Plymouth Weekly Democrat, Volume 11, Number 31, Plymouth, Marshall County, 5 April 1866 — Page 1
n DEM nn j j "HERB LET THE PRESS THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT Ü UAI2ITAIN; UN A WED BY fNPLOESCß AND UNBOÜOHT BY GAIN. i 3 VOLUME 11 PLYMOUTH, INDIANA, THURSDAY, APRIL 5, L86G. ISUMBRR 31.
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WEEKLY
OCKA
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TUP PLYMOUTH DEMOCRAT, PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY AT PLYMOUTH. INDIANA. V. - ,' ,'.... "-: & L. HARVEY, Proprietor.
-- - . r, . AC Aft n I year In Advance. PajnueoU mast be made invariably in advance ail Die piper discontinued at the expiration of the tiK pid for. unless renewed. These termä VJll he atrictlj Adhered to. Subscriber who get thtir paperä by the carrier b ckwred 25 ctnU a year extra. T.a Mf A rriVi'tirr r A J ,C3 oi .Advertising: lYeiihc Ppc of ten lines or !t of e week, 1,00, ;,nJ 5'J ccnta for each iMCTt,0a' . 'ft ht taua Additional insertion Mt. H'ri 1 mo ; I mo t TOO1- HO! I year. 1 g.-part 3 4 '-eol . . $2! 40M 500 i t7 Or $10 00 12 0P 15 03 15 00 2 ) 00 100 25 00 20 00'i 25 00 30 00 50 on 4 00 6 0O 8 00 10 M S50t innoi 12 00 75'! 13 0! 15 00 'eol ... 1200: 17 00 20 00 ; 25 00 30(H) . 50 0d 75 00
LictLadfertimfuU 1 per square lor each;2.45 r. m. Kxpresswm take passengers of l.lSjl'or those who talk- vet laii to (to, ÜS; üV.t2S 2 JSiJi publiAinir them. 1 Train est ft on. Crestline. But "build upon the sand.
ttArttM. charged 10 Rrlie publ CMMWfiCATtOH to promote private iuU're?tj ranit b paid f'jr tt th regulär advertisyd rate3. AntriTHXicrri. uatesi iht number of in?r-1 ... - ... . . .... I I
ions fft:red is specified, win ne counuvu bun, i x 10 rdrl oat, nJ charged At recl-vr rates. V'.-tlnnraio c..r0 Locsbaoticcs 0 cenU for each line. j Plymouth.... pjj
OTJSINESS CARDS. GREENBACKS WANTED J ! All Indebted t us either by note or book-ac-onnt, will alease all at an early dte and pay.a mi1 ir need of rrsenbncKs. and .vi:,. S. k M.Bt Clvr.K. K. A. O. BOKTOX. SURGEON DENTIST, Can lx eonstiHed at Ws eflGce every t snept Mounts s n4Tttesdiys.(Hy " STT Office OTr Hill Bakery, -J PLYMOUTH INDIA N A. "I R.J. M. CONFER, lite Surgeon o.r the J 23th Indiana Infntrv. ofTers V rrofosodd aerviee to the reople of Mari ?ll County. IT 0Sc anl r3ilnc wvt d-of Micluna 6ueet,thrseblockiNcrthofthc Edwards Hoip. Plrra.oth Indiani. vfa32 Bl- ROM. VC. D.. Hiving pena'unUy etei In Plraoth. will attend o lr.in-!i-eof the profeMion. The Ere Jin1 Ear .lennrtreceires. si heretofore, esnciil attention. OfKe with Dr. Wet n Mictiljin tret. nmoth. Ind. Oct. 'C3 if. J.J V'NALL. HOMEOPATHIC rriYSICIAN AND SLiRfiEON. nrtienlsr sttemtion psid to OHtrte rratic, and diseases f wmpn Tin I c Til Iren, ofice utr C. Pilmr8 store. 'Äil,li' -wMite the Northweitcorner of the falilie Square. rDnll-ly. IT C't.T.itrTi'imTJ find 'rornntlr remitted, 'Ftorf.TlToMh Indianv vlOn-tf - - - A CARD.-C. II. RF.nvn. A r-rr V J.r r iuf A vir ; i? . 1 . .i t -War Claim AB1. Plymoutü, Ind., ; 'IfiTinr eonCiudd to re.unio fie r.ri''ti.:e of ; th ltw her-.-, will i Tf?tl! m Kaltf):itSir. I.iPortennd Kosrin?-! k, t well Mtrhtl. Couir-ie. Coll-'tion ; pfimntlT n l efficiently niton led to. Cireful nU-ation RiTen to Pmbite buMness. Insurance teetedn I..r all Proocrtvin the lietcompv n'H. in the United States. Svteur. ArrfiTiof pid o the r.ro'fution of ; Claim f Soldier, their Widow and heir for i bnnly, arremm of pwiy, pensions und other clara. : Pircts T Orwell Field & Co., t'hie?.o. ; Sim Parhar L C., Cincirmui.. lacklr SheMon A: Co., N V. Graff Henncit k Co., Piu-barr.J ilr.Stf. I M. A. O. PACKARD, fA rrontiEY amo counselor -V T !. -V AV. JlMTmotiili. In1!auti. tDuIo i 0. A. M'CRACKIN, nnty Reeorder, and Attorney At Lit, fcnCI ,iiai nc viFUiiij, m II tl lil.Il. t. Will mk Collection. pr Tute, examine; rit'c-t tn TteI E-tte. t.xkn acknowledgement of v- mm I. -....-.. l ' Pf. Mortra?es,&e. All nnturs of Litigation ' .. , .... r ...J - j ? - . . , ttHnael tn in onrite nnu aojoinm onniie". 1 " n-tnntr moner and b.ick pir of SoMiers jnl raiion, colleeted. RerrrltUnce i-rornptly . i vniifn. couccicu- -iiritk.iiic imimikhii , mi lfttrfeW-M reasonable. n(,JG-tf ? . ! 't9 Tpnclirf. Mark Ctifmnlr.. ReW.I Ktaiirter of M.ir ltall Cotrety. -will hotd Pub'ie Ktan;:n.itions of; TeaeHen oa the 2d SUtxMtT f j,-.h nioth. at tbmlBirbuildias.eoTni3ne;8jai 10 oVVfk JAI3tb IS. IFAS rI INSURE YOUR LIVES for benefit of your I family with good Local Acr.WT?, and not TliTiuic MAsazti. Policies hsuf d itd lowei ! paid, through C. H. REEVK. TlIK MASON & HAMILTON CABINET ORGANS, forty different BtvU, adapted to t icr fi and aeetUr mufiie, for P0 to $ 600 nch. FIFTY-ONE GOLO or SILVER MEDALS. ntothr flittpremiirnt awarded thm. Illoitwted Catatou A1drii Mahon & II vmuk. BttT.pr-Msoj' Paornfi, York. Ilnl-.lr.
