Nappanee Advance-News, Volume 8, Number 17, Nappanee, Elkhart County, 22 July 1886 — Page 4

THE NATPANEB7 NEWS. BT WILL H. lIULBEMAN. NAPPANEE. s s j s INDIANA ••PERFECTLY." Thn> M one* a perfectly modern g!rl. With perfectly modem wa\s, Who s\v perfection in every tiling That happened to meet her gaze. „ Booh perOectly lovely th'ngs sho said, And perfectly awful, too, lhat none would have dared to doubt her word, 80 perfectly, perfectly true. Tho weather, she said. In summer time, " as perfectly awfully warm: lhe winter was perfect, tot), when there cauio Some perfectly terrible storm. She went to a perfectly horrid school, In a perleotly-horrid town; And the perfectly hateful teachers there Did tilings up perfectly brown. lhe lessons were perfectly fearfully long, Rut never perfectly said: And often she failed, as often she did, Her face grew perfectly rod. The church she attended was perfectly mag—with a peclocilv' heaven!, spire, And perfect crowds go there to hoar A perfectly chflrtu ng choir. Tho latest stylo is perfectly sweet, The last the perfectest out: Tho books she reads are perfectly good, (Just here we raise a doubt.i A ride she took was perfectly grand, ■ y Oil a perfectly gorgeous day. With a perfectly nobby friend of hors Who happeuod to pass that way. The pcfeotlv elegant falls she'd scon When on theyvay to the lake. And the graphic description stio gave us all Was simply a modern mistake. Tho perfectly Snlendi.l foam dashed up ' In a perfectly Killing style, And lhe pert'ccal, terrible waves came down Iu a perfeetly lovely piio. I might go on with this perfect poem, And w rite to the end of time: But fearing to wear your pat dice out, Will briug to an end mv rhyme. —Luuixeille ( imricr-Jounial. Thellouseon the Marsh; —Oil— THE MYSTERY OF THE ALDERS. BT fLorrnce warden. CHAPTER XXX. The heartless cruelty of Mr. Rayncr in allowing his poor submissive wife to live in a room such as he would not for the world have kept horse, or dog, or even violin iu, shocked and repelled me, and wrung from me tho cry: “The villain!’’ ‘•Hush!’’ said she. “He may be listening to t\s now.” “1 don’t care!” said I, passionately. “I am glad if he hears —il he hears me say that this morning I hoped lie would .escape, but now 1 hope they will find him, for they can not possibly punish . him as he deserves. Oh, Mrs. liayner, and I—l sleeping up in the turret to 3 be out of tho damp! How you must have hated me!” “I did once, I own,” she whispered, sinking into a chair and taking the bands 1 stretched out toward her. “But it was foolish of me, for you did not know-how could you know?” “But why did you stay? Why did you say nothing' about it? And why were you not glad to go up-stairs, instead of begging as you did to remain here?” ‘ “Because,” she whispered, her nervous agitation coming back again,. “I knew that while I remained down here they would not kill me outright; they could not let me lie down here and introduce doctors and strangers to examine into the cause of my death into this room. I knew that a change of room was my death-warrant; and so it would have been, but for the accident which happened to Sarah on the very night when, but for you, I should have been sleeping up-stairs ready to her hand.” I staggered back, suddenly remembering the message Mr. Rayner had in ■ his letter told me to give to Sarah. It was this: “Tell Sarah not to forget the work she has to do in my absence.'’ And 1 remembered also the grim way in which she had received it Could he have meant that? Mrs. ltayner continued: “He hates violence; all was to have been over by his return, and lie free to ** marry You-” “But he couldn’t. I was engaged to Lmrence, Mrs. ltayner.” She gave a little bitter smile. “And do you think that, with Laurence away and Mr. ltayner here, yon could have withstood him? In spite of liis soft manners, he has a will that acts like a spell. I tell you,” said she, twisting my lingers nervously, “though you say he is in America, and Laurence Iteadc says I shall never be in his power again, his intluencc is strong upon me even how. There is no peace, no freedom for me as long as he lives,” “Mrs. ltayner,” said I, suddenly, “may I ask you if what Mr. ltayner told me when 1 first came is true—that i vou were rich and he poor, and that ho lived on yoyir money?" “No, it is not true. I had a little , money when he lirst married me, which he ran through at once.” “And is it true you once wrote books, and had a little boy whoso death made a great change in you?” said I, Slowly, watching her face. “No: 1 never had any child but Mona and Haider.” “Then what did he—” “W’liat did he tell you so for? He delights in making up fantastic tales of that shrt, and often in making me bear witness to the truth of his inventions; it is part of his wild I’unior. When he went away to carry out a robbery, he would let me know what he was going to do—just to torture me.” The dead calmness with which she. told me all this was maddening to ms. “Why did you bear it? . Why didn’t you rebel, or run away,' while he was engaged in a robbery, ami tell a policeman?” “If Sarah had killed me, and you had married Mr. Raynor,-” she answered, slowly, staring straight at me, “you would have understood why.” And the power this man exercised over every one who came much in his way became in a moment clear to me, when I saw by what different means he had on the one hand cowed his gentle wife and the fiend Sarah, and on the other gained a strong influence over such different women as Mrs. Reade and myself. But the revelation was more than I could bear. I said, faintly: “May I go to my room, Mrs. Rayner? I—l am not well.” And she herself led me very slowly—for I was indeed weak and ill. half with the pain of my arm and half with misery and disgust—tip to my bed in the turret-room. Before th; end of . the day Mrs. Saunders disappeared, taking with her Mrs. Raynor’s watch and also the cook’s which had been left in the rooms of the owners. Mrs. Rayncr now returned to the spare room, which was healthier than the dungeon she had occupied so long. There really was nothing to keep her at tho Alders, but she refused to be removed untill was able also to go, an event I had delayed by rashly leaving myiroom three times since 1 had been told to keep my bed. Next day, which was Saturday, ■) Laurence wrote to say that he had himself searched the store-room and Mr. Ravner’s study, but had found no trace of Gordon beyond a pair of handcuffs placed neatly in the middle of the Btore-room on the top of a pyramid o: biscuit-tins, and pickle jars, witlyi sheet of paper saying that the late wearer begged to return them with thanks to the police who might perhaps succeed

