Public Leger, Volume 4, Number 1, Richmond, Wayne County, 2 June 1827 — Page 4

a jirrojiJMD roET. yy cr.orc l?.t : J'.1 sonc: I weave To lr.aiis of nHc?5 nirlh; "K:r!h and it lit eiinprjoys I leave It? vuin pursuits thrt ttiJI deceive, And have in sin their birth. Vhath ot? the smooth ar.ci srr.sclcs? lay, That w akes at beauty m.d To vu?tc upon the painted clay, That praise which through kfe's little day, Alone belongs to God ! Of what avail to strike the lyre, To swcii the victor's fame? To brighter fan ambition's f.re, And bid the bu?y crow! aurnire .At war's destructive ilucic TVby wait at wealth ami folly's door, And Iow!y bend the knee, To him who never fid the poor, Or lent to uiiery from his store A doit in charity ? All! richer themes my muse demands ; To w.ike the sacred lay. Look on tuos oiereed, thse hleedinjr hand, That wounded sj-lej To ruffian Lands The Saviour falls a prey ! Oh, Gd! No more to worldly themes Shall si ik the muse supine; Tho liht -f Truth around her beams She li'irT- the 1;;h!s fancy's dreams; lIet saviour, she is thine. BOSTON BAUD. Nfwh?iryport,Keh. I I, IS27.

From the NVw V rk Oailv Adviscrtiscrl CUUA IN vl-27. Letter III. C'ib.i was dismwied in 1-292. by C IiPibus, who uppoiutcd Diego Velastic., governor. To him there wore 15 surccs-eer-i, acting in the i-arnc air acitv; until the yc r 1C01, at whkh time. G.itpur Riis de Pt rcca was appointed at the H .tvana, v-ith the title of Captain General of the Is! ii.H. Down to this day, there havr be j; in all 71 chiff's inrludinu General

;k.s, th" x.r-?f-nt covrrnor. The ilrind !

The slave trade is carried on, however, from the coast of Africa to the Brazils

jaiid Cuba, more even at the present time i than most persons in our own country believes. There arc 250 vessels called traders, employed in this business; and what , is sufficient to make a man blush for the j United States, many of her citizens are engaged in it. The crews, commanders, land sometimes owners of these vessels, 'are from our northern cities; and, while I they sustain fair characters, are secretly : plundering Africa to gratify there avarice, j The temptation, to be sure, is great. A slave can bo bought in Africa at about j!0, and when he touches the shore of ; Cul a is worth from 400 to 500. Great caution i6of course necessary in this pro-

I cc ding; arid hence ail tlags are hoisted, land al! nrtifice? resorted to, which the ocI cation may require. The writer of this

is not speaking without information; nor art? these assertions founded on any thing less than evidence. A rmll Spanish schooner arrived at M'tianzas, in February, with 150 slaves, although she could not have been above 80 ions burthen. She landed them before coining into port; but on the second or third day the slaves were introduced into the city emaciated almost naked, with' an air of despondency and grief which their situation was well calaulated to inspire.

Brazil. Don Pedro is carrying matters with a high-hand. Me rcentlv seizrd the brig Spark of N. V. at Rio. and detained

two of her seamen, an Ai rirai and an i KnIishman, on hoard of the D ji Pedro

74 the latter was finally s-vt on hoard of

Ian English nn cf war, and ilu American

retained, in nVuble iron, on the j lea of

i being a deei fer from the B zlan rtirc .

.Spirited remonstrasict s azn t tl;-s pioiceedingi have tuen rnndf l Mr. R;L'uct,

tlc repreeita'ivr of the American gotero-

e.l.

articles of his own "new contrivance. , Our friend Mr. Brewster, who was in j Baltimore a day or two ago, told us Hint; the machinerv which he had sent, by or-. der, to Prussia, was so much approved, that he had received fresh orders for the supn nf nnantitv of his own machines and I

Lr mnrhinerv for the manufacture of i

i.i.ll .1

i . i 'I'hAea art non t n ! n ir , t r n p nniv rnrriisr? hnv r-..,. if

cotton ana vrooi. u"1- v"' , , , f. J 11 i,f,r ,r.' and nleasant. We li!ie this method o(didnt think. l'

exporting provisions. We pack up 500or We had once a friend a folur .hly

i i ... j i 4 . i n f rifiT ii w i nnn rvnn tvi. a i

1 UUU uoiiars woriu ui uuu, iii aiii'Mi j .". 1JV u-uu me world

1 WVV-J -uie tins COIlcf-rl

l .sslv done is ill done, a "fht-

lion will convince an

regulated, close calculatingm, is't,!V!,;, found on the sbadv side of t, i V,

A f i 1 f t f

r

nas overtaken, have done thinc for J

and foreigners are made to contribute to

the profits of our farmers, wfco win not directly receive any thing from th m.

