. Now, mv dear, what is mv love worth!" This was n poser. My wife looked up in a haze of blank astonishment as her mind grasped tin? idea, and I trembled for fear she might say "nothing," and thus overturn the whole groundwork of my theoiy. JStit as soon as she had swallowed the idea and mentally digested it, she re died,

" hy don t vou ask me what the

air is worth? lor I could dispone

wun one as weil as the other.

"Perseverance!" exclaimed mv wife.

as she colored with indignation at the idea, and lull down the last of tlte stockings, preparatory to seeking her nightly rest. She never calN me "Perseverance" except when she is astonished or indignant; and I knew hy the tone of her voice that it would le Useless to pursue the subject at present. So, wind-

lenny mli o, an 'Admit would not ' (each revolution fuming eric type) have scjnied good satinet, even though j has oerasionally Iven obtained, though the rut of thegainv nts had U-en a lew jtho a tnal result.; are by no mini Vj months old. r'r however rural h fig-1 1 based upn that fact. Yariui leaf suit might appear, it is not exact- J causes operate to prevent A lr?i coaly adapted for general r.e, o-pe. iallv i ti nuance of uch sta ed.

lusion in regard to my financial pro-- j with the thetiuometer at zero. And The trpe, ufter Leins discliar I

leots, I had made a rash ptonn-e toil don't think that a lady of your from the mould, has a piece of molar purchase such an article for her cspe- weight in the community would op-'called the jet, tt eher! to the botteni; I . I I ... I .. 1.1 . .1 . - -1- !.! . ,v- I . ., .

eiai use uuu. anorumciu- oui iwiw war in a iv. image in max primitive tins is t.roKen oil lv a boy. allej a

coiipicu the promise with the impor-1 style oj dres

taut proviso, "some tune. e had previously canvassed tho relative merits of calicoes, cashmere, silks: and had decided that one good silk dress was wot th half a dozen of any of the other--; not onlv for itt present purpose

but as being more available iu its

latter stages for the decoration of the young Scions of our house, and a sly hint was thrown out that a spare "breadth" out of tho skirt might he veiy useful in refacing any coat of mine that might happen to stand in need of that operation. The "some time" before alluded to, has not yet arrived, and from present appearances it is as far off as tvhvn the promise was. made. Still, it lingers iu my wife' memory, and she occasionally brings it to mind among, I fear, many other unfulfilled promises. "In regard to the dross, you may depend upon having it 'some time,' but the treasures of which I was speaking are not exactly available for that purpose at present," 1. replied; "but I can easily convince you that we are possessed. of them. Are there not seven rosy-cheeked cheiubs (at least you call them so when thv are not in mis-

g up my

argument

and the little

wooden clock that graces our mantle, I addressed mvself to slumber, while that murmuied aspiiatioh floated on the midnight air liom my wife's lulfopened lips "Oh dear! I wish I w ere rich!"

.MAMT.VtTI KIM! OP IMtlNTINi: tv pi:.

We find in tho AmetieHti Publisher's Circular, the following description of the various pioeosses which are gone through in the manufactuiing of punting type: The letters, etc., are first cut upon a steel punch. This ltvjuires great skill. The chaiacters are oftentimes extremely minute, und every pains is taken to procure not only individual beauty, but general uniformity. Not only letter, but figures signs and ornaments, in endless vaiieties, are thus cut. There ure also spaces used to .separate words. Ouadrutos, which are larger than spaces, separate sentences, and in general occupy the position among type that is represented by the imprinted parts; both spaces and quadrates ln-ing shorter than typo. In a full font of type there am about ilOÖ different characters. The cost of the separate punches varies from $'2 to 8Ö0. After the punch has been cut it is indented to a co-t lin depth into a block of copper; that is called the matrix. Kloctrofyping has of lato years leon used for the purpose of obtaining matrices from the type itself, by which means typefounders are enabled toavail themselves of each other's labor. Jhisiness morality is of a most elastic quality, and it would be a useless exp-tiditurc of time to question the propriety of the ptuct ice. An apparatus denominated the mould, is used for forming the body of the tyjie, and to this mould, w hich answers for all the types of a font, the

