People's Pilot, Volume 4, Number 5, Rensselaer, Jasper County, 20 July 1894 — Page 6

THE INDUSTRIAL WAR.

Come of the Events Incident to the Great Pullman Boycott. Ominous Torn of Affairs in California— The Allied Trades FaU to Go OatOutlook Brightens for Chicago and Other Centers. TO PROBE THE STRIKE. Washington, July 14.—1 t was officially announced at the white house Thursday night that the president will Appoint a commission by the authority ffiven him by the arbitration act of 1888, to investigate the labor troubles at Chicago and elsewhere, and report to the president and congress. This determination on the part of the president was arrived at after an interview with Secretary-Treasurer Hayes, of the Knights of Labor, McGuire and C. K. French, of the executive committee, mud Mr. Schoenfaber, who were introduced to the president Thursday afternoon by Senator Kyle and who came bearing credentials from the American Railway union, the Pullman employes And several labor organizations. Riots at Oakland. San Francisco, July 14. Early Thursday morning a mob of several hundred strikers rushed into the yards on the mole. The}' killed all the locomotives that had been fired up, and blockaded the tracks by derailing a locomotive and a long line of coaches. Later in the day another crowd wrecked a turntable and did some damage a the roundhouse. Trouble came to an end, however, in the evening when a force of marines from Mare island were landed. Refuse to Treat. Chicago, July 16.—The General Managers association refused to even consider the peaceful overtures which were made to that body by President Eugene V. Debs of the American Railway union. The proposition was not only not considered, but It was returned to Mayor Hopkins, who took the letter to the association, with the information that no communication whatever from the officers of the American Railway union could be received or considered by the association. At 10:80 a. m. Friday President Debs And Vice President Howard, of the American Railway union, called on Mayor Hopkins and presented Jihn with a document containing a proposal for a settlement of the strike i Which they asked him to hand to the ' General Managers'association and use j bis influence to have that organiza- i tion indorse it. The plan pro- ■ posed agreed that the strike would be declared off if the railway companies will take hack the old men, except those who were arrested and those who have committed acts of violence. W ill Remain at Work. Chicago, July 1C. —'she executive committee of the American Federation of Labor and the representatives of j the national organizations which have been meeting at the Briggs house for | the last two days on Friday decided 1 Against ordering a general strike in j support of the American Railway j onion. The conference also decided against local sympathetic strikes by the trade unions, and requested the members of the organizations already out to return to their places. There was but one expression of opinion Among delegates as to the justice of the strike of the American Railway onion, but there was pronounced op- ' position to involving other trades of the country. Wrecked by Miners. Indianapolis, Ind., July 16.—The miners, of Fontanet, a station on the Big Four a few miles west of Terre Haute, on Friday, ditched a train. The engineer and fireman were mangled to death. The wreck was undoubtedly the | Work of a lawless mob of miners that ! possessed Fontanet all day Thursday j and stopped and sidetracked five Big Four freight trains to show their Sympathy for the railroad strikers. The trouble was so threatening that Sheriff Stout, of Vigo county, and Several deputies went to Fontanet Thursday afternoon. No passengers Were seriously injured. Under Martial Law.

Sacramento, Cal., July 16. Friday Was one of the most exciting days in the history of the strike, and martial law has been proclaimed. Two men lie wounded in the receiving hospital, while several others are reported dead or injured. Shortly after 10 o'clock Friday morning a switch engine was proceeding along Front street to clear the track. A company of regulars, under Capt. Roberts. of Battery L. Fifth United States artillery, accompanied the engine. As it reached 1 street it is said a gang of strikers fired on the troops. The soldiers returned the fire and several men were seen to fall. Two of them were picked up by the police and removed to the receiving hospital. United States Marshal Baldwin was at the head of the troops and proclaimed martial law. He called upon the people in the name of the United States to go to their homes ana remain there until the trouble is over. A few obeyed but the majority remained on the streets in defiance of the marshal’s Order. A Brighter Outlook. Chicago, July 17. —Railway ®tanaffers declared Sunday that the strike Was a thing of the past. They claim to have many of their old men back at work and are rapidly supplying the places of others. Trains are running with something of old-time regularity. Freight is being moved but the congestion is not ended. Trades’ union men called out to support the strike have mostly resumed work. Uncle 6am’s troops are still encamped on the lake front. Telegrams from other railroad centers are more emphatic than ever before to the effect that the American Railway union strike is at an end Outside Chicago From Detroit, Toledo, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, and otio' -mints the news is much *> Kodne effect —that most of the railroads *re running freignt

