Paoli Weekly News, Volume 7, Number 33, Paoli, Orange County, 30 April 1879 — Page 1

"""""" 1 J

' , ' TV It t 1 1 T ; ! -, t , . . .a "hjj-, tl sr- t.w ! t . ! n ' 1 -'".fa' "i. 1 j'ir, 1 t s. ti w I i t ' r - . !to ; 4 . , . ; , - ... j ; i ' - - ji'-.m a ; - . " v .- Itri i ' " '!. Aril .; I I y t "I .; ' - h r Z '. si tr 'i-It '-. f '. a : r - .""cb rt Z t "it' I . CM ' l i. , '. . . ' : : i 1 1 1 - . f . Ttf' i; r. - r .(,.! by f h. J r c Tit i. . t - '- - 1 i x f '1 .- w- ,v , - , -J I j r.r i ' ' ' i u,V....t f. '.--'"-' t- - f ""' 1 ! " ",0 h'Tl , T; sr f-- '.'iI'M j i . - y 1' I" ' . l ' : v '4 I ctfaSes I ho h As--: - - ' " V , t r,r"i '" '- f--;- any rt K atc-l T r&.ei i r-T-tr. I I t i 7? 1 v.ol , oa-;gf. Cw., Indiana, ivednesday; apjjil co, isto.

3 S "Tl i 1 1 y i Fasess Why They Should Us fyir Tra-hnry t Abridge the Eights ml Privileges cf Citizens . : l: Pasitl Y7. Vocrtses . in tlis United States Ssbate- - 5ir,tlM laws re tot ttie cffprinjof tli&t 3 rer-:acrt:ftsng strength n3 glory t-i-BSi'S of our EcToIatioaaxj' fcacestow. 7-:.?refl5nte rather from that ra&lisrn&nt spirit tf pfli.ii.cd. orrrcMon -nd tj-ranny irt-kt prc--c.';,i tL Frpacb UevoVatioa, and caused its -,n t Jn ta break f.jr;js;,:T''!ic!i. tlllal ii if Tranco wirh Ticums arrete-d on eotIi orifrt, aad mule every citizen tremble &a : bo fears a fclr-r ia the dark. TLey trairifrcm tbo spirit hich rcleii over Venice, ib a i !..;-p:r or & look of ensjridon wsj bsuw to M dreaded thao tho blow of & dagger, n wira th-j esleut ud Ti:eeks accomtioa ,K-a4 i object to waik'' 4ho-Bri3e of gbs i;ro te caverns of ruthless and lingering la. Iig!ih ,. hifck-ry. tlierS never a rri,-l ia -hicii tliey could Lavo ;,- a i'veuteii Charles the I'irat !st hia ', tl -cop.-l 1 '--. s'llCme 1. ii'l Lis Aiut.ru. a iia. Ha m t.: ;.-( r jri r t:.e L'. ert. s of I.n-(--.is .-I t' . -"j 1.' w e r; etr.-.! i the ii .ifA".: nai:s. li i.j) ''U-, the tyrant of . ati-i nii' l&ffrUjs h " te Lair (ii' - i(.(l.rfr"!" 'is a 1 pti-j'u , au I i r t-rr -r. ILo iMr:y t j 1 1 iday i r C'.iii.l" r hi t'ifi',. d ovt'r t-i i" cf tr. Atii-ri'-'.n ; le Tid rut LiTo V. : 1 . . ... . n i N i. 4iJ U'f-U I J.. I ilJl' !. iir 1r tiM; tor i tl e utis.ui- , i n ':rJ i'f ,-'-n.tl i 1 i.rty h:-i !f is Tin? t.uaUir turn i iir. 1 Li. -;:..3 nrc: -d that pjs.'u to tcs t-n-t - is a iii tiC3''t ff tl -e mi i, u t irtr"l i..'..' rE. iij -' st Kea, the ldt-ial ckuti- n lv. . :1m-i Cil'd i 1 .'.;- " t i .a ? of the eouutry, and trttops Lave i.'' lft all te jCh.-i, t' -rt r the j- fi,.-.e ro r-j."i-a fi-r rifu,.1n.ut. 'ILo i ''o; ti.e I.i'tdti-ron argued t' o htos wav n ;.-,(. ,;a: ji jh t t.J t(U i.'! ,1 that t;,e claim of r., lit to J ' t.pct4 'i.ns iti &'l t' .s ut f it'il yt'.o J i'ar j.t con id do i o i. ann, an luuht f ..d t)ih- Jii r i ait'iv t irn E "s Vi tnff.rce it. ati.ms tl -d veiy ht.:n !; Ln'h the r.evi.lutlii. "it aa '. ti.e atnuuijt rf i ituc iJ-cf o l. or even d I -L u,-it 0- -1 t: e ert'-ri cf j ai.hr. r Jdl v In au. itv-a-s t..e r.iAd R--t-n.ou of a F" ; is Bul.eisive cf Lu. -.f-gaveu mcut . u .'ove tlie c..hiji--: to sirim-d rei-uiioe "i,! th" arn-y cf V e 1 .v..;n:,.ni n the : ' r ia-Li.i t ,a Au.iicaa limeJ u-i f-oi '.. 1. H'ir faU.eis -Rtrc un'i'TJi' i if iof r to J.a'it; ' : . l..i! at n'Tt. ) h If " i. j. i f e it , 4u l' :u s,t r e '- t .a t.iy v-i.'t.' tj Lu.d thm- iLa t 'j. ly t t e f cb a -'i of tijoir rr.it.-r-. 1 ' i - i!if-d t. i in. , . e 1. 1 the II t;.jv'.ui.. in ia i;s frtl 1 IJ'.O.T OI i r S3 t. is -t i . .xi I .1, 1 i . , 'A l . . j. .1 . "u. J h id d- tmUi tho c 1 --j- tj: lh c ' r co-'.iitnta f. . i : i'if a 1 f.s otroi:rul ci.-t, u of aii id F" . 1 vi gox-'ii - t r. " ! y ? : s r i- 1 t ri(;Lry t:.ey a t..f , Tef tt e prc-ure t f tti g' ii-WiO ' t tu' !- - cf L e riiu: ; la ILi - i ., i'. jim' r vtf " .tat a ih--.-iuct.' r:. I "td tie k tuaeli . "-July-; t every ' t i!aa ws the chua h i'-jirtd Jt r -l t n-1 e t. ' " '! a liLd 1 " r a; 1 i ,. U Ci."u 11; t t f i'h, r'.y -i 1 1 - . rn ai 1 1 0 e . ' ot J chav.s of j vh'...'a.l Iwiil ige as Lit rd ! ' 1 i-ii- t.', and 1. wis 1. 'It,- y th I D-t sit ev. 1 '.. 1 iv a- . j 1 'v n: 1 the 1 3 were f K.r e i .t a -.h.t.:- (.f t'..i 1 .a- d. J". 1 t.t nr. ii t 1 -"'l 1 f i" 1 v t" e threat aid 1 Uils th ) 1 ! -v'-i -.irn a-. 1 T. -;:.-v 1 for f ix ' h-i "m. , hr-;tr j c e t .acf ' of e ;r t tt ' y r .J t. . -' ih' 1 ,t : . k n bt fore 1 w . 'hi rorvfaiwfd to bow his xw 1 tU lh v rt' rt V,:.-'.n':tvu:tt, td' 1 & a s ; 1 t .t a' ' . ' bet "k nf 1 1 u 1 1 1 a 1 I fa "in s ve po-utd i i .i. Jt.,in 1' . e 1 . ' r 1 ' . . s . , '

