Marshall County Republican, Volume 5, Number 16, Plymouth, Marshall County, 21 February 1861 — Page 1

COUNTY REPUBLICAN.

MARSHALL as mm 51 National Republican Xciuepapcr Ueootca to Constitutional ibertn, Union, anb eoern true 3ntcrest of ii)t Conntrn, VOL. 5 NO. 16 PLYMOUTH, INDIANA, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 21. 1861. WHOLE NO. 224.

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XII ait A ST ettWtrt ADAMS AM JEFFEISON. - I. MATTINCi LY & SON, . roLisMCs ar raorattrroB. rcrins of SitseripHoT. K paid iu advance, ii pia aAer aaonihs, f "' '2 00 At the end of ine jar, . . . .'29

T.Ür'.ir"0 "uli!lra'n,r"8 f' PW' th lJirt' wWf t,,Cy refnsed t0 swal i ments at that time were Vinccnne. Ouia- oftk.er rctlirilC(i during the night to the viliwtwpti . ,'ef" low. Toke this at the Democrats n -hen ( tewm and Kekionga. Vinccnness ia sup- jage wnjch had lately been destroyed.

TERMS OP ADVERTISING. oMrroft.mi orie. u. or .r iurt. o--aifartobciwrrd.wboienrr OMH-N, iüS "i l'So lf f.w tEU'CS. n.w "our 9anarM, ..w v-" ;rc: M .... aa a vt j i U,0D is.iw TilcoIam. li.00 .00 27. Trtm-tmr colrxmu. W.OO M.OO ;'!' On cjImb. li.OO 37, US 44.00 MM " v m "Pom ol iwji'T a-r yr rtn' -111 ' "' '" 3 rate fjr Spw-ial itotkM. ftfiata ia tkr uu awl eili will ba alUwI twaatr a pm mliwirtu at twtl 1 . "t may kind rill b iaortatl at mm thn rtular rata. BUSINESS CARDS. D T. PHILLIl. A TTCXEr COVSSRLOU .'. T LA TT. ,i ii . rw4 m .k r .iPflnll- 111 II. - - jwaiKi uron.. -.oc, la n. , w.ter- - ft 1 -k. I' I W , II I I ' 1 acrcas at ntaia.ioN to fV ..v.c- t,?-4- ,nJ.-- 4 ri' u LL..i .. v. . .r.k.f tV Sit. ir i War: IimI. i

