Plymouth Tribune, Volume 5, Number 5, Plymouth, Marshall County, 9 November 1905 — Page 2

THE PLYMOUIHJRIbUNE. PLYMOUTH, IND. HENDRICKS d CO.. - - Publishers.

1905 NOVEMBER 1905

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(TU Q. N. M.-pv F. Q.F. M Kth rIth Ö crd. v)l2th. PANORAMA OF THE WORLD ABOUT THAT WHICH HAS BEEN AND IS TO BE. All Sides and Conditions of Things are Shown. Nothlay Overlooked to make it Complete. Wireless Message from Galveston. The DeForest wireless telegraph station at Cleveland, Ohio, received a commercial message from Galveston. Texas, sent by a business house there to a large firm in Cleveland. The message was received while President DeForest and a party of prominent men of Cleveland and other cities were inspecting the plant. The distance from Galveston to Cleveland is 1,1C0 miles. This is considered a most remarkable feat and DeForest says it is the greatest distance a message has a3 yet been transmitted on land. Turks and Syrians FiKht at Picnic. In a fight among 203 Turks and Syrians eX a picnic in Michigan City, Ind., Barney 'Hipp was probably fatally injured and a half dozen other participants were wounded. The men had been drinking liquor furnished them by candidates for election to municipal offices. Intoxicated, the picnickers engaged in a controversy caused by racial and religious prejudices. Knives, clubs and bricks were used and Hipp was beaten and stabbed into insensibility. Twenty participants in the fight have been arrested. Man'd Rodjr Blown Over Tree Top. An explosion occurred in the Casey sawmill at Winslow, Ind., which instantly killed William Casey, owner of the mill, and also Jacob Dedman, an employe, and seriously injured Lemuel Morton and'Cleveland Beard, employes. The force of the explosion was terrific and shook the conntry for miles around. The firebox was defective. The boiler was blown fifty feet and the body of Casey was blown over a tree top sixty feet high, striking the earth 21'J feet away. - Civil War in Alabama. The removal of the Baldwin county court house from Bay Mi nette to Daphne, Ala., that has been in tht courts for two years has reached a serious aspect. Sheriff Armstrong, who is on the Bay Minette side, has refused to give up any records of the building aad defied arrest. Coroner McKenzie, who has the warrants for Armstrong feared armed resistance and asked the governor to send troops to assist him in carrying out the orders of the court. Tourist Train Wrecked. The Southern Pacific southbound coast line limited passenger train dasiid into a train of tourist cars at Santa Margarita station, fourteen miles north of Sau Lui3 Obispo, Cal. The tou:ist train was standing on the main line in the yards at Santa Margarita when the engine of the limited dashe J into the rear end, plowing its wt.y through ne of the cars. Nineteen people were hurt, .-veral of them seriously and two pr bn bly fatally. Quarrel Ends In Murder and Suicide. Mrs. James Brennan, 500 Knox avenue, Minneapolis, quarreled with her husband and after he had gone to work attempted to kill his four children and herself. She shot and killed two of the children and wounded the other two so that one of them died later and the other is not r xpected to recover. She turned the revolver on herself and received a bullet in the left breast, which, it is believed, will result in death. Gravel Train Wreckedj Two Hurt. A suuth-bound gravel train on the C, B. fc C. railroad left the track two miles north of Petroleum, lnd. Engineer George Thompson and Fireman George Shock were pinned beneath the engine. The engineer wa3 but slightly injured and readily extricated himself, but Shock was badly ealded and died several hours later., lie lived at rennville. Frightful Railroad Accident. While making steam, three engines became uncoupled from a sand train six miles south of Hammond, Ind., on the Indiana Harbor railroad, and backed down grade Into a stock train, killingone man, Injuring nine others four fatally and demolishing eleven stock cars, one of which contained eight blooded horses, all of them being killed. . Boiler Explodedi Two ere Killed. A new ten-wheel engine on a northbound freight train, under a full head of steam, exploded three miles out of Ennis, Texas. The entire train was ditched. Engineer Davenport and Brakeman Glenn were instantly killed. Fireman Taylor was fatally scalded. Parts of the engine were blown two miles. - The Temple of Vaudeville. The Temple theatre at Fort Wayne, Ind., ha3 been acquired by the Western Vaudeville Managers Association of Chicago and is n? open as a permanent home of Vaudeville. There will be performances every afternoon and evening, making it almost continuous. Senator Clark Has a Strike. The Butte Reduction Works at Butte, Mont-, owned by Senator W. A. Clark, has been closed. Gereral Manager A. n. Wethy refused to accede to the demands of the wire rope makers for an Increase fiom. $3.50 to $4.00 a day. $100,000 Opera House Burned. The Myar opera house at EJ Taso, Texas, r(WPd in 1887. the finest building between San Antonio and Los Angles, was totally destroyed by fire. The total loss u over $100,000. Ends Long Hunt for Cot. Miss Helen Gunery, an actress fror TnAUnf oolis. found In the Omaha post the other day a S-cent piece -whir a the has traveled la many StiUs fff I, to rseover. The coin is a cherished keepsake belonging to her mother and was lost by Miss uunery wnea sne wai 11 years old, Prison Term for Forgery. J. WVteman was sentenced la rtnfrla to elzht years and Are months la Auburn prison. He will appeal. VThltexaan was convicted or flerraudmj tat Fidelity Trust Company of Buffalo by r-zz3 ex raised and rcrta enters.

