Plymouth Weekly Democrat, Volume 9, Number 40, Plymouth, Marshall County, 5 May 1864 — Page 1

PLYMOUTH

TT. "V"

DEMOCRAT.

JJL HERB LET THE PRESS THE PEOPLE'S RIGHTS MAINTAIN; ÜNÄWED BT IKFLUEIICS AND UN BOUGHT B V GAIN." 1 ! VOLUME 9. PLYMOUTH, INDIANA, THURSDAY, MAY 5, 1864. STOIBER :4(v

f

i i 1

weekly nimm

PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY AT PLYMOUTH, j INDIANA, BY OSBORNE &, VAjNVALKENSURGK. I. 09 SOHNE. J. F. VANVALKE.N BCRG1I. Ti-:iiMs or s inscription: If ci id in aurance. or Trithin th-ee months. S2.0u! If not paid rith:a three nronth? $"1,50 ty No paper rill be discontinued until all arrearages are paid, uu'ess at the option of the Publishers. BUSINESS CARDS M. A. O. PACKARD, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR tly2iiontIi, t t Iinliaiisi. T9al5 S. A. M'CilÄCltlW, j Conutr Recorder, and Attorney Will Till Deed atten TT and ZJiade ami Chiracs rcasenablc fJnQG tf nEEVE & CAPRCN, A'A3m?T"ind Notaries, rivr.iouth, ?.Icrshal ?Co. , Ind., r-riTticr-rn M irshall anl a.lioinin.!; eoun-i tic3. RK. i:nto I', ibooek A Co.. Their, fMpc j A Co., New Y ork, Col-v,l irwcll & Co.,C'v'd ! . 3.o..C:iI?iqo. f.rabn A Co., Phila.. C- i lt;,tte Av..;i'ib'irh.IIon.A.L. Osbor,Circuit Ju lire, Laport.lnd. Attorney and Connscior at Law .-V:tl Will-Ol--Vyront , PlyraotJtli. Marshall Co., Ind. JT0K5ICE IN WOOmVARD'S IiLOCK.j IVneUcein Mir-ha'd . Fulton. rl:i'. ?tke lake. Porter, St. Joeph, Laporte and fldioaiin? j J - : JOIX Cm- OSP.OHXE, Attorney n;-?l .Cancior nt Lsw. I?Of?KE in Ts Cfi:.r:., rLVMOT:TiI, IND. .TOT I A I. DEVOi, Atlurnry awl Counselor at Law DIDIERS SlfS PAY AND BIU'jTV A CENT SOIICnOP. OF PENSIONS. eu'h, Indu-.R.i at -rrrDR. J. M. CON F F.r S-ite Pr.rrer, of hr. i?:h Indliiv iiif.m'ry. :u'-r.-i Iii? f-ro'es- j hlenal sertiees to ;!i . ; coplc of M ry! f'cu-tv. j Jjf OiTiro. md residence v'.-t i-'-'of .Miehim Ptreet, three hloc:.? No;-t! of 'lie Kd vari-? !Ioi:-e Virmoe-t'i Iitluir.i. yD:i3J 3 1 O AI I:": 0 1? A rs1 H If' r.iv-iciAX and .-i;r(;;:ox. Tarticular attention rsbl to 0'4t?tiic prxct:?, a a 1 di.Aasf rA no in n, and chibir.-! . cle -ver C u-aaM 3torc, tltsi-i lie posite i5: N'ort hrcrt e irncr of the I'u'i'I-i Sfjur.re. jCov. 5 v?:ill-ly DPi. JAfEG G1LLA.V, ECIK - TIC 1 ' I T YSIC 'I A N SUBGE OX, Tenders hi? profe SK'iia! ?crv'i'; -s to the citi7PDnf iir.irshull County. Tj" 0!lic2 v.ilh Dr. Weit, on lidiin Street. EDWAPvDS iiousi:. JTlCHir.AN STRF.f.T, Tf-VM 0UT1I, INIilVVA. C & W.Ti.M'CONKEL, Proprietors Omnibus to and from all train,, .and also to , any part of tlio town, when orJ:r. are left at , v9a:C-l j RAIL ROAD EXCHANGE. R. M. CRAWFORD, : : : : Proprietor. The proprietor of thU well known Hotel i preuared to receive, and r-rovi.k 'for. all his old patron, and a r.i wy new ihc a may f.ivor him vidi their introiuK. H'3 table will at .ill times be supplied with a- good as tin market afford., . . . . . ' . .11 ..i.....,! A ,m w. .... .t..t nd til- 'U-:13 :5''a'' '." aiiciiiiuri nieir tforn'ortmny require. Ilein-r aitmtrd at the It.iil Head Depot, this home has m oiy alvar.taes o.ier ;ny other in town. Hoard bj the -lay or week. liilU reason'!?. ) tobef 23,153 tf aqlanger. HOUSE, Xeartho ÜiidJ. as.-l y;IUa a 'ew minutes walk of the Ltp South Plymouth, Ind. .fke3uV'srit baai'ist opened tie abore House, .4 i3.1ot6rrr.ined to keep it in m inner every ,y worthy of publpitronage. HIS, T A Tl T, K Villbe saprdied witn tnebMttn- mirlcet nfToida; ,V.irerea.-jitble, and every -tertion used to cndertheiUy oi g "''"e. CONVENIENT STABLE Attached to the premises, and a f-nthful osilor hi way3iottndance. 3 JOHN C. HaSLANOER. TVj mouth, Marth 21,1 861,3

At T .r. 1 ; 1.1, 1.1? lH.ltlil.ll UVtllllli. 1 11'; l. IIUCI Ul I i'.-l . . , , - -t , .4 j , 7 , , , . .. , , i our v-!sati.sied L-i.slcr states, as ;-ir. I.vcrKnox. Starke Cotuily, Indiana.! Leave Plymontlu OOP. J . uehoidmjr tue onous l.g.it ot the sun, rLC01n:ivn v ( :,s 1;; ,vir,5.,rr

m.ik CoUVctmn, Taxe, esam:n? T.trt ,a L.. t'i i .i.... b' su-!l ''1? ItepUail-

?ito Leil EsUfe,tascacAnowleIzenient3r-l v ., , ,- , . .,' ' . , . , can louriials a.Mhe ( .inciiinai! (minere-a

, Mckc. All m-Utra ofLit,Satioa I -i - v n n'n " " " " geon into wntcii nc naci been cast, ana to y, T.linrt Tn,?;.i;1

led to m Senke nn-l nujoium Connies. " t it t niM'nvrp 3,mt which ne must return or renounce Ins be- .i .. . . 1 , , .?