c:::"Jselect

to the 1 r.i ' cf V i.hai 1 a ti 1 i J t ' h nf a i it. t? to x iy 1 .- B.ojrhfi' i'i-U, a 1 a-i tl e 1 1 a t x v 1 1 t . 1 1 t 1 ? -1 j 3 ' ;. 1 00 ifi I'i'jU an ni'i'i -t tit. i ' 1 -: n ,T t' j 1 r f r ' llt.i i, all 1 j- iy f 5 in - i i-it'i-, ' i t"f -"ton r V t,,r t ' 1 c u-et.f f i v.lis aV'.i 1. r. i; j 1 - h h 1 -5 f r i t i ' a 1 -i 1 ft-T 1 u , ,ri of ni-

t . T . r1 I'.VO t 1 VTt ... 1 .. 1 . - I ft . ( ; .v. :- ' t r ' r a , l.it'. r 1 1 J' r ..i r. a j T"" - a 1 1 - . s fl-'lhi s ' n, -,, . i.r i ' " 1 ; ir it r, a On mv v 1 or a h i- ' " i . v 1 1 1' 1 .r 1 t 1 I ; t m m i .tT41 v.! 1 i-e I - . t a.l h' r t i 'w 1 r -. in! v a,

a 5-" i

i iiv(mj h T-T '.-if' Tf1 f i- "i t rv k r a I ales. I' - i it wsa reai oa i. vi t rive f.vo J ; ' " i v r ' I 1 T A ( :x i i-.T. I II r.-e 1 " 1 Sir.- IV pYl 1 in- ; -.It.' y 1 1 1 . . s y r; : v s -- r il.d i -r jrt . ua t in ! ar i v.cie r a t i c rnni-anda of f- . .Ur . rier t rr jn i'elya rr v r tif ilje ot it r I ti:n h t; -i iitTi rsiv lo'h.. t cL... ' Iron 1 i lt-' o'i t.-e ihi r, 1 e ei ! A r.. . -'fa " the game j t i .: f 1'i.rof I U Kiv - t t I a-.K l.ijuii ii. in aa t' , t' t t, vi t.'. i. Ii i t t f.rpi ti o ri -s : - 'm Ll l-ci in as Ir ' 1 Nr! wra c&rr.iis. ia isLkh th - .rt'":-r, i- . ' 1' )1 "Jf," 1 tl 1 A' of t..e 1 1 .- U . 8 1. 1 1 I e j or ( re to I e ci-'u ini 'i Len I c:. rt 1 tl I n 1 1 I fo-n i the f.i.it r ua i" i v,.:a tldfu ; h' i ..1 of a ohu.Lil I ! ' -j-. ir' rs, aid Ll.td" n.'M l.eput h.ai polit , i la the I .i rn.iaU i j' sCorni , . ipr r I.- 1 1 r.r comt Ihe tlor w-aa I I i -i h Tati 1 " 1 t& Cci riis. a or" was a ' iaul lus.v'9 tit tl 3 i.fiiti8 and t" o l!e1 .' .'nr. i;,i-"r. After about huhf aa 1 tirhs I .si 1 lyLo c! litf pt. r th.it tl ra.iu I n as lookii g for was no long' r thf re. I aked w lutlier bo had b?eu tdit-n.- :Sar;:ciei to Fort Davenport, vras the laconic reply. Sir, raost likely this soMier of too Union army was vritfa Grant in the V iM.rr . at L.'.l JUarLor end at I'etersbtirg. t.'r r7' ""s.l' was with bhermau ta Lis inarcli ro t: t t i, n as a soldier of the Annv ef the 1 enr O k te t he v tf t part 111 tl e Llo-idy t e mus, he" r, e hat tit-d i h tie, oa.'ir.K 1 ' 1 fo f ' le. f A'.auta. t oa whatever fit 3 a f ;ured tt :emh riiiouitiiVrt-rt eafen.tiuS of cm itio hlitv. He was aieo assured that bumau t-Uveiy Eh-idd rot Virive the trin".i h of the Union'cause, anil he n-j jieed to beheve that lus cii.'.try would in fot SvKtn Ixj th. 1: J t '-'y 1 f the frei hit mn-t have been h-s rctloei.Aim, thtn.fo-0, in Novcmlcr lt"t to find, in attempting to ca-t h.s ballot, tint he was as very a slave in the hands of a brntal overseer a iny r - vro ever driven in a "otton-iiel 1, and that he had r.o 1.1 re -ower under Oii'ing laws to prot'V t !'i p.MijnU freedom than an African t.tn- si (.a the anct.ji-Mo 'k before tho war. 1) d ho not, raif-t orooablv, conclude tht one of t'. ? f n:.ls of tl.. war, u.. t-r tLOLiitate and cidtiva'iva cf tie llepulhcan Titty, was the tt.' -j a. of tiaverr. rath' r tl n i.s OTeithiow and de-truction ? " as he not impreswd with the fact that tho liberation of one race Lr.d Lt:i followed lythe f iiilavtment of another? What were Ir.s thoughts, and tl-.o thoughts cf his fi. rv-victims. ho had alo been 1 is ft dow-sol u- rs, cs 1- .v i y 1 ka Jthj ia pi '-on, m u Fort l)avenport," for cif.rirg tj v.tir Ujwdl tht-ir Irrr tl'M'fii I'-it hour of degradation compare with tLeirpIortT O'lb dreams as thyofUn lay together in the tented fit-Id ; when t li- uUncles saug tru'.