0 Jl tf W 1L-V, IVin'i " 1 i ' Z. W. -viot L mu. Mb-ri;

j nj. ' L. w ur.tLia. i ? nd, Indiana: I. Wt-r rut. Ei- Pln h. In1 ruouth. IimIi. ,j.10uKrl w ASK1 S ; T O N T U T T L K .fnstico oi the Peace, -AXBGeneral Collection Agent, l-I.V SIi;TII. lNIHANt. yr ficr ose Joor south of the I'. uik , Michigan st. JSlZl- St- ,-, - t- ,u m.i.. n-r,.i i. him. : T A M K S O. PAUlvS, A tor n v t Ln w , JLmmd n tft Vnlleetlon mf, BOUttBON, MARSHALL CO., IND. -pt 15. K M T Y N'OTICE. T. S. Sr.VNVlRLI. i JLj ,f sx-k B a.i. lot., a .v. Juiisv ! puiamth, l.vl . h.o i.f'l ill-ia.-l.tos-tK. r W th .rativ . ( tb-u-.io tu :h-r .ur.,i M.r:.ain .Mintv Mr. iuai.M will p.iriii:y m t ? m -naif. ia m m. 11 lillite-t n',. O.ft up j'iri ia rrhin? Mock. faSTlnyl CoaMü ' ;aoarr. Attorneys at Law. OMCE f.t BIN K11L9ISG. PLYMOUTH, INDIANA ' , , 11 rt n t i. 1 1-L I 4 . . ... I I. .A. 'u'E.K, navrHr imaicu iß t RI."TI ! MI 1. 1., .ii miWiwrih-f R vbwUr, t,4 IU4 Mi Vigm R d i. U iui har of j.-i i. tuHKFKRKNlRs: la. ftararrr. Rhwt-r. lutlnaa: v. ;fi, . ! KeT4. Vl,rai... 1.. T. H. Errar. Pw. kiiu Mcrarc. LVrl- XrM arl JA 11. T. A . B 0 R T O N . aiUraiT3rinapri"t''"'r,Pr,-,;-''. ,f,,r . r-r prhtr.. in Mtv In Or (. Snrfftn'i n-n j i,. MhiWAn jm omo m. 4wrj Hmx. I- i n'.Ti DR. A. t. BURTON. . '."'. " V O C X T 1 T WK1 tr partUI et af T-th iirtr.l mi tht Mt ipr..l pir. Sp.fi. I attention pnM to im prerjti-'fi ml I km ut.nl t t. , aal irrrg. ularit ot 'hit.lr-a'i tth crrtr4. Fng,an.l .lift nit U-th -rv:'! with -r woh Mif ( hl - r.brm Cut be run.nltaa i hi .fttc at nv tin,- rx.-cpt mn M-iB Ut a ill fu. .Ut. . in robing Ciork, n? tairs.coraer Mf hi-.-n arnl Cmno HENRY ; . THAYER, Wil'LALE DEALER IX PR0DICE, P01K, SEEDS, &f. mwmr ia rharWi Pultn-r . üKr, Xo. Q LaPoi-to Street, Ja3tf PLYMOVTH. .VP. IVKUY! LIVKRY! LIVERY! 13 lT C K E Y E LIVERY STABLES, PLYMOUTH, INDIANA. Tm j.-onri-f.-r hirtn? t -tI Lar- n l C mm-'vm Sf.bl nr th- E1.-tr.li Ux, with an atirc nw tHkff rses, BnlfS, CarriRgei, f.,

l 'Z, JmimT4 to )mmo,iMt ,hosr 'rb0 wUh offering in Kansas passed the New York j tlcments had even sprung up on the northpvrion, rrivin? . ti, nWe ay f ta BUroat Senate to-day, having previously passed 1 estcrn b-nu ar tiI0 Ohio ...1 fJll frth 7a:J 4"ns JSa. toa, p-t, of j tlsc Assembly. It goes to the Governor , thC h," 8ud a st,M furth' ta--omn:rrrXn V vomm1tf4, wuh, nr without a.Jrnrr. ,. ? , cr cncroac' inent noon f hnir favArtt a b,,i,,t wiwi in thi-mir. h u u arqaniated : to-morrow lor his signature. ; -mac-incni upon tneir lavonte liauuts -ith.La4, naPfaa.. ar. Mimvaukkk, Feb. LV Tho Wisconsin J " s undoubtedly apprehended. Under

Howe's Standard Scale. yJtaa rot she ar rl Tim. 8. DICKER SON li TsaPlate T A- mmm . . , . " ,"UC'UCRU M Lake St., ciiicaff. 17 Be earefal to baTonlr the geaaiae. sprit ll j DR. F. A C ft Dlf ELL, tmt l?e 4 Ear. ifnaaa. Dliaaea- aai mtt mm iwa r äfftet sum Hear ia. 0. rhyaicianwith j KAafarmb-savS I M m m sr. Mau. m , aa. - -' a aw . . - . ' fWauM, Haaf! 1 eyr jCa liSap aay aa mi Mkevri HooIcfa. Fjrawnlaha taäi ranntr. ü In.lfM in emJl anon tm4 , laatfarmttr n R9BIG ft CO.