and passenger trains on .schedule time, that men who deserted their posts at the order to strike ar» applicants for reemployment; that new men are plentiful enough to supply the needs of the railway managers and that some of the roads emphatically refuse to reinstats former employes who deserted at the dictates of the union. Managers Quit. Saturday the General Managers’ association adjourned sine die. Recognizing that the railroad strike was virtually ended, the members felt that there was no further need for their daily meetings. Before the meeting Chairman St. John and Strike Manager Egan both reiterated the statement that the General Managers’ association would not recognize Mr. Debs or any of his associates in the settlement of the strike. It was also said emphatically that none of the old brotherhoods was involved in the settlement of the strike. Leaders Confer. At a conference held at the Revere house on Saturday, at which President Debs, Vice President Howard, Secretary Keliher and Director Rogers, of the American Railway union, General Master Workj man Sovereign, of the Knight of | Labor, and Grand Chief Stephenson j and Secretary Rodemos. of the Na- ! tional Brotherhood of Railway Car- ! men, were present, it was agreed | that the Knights of Labor in ‘Chicago and other points in the ; west where there is trouble I with the railroads will be called | out. Knights of Labor at other places will remain at work and will contribute their moral and financial support to the strikers. When the meeting had adjourned it was announced that the leaders, in addition to ordering a strike of some Knights of Labor, had j decided to call out ail carmen and track- | men; to appoint a number of ad- ‘ ditional managers of the strike; to appeal to Chief Arthur to forbid members of the Engineers’ brotherhood working with non-union men, and to push the strike and boycott more vigorous- 1 ly than ever. Took an Oath of Fealty. Richard Powers stood before 2,500 persons at Bricklayers’ hall Sunday night and bound the assembly by asol- ; emn oath to renounce the two old political parties and espouse the cause of the people's party. The scene was dramatic in the extreme. The speaker had just finished an arraignment of the two political machines, which he blamed for the present depressed condition of the country. Then he told the assemblage to repeat the oath after him. “With my hand uplifted"—the multitude roared the sentence —“and before the everlasting God!” The audience repeated after the speaker, and the noise had scarcely ended before he continued: “I renounce all parties—” The rest was drowned in the shouting. Every hand in the hall was held high and the rest of the oath was lost in the noise. It was an indorsement of the people's party. At this same meeting resolutions were adopted hailing with joy the action of the trades union, the farmers’ alliance, the single-taxers, the socialists and populists in joining hands in a common effort to restore the liberties of the people by means of the ballot; renouncing unconditionally allegiance to either the democratic or republican party; declaring in future, as trade unionists, socialists, federationists, single-taxers and all other elements outside the old party machines, for independent political action, and that to make a straight fight in accordance with this resolution they w’ould rally under the banner of the people’s party. Refuse to Yield. The Pullman strikers were given the opportunity Monday night to go back to work. No conditions were attached. They declined to accept the invitation. Col. Turner and Dr. 11. W. Thomas acted q,s peacemakers. During the day placards were stuck up around town calliug for a mass meeting at 8 o’clock in the New Market hall. More than 1,000 men and women attended. To the advice of Col. Turner and Dr. Thomas to return to work a unanimous shout of “Never” was returned, and the object of the meeting proved fruitless. During the day negotiations looking to the opening of the works and the reemployment of the old men were conducted between Messrs. Turner and Thomas and Vice President Wickes. The latter agreed that if the men stated their willingness and desire to return to work the company would consider the proposition. Trains Moving In California. San Francisco, July 17.— A1l trains are moving approximately on schedule time. The west bound overland train, which has been tied up at Ogden, arrived at Sacramento Sunday with a number of passengers.