-c; for the night-cloud hail lowered. And the sentinel stars set their watch in the lly: , Ai.J t!.i....f.!! '1 fi on t s cr. , ul c:I'owena- ".3 ... Hie w, irv to 'top aiut tl' w on '1 tn fliiIn S'l 'h an lour a i tl-i thty Creamed r.wt rriv of it-tUi-ciPir to ho dear ones at home, of tht ,r r i'; 'uin; . 1 .i'vi. g i, ra ri J bnri. kir-.H, but they likewise dreamed of returninq: t a land of l.ttty, t bou'i s ri 1 If free fr' ri thf.- ioa-ivi- --i of t'. -,- ; 1 1 T it '!-, .... 1 to a tt te of Tt.-r-oLd f-t-oui ry linger lvi3 cf t' ''iroMii ifdmr;. '1 J se bright (heitasliave ah vaniilieit, and in their ptaca the returned hohh t, an 1 ad oiirf, havo embraced a read-'vr-luitrili and as un!arablo to tho soul of a man fit to be fr" I)a:tu'a O'"1:'. -opt; us of lidorvo t 113 ,' r. d-s.-i irt.011 of tti.tifa-iiiT 1.1 Daveri'Oi c it ia N-v Yoik is sid to be but a Ur ie ar,d t: -.t 1 ftt trffjt'u t of tlo facti an thty X'.i' ie trai.r, he ir.a ar to jtaras ti.o ek-o-V.i h a ".-one as'th" rooms cf this court rrec" d on that tlo ti"" dy has never Itn'cre if 1 vi.r i"-ol in th s ei'y or ii t;hs co'ii t-y, and it is to Le lioped never will a sam From i. ntoii.ir'; tiktBj rooms wi n .-s ( f 1 ri1 after the i re c' iod pac1 ini jud j 1 rs a'.d I'.ir-1 i 1 -on 1 t ...r c- ' -- T 1 , in ' t' 1 1 t '1 1 -Rith a . it or!y a'-ny, I d wero ' : - weio t:. the halls Bh'.O tl ). rticiih; were o Ctl l nk'i is " hi 1 t y nn1 htion .1 on I crt-.t- -t th!;.-i: r r -. it'r -it ' 1 J ti . t re t ' v tl ir-ty. t00 e. 1 1 I e ri ivt h liCiMtie croTd.-i uatd the i . ' -k Hole of Calcnt'a, ard Tit) ! c.t for 1 outs honcry. ' ; m v . y wi---, i..it.i th' ir c -."s .- h Wi'h tear v &u evvition 1 -e r ' 11 hail gone t t.ie j i.V.a cxpectu"' ? to 1 e f,; .- t l ut at rt t. i y cf t Jt-m w ro 'n "y t.ad; rii'iiiltrs 1 1 f-.. TSis-rs or it-.a-i-u,-: s.r"rt were p-i k the Ives. Theie were ci"'i :i vl ha 1 h ft thtir 1 rs standing in X w i-trci tj ; ri. n w iioe sitr.a: ens c.t vm ed i n th -r ft- 1- ri'irn; rirn who Y,ii.itdto h-'ive l..e e i y on cert n tr ja-. 1 very 1 .? -. rial ! vi t '1 i' ."o-.vtj.it :oe, i.'j-rv and wrn ? v ,1 t .,1 ca-i co .tive v :i w 1 ca-i co .tive ev.Mod 211 tn sr ( - e, io tlit it whs p.iii.tr.l fort coun-t.1 1 t th .r r It -It 1 r , . . . bill . . fur, I - -lift. t t -vcr; 1. the t vi ite. 1 iVl 1 I I 1 i ti cr.r a ti as ". it)V 1 1 ti' 5 1 v" d t TV ' , f f n-i t.at l"S, W ! d thamefnl t i.rj rt ni? Are w e 1 that t1 ere t a 1 10 our e.'.i'ate r w e rt -1 1 ill a . ' 1 vt tsihu , k i are tv of ill! T -t t r f X Tt .'rsrv a,i; ill 1 'V I V i y seLitd tin . i t 1 f.l w v r - T ' '. , t .t i-ty 1 t Wa- r the i c re A x 1H.i'i r-. v 'I'c I K'il T I IV i- T( 1 t-r