R,mnty money and back nay ot Sohhcrs 1 1- t. rnrt, Tllii;,!n ree.i,, J v'"c . I ,uin 'vrA n:uo:,

IVnaions. collected. Remittances rrompc.y . " ; ' '. ." '. I , T,. u.. i,,:a,j, v. cut) lallaaiata, Celunibus Journal, and

3ta$inf$isi gircftoni.

11. 11. Time Tallies. P., Fl. W. & C. R. K. Time Tabic. WINTE R ARRANGEMENT ' DtPtBTT7RE OF TRAINS FROM PLtMOCTlI ST AT 'ON EASTtVÄRD BOUND TRAINS. " Tftil nd Accommodation, ..20 A. M. Dav Express 10:01 A.M. Nicht Express, 2:30 A. X. Fast S ' ock 5 :4 5 T. -V, . C. P. & C. ß. K. Time Table. WINTER, ARRANGEMENT. EASTWARD. r T.n.-j... .1 : Je ive L.i i rii, u;i;nf a rM . ... i r i " ' Arrive at Plymouth, DR. A. O. BORTCN, ScacEoN Dentist, Can be consulted at his cfiice every dav ?x;ipt Monda s ninl T'iesJ;XV..5p15 IT' OiTiec otcr Hill's Ilid.orv, r 1. 'i m o u 'i ii :; i i a n a . H. 5ESAZK, Ilavincr reiuovcJ his

Lire Mock and Ex. Freight 12:0 A. m. . - . . , c ,uu. .eparaic iromihC

Local 1-rei-ht 1:09 P.M. "". " 7 " ' " , British Lruwn in 177Ü, tliat üve millions tceiion. Ins i.vopcrtv to bo conl.--ca.tou, aiull n,,.. , . A ', , westward bound trains. 1 1,,- ih'' i,rir),r,rs ontrnsfv ! tuerufr.. cou.d not separate irom us

Lil J Mail r.nd Accommodation. . . . . 4:If) P.37. 't ,j t't h i;ir.n. m order fori"1, ,Jl. , , ......

'Viit Rmro o-r-n A Ar Uno time heia:, to save liaiisell, avc ins , j . . . Ai2iu ii.vrrc.5, . . .j a ; . ' , , tinirnisiicu i! oiiu1;;;":!;! ea:tor. dr. dree.pv

I Local Freight 1:00?. M. lamily, .save Jiis property, may t:;Ko the f , , . . 4 r . ' . .. I ThroHrh Freight 5:i5 A. 3f. cat h; but the effect will be. as it oiv.-ht to ?'," v t as dutn,iiap "5t FrciSht c'örmv-önf V.hc, like that of ('Jalisco, who invented the Uf' UV ''f0 1:1 lo:i .'f11

I I a"i'i oiici eu liberty on condition. Oa renounc- ... . , . 1 .; I wMnrinn. !:... ?......:T. ti Pvermiien. a wo had parted in peace w;tn

. ArriTe at La 1 orte i;to r. ,m. ai.d breathinc irain tne icare air oi Jleav- U . . ... ,:v

1. tae sr.COM DOOR 1;:,.. -iV-ir.rhis hne vi'h e-r tV NORTH OF WflKELKK'Sl- 0 ! -atKC-.A. J.., e, cti.l PAN,v. would resr-ocUuTl in- 5seu eart.i, he v..:s:.ered to a vite lij.s customers to pve Lim j triend, . j.nr ji i.iH'.re ' it i:.ovos? for a c;-;i, as he has cotantiv in ü th:.l." 0 it wiii be with the man who hand a cood assortment et I :.. lljiVO : t J lJiC o ltIl to hUVO I,:,.,,! Cloths, CfaSSin$rc3!l:is I'un'.l uinl his vruKtiy. Me lwv am, j hike ic 1 ui in his heart iuj vriil detect and

CJ Irifi fro'

-t g-. rtn t . - ........ '.. ... '.'(i'wiowerman i.txf enaDiisncest ;n ! J-cwn, SEU. Tl JV . E.l.Aa t)F THE MATE UY IMf!.M, BRANCH A 3?"fLYMCUTH. Caen from lö A. t. to 13 M-ard 1 o .5 V. M. Turin. ciiKs.si:v.. c-.t-Ur. S- A. ri.i:TCIiEi:,Jr l icit. v?:il5--lr. P. LAXbiLiXPAUGii, Who ur.-kr3tan.UtIiefJern:an an.rF.n-IUh Ian- i guasthorocM.lr.hb, en apf-o!r.tcd ! PüTEft DALAKER, O :.T LA PORTE S One Door West of Cleavelam eery. Fresh ."Iejt. oi" tiie best on hand. J. S. ALLEMAN &. ERO. Ut2-rÄRÖ SÄ On west sids Jlichi.iran Street, lat door south of Woodward's Ihick Uloclc, PLY.VOUTII INDIANA. Choi' e Liiruors and Ciar. Oysters served up iu the very licet Style. all hours. N'ovcn.berli, vDnl 1 D.U. EGGtHSTOn, OiTiec at the Auction Store of KtiGLKSTO:.' & into. Second hand Furniture bought and oM. Furniture Auction everv .Saturday at 1 o'clock. vDnLV-tf. Livery. N. B. K LINGER, Proprietor" Ruckeyc Li VQry," opposite Kdwardi Home, Plymouth, I ml. n!271y JOHN NO UT C3EC ?.ieat Market ou Michigan Street, opposite Whecler Dunk. n.vmoiitli, Imlinna. Nov, 3, vOnl 1. A. K. BRIOGS, BLACKSMITH IN an 1 HOI? K SUOFilNti done well nnd promptly. IT Shop in South 11; mouth .near the bridge. v'JiilT-ly All kinds of Job Work done at this Ollice, on short nothre, with ueatiwss and dispatch