in making them stay longer on th wrists of a simpler rogue than their obedient servant, F. Gordon. Meanwhile the fog still hung about the place, and Nap, tho retriever, howled every night. When Monday came, 1, anxious to be declared convalescent as"soon as possible, and to be able to avail myself of Mrs. Manners' invitation to stay at the vicarage, persuaded l)r. Lowe to let me go downstairs. It was about twelve o’clock when I left nty room, and I had made my wav as far as the corridor below, when 1 became aware of an unusual commotion on tho ground-lloor, doors being opened and shut, the sobbing of a woman, excited whisperings between Jane and lhe cook and then a heavy tramp, tramp of men’s feet through the hall and along tho passage to Mr. Raynor’s study. I went to the top of the back staircase, descended a few steps, and looked over. The gardener and Sam were carrying between them a door, on which something was lying coveted by a sheet. The cook opened the study door and they took it in. A horrible dread tilled my mind and kept me powerless for a few moments. Then I ran along tuo corridor, down the front staircase, and met little Haidee with awe on her childish face. “Oh. Miss Christie,” she whispered, clutching my arm in terror, “they’ve found papa!” Jane ran forward and caught me as I tottered in the child’s clasp. Before I had recovered sufficiently to go to Mrs. Rayner in the drawing-room Laurence and Mrs. Manners arrived, having heard the ghastly news already. They took us over to the Vicarage at once, and, 1 never entered the Alders again. In tho evening Laurence told me all about the 'discovery. 'The gardener,, who had done little work for the last few days beyond keeping the gato locked and driving away with a whip the boys who would swarm over when they got a chance, “just to have a look at the place”’ had been attracted that morning by the shrill’cries of Mona, who, now more neglected than ever, spent all day in the garden in spite of the fog. lie ran to the' pond, where she was nearly always to be found, and whence,her cries came, fearing she had fallen in. But ho found her standing in the mud on the edge of it, screaming: “Come out, come out!” and clutching with a stick at an object in the water. It was tlie body of her father entangled among the reeds. The down-trodden grass and rushes that corner of the pond nearest to tho stile; which joined the path through tho plantation to tho path through thelield beyond told the story of how he must have missed his way coming through the plantation in the dense fog of Wednesday night,, on his way back from the hall to the Alders, slipped into the pond, and been drowned out there in the fog and darkness, while his dog Nap, hearing liis cry for help, had tried in vain by howling and barking," to draw attention to liis master’s nee,tilt wa an awful thing that night to lie awake in my strange room at the Vicarage, and picture to myself tho dead Mr. Rayner lying at the Alders, the sole occupant, with the exception of the woman hired to watch by him, of the big, dreary house where he, with his love of fun and laughter, had seemed to me to be tho one ray of brightness. 1 heard next day that two passages, booked in tho name of “Mr. and Mrs. Norris,” had actually been taken by him on board a ship which left Liverpool lor New York on the very Thursday when we were to have started on our journey “to Monaco.” The tickets were found upon him, and also tho necklace, which proved to be a valuable ornament of rubies that had belonged to Mrs. Cunningham, which he had clasped round my neck on the night of his death, but which I had Hung upon tho lloor. These were the only ones, of all the stolen jewels which were ever recovered, with the exception of the diamond pendant, which I sent back to its owner, Lord Dalston. Upon the house being searched, the candle which had fallen from my hand when I lirst went into tlie cellar under tho store-room was found under the stagnant water there, and ajso tlie browmportmanteau,which was idcntilied as one belonging to Sir Jonas Mills; but the jewels,with the exception of a stray drop from an earring, had disappeared. Gordon wrote from America to his former master, Mr. Carruthers, apologizing for his hasty departure. Nothing more was heard of him under that name, but some time afterward a representative of the United States Congress, who was described as a rich West India merchant, made a great sensation by a very impressive speech upon some financial question; a rough sketch of him in a New York illustrated paper fell into tlie hands of Mr. CarrutiieiyC who sent it to Laurence, and under the trimly cut mustache and h’air parted very much on one side we fancied we recognized something like the clear cut features and bland expression of our old friend Gordon. I was married to Laurence before tho trial of poor Tom l’arkes and of tho subordinate who had been caught removing tlie plate from the hall. I had to give evidence, and I was so much distressed at having to do so, that Tom, good-natured to the last, called out: “Don’t take on so, miss. Lor’ bless you, you can't say any worse than they know! It’s only a matter of form.” He took a stoli l sort of glory in his iniquities, pleaded “Guilty” to the charges brought against him of taking an active part in all three robberies, and exulted especially in the neatness of the execution of the robbery at Denham Court, where the various articles stolen were being quietly abstracted one by one at different times, by Gordon for two or three days before tlie Tuesday, when they were finally carried off by Mr. Rayner, and taken by him and Toni to flic Alders where Sarah had received them, as I had seen. , s to what had become of tlie jewels afterward Tom professed himself as innocent as a child; but whether this was true or not, nobody believed him. He was sentenced to fourteen years’ penal servitude, and lie did not hear the sentence with half so much concern as I. Poor Mrs. Rayner never entirely shook off the gloomy reserve which had grown round her during those long years of her miserable marriage. Kind-hearted Sir Jonas Mills was among the very lirst to come forward to help her; and, by his generous assistance it'nd that of other friends, she went to live abroad, taking Haidee with Iter, and Jane, who proved a most devoted servant and friend. Laurence and 1, who were married before she left England, undertook the care of poor little savage Mona,.’ who has grown into almost as nice a child as her sister. And now I have one of my own, too. [the end.] —ln conversation with a prominent planter of the fourth district, wo learn of anew and novel way to kill crows. The gentleman’s plan is to catch one of the birds, tie it to your body and walk through tlie field with your gun cocked and linger on the trigger The cries of the bird will cause others of its tribe to flock around you and they can then be easily shot. This method of ••xtermiriating these pests is not patented, and those who are so disposed are at liberty to try it.— Dawson, (Ga.) Journal,

