Public Leger, Volume 2, Number 86, Richmond, Wayne County, 3 December 1825 — Page 2

COMMUNICATION S.

iso long .13 the Legislature continued to jenry for the dissemination of elementary I withhold an exemption of any part of the j: education am ng all the people. For the jprople from doing those duties. This jl purpose of promoting the acquisition of the Irnuch I am authorised by the constitution i! first rudiments of literary science; and

:ht to be regarded, when its unqualified to s;,': ,f t,)c Legislature can exempt a J; that all, even the most indigent, m.ght or,:rcise cannJt be detrimental tothetate, preacher on principles of religion or poli-; joy the benefits of scholastic instruction, man will den. That the Quakers de-1 c ' lt can on a lriritJ of reason, exempt all a fund was created a few years since, the

iustn, js 1 thousand other persons: and if the whole interest ot which, when ine prim ipai was

can ny law he exempt, a part can also. I ; suihciently enlargeu, was 10 oe appneu 10 conclutle my remarks on this head, by s iy-ij the establishment and support of free ing. that the constitution on this subject is !' schools, for the gratuitous instruction of the constructive; and the Legislature ought jj poor, in every county of our state. Tin? to onstrue it io such a manner as to "ive fund, though small at first, ha grown by

efficiency to every thi

icv rn iv require in th;

FOR THE FUBL1C LF.GCR.

I resume my subject. That conscience

ought

ext

no man will deny. I hat the Q

eie icwaru iot ineir nusv mi

cq ially certain: that the collection of tines from them has tended to paralyze that spirit ol busy industry is certainly incontrovertible. That the policy of the state demands an exemption from military duty, or the payment of fines, owing to the tvrannizi.iir check on emigration, is a posi

tion that none will denv That the law is jrt deserves much

right of adjudication, and il is , , . mated that the governor tt;u 1. li,J 1

K'""WI "IJI UDli nt by force until tvo-thirds of Uie 1 th ture shall direct them to retire 0. la

Hnl the ml,. l.m.l,i 1. . tni

m-r t- iiiuiij 1 1 1 rvri

ttie old judges were superceded In ",1 S of less than two-thirds of the two lu '"I the legislature, may not the ne w "j j1 put down by the same species of be ment? We merely nt the "",a

edge the legitimacy

the judges were made, and

"'i"1," '"-'to k,,,." l ll.e nets !,v ..1

'U5S )' w.;fh

0 so n.volvp the

Unequal and inequitable in its provisions So tar as it regards the two kinds of delinquents; and th.it its administration has ever been partial, is a No, I think, 'mot true. In the fifth place, the tines paid bv persons who are conscientiously scrupulous of

ling which public pol- annual increments, and by the fostering !! people in the most perplexing dis,,,ltf, lat behalf. The sub- care of successive Legislatures, to a res-jj hout the proceedings that have attentive considera- "portable size, and amou -ted on the 25th in the two courts, claiming the .;,,,. 'j

tion; and bv the submission of the above, October last, to NOOJOO 86 cents; t(,

I only wish to excite a spirit of inquiry a- which, we have reason to hope, that SlOO,m. mi; the politicians of the state. If 1 000 of the balance now in the treasury will 1

should have leisure during the yvintei, I will discuss tlit subject with more particularity at this time my opportunities will

hcarimr arms, is more than a romiwn.ti.m ! "ot permit. 1 wish none to think that this

for the non pe-formance of militia dutv. romcs from a Quaker; for it does not. What is the Mate benefitted under the pre-; writer has always done militia duty, sent discipline! I answer emphatically ' an,J wil1 continue to, so long as he is able nothing at all. Then is not sdO too to raise arms in defence of his country;

much for any. d-linquent to pay "when the ,mt lu is Vl'rv ,nvv'Hi,lUr t ee any part of., ting the c;

state is not benefitted by the performance t,lc' community oppressed.

1 f militia duty ? Seine of my readers may . b this time, be induced to believe that I

vet be added. This fund, thus enlarged, as it is each year, if carefully husbanded, will ere long be sufficient to fulfill the purposes of its creation, and visit the untaught inmates of every humble habitation in our State, with its blessings. Light is liberty.

knowledge is power, and education open

a door to

diction, and at the same timo -:...