, s c , ! . 13 1 rtv "Ri.aont exei

C 7 . e t a r 1 , lef J . n or r-'-i' ii e. It s e-. lal , 1 1 1 ' - ro ii ri f.'.'om : i sv( . ' r f t ) a: . v e r i aw cr ot ir t r-t i crri i tT f ci v d, r ...try, cr r v .! i" r l of i. r iLrcn. is, l-x --, ttc , or . r L' lu'.'wr.'r cr cCr, i try t"rr.. s 1 : i ? v j ; t ' i r 'i" I nr c.o i i , 1 1 . a ' ' . . , r ' K ei f ' le ihci irrtjrfMls' . 1 t.iisr. t e ITi'i'M f t4 8 irtokeptha pfs at tho p h, e! a.11 1 Crc-d r.rt r:--re than Zf l an! f-'E''".r m.pr.iiiji'T-uLt tt Lari lUr not liss t' j t..r-. ti ror th-i Ive yeaj-s." i.Vr? is s- r p1- a c! c-p u. , .ay cf rn h-d f" ven-y ri cidi.ary iat i ferenco . vi ii clr'ctii-nif, vi Li'o tl e sole pr"oae cf the section 'tor "horie t' e presence of arnid! troops :,jo t i r tl "r1 " f-f1 y cf koe-ping t s p x s , v o .i i v... rttiisid 'the i--t--. y of i erif-tL-" of Cio army or She ravy at "ti.e r'ice cf vot..?n clectioa day to Itep ttie peace? Vlio m to paes upon this px-i of laibhtryuecesity end gtve the command to close in ou the ballot-lox tv tho bayonet? Under thi section it is evident that the "President of the United States as Commaa&er-in-Ciaef wordd havo that duty to perform. What a dazzling field "here opens for tr.e operations of a usurper ! It is a matter of history that Csesar v, hile in Gaul eent his emissaries to Home to incite riots and disturbances at tlie elections in order to RiTe him the" pretext li craved, to' keen tlie peace t the polk with las trained legions at his Lack. Napoleon-the Great crnshed"" t!se liberties of France under the tyrant's usual guise of preserving public order by forco of arms; and Napoleon ' the. lser in our ovrn day followed his example. What a temptation ia presented, 1 y the Fection I have reau, to some American I.vecutive to uractiee the same usurpations! parti-ii--ari "1 lieca t ""'Lereti'-f . , and the occasion is t - '3 for t? - e of ' . army h &kj extent may ct 1 :t is" tho " judge cc . tho 1 r of . ps a 1 tho time" th tre to r. ndt1 - icesthey T. ioinv t llemay oriu r anv number of ships of vit into" the harlv-r of New York or in front of New Orleans ou election day or at any time before that day to overawe the people, wiroply avowing that he dot s so under this law to keep the peace at the rolls. It is difficult to conceive that euch an enactment could be found among the statutes uf a republic, but it is my painful duty to show two others on the same subject far moiVdangerous, if possible, Jtnan this. Section lJSti, found in the Hevised Statutes under tlie title "civil rights," confers on the Fregitlent in express i'l'ma the powers which are implied ia section -".IV-1. There is no attomnt hero to deceive. Tho army and navy are boldly placed atthedisfxfal of the JYe.-'i ient to nao at his discretion' over a range of subjects and in the control of their details as extensive as the n'lifs of man under a free constitution. The words of the section are as follows: "It shall be lawful for the President of the United Rates, or such person as - he may empower for that purpose, to employ sneh part of the la'od or naval forces of th United St-ites, or of. the mi'itii, as may be neecarj to aid ia the" execution of jndic'al process issued tin ler any of the preeodiDct proviions, or as sh tll be necessary to prevent the violation and enforce the due