All

avtaaa nuitrf nai. tis wun i.i troops and munitions destinei as ' fri. r i ' .i . r- i . t

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TTiAiRBASKs- patevt ; : t "v.::; :rr.-cxPo5c.ito th. ,nri of n .m. t. rf' . i--. h.t ii. iiv. . s

Faurmnalka A LpMl.f - -o-a .-,. i traitors an.i vi man--, -a no navo

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THE REPUBLICAN.'

torn promise. We occasionally hear Democrats find , t fault with the Republicans heraus the lat - - ter will not concede all the Southern traitor ucniaua. ny hoi uicsu mh.w,, i i 1 1 ; i a .1 .. ' Democrats make concessions at Charleston ast spring? J)ki tlioy not divide t'..-'r a ' ! v lulli.T than null!,''1 l.':Ult i'"" .-.-v. v..... ful chaps, truly, to ask the Republicans to you near them arguing in favor ol the v rit-, tCTUien proposition, wFuoli is really more ioriage plform ihe rtfnsa to adopt which at Charleston was the cause of the csion of the Southern lKtnocracy from i .Ion Uimicii lha tutnnla ro. imv i'mi;, auu "low, ( uniiuni mv jhvj.iv iv fused to adopt it,) from the L nion. 'em slide, we say. We will be better wiiiioui sm'ii .ucxiraiis unii wnu ihciu. . u 1 : aI .1

Mho is RfspouMhicf tPT- increwere also wnite tra.ters in R(ely snnonnded, and nearly all fell upon The Democracy live ha.l possession of other parts of the country, who either liv- tJ,e spot ncJnding their comivaader Maj. the Federal Government for the last eight 'cil a1 the Indian villages, or traveled from vyuy$. The militia at leng'.h returned years, during which time, all our troubles place to place. i from their frnitless pnrsuit, but not until have come upon us. They found the conn- At the period above mentioned, our pre-; tncir raxe comrades had been cut to pictiy at Pate. hiy ksavc ns in civil war. ! et State was almost entirely occupied by ' Upün thc former the Indians now They found the Union one ajtd undivided fo"r fivc hxlhn tribes. In the north, 1 fclj vritl, tlval fyUy .y the tight of their thev leave it dissevered. Tliey found tle approaching nearly, and in some places f jevastatetl jjg nd bnniing wigwams

pie happy, prosperous aud affectionate; m m " " " - - they leave them disturbed, divided and at war. Tliev found a Treasury full, and tin- , !... 1 : ...1 - - - l.aulrnMt A ro tlievo tilings not true ? uanKnipt. A.re iiiesc inings not true. Tlicn who is responsible lor out troubles? Let ev

ery'patriot answer forhinuc'.t, while ments near the present cities of Logansihnte l and brilliant Representative ' port, Peru and Fort Wayne. Their coun-

the talc 'of Muxall and Stark continues to" Thank GoJ that the Demr ra ij hare ruled the cwmtry for tie loa thirty yearJ jt-ST" Among the victims of popular will ( in Virginia, at the recent clccti.m, are Senators Hunter and Maaon, both of whom went under suddenly; .lohn P. Floyd, for-

eny .Secretary of ar, and now known Shawnee settlement, the residence of Teas the Great Acceptor, who ran for dele- j curaseu during a part of his eventful cagatc in Washington, and was hugely beat- reer 0n theTWabash, below the month

cn; Edwin RufHn, classed among the apos tles, who alxo fell a readv victhr. : Roger Pryor who went down among the dead men, and such like. i.-e saved Imnself j by the last hair on his hood. Now sound

! your wail Affidavit over the doom of your jtne Wabash near the month of the Verbrother traitors. Let the u.-.tiou hear your mill? w. vilL nf hi K'M--,.