BACKED HIM UP.

The House Endorses President Cleveland’s Strike Policy. Washington, Juiy 18. President Cleveland’s course in the recent strike was indorsed in the house m the following language: Resolved, That the house of representatives Indorses the prompt and vigorous efforts of the president and his administration to suppress lawlessness, restore order and prevent improper interference with the enforcement of the laws of the United States and with the transportation of the mails of the United States and. with interstate commerce; and pledges the president hearty support, and deems that the success which has already attended his efforts is cause for public and general congratulatlona.” The resolution was offered by Congressman McCreary, chairman of the foreign affairs committee. The resolution was adopted by a viva voce vote.

Found the Stolen Treasure.

Butte, Mont., July 17. —Friday the station agent at Wickes, a mining camp on the Montana Central railway was robbed of a chest containing 8i‘2,800 in gold coin. The sheriff and a posse started out to run down the th ieves. While scouring around the mountains one of the posse stepped on the ground which sagged, and underneath the sod the strongbox was found intact und ail the money recovered.

THE UTAH BILL SIGNED.

The Territory Has Only to Hold a Constitutional Conventloi to Become a State. Washington, July 18.—The president has signed the bill to permit Utah to hold a constitutional cenvention and be admitted into the union as a state. The Utah bill as amended by the senate, which amendments have been accepted by the house, makes it Impossible for the territory to carry out the processes of admission before the close of 1895. Had the house bill passed it could have been admitted during the present year. The bill as amended and sent to the president provides that delegates to the constitutional convention called by the governor of the territory shall be chosen on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November, 1894, and that the convention itself shall not assemble until the first Monday in March, 1895. The constitutional convention will frame a state constitution, which will be submitted to the people for ratification at an election in November, 1895. when the governor and other state officers and a member of congress will be elected. If the constitution is ratified and if the president finds that it provides for a republican form of government under the provisions of the act of congress, he will issue a proclamation announcing the fact and declaring Utah a state. First, the convention must declare on behalf ot the people of the state to adopt the constitution of the United States. Several important requirements for the state constitution are made by congress: that it shall be republican in form and make no distinction in civil or political rank on account of race or color, except as to Indians, who are not taxed: that it shall not be repugnant to the constitution of the United States and the principles of the declaration of independence. One of the most crucial requirements of the state constitution, which was evoked by the power of the Mormon church, is that it shall provide by ordinance irrevocable without the consent of the United States and the people of the statd, that perfect toleration of religious lentiment shall be secured, and that no inhabitants of the state shall ever be molested on account of the mode of religious worship, provided that polygamous or plural marriages are forever prohibited. The state is to disclaim all title to the unappropriated public lands, and all Indian tribes are to remain under the absolute jurisdiction of the United States. However, the government concedes liberal grants of lands to the state for public purposes. One hundred sections are given for publlo buildings at the capital. 90,000 acres for an agricultural college, two townships and 110.000 acres for the University of Utah, for irrigation purposes, 500,000 acres: for an Insane asylum, for a school of mines, for a deaf and dumb asylum, for a reform school, for a state normal school, for an Institution for the blind, each 10,000 acres, and for a miners' hospital 50,000 acres. The United States penitentiary near .nalt Lake City is granted to the state. All granted lands are to be sold at public sales for not less than $5 an acre, but the state may lease them for terms of five years. Ten per cent, of the proceeds of the sale of the public lands, after the admission of the state, is to be paid by the government to the state as a permanent fund for the support of the common schools, of which the interest only is available. It will be seen that liberal provisions are made for educational institutions and charitable purposes. All of the educational institutions are to remain under the exclusive control of the state and no part of the proceeds of the land can be used for the support of any sectarian or denominational school. These are the principal provisions of the contract upon which the government of the fortyfour existing states admits to statehood the territory of Utah. Her population is now estimated at 225,000 and the proportion of foreign born is less than in thirteen of the states. The legislature elected at the November election will meet early in December, and one of its first acts will be to choose two United States senators.