Shehas finished her education," said mv fiiend. Finished her education! said 1

i -hist as though a young lady's cduca-

! tion was a stocking or rather a bonnet, j

and now it was to be placed in the band box, to be displayed to visitors, and worn : only on set occasions Mr. editor,! pro-

teat against the doing up and finishing off 1 " - ... . f

I a young' lady s education with her teens ! .i... : . i :r alio

JUSl ai lllctl llllir 1 1 " 1 1 SHr UCrlllS, II sever does begin, to think. A young man has just acquired at one-and-twonty, the elements of education, and is prepared to ttndv advantai'eouslv according to his

( . j -W - - J rw j own discretion; but a young lady has done finished, the circle of her science is J complete ; and she is ready for any station I in life, that may be thrown in her may. i Now, why, in the name of common sense

; mnv tint : nrnmn tiiikk. nun it siie mv ' mislorttines arc tn hr imriMl in i. .

" - J j ""wi n ii:u ( C

thif k, why may she not study, and acquire , less source. Only a single thou;htl.

ciri.t moIn l-iniilf- I

o,, ...u.rcu d nappy as .)((4 , He was a merchant, with a good 'i and good credit. He bought trusted freely, seldom troubled hix, b1 and detested dunning; his VXf of "

seemca 10 oc io sen. b'.it his err d " troubled him. And when his bm'T came to be closed it seemed wowW that a man of so much sen? h.,Jul n

travelled so directly to poverty. I i ! ' '

you expect said one of his credit. f i '

evertopayyourdbts when vou never l ,! ' ed after your dues; when you did so v'Z a business. Ah, said he "1 didn't ihivh ;" He never recollected that to sell tva(!-o smallest part of a traders lHinf5.?. :r are not fools who do foolish things- (1 wisest men are sometime caught in tC silliest acts, simply for the want of nropirehVction. Of that class of men who nre in ihn hal. it of getting their wisdom by experience the great majority make this paitioh" mistake Thcit dont IhinhS'.x ii '

ment, which in the first instance remaii ed

i profitable food for thought?

1 h re is a lady, of whom I have some knowledge that "finished her education,"

by leaving peculiarly good advantages at 1 an early age. She is now a wife and mo tin r i f six children. She plays well up;on the Piano sing sweetly dances elei guntly i very polite, &c. but her hus-

I band muM, and actually does put alt the children to bed, and take care of them

through the night; and as to her table

the bread is execrable, to one who has

vi-ite.d hi grand mother's pantry: and her

iftT-f O! her coffee! it wcuid cost her

her head, if the very scent of it reached

; the Grand Turks palace and yet the lady

tr a speedy departure for thr United ( has "uui&hed her education.

S ate. The conduct of Mr. Racuet has

1 1 nvot the entire approbation of his fellow- jj Klucatio.v. We perceive (says the Al , r funtrvu.en at Rio. ba;y Argus of the 16th ult.) by the am.Uhl The particulars relatire to the brig report of the regents of the University Sp::;k, are in substance as follows: The j -nade to the Legislature on Friday lasf, Spark, it appvars, arrived at Rio from 1 ; that the four colleges in th state, ColumiSev York, with an armament ai d equip- j! hia. Union Hamilton, and Geneva, the agmtnts suitable for a privateer, and was of-Ii gregate number of students during the fered lor sale in tli:t port. No hale hav- ij pa-t yt.;r, was 436; and that there are 33 ; ing been -ff-cted, she loft the port of Rio j: Academies in the state, among which a

and had proceeded hut a short dNtance, j; part of (he liierary fund is apporlio. cd. In!

i unattended to, and at last-were answered i in such an inuitinc manner hv tht- imne-

1 I . ! - . J .

wlui"" " m one piacr on me soutn ! na government, that he Las been remSide. a uirlvas o0o; but Hav.-ria was jj p lied to demand Lis passports. T" r.-e, uot s.ttbd t,ll Uii. locality rerder- ;i e has b en ii. funned, would imm-di edit . favorable -iMi-tim for vessels fp.m lUiteiv furnished, aid hr ts i.mw r,r,rii,

l r , . - it . i ' J 7 r- r -

ci.t m m it v ii i 'i use vnii or .i,xi'jo, to stor at; iifhi at lh t cau-rd it-growth. T. i- p:art t ;is aha been 'he depot of gr-at wealth, and pariicuiai ly sinee the rcv.liiti n in South Am rira. These evei.ts lave driven the old Spaniard from tht- rev R.-publics; and many e thm, vho have brought wealth withtlum, Lae .et:led tn Havara in preference to let r ing i, Sn-tin. ri ii population of tin Havana maybe t?5tin.;ted at ti;- prfnl t;tr.' m ;:bout 1-10 000;- not more l!, m naif of uhith h ? ' l wiihii, ihe vails. This t umber ? givvn, :.:ier J avm rx.imir.nl the sub,erjas fra i- i c-i'-h . in ,i rdace v here