! threnody and rejoice. w Henry Clny." ForetighL The following extracts from Henry (Clay's correpn lencc with Daniel Ullman have a singular interest just now: "JrxE 14, 1831. j "Of the canlilates spoken of on tho Democratic ide, I confess that I should prefer Gen. Cass. Ho is, I think, more to be relied on than any of bis competitors. During tho trials of the long session of the last Congress, he bore himself firmly, consistently ami patriotically. "Iiesides pre-existing question, a new ; one will probably arise out the next session of Congress, involving the right of anv one of the States of the Luton upon its . w" pleasure, to sececie from the residue, and become a distinct and inilepenMent jower. 1 be decision of that momentous question cannot but ex ert some influence upon the next Presiden j tial elootion. For my own part, I utterly : drity the eJtit ice uiiy I ',7 ri'jht, and J think an attempt to eierase tt ouyht to be re- ; .,,.. ,1, L, ,,.,;, ' I " 1 - '""-J t J " ' tyui a Question of i nion Or HO I'tiion." '.Si:iTEMni.n 42G, 1851. "I have no doubt, with you, that many of the quiet and well iiuposed citizens of SoutMCaroltna are opposed to the measures of violence which are threatened by others. Rut the danger is as history shows too often happens, that the bold, the daring and the violent will get the control, pnsh their measures to a fatal extreme. Should the State resolve to secede, it will present a new form of trial to onr system; bnt I entertain undoubting confidence that it will come on t of it with the most triumphant success." Relief for Kansas. Bcttavo, Feb. 15. The bill apDronriwwmmv, v w. M.KJ. x im um appi opnattng 50,0U0 dollars for the relief of the lipgiMaiurc to-uay paüec a üiii granting ' 5,000 in money lor the relief of Kansas. - - Reiaforceinent for Fort Picken. New Yor.K, Feb. 15.- The Journal of r"ii.,..., 1 1. 1 fVi ,l,A .1..-, . - t ii V . I t t DlillH lllUl IIMJ BICUIIICI kJUliWl Webber Steamer for Texas. Nf.w YonK. Feb'y 15th. The steamei Daniel Webster which cleared for Braaos Texaa, ia at Quarantine, hut will probably sail to-night. She has 160 men, 60 cases mnaketa, and a large quantity of provision and military hospital stores. aa-Tf Um i ... rit the Democratic eaders think it .:k . 1 . . tuiiia li riea fa the Constitntfan wh!lLl I vote for Mr- Breckinridee? During the ' lmuT rJ0,d, iW thf sUv Policy, ifwriodat, would ruin the cotintry. Tliey denonnced 3Ir. Breckin-1 1 1 ft aa a a - . naceana nis loiiowers as disnnioniata V. ; ' . iL 1 . . ... 1 r . caiwe tney aavocaien it. inr. ureckinndce . . t . ... mm T . . - ' ob1 ProP08fld that Congress should make a slave cod and they pretended to think it : .:TT' ?.a?.w ineyFro9M PUK,DS . in .oxtautuuo-ooron jutm. . ..77 - ; " . & A httle wrong done to other. a great wrong done to oursehes. ,

Will Saft 1 1 frrtftl fKic rort f o.rlaf I t I mao aanliiMil 1. T 1" I

" a awaaa aaviu tlllJ W'JI t kU UU 1 I I I11L3 I- U III III LW 11 1 n t I 91' Wr IJ II XT B 11 II I a n Tkt" I .a m I mj . 1 I 1 1 .

m immm, f.i-ri ii ... . - , . ... r ob-'o si uio .orui. uiuier wuose auminiKtrat

: . . . ,v. , . . , xuc oriiiuui-riiis oi ivcntucKy were I oi tue ueuerai uovcrnmeni l would rpinlrrontnan t.. I. .,r l,..I-. I. 1, - 7.

I l.'illl.vV' BIHI laillVI IFIIt, 1III.-1 111' BB I I IIMI

Iri-i U'iit s of the History of

Indiana. r.Y tTAMtEN TAYLOR. fad 1 CH APTER U. ! In tke former number, we narrated tlie principal events which took place within . , .. r. w . . .1. . tnc limits oi Indiana, up iomucr j i cv. The white inhabitants of this region wero tj,en ni,uost entirely of French extraction, auu uibiiv ui vut-u uu iuiuiuunu TnJians. The principal white settlep0seJ to hvc then contained ahotit one i,nnrej families, and rrobably five or six hundred inhabitants. Ouiatcnon (commony called Woa Town) was aitoated on tue Wabash a few miles below the present city of Laf.yette, and contained about one r " 1 IT itiurtii as ihstiv iniuiucs as mcennca.-