EASTERN. Tos sawmill of the Baltimore and Ohio railroad at Mountclare, Md., was burned, with a loss of $100,000. A thief got $2,000 worth of famous prize gems from Elizabeth Lisle Cochran, a society woman, at Philadelphia. Mrs. Delia George, probably the oldest resident In the State, died at Lancaster, N. Y., at the age of 10S. Her husband served In the war of 1812. The New York coroner, following an autopsy, says that Mrs. Todd, who was found dead beside -tho Reading tracks, could not bare been killed by train.Miss Bernadette Decler, considered one of the best female athletes in Maryland, Is dead at her father's home at Eckert, probably as the result of playing football. A trolley car Jumped the track in Jersey City and was wrecked by crashing into a telegraph pole. The conductor was killed and' a large number of passengers injured. Edward G. Cunliffe, the Tittsburg express robber, pleaded guilty to two charges of larceny and can bo sentenced enly to six' years in the penitentiary, fJfuree years on each count. Gov. Roberts of Connecticut has granted a reprieve to Frank Sherrie, who vas sentenced to be hanged for the murder of Mrs. Ludwika Kulas. The prisoner Is reprieved until Jan. 0, 1900. Five hose men were injured, three of them seriously, in a fire which destroyed the warehouse of the J. M. Fenton Storage Company, 5157-G1 Kershaw avenue, Philadelphia. The loss is estimated at $35,000. James II. A. Brooks, a well-known manufacturer of Philadelphia, was killed, Michael G. Price, a business associate, and the wives of the two men wee seriously injured in an automobile accident near Absecon, N. J. In au explosion in the power house of the Potomac Electric Company at Washington. D. C., William White and Abraham Whiteley, the latter colored, were killed and George Tramble, William Hall and Luther Butler were injured. A party of workmen from Tratt & Letchworth's foundry, In Black Rock, was run down by an engine at the Amherst street crossing of the New York Central railroad In Buffalo. One of them was instantly killed and three others fatally injured. Recent heavy purchases of coal lands in Schnylkill county, Pennsylvania, have been made by the Schuylkill Coal and Iron Company for the Delaware and Hudson railroad. It is declared the Pennsylvania road later will absorb the Delaware and Hudson. A deal was closed in Tittsourg whereby the La Belle Iron Works of Wheeling, W. Va., a large independent concern, will be sold for $14,000,000 to the American Sheet and Tin Plate Company, a subsidiary company of the United States Steel Corporation.