t:k"

public

c c i s i- viewed with so

rr.in it j lousy. Uun even nc of the com-tn:-.ri.M? iippt'-ii'd to tin? duty, rid -

statement purporting to be r-lfn which tiv c uie number is gien

when she was pur?ued, captured and

; brought back, under the pica or suspicion I that she was about ro be converted into a Huenos Ayrenn privateer, to be rmploed against the Br !ian commerce. Her gur- were take, from her by order ol the ! emperor, and the crew experienced very

linns have

ut the own-

abandoned her,

cdress from their own

but it apocare that the A-

5 f u-j rin'rican seamen lately attached to her,

th,, , ,.i .1,:. l f, . . l . i i . i

"I' " l""1 of anu -uur? nan haish treatment.! made. Iheiiilranateofthriesidenrsli Since the above, the Brnzi

",..iv. ; anu i..-5frna ne looked open as ,. oil -red to giie up the Spark, b

J1; cm ieni opinio?. Mr. , h tve wry propcily

xoiwrr.,,, u, remaiks, nas given a i: dcterm ncd to srek i

j ;!, in ,: oivernmnt

hack as IL!,. But this probably inchi- rcturu-d on board, dispossessed the Bradf d Ouanab uoa, distant one league fiocn ;'Zi:Mns of their arms, and threw both men the city, ana contain. i-r ;bout hvrnty i .,nd arms into the sea. The cries of mur-

. Bail.

inou?anu ir.naoiTanis. a tt.e place ha-, t, der happily brought several boats to their however increased rapidly since that j a-tance, and they were all picked up. period, th-above will. I think, be found Nothing had yet been done about the matnot far from the truth, liter. The population i- composed of Creoles, jj fjy a late arrival from the La Plata we pania. ds,tIaveS and free n.-groer-. M-iny !' learn that admiral Brown has captured a of the latter were import. d Iron, Ah ica j; flfct of fifteen sail of gun-boats up the rivbefore the Spaniard the Ergli.-h gcv- rr Urugu .y; and by the British packet, ernmnt nteied mm their presi nt t,, aty Utiil later, we hear commodore Biddle, in oe th-s ubp;( t. at d ome Mtice. F(,r the jicompanv with a British man of war, boarex' eutn.no":-- treaty, thorp e,ta1 hLed ,; c!.-.l the" Br z lian admiral's ship at Monte at Havana a L rnnueMon, c:.iN-l '(mis. ! Video, and demanded those seamen to be ionmiMa,- and a judg- from e.i. h o these o'.veii un whose terms nfsrviri hml pt.

jrovcr; meets has beet, .appointed. Heniy piref. The demr-iid wa complied with,

a. jvii. vi-, is io at tne prcfen time on the pait of the Knii-h. In ad

dition to these, there are u-u dl

a '!

one or

n'. re men-o.t-war state ,cd at Havana, ; vhir! I 've th : privilege of examining i

any vess.-.s entering undir any flag, in

ca-rs oi sn?picien. In .lanuarv last.

Yn nth vc.-se! appeared off th Moro.iand meie the signal of a man of-war. As it Xv u evening, hn rould not enter in consequence cf the lard breeze. Apparently, she w -6 whit!-. g till morning for that purpose; butd:iii.g the night she took advantage of the current, landed 750 slaves a little to the windward; and having in this way quieted the suipicions of the :i.ilish commandant on that station, she : : xt day entered s "in ballast." So proUed was thH c llicer, that, on boatdii g iier, he even ord r.-d her ails unfurled, 1 ' 4 ifh j could not rind one slave at that i - might condemn the vessel i n: Mc hip n iz . however, and hud to ronftss himself oui-generallcd.

and 70 British and 40 American seamen

instantly liberated. jYUcs.