PERSONAL AND LITERARY. —Mtjs. John O. Fremont is writing a life of Thomas Jefferson. - —Adelina Patti kindly takes in as many as live of Nicolini’s children, becoming to them a willing stepmother. —(’. I\. M. Talbot, “the father of tho House” in the British Parliament, has come to the end of his eighty-third year. r-Aj California editor gratefully acknowledges tlie receipt of an invitation from a subscriber to visit his house and take a bath. ' —The friends of Miss Yadwiga Przbylinski arc rejoiced over her marriage with Mr. Wollnitz, as they no longer have to tangle their tongues to pronounce her name.— -Sun Jb'ranciseo Chropictc. nothing -pleased him better than to Chat with stokers and engine men on railways when he traveled, and no man could tell a better story. Chicago Inter Ocean. Rev. George F. Pentecost lias gone to England for a bicycling tour. Rev. Dr. Wayland Iloyt, lately of Brooklyn and now of Philadelphia, is also an enthusiastic rider of tlie wheel.—-V. F. ' Tribune. —Mrs. Mark Hopkins, tlie millionaire, lias for her factotum and secretary a young colored man, Who manages much of her business and conducts a considerable part of her correspondence. Chicago Jon mat. —Miss Joe Anderson, a graduate ol Michigan University in 1*75, and author of “An American Girl,” recently met an untimely death by drowning in Sacramento river, California, while out yachting with the Art League, of San i'riuieisco. ' —The following is said to be a complete list of tlie “war Governors” now living: Curtin, of Pennsylvania; Kirkwood, of Iowa; Ramsey, lof Minnesota; •Sprague of Rhode Island; Berry, of New Hampshire; Blair, of Michigan, and Solomon, of Wisconsin. —The Providence (R. I.) Woman’s Club numbers about'one hundred and forty members; it was organized by tlie late Elizabeth K. Churchill, in whose it has voted to establish a scholarship l'or girls in some college to which •girls are admitted on an equal footing with boys. —Mrs. Catherine Wnggnor, aged one hundred and eleven, and her sis-ter-in-law, Mrs. Rebecca Wttggner, aged one bundled and nine years, live within sight of each other, near Bartersville, Ky. They have never seen a railroad, and each has had for lifty years a silk dress laid away in which to be buried. —Tho Pocahontas Headlight, a weekly journal of Virginia, has anew editor, and he says in liis salutatory that lie does not “re-enter the theater of journalism as the trembling debutant, dazzled by the tinsel glitter of pictured scenes, nor assume its more sacred functions asthe neophyte, whoseswinging censer but deepens the awful mysteries of the sanctuary.” —There were fourteen daily papers published in New York City in 1545, of which eight are still in existence. There are now thirty dailies in that city, ten of them printed in foreign languages. There are ten daily papers in Boston, three of which -print morning and evening editions. In Chicago there are lifleen dailies, six of them in foreign languages, one German paper printing two editions each day, and one English sending out four editions, — N. Y. Mail. HUMOROUS. —“Hello, Charles, what are you doing now?” “Nothing. You see we had a lire down at our store.” “You did?” “Y r es, I was tired.”-—Chi-cago Led tier. —“Carpets are lower than ever,” says an advertiser. How can that be? They wore down on the lloor before.— Pittsburgh Chronicle. —Woman's Pride —He (agitated)— “Maria, your bonnet is on fire!” She (calmly) “Is it? Then it is different from any other bonnet on the street.” Tid-Bits. —The Girl’s Query.— A modest youth wax tie. He kissed tier tinker tips, She softly said: “All rue! Why was 1 horn with lips?” . —Boston Courier. —An original way of answering two questions tit a time: “Here, Biddy, my darling, what's the time of night and where’s the pert nty pudding?” “It’s eight, sir.”— Baltimore News. ■ —An old Scotchman saw a railway train for tlie lirst time, and was greatly surprised. On being asked what he thought it was, he replied: “1 just think it’s the do'il running away with a row of houses!”— N. Y. Telegram. —A Deadwood man named Pott has achieved a gigantic victory for one of our. foremost American institutions. 11c has gained his wife's consent to name their first-born Jack. Think of a Jack Pott of twenty years’ unceasing growth. Binghamton Republican. — : Said a school-examiner at South Abingdon, Mass.: “When the Pilgrims landed what did they have that wfTs more precious than home and friends?” A bright-eyed little boy answered so promptly as to bring down tlie house: “Pop-corn!”—Bos-ton Journal. Patti, live years old, had been poking at the range*, and burned u hole in his sleeve. liis mother said: “You will surely catch afire, and there will be nothing left of you but a little pile of ashes. What will I say then?” At once Paul replies: “Yon will say: ‘Kate, shovel up those ashes!’ ”—Toledo Blade. “The vulgawity of Fweddy Fawnstock is weallv towible, deah boy, pawfee tly shocking, I assuah you.” “What has he, aw, been doing now?” “Doing! Why, bless me soul! he was at tho waoes yestawday with a weady-mado cane, he was, I give yon my wawd.”—• N. Y. Town Topics, —Discussing dentists: “I tell you ho is the most expert man in the profession; you haven't time tc howl beforo the tooth is out.” “Oh, that’s nothing to my dentist. He’s quite as quick, and tho operation is so painless that every time no pulls out a double tooth, you have to thank him and erv ‘encore-’ ” —“Has the 8:30 train gone out yet?” asked an old lady, breathlessly, as sho struggled into the station, and dropped her bundles on the fioor. “No, madam; it’s not two o'clock vet.” “Well, thank goodness, I'm in time. John said I was foolish to get up at four o’clock this morning, and come away without any dinner, mt I knowed better.”—N. Y. Rost. Why They Do Not Speak. “Did you ever lose the key to vour post-office box?” site asked, as he sat on tho steps reading his paper the other evening. 4 “Yes, once or twice.” J “Was it much trouble to get another?” “Not much. Why?” ; f “Oil, nothing, f know a lady who has lost her key, and she was asking me how she'd procure another.” “This must bo her key,” lie said, as he 'drew a ‘Yale’ from his pocket “1 found it on the fioor of your bed-room three or four days ago, where she probably dropped it. Give it to her With my compliments.” Site took the key, and they have not spoken sine e.—ltetroit Free Press.