WESTERN. The American Breeders' Association will hold its second annual meeting at Lincoln, Neb., on Jan. 17, 18 and 19. Mrs. John T. McNann was instantly killed and her husband perhaps fatally injured at Lead, S. D., in a runaway. Charles J. Devlin, the Kansas coal operator whose failure last July stirred the whole country, is dead in Chicago. Dr. C. II. French, president of Huron (S. D.) college, announced that Ralph Voorhees of New Jersey had given the college $100,000. Sylrestcr Kendall, aged 52, wife, and seven children were caught by a fall of soapstone in the Maley. & Johnson mine near Bellaire, Ohio, and instantly killed. The national board of steam navigators has elected as president W. K. Kavanaugh of St. Louis. Mr. Kavanaugh is president of the Wiggins Ferry Company. A special from Washington, Ind., says that the Sandborn Bank, at Sandborn, Ind., was robbed of $4,000 by burglars, who blew open the safe the other night and escaped. Mrs. William Rubel was burned to death, her son John fatally burned and two daughters seriously injured by the explosiou of a kettle of pitch at Bellefontaine, Ohio. Fire which broke out in the basement of the Alhanibra theater and apartment house at State street and Archer avenue, Chicago, caused much alarm, but was extinguished with a loss of about $1,000. Second Lieut. John V. Wild of the revenue cutter Terry was drowned in the bay at Seattle, Wash. He was a son of Captain J. F. Wild of the cutter Mackinac, now at Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. In the Circuit Court in St. Louis, Judge Reynolds sentenced Patrick Cummings to two years in the penitentiary rn conviction of false registration. This is the first conviction under the false registration act. The poatoffice at Troctorville, Ohio, was robbed and the safe blown with nitroglycerin. Two registered letters, $S0 worth of stamps and $150 in money wore secured by the burglars, who es caped in a stolen skiff. The CuJaby Pipe Line and Refining Company, It is said, has secured from the St. Louis and San Francisco railway the right of way along the latter's tracks for the projected oil pipe line from Chelsea, I. T., to St. "Louis. Mrs. H. J. Evans, wife of nenry J. Evans, well known in financial circles of Chicago, committed suicide at her home In that city, hanging herself to a bedpost in the absence of the family. She had been ill for a long time. An excursion train bringing Mormons from Salt Lake City will arrive in Mexico in a few days. -Mormon agents have purchased tracts of land in the State of Oaxaca for colonization purposes, the extent being more than 00,000 acres. While searching in a vacant lot adjoining her home on Division street, St. Louis, for a tin can in which to plant a flower Miss Palona Scheppached, aged 1G years, found a tin can full of counterfeit coins of various denominations under some weeds. , At 2 o'clock Friday morning four burglars made an unsuccessful attempt to rob the National bank at Odon, I vl. Two doors to the safe were forced open by nitroglycerine, but the. robbers were unable to open the door leading to a mouey vauit Because the Pullman Car Company ;os not paid to the treasurer of tlw State of Kansas a charter fee of $14,800 for the permanent school fund. Attorney Genera Coleman has brought quo warranto proceedings and asks that the company be ousted. The Farmers' National bank of Kingfisher, Okla., has been closed by direction of the Comptroller of the Currency. Nearly all of tke stock of the Kingfisher bank is held as collateral security or .owned by .i.he Denver Savings bank, which recently failed. Harry Bills, aged 70, killed his wife daring a quarrel at their home in the outskirts of Kent, Ohio. Bills came home under the influence of drink. He Offered his wife some liquor, but she threw it in his fact. Cllb. enraged,