:. Mr . .. . . Ijw

e mosi c iriifs k lum,. 1 . 1 .

e divided and adopted to m,;,..1

it.

mav

; - , , t'lvu quiet t'f.

itiiin.ui milieu pievaiis, ana Ki,,'. again take up her march to pr.,'M'' V.

and attain that rank

Pr" ,TitV(

o uji'iai. .is Ul 11

political power, which she ought tu p ... S among her sister states. JViUs.

I'itopos L3

HKHOLDKR.

rational enjoyment. By promo- For publishing in Cincinnati, a new p,-lr!er cause of knowledge and imparting r J" e nmkd 1 ' ion to every 1 lass of our p.mula-: HK ( OLL.MBIAN PARTHKNOX

ant tenacious to abolish the sy stem of doing ; military daty : but it is not my wish. Vet, t while I retain an attacliment t' mv toiintr.l cannot silentlv slumler, when that very system of military discipline, which in its commencement, calculated l" r ' ' - 1 the whole r in-

instruction to every ( lass ol our popi

j tion, we make them better members ot so- ' cietv. We strengthen the props that up

K. WKKK I. V JOTIt ,y

Literiturc, S'-icnc , awl (J air nil InU l'r

IS pr'iMiti;)' pro-j ff.-tus tor n w

(N.J.) Tni Aiirriran.

f rroin t!. Tr i.t)i

1 . 11

Il i a source of gratihcation to us. at nil times to will esstbc spn adof km-wledge, and to iee. the inc rease of the means ncces-

h.ddour republican temple, ami we adorn ; pill)ll(!? lt lC!lm!,:,lt th,. flhIl,h n lJt

all its apartments yvitn l lie lights 01 mieiu- i rudy tti.- hk.(iv s aa l r

genie and virtne.

The follow i 1 g, from the New Harmony GaZ"tte, gives some idea of that place. j "Uiththe machinery now en hand, our operations in the wool business should turn out one hundred and sity pounds of yarn per day, but the want of spinners iedue s the business much below that a mount. The fulling and dressing depart- ' mints have at present, neither regular mi-, perintendants or workmen; consequently ; they are not prosecuted with eth ct. The' cotton spinning establishment is equal to, producing between thiee and fair hundred poinds of yarn per yveek, and is un-' der very good direction; but skilful and j steady hands are. much wantii g, which time will tarnish from our present pof.ula j tion. The (he house is a spacious buck! building, turnished with copper vessels ci-; pahle ot inntainiiig between 1 500 and JuuO galhtiis; and will probably compart ; m convenience with any other in the L. State?. At present, this valuable estate,

:ion- win. h t,-ivf lv'n ,'

i; turn to -nzi-'' in the ini'b-rtrtkin. It v.,,mM !' ttiiit a -uif, e-i)t iiiiiuImt of ft.e,frs h;is ;i)r.- v .,.'. f-t ilili'lifil in tfm ritv to iw t t(.c i!i ii, ii, '. , ' : i th - i'mhviiii',ti' oi" the coin in a :i it . '') 1-, i,u , .' I vv 1 ! 1 be iir -I :h an ohjvt ion t u tUi- i !-fii'iii ,i . " l, another. 1 1" it wort pro;n:l to j.'it.Ieti ,u,.t -t i Join I on the s.itn ;,,,n :, ,rilr,. (.. t r :!iciily -tahii-he.!, tl,- r.lit . tcin w ,i) , , i . liattfn- I'trth'-aon sill talc ;tn 1 t ir.lj iljr"r"' ;, o'ir-e. It h nr o-ei to 'fmde u mtu t,w, .!i" .if wta.-h will he .if vote. I t Iit ratiirr, S- 1. 1,., ' an ! the Art-, which w ill he th" LTv ;;( an. I : run i

I.- itiiri-.il the pnhlinitiou, en.h'ai in

P iil ir Moral Talcs fi- til

t!,

v v e ( 1 1 6 o t ! 1 i r :

.va , 1 , . ... j v

io'i, or ion'!':c-: 1,1, r n

f .1

It. viva s of f in un ;i n i ,if,,, .

i v r, on lit ratur , nj.-eo.

rv.

I Scr. j.nttf te-, - i'iri al, ;mil humor . us : ;.i (f ' 1 . L .-I 1 .