SCIENTIFIC GRAIN DEALS. Th© Marvelous Effect of Sun Spots on tlie Prbes of Grain. For some years past there have been few subjects of astronomical study so interesting, and none that lias been pursued with such diligence, as that of “sun spots.” While little has been really learned as to the cause or nature of this periodic, measley condition of the solar orb, very much light has been gained as to its c*fleet on matters terrestrial. Indeed, it has been found that few natural phenomena transpire that are not more or less affected by the so-called sun spots. One of the most tyjveldiscoveries J r et made in the realm of sun-spot science has just been laid before tlie world by Mr. Frederick Chambers, of Bombay, India, whoso researches have developed the fact that the fluctuations in the prices of food grains in tnat country correspond to the regular variation w hich takes place in the number of the sun's spots during the same period. Mr. Chambers has been able to formulate the .following law upon the subject: The lowest prices occur from three to five years after the year of maximum sun spots, while the highest prices occur from one to three years preceding the year of minimum sun spots. If this rule holds good for India it will probably be found to apply to grain-growing countries generally, and the discovery is an important one. It will work a revolution in grain speculations. The Board of Trade man will no longer need to consult market reports, study the condition of growing crops, and guess as to the proper discount to be made upon the lugubrious complaints of the grangers. His course will hereafter be to master tho intricacies of sun-spot science; to ascertain whether “the sun-spot curve” in the particular period he is operating in is regular; whether the interval between maximum and minimum spots is of the average length; in short, to search out many of tlie mysteries of “sun-spot waves” and “cycles” which have as yet eluded the keenest efforts of science to solve them. In order to pursue his business -intelligently, the grain man will find a telescope-abso-lutely essential to bis outfit, and we may expect to see every chamber of commerce provided with an observatory containing quo of these instruments for the free use of its members. In view of this contingency our new Board of Trade building will have the usual Chicago advantage over all other competitors in that its lofty tower will be eminently suited to the uses of an observatory. But the operator who shall be able to have an observatory on his own house and to provide himself with his own telescope, will possess an obvious advantage over his poorer neighbor, as lie will be able to pursue his study of sun spots at every favorable opportunity. The man of scientific tastes will be likely to lead in the new method of grain-dealing. Chicago Journal. ‘ * - PROTECTING IRON. A Process Which Will Prevent the Basting of Gas ami Water Pipes. The liability of iron to rust is a great drawback to its use for many purposes, ami the practical value of a process which will protect it at a slight expense is self-evident. That the process is successful in accomplishing this object seems no longer a matter of doubt, and at less cost than galvanizing or tinning. The color on cast and wrought ironis a bluish gray, which to some may be objectionable, but, as the coating takes paint far better than untreated iron, this objection is easily overcome, and with the assurance that the ’paint will remain, and not soon be thrown off, as it is generally. For polished work the color is n lustrous bluo-blnok, adding greatly to the beauty of the article treated. This process seems peculiarly well adapted for gas and water pipes. Any one who has had occasion to use water which lias passed through anew iron pipe, or one that has not been used for some time, knows how full of rust it is, and that only aftei months of constant use does it become clear again. With pipe coated with the magnetic oxide by the Bower-Bar process, no trouble of the kind can occur. The water runs pure from the first day, and if for any reason the pipes are emptied, and left so, there is no danger of their becoming coated with rust. Another important fact is, that the water coming through one of these rustless pipes is just as pure as when it entered, for the ‘ water can dissolve none of the coating of oxide, as it always does with lead or galvanized pipes. It is a well-known fact that water running through lead pipes is very apt to contain lead in solution, and the continued use of such water causes lead-poisoning, for although the amount (of lead) dissolved may be very small, still it accumulates in the system, and finally causes sickness and disease.—,/. S. C. Wells, in Popular Science Monthly. ENGLISH QUAKERS.! Decrease in the Membership of tho British Society of Friends. The statistical statement just issued for the Society of Friends in England shows that for the first time in many years there has been a decrease in the membership of the body in Great Britain. The number of members reported in Great Britain is 10,390, which is one lesi than in tbo preceding year. The deaths in the past year numbered 27t>, which is about 17. 90 per thousand. The decrease lias taken place over the larger number of the districts of the country, but it is nearly counterbalanced by the increase in a few of the others. The total membership is divided into 7,332 males and 8,848 females; and Yorkshire, London and Middlesex, Durham and Lancashire, and Cheshire are the parts where the largest number are located. In addition to’ the number of the members of the body there are 0,712 adherents not yet in the membership in Great Britain, which is an increase of 83 on the number last year—tho increase being most apparent in the southern counties and in Scotland. In all 317 regular meetings of the body are held in Great Britain.—A r . Y. Post. GOING TO WHIP HIM. Why a Young; African Wilt Receive an Kmpliatlc Admonition. “Gvvine ter wimp dat boy es I botches him, gwine ter whup. him, slip’s he’s bo’ned,” exclaimed a negro wornrushing out of a cabin and hurriedly looking about her. “Oh, l’se gvvine ter whup him fur he slialn’t treat mo datlr way an’ ’scape.” * ' “What’s the matter?” asked a man, stopping at the fence and addressing the woman. “W’y dat trillin’ boy o’ mine hub put me in trouble, dat’s de matter.” , “What did he do?” “W’y he slipped in dar whar I wu.s washin’ an’ eat up all dat saft soap.” “You don’t tell me that lie ate soap!” “Co’se I does, fur dat’s whut he done. Neber seed sieli er chile ez dat in my life. Hit sometimes peers ter me dat de blame boy aeks like he wuz mos’ starbed to def, an’ dat too when he knows I gin him nearly er whole ‘cattish head day befo' yistidy. Oil, I’se gvvine ter whup him furcatin’ dat soap like ho was haungry.”— Arkansaw Traveler ,