tnrew her against a door and her head struck heavily. .. She was dead two hours later. Former State Senator nanna of Clay county, and a leader in the days of Kansas Populism, declares President Roosevelt is a Populist, that the national Populist convention will beat the Democrats and Republicans and nominate him as their candidate in 1908. The lid is on In Minneapolis. Mayor D. P. Jones announced that in. future all the saloons and hotel bars must obey the law. and close on Sunday. They have not closed for years and the announcement causes the greatest consternation among the liquor trade. Because Rosena Grover refused to allow him to inspect her lungs by means of the X-ray in a hunt for suspected tuberculosis germs. James E. Zook, Mayor of Ballard, Wash., broke his engagement with the young woman and has been sued" by her for $25,000 damages for breach of promise. "I would rather take the long journey than. the trip to Chicago on which I was just starting," were the dying words of Iter. Daniel Ackerman of Chicago, who was killed in Los Angeles, Cal., by na electric car. Rev. Mr. Ackerman had a ticket for Chicago in his pocket and was on his way to the depot when struck by a car. Charles II. Reuter, a real estate agent In Columbus, Ohio, committed suicide by shooting just as two detectives entered the house with a warrant for his arrest, charging him with having embezzled $850. The detectives had sought Reuter for several days, and he evidently saw them approach the house, as they found the front door barred. In Guthrie, Okla., Judge Smith has sentenced John Gay to the rock pile for disturbing the peace and dismissed Gay's wife, who was arrested on a warrant sworn out by her husband charging her with assaulting him. The evidence showed Gay came home intoxicated and Judge Smith held a wife had the right to beat her husband when he reached home in such a condition. Buried beneath a culvert 200 feet from the spot where Stuart Pierson, the Kenyon College student, was ground to death by a train at Mount Vernon, Ohio, the authorities have found three lengths of blood-stained rope and a wad of absorbent cotton, also saturated with blood. County Prosecutor Stillwell expresses the firm belief that the boy was chloroformed, the cotton saturated, bound across his face, end that then he was tied across the tracks as a part of his initiation into a college fraternity. The authorities t-lieve that the cotton was removed later, and the boy left stupefied. On these grounds the prosecutor will carry the case to the grand jury. Nels Greberg confessed to. the murder of Halvard Nyman, whose death recently caused suspicion. Greberg was arrested and taken to Fergus Falls, Minn., to jail. Nyman, an old resident of the town of Corliss, could not get along with his family and went to Greberg's home to live some time ago, it is charged. He mad an arrangement with Greberg that the latter should support him until his death, when ho would have access to land Nyman owned. Nyman died suddenly and the circumstance therefore created suspicion. As Nyman was subject to heart failure, however, the coroner was satisfied as to the cause of death. Greberg told a neighbor one night that he had given the old man sulphuric acid, in order to get money. Greberg was in great financial straits and had tried to raise money on the land contract with Nyman at the bank, in which he was unsuccessful.

FOREIGN. Russia is given up to wild celebrations over the Czars manifesto, Fobiedonestseff, head of the .church and the leading opponent of reform, has resigned his position as procurator general. The old union flag was struck throughout Sweden Wednesday morning and the new Swedish ensign was hoisted to the accompaniment of salutes, the ringing of church bells and parades of troops. Arbitrary rule in Finland is ended. St. Petersburg has ordered the governor general to reassemble the diet and restore constitutional government, checking a general strike which had been started. Five American missionaries, it Is be lieved, have been murdered at Lienchow, China. Details of the affair have not jet been received. Dr. Eler.nor Chestnut, Mrs. E. C. Machle and child and Mr. and Mrs. Peale are the victims. It is stated no cardinal will be named from Mexico until certain contingent events have been realized. This announcement contradicts the rumor that at the December consistory In Rome one of the noted Mexican prelates would receive the red cap. The incident" growing out of the attack on Admiral Train and his son by a Chinese mob, neai Nankin, has been satisfactorily adjusted. The Governor of Nankin apologized to the officers, restored their weapons and punished the ringleaders of the .mob. The exchanges of communications going on between the powers have reached a stage where a joint naval demonstration against Turkey is practically assured unless the Sultan promptly accepts the plan of the powers for financial reforms in Macedonia. Anarchy in Odessa was checked by a proclamation of. martial law after 5,000 persons tad been shot down. St. Petersburg workmen agreed to declare off the strike after receiving a "pledge that freedom of the press and amnesty to political prisoners will be proclaimed at once. Massacre and pillage prevailed in Odessa, Kschineff, Kieff and other cities of southern Russia Friday, this loss of life being enormous. Orler has been restored in St. Petersburg, where the strike has been raised, the censorship of th'. press has been abolished and a ukase granting amnesty to 13,000 political prisoners has been signed. IN GENERAL. In a pr , la mat ion naming Thursday, Nov. 30, cs a day for thanksgiving, President Itoo evelt terms "passion, appetite and follj" as the three great foes from whom Americans should pray deliverance. . Because they believe disease germs are spread by waving handkerchiefs in the Chautauqua salute so dear to all gatherings of women, the W. C. T. U. has decided to abolish that feature of their meetings. Hereafter individual flags of red, white and blue will be carried by each delegate and these will replace the handkerchiefs in the salute. The United States, v Russia, Great Britain, Italy, Switzerland and Brazil have already declared their readiness to enter into official relations with Norway in reply to Foreign Minister Loveland's notification sent out to all the powers after King Oscar's abdication that the Norwegian government desired to open the usual diplomatic relations with thm. The replies are couched in the most courteous terms and some of them are accompanied by a cordial welcome of Norway into the ranks, of the fully ladapendtai jutiosa.