lÄn rtSe3,!; m kniuekV,' wd! as a nnmb'of AiVr alb .rCrman. it Ind the ef-j,. relu;::tly a,d despondent- I believe the !n,c, 0r the Democratic le to sa the Uni,, and if o He wi'l also take aH;noWlo?.ren,ents of ether military eutieme;. vr nui e wil- tent of U tnb.ry wir.eh s.r.ul . be the 'b-1 iy ,oi-ced to t - - u l.i-.on that the L u ion ! party are for j.eace; that they would be JJ' ney save anytlur,clse that isdesirajle. Peed.. &c., .l-c. He rcaj be fern dat the "how ! j t to r,.,.c..,:, pu, rlCo;i.... -f ti, r--''"- jeet of our dc-r.-. U-iV.vi' saenhec even is lost, never to be restored. I regard all placed in a false position if "t! ey .shoi'hl i 1 ,10r:c a l'::nu tl,,ns anl tl,c.v ought to rMctf t'tore." vlh.lT-;-. in p V cttmml im as j nine tenlhs of the territory than destroy dreams of the restoration of the Pnion, nominate a war candidate for the Prosi-'c -f 'J M cand;r. I hive n.ner (Jerer-i! i-i tlto liddf.r a c-rt-i-.-ab ci.t't-'o- republic;-h f nu uf Government ,vhieh vv.i the pride of my lifo, and to re- deney and seek U make the issue upon the j 'r-1115"1 tlutti.te rcueluoti cvmiKI be crusa-l .!. G. C330HSrr?. h: t. -.. . , I.:. ! I What our !e de-:-irc l u lii. and store which, even now. I would iour out narrow h.wlv nf bow the v.-r.v c".dd br , 'A hc proper course 0i ooncy were pursued.

JtixiU'v oi'iio Petieo. j Wc?e 1 "tojud-c by the wiiiingnewith j whielt Ihouorc i. J f f 'j. , U ill ra ike eenvevance?, t.'d'ft ackiYlodircmcnt.i ! which it was '.cite, ami the tenacity vilii ! un -haben, v.as the J u--t 01 .;,e 1 . . "f ' 11 . 1 11 1 .!". 1 v ,-i.i.iiiii Tid tee re. en '.urn 1 oar juDe Ksit:on-, c., Ac. who !i t b.ev hold on to it, and the cHorts ; -l 1(1 . . orvMn, '''fl.id:, of aro i;,.(k" (, rotura here ri-dicthm over the wie iorro-ry. locy -dOUl 11, IN Dl A.N A ;;ain of tIievar si.riL they .,rc ritrhtly vrihtng to :,,cvUce o.ery inato- - ' :i'w.:..,w-i!m. tb.rwnl!:-". i should strone-! rial eoUMdorato-u or t::tt ptirp.-.e. i.Aiiu

- ' Ui.: I -I im.wii i.n.- ii"-ii, ui.i i . . , . , , ' . . -...- ...... - - - - t. . v. . w .

v. T..c j uiu j ..1 v , .....i'. ,o" ,1... i'w.i.v... '...! w:..; lield bv tir,ic, to ,ive Prompt Attention to the ! ; .;!,! f, " " !or. when we had nothing ICollcctlon of Claim.. ( and tu:ie. re incompetent i ef that nvci-. wh,-i Rorida w.i. t-dd H'lt of reference, tvhen retired. A, nnln ,m V j ox:st a,;,:a if hv Terra-, mo lerat?. but I lme been wrc! .dy struck by a tc-K-'1'1 ' ,a-,u ; , ."M r'., T3iil5-tf. ' .1- ,.r'T,r.-l,..l V.-, I , ,,:,1vt. v.-'thechastmcnt ot hca.e., ... sinml l b.