- l.,:,,wwl U.. -11 . i " " f i v.1 lauu miner 'plains ri uui-.-rui i-i.ni;. , - . uwu 0 3 oi r.UrOPC 3TC IUI, OVcri3ÜC,l, UC A C. CAPIION, j express trails PA.s wanatau, iHT. rf Z Oiand Sue Ur -m timm. fml oul r'"- ( :'!" !.le,la,,.l e,l-,e,l. h i. bj thoe',.o. AATT0IWBY AXP NOTARY. ! . , . ÄSÄ ,t S Suit . Ä i . ''. ! S u'S ! f "-" -j' j"" ä j r- ? ir . f . v:--iit expw9,(s.in.i.Tiexptod). . 4:.ro a m ti,c raw of the rfiidin.' hill nnnnt i.piüawu" '"'f fJ b,;,tkVn 'cti d,mry ,JW(..r o( the liutd states w cs- "wr 'UL,t- . . i (lens that thev are crushed lo rariq, a:. 1 J"' ''"'I 1 . ' '7 , ! 7 7"2 r M eeearv to m,ke tin i'' I, f t C0VCreJ ' lIl!S bl,l U IU!l' b ;lskc,,' Tsly ,et forth and defined, and the ael ! iistorr.ts n-.t to know its ; k tU lhm of WilUltfnlti allprofM..ntn0Mr. nmsn s0l.TII, i, W i..y .t LVrngrc., i the sanic way repeal I if September ü l, 17S1, establi.hin the f'n value as ifc't to -e that coital f - , i'j their iniuTiblc Ptrticuü? btS?KSunp, , r' "Tr0- SIS 1 l ' S n't m U,r' ; j1" ll-! j"ül court, of the United Statcreo,,. FY value. i aml 1cl4,s cof,ition. hi, through ihV ;an.l the urttlm-ntof Decedent's Cstntc. Pen- Dly (Sundays excepted). .. . 9:3.1AM l - '-in t i piopostu lvo races on the subject ot suRrae ..ml tVrJn- upon the Icdcral courts jurisdiction Thw bill frustrate tf:. lidjustmmit. It pro.'-ew uf taxation which reduced to bep- , BTtT.BkWofdrJ Ä,i,iis.v VrFr hp wrifMPVT ones h n restsnFf whether when ?CC ; ,i f, C',n?re? cai UccJarc ,JJ over cases ori-initii.ir in State tribunals, t intervenes between capital arfd labor, and .ary aud vaaia-c the Wrlint: Tuillionsof bt.d Solders procul .t reasonable rtc,. 7h ARR ANGLMhNT. question prtsenbs Itscll Whether, hcn who ihall hold lands, who shall testify, is careful to confine them to the classes attempts to .etile estiotrs of political f:?... cnA tbou.nndupou thouI Tt,e de.i liiYini; a,ated with id. emcS i" Äi SSTu T"1 t0 U "T ' t-1 ofj economy through the ageucyf utnicrous sandsof individuals and families untold menti Uken. in his professionnl business , i . " i. 4- ' , 111 a tatci then Congress can also, by law. j ,bc ( 'Ostitution. This section of the bill officials, whose interest it. till be to ler- ani:ui.h and misery. Io the laboring men
JR. II. Timo Tables.