RUSSIA NOW FREE

Emperor Nicholas II. Grants His Subjects Liberty. AUTOCRACY AT END The Last Absolute Monarchy of Europe Pisses Into History. Emperor Surrender tho Absolute Rights of the RomanofTa and Gives the Helm to Peace Envoy as PremierPresident Czar Yields to Uprising: by Whole Empire and Promise of Constitutional Form of Government Brines Sisrne of Peace. The autocracy c? Russia Is no more. The absolute reign of the Romanoffs' has ceased and the people's fight for liberty has been won. - In an Imperial manifesto Monday night Emperor Nicholas surrendered and Count Witte came into power as minister-president, with an imperial mandate which will enable hiin to convert the farcical national assembly into a real legislative body elected by greatly extended suffrage and to confer upon the people fundamental civil liberties, including free speech. The conditions of the imperial mandate grant to the people of Russia freedom of the press, the right of assembly and the Immunity of the person, including the right of habeas corpus. The municipal council, after reading the imperial manifesto at its sitting Monday evening, dispatched the following telegram to the Emperor: "The council welcomes with delight the long-desired tidings of freedom, firmly relying on a bright future for our dear fatherland, nurrah for tha emperor of a free people." Text of Emperor's Ukase. The following Is the text of the imperial manifesto Issued by the Czar: "We, Nicholas II., by the grace of God emperor and autocrat of all the Russias, grand duke of Finland, etc., declare to all our faithful spbjects that the troubles and agitation in our capitals and in numerous other places fill our heart with excessive pain and sorrow." "The happiness of the Russian sovereign Is lndissolubly bound up with the happiness of our people, and the sorIMS ;:.. ? JtT rj - A - v-" ' .-MV

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A STUDENTS' DEMONSTRATION IN oT. PETERSBURG. Students In Russia, as In Germany, take cocsldrable interest In politics. v In St Petersburg their sympathies are invariably on the side of the populace, and they are nearly always to the fore when any disturbances take place.

row of our people Is the sorrow of the sovereign. "From the present disorders may arise great national disruption. They menace the integrity and unity of our empire. "The supreme duty imposed upon us by our sovereign office requires us to efface ourself and to use all the fores and reason at our command to hasten n securing the unity and co-ordination of the power of the central government and to assure "the success of the measures for pacification in all circles of public life, which are essential to the well being of our people. Directs the Government. "We therefore direct our government td carry out our inflexible will in the following manner: "1. To extend to the population the Immutable foundations of civic liberty. based on the reai inviolability of per son, freedom of conscience; speech, union and association. , "2. Without suspending the already ordered elections to the state douma, to Invite to participation in the douma, so far as the limited time before the convocation of the douma will permit, those classes of the population now completely deprived of electoral rights, leaving the ultimate development of the principle of the electoral right In general to the newly established legislative order of things. "3. To establish as an unchange1 able rule that no law shall be enforce-