-

HON. ALEX. LOXG, OF OHIO,

Delivered in the E Souse of Reprcscnlutivcs, April i, lSt4. CONCLUDED. It isnossiblo that in districts of country occuied by the ariuv, occasionally a man ii'' i ' .1 i o may be loun 1. Vfho, üecini; nothing beiore , . , . . ' , , ., , . .f . niai but isrnoniiny ana death. Jus wife and t,ir3 lotion of the earth the earth. That uohlc Italian, . . . i i i i ri i auer many science, and when he had advanced to the r ' , ii, i . .i ciutiui;;i'Tui ."-evcniv, v as siHiiuione'.i 1 1 y 1 n m 1 1 1 and upon hi oenoed knees, with his hands .1 1 ' t ' 1 r rupon the cros:e:s. he abjured ins belief in .1 . ' V.:. .1.. the Conernican doctrine Part of his objection ran in thee terms: j '"With a sincere heart a::.l unfeigned 1 faitlij I tojure, curse and detect the said j errors r-ui herc- ics, viz: that the earth j Lion; -, e.e. I rwear thai 1 will never in ; fumr? sav oraS'-crt anvthin'.' verbally. n- ! lar Mi-pu-i u ajrauist me. ide-oise t Ii j authority that icraires it. iit!i - i' - ii. - i.xtiiiiM;:t:itit iii7i-' f 1 : . .v : - w v.. ! ' r.. n fr t l.,- t.iii.nTtii!iit ..1 ivliu-li I ne iive. ine History oi l oianM, or mmhary, oflreb.nd. rt:d of .Italy, f::ri:; .-!;.:- ,i file i , iiiI ii ,i Mill iom1 ui! an.-ver . the oiiesiio!!. im cnal z -ri::r.vat- ar," iv.-t abrj t iuis.-:vc oi;':i;t:i.;c siu.i.i portions ol a va in revolt, how much :e-s a I emp:ro;c j i?e.vcrnu; :nt having for its b;iv the con- ' .-vJit ol t ie ""oVtrtie! , ti Mi tiiv.v.it-. ir.vord. ty :ml iroe- ; dorn f"r the -lave, and si:-j".:itiou and e::ti T-idiiaiion for tic master, i.i the popuhtr ! erv. ."ieet ih.ern, ib'bt Cva v, cru-h them. ( tr - I :v.s t-v rrcntlfuian from Kentucky (Mr. Green, Ciay i.iith). rh; tli.il is easily imon t!;;, ri;i ;,,,,!..;,!, t;-i.-r .vi:-i iron i :iv ti d.-iv till f h : dorv 1 ilium .-.in, 11 u ."Mi 1 .. i 1 --i" j loon, as rebtedby lieauly in Ins Napo wir will bo finb.ho.l" The nobe tnl - i 1 i . 1.. wiioia tins v;i4 adureeJ made no red-, but Xcv., Inking his head with a cliaracteristie Uunt:ie?s, -rir. thi, war has lasted . 1 , , 1 ,. , ,f lot:1' aircadv. and our tiii.urs are not im1 1 no" 1 ,.,.. proved, llie jcopl.are unstiuate: even their women and children hurht, tney massacre our inen in detail. Tu day we cut the enemy iu piece, to-morrow, we have to oppose nnothor twice a's numerous. It m not an army we have to fi-jrht, it is a whole nation. I see no end to this bttsi- ' ness. jonaparte ioiiweii ins own incli nation, and was eventually defeated." Mr. Chair.nan: Is there ne instruction in the blur.' yet forcible reply of the old French M n.iiall t j his i-uperior ollicer for us? Have we n it In d, from time to lime, the predictions ol .Napoleon during the past tiiree year,,, but without a 3Ja-hal Xay to say 'I sei no end to ibis bnsiner' Mr. Chairman, ho.v do we s;.n-l jß the eyes of the civilized world to-day, in waiio;4 a war of subjujiatiou and comjuest j against the (,'o:t federal; fcf taten, which have seceded Irom us at ü se-, up a pernment of their own." Are we no incoii.-.istent in all our former acts? Have we not been early to admit this principle with re-ird to others? There never was t j(; or, the face of the cartli ttial tlouu,,!,,.,:, ,,I(10. pcu'lent 'oy eminent that uid iu.t S. ive the svmpathy of the America 1 (i.-dc; and ouitht we now to shrink fror tl0 doctrine wcThavo been willing to apply to o- rs? My earliest recollection h thtai,1)0a; a,it. by Clay andWcbster in beha'f (JK.(.Ce, in when they so clo'iionly declaim ed in that behalf on tins iloor i,,-; j lc other branch of Congress. Vhcther it wasflrceeo, or the States of Sou U America, or Toland, or Hungary, or Itnlv, or ..1.1 . .

telescope, ana who urit taught the rol

kroau inuuisition, tried, condemned, and !, , i . 7v A.M. miiir;onea in a (K;nco:;, for teaching rJfT,.., i .1 ' t , , 1 , , , , 4 . I tm ouirh.".it the c :-i.c. V. hat a srh-iiil.d

, . , ... 1 . .... - iiiiouiUK v, on '1 n-ivi1 iic:mi t i a renno ierin

ms iiuuirtuii iii.ii. cuiitiin; niiiiir. . , i t. , ...

! tboe who from day to day till the rtiüerv I ': muc-ieii-.c...

i . f rr ... . i ... ...... i i. ni-rj Ttr i i" i v ears.

. I"" 1 v - 1 o1.i-.m1 th- wbo eofthat immense territory. IMn;,r!i Mmind, Napoleon entered the room v. i.ere f h.ieu tli . -I V.1V.1 -j.!. i 1 1 c 1 . ! ,M1 .. a'v. it n bu'dieU th'.usaml time.a iiv fi-n. t,M-fM-,l of "i ii.ii' rj ivc'.i s' mil- 1 ana ivcicu a uu

1 i v:. ai . i 'ii 1 in.'.

tr rr 1 t - , " U-.b.-.bb. il rre-c-f ti c-r. would not oe 1 ,,f fiVat e-m. " " " 1 I mir im! c-.,.l im ri-,' iirnrv h;!i irili .liU.lO0 H I 1 ' .. .... v -v.

' ... . ' . -. . v. .1. ..,:. ...,i.h. ,o n oi oM-rnnie:it. Om Kivithhk . n s i

! & Woik'Gm- on wen; Jiomana win be reaucea iu a : u-'; "r4 T v.,!,-..,r nnd ! .1.: 1.1:, ' .,1..

luihty eojistai.tly ' umht; the hujth.-n are u dealeu and wul be t iw.oi,iru.u.-n. -' i 1 i ' ' , ' , vO';,tf ... . i.: il !w form of national -reütn;- Jta-ia a." years a-'o; there is not one