Iiet Kekionga, which atood on or near the site uffaow occupied by Fort Wayne, was a large

: Indian village, containing a few white setqtc to the abash, were the fottotvatm m I MM i 1 tomies claimed as their siderable part of ts northern Uli - hunting grounds a con Miehiiran. and the most of northern UliT m . noJS . - , the Miamies. This tribe had large Rettin - bouth ot tlie l'ottowattum.es were 'try extended from these poiuts on the north, to the White river on the south, and perhaps farther. They also claimed an extensive country on the Maumee in About the head of the White and ( Whitewater rivers, were a portion of the J Ddawasw as id Shawnee tribes. Near the ; prc.ent village of Muncictown was a large of the Tippecanoe, were the Wean, and i fnrtbpr ilown in the neirhbor7iooil of Vinoenncs the Piankishaws. Tlie two latter were generally considered as branches of ! tnc Miami Nation. On the west side of v f mw m m up v w m V m mt V L, ' J Such was the condition of the region cmbraced in our Statu in 1769. As early as 17 2, and perhaps a year or two earlier, a settlement was commenced

at Clarksville. in the present county 0f the President elect, and he shall seek to tT.. , , it ii !. oppress any one of the States of this ConClark, and near the falls of the Ohio. fv u ,i vr .v. i u n i i fedcracy, South or rsorth. I shall readily The settlers were principally from Virgin- j0jn ,he oth-r States in seeking to punish ia. In 1784 Virginia ceded to the United j him; and in resisting his administration. States all of the territory claimed hr her i Bot I want to see the evidence of this be-

to the north-west ol the Ohio, and a few ) ears afterwards tlie continental Congress enacted a co le of laws for the government of that region, which was called the Ordinance of '87. In 1788, Gen. Arthur St. Clair was appointed Gevemor of what was then called the North-west Territory, and Winthrop Sargent, Secretary. During the next year thec gentlemen appear to have vuited Marietta, Fort Washington, (now Cincin nati.) and Kaskaskia, at each of which places courts were established, and officers appointed, for the administration of justice. The county of Hamilton was organized at Fort Washington, and the county of St. Clair at Kaskaskia. Other duties engaging the attention of Gov. St. Clair, ffr. Sargent, the Secretary, proceeded to Vinccnncs, where, probably in 1700, he organized the county of Knox. The Indians of the west, who for a few years lied been comparatively friendly, j .-..:r,...J : .-1.-1.1 . r ... 1 I w flM '! m - mm.. i.oaiuny. ineiapm increase oi t..c wnite population in the Ohio valley, had roused their fears, and kindled their rcscnttucut. Kentucky, their former hunting ground. I j -.v. ..uu.. j ! had been wrested from them. Wh ue settnese circumstances they flew to arms, and manifested a determination to disnntn th 1 fb - ' "ucis. xoats joaueil j Wlt.h em,Srftnts as 7 ?1 down the i Ohio. wmA fmniiKnil ..iU ..1 iifnrfrnoc r f tli!- -' .1 m Y . a I J i I " w. w . . u v. . . j OHOI1V.U, BUH I F 1 1 IC " nals, and leading others into captivity. The hostile spirit of the north-western Indians became at length so threatening, that the general government determined to destroy their principal villages. In the fall of 1790, Gen. Uarmar, at tho head of ' abont eleven hundred troop, left Fort aoou eleven nnnarcu troon ieit r ort in- v jr. a. , I ajthinirton and affnr a ri.rrco nn m.,A fin"r reached the large Indian village, which stood on or near the site of the nre,ni cii7 of Fort Way a. Th. Indian. had tW ih. A L.. a v , 4 7 " . J Inn aWaat n - m ft m rm mr- ft. .. aft. A 1 . n " " .5 iuKwwr wua me snrw n. 11 t 1 1 if . 11 C II J . . . I """"ng corn neias, aispatenea a part ol their number in search of the missing savages. Following a trail some dU.uw to the north-wt. this nartr at Wth fonn thcm .Lt al a u hnA ... . f . the nmy. At the first fire the militia ' tied, and the regulars resolutely maintain-