iditVeient matrices are adjusted as re-

Iquired. He who adjusts the matrices

I thanked mv wife for tho compli

ment, and congratulated myself that she had drawn no wor-e comparison between my love and the air; and continued, "Well, then, what do you consider the air w orth?" "1 sha'nt answer any such foolish questions; for, if you go on with your calculations, you'll make us out millionaires." "That's what I intend to do; and I think I am safe in putting down the love at a hundred thousand. Then, there is my honor, which is woith at least as much as the hvef' "I've no doubt f it," interrupted my wife"For you wouldn't value the one without tho other. So there you have the sum total of three items alone cherubs, seventy thousand; love, a hundred thousand; and my honor as much more, .making the snug sum of more than a quarter of a million of dollars, to say nothing of other items that might be mentioned, and which would perhaps double the amount, besides cash on hand amounting to one dollar and seventeen cents." I paused here for my wife to appreciate the full force of my reasoning (she i a little tdnw at figures), and when she had had time to turn the whole subject in her mind, I asked, "What have you to say to that?" "All I have to say to'that," replied my wife, "is, that I Wouldn't advise you to set tip a carriage on the strength of your property. And if I thought we were worth a quarter of that sum, 1 wouldn't mend such a looking stocking as this." Saying which, she held up the stocking of our eldest girl, minus the heel and two-thirds of the too, with a large rent near the top of the leg. "Anil then look at that, and that, and that," she continued, and she successively presented for my inspection the various articles which constitute the juvenile wardrobe; and J musteonfess that, seen through that medium, my imposing array of figures seemed scareely largo enough to Jill one of the smallest rents among tho multitude. Still I fondly; hope I that my calculations had had a tendency to raise my wife's spirits, and I was unwilling that she should shrink back into that slough of darning-needles and vam. So I continued the subject. "Clothes, my dear, especially in the case of children, are a mere matter of form, a blind adherence tothecustoms of society. If it cost more to wear shred and. patche.s than whole garments if rents and rips could be rendered fashionable, all thewoild would be out at elbows. Hut though society turns t:p its nosoat last year's fashions though love looks askance at a seedy lover, and even tho Church . put its ban on the threadbare co.it, you and I can jog on our way regardless of frowns and favors, conscious of that hidden treasure which gilds and brightens our earthly existann. ; 4 - ' "And then, again, compare our condition with that of our firt : parents, when they had notice to quit from the (ireat landlord, and first cofnmemvd houM-keepingon tlteir own account. Their wardrobe was extremely limited, and I've no doubt live would have Wen verv thankful for a niie-

ito the moulds is called a iustifier. or

more commonly a fitter. All the types of a font are of the same length and depth, though the letters upon them vary in their dimensions. The mould is so constructed as to admit of . the width being altered to suit the letters to lie cast; thus the letter I, w hich is very narrow, is upon the body of a type, the perjioiidicular face of "which is precisely the same as that of the letter W, several times as wide. It is necessary that the holies of types should also have all their lines nt exact right angles; without this they would not stand in a line, and would consequently be useless. If the types varied in hight, they would not give a perfect impression, in endeavoring to obtain which, some would be subjected to an injurious impression. A fewtypes have a portion of the letter projected over the body, as in the letter f; this projection is called the kern, and in the combination with other letters the projecting part generally extends over the next letter, as in'fe. In those combinations, wherein the kern would e ome iu contact with another Utter, compound types are cast, as in

breaker; and the singular swiftiis of

all hi motion is tiulv touUhing.Smart huh ctgirl", v.)io have had officient experience, petfotm 11 those fj.' riations w ith such rapidity, as to pam tho eye that observes them. The jets having l-cen removed, the tyj-csare taken to another room, whcio boys and girls aie engaged in rubbing oil" the inequalities upon the sides. This L effected by bringing the type in ccUart with a smooth stone, prepared fit th purpose, and moving it from side tt side. Tho rubier generally smooth several at the same time. Those, letters which are kene-d as ln-fore des-cril-ed, cannot Ve wholly rt;blcd upon a tint sut face, and they aie consequently filed smooth by an ingenious contiivanoe which prevents the kcinfrjiu 1 eilig injured. After this eporrtr-i tho type are set together, with the faces dow nward, in a composing sth k eight inches long, and thence are trahsfon-d to the -setting stick which is one taid in length. Those who do this are called sclteis. Th dressers now takes the. scttir:rf stick, and placing the line of type upon a flat suiface, tightens it with a screw; then with a peice of steel havingfharp angles, ho rubs o3 tho edges, turr.iL the line of type fur that purpose. They nrc then placed face downwards, in a vice, and thodreser with a p!anj cuts a small grove iu the end, ovcrtht place from w hich the j t ha? Km removed, lie rtow carefully examin .i the face With a magnifying glass, xejecting all such as are in tin least imperfect. Tho i ei fed tvcs arc nowformed, and they are placed together side by hide upon a small board with a frame m three edges, until tliere is a page. The page is uniform in sire. King 0 by 4 inches. A cord ii then drawn several times tightly arc-und tho page, aiid it is Wrapped tip in paper ready for the printer. ' Type metal is readily fusible, and i composed of antimony, tin and hiaL These are used iu vaijous proportion, according to the mzo of the letter and the degree of elasticity required. lately, a rocess, by w hich the face of the type is coabd with copper, thereby increasing its durabilities, has Kx-a adopted to a considerable extent. I'ntil within a few years there wem but few vaiieties of tvpe in use now they are tobe counte.l by hundred. They are east from the most minute size up to large blocks having a surface of ll square inches. Of Diamond type, (the smallest size in use) 1111 lines measure 12 inches. Of un averaged tized Diamond letter c-1,-74 may Je impressed on a, surface of one square fvt; atnl there are Diamond spaces so small that 2,17 will go to? a square foot, or 1411 to the square inch; and of these nKut ti-O'J are obtained from one pound of metal. The largest letter regularly stijqdi.il by tye founders is called twelve line pica; there arc two inches on th perjwMidKMilar fct, rarying in width K ith the letter. The lagersiros' that wo see en show -bills, etc., tfre c,ut in Wool.