1 I1IIU.U1U .iti .lil-. lit i.ii.: ili'Miii..) ..V. 1 -

Ireland, the fact that a large country, for any cause demanded a distinct and separatc government, always received the

nnv ii flii nttA'-,. ivu-ii- ...,.1 ! :.. I n' ; ,...5 r? i. v , , , illation oi liepurjncan opinion, uec ared L1nf ?i , 1 1 i that it cisula see ivo reason wli v. if throe i ,:u: i , ,i trin f.- r.i.-.,r.l. ,. 1.:, .1. 1 1 :i if, " 1" 7 , 1 " T i " i4,,n t0 aP ,!v toot.ior nation?, such as Anstiia, LiU.-!;; aid ,--na;i:.' ! i , 4V' , v. ill be the r.bniei!- ol Jt we do. wn.it impartial history? i.ini'u x . v. ii.t.-.c, ieciuiai v vi lire .r ' . .. . ' , , ! i icasurv. a'!-.i mar.v others td that scho d. Uv, ..- , . - , , . , , . Whatm iii j iarehieal e.unt:-:e had rciiuir1 I.O ,11 k ' I ' I . " . , . cu a lon and bloody v,ar, v.'ouldhavo been aceompu.-iicd by iU'raocratie jri:iei;i!es and repitblican sen;-e. Yi'liat a splendid proof it would l:ave afi'rded ui' the capacity of the povple ir seif j'overu!ne::t. U h:ti a vaiaaole le. on t woulu have conveyed t tiie who. e civilized v.or.J. The fact -hat we couht Hse superior to ail sr i.-t jr fties v..;ll.,4 ;::;ve oe.-irca io cui isuuder the ilirunents r t boun-l them to ih. None v.-'-.tl ! be more willing loan myself to laa'.-.-j :.-iy i"ea".ii:rte aerihve lo induce theie. to return f.-ib.-ir par?:iethip with u; h.it !:ii reC'nc'n: tlie trutli oi' ihedo"tri :r by vbe f dhors of the iil'PUli!';" 7 e!-rc-se.: bv .Mr. I T 1 t v . 1 io tl.1 . il . V. i i' , :!.: :. . i . . i l.'l better, svert as i eth: : panr oi re- j ratl-.or than ! urci. to i ri '.i ' i." - e;ii-ii;) lioid soveivi-u .'.d-'- piun () u- r.y liiC

""""r1, a,m bujporu oi tue i.?:reü uvn aisuKguisheu Senator iron OJno ! icsire to die; but nevertheless in be-1 the other half, and "ivc them the means American poop.e, irrespective of party. Cur. Vude,) in a speech in Portia! ri lief will not alter the fact of his mortality, j of perpetuating theirlwn power? Should

y. , v -1 -'i. -.jv-, uu tiiucu hot- no iwo na-1 - mi.-iu ihh in imc-c rcinarics, revive ti-.cjii c-ouiin-ue nut!', exliaustcci, iuc nainu L;ncoin wai ciccicl, and after the prelinii- tions on the cartli h;itcI cacli oilier as mucli ! unpleasant and acrimonious controversy, j would welcome the coniin-ofa Cromwell nary steps lor secession had heed taken, as the Xcrth and South," how much more of who is responsible tor the dcatb and de-1 er a lienapartc; iTntil IWrost Marshal!

.i ....u. ...i.. . uii-uiaiioiuu irue j., mo reinarK now. airer t lev hat-e Simenon ot inc. ennh -e. d nt .e with ru

i ?!.-.. r l . a ... ..1 1 ! 1 1

prejudice-ami pas.-ioi-,. and to buve eon-1 undertool the matter, there would have from Pennsylvania (3Ir. Stcvcrs), a.;; a j Carthage, the enemies rf Hannibal, who in (lucrrd ;t:-e:vos. wot! 1.1 liave i-een the j been upon its part a forbearance fr.r.i the j war waio.l nainst the (1ofederale States! party blindness had comyassed his defeat, hijrhest tri-imph that we had ever acineved. exerei-e of extreme measures, and the de-j as an independent nation "for the purpose j shared the same fi'te w i; Ii his friends. I regret ;.s lüu'jh. Ar. Chainna. a any ; ire not to force the oouthera States' tt the : ofetfjuestand subjugation, as he proposes, i Party revenue may be al:-lied when polit.'eiitlcma:: upr.n thi. that Miy oi our ( v. -;ll. tli.it would !ii:ve ever JoaintaiiKMl the ! an i a- tb AvlndnHtraii n is in trutli rni j ieal enemies come to rrief, but ihi? is no

bayonet, v.-t yn ;rj.u-y e;re s?-l it mJ.r;,nM make a con-odert-v a rono of sand. p.'dl. Vh-.t advance have wo made in tht j hut jf ro it is jdranire that the Southern

sciene alio. p.-Lin-io t jree rovernnc;!:. ;.r. Chairman, ifw. -;a!..t be Jibove the! Au.-tro sussh-a pri;ie:!- f hoi.iinir sab-j teet 'roviuee- c t i: :r i lorce ana coeicioii. i ii-:i oeco-:-1 V.' i . i . . of the Pc'iar.-j I aii oar teach-. ., . cm : ulcd to or iensions. miliions of dollars v.e pureven China Call CU'ini'- .wiu . . . ..... a, -.1.1. " Tl f 1 If I 1 hut who would not rather rosiue ij one Oi ; .jununiw"'- 1 . , the Contons cd i whzerbuid. or it, : (.id ; ilritian. than ,n tnose couutne-. It 1 not : ; 1 extent 0 territory that wc possess, 111 iwiaiuiui m i . 1 i.,.i h . oemner in which we c vern it, but in the manner in which we gi vern it, j that renders us rcspoeiab.e. -Mary gentleman seem rather to look at the uantity than the .iiiaiiiy. All republics have been da.droycd by the tl ir t of territorial a--randizement and Ihcltr.rcompicst. The -reat object of ,-rTr Government should be to develop and 'cultivate the internal resovrces oi Lth ose friendly to ils j.indiCtion, rather than to extend it over hostile ana lore.-u tvoplo It i- in tint character that true patriotism is to be cultivated and true national irlury f.ntnJ. Kspecally saould all republics cultivate the arts ,d peace, since it is by the war power thai Lee Kcvernnmnls are commonly overturned. Ihe charee has been made that .h,. ; ii.wu v.-:.rlike. ;nd a-ressive; bu, it it is a terrible nuonccp l.ll ifvi.v..., - p . , Ol 11. I'H. i" II 1" 4 iVIlll'iv. .... -1 c ;sts, for upon the people lall the awful calamities of armed colbsimis. An eminent poet has said-Lord llyron-inat war vui9 a ame which, if the people were Wise, kinusand nriuccs would never plaj t. The vcner-ble Dr. l-rankl'm, at the close of his illnstrioiH career, rcmnK, ... - there was never a good war nor a 0.01 Wo have made, Mr. Chairm an, by the war, ci-ht million;! of bitter enemies upon the American Continent. While time shall last, the recollections of tins bloody strife will never fale from the menioncsol the people Nortli and South, but wilUc handed down to the latest generation. The words Shiloh, Antietani, (.ettybur- Mnrfroeboro, Hichmond, Vieksbui',' and Fort