execution of tho provisions of this t.t'.e." There are fifteen sections ia this titie, and they embrace the fessenion and euforcement of every right ard privilege known to American ritiz'" nsii'p. I hey were prepared and enacted fo-t the purpose of phicm.T the ngro on an ex .vH eqnVnty in f Tt-ry particular wi'h tho white msn .before the law, and they con5cqr.ciit'y eoTcr a3 much ground ai tho constiruiiou itself. For iBfitance, the first Rectionof this., title provides for the right to make and enforce con'ra.-ts, te sue, "be parties, and give-evidence; and the-second section provides for . the rigit, to inherit, purchase, lease, sell, hold aud convoy real and personal property, xt is made law ml for the President, at his own will and pleasure, and without reference to State laws on these subjects,, to launch the army into any State ho may choose to crush, under the pretense of enforcinpf th e-:i:o prnvisiona or prevenvinjr their viohiti -1. The thi d section of this title relates to actions at law and suits In eonity for damages by sneh as deem themselves" deprive 1 of anyrights, privileges or immunities secured by the constitution and laws. The fourth section treats of conspiracies first, to intimidate persons livin o.iice; sei ond, t testifying in any I fi uenoe grand or re. .nt.,.r n,ni lii !, II . . .. , ( .... ...... 1 i'ter witnesses fn d SMtcs court to 1 1jurors, or in &t'V icit.n r t, o due c- ;! i --tiee; t t i 'fi' ' t , 1 t -vt any c1 ' - s of 1 1. i it the L -!', p t oiiO i itu t 1 for Foe c . 1 i f 1 ,1 hi'-i. .Iio 'oneiu'1 1 v fM - r vd ms;ts 1 , - .r "dur.'ltt l ro' ' Uvitrt oooii-,.-hi. i v. intne-ito af.ddivt.-i i L chanicter, but I have cited en .ngh to show tne vat-t a .fl sTto;i. tt 8-ipe of the duties devoh' lei . e arr" m, 1 navy by .virtue of secton .1 pidt.ji.j- iuie - supremacy of oneI r"sn . "Y tt eT-o created. Under the wide and 1 .r.- 1 i i-ions of the civu-nghts titie, wh.chTTeare now cn'.sidering, there is not a phase in human affairs wherein the army and navy of. .the Urited States cannot be called by the Executive to prevent or to enforce the execution of some act by individuals, Slates, and Territories,, .Section, l,!. .contemplates the mhitary control cf elections not only, but of everything eh-e that belongs to the brates, Territories, counties, cities, ,md every other species of mr;mhp;-'hty. It u'terly abrogates the "nstitu:'"-': t'"i. "?nited":hittsC" "Iy 'char hi-" f..-mer ..do's -h 'rticle 4, tv--c - h !: ? the rioiwer of. ! .:0 I' . ...:&1 Govt-i ,.,iv...:. at i nd iroop-s to a is? defined: "The Uoited States shall guarantee to every Pa e ia this Union republican form of govt . .iieui a r 1 frl j rev rt C i.:h of thea i giiost iu's'a-si'OQt&nd, on '-applieaHoa of tho Logislatnje, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cstcnot le cjuvcacd), Lii.it ducccho vioTh" ' t-hii t s . I " 'X' iit ser, -0 ria'ks the lu-uhiri.-'s. us r.i 1 t"iod bv the fhers, I e-twt-.n : - 1 1 c. " . ri- i t ." ( (t r e 1 ' '.r.,it "cn"3it a' i t tra.lt . . J .1 t ii.t 1 . ' 1 f f 1 1 ss a- 1 t ? ' 1 " c : x .A c ui " .'. r I t .- . , t. ... - t ti JO 1,In it'. ' 1 ' i ; t "- p mi"-v 1 2 a 1 I !.-.; 1 - 1 i.'f irn i V ' ' t 1 -o t" if T ,t r- ! ' - ii f t ' ',. ,r 1 1 "' e - ''i n t. it : .i 1 i 0 - ... 1 - ",t r . ' i t j En t 1 1 1 :tiu 1 1 : It ' 3 Of 1 1 t t