Pittsburgh Ft. Wayne A: Chicago Railway. On and after Nor. 19, 1865, Trains will leave Stations daily. Sibb.itlis excepted, as follows: Train leaving Chicago at 5:50 P, M, leaves daily. TRAINS GOING WEST. Exmr.! Mail i Ex. j Ex. 2,50 am 7.00am; l,I5r;2.45 rM Rochester. . . . jnjew Brighton Enon j Colnn.biana. . j J y c antnn j fasHon ! Orrville. lYVoG-tcr 4,00 4.45 5,17 5,40 fi,.10 7.n: 7,30 02 S..U) 8.30 3,05 4,25 i c o n .h .1 9.35 10.17 10.18 3.15 4, OS 4,47 5,15 6.15 i 4,35 5.22 r nn i 6.30 ! 7.25 ' 8.13 8.33 ; 9,i7 6.52 ill J0 l2.10rM: 7.03 1.0-2 7,30 j 1.45 8.10 ! ;.22 8.45 Loudon ville..! 11.22 3.QS , 9,15 40.55 . Mansfieid....;io,no -it, 110.35 .11.15 ! Cre.tlnf J'j J c Sop m7 mLl2 55 Dpl'i ' - in " VI V iUnr?n - lnfkv 12.24pm' 7.50 18.23 2,07 f Loudon ville 5 '11.15 ;i 2.1 Sam! Forr-t : Lima i Delphos ' Van Wert. . . . : Fort Wavne.. liajiÄ : 2.13 : 2.53 . -. . i 9 41 10.20 ' i,02 : 1 0.25 jll.02 ; 4.36 jllliO 11.39 5,05 : 1 2.35 I 1.45rn 6.45 c 7 o -in 3.24 5.00 5.45 6.39 7,41 Columbia. . . . Warsaw rivnoutb.... 1 .22 ; 2.36 ! 7,28 2 22 : 3.33 i 8,20 3.5? I 4.40 , 9.20 4.53 i 6.30 10.52 7.00 I 8.40 pm 125Upm Valparaiso iChicusrn '-11 ,20 TRAINS (t 01 XG EAST. . Ma ft. F.xrtKssi Ex. E F,nr !) 40 "10,38 7.41 9,40 10,.?.r i2-irAM i oof; 3-17 4.32 w ars.iw. 10.02 Colnmln.i ....; .nl 1 1 111.23 Fort Wrtjiic..;i2.n5r m 12,.10p j: 122.Vim 5.55 7.21 8,30 n.:o 10.23 Van Wert 2.11 3.35 4.55 l.-in 2,14 2.17 3..7 1.2." 5,0.1 .i.no c.oo r,3.i 7. 18 S.I I 8,3H 3.14 3.32 1 ,4G 2.14 2,15 4.07 -1 .10 r.,2n coo .-10 1 ,1.1 8,r,n .50 3.2" Dclpho? Tmi Forest Upr Sanduslwy Bucyrus ..... c jll.10 ,11,45 12.15 Crestline tT S Up. 7,30a m, iMsnsfield.... Ji.lO Lnu loville. . . .o2 Woo-tcr j 10,25 Orrville 111. IM) M;i.ilon j 1 r .-II C.intnn ;12,03r.M l.IH 2.0 2.55 :i.53 ; 1 0 17 ;11,"0 1 . r.n l.'-'O 5.25 Alliiince j 1,20 f:iltm ; 2.00 Coiumbian.1 . . ' 5,30 f'ux'i I 3.o(l New Brighton1 1,10 Roche er.... i -l.HO IMtrsirgh....! f.t-O (10.20 111.17 ,12.0.rv H.nO , i2,3i j r,on 1 1.12 j C 55 U1..V2 ;12,2.-M 1.4 j 7.35 2w I 7.;n 3.10 1 9,tH) 12.10 1,50 P. P.MYER3, Gen. Ticket Agent. i MR. D F.. VANVALKENBURGIT. ; :muc t,,c r"ct'cc r n its v.nnous j Th NVw Firm will attend promntlv to liticrn(fd cac. sonf-ral collection, the Durch ne ami "tie of Ue.tl Errate, the collection of Cl.iims ! a?iiiwt tlit Lfiri-mmr ntr hipIi pfnonlioun. tviu,.larren..,f..i.n,.,f..,Vc TitJostoReal Rstato examined and ahstntcts furnMied when dei'red. Au-u 3, lrtti. J. 0?BORNB. . Jy J O JTO if? V. - ,M5 r i- ' i " i i Vu,a' ''bM)r frr Medical and other pur- " VV' bi,,,,at m? Store one dor NorU of tbc Brs,pch BnnkJ. r . v.ANVALKENBURGR, rirmouth. May 18, ..". tf J... S :3CCTT, O i o i n 1 Collector, Continties to 'irc Prompt Attention tothe Collection of Claims. 17 Host of references given when rcqalred. Term. moderate. T3nl5-tf. MAtM.irkelon Michigan Street, oppopite Wheeler's Bank. Plymouth, Imllumi. will. EDWARDS HOUSE, vicma aTarr.T, ruTMouTH, Indiana M b. trr tr mr mn xtttit -. . . i
5 . &, . IS. IS. riiuc 3 ii ii lp- ; . V ------. , - , tue aev and we n!n i, ii urn fiti. .1 .. . m . ? t od o oner.-, e. I do not propose 10 Con- . .1 1 1 . 1- .1...
SUIRSCMI:NT- otir iW citÄp than ftde al 1 t T. thcre - feder.1 r, ,:nil,d ate8 .hall eilend to all cüft in ! ?aih i-f tho bill are raa,h t w.tii ev l--;,, Tlul5 arc tlc pCÜIIc ch Lwe La Porte. dsiK) , citizenship, it docs not frotc 10 J ..ity ari.i uoder tls raio..si I e white race :.ud tho ldaekr,eoot the ant, deVaUtl oJ tiUt 0rtl,.,ney toPUproitthe n,Iav, RWnKjS ;0 tbe.c classes of persons any status of the L a "V. "'T.V ' ' r," ,Tn5,"1 tatts and treaties J"lh ,h:i.vc I'to lived toother uude. J (;uV0rimiOllt. lu 0f confining this Arme at Plymouth 9.0o A M j Stales except tint which nuV result from ul ! -"?"t 1 U ;i j oiade, and which shall be made under their tZr r.Ä?a.a.ref,,la,Uiodc of taxation to msle member., it corn-
1 WKSTiriPii. Jtlw.i, t.lo. ,-,(,.111.;,.. il... I mtoil i..tnc I . 4 '? .... . i LiLiiiTiiN, lu all l JMS Jutv'.üil: auiuiL:3J.li.i: : 7 .. .. , . , , unit.: it npriird.iluili allf lir-.n WOUienani?