punclson, urc words of division and disun - ion. an- will serve to bring up emotions of eternal hate. If i; were true, as was al -

i i l - - v , l --.. . Ä v.wvvv i.v..

been arrayed in such blood)' contests. It i.s the object of the sword toeut and cleave . ' Ml asunder, but never to unite. "What Un!..n is tlici-c between Ituia and 1'oland, between Auftritt Hungary, between Lni;Iand and Catholic Ireland, where the sword nnd the ayonet lor centuries have ben o:upLi-cd? Instead of conferinp: luateri.d strength, they are sources of weakneis t countries that hold then in subjection, and v.hi'h would this day be stronger without than with tliein.

-Ur. Chairman, these le&sons of liisfory J attainable on the basii of union and rcconare full of warning and example. Much j structioii. If the democratic party were better Would it have been for us in the be- in power to day, I have no idea, and honsriiininij mucli belter would it be for us I csty compels me to declare it, that they tiow to consent to a divi? :i of our mz- ! could restore the union over thirty-f mr

nuicent empire ami cultivate amicable relationj; with our estranged brothers, than j to seek to hold them io us by the power of! iii's sword, i civ let me advert to the coinr.on, y .c 1 cr.ccily "hiring ana aprtarent crrar. that to part with cur jurisdiction over e'evjn States involves the destruction of our Government. The statement of the proposition demonstrate s ; its abiuruitv. Asj well mi;;ht one say. who had a farm of two hunJred nere.-r of land, that he had last his title deed to ail of it. because, bv some mis - fcrtune, he had parted with üi'tv. In lo? - in' the South, not one function of cur crov - erument over us h surrendered. It re - mains over ii.- as completely sovereign as it ever did. iicie let me say. as the expression of mv individual belief, that if it :ia I !".c:i understood in the iNerth i ill the .South, that by the toru!.-; cfthe hed - oral compact, a State had i rijiht to ssceede ' iVom the Union, this disputation would j never have occurred I. Had the North so Goni'ederaey un'ireken. It was the preva - Loiey ol tue i'Ie.i oi the consohuat!onits in te.e oi"th. th-.it tue fcouliiera .States had. j io rinh. t ami would not secede, that! tempted them ami that fatal pdiey that ha;; sundered the Confederacy. It is said that no (.Vnfc-.kraey can exist by a reeoL-nition of this principle; but such' was not the vi. v.- of the fathers of our i i,:.jvern'r.e:ii. it was not Tne view of deil'er - a.., Atadi-on m tlieir immortal resoluti- ns of 17::s and )V-i . it has been sab,. Mr. Chairman, that it'n jjr.t te return, Mr. ChairUhin, as will be ! Indeed nerhans. to ihe tenor of these rej r A i j my ic art s biou.i. as worse man Mio. J .ee neitlier Xortli or onth any sentiment on which it is possible to build a Pnion 1 ..111 .1 T those clement.- f union whicli 3Ir. Adams de-cribed iiave by the process of time been j

'..:.-nte'.lcno-v. vi.tJ;- ,t revv-rnzo.L s h. M t!... ..r itl,. , : - tl, ., f., wl- f.. .,-.-o coj.uauy io uia.uru our i e ice.

Ii-d I co-ether ti;r.-n-h such ;i bloody pre.--j into power pledged to a continuar.te d a I Let Us l;!!lt,2 lo rwt,,n; lhe L"u;on,and if it sure a-.' wo hae applied to it f,.r the last war policy sucTi a roliev would ba a libel 5,e P--ble let us abandon the war.

tt.iree years; it is a tran-e rope of sand i upon its creed in tho p.astttüd the ideas that ' ". " .1 . t 11 .1 ...... l. -I " 1 1 ,... ...I.-n 1 -. ..i.- ... ,1, ,,l I

besirnye-1. r.-e. yet woive thau that, j Pemocratie a ri y a. it ii which lave alv;-, it iii i,.ir i.i. .