American manufactures. It is stated that order have been received at Pittsburg for the manufacture of eight steam engines, of twenty-one horse power, designed expreffly for woolens. This shews that the pa-sae of the wool bill is calculated upon at the next session of congress. A fi iend and manufacturer of machinery in New York, in a letter to the editors says "I don't recollect that I informed you we had made an elegant brond cloth power loom to go to Leeds, which left this country in List month. This is certainly a new article of cxpart." Our readers will recollect that a little vhile since, see page 81, when speaking of the arrest of some persons in England for exporting machinery to France, we recommended that application should be made to our work hoo id that "RrMt.or

1 . il "

li;0-e academics itie wjiole number ottu- i i tit iil at the date of the report was 2140: I ; and the whole number during the y ar

was 01.50. Ihe amount annually distriibuted by the reg nts among the Acadej mies, under the late law, was 6000 dolj lars. It will be gratifying to those who ! know and appreciate the value of these

local institutions, that the law passed at the last session, and which makes a large addition to the Literature as well as to Uncommon school fund, augments the a i (in ( I appropriation to Academies nearly 9000 dollars; thus making the amount to be distributed among them hereafter about 15000 dollars.

use and habitual thinking is the

foundation of all nrninoritu Tkorn ;s nn

Jonathan would supply certain important H busines?, no pursuit, no situation in life

A captain of a trading ship being not long since in the city of Constantinople, lodged in the house of a seafaring Turk. One day he observed to the Musselman, that in al) his walks through the immense city of Constantinople and its suburbs, he had not seen any thing like a jail for im prisonment of debtors. Christian dog! (said the disciple of Mahomet) do you suppose we are so debased as to ropy the Naznine policy? We take care to strip a debtor of all bis property, as far as it will go, to pay Lis just debts but there we leave him we instantly turn him loose to begin the world again. The believers in our prophet are above shutting up their fellow men in cages in order to starve, persecute and torment them. We make a distinction between a man and a rat I have been in several of the Nazarine (Christan) cities, and never looked at a debtor's prison without horror, as a place where a man is degraded to the conditiou of a rat!

From the Trenton Emporium. I " D1DJVT THLXK" j A sprightly little girl, who occasionly entertains me with her prattle, has often! amused me by the readiness with which to every charge of misconduct, she furnished ' this brief excuse, she erred always through iaadvertence She didn't think. It is a ; child's excuse But how many of us are i

coilmsli in this particular.

CI

r . S"kf nm 1 1 is enmrairtt.e Cr .. I I I.. I.

fine fortune ruined by a simpln incYr?ement, the Work of less than a minute: house burned by the careless sr.ufni.g rf x candle ; a life of embarrassment pioduivd by a bargain made in a few moments .it a casual meeting. And ruin femes ofir in this way than by shipwreck, or he. torch of the incendiary , or the charges f the times. What grey headed man ho? looked W,: from the last stages of life over the hi.t r ry of his earlier times; and recoil. ds i,L, losses occasioned by thoughtlessness? I: is the language of every man lani which you daily and hourly hear In tins and that transaction, I might have done better but didn't think.

JUST rcccivoii a general assortment cf DRY GOODS, HARDIW1HE, SADDLERY, CROCKERY, GROCERIES. Leghorn Hats with extra crowns, ditto Bonnet, Straw Bonnets, Ladies' morocco walking shoes, ditto high heel pumps, Merrs Monroes calf skin shoe?, ditto. Booti of a good quality, AlaVaga, Tcueviffe Madeiramuss, REAL FRENCH BRANDY, express ly for sickness, CROSS-CUT & MILL SAWS. All of which have been st!ectrd with en re, nr-i bought in tl.? murki ts of New Y ork and I'm! ;ophia, which we otfer, WHOLESALE OH TAIL, at reduced prices. E. L. & I II. FROST. 5th Mo. 25th, 1027. (S-irf

MT UST received, from Philadelphia, a neat nr. i OL plain assortment of DRY GOODS, & HARDWARE. A none; which art 1 00 pair super morocco and prunclic shoes.Calicoes, Seersuckers, Washington Stripe, 4-4, 7-8 4' 3-4 Muslins, broirn & blcack'h 6-4 & 4-4 Cambric i r J Muslins, do. do. Book $ Silks. Braids. Linen S- Cotton Checks, Gorum and JUctal Buttons, Razors, Strops Paste, $c -c. &c. J. P. PLUMPER. 3d mo. 29th, 1S27. 148 TSEEF CATTLE! SmHE subscribers intern! purcha.ing, lhroaglo"j the ensuing summer, any number of .vell-feu BEEF CATTLE for which they will invariably pay CASH. They will be at Richmond, preparru to purchase, about every third week, when thy hope those who have Cattle to sell will call "I""1 them. Duriiii their absence, Jehu Stuakt, h-h. will attend to the business for them. JEHU STUART, NATHANIEL M. REEDLR. April 20, I82G. .laltf A LOST FJLIjY.

o l uai irorn me u-'

April last, a dark bi.y or licht fir n rv mare colt, two vcars old lat Vu

V- y I with a small slrir in her foYehe'"1- :l "V"

J ,1 X III' illUUIIll in I

and slightly docked.

A reaso"

compensation will he given to any one tjn take her up acd return her, or ive in "j

wheresheie. LKWISAl. urtw

Urawnnulp, Union co May 24, 152