rt

- 1 1 t. a. i i vt a.t J"! L.:. f'. I t e-e Mii tl n a thrr ' ' it 1 - t f tt.e t.-hL I - b. J. J I " let. Ov-.,r. IT . 1 h i c.. i f r f 1 - rt h i c TUT . n 'ta .yl! s ' e evi rv ; d frtii t li 1 T to dtu rr o;.t it5-. 1 i A I J cnc ri i ' e r -v " it r 1 t j Rid i i the e csL-n t f ; , .dp - v. 1 1 army ia a. y p m l m of .. e coJ. -ry, h--. ,px 31 is sli or i 1 JIsn.iT i".cl it trv c'v tf over t"tei i A .. . t-, cr any t . . 'f;k-ni the t. 1 1 i 'm b & V f f f i " 1 r r" ho' e.Atinu tro i' ii i ii - i.i ' &iii r..d 1 ',:. cut the i c j: ire ra all c-T.z'iuiCi n t. ith oth-r p-us ( f tl -) T-crl 1. Eut t. .re i sushis or rocts eecil a anthorling &e use of the axmyand r,avy to subvert free el" cns -which demaaitia otic ahlentien, I turn to it, I confe-es, with feelings of repugnance. It c -jdetes the degradation of that army iiid l v v ni.'-fe fatne and ghry fill the whole earth. It K,ova to what base ueva the ' heroes of a Imndred battles rzzj tm put tr the vaulting ambition of raiical partisans. " It is section and reads as follows: ihe Lommiif-iiouers t pointed by the preceding 2 within their respective writing, under their tan.: , c persons, froia time to t all euch warrants or other j -rht" 1 to be a re ens powered, ch, ti appoint, in 3 or more suitable who t jail executa ocess as we com missioners may issue in the i wful performance ot tiieir duties, ana tne persons so appomtea etiaii nave authority to eutan aid the bystanders or post proper county, or suth jci' naval forces" of the Umt-.-v militia, as may be nee .-ssry or the duty with which th' 1 :n and call to their 1 ctc.-.h-.tus of the .1 of the land or fc-'tates, or of the j the performance r re charged ; and be executed any- . .ory Within which euch warrants euau rtii a. where in the State or Tct thfy are issnol." Tho warrants or otL-T rr this section, and which the C issne, are such as are proi . R-ii iutimidation of touts I election day, and afterward, are contemplated m cbiz ess taeutioned ,ia niLiirtioners may I f jr the arrest .ore elections, on Thev are such as .r 7 of the title "Crimes, on wmcli 1 cave atready comraenteo. We behold, therefore, by virtue of this most amazing section, the army and navy of the United States, not" placed under the command of the President or euch person as he may empower, presumably an ofaeer of high rank and character, to regulate and control elections, but ordered to obey the summon and call" of the lowest a fronts, and, naturally, the vilest instruments of this whole pernicious business. Lotus pause and look for a moment at the scene whijh is here provided for. The Circuit Courts of the United States an t the District Courts of the Teir toriesare authorized by section 1,9S3 to increase the uumbor of Ckmimif sioneis from time to time, so as to afford a speedy and convenient means for the arrest and examination of persons charged with crimes against the election -laws, until the "wholo land ehall swarm wittr Commissioners bent on the" success of their party. Then these Commissioners, appointed for a political purpose, are empowered in every county ia the United States to appoint one or more "person i w hom they daem suitable to execute their process and carry out their edicts And how astonishins and incredible it seems, in this age of advance-J civilization, that thee innumerable Deputy Commissioners, these irresponsible sublessees of unconstitutional portrer, should have, by the express words of American law, the authority to summon and call to their aid, not merely tho bystanders and the pox.se eoritifat us of the county, but such portion of the laud or naval forces of the United States or of the snibtia as they may consider necessary to the performance of their duties,. Here are the plain won ,'s of the lav--, ;u.d there is not a Senator on this floor who will gainsay ray statement, sir, who are, these people on whom the most tremendous powers known to human governments have been so lavishly bestowed? I have no word of disparagement for United States Commissioners, appointed to perform" the legitimate' duties of that useful office, but for political instruments, thrust by partisan hate and ambition into that position, and for those still below theio, I have neither respect nor forbearance. The expeneuce of the last few years ia the different States, and notibly in Ne'w York, shows that political Commissioners, their- - deputies and subordinates, foisted into the control of elections, belong tssetitially to that class of human pests so powerfnlly describe! by. Carran in his defense of liowan, who, iu the language of the great Irishnsn, "overwhelmed in the torrent cf corrupt. -1 at an earlv period, lay at tho bottom like t'rowned bodies .while aoixndaetrs or sanity re-.. r ined in them ; but at length, becoming buoy1 -1 with putrefaction, they rose as they rotted : 1 floated to the surface of the polluted t earn, where they were drifted alorg, the ob-in.-.tu t v r---T o-iEl tn frls-nn a vn-l Ka n-n tnfltti nTi j t ij v a vv a. a ' a c uik vviinij-, ij;i v tviiiiuuii ct of such as these are made the commandt 1 of the military and naval forces of this eminent; to .these . miserable, cringing t .imp-followers of any party in pow er, occupying, as they do. the lowest and most disreputable places in the rear rank of political warfare, the proudest plumed chieftains on land and sea must bow their tall heads and obey their mandates. Will some Senator tell me how the brave and brilliant Sherman, oearing a higher rank than even Washington ever bore, ia to escapo obedience to a Deputy United States Commissioner? Will soma one point out to me bow, under the law a3 it now etands, Sheridan, Hancock, or the Secretary of War himself, is to refuse military eubjectiou and co-operation to any offspring of the political sewer appointed by a United States Commissioner &ad bearing a warrant or other process for the arrest of a citizen charged withTa'a offense against the election laws? I assert, feailess of contradiction, that under the section 1 have read the veriest reptile of ward politics, tho most abanuonod scavenger of party warfare, armed with a Ckimmtssioner',B appointment and any sort of process against the liberty of an American ei.is.en, can cad the whole "army and ti&vy to his support, and the tallest heads"' mast bow to bis command. The scarred aid ve?eraa letriorts w 1. I .'ix t' e e tgh-s of the rt p tl h 1 ia fn 'Utph 111 . .oo si. 1 who rn yt i ia t.g-. y; '...- ihitit.". ' !, thivalrio, an i 1 a . Lt,ii w ho cl 1 v 1 h V r r o? u t p'xl k-s bed ia the mrt ; rv.. pef c.vd ti ar; ad ti tf?, 1 -J f.t ers heir ' -, a. 1 p 1 lac- d at th9 b ek ar d noil of a c.ri-r-n h-r g:lected ly a U..1.: 1 1 . - j C-t".:-.li-c "M-tC I.h i ettp to h tl itths i J I.:.. .r. ";.;-. e the :... : : A vi ri!.rh I will not . .it v. i t 1 1 j th fcrt i i z noune su h i 1 4 vrhohl" i -f iint w id tot e j 1 1 .i rif c'y cf ; : ' i ! c f i i fin3 ' . i . i ft... ' . - al 'u ... f 1 t- 1 ! nut - f .'iti- ' ij f - . t Ji-fj ' 1 . i t e v ' j t , c I 1 1 1 lit .It 'I I j tr r - y l. - . .' . i . " " .' : " w t . 1 -. s . - . I . j -9 " vil 3 -.rw t f .. .ft t A . : ... t t - - 1 I f 1 l Z .. . -i ' 1 i i- 1- "