i ai 'r 7"Sd to crimes that no .tate .-hal iiave tir other tmblie minivers and ronU ft ed, and, as to owner? hip. capiCal and laDor , , ,,.'. -,r I Pirf.pivrnf.ntii , in n n 11 he nower to confer the ri"ht of itatc' , , . i . i ouicr puonc minisitrs anu consui, to ' i , ' , cniMret;, who purchase n h:ti;le article imLesvePb motif ii 4:10 P. M 1 . . . . tLtUi,"r UI , . , IU. , V K1 j)Of hlV, as lo money, that no ; ,H c:ies uf admiralty and marati-rc iuri- ! are divorced. 1 fo-y statm t.ow each mas fp ilrciirucouiHrv or OCS which Arrive ntLt Port, c-0 ?. M citizenship w juntas eonclusively with tire latc Jhallmakc anything but VM and ' ti n V ( ter of it.ell in this new relation, one Wnir f t ' ,l Co"'-trJ' oce Triinn.n hvT.a rorte timp whirh i k.nt -it 'several States as the iowc to "Cvvkr the -i i i i J i i r' 1 ma,n" 10 ( oiitiotrsiL to w hit ii tue tin-, , . . , it protects by taxing the ivreisn trticle R. Vail, fewolrt ioM , U 15 minutcAlowS i ri-ht of "f deral c ienshin i, wi h ('o 1 1'1 lCl,dftr- ?,lt W,,erC cau We ' t "hall be a party, to the coHlto , iry to the other there will be a n.-w j ti r . . . .h -u -j, sucb'a th;p!.Ft.Äc?mm üd a federa prohibition a.aiu.t fie wer j vcrsic8 ,,ctwceu tw cV nWe States, lc. ' adjustment, ,n winch b-.th arc deeply -1 m0 "üf taxatiia l0!iC,t ? h it pcmo. H U. DRULINKR, Pupt . I..,.. tfllf rftnrr(l.lllI(.vnr l öt y t0 dlriminate, as do most of t ween a. Slate and the citizens of another i "rented, in watiu- harmonious. J-atdi has . at- tepuldie-nui.. theory or practice ? J d now MheC ,,'.bft acns and zcus, between ,.,ohvoc.n citizcus 0f different States, ? ' the terms and if u is ot jV bv ül;s in40Ct taXitiJa X. . .V. .V C. J. 11. hrr artificial persons, called corporations and k,wwll cilizeu.s oftl!C ,ainc State, ehuiusj t to the laws tha regulate enpital am ; t on,hacUejiloollwliyVltonpop. umc propostu to ue Litn o law. II, as natu ml ;..! k.n tl.o i-T.rl.f t,. 1...1.1 : r i ... i i ... i. r i:iv. i h.bo. it is contidcntlv Ixbeved thev will ... . r i ?... -.v. i 1 .
ropriet0i8ult.nly opened to, must, of necessity, from Omibto previous unfortunate condition öfter.
j r....v. .uv kunu, nin.u urucr.i are lento t'ae House. v9nlC-lr 0 TO DR. DIGELOW ! AND NOT SCFFITR tlit horrloie riWut to nnti iu tLrnui firr Into rour itRhil dislS fur-iij yoit face Uid Uiy, tMidr dm - trrii rour future hrplnei od t.ropactl r- lp He liM mvl ritjVATE 1)iwuw:h lit cpf'Sl M'r for hrWitT mn, nt ! thf'T tb prob' pnon wh'mi all ffllctrl nhr.uUl ronnft. ) Mwliral efflr Is No. 171 s-.iiH 'Irk strti. 'hioni.'". llllooii. wkw 0e Uodor iT l rf.:ijlted in person lWn I i y until r. w, A3 comrrmnieitM (Sm1limtiaL Krnt nrt. fWrVwlrliUB.p tr Try "Jourew f HrtlLh." puMUbcd C-rCnUiir to ii &&rm. .May 25, 1SG5 n38jl AHAUGAIN.The undersigned will sell at a hirudin, a first-class one fourth sixe Came a. of Ilftl tr. Fr narlicuUrf in ouire at hi tdiotfraoh I callerj, orcr RiH k Bro' toic ; rifmo-jth. Ind. k DWtf J. K. LOPtr.
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J I
Building on the Sand. Tis well to woo, 'tis well to wetl, For so the world hath done Since myrtles grw, and roses blew, And morning brought the sun. But, hare a care, ye young and fair, Be sure you pledge Vi th truth ; Be certain that your love will wear Bevond the days of youth! For if we give not heart for heart, As wdl as hand for hand, You'll find you've played the unwise part, And Vbuilt upon the sand." . 'Tis will to gave. Tis well to have A goodly share of gold. And hold enough of shining stuff, For charity is cold.
But place not all your hope and trust In what the deep mine brings ; We can not live on yellow dust Unmixed -with purer things! And he who piles up wealth alone, AVill often have to stand Beside his coffer chest and own Tis "built upon the -sand." Tis gocl to spvak in kindly guise, And soothe wher'cre wc can; Fair speech fhould bind the human mind, And love link man to man. But stay not at the gentle words ; Let deeds with language dwell; The ore who pities starving birds, Shouki scatter crumbs as well. The mercv that is warm and true Must lend u helping hand. Tlie lresileiii llessapre Vetoing j 1I1C Civil ItlSjlllS ! To the Senate ttf the United Statu : I regret that the bill which has passed both houses of Congress, entitled '"an act to protect all persons in the L'nited States in their civil ritrhtsrnd furnish menns of their vindication." contains provisions which I cannot approve consistently with my sense of duty to the w hole people, and my oblw Jgatioiis to the Constitution of the I'nited (Mates. I am, therefore, constrained to rei turn it to the Senate and the House, in j which it originated, with my objections to its Leconuii''a law. j Jly the first pectiou of the bill, all persons born in the United Slates, not subject called (lipsivs. ns well as the entire race. ' ,1 1 .' 1.1 . .I. i .1 6-- i-viMc- u. CU.Ü, uj Kr,)C:: mulatto-, ?.?.d persons of I blood. Kvery ituVividii.il of thes fric-m e races, sound pohev to make our entire colored populrtion, and all otlicr excepted classes, citizens of the United States. Four millions of them have just emerged from slavery into freedom. Can it be reasonably supposed that they possess the requisite qualifications to entitle them to all the privileges and immunities of citizensh.p of tho United States? Have the peoplejof the several States expressed Mich a conviction? It may be a?ked whether it is nece-sary they should be declared citizens, that they may be 5-ecured in the enjoyment of civil rights, proposed to be conferred by the bill. Thcc rihtM arc by federal a? well as well as State laws secured to all domi cilcd aliens and foreigners eveu before the completion of the process of naturalization, and it may be safely assumed the same enactments arc sufficient to give protection and benefits to those for whom this bill provides special legislation ; besides the policy of the (lovcrnment, from its origin to tlic present time, seems to have been that persons who arc strangers to and unfamiliar with our institutions and our laws, should pass through a certaiu prohibition, at the end of which, before attaining the coveted prize, they must give evidence of their fitness to receive and exercise the rights of citi.en as contemplated by the Constitution of the lruited State. The bill, in cfTect, proposes a discritnination against large numbers of intelligent, worthy and patriotic foreigners, and in favor of the negro, to whom, after long years of bondage, the avenues to freedom and lutelhgcnrc have just now been sud vitude, be less informed as to the nature and character of our institutions than he, who, coming from abroad has, to the same extent at least, familiarized hi ihm If with the principles of government to which he voluntarily intrusts his lifo, liberty and the nnr.vniit nf lmnmnPSM. Yrt it ia nnn r.r.l.T- o In.rh, lrl.it.vo nn............