HOME, FARM AND GARDEN. If you scorch clothes in ironing, place them in the sun to draw tlie marks out. —Public .water-troughs, it is claimed, are places at which infectious diseases are spread; lichee the water should always be flowing in them, instead of turning it on onfy when wanted.—-V. Y. Times. —To economize space in the garden: When you sow your dwarf peas for succession drop sweet corn in the drills four to six inches apart. The corn does not grow much until the peas are out of the way, and belli crops are cultivated simultaneously. Toledo Blade. —Apple Sauce: Soak good dried apples a few hours then slew carefully until soft, with a handful of raisins or a few slices of lemon: keep it covered closely, and do not stir. Tuny carefully out into a dish, keeping the slices unbroken, and serve when cool with powdered ’sugar, or sweeten while cooking. Good Housekeeping. —Potato Balls: Three cups of mashed potatoes with two spoonfuls of butter, then add one-half cup of grated Holland cheese’.and mash well together, then add two well-beaten eggs and mix well, now roll into small, round cakes, roll in grated bread crumbs, and fry in hot lard, or sweet oil is better if liked. —Field and Farm. —A New Hampshire farmer has marked success with blueberries by transplanting them from thuir native localities by cutting sods ami setting in sod ground. They do not .succeed in cultivated ground, but in an old wornout. pasture the transplanted sods will spread, and when established give from twenty-live to fifty barrels of berries per acre. Boston Post. —A writer in Gardening T/litslralcd says that one of the simplest and best methods for destroying moss on lawns, is an occasional dressing of freshly slacked lime. Mixed with a small quantity of soot, its whiteness will not become conspicuous and offensive. Both should be sifted through a line sieve. It is applied just.before rainfalls in autumn, winter or spring. —Stewed steak: Put one pound of tender, thick steak, having a little fat, in a saucepan. PourJbver it two cups of boiling water and a finely minced onion, seasoning with salt and pepper. Spread a thick layer of mushrooms on the top of the steak; cover tlie saucepan tight and set it where it will simmer, about two inches above the level of the lire. The saucepan should not be uncovered until the steak is to be removed to the, dish. Forty minutes is enough to cook it to a turn. — Boston Globe. —Many seem to think that they have made toast when they brown the outside of a slice of bread. Have they? The object in making toast is to evaporate all moisture from the bread, and holding a slice over the lire to singe does not accomplish this; ■it only warms the moisture, making the inside of the bread doughy and indigestible. The true way of preparing it is to cut the bread into slices a qua liter of an inch thick, trim off all crust, put the slices in a pan or plate, place them in tlie oven—which must not lie too hot—take them out when a delicate brown and butter at once. — Exchange. CONTINUED CROPPING. now to Countcrb tlaueo the Effects oi This System of Agriculture. If the soil is continually, cropped, no matter how rich it may be, a time will arrive when it will become barren, whether that period be near or distant. Nor is it wish to wait until there arc evidences of a loss of fertility, as it then requires time for recuperation, but tlie work of restoration should begin at once. In fact, a farm should always be improving in fertility. There is no time but that it is either losing or gaining, and the ratio of loss or gain depends upon the kind of crops and the manner in which the farm is cultivated. A farm can not be immediately restored to fertility, for even when an unlimited amount of fertilizer is applied, httnnis must he formed, which requires time. Manure is the best material for wornout farms, assisted by green crops plowed under, but this mode of improvement requires labor that many will not bestow, yet there are simple ami easy methods that cost but very little if practiced. Every farmer can afford to sow rye on his corn field after the corn has been removed. If the temptation to cut the rye is resisted, and a good coating of lime applied in the spring, with the rye turned under, there will be ample material for the formation of humus in the soil. Then fertilizers may lie used freely with advantage and the soil be assisted to retain its fertility and produce larger crops. But practice of old usages prevents tlie farmers from taking advantage of tlie short growing period between the harvesting of corn and the beginning of frost. The difficulty is that they do not remove (he corn and fodder as soon as they should. \Vc do not understand why farmers allow the shocks to remain in the field to be husked during the damp season of late fall or the cold of winter, when they might more conveniently haul the corn to the barn to be husked under shcltti’r, and thereby leave the field clear and ready for the plow. They should remove tin* corn as soon as it is cut, put the plow at work, harrow and sow to rye, and leave the field till spring, when the rye should be turned under as soon as it is about two feet high. This work done regularly every year will greatly increase the fertility of the soil and do much to counterbalance the effects of continual cropping, but it will be best, as we stated, to use manure or artificial fertilizer on the land every season. — Farm, Field and Stockman. ■ ■ • ♦ -*•—; ABOUT ABSORBENTS. A Matter of Utmost Importance to the Farmers of the West. The subject of using absorbents around stables and barn-yards and earth-closets, for the saving of fertilizing malarial, is one that is destined to attract a great deal more attention in the future than it ever lias. Fertilizing material of almost inestimable value, as will one day bo discovered, is now permitted to go to waste because of our thoughtlessness and the generosity of nature in giving ns a soil of virgin productiveness. But we are rapidly squandering our patrimony, and will some day come down to the .husks of the prodigal, if we do not look more sharply to tlie economical side of life. In England they are discussing tlie question of the use of peat moss, which is so abundant there, as an absorbent. If wo have not so much peat, we have plenty of dry earth, which is probably no less valuable as ail absorbent. Sawdust, dry muck and common land plaster are excellent absorbents. There is nothing better than land plaster for retaining the ammonia, and used in conjunction with dry earth, there is nothing better, while of itself it is good for all dry soils and helps wonderfully in the production of a crop of clover. The time is coming —indeed, is now at hand—when no farmer can afford to allow the liquid droppings of his animals to run to waste. They are equal in value to the solids, and we believe their retention with the solids; by means of absorbents, is preferable to running them oil' into a tank and applying them in a liquid form, — national i.iiX-Stoek Journal.