able without the approval of the state douma, and that it shall be possible for the elacted of the people to exercise real participation In the supervision of the legality of the acts of the authorities appointed by us. "We appeal to all faithful sons o Russia to remember tteir duty toward the fatherland, to aid In terminating these unprecedented troubles and to apply their forces, in co-operation with us, to the restoration of calm and peace upon our natal soli. "NICHOLAS." How the News Is Received. The news spread like wildfire throughout the city. The revolutionists, and active agitators generally, declared loudly that the government's promises would no longer suffice, and that the strike must be continued. In fact, an hour after the news became known the revolutionists took occasion to throw the first bomb in St. Petersburg used since the strike began. The incident occurred near the polytechnic school, but there was no fata!ity. Practically all classes, except the so-

cialists and the extreme radicals, how-1 IHR .- : : 2LLJJ. TROOPS RIDING DO.. ever, read the document with delight and amazement, declaring that it could not fail to rally the moderates to the support of Count Witte. Finland has declared her independence. The Russian flag has been hauled down from all government bufldings throughout Finnish territory and Finland's national flag and red flags are flying in their place. Dispatches from points outside of Ilelslngfors show that the movement for independence is general. The Czar's soldiers all over Finland have discarded their uniforms. JOY REIGNS IN RUSSIA. St. Petersbnrs: WildJx Jubilant Over Manifesto Granting Liberty. Thousand of cheering men marched the streets of St. Petersburg all of Monday night and the capital was abloom with flags aud bunting Tuesday in honor of the Czar4 manifesto. All the troops are withdrawn from the streets, and the city presented almost its normal appearance. The nervousness of the people suddenly disappeared. Workmen by the thousands flocked back to the shops and factories without awaiting the permission of the strike committee. The authorities did all in their power to encourage the spirit of rejoicing over the newly granted liberties. It was by order of Gen. Trepoff that the regulation decorations were hung out, tho troops were instructed to permit the people to vent their feeling.. Monday night's demonstrations continued almost until morning. A procession of 5,000 persons with red flags paraded the Ncvsky prospect until 4 o'clock, singing the "Marsellaise," and they then moved down Litania street to the Russinn bastile at Shpaleruia street, where for an hour thy made the welkin ring with revolutionary songs. Immediately opposite stood the well-filled Cossack ii n J 1 w . "Vi . "': - : - V-..."'-r " barracks, and the crowd took particular delight in howling maledictions in that direction. The Social Democrats, however, urged their followers not to be tricked bjt the government, but to keep up the fight. They organized a demonstration of the proletariat in the Vasili Ostrov district in favor of the organization of a national militia and general amnesty. The imperial manifesto has produced a wonderful impression for good, and if executed in a frank and honest spirit must allav much of the prevailing discontent Mi SYNAGOGUE IX WAESAW. The distrust of the government is so deep-seated, however, that the liberals say that not until words are translated into acts and the people actuaUy enjoy their liberties will confidence in the government be restored. Count Witte has been showered with congratulations upon his ' personal triumph, but to all felicitations he says: "Wait Reserve your congratulations until I have succeeded." Such news as comes from the interior is distinctly better.

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RUSSIANS IN EE VOLT.