. . i- r .. T . i r l i I . ii 7 t. . .-, -. .. , vit I Ii 1 v ;ii 1 1 i n i I n . T - -iiiii.il I n I i
! he " , 1 1! e Ch uc-e "f SZI"" M U'c? x,!uviv,H- W the r.i. liCt ol all 1,, who vioLie l? pwWMt the vwlalivu a..l ca r wÄm; lLif ÄiS'? to t!-.e .. '';iU.U M,ral !aW, whenever ! i1'0. . 'U'J"
- v. . . w I -V'l'.v. 1 Oil 1 . t Tk , I . !.,..- I -. . . I - 1 . . . - .. . . I Iii I . 1 r . . i t , . . . H 1 Tit 1 I ( 1 I 1 1 "1 I .iMlM 1 .
t I..,.,, im tli.. I r, i fori Stntnt , K,. fLiu Kill ...... ii-'o '..ii.uu Vl laiuvwuu J u . . . , , I
confer" the rights of citizenship upon nil!)1'8 property but not of his right proper ty; nersons of African descent born tviihh. tl. I lt n,ean 51 deprivation of the right itself
extended limits of tho United States, while perrons nf foreign birth who make our land their homo must undergo prohibition of five years, and can only then become citizens upon proof that they are of good moral character, attached to the principles of tho Constitution of the United State, and well dipoed to the good order and happiness!" tht.ittn.
The first section of the bill also contains nn enumeration of the rights to be enjoyed by those classes, so made citizens, in every State and Territory in the United States.
These parties are to give evidence, inherit. purchase, lease, sell, hold and Convey real and personal property and to have full and equal benefit of all lafrs and pro ceedings for the security of persons and nronortv as is enioved bv white citiren?. So, too, they are mads sülject to the same punishment, fiaitis, and penalties ers; Thus a perfect equality of the white and colored rac'es is attempted to be fixed 1 1 l 1 Ca J f .t oy ihc icucrai law m every Ptarc oi tJie UrJioa. over the vast field of State juris diction; covered by these enumerated rights. In no one of them ctm any Stale exercise any power of discrimination be - t .I!.....1. .i-- . ! State policy" over ma'tters exclusively afu" ill irmn r ti i ii i lit i Ycrf wii .r fecting the people of each State. It has frcnucntlv been thought expedient todis 'statutes of som Ui. .'V TT jV4 V J K. a t of the Statf": nortli u well as south. It is enacted, for instance. that no white person shall intermarry with a ncro or mulatto. Chancellor Kent I savi, speaking of the blacks, that mania -e be'tween them and the whites are forbid - . den in some of tha States where slavery does not exist, and they are prohibited in all the slave iioldinir States bv law. and when not absolutely Contrary to law, they races? in the matters of real estale.ef Miit. and of contracts generally, Con-res.s way respective .States. They are .natters which in cacll state concern the domestic eondi f i v. 111 ftfll Vfflf r.-if li il.in.alm !) il i. tion ot tlie people, varying in each aceor - declare who, without regard to race and color, shall have tho right to sit as a juror, or as a judge, to hold anj office, and finally to vote iu every State and Territory of the united States. As respects the Territo - ries, they come within the power of Congress; for as to them the law making pow - er is the federal power; but as to the States,
n T" rn vnir i n rr o n 1 1 Trnr-i rupn fij 'i n ruhuuo - - -- t i nil I'lii i l i'i i iiu'Jii ai.st i 1 1 ll j i '
. w a iiuui'i i ''Miiiiii . i i-iiiiiiT .I-".: ii.:. ai- iii . ...-.iwt.r r r - i r . l "ti i i i-;i
airainst rmbli.i decorum. ia Mate murder or any olner crime all. v .i... btb ,. -.I:, .f .bo hill !, jic-iuseh.j cousum
ti 4 . ..i i jprotertion and punhiuent through the j rfed tate courts, wl.i.-let .n!v in one j ti,x Isi "
"X . ..l V !. .i l i C0UrlS tht ar h i far wbW, eiti,,!,,. mn.t niraie with Oil hers'öllS and not
t Ur U" U,C J.?1 1C only be tried and punched in the f,d- ,,:,fr:et nttorne.v. and ner- 1 3 a million
Z TJTZ T:- ? criminal to be ... U M he who poe-
i in ii in iiiiii iii.ii i t u ii ii iii.ii i in- iu:irK i i .1 11 .11- : 1 . 1 ! . 1 1 j . ,
can only make ,uch contracts the white, ishcil hy fcJtfral law Tllat Iaw, aml not 'P' ' , ' n rb X themselves are allowed to make, and there- tjl0 Qtate iW ;s to -oven. It is oulv lhe rJcJ ot ,the 1 rt l h ! anJ fore cannot under this bill, enter info the! 2on tl o1Tm..o do ? Li to be ! a oourt e purpose oi toe more speedy marriaL-e contract with the wliile T cUe i l e u.. ijl :. ip..i w in i a t anJ tnal v 1crsoriS duir-ed with a marriage contract AMtn tnc v iiacs. -i c t.. ritliiii the supervision oi loaeral iavr that i .... ., , i ,i, 1P, fi, , :,t, thw ..Mf,n-,r .... :.u,,..w.r tl.o i..io Li ... . ' . . , , ; violation ot this act. and there the juu.e
j j - irieu u 1 no oiienve jsnrovi ieu ior anu tuin-: ' i , ..r , hio
"-'-,-''-' v. ...v. --' nit rine couris are to cry anu nunisii nun , .., , .,.. rmiln nn policy to diriai.K.tion, to inquire u,j,.r ay othcr ,,w. Tf,cn rcrt U to be j SaVr r .f L l C H Hn Letlier if C.nKrcs can alrogale all State j had t.. tlic common aw. ,. u.oJificl n,ul ! f tl,.c c,ri 'f hs 1 'U,t' """ laws: of discrimination between the two ,1,.,.,,,! I,,- sV-., l.r;j,iti.n. -n r,r .,a tT.! U10rcm v-bigucu.