GIRLS ON THE FARM. How They May Become Efficient Member* of Any Household. The future of the boy s on the farm is no more important than the interests and welfare of the girls on the farm. The boy can pack his trunk and seek his opportunities in any climate and wherever his inclination takes him, but the future of the girl is just what her parents shape out for her. Shu can not leave her home if di-satistied, and she must accept the situation as it is until Some favored suitor takes her to another home, which may he better or worse, according to circumstances. The farmers’ daughters should he educated, but education consists of more than a knowledge of history, matliemathies and the Construction of the English language. The girl on the farm may tit some future time find herself the responsible lady of the house, whose judgment and skill in management may he essential to the-successof her husband. And this responsibility does not end with a day or a year, but continues to the close of her life, others being also dependent upon her for proper guidance .in the affairs of domestic management. A philosopher once remarked that if he had the control of the education pf the girls, or future mothers, ho cared not who controlled the sons, for upon tlks mother rests the moral training of tlie children. Every girl on a farm should he mftdo ro realize that she is capable of an independent existence: that should occasion arise she can assist herself, and become a useljil and desirable member of any family. Education, therefore, should embrace nut only knowledge from books, but a practical familiarity with those matters which may daily lie brought within her province for performance, Cookery is ail art, and should be studied and practiced to perfection, while system and a knowledge of sanitary principles should be a part, of every girl’s education. Death lurks in the dish-rag, the drinking water, the unaired beds, the badly ventilated rooms, the indigestible food and unsuitable clothing. These evils can only be corrected by tlie wife, and she should thoroughly understand cause ami effect. AVe will venture to state that the future will find tho girls receiving lessons in dairy schools, where blittermaking will be taught as a science, and she will become as familiar with the merits and characteristics of all breeds of stock as her brothers. She should know all about the breeds of poultry, the management and the proper methods for success. Although not exactly her duty, yet she should not overlook gardening, while botany would greatly assist, her in many respects. When the girls possess a knowledge of housekeeping as a profession, their services will be in demand. And the term “housekeeping” embraces more than may be imagined. It means something more than the use of a broom, the scrubbing brush and the wash tub. It takes in sewing, a knowledge of making ornamental and useful articles, preserving fruits and vegetables, and the productiOTf & 'of firstclass essential articles so necessary for comfort and enjoyment. Common drudgery, without a knowledge of the science of housekeeping, condemns a girl to life-long servitude. She is at present a slave of circumstances, and constantly desires to escape. Give her the opportunity and she will be independent.—Farm, Field and Stockman. SOLUBLE FERTILIZERS. Gross Carelessness in the Application of Fertilizing Materials to the Soil. There is a heavy loss annually in this country iti improperly applying fertilizers to the soil. Farmers do not consider that the ingredients of flic best and most available fertilizers arc soluble in water, and while some are readily soluble, others are only sparingly so. For instance, nearly all the forms of lime are insoluble, especially those used for agricultural purposes, but plaster (sulphate of lime) may be dissolved in a large quantity of water. That is, it is only very sparingly soluble, and does not quickly pass off by leeching or washing, and for that reason a single application of plaster during the season will afford a constant supply of that kind of plant food till the crop to which it has been applied matures, as each ’shower dissolves a portion, and affords additional prepared food for the plants. but nitrate of soda (saltpeter) dissolves very readily, and in a small quantity of water, the result being that it is quickly and easily taken up by the crop. The lime compounds not being readily soluble are in direct contrast with the salts of potash, all of which are soluble. Superphosphate, which contains free phosphoric ’ acid, is soluble, but this solubility is partially arrested by the reversion of the free phosphoric acid after it reaches the soil, blit pure ground bone only gives off its particles as it is decomposed. To prevent loss of fertilizing material tiie applications should be made in a manner so as to present them for dissolution in -accordance with the texture of the soil and the requirements of the plants. Ground boiie, oil clay soils, may be applied in full quantity at one 'operation, but on light, sandy soil the amount should he reduced, and the hone applied more frequently. ()n light, sandy soils till kinds of soluble fertilizers do best when they are applied at intervals. If the desire is to apply a mixed fertilizer of three hundred pounds per acre, better results will bo obtained if one ’hundred and fifty pounds-arc applied early in the spring and one hundred and fifty pounds just beffire tlie seed is formed, and if the soil is very sandy the three hundred pounds may be divided into three parts and applied at three different, times, and the consequence will be a larger crop and more benefit from the fertilizer than when the Whole amount is applied at one operation. Labor is but a small item in the application of artificial fertilizers, as the amounts used are small and they are applied broadcast, while the frequent use keeps the plant food always near the surface and always ready for the coming rain, which dissolves it and gives the crop an abundant supply of food.— Farm, Field and Stockman. WATER I ANIMALS. A Method Which Is Considered Perfect hy Its Originator. 1 have a heavy spring oil a little rise of land thirty-live roods from my lane, that kept nearly an acre like a bog.> 1 dug a ditch and laid in a gas piping (half inch) and run it into a large trough that has a waste pipe that run into a tile drain; it runs winter and slimmer. I placed the trough beside a straight rail fence in the lane convenient to the pasture field. I find the cattle do much better than when they h;*i to come to the barnyard or drink out ot a mud hole. My watering place cost me about- fifty dollars, and 1 would not take one thousand dollars for it if I could not replace it. A number of my neighbors came to see it, and went home and did likewise. There, are very few farmers who could not have on# like it in some convenient- place oil the farm. 1 have a wind-mill that puntps water at my barns, stud it is much • asier than by hand. I use the mill to grind tiie grain I feed, and to cut wood with a circular jaw. turn grindstone, a turning lathe, apple grinder and a small rip saw for general repairing. I find I save money and time by doing it myself. Cor. Country Gentleman.