MOB RULE IS RAMPANT IN MANY PLACES. Hundreds Slain and Wounded at Odessa, Kieff and Other Cities Cossacks Pour Lead Into Malcontents and Trample on Them with Their Horses. Despite the granting of a constitution by Emperor Nicholas, the fires of revolution are spreading over the Russian empire. Radicals, distrustful of the Czar's pledge, Insist on the establishment of a republic. Hundreds have been slain in desperate conflicts between troops and revolutionaries in a score of places. At Kharkov 400 persons have been killed and more than 1,000 wounded in street battles. In street fights at Odessa between students and workmen and the police and troops L:lly 100 persons have been killed and many scores injured. Mobs begun a - N WARSAW STRIKERS. massacre of Jews and pillage of their shops In Odessa. Thirty-seven persons were slain and eighty-one wounded. The mobs are said to have been incited by the police. Many persons were killed or wounded on both sides In a savage conflict between revolu tionaries and Cossacks at Kieff. A mob attempted to storm the pris-"-HI Mr f f m 1 1 1 f ; lw,l ,0111.,' f -y - am a GATEWAY LEADISQ TO WINTER- PALACE on at Minsk, but was beaten oflf by Cossacks. Many were slain or arsaw conflicts between the soldiers and poulace are frequent Many persons were killed or wounded. Seven persons were hilled and many wounded at Lodz in collisions between the mobs and troops. Eight persons were slain and twenty-four wounded at Pabanice, Russian Poland, when the infantry fired on a procession of workingmen. Cossacks Trample People. The news that Russia had been granted a constitution created enthusiasm in Odessa. All work was suspended and the utrets were blocked with cheering crowds. At the town hall red flag demonstrations were charged by Cossacks, who caused their horses to trauple on the people. There was considerable pillaging during the night on the outskirts of Odessa, which the students, who organized themselves Into a city guard, tried to prevent Mobs of rioters broke looso In various parts of the city and came In conflict with the bands of students, resrlting in much bloodshed. At Kieff, the populace seized tho town hall and revolutionary speeches were being delivered to the crowd from the balcony when Cossacks appeared. Some of the people Inside the building were armed and a regular engagement followed, resulting In many being killed or wounded on both sides. The Cossacks finally routed tho crowd and captured the building. After dark the Jewish quarter was sacked. The Cossacks while passing the office of the OtklikI, a liberal paper, fired three volleys at the building. Conflicts in Warsaw. Disorders continue throughout Warsaw. Conflicts between the oopulace and soldiers are frequent The authorities are charged with Ignoring the imperial manifesto and general depression prevails everywhere. There is a complete deadlock in business and traffic. The streets and squares are full of troops. The people attempting to organize street meetings are promptly dispersfd by bayonet charges. Everywhere the announcement of the issuing of the manifesto granting Russia a constitution aroused the peo ple to a high pitch of enthusiasm, but everywhere the populace was divided Into two camps, as in St. Petersburg those who accepted the boon of freedom with Intense joy, and who are now denominated loyalists, and the extreme radicals, under the leadership of the students, social democrats and revolutionary organizations, who used the opportunity to preach the complete overthrow of the government Students and social democratic leaders who continue to declare that nothing but a democratic republic will suffice arc using every means in their power to keep up the enthusiasm and drive the people into armed collisions with the troops. The Duke of Sutherland is one of the greatest land owners in the world, his holdinss being only exceeded by the Czar and the Esterhazy family.