- 1 1 ...mS ivn .iiuiuu- l loH on, .a,-, i.i.l m.t I . .... ..,1 .1..

ing their ground, were almost entirely cut (

ofT. This batüe wu fought near Eel river, i n ., . r about oleven miles to the north-west ol ' Fort Wayne. Gen. Harraar, cither intimidated by thin ra4,,n or UUwillinir to confide in the militift whoso inefficiency had become appa - - f m j m . . - . . . . .. . . . I reott determined to retire at once lrom tue Tlin ponntrv. After m.m liintr about tcu m;C6 on ,;. homeward course, ho at fie earnest aoncnauon oi voi. uaruin, neUcaed four buudrotl men, who under that The object was to surprise the Indians, .vi.n it resunied had now returned to tjjCjr rujuej homes. The latter had, in ' dewl retrn?d, but instead of being taken L gnrprise, they were found wide awake, and fu,ly pr0Pftred to meet their asailants. Making a feint of retreating in ono p0intf ie niiiitia rnshed a tho QOiU in ft biin i,oa,l0 fter them into ong pursuit. Tne 1,,, thus left alone were immcdi- . Wft8 Cniulatetl to inspire. The militia stooj their ground for a short time, but 1 cre ficftHy driven off with great loss. Of 1 .w. ' ,s .L tan .hi,- . nthe mJiitia about 100 were killed. Oen oi unuui iv ncre ehii um, , iTatmar now retreated to Fort Washington. 1'trlou Brownlowon Hiibntittins to I.incuinN Administration. A friend having asked the intrepid editor of the Knoxville Whig, whether, since six states havo seceded from the Union, he ' is willing to risk himself and State under tlie Administration of Mr. Linoolu, he th is wpltcs: I am willing to risk myself and State under the Administration of Abraham Lincoln. I am not, however, willing to submit to the outrages the firc-catera of the South allege that Mr. Lincoln intends to commit npon t'-c South. 1 do not beliovc that he will meddle with the institution of lvery where it is, or seek to deprive the South of any right .behold under the Constitution. And I believe that he will enforce the Constitution and the laws of the United States, as his oath of ofiicc requires him to do, and as justice to the various sections of the t'nion demand at his bauds. 1:1 am mistaken in the estimate I have put npon the integrity and patriotism of 1 tir.- T 1 irtrrii t t ttrrtpL' r f racial nri na T wanf a v m. uv iii anv v n w i vaituiivv m, o on v other proof of the bad faith in which Mr Lincoln intends to act, than the prediction of his enemies. I have snhmiite I to the Administration of James Buchanan for four years, and my State has deno so. without amurmcr, and 1 hold that Lincoln could not afford the country a more corrupt, partial, and infamous administration, if he were to try! Lincoln was elected under the forms prescribed by onr Constitution and laws, and without fraud at the ballot box, and it is the duty of all good citizens to give him a fair test, before they condemn him. 1 went into the contest against Lincoln, as did also my State, knowing him to be a sectional candidate, upon a sectional platform, an 1 as we were fairly beaten, we I feel bound in honor to abide by our de feat for four years to come, lhe reign of Lincoln for tweuty years, npon even the CLicago Platform, is preferrable, to the breaking up of this Government. Secession ia no remedy for any evil that may arise in our Government, aud I deny its riht. Tiie right of devolution I admit, but I deny that such a remedy is called for in ll A aittvt Ma-ua v t rlla m flC m. mm- T ....11 " Fw.i V.I3I3 iii uui uuii3. a mn t'C tola ol tho many grievances we of the t o South have suffered at the hands of the North. I have considered tho nature of theso grievances, and their effects upon the commerce, trade and religion ol the South, and they may be expressed in the following words: The Democracy of the South have lost the offices of the Government and its imtiunse patronage! And a large majority of the free and independent people of Tennessee, taking this view of tlie subject, they will refuse to go out of the Uaioa r&S u (aaf7 r v ar antulT ' Having thus fully and frankly answered the question propounded. I might here close my remarks; but I choose to go farther and say even more. There is scarcely a man ot talent and character living, even ion not outli ned onand damnable scheme of Secession. Tho Senators of seven States have been sitting in their seats as Senators, sworn to sup port the Constitution of the United States, and to act as the privy counsel of the Prestlent, aud at the same tuns they were hold ing secret me. tings, plotting the overthrow OI" Government and Constitution they they had sworn to sustain aud support. I consider Benedict Arnold aud Aaron Burr patriots and honest men, compare ! with these traitor and perjured villains. I certainly have no desire to live under any Government organized by such corrupt, wicked and hell -deserving men as theie! This whole scheme for dissolving this r: .a Ar;CT;n..rl .n,l ..-.1 u.. och men as these. Corrupt, designing, od dieappoiated Sontlsorn politician. who failing to control the Gove, umcnt. resolved upon iu ru n. There am better mn in Hell, sane ring the vengeance of etcrnAl firc, lnM the Southern leaders iu this secession movement. This I say as a