r L V X 1 . ( 1 h.- , L I ' 1 Lll.jJVi.IflVtiiJ' Kit It," LIll. I
not :iI.o rpT.iil tho Stain hww n ift t In .vi. 1 . .. . . i i ... .
I JL mf -kk. V II 1. -tri. Ill ..1 till. It I." Illill '.1
- .v tv I 'I r i i v Hin I'A'llKlllk 1 I f .. It tT. V i I tit Hf 1 I C I i lt tk f la -- ' ... w w . - .
Iiiifa r iK . . .....! I
nosnmlar provision exists, vesting in foil-: of them, as well as thoso that have not j been proposed or adopted. They e,ia!.-jcl.iro tor the great and tine principle:gress the power to make rules and regula- , boon enn-ed in rebellum. 1 1 may be an-h; j, fr he ecuritv of the colored raiv Free Trade and direct taxation." AY
tions for them. The object of the second
section of thcliil l.stoMlord discrimination j the power granted 0 Congress by the Conund protection ti colored pcrsousinthc full j stitution, as recently amended, to enforce, enjoyment of all the rights secured to them i J,v appropriate legislation, the article deby the preceding section. It declares that clarinir that neither slavery nor involun-
any person who, under the color ot any tary servitude, except for punishment of : au J against the white race. They inter- Trade and direct taxation." lnur vtitnto r,r iiriliii;mr' rriil-illin n . : ...1 . e 1. ... . i.n i i I f. ., i-i.. '.i .
' V n i ' mtiiiiu, nc.coi me p;u ty Mian nae oecu ; fere With the municipal lOgisiauon oi me Here is our platform, one ui tt which custom, shall subject or cause to be sub- j duly envieted, shall exht within tha j States, with flic relations exiting eelu-J wc uv ever .d, and one that ?!o eliqu jected any inhabitant of any fctatc or ler-; (Jmted States on any plain subiect to their UlrMv l,.iw,v,. aStat.. and itseitiens. and ! M 1.:... ... r...... 1 ;
ntoy, to tlu deprivation ot any right secured or protected by tins act, or to different punishment, pain? or penalties on account oi sucn persons naving at nuy a misdemeanor, and, on couviction, shall be punished by fine not exceeding 1,000, or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, in the discretion of the court. This section seems to be designed to apply to the hain existing or future law a State or Territory which may conflict with the provisions of the. bill now under consideration. It provides for counterfeiting such forbidden legislation by imposing fines and imprisonment upon the legislature who may pass such conflicting laws, or upon the officer or agents who shall put or attempt tu put them into execution. J t means an official offence not a common crime ommitted against law upon lR I CTSO the person or property of the black race ! '"ch an act may deprive the black man of 4 cither by the State judiciary or the State
time been held in a condition ot slatery, the exercise of all the wers which this 1 f..i..r ltW vt..m ,.r lboitl lowers, and ,n IMVl0,s' a ;me gave iu
or Inv.diintfirtr Prvifndn. ovinv.t n n I Ml 1 l' I.... 1. ..K. 1.. ,.l , , . "i. I .: 1. . . .... .1 i OXer It'll CC as t llC lCst arCU II1CD t lOT
- . : " ni, , "lu clime.. .:uiuij ins ltui auoii.-iicu break UOWll UlO oaillCl w . II . 1 1 I I v Ml i c I j . . f , , I - ,. puniiihiucntof crime, whereof he has been Lnd .,t iwe.u ttowhoro exists within ihn Li... -:,i.., .,rti... t-t hi.inotl.rrun. r,u'.lT- Ue i,.au y?1" by snipping
convicted, or bv reason of eoler or race iriliMi,m nFth. ITnitl St..i n,,r htJ ft..- ' t. ,r,i tr,li,twm :u"1 l,a' f,lt , he 'tpped to ( hicaj:
that ii nresenbed for the nunishnient !!.-. . ;u ii. ;n i... I i i. i . .. 1. . i M'rn, lacKed . ,.i tl paying tlie
I l mtic uuiii. i'i ia uiciu iiRnj nit i v; it hi iic, ail (1 ,111 lC,rlsiailVU liiiivcrs III I lie n.ii iMi.n T , , . 1 1- 1 til 1 1 1. a! ' ... . f .... 1 i I In 1'i.tVAil -.- v.v...- .....f.M IK....