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-3 iflNANCIAL,

Viewed broadly, business generally makes cood nrosrm. The highO J. -J er cost of borrowing doe.s not intercept a generous use of mone for expanding needs and bank exchanges are seen to be making an exceptionally high average. Aside from difficulties in freight transportation and accumulating delays in deliveries, manufacturing contritions exhibit well sustained production. A smaller movement of grain occurred this week, but the distribution of raw material and other commodities was heavy. New demands made a satisfactory gain in the absorpuou of future outputs of finished material, the iron and steel branches, as usual, leading. Wholesale shipments to the Interior continue large and reorders frequently appear for staple wares. The seasonable weather stimulated further activity in State street dealings, the buying being brisk In the prominent lines. Country advices indicate enlarging sales of necessaries and much improvement vork going forward. Farmers are not yet rushing grain to market, indicating that their finances are easy, and mercantüu collections make a good shewing. Increasing earnings of western railroads testify to an unprecedented movement of freight Notwithstanding the high range of prices no diminution of activity appears in the hide and leather branches. Dealings in lumber and other building stuffs are of exceptional proportions, and construction work is largely augmented by various undertakings involving heavy outlays for labor and material. Structural iron mills are uuder extreme pressure. Dealings in merchant Iron and pipe have Increased and there is more drawing upon capacity in wire, machinery, hardware and electric supplies. Failures reported in the Chicago district number 28, against 2G last week and 20 a year ago. Dun's Review of Trade. . Activity, in fact, buoyancy, still characterizes practically all lines of H YorL trade and industry. Cooler weather is a stimulus to retail trade in all but a few small and relatively unimportant sections of the country. Reorder business reflects this in a steady call from jobbers for dry goods, clothing, shoes, bats in fact, all lines of wearing apparel. Holiday trade in many linos also shows effects of early buying. The long-awaited materializing of European demand for our broadstufTs is apparently now at hand. Business in this line, it is claimed, is now limited only by vessel room capacity. Higher prices for nearly all farm products have helped in agricultural districts, and to a certain extent Improved collections. Business failures in the United States for the week ended Oct. 20 number ITS, against 178 last week, ISO in the like week of 1904. 217 in 1903, 194 in 1902 and 172 in 1901. In Canada failures for the week number 23, as against 31 last week and 22 In this week a year ago. ßradst reefs Commercial Report. $C.00; wheat. No. 2, SSc to S9c: corn. No. 2, 50e to 51c: oats, standard, 2Sc to COc; rye. No. 2, 71c to 72c; hav, timothy, $S.30 to $13.00; prairie, $0.00 to $12.50; butter, choice creamery. 18c to 22c; eggs, fresh, 18c to 21c; potatoes, per bushel, GOc to 70c. Indianapolis Cattle, shipping, $3.00 to $3.75; hogs, choice heavy, $4.00 to $5.25; sheep, common to prime, $2.30 to $4.50; wheat, No. 2, S7c to S9c; corn, N. 2 white, 4Sc to 49c; oats, No. 2 white, 2Sc to 30c. St. Louis Cattle, $4.50 to $5.90; hogs, $4.00 to $5.10; sheep, $4.00 to $3.30; wheat, No. 2, SOc to 02c; corn. No. 2, 49c to 50c; oats, No. 2, 2Sc to 30c; rye, No. 2, 58c to GOc. Cincinnati Cattle, $4.00 to $4.85; hogs, $4.00 to $5.15; sheep, $2.00 to $5.00; wheats No. 2, 89c to 90c; com. No. 2 mixed, 52c to 53c; oats, No. 2 mixed, 31c to 32c; rye. No. 2, 73c to 74c. Detroit Cattle, $4.50 to $5.00; hogs, $4.00 to $4.90; sheep, $2.r) to $4.50; wheat, No. 2, 8Sc to 90c; corn, No. 3 yellow, 5Gc to 57c; oats. No. 3 white, SOc to 32c; rye, No. 2, 70c to 72c. Milwaukee Wheat No. 2 northern, 85c to 87c; corn. No. 3, 52c to 54c; oats, standard, 29c to 31c; rye. No. 1, 72c to 73c; barley, No. 2, 53c to 55c; podk, mess, $1C10. Toledo Wheat, No. 2 mixed, S5c to Soc; corn. No. 2 mixed, 51c to 53c: oats. No. 2 mixed, 30c to 32c; rye. No. 2, 54c to C2c; clover seed, prime, $8.02. Buffalo Cattle, choice shipping steers, $4.00 to $5.00; hogs, fair to choice, $4.00 to $5.20; sheep, common to good mixed, $4.00 to $5.75; lambs, fair to choice, $3.00 to $7.40. New York Cattle, $4.00 to $5.50; hogs, $4.00 to $5.C5; sheeo. $3.00 to $3.25; wheat, No. 2 red, 93c to 95c; corn, No. 2, GOc to 62c; oats, natural, white, ,35c to 37c; butter, creamery, 20c to 23c; eggs, western, 25c to 27c. Short Personals. E. Barefoot and Miss S. M. Boots were recently married at Elk, N. M. M. de Witte declares that the peace of Portsmouth was signed in order to get rid of the mosquitoes. Patrick Henry, the famous orator, is buried on the Red Hill estate, on the Staunton river, in Charlotte county, Va., where h formerly lived, A. R. Gates of Curryville, Mo., claims the championship 6et of whiskers of tliat State. His are four feet long, of a brunette shade, and just twelve years old. Josef V. Schulz, editor of the Bohemian agricultural encyclopedia and lientenaut in the Austrian army, is In California investigating tho methods of raising and curing fruit

Chicago Cattle, common to prime, $4.00 to S0.30; hogs, prime heavy, $4.00 to $3.23; sheep, fair to choice. $3.00 to