HE OWNS UP.

K<l Holloway Confesses to Having Caused the Wreck at Fontanel, Ind. Terre Haute, Ind., July 18.— Ed Holloway has confessed that he threw the switch at Fontanet which wrecked the Hig Four New York express train last Friday morning, causing the death of the engineer and fireman. Holloway had gone to Fontanet, where five freight trains had been sidetracked by the miners, to serve as a ’scab’ brakeman but deserted the company and joined the miners in their acts of depredation. The next morning, within a few hours after the wreck he turned up at Rockville, a dozen miles away, and criticised a report in „ a morning paper of the wreck that had occurred at 1:20 a. m. This aroused suspicion and he was arrested and brought here where a deputy sheriff recognized him as a man he had threatened to shoot for pulling coupling pins at Fontanet. In his confession Holloway savs eight or ten miners by threatening to hang him forced him to break the switch lock and throw the switch. They did not particularly care whether they caught a freight or passenger train, but said they wanted to kill a few scabs. Holloway did not know the names of the miners, but has promised to identify them if brought before him. He was taken to Indianapolis to take a look at McKillup and Rash, two men arrested on the general charge of obstructing interstate commerce. They were at Fontanet the night of the wreck, and McKillup has been identified by a brakeman of the passenger train as a man he saw near by immediately after the crash and who excitedly asked if a freight train had been ditched. Several Fontanet men who are under suspicion have fled. Holloway failed to identify McKillup. On the train returning to Terre Haute again confessed to throwing the switch but later on denied emphatically that his previous statements were true, declaring his innocence of the whole affair.

The Chicago Horror.

Chicago, July 18. —An inquest upon the remains of Farrier Joseph Gaylor, Canonneer Edward Doyle, Artisicar Jeremiah Donovan and Private Fred Stoltz, victims of the caisson explosion at Oakwood and Grand boulevards, was held by Deputy Coroner Corbett at Rolston’§, No. 5437 Lake avenue, Tuesday. The verdict of the jury was that death was caused by an accidental exp losion and its cause unknown

ODD SIGNS.

A New York dealer in men’s furnishing goods displays a sign reading: * ‘Shirt Constructor.” The following sign is posted over a Third avenue hart “This office refers to the Charity Organization all applicants for relief.” “Did you win already?” inquires a manuscript notice in a shop window of the German quarter, and then follows the announcement: “Every customer is registered in my Indicator and the fiftieth purchaser gets his purchase for nothing.”

DEATH IN ITS WAKE.