legislature; it i therefore assumed that j rant and othcr processes desirable by the under this section members of a State leg J bill. These numerous official agents are islature, who should vote for law.t conflict- j made to constitute a sort of police in addiing with the provisions of the bill, that j tion to the military, and are authorized to judges of the State courts who should ren ! summon a yvssr conritutus, and even lo
der judgments in antagonism with its terms, and that marshals und sheriffs, who should, as ministerial cfiicers, execute pros
cesses sanctioned by State laws, and is sued by State judges in execution of their judgments, could be brought before other tribunal, and there subjected to lluc and imprisonment for the performance of the
duties trhicli such State laws may im you decide that this act is unconstitutional,! if.vou refuse, under the prohibition of a 1 tatc ,;UV-to allow a negro to testify: ifyou hold tliat over such a subiect matter, the s?l1 ,aw raTa'U0Unt- or undor. tolr of a itate lav,', refuse ths exercise of the right to the negro, your error of judgment. - 1 110 -vcvtr conscientious, eha subject you i ' Imc aml "rrisonuiciit. lUo not approi 1ll.cn'1 t,,;,t conllictm- legislation which the !llH secms to contemplate is so likely to? looeur a tn rMnW It Mo.-o.rf it Ii,;-' . v . n v ' thllc to wh,Vl 11 measure of such doubtful I n5tituti..u:iiify. In the next place, this - UuV vl :l J"'"Cil ticcisicii converts tlie ; t i bound to decide according to the will ! "S1- ' n fates wiucli deny to per- j I üü v:l0 r'l':5 soured by the first fcCCt!on ot tho 'lJ "3 on r those rights. T 1 1 -1 l '.'l !.. .t J,.t cnn,,l'"u nim cnn cases aiiccung tnem 1 w'll " the provisions of the third section. i I. . 1" A -.
! vllUie icU such fctatc laws may imthc commissioners is the only! I now return the bill tc ! F0"0' Tnc Illation thus proposed in-1 limit, and in whose hands such author-! regret that ;n considcri vaJeM t,,c j"dici:il power of the State. j ty might bo made a terribh cn-ine of J'dnt resolutions, forty-t II Ä.VS ! every State, court or jud-e, if j wrong, oppression and fraud. The stat-' which have been thus f
come under the ,nc a11 those ritrht?, ond Unit person Mllt;w n,.ii.m?,si,t(M.t with tin., ('n.fitu
C01uc UIKlL'r l!lc sccuriyc cognizance; oi;notto be recoverable from the iciomiaut. j tJ,e eral tribunal, it follows that if anyj It scctus t me that under il.e iuiluencuj .'- which denies to a calurcd person any 0f eucIi temptations. b:d :u.?n ini-ht eon-j
' If,. 1 . a A
! tion and "laws of tho United Stales, ,o that!"'; or iuch 'oi as he may empower
Siato law. The oue.Ahm here naturally ! . 1 1 ; in?if Ir01 o-uzi source i.oiimesä derives ;;ts ,;,wer to trsasfcr tt, the federal tribuj undoubtedly comprehended cases and au- j ; tluriZC3 the exercise of powers that are! j ,,t by the Constitution within the iurisdictum of the courts of the United State Mates; j tn tr.-iimffr llimn tn tlnio ponrt u-ouhl br j an exercise ot" authority well calculated to ! excit0 distrust and alarm on the part of all j the States, for the bill applies alike to all i ; wered that this authority is incident to jurisdiction. It can not, however, be; justly claimed that, with a view to the enj'orCement of this article of the Constituany attempt to revive it by the peopl the States. However if any sitch attempt shall be made, it will become the ditty of the General Government to exercise anv and all incidental power necessary and proper to maintain inviolate . this governing law of the freed men. The fourth section of this bill pfotides that officers and aentü of the Frcetlmen's Itureau shall be empowered t make arrests, and that other officers may be specially commissioned for that purpose by the I'residcnt of the United States. It also authorizes circuit courts of the United States, and superior courts of the Territories, to appoint, without limitation, commissioner..., who arc to be charged with the performance of quasi judicial duties. Tlie lifth section empowers the conimissioncrs so f he selected by tho court, to appoint in writing, one or more suitable j persons from time to time to execute wircall to their aid such portion, of the land a nd.' naval force .? of the Lmfc l States, or of the militii. in m-j be ijectsary to the
i liAn Ilk ..-- i .' rt I .-... rh t 'i tl I l1l:li, ,..t"? . . ... 1 -. . ... A ...... , ..1 .t. l.,. .-,.!
I iivu. iiiiiu i.t 1 MHu Ii.-. iOiJi i. iui ; ii aCOUieCCU III. Ulli? U flil 1 1 .lll'l u '.."lU'l vui '. .... , , . .
performance of the duty with which they!mcn as 113 tnsc f all other classes of arc charged. This extraordinary power is I'Crsojis throughout the United States by to be conferred upon arents irresponsible ! judicial process under equal and impartial to the government, and to the people.! ',Tr;?- u conformity with the provisions of to whose number the discretion " of! federal Constitution.
the commissioners is the ou!v! utes reulatiu"- the land and naval force of the United States, the militia, and execution of the laws are believed to be a dequatc for any emergency which can occur in time of peace. If it should prove oth - erwise Congress can at anytime amend: those laws in such man tier as. while sub serving public welfare, not to jeopard the rights, iutert-jts and liberties of the people. ' The seventh f-ection provides that a ft.ß of teu dollars paid to ea.di oommis - . i c u:. . ine seventn rectum i.roviues mat t . miukt iii t : i v 1 1 i 1 1 ii -' 1 1 u-j(iiir iiiiii.. i im, a fec 0f iivc dollars to his deputy, tor . cach person he or they may arrest and
I take before such commissioner, with such.!,-
i r i nt hpf rs mfiv he itepmed rensonatin hv .. r . i .