-3 V tt" '1 gcl- , ti 1 ( VIw.ti t" e pre -",ra'iun : t ---t t .rt.'it-i 'u A-ilth1!" 'jet hi es t v-9 t at 1 e t uh .j h 1 f r I y f - r- r arp' whfi Thi ro v 1 1 -'ev i tf 11 -iioers tf ih.fl ii-i.t aro- J 1 c -ra rs praC' ei ujhju the fit fcrs ly V 11 'itf 3,1 pes'. tro ;i n as to cvtrae ttri 1 c f i" ' i do t1 r' :t' T cf f '1s f r.i n dy k t' e " u.-t ual r ir.y, d tho - t'i'h i.f pr.r"- ii.ve 1,1 .-ft rtpu.lar rs:-hts." j.1 d--ri' 'Ion cf the r cf the mil tT"-y on tf eh in day sounds pan fully f -ni.. r at tl is t-"? tjAi''irie .a. Cirj- ii.-,., cm 11 tn tl .ik rcu of the second Grr, a c ' t-iry a 1 lf s o, w; d 1.1 t lrr-i k '.. '1 1 upon the electors. Are we, with all the increase of - light and liberty ia tho world, to be denounced for demanding just what they did Tho Senator frooi Massachusetts -Mr. Iloai, in" his - recent speech, found nothing to censure or disapprove in the use of the army or the navy to control elections. Another Senator from the same State held tlhlerewfc views. Daniel Webster deft vv :- ' "If men would enjoy the blessings of repcihllesa government they must govern themselves by reason, by mutual counsel and cooardtahion, by a sense and feeling of general interest, and by the acquiescence' of the minority in tlie will of the majority properly expressed; and above ail the military must bo kept,' according to the language of our bill of rights, in strict subordi-nation-to the civil authority. Whertver this lesson is not learned anl practiced there can-be no political freedom. Absurd, prepo'-toions "is it, a scoff, and a satire on free forms of con stitutional liberty, lor lorms or government 10 be prescribed by military leaders, and the right of suffrage to be exercised at the point of the sword." ' . MAY. Fifth Calender Jtonth, Bail, bouiitebna May! that doth inspire- ' Mirth and youth and fond desire; Woods and proves are of thy dressing; Rill and dale doth boast thy blessing. - '" 1. St. Philip' and St. James. Th St. Janiea commemorated this day is the one who was cousin, and has "been called the brother of our Lord; to distinguish him from the other James; he is styled the Less, because he was , the smaller,; or the ' younger. He . was remarkable for hi3 simplicity and piety, and gained great influence in' Jerusalem, of which city he was the ' first Bishop. This so enraged the Jews that they hurled him from a' pinnacle of "the Temple. He was not killed by the fall, but was able to get npon hia knees, and in this posture waa killed by clubs and stones. Of St. Philip but little is known beyond what is stated of him in the New Testament. Tradition says that he was married, had several daughters, and that he preached the gospel in Phyrgia. 3. Invention of ike , Cross.- The day is in commemoration . of the Jlra-pres8-Helen"'finding the true cross; She undertook a journey to the Holy Land, A. D. 32G, for the purpose. : On arriving at Jerusalem, she commenced digging at the ppot where it was supposed to be buried, and at some depth, discovered the crosses.' A dead body was applied to them and came to life the moment it touched the cross on which our1 Lord had been crucified;, the others beicg the crosses of the two thieves. The Empress built a church on the spot, and carried with her to Rome . a ; large part of the true cross. 22. " lAseejision Day. Holy " Thursday,' in commemoration ' of the diy Christ "ascended into heaven, led captivity captive, and opened the kingdom of heaven to ail believers." It is celebrated forty days after Easter. On this day the parochial bounds are beaten by the charity children,who are attended by the beadle and other ofScials. Formerly it was the custom to flog or bomb some of the children at the bounds, in order that these localities might he impressed on their memories. . 19. S'LIim$tanvfaa born in the isle of Avalon, and early assumed the monastic habit,"with'&lf its "austerities ; but built a cell near the Abbey of Glastonbury, and employed himself in goldsmith's work. The great enemy of souls, foreseeing; his future greatness, tried in various ways to seduce St. Dtxnstan,who, on cr.e oeor.:" :r:, F.-L-.ed tl.3 fiend by the no e with a x -""r c f red-Let tongs.- At the aha c 21 Le rc.tcrcl Glastonbury Abbt ytt'.f u in ruins, ftsd became Abbot. He v.". ? 1 a.."..!-.'. ' -d ch " 1 by r.';ar, but was rend i Ard c " ' 01 C . r.t :iL:;ry, in. L: A. i. r . C . .40 " c... : e 1 - s n 1Y;" X 1 ' 'A 1 .e, . - , t y ..... ... - - -J ( rt. ry Grffrorv tlatarmint d to sr , I. 3- - ti. a 3 - i ... i . .1 - ... 1 - V Cl: Li ; 1 1:1 1. ' t 1...-

It c - t ' d t is an -'it t - rd bv t ei i fin

and drink, and cannot help it. 1 1 rj cf you to send mo rhero I cannot t '0 liquor." - -