Four Artillerymen Slain by the Exploaion of a Caisson. Chicago, July 18.—One platoon of battery F, Second United States artillery, was wiped out of existence Monday afternoon by the explosion of an ammunition caisson near the corner of Oakwood and Grand boulevards. Every man in the platoon was either killed outright or fearfully bruised and burned. Following is a list of the killed and injured: Killed— Farrier Joseph Galler. troop B of the Seventh cavalry. Fort Sheridan, 20 years old. six years in the service, head blown from shoulders and the body burned and mutilated; Cannoneer Edward Doyle, battery F, Second regiment. Fort Riley. Kan., 23 years old. body blown to pieces; Artificer Jeremiah Donovan, battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, Kan., 27 years old. body blown to pieces: Private Fred Stoltz, battery F, Second regiment. Fort Riley. Kan., wheel driver of caisson, terribly burned, died at Mercy hospital at 9 o'clock. Wounded—Trumpeter Herbert Antes, troop B of the Seventh cavalry. Fort Sheridan, shoulder blown ofl and legs and arms frightfully burned, taken to Mercy hospital, will probably die; Sergt. Ludvig Leiner, battery F, Second regiment. Fort Riley, 30 years old; struck in breast and face by fragments of iron, bis body a mass of burns, oannot recover; Private John Allen, battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, driver of lead team of caisson, 28 years old, shot in neck and severely burned; Private Maurice O'Donnell, battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, lead driver of second caiison, cut on the head and burned; Sergt* George Hoffman, troop B, Seventh cavalry, Fort Sheridan, shot in chin; Sergt. Anthony Kane, troop B, Seventh cavalry, Fort Sheridan, 80 years old, ear blown off; Private Enks, wheel driver of second caisson, battery F, Second regiment. Fort Riley, blown off his horse and fell head first on the edge of a stone sidewalk; Private Urquhart, battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, shot through the foot; Trooper Huyck, troop B, Seventh cavalry. Fort Sheridan, bruised and rendered deaf; Private Panushki, battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, wheel driver of second caisson, bruised about face and shoulders; Mrs. L. B. Griggs, 3950 grand boulevard, cut in the arm by flying glass; Ralph M. Byers, 14 years old, living at 377 Oakwood boulevard, two scrapnel shots through calf of leg, removed to his home; Miss Alice York, 4103 Grand boulevard, tendon of heel severed by bullet, taken home, not serious; Corporal Abraham L. Riley, Battery F, Second regiment, Fort Riley, thrown to the ground and bruised Imposing residences on either side of the scene of the explosion now stand with blank paneless windows and torn and shattered walls. Pieces of shell, wag-on rims and fragments of iron torn from wagons were driven with terrific force against the stone walls and into crevices between the stones, where they still cling as evidence of the fury of the blast. Wagon hubs, spokes and felloes were driven with resistless force through plate glass windows and went tearing through parlors filled with costly statuary, lamps, mirrors and draperies, smashing and tearing everything in their course. Heavy oaken doors were thrown down and stone columns, weighing thousands of pounds, were torn away and fragments hurled in every direction. Plate glass lay shattered within the walls of palatial homes, not a house within the block escaping damage. Gen. Miles, on being informed of the disaster, sent Col. Williston to the scene to secure a report of the affair. Col. Williston, while he could discover absolutely no facts concerning the cause of the explosion, has a theory which may explain it. He said: "My theory of the accident is that the plug at the base of one of the shrapnels became loosened, some of the powder leaked out, and being ground and pounded by the jolting of the limber, ignited, the powder in the cartridges exploded, and the ignition of the other two chests followed. “The shrapnel is probably the most deadly projectile thrown by modern guns. The 3-inch shells are of steel and carry at their tips a brass combination fuse screwed on; this fuse has both a fulminate cap and a tirade fuse, so that the shell will explode either on contact or at any desired range. In the head of the shell is about half a pound of powder. Back of these are the missiles that kill. The bullets are arranged in layers, each layer resting in a brittle cast-iron ring. The rings are perforated so that the bullets lie deeply in them. When the explosion comes each of these rings is burst into a number of jagged fragments that make awful wounds. Each shell holds 150 bullets, and it is expected the rings will burst into 150 hits—3oo missiles In all, leaving out the scraps of the shell itself.”

PRENDERGAST HANGED.

Carter H. Harrison’s .Assassin Executed at Chicago. Chicago. July 14.—At 11:47^a. m. Friday Patrick Eugene Joseph Prenderpast was hanged in the corridor of the Cook county jail for the murder of Carter H. Harrison. Prendergast re-

PRENDERGAST.

tained his nerve to the end and approached his doom without a faltering. He made no dying speech on the scaffold and not a word was spoken from the time he stepped on the trap until the end. The drop fell at 11:47% and the body was cut down at 11:58.

A BATTLE WITH BANDITS.

Three Texas Bank Robbers Killed and the Fourth One Captured. St. Louis, July 17. —A special to the Post-Dispatch from Dallas, Tex., says: Advices from the posse of deputy United States marshals, who have been in pursuit of the Longview (Tex.) bank robbers in the Trinity river country, near Clarksville, Tex., state that the posse came upon four of the band, and in a battle following an attempt to arrest the bandits three robbers were killed’and the fourth captured. The bodies of the dead will be taken to Paris, Tex., by the posse. The band, it is reported, was en route to Detroit, Tex., to rob a bank there.