."X CIC DCS ol Ml n p'T-ofH a - nr'. Ve l-fnimc c. :,.f,; for t heir h roii 'i.. vir f n f a h nt s or f it rmtxn . N . tier - of m '.v ;n!!i rite mi - . A k;.I itt liter .n , ( tori, al, an I hii'iior-ai-, I'otrv. Afe! a uy.,,t t .i' nii-ci ilaneon- -!i uert v hich it w oa J ! La- u'irin .. rv to '.'jui'-r ate. ' The other cart to contain the political a-,.! V.-u ''ell uifoii- new oi' the hij , an I -nr-i'-ct- ! x rt'T -tin.r to the r iti 'is of the -t;vtt ia a n'li'it ! t'urrn, with iifc;iii(iii:il renarli. It h.i- oc uireil to the juib'i-r.i r, that -nil. ! t.- ! r o'U'h to !) -npportetj in thi- ( itv . ."f a! : -,'t of thf fjin-it pro-c ritin and t 01 trv is tu !. f. - j I in th" periofijcal uhlicationi vhi h a r" e uli-t u 'ly f eeniiii from the F'uroj f-an nl Ameri' a ?i r.--. hnt from the pi m ia nt v of the-e nun a am! th ;r

lishment is doing nothing, for the want 0i", -'h pm c, th. ir crcuh.tion i-l.mitr.lt.. tron.- . 1- 1 . 1 - 1 ueallhv. cotieoiiirntlv a ;:rrat nuiiih r ot t!i.i lva sk.HuI person to undertake the direction a s.,(,n!li;,,lS of Ui.ritn nmsf bt. ,.!lf;r,,h

i .C1 kill

ot it. I he manut.u torv ol soap, c audit ami glue, has hitherto, rather exceeded: our consumption. A convenient ; rind mod ! erately e xtensive nq'e-yvalk has furnished the store with all articles in that trade. The hat manufactory is under a good orgai.ization, and has attached to it eight, etlit ient workmen. The hoot and shoe j department is doing well; 17 workmen! being constantly employed, ljesjdes these j in the employed pofVssions are 3G farmers and field laborers, 4 tanners, 2 garth nets.; 2 butchers. .2 bakers, 2 distillers, 1 brewer,: 1 tinner, 2 watch-maker-., 4 black and, white smiths, 2 turners, 1 mat bine maker, 1 coopers, 3 printers, 1 stocking weaver, 3 sawyers 7 tailors, 1 2 seamtresses and man-1 tna makers, 9 carpenters, 4 bricklayers, 2' stone colters, 4 wheel wrights, 1 cabinet!

ki , 1.1 riM .A it ana t'lllitirer and o cloth weavers. 1 he pottery d (lP tj v

is uoing noining ior want 01 nanus ; anu we have at present, neither saddlers, harness makers, leather dressers, copper smiths, biush makers, cunib makers, painters, nor ht)ok binders.

" men bat mill, driven by water, at ; the Cut-oir, (besides the one in the villHgej operated by steam) is a large establish-; ment, hav ing three run of stones, and m plete fixtures for the manufacture- of llour; and is capable of turning out sixty barrels! in 21 hours. A cotton gin of sixtv saws isj at this time in active operation, doing a g od business, as well for the society as the!

neighboring country. One mile from the!

town is a saw mill, capable of furnishing an unlimited quantity 'of lumber, and in the neighborhood i an abundant supply o(

yellow poplar and ash, both of which!

furnish ttsit rate materials for building. W e have a well supplied apothecary 's shop, under the direction of a highly respectable physician, who gives his attendance without charge to the itizens. "'I he men hantile store is doing an e xtensive business with the country, while it supplies the inhabitants with all their necessaries. The tavern which is large, commodious and well regulated, is much frequented by strangers, who arc attracted to visit us, either through curiosity , or from n desire to parHike of our social amusements.''