" Po jou want a raont.li?" --.31oro than that"' He bowed, his head ia shame. . .3Ior than that, fit. rfcreo yes, .six months; a jear. Do . 1 j, t - T i A male u tor t&at iodit. , auo vau try get me out, . hat keep me there. It-is ray last hope." Ilia prayer was granted. this "Xixsrus zrt.T." By his air and gait, the ultra-fashionable style of his clothing, the lillicg curl of hia mustache, the look-and-die" expression of his simpering face, Ms stream of err all talk, and sundry; ether signs and tokens of a plethora of vanity, and a lack of soul and brain, you may distinguish at a glance the individual who plumes himself ofF upon being a "ladies' man." His belief in his own irresistibility is written all over him. And, to say the truth, your ladies' men have some ground for their self -conceit. It is indubitable that girls do sometimes fall ia love, or what they supIose to be love, with fellows who look as if they had walked out of the tailor's fashion-plates creatures that by the aid of various artists who contribute to the "makeup" of human xwpinjays have been converted into superb samples of what art can effect in the way of giving men an unmanly appearance. The woman who marries one of these flatterers is to be pitied; for, if she has any glimmerings of common sense, and a heart under her bodice, she will discover that her dainty has no more of a man's spirit in him than tn automatic figure on a Savoyard's hand-organ.-' Bat a woman worth a true man's love is never caught by a such a specimen of ornamental hollow-ware. A sensible woman is, in fact, a terror to "ladies' men," for they are aware that her xenetrating eye looks through" them, and sounds the depths of their emptiness. She knows the man, indeed, from the trumpery counterfeit, and has no touch of . the mackerel propensity to jump at a flashy bait in her wholesome composition. j The lady's man should be intermitted to live and die a bachelor. His vocation is to dangle after the sex, to talk soft nonsense, to carry shawls and fans, to astonish boarding-school misses, and to kindle love flames as- evanescent and harmless as the fizz of a squib. If, however, he must needs become a Benedict, let him be yoked with some vain and silly flirt, his natural counterpart. So shall tne law of fitness ' not be outraged. Chicago Ledger. KAUItOW ESCAPE. . As is well known, the law sometimes murders by means of circumstantial evidence. One evening, a young man went to see a jday. Taken with a fit of coughing, he left . the theater." , As he strode along,- two -men came rushing down the street, one of them dropping a gold watch ' and chr.in, which the yostng man picked up, and then went after the loser,' running into the arms of a policeman, who mcrched him clT io the station to explain matters. Presently a m 2 gcr arriv c 1 in he t has t ?, .saying the thief was wanted at a certain hotel." Tho unfortunate prisoner was taken thtr:-, rn.l hrerht ' :j t. i :.; with a man lyinj on a h-aug?, covered with bk od. "Is this the m.-n v.h-j stabbed you? " ailed the c.lletr. "It is," said the poor ft How, faLMrg Lack, never to r r ; :.k g. In. Th? i:;r. r: .":,t young man was tried for murdtr, foand guilty, :r.d e.h'.:2c:I to 1.3 barged; and liar. -;f"-l he v-cr.!.! have hern, if, a fortnight before the day llxed for his tilt ..llt'L., not confer h-le.l th .t h? 'i va!ch, ilea h. lrclh:dt:.?i-au r...i c, S-i rf" .'3 !- ArSAi axATJOxa its" rn lblV:'" - ' It' Oid 1":'. 1 '"- 1 t r r . j. a C i i n1 dl r 1 t ) ' He ira n t' t - . t o ; !; tJ

A trxTTT compeat A Zio. 1 slipper A jlaw' Btudeat is one of tho 6 tarts. Shaep practice Learning to sirfp a -Wom:ex dress to hill; butchers kill to dress. "Orxx at all hoars" A woman's month. Best. BriXEH is the sqintesseuce of craftiness. ' A seotto for policemen jLc! us clnbtogether. Half a ton of coal to a poor widow ia worth two boxes of sermons on charity. "Why is a rosebud like a promissory note? Because it matures by fallirg ; The women smoke in ' Spain, and, ofcourse, widow's " weeds ""are quite common. ; Ah old gentleman remarks thai when you want to XL you must work like sixty. Ax ancient sewer has been discovered in Rome, but the old lady's name is not given. Ax Oil Citv citizen terms summer " haughty spirit" because it goeth before a fall. . . "When a man -culls his wife's -maid "an angel," it is time for the wife to make her fly. ' So close is the sympathy between night and, .day that after one falls the other breaks. . .

A BOY always finds out what true inwardness means when. - ha wrestles with his first cigar. Crcr.MBEr.s would make good food for: pedestrians. They would causa them to double quick. IIaf.d times have cast a gloom over the great State .of Illinois, but there's one town that's Joliet. A riusosxn, when ashed what trade he wanted to learn, said : "If there is no objection, I would like to be a sailor." The .Scientific American has just discovered.' a new substance called u rani no, a single grain of which will color 300 gallons of water. This will be glorious news to the makers of circus lomoaade. Magistrate -"Tou seem to have been drinking, and to have left your wits at the bottom of your tumbler." Prisoner (blindly) "Impossible, your -Honor; I never -leave anything at tho bottom of my tumbler." "Time is money that's a f.ict, au.l, if you wish to know the value of time, just get a little speck of dirt in your XXK-ket chronometer and take it around to a watch-tinier; he'll blow in it a couple of times and charge you 2.50 for repairs. A Heteoitks, who died the ether day, had invested in lottery ticket. tor eighteen1' consecutive years and never drew a prize. He had been buried two days when his last ticket turned nr lacky. The jri-j -,... j a ill-.r-;! ted butter-knife. Ei-nF-rossz-rrn tra-n "T.'i'l j gcrtkman " llrowu (to it.ta h:g -ivc r) " TDeYt you riv. hi"-n r -y-thh.j he's Ic.-n hero I .hre to-d-y." S. P. T. (loftily i-" V.'i-i y. u h,. . . V. e kiiL.hai 3 v,r t to Jdle Tii: a f.y 3 f . A or:-,K' .x v .r--" r- .. : f " "-tht:1.--!, v,h':i h-j tlo-"-ut ft a party : " Thi r .T.ir i-i an faliy ft. ; " i; i . g c-t i -.1 i T e , d " I t i e to d ? a , ? r 3 r-: Ty. --t I c .h 1 avj . ry .Ih- " .v"hy r :.? ' " ' V vc j tr;, Ie:i t hf 0 '.o is r v-!i-.Tt:.M rty." in i :i th T it 1-. t f la f 'la. 1 rt u f r' 1 t f 1 r t" 1 '.J A r. . t . ii It