Home Again.

Chicago, July 17.—Miss Frances E. Willard, president of the National Woman’s Christian Temperance union, has returned to the city after au absence abroad of nearly two years.

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McCLURE’S MAGAZINE For 1894. Thr editors of McClure’s Waga-i sine aim to publish the Best Literature ...AND THE... Most Interesting Knowledge and to make every line in the mag*. fine both instructive and entai* gaining. 100 nBN AND WOriEN FAMOUS I* UTBRATURB and ACHIEVEMENT will sea represented la McClure's Magazine, ilthor M authors of articles or aa pa-tlcipanta la dialogues mad in tar views, or aa *uh|n la 2 articles. Stevenson’s New Novel, A ROMANCE OP THE _ •OUTH SEAS, by Robert Lou I* Stevenson and Lloyd L SU Osbourne, will run through four Yty ■umbers, beginning with Jan- VkA •ary. This story is one of thrillIhf adventure and mysterious happening*, reminding mo of f m * Treasure Island,” and of “ The Wrecker.” *»’ William Dean Howells Will contribute a aerial sto*y ftSjJs i to run through three numbs**. YJrT* more especially for younger iP'v /j reader*, and, like all his stories KV for young people, it will be jtug VyTO v U tateresting to their elders. VyV Short Stories •""Ui will be contributed by alay Well-known writers, among others i Bret Harte, Joel Chandler Harris. Conan Doyle, Prank R. Stockton, Harriet Prescott Spofford, “Q” Clark Russell. Rudyard Kipling, Octave Than at, and I. Zangwill. Real Conversations. Interviews, Intimate Personal Sketches, an4| Studies of Orest Dan In Action, will continue to be marked features of coming issues. Under this heading are announced the following i D. L. ITOODY, the nan and his work, by PROFESSOR HENRY DRUHnONDu This is the first complete study *f Mr. Moody’s career which 4*^1 43, has ever been prepared. V& 'UW Gladstone* Aa ■ Leader of Mon, */ ff Vu By HAROLD FREDERIC. ' Philip D. Armour. By ARTHUR WARREN. Mr. Armour it yaw bably the greatest merchant in the history of tbo world. He Is also a great philanthropist. This article will present the many sides of his acsivo kies, and will be fully illustrated. Bismarck, y jSnffl At bla Greatest, ARCHIBALD FORBUk \Ruskin at Home, r ' By fL H. SPIELriAN, Pierre Loti, A personal sketch, by HADADB ADATL Yg, Alphonse Daudet, • Ittlea Verne, | Bardou, • Andrew Carnegie * Archdeacon Farrar, Dumaa, tha Younger. n TV Cam lie Flamarlon, CHARLES A. DANA ■ are the subjects of articles 18 the form of interviews, in which jßat, the matter is mainly autobio* graphical. These articles in many 'tKSsISf case* give full length portrait* TPIP of their subject*, the atories *1 Os* their lives, struggles, achieve, ■ants and snccssees. These articles will be fully Illustrated. Famous Contributors. In addition to the special announcements abov% Important contributions, some of which are uniqmt are in preparation by t Prof. Henry Drummond, Herbert D. Ward, William Dean Howeila, Bret Harte, H. H. Boyesen, 11. da Blowltz, Thomas Nelson Page, Frank R. Stocktsa. W. E. Henley, Andrew Lang, Margaret Deland, Archdeacon Farrar* Robert Louis Stevenson, Charles A. Dana, Qaerga W. Cable. Gilbert Parker, Elizabeth Stuart Phelps. Edge of the Future. Articles under this head will deal with the Mas* Velsof Science, and interesting subjects in the fieldg of Railroading, Electricity, Ships, Arts Relating ts the Prolongation of Life, Explorations, etc. NOTABLB FEATURES of the Magazine: Timely articles. Papers of Adventure, Progressive Portrait, are, Stranger than Fiction, which have proved ag popular, will continue to characterize coming issue* Tha regular price of McClure’s riagazlne is 15 cents a Copy. $1.50 a Yean

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