.ir. v jiftirninu, 1 am reluctantly ioreeu to the conclusion tint in attempt. n ;x to preserve our iuris li . lion over the Southern r-tates we have io.rt our constitutional form of 'j erun:ent over tlie Northern. What !:.ts been predicted by our wisest and most eminent statesmen ha- eo;;e to pns-; in ;;r.tspin;.: at the .hadow we have lost the uosiuco; in strr.iti:' to retain the casket ofliberty in which our jewels were on Ii- I ed. we hive lost iho-e prcciou.- monuments know, is not it it was three iuirle vestiure of . v f ... t.I' kIY . k.-klV lllAII. .. 1.10 m.imuiio.. i.a.: -nc in u.iJU I llui every letter 01 it has been violated, and j .., . -, .,. ' , have in mea .nvseli tuat it will ever be , Pspccted. Keyolm.ons never p backW:ni to the point at w.iieh thev started. . 1 i 1 , , , t . T bore has ahvav been a Jare party in There ha alwa'v been a larpj party this country favorable to a str..iir or nionriniiial L'ovcniment. and they hive now all ! bo elements upon which to establish one. They have .1 vast r.riny, r.n iniwcuse public de!)f, and an irresponsible Kxeeutive. Ambitions to rendu power, he is a candidate ibr re-election, and as Cnumander-in-Chief, it is char-red (whether true or false 1 f shall not undertake to decide), that he' lias alreaav usfii ine army mine v lorma cxpenition to : lvance his chances of suee.ss. One of the tlcnerals he has-decapitated (t'ion. Fremont), has entered the field to dispute his claim to a continuance iu power, and if the Chronicle of this city, the President's or-an, is correct in his constructions of the fucs tions of the New Void: llerald, speaking of Lieut, (icntral (iiaiit, the question is already mooted whether he. m certain conliii'nies, u! ihe I 'v.r. I of ihe ariny, would not bejustiiicd in assuming the veins of government. The very idea noon which this war is founded--coercion of States leads to des-i.oti.-m. I o preserve a republican form of government Under any lorniol eonstitutton, under the prevalence. of the doctrines now iu yo "lie, is clearly impossible. The con victions of the complete overthrow of our government are as unpleasant and mnvc'come to me as they are to nny member of this House. ' Would to (jod the facts were Mich I could cherish other convictions. I may be denounced as disloyal and unpatriotic for entertaining them, hut it will only be by slnllow fool and arrant knavf .

1 who do not know or will not jtdinit the ; difference between recognizing a fact and J creating its existence. A man may not

'that any such di-eu.s.slon now would bo productive of trood. 1 entertain clear and - siren ir convictions upon that point; eonvicticns tl.'at 1 have no doubt will be shared in by the hn;i:irtiai hi?ri:;n of the future, For do pre.et.;I abi wiliinpj to let the past, with all its rocollr-ctionf?, rest, provided we can snatch from the common ruin some oft . . .... . our relies of frevJoii'. I do net i-hare in tlio belief entertained by many of my political friends on this flocr and cl.-ewhere, that any peace is states. :iv mina has underirone au enure change on that subject. I believe there :,ic but two alternatives, and these are: either an acknowledgement of the inJt - peudenee of the .South. an inderiendeut nation, or their complete subjugation and ! extermination as a peoide; and of these a! - , ternatives, I prefer the former. -dr. Chairman, I take little or no int ! est in the" discussion of the question which I many of my political friends would make i an' isme as to how this war shall be oros- ! ecutel, its manner and ohiect, I regard! 1 that as weive than trifling with the irreat ! question. I do not believe there can be any prosecution of t lie war anain ;t a sovereign .State under the Constitution, and 1 do not believe that a war so carried on can' : -' ! pro-eeutcd so as to render it proper, i jutiJfable or cxnedient. An uncmstiiu - i ! tional war con only be earried on in an ! unconstitutional manner, and to nrosecute ! it farther und'r the ida of the ircntlemau nt fact dohi.or toa pretcnW v,arf.r theU - ! preservation ot the L iiicu, 1 am eoually opposed. 1 V.ill sa- further, 3Ir. Chnirman. that if this war is to bo still further pros - ceu'ed, T prefer that it shall be done under the auspices of those who v. r.v ccnd;iet its inanaireiSient. as I do not wisli the v,artv wifli v. e'cli I an connect nl to bo ii? nv 1 dc-rco rev.oiisibio ior i, c-u!..i v.ddcli J cannot l-o otherwise tha: land suicidal. J.et the re.-iv: i-il;I:ty ve - - iin where it is until we can havoa ciino'--. ! of toücv instead i.-f men. if &ucl: thine I pos-ibk Nolhin- could be mora f.t.l would lead to its comrdete uemondization ..ml r.,; uuvt i um nrnoor-if...l Knr mv.. nT lif?i-rtl

already indicated, Hear that our old c0V. j utherii :cakrs? who lui.i ?o Ion- d.-nr.n-ernmet cannot be preserved even uudihe;7;v'lov ; ,:,l!;4n3'- hlt "" ist au,oices and tinder any i.-liev that I UiP l:p-1'- moulds :-r eep too tar to the

may be now adopted ; yet I d'esi.e toLec the b.-...n r. ..Mio-!.. 1 , :. . . ...;,.,....,.

and republican cara.,ter unshaken. " !?OUJC be committed in the : & o- j name oi anti-slavery. Ii the d.ivs of Louis :r:.rt Crom K-itpaortÜnary ! XV. the French peo de had been opr.rcSidiofntlcpüi Vnl liI csl in tlie name cfthe Church. When op-pre-si n iiud Lce.i tnrown oil, they n-n only c ir i - sjtmht and werhii)cd the asdic of Vdhenator ilcndcrson, 01 3tissour:. one oIk , x , , b , . . , , , ,. . taue, but mocked tne emblems oi the truo

, ... . . A , dcrs t,ohvcroJ Jl 'loccl1 ,i,e 0,,jer m hlii place in the Senaio, 11 wlneh he said: 1 here are but two side- to the question, Tl" me is the Union without shivery, the - . .icr is the immediate and unconditional acknowledgement of the .Southern (.Wed-1 eraev. Therefore let the elements of opo.dtion at once combine so that tlie frier.!. of the Tuion may determine upon the best course to secure peace. If those elements are too sdrongto be subdued except at the expense of our own liberties and the loss of every jrood for which the rovenunent was estab lished, the sooner we know the fact and ! aet upon it. the better. :! :V If it be?on e evident that the friend ot slavery ate stvonjr enough in this country to reit all effort ; to subdue them, I shall act upon n. i am not prCiared io nun the country iu a vain cXori to do w hat cannot be done, .'hall this war go on forever? Is the common cry i f the "last man and tho last dollar" poetry, patriotism, or bragadoeio? Should the war go on until the public debt equals the entire wealth of the country? Should, the whole capital of the" people be forced into ihe Federal -c-curities, and these securities made th . basis of an irredeemable paper circulation? Should it 011 until misery brood? over the whole Lud; until civil :uthoriti s shall become impotent, and nil rights of ner.-on and property stand at the mercy of militr.ry power? Should It go on until the members of the Senate and House of Keprcsf iitatives shall owe their, places here to lhe bayonet Instead of the ballot-box: until they become as contemptible as the Hump Parliament that so long enacted the miiitiry usurpation to the. overthrow of the English Constitution, tobe finally expelled from place by the over you had so basely served? Should it go on until corruption and fraud, the necessary concomitants of civil war. sh.tll have crept into hijrh place and put