..v -v.., .... ...., - - a.rLr".;iizor, wiiuurcw ineir eunpon, i such eoiiiinissioiKrs in general, lor per, ....
r l 1.,,: . ... 1 v -,n'1 1:1 til1 7aJ forced mm to dispose oi lornumr such other duties as m.iv be re-: J
rlulred'ii: to be paid out of the treasury of the UnU - . . ( t0j .States, whether there is a conviction ; or not, but in ease .f conviciion they arei tm. . ! ,vert atly hw. ho Wever u"--1 neon:. nn 1 .. - ! fliG ninth section AUth-jnze. tue 1 rem .J Pr that purpose, to employ rucu ait ui in. - - . . ! u.ont ll"Vli'V r"e i""! ll,al l b tlwavs at hand, and who-e only buiucsr it is to see the enforcement of tins measure over the vast region where it is intent mcnt discord between the two racis. For as ihe hreach divides, their employ lirent will continue, and when it is closed. tLtir oocupatiou will end. .cup lu all our history, in all our experience ' a a people living uudcr Federal and State ! law; u0 such systern as that contemplated bv the details of this bill, has ever before lie th details ot this bill, has ever before . - - ; safeguards which go infinitely beyond any; that the general tJovernmeut has eter proposed for the white race. In fact, tho distinction of race and color is, by the bill, made to operate in favor ol the colored, between inhabitants of tl Mine Mate. .inj tbt. absorptioa and assumption of ,,0we.r by the General r.overnmcnt, which must be to resuscitate the spirit of rebellion, and to arrest the progress of thoe influences which are. more closely drawing around the States the Lends of Union and peace. My lamented predecessor, in his proelas mation ot the 1st ot January, lh., ordered that all persons held as slaves! within certain States and parts of States .. a. a' ?..., .! therein designated, then and theneelor. ward should be tree; and further that the Executive Government of tho United
i the i remises. All these foes arc : ofnec. We com nend his remarks 05
iO
,w.r -n.. .i.i.i...,...r ,,r i ,.. 1. ,i. ..it..hv, ...... .n iu.Vv
I IMM i;i llllltrilt. J 11 Vi iwiiuvmvi va mv, i
States, including the military and naval!"
authorities thereof, would recognize and maintain the freedem of such persons. This guarantee, has been rendered espec-
ially obligatory and sacred hy the amend-i iA temper, and steadfast as au Trent of the Constitution, abolishing slave- anchor. I or oha one we gladly cxry throughout the United Stites. I there- test yen, us the most brih. c , en.. ut: v.. i Iiant wit, the profoundost thinker.
lore lullv rceosnize mo obligation . v.rofeet and defend that class of our people, a i wherever and whenever it shall become necessary, and to the full extent compatU bio with the Constitution of the United States. Kntertainuig these sentiments, il only remaius for me to &ay that I vrilJ cheerfully oi-ojitrate with Congrc.T in any mea-urc tint may be iiocosunry hi the pre. ci VHtion cf hn Vivil right. ?f fued
I now return the bill to the Senate, and
considering th bill and two in number, far submitted for ' U1 J approval, I am compelled to withhold m)' asscDt "ora a fecond measure that has received the rauctiou of both houses of ( ongrcss. ; (Signed) Andrew Juiinscx.' Washington, .March-', lbO'j. . Tlic Tariff Sj'ntcnx. The subjoined extract wc clip from ib.6 rAn.vtr.r,, -aa n n : u. i x-iledictory addrcs or IT C Ki-dct la j r v " ' ' J editor ot the ..Northcru Indmnmn. Ih Th9 J i'inciple of 3Ir. It. did not exactly accord ; with the radical theory in many parties mi hence they proclaimed him u , t!ic tariiTsystem to republicans everywhere: .... -.. I ho tanif system ot taxation operate upon individuals and tlie cemmunitv. It B is a tax upon the consumption of Jry. It taxes nearly everything driuk. und wear. 'Under the t: oi the couDwo cat, tariff bts. I. t 1 .! !. loui, t ie m in wno siirpüri ninsc.i ny ma . laily labor, pays much 23 tho rich man',2S as much. The tariff inoro or less than a tax tipproperty : tha man wh of dollar? pays no more 5 one thousiad. It 8 ec-ptive sai l auisiionest ruoue el taxatioa a .... It does not 0 to each individual and apprise them of the amount of tax they have to pay. On the contrary, as it conscious of i: b.iseneai and dishonesty, it pretends not to tax them at all, but it cheats the tax out of ihoe who pay it, under the guise and concealment of price. It seizes hold of every pound of suar. every yard of cloth, every trace chrun ucd by the farmer, every pin used by :he women, and every toy bought to annuo the children the moment it enters the Custom House J and there it levies its duty, niich pas.cs into the -rt paid by the merchant, who finally retails it to the customer, with the duty and his profits added to the critriual cost ; - . . . i and thus, under tLu ha;e and disguise ot price, this tariff is c'dlccted. Under this --Ich of taxation, every person stST.diiigbehind tlie counter, meavjnn: offcauro 0f tliis country w;i Lunc condition? a ut to be reduced to the 1V thev want to nav as mucU if not more fr the support of "the ' (loverument than the man of millions: 4 No ! Are thev iu favor f tasng every j nran according" to V j UuU; stock, money . ! entreat them to orgs wnat ne is worm, in orrrorerty? Ifsowc entreat them to organize at f.uce and UC" hut e long enough groined uudcr tint bufdens of a protective t - ri ft, ion cnouzti : been taxed To support the rich manufac j tures of New England and other States, j and let us unite heart and hand for "tree M ool vs. C orn, At a recent contention cd wccl-crowen own raismz a." grain. :o, in charge. vcar raised 0.800 worth of produce and th railroads shipped that to New York for him for the sum of 302. That produce was wool and mutton. If he had had that in grain it would have amounted to 4,800 b ishels, costing l',000 to jret it to XeW York. It therefore cost one huudred aftt! wentv time as much to f om XVt,r(h of Curn to market a? it did to sad . wool. The most agreeable of uF. companions a simple, frank man, vjitlnrnt any higE prctention to an oppressive greatness; one who loves life ar.d snderstands the use of it; obliging alike at all hours; a bote all ......V, .,, J.esst!ij. 4 A receipt for instantaneou!)' rtnioviop sarperfluous huir : Undertaker tj kia a spunky woman against her will. ' ' 1 "What au ab-ciit minded was he who ou falling into the jiver. prt twica befor he rero'lected b ;o,Ur vriTj. ' ' '
Zi'btSr s