Southern man, ono born and raised here.

nd intending to live and die her. And all a i T "tl x a t iuis ä win luiui ii tic 11 out a luuic h a . , . . ' . . . 1 - write. tj.i Important Advertiaemeatf C reicunicut:d to the Cincinnati Commercial. For S.u.r. Chcat ion Cash or Floyd'i : Acceptances. The Platform of the Con ' stitntinnAl Union Tartv "the Union, the Constitution and the laws," somewhat

damaged by too heavy loading with min- j hammer of Thor, and dislodged from their ; general rule, doing their duty like men. by crals, principally fossils of the antcldeln- 'stronghold such as had chosen to fight ' princely donations to the cause of indepenvian ages, as the said party is busy recon- (her battles behind a masked battery rather ! dence. Our poor men art out in the field stmctiiig the Union, amending the Consti- j than in the open field. Not that we would I ready to give their blood for the land they tution and disobeying the laws, it has no ( impute a want of sincerity to all who have ! love. All those who intend to remain further use for the same. Apply to i based their patronage of disunion on this amon mare for independence. Let tu see J. J. Crittenden. ' sround and in this hoDe. Verv manv wr how mauy thcrs are of those who wish to

Washington City. Lost. While "hunting" at the South, on the 6th of November, I860. "Jfy Great Principle." It was certainly not stolen, as theie could be no motive to induce the theft, the article not havinir been of any vauc evcn tomJ 8:nce 195g jt 1 may be readily recognized by its blippery character: as it may in some unforeseen emergency, be of value to me, (it can never bo to auy body else.) I will pay a liberal reward lor its return to me, at Washington City, Until March 4, 1865, and after that Egypt, Illinois. S. A. Douglas. Conspiracy to Seize the Cnpltol. Wasmnotos, Feb. 14. rrto'Er:DiXGs is tuk house. Mr. Howard, from the Select Commitof Five, submitted a report as to the piracy. The Committee saylf.!,ie PU'Pse WW Wimt ot forming an organization to seize tne District of Columbia or attack fiio Capitol, or prevent the inauguration of Lincoln, it seems to have been rendered contigent upon the secession of Maryland and Virginia, and the sanction of one of them. Certain organizations in the District and Maryland, that prior to ths election, seemed to be open political cUbs, havo since assumed the character of military organizations, and are now engaged in drilling, and expect to provide themselves with arms; some from State authorities, others from private subscriptions, but so far as the Committee is able to learn thoir purposes while they sympathize strongly with secession there is no proof that they intend to attack either the Capitol or District, unless surrender should be demanded by the State, to which they profess a high degree of allegiance. Some of these companies in Baltimore professed to be drilling for the sole purpose of preventing other military companies from passing through the State of Maryland. Whether these representations are correct or not, the Committee failed to discover satisfactory evidence that they havo any purpose whatever, as a mere mob without the sancthn of the State authority, to attack the Capitol or any other public proporty in the District, or seize the District. If it is admitted that any of these organizations were hostile to tho Government or, entertained unlawful purposes, they are in no proper sense secret, :nd