DESERVED PROMOTIONS. A liuilwny Company That Appreciates Ability and Faithful Service—A ltecord lo lt<a Proud Os. rresiUont H. R. t'ubli', of the Chicago, Rook Islnii.l & Pari lit- rnilwSy. announce* the appointment of E. St. .John as assistant general manager of that company, the same to take effect to-day. Some months ago Mr. St. John received the appointment of assistant to the general manager, and then assumed the duties which fall to the position which ho now takes. There will be hut one comment on the gentleman’s promotion, and that, that in qualification, übility and past devotion to the interests of the corporation he has served so long and well he fully deserves the place he has been chosen to till. An whatever capacity he has been tested, from the lowest round of the lnddorupthrough the various grades, he has demonstrated his entire fitness for the duties and interests intrusted to his charge, and discharged t hem so well that advancement on merit was always a certainty of the future. His record is one that he may well he proud of, and those officials and opponents who have crossed swords tvith him in the numerous fills that have enlivened Western railway history in the past will be the first to concede his eminent fitness for any position embraced in the railway world. A close student of railway problems, an acute observer of passing events, l'oreiblo. and with a touch of combativeness, wheir the aggressivo is the l ight method, ho has made his influence felt at the right, t ime and place. That he will be universally congratulated is assured, and, better still, there will bo no touch of envy or jealousy in the chorus. Mr. St. .John entej-ed the railway service in is<i:3 as clerk in the general ticket office of the Quincy <fc Toledo road. On July 4, ISC3, lie became attached to the Rock Island general ticket department, progressing through various grades until, on January 1,15)71*. he was appointed general passenger and ticket agent, a position ho has continued to hold to date. The vacancy made by Mr. St. Joint's advancement promotes Mr. E. A. Holbrook to the position of general, and Mr. George H. Smith to that of assistant general passenger and ticket agent. Both gentlemen deserve the 1 recognition thus given, and willdoubtless make equally good records in the future as in the past. —Chicago Times. —— j — Dior: Puckett and George Cheek, of Gwinnett County, Ga., out down |i bee tree, expecting to find it full of honey. They found instead a blacksnnko six feet long, which had eaten all the honey, leav ing nothing but a mass of hard, dry comb. llow Pale You Arc! is frequently the exclamation of ono lady to another. The fact is not a pleasant one to have mentioned, but still tho act may be a kindly one, for it sets the one addressed to thinking, apprises her of the fact that she is not in good health, and leads her to seek a reason therefor. Bailor is almost always attendant.upon the first stages of consumption. Tho system is enfeebled, and the blood is impoverished. Dr. Bierce’s “Golden Medical Discovery” will act as a tonic upon tho system, will enrich tho impoverished blood, and restoro roses to the cheek. A Staten Island school-teacher has just launched a yacht which ho has christened "Rattau.” It is a sort of blrchbark.— jiroo!. li/n Eagle. Why is a good base-burner lamp like a good husband! Because it never goes out at night. “I Lovo nor Ilettor than Life.” Well, then, why don’t you do something to bring back the roses to her cheeks and the light to her eyes! Don’t you see she is suffering from nervous debility, the result of female weakness! A bottle of Dr. Bierce’s" “Favorite Prescription’’ will brighten those pale cheeks and send new life 'through that wasting form. If you lovo her,’ take heed.* — Tijeke is an increased movement in boots and shoes, the trade says. Evidently every body is going in for out door exercise. It is only on the biggest scales that you can learn the weigh oi the world. Texas Siftings. Bettf.k results are derived from Hall’s Hair Renewer than from any similar preparation. If you suffer with chills and fever, take Ayer’s Ague Cure, it will cure you. Yorxo norsEKEEPEF. (to butcher)—“Are they succulent' chops I'"* Butcher —“Ho, mum; they’re mutton chops.” If you have means, live within them; if A-ou have not, livo without them. —Baltimore Ecu's, l Tiieuf. is a Means of Eradicating local disease of tho skin that can bo relied on, viz: Glenn’s Sri.piprit Soap. Hill’s Hair and Whisker Dye, Black or Brown, title. An itching for notoriety is not enough to secure a niteh in tho temple of Fume. If you have catarrh, use tho surest remedy—Dr. Sago’s. “All the world's a stage,” but tho fare does not suit cyyry body. Ff.azeu Axle Grease will last two weeks, all others two to three days. Try it. An attached couple that arc always separating—a pair of sbear.% RsijjiP i3 immediate, and a euro sure, piso's lt&mcdy for Catarrh. 50 cents. When is an umbrella like perspiration? When it passes through tbs pores. TKE-.f/*AKKETS. Nfiv.’ Von;?, .7uty 20. LIST STOCK—Cattle to 5 (0 J*'lucpl 11 5) to 5 0 ) 11 CVS f 2d to 5 <n) VIAM'K -Oood to Choice ..... 2 4:) to 5.(10 Parents. ... 4 5) Os- 5. DO WIIiIAT -No. ~ iivil ST O. No. *.* Spring H 7 O'n 87!* COHN... V-Uto 4S OATS Mixed Western •>) ~ <6 J.S i{VK .... G 5 (C (it) I*OKK —Mess 95D (o,\\ C.* ! i l. Aitl)—Steam C 87 0 90 CHEESE 7 (el. . cl 4 WOOL— Domestic.. "7 to ilt> CHICAGO. BEEVES—Extra-.-. . £5 <& 5 21 Choice .- 4 50 4 so Good 4NO /t 0 94 4> Medium ... 2 85. ut. 4 15 Butchers’ Stork *i 50 On 4 00 Interior Cattle 200 (& 2 50 HOGS—Live—Good to Choice. 4*o (a. 515 SHEEP I 5.) to 4 20 m’TTEll—Civamorv 11 to. Hl' * Hood to Choice Dairy. ••• • 8 On 1:' 2 ‘EGGS—Presh 11 *#> Ml, FLOCK—Winter.:. ... 415 06 45 t Spring. 5 •'■<) (& 4 25 Patents 425 (>n 4 75 GHALN -Wheat. No. 2 77?i Cos in ;JB*4 Oats 29 V# 2Vi Kvc. No 2 5;; (a 5^2 bat lev; No. rl C3 to bs!i imOOM COiiN-Scdf-workitnr 0 to B'* Carpet and Hurl 7 <& B‘i (’rooked 4 to 5 POT A .‘OKS (bbl. • New 1 sis to 1 75 POP K -Mess SI 75 to\ 9 S5 I. —Steam C 55 oj> l> 57!* LI MBEK— Common Pressed Sid-insr..- 19 55 (T? 22 0) Tloorinjr ’2 0) Ol’.Yt 0) Common Hoards ICO ) (</14 0) fencing- 1100 ffAi;is) Lath ] 2> (:•!> 1 80 Shingles 1 95 to ~ 00 EAST LIKKKTY7 CATTLE— K EST If 5 25 to 5 40 Fair to Good 4 5) to s.tv) HO(iS~Y’erkc*r- 5 00 tin 5 1 ) Philadelphias 520 to 525 SHFEt*—Host 4 75 (6 50) Common 25 ) <?/. -I UJ BALTIMORE. CATTLE—Rest £5 25 to 6 50 Medium 4-75* Or 5 00 HOGS f59 o<. 0 OJ SIIELP Po’ rto Choice 200 too 00 We ■will furnish duplicateo of LIVE STOCK OTT*jPIS or any other Cut shown in any Spec- iSW imes Book, at cr below Quoted prices for samo. fc*v A. H.Ke'logg NcwspaperCo. 77 & 79 Jackson Chicago. send for new specimen book. No Rape to Gut Off Horses’ Manes. U. Celebrated •* ECIdPSE" HALT-JWv FIC and RKSOLJR C ombined, /7/jK cannot be slipped by any hbr&e. Sam- / pie Halter to anv part of t lie C. S. J free, on receipt ot 51. Sold by all J/i9 Saddlery, Hardware and Hrhp Af f " ./jWyaßrvYß Dealers. Special discount to tb\ \j Trade. Send for T J. LiQUTUOUsg.Kochcstcr.N.Y. OPIUM HABIT KIMS time. New, Infallible remedy. Not a particle pain or self-denial. Pay when cured. I laud some book tree. mi. (J. J. WE AT HERB V, Jiaueaa City, ilo.