a Jiirriiomsr- niton n:if. Not a bishop as yet, but "superintending" the churches ofon?ofthc widest Districts in this country write to the Drawer the following incident, which we print, not to laught at, but as a striking exhibition of ftcliny goyi as well as good feeling: "While superintending a campmeeting in Scott Ctunty, Virginia, there was a dear old sister, noted in ' that county for her piety, who K-eamo very much attacK.d to nie, and every i morning she came to the 'preacher' , t-nt with a bag of p-acbes, and oft a with other tokens of ln?r kind regard. Just before the meeting was to clv slie presented hTself, and after giving me the fruit and charging ni3 to eat it all myself, she said: " 'I'm going. to take. my acat ovr there bv Hrothcr Smitln tent, wh-McI can see you good and have plenty cl room to shout and praic the Lord.'

"When tho service began there sat tleohl woman. I lega:i by reading the well-known hvinn: " On JoHoa'a t rmj l-auki I taad "lire I had finished the hvrnn everv eye iu the vast audieiioc w as filh-d with tears; and as the leadoT was about to raijv? the tnne, the old sistor arose from

.1... 11 1' Jl At' ii .

um u, ii, u, m. in. come years ago these combinations were much more numerous, but many have been dispensed with by altering the forms of the letter. Tho next form is that of casting. The old method, of which l even to tho present time generally used in I'ngland, may thus be descril-ed: The matrix having lcen adjusted ilie mould, is taken by the caster in his Mr, hand. At his right upon a furn.ve is a pot of molten metal. This metal lie dips out in suitable quantities with a small ladle, and pours into the mould, at times giving a quick upward jeik, for the purpose of forcing the metal well into the matrix, to give the type a good face. A spring which holds the matrix in its proper position is tKn re

moved; the matrix is then pried out 1 Iier seat, and slapping her hands, erie-i from (AX the tyj-e, the mould opnd-out at the top of her vou-e: and tho tyj-e thrown out. Hy this! "'(io-d Almighty bless ymr ret y . method an average of about 4(M.i0 type J sweet little soul ! Just p.ad dat hymn , per day can K cast by one man. An j over, one more time lik ycr did jnst important improvement was made in now 114, by Archibald Hinnv; of Phifa-! "TK i-fTo t was ti einend on on lL

iHphia,' whereby, w ith one motion of whole assembly, TK-y were quite us

ready to laugh as tiu-y had been to cry a moment before, and it was some time . K foto I could control myself enough to tell the leader to sing.'

the hand, tho matrix wns thrown out and the mould i-j-vned. This invention iiicreaied the rapidity with which types were cast at least 50 k.t cent. Tyj"-' casters acquired great expertness, and

with tho hand moulds were enabled tot

east with extraordinary rapidity, hut only for a short time. In lS-S, the casting ma hino was

M.tKK a Ilpaxxixo. Itcnjeraber, that in all things, if you do not K-gro you will never come, to an end. Th first weed r-ullcö! up in a garuVn, the

patented bv William M. Johnson, an ! n K m.,nc -

ingenious citizen of New York, and P".?1" theaving LauK, and" put in operation in -Mr. White's I fl traveled in .a journey trfoundry, since which time it has Krn ! a!1 ""i'tant tUigs-tKy mkea legreatlv improved. ttv this rontrjT. j ginning atl tU-ted.y a hoj. a promauce.aputiin inserted "in the molten lM"' .a "raaee that r.

metal injects the roquinitc quantity into

the mould, which is brought sharply into contact with tho pi-tou; tho juould

uvn comes oil irom tlie numo. uens

are iu earnest with what vou have un

dertaken. ' IIor many a pr, ill, erring, hesitatiug outcast is mw creep-

ing and crawling his way tJryiigli tfe .

: 1 1 -1a T " .. I..' .

and discharges tho tvpe into a box j ul l: u' VfY t A f re t In tvi. foundries generally, this ma- V'1 11-?. ; ' t : i i ii . ai Uincr off his resolution of nun ltnents chine is worked bv hand; but in the ( ""7 . , , ' 111 1 1 1 1 "' r and industry, he had onit made a tcone we had the pleasnreof examining, j J. . " , ,. ,. . steaiu power is successfully appliel iinn,ni- ' ' ..''' ' ' At leat thre-c times the -number ofj Tlic Methodist in Indiana hive tyj-e can Le cast by tlie machine than 1,(X'1 chine!-, and 7S,)k immK-r.; by the ordinary hand mould, and a jtho Iktptists Olli cLuivhvs and 27,

1

velocity ef 1IW revolutions j-er minute, nicuiKrs-.