Jon the garh of patriotirmi; until office: a' beComc so numerous that official patronage may quarter one half of the i conic upon

itnry poll every village in the Xcrtlicrn States diaplaciivj thz civil authority, issuing orders br .'overnin pc;!!ie 1 eretoforc supposeI tobe able to govern them.-clve,-, teaching j hovr iM shall be rm-shire l: r.re-cribin I new and strantre offense.-, rnd puribhiiifj I them bv court inariiy! .Should it continue unail hn:i?Iui ruin brin s mierv. and . . - 7 j misery runs irto r.narchv. when lo hope but .lep.-ti.-n is lelt ; TJr. President, a few years more of civil war and the outline of t! i tfcture will h-s seen. It cannot be otherwise. It 13 tho necessary re.-ult of a I0115 civil strife. Peace parties willsprinjr "j ; tiie war party will denounce t'ieni as traitors the publication of ncwT!arers wiii be fcu ipressed, ! ana treed ai and freedom of speech denied; mobs will j retaliate; th ' motions of e blunders as well as the corof the war l-artv will tend to- ! strcnirthen the c amotions of the peace party; the period bein one of violence, each party appeals to violence, the one to ! hold, and the other to obtain power; the j ballot-box becomes a mockery, a cheat, ! instead of proelaiininir th voice of a free Fordo it s'-eaks tne subduei lingua ire of base suoserviency or the bold tone of rniUtiry despot!.4 in. buch is history. Yv'e arc not exempt ! from th3 frailties that wove this web tf ! history for others. Party riiie. bliuded vanity, may think ? . These have driven m.'.nv nations from the enhviu?nt of libcrty to t'ie profou.idest dept!i of tyranny. - I prevent thi.s slate ol things we arc ad i inttr'ested. ne party no more thau another. 1 for whea it comes, all parties will suffer alike. AY he it the n'man iejrion had u dued ompciisation fbra mine J country. AVhcn anarchy comes we are overwhelmed alike. i he Giromust and jacobin loiiov.ed each ! other in rapid suceos.,u.ii to the guillotine, ! The Koyalist and ii'-puldicaii. tlic Presbvj tcl''lMl ;'ie I-eTc-jer suffered alike whea ' Turty divisions sacriiiced the blessings of j tne rcv''ltij; tab'lished a despoti.-m for ! Hibiiid le.- rc loaths-cute than Charles had ! w i..l ! I?i r i 1 1 1 1 1 1 t lit i ' -. w i.iif : l mrtiALi ! "-,1,! e i "lu? -'"'" oi the past, and re:rs;e to lol'-'W tlio uict-ite? ot nirht. ist u 'tevor o.s.:i".I-ine.sjutiee tea is to reiohtore tll,rni,,,l- 'lutever p-erpepuates I member the pat. The responsibility of , the nrcent occasion is momeiitous. A ill t iia c liiv.ays lc.irci mar v.ncn me f j . 1 1 i.i, i 1 other nee. l.very wronir had be ti previoitsly committe I in the defence cd'.-duvo-it v.as out iv:io:i:i i turn tlierealt r l onci before slated: and I now repeat tlie opinion, that if the cople vi' the seceded States were all united as men are united when inspired by a jut e:iue. when urue l on by convictions f f duty to ?clf, to JiUr3' an l to UuV n,nor 0o,l!J bc en. ;:ered. instorr furnishes no eyatnpie of such a thing, und 1 sy !io oeeial reason why the general current of expcrier.ee jdiotihl be broken in this c:im. 1 thought, however, they e eahl becomjuercd. because I did not believe they were united. '' r- : Mr. l'reident, we have expended two thousand millions of tivaure: we dailv expend ihrce lnTlioni inoiv. The daily destruction of propcity well nigh equals: the daily . ".pendit nie, thereby decreasing our means of payment in the same ratio in which the burdens of indebtedness are iuerees.'d. 'i:!ii:rccf the T'emiile 2n.yslrlan. i Cli:'.tianooj Correspondence Cin, Ctmnurcial. mtnlioue 1 in a" lite letter, that Miss Mary lb Walker. M. D. had been ordered oit here from Washington, and had been assigned to duty in (VI. Dan. McCook's brigade. The Doctor has been in the brigade a number of weeks, and frcrjucntly went outside the lines to visit th. sick and destitute families on which oecasitn she invariably rode the Cob nel's v.uch, valued horse. Chickatnaug.i. A fe.v days ago she accidentally rode into the enemy's picket in nnrt of h.r excursions to visit the sick, and was taken p iscner. Sha was yesterday sent lo Kichmoiid as a.crri. oity be'ng drcs.ed mainly in male apparrel :nl will jrol ably nohcw herself at the Colonel's headquarters for some

time. Inasmuch as tlie is a woman and holds no commission' under the United Slates, the rebels cannot hold her as a prisoner of war,' and w ill no doubt release her. Many sympathize with the Cole ','el in the los of his Hue horse, but few in Jit os of hi Debtor. ... j ... - - y .

A-