BROWN'S IRON ; BITTERS 1 WILL CURE HEADACHE v . INDIGESTION BILIOUSNESS VJDYSPEPSIA NERVOUS PROSTRATION malaria CHILLS and FEVERS TIRED FEELING GENERAL DEBILITY j PAIN in the BACK & SIDES IMPURE BLOOD CONSTIPATION FEMALE INFIRMITIES RHEUMATISM NEURALGIA \ KIDNEY AND LIVER TROUBLES FOR SALE B V ALL DRUGGISTS The Genuine has Trade Mark and crossed Redl j Lines on wrapper. TAKE NO OTHER. (S LFNDAT.F FEMiI.ECOI.LKGE. Fifteen mile* • VX north of Cincinnati. Address . , _ RKV. L. D. DOTTEIt, D. IX, Glendale, O. UNIOT COLI.FGE of LAW. Chicago. Fall Term begins Sept. 22. For circular atW. 11. Booth, Chicago. UNIVERSITY OP lIjXjINOIS. Conrses in Ar.Ki'-T'LTFRF.; Exntxv.EßlNO, tfeehanicnl. Civil, and Alining; CHEMISTRY, NATURAL? TTistorv; English and Modern Languages,. Ancient Languages. Preparatory course of onei vear. Women admitted. For information, ddrea. SELIM H. PEABQDY, LL D. c£7mpmgr u ilL TELEGRAPHY a7 hCTe gfl n „it^ furnished. Write Valentine Bsos.. Janesville, Wla. 11. D. X>. BIGIEIjOW, GENERAL AGENT HARTFOBO STEAM BOILER SKGTI3H AND INSURANCE CO., 113. 113 Jk 117 Montana Block. Chleacn. DRTjOfIR BULL’S i Snifs Tonic SPJ FOR THE CURE OF FEVER and AGUE Or CHILLS and FEVER, j and all malarial diseases. The proprietor of this celebrated mediflta# justly claims for it a superiority over all reat-i edic3 ever offered to ths public for die SAVE.' CEBTAIN, SPEEDY and PERMANENT cure* of Aguo and Fover, or Chills and Fever, whether of short or long standing. He refers to the' entiro Western and Southern country to bear" him testimony to the truth of the assertion that in no case whatever will it fail to cure if' tho directions are strictly followed and oarried out In a great many cases a single dose hae besn sufficient for a cure, and whole families have been cured by a single bottle, with a perfect restoration of tho general health. It is, however, prudent and in every case more cer* tain to cure, if it3 U3e is continued in smaller doses for a week or two after the disease ha* been checked, moro especially in difficult and. long-standing cases. Usually this medicine will not requiro any aid to keep the bowels in good order. Should tho patient however, require a cathartic medicine, after having taken three or four doses of the Tonic, a single dose of KENT’S VEGETABLE FAMILY PILLS Will be sufficient USE no other pill. v Price, SI.OO per Bottle; Six Bottles for *5. DR. JOHN BULL’S SMITH’S TONIC SYRUP, BULL’S SARSAPARILLA, BULL’S WORM DESTROYER. The Popular Remedies of the Day. Principal Office, 831 Main St., LOUISVILLE, KY ASK FOB THE W. L. DOUGLAS Best material, perfect fit, equals any $5 ors6shoeeverv pair warranted. Take none unless stamped “ W.*L. Douglas’ $3.00 Shoe, Warranted.** Congress. Button and Larc. Boys ask for the We I*. Douglas* - * t ■■■ &52.00 Shoe. Same stylus as the $9 00 Shoe. If you cannot -770 / Jgl jt tfet these shoes from deal* ers, send address on postal £?/£/ ! card to W. L. Douglas, >Xy\ / jy •m * * Brocktor., Mass. r § CURE fits: When 1 say cure A do not mean merely to stop them foe a time and then Uaro them return again, I mean a radical cure. I have mado tho dlseuse ©f;J?TTB, EPILEPSY or FALLING SICKNESS a life long study. I warrant mj remedy to cur© th© worst cases Bocaus© others hava failed Is no reason for not now receiving a cure; Send at once for a troatls© and a Free Bottle of my Infallible remedy. Give Express and Post Office. It costs you nothing for a trial, and I will cur© you. Address Dr. 21. G. BOOT. 188 Pearl St,. New York. SSO REWARD ' will be paid for *ny drain Fan off same alee that can clean and bag an much Grain or Seed in one day an our Patent MONARCH drain and Seed Separator and Bag* eer or our Improved Warenouae Mill whion we offer cheap* Price Lit mailed free. NEWARK MACHINE CO. Calombu, Ofctag In the world.’ \varrantcc! to staml In any climate. Ask your nearest dearer for them. Illustrated catalogues mailed free bv the manufacturers, LYON & H EALY.I62 State St. Chicago, lu. 1 SjVPIjSCALE WORKSSaP s s k P O racturitfna" or 0 C Frlr VVECKS PATENT COMBINATION BEAM. M w^ U.S.STANDARD SCALES Plso’m Tlemedy for Catarrh Is the Kti Dei;t, Eiusiest to Use, anti Cheapest, jj Also good for Cold In the Head, Eil ,• Headache, Fever, Ac. 50 cents. I tILADIES- Health an <i Beauty and how to preserve them. This elepant work is full of Important inform* tioa to every woman. Sektfrue on receipt of address and 5 stamps, by the ExtractMedicineCo., Detroit, Mich. H DOLLARS each for New and Per- dKSw SSWIHO WACHINES. FJ a\\ arranted tive years. Sent on trial gff 'lt desired. Huy direct and save 115 C Cm to Orgnus frlven as premiums. •CfiSWrJ"Write for FREE circular with I,ooo testi-. YU ia\ luontals fom every State. GEORGE .AnssKL FAYNE A CO., 42 W. Monroe St., Chicago. SHI KSERQ NEW LAWS; Officers* pay from W 65 fe kin vcoinmisslons; Denrrter relieved ; Pennlonn and increase; experience 39 vear; succeß or no fee. Write for circulars ana laws. A. W. McCORMICK & SON. Cincinnati, Ohio. $B" TO A DAY. Samples worth Si ..'*o n’A KIIEK. Lines not under the horse’s feet. Write BUEYVSThB SAFKTY UK IN HOLDKIt CO., Uully, Mick. All'll n*Q RHIBARB MIX'njRE. #Aj<fiivLy w For IMarrhiea, Cholera Morbus, and all Rowel Complaints, never fails to cure. 25 cents a bottle. ARNOLD BROTHERS, VVatseka, IIL Morphine Habit Cured In lO QPiUm rnrr! \ MONTH. Agonts Wanted. 30 best V/f||l s *' linn articles tat lie world. 1 sample ERR E. VtUU Address JAY IUtONSON, Dktroit. Mich. S IK3SSS?H Tumor * ® n, j J’lcers cured without A.N.K.-A 1092 IJHK.V lIRJT/.VW TO ftlrms* > mmy you fif th. A.tlvr*i.e w>H < thim s*sf.r.