:r"at :;.a- of the rea.hnc cominutaty, nt.l tie? are cipn I iiifrt journal vhi h circulate nnii.5' the;n f,.r tin ir . aal e.'tnn t'on an. I cr atif' it oT.

c U. I t .!, c.r,. t froai thi- r.-fi. ral

ui'-a-nr.-, to rv. rv citi-ti, at a tri.'lin ' f i t ' . '

mental p!-ns:r- which ntc ("inn d, c,.,rc irttutir

by only '1 lew. Ac I .v hiie vi c i -rv "'.T

1 r rvt- -orn' of them at ohl.u'on, atel iifor.l, in a :

coiiiinn; irom other Clt lo : 1 1 I . -. n ' -' 'O, (':

ourelv- to tijch r li t i. ai a- n. ; v e 't ri; 1 thv of i tihlic 1 f jon r iiiten tinc to nr : ntna :. With thi t.ri.-f -ket( h of ( he f .-Me1 ati. n op -a' : tv i mpose to erect the sup r-tr: tn'e ! ' a ' Ininhi mi Partheii.m, wr -nt nut our it..an enli'.'t.tefieil u..( nhlic -pirife.l i i'inii.ii!:i'. v. one remark Thenti'itv of t h. "'iMic ,f m: . '

the miU en!Mie ;it uhnhlhev a i . a lf.,r. .

many to par'ake ii, the heiff-. f rea p.. ' peril an-, otherwi-e w .il 1 not ; Tl n otisrht -na'le the riatri-.tic am! n!il.t( m .! I t atP'iu-' enennr are them No rrertion will he -oarr i! fn colli . t at' ' cchuri'i of the ' of hefion, v rv cirnpi-' aifi- vv

will prove inifrm-five rod t n t ' T'-t i ' z to if: " '

.... . . i

fpt etltlt e ll i a i,I it rur, ,::.- t? e ll-e P. PJ

Ivf-NTC'CKY. If we are to judge bv what ii " is stated in the newspapers oi this state, the matters which, lor years past, haye so much agitated, injured and depopulated' one of the most blessed portions of count) y! on the globe-, are not, by any means, settled. The old u. d new judges boih claim the;

1 i.-r mi.opj the u-efai

a. r. ca:u'i:xti:k.

Con niTHi. The Clnmhi-in Parthenon will he h:o,be;' nrinte.l on a -ner-rov -il sheet, in .piarto Icon. with new Lon:; Primer ami Hrevirr tvec. Thf !ric. will ne Three Dollar , er nr.nnn'. -the following oavment: one I --11 ir it! ll-fef. ilollnr in -ix, anl the othrr in nine ntoeths, . 'i? :- not print until after the expiration of the vr iwill t thrro iloUnr-- nml fifty cent. A'lverti-enn rif inserted at the nnnl mte. The pnhlicntion to commence a o.m n ft "'' cient number of -nMcribers h;dl hiife been obtuneii to warrant the tinil-rt:ikin-r. , Cincinnati, Oct. 20, 1825

NOTICE. ALL prrnn indebted to tlp suSrriHcr are requested to call and di-char;e their rioreiitiH on or before th FIRST DAY of the eiisnif':' r:ir' or thev will he plnrt-d in the tnnd f proper et.! ' for collci tion. An attention to thi notice m-; save cost,. CORN and WHEAT will W takm 1,1 payment. JOHN A'Rir.MT. 11th iTionth C5th, UZf.. 4Ct

notici:. I At prroni iieli lt-l to the ctnte of Jr. It r

H T IKKM'T, deceiise.l,

nre leulH"''''-

ncike immeilpite pa yinrnt : Vml nil th '-e ha-o'? clainn .'t;:tint aid estate, are rt-t jm i r 1 t'!'r,M '(

1 1 i iv ' '

Tlir f-t't"1 iJ

their accounts h"-ra!Iy authi nti-at d fr

within one jt-ar lioin this datt

vent. CHARLES .MOFHTT. A.anii i-" 1 I th month 2Jlh, 1 !.;.-,. ''4 'Jt

vvvam: salk.

i-,V

tnilE Plinsrimu-'si v,;:! ,ar. r nt i nh

I SEVEN ni-DW, the lOihof Tweh'h n'(Saturday. 10th of I) mhi r) net, TWO IIOTSI S and LOTS. in the town el Kieh.eoiid, know, on ti e pi , of h No. 12, :,( 47, ,,, that part of li e ''q oi.f h J. t. mpih Cox. Sale to ctiiioi aa u o'cl.M-k, wht-'li the tern. will he made Kik va t WILLIAM OA ICth cf 11th ror.th, 18J5. sltt