are not therefore, such as are contemplated in tho resolutions of the House. The Committee unanimously of opinion that tho evidence before them does not prove the existence of a secret organization here or elsewhere hostile to the Government that has for its object upon its own responsibility, to attack the Capitol or any other public property here, or any interruption of the functions of the Government. The Committeo submit all tho evidence and ask tho same, and the report, to be printed and tho Committee discharged. Mr. Branch submitted his views, concurring entirely with the majority. He says it appears from the testimony of Gen. .... .1... : -r . 1 1 I -l'fl', ii, ai bccu couifjame ui artillery and one of sappers and miners have been ordered to he quartered in the city, under the mistaken belief that the public property was in danger, and asks the passage of the following: Resolved, That the quartering of troops of the regular army in this District and around the Capitol when not necessary for their protection from a hostile enemy, and dui ing a session of Congress, is impolitic and may become destructive of civil liberty; and in the opinion of this House, the icgular troops, now in it ought to be removed therefrom. Mr. Braush demanded tho previous question.

Debate followed, when Mr Dawes want- o that class, w mean, which does not Oi 1 In Lmiitr h. it, tm nu 1 .1 r. tV.. ....... . ...... i . .

wu.u milium report when the majority report was unanV u ? u i , 4u Mr Itrannh i. .im.,1 tUm ,...1.1 i . t. ..gut iv ui.ku a personal explanation. . r. : . " . öir. i7awea sani tue reason the commit - tec was unable to prove the existence o a ( ' i I n ti I i H a i1 1' Wae r .iih r K .a a m. f it... r..m, ....; pi. aaw u vi me troops prevented its ripening into fruition. ue mo vcu to tauie air. branch's resolu - t n i ..... , . aar. ranen remarKeu mac ms resolution the gathering of an armed force. The

nns sanctioned by no other member of safe by a change of securities. They knowl exist., it is his duty to improvn not cZw he committee. H,s name alone signed that to go back into the Union now, on j his own condition, but to aasi.t 7n ameliö mlor;ty he 7asou . ! any torma to go back into degradation .ting mankind; and, therefore witlZu" the majority report did not go far enough, and ruin most assured; that those we wo'd toriug npon the detai Uof th. owtton I Mr. John Cochrane deprecated , much compromis. with would have us bound will simply say, that I am Tr thostmean. at or.tr Irtt-ar nf kivi an.i r..i ,.i r. a I.I..-,.. 1 i 1 .. . . J J F a m ui IUI IRVH " IF F- 1

........ ..,.v. ui vi.it auu FiKivui iiwny nanu and loot n, that th .i

.deuce showed that there was danger at .l.very, and the inauguration of the equalone time, and precautionary measures were ; ity of the races. But should they care for

ad opto I Mr. Kunkel was satisfied that the whole inouisition oritrinatod with the War De- '

, r' o . .. . .: , . v" "c wuum, neu and poor,, partment or Gen. Scot . He believed its who intend to remain within the South, in object was to tnraish to the country a 'weal or woe will nAi i. 4 11 V. nl.iU. excuse for the concn.r.tic.n of .lÄüTM'i.if 2

uiiliUr, force .t V.sbin,rtoa. or .1, it uimurjr lorce .t wuiungton, or else it d wuh .h. Ooveroor of M.l.nd. or come of his emissaries, who had super induced th movement, because hewn, tho . .u-, i...k j .' . . :Ä.3;Sa , State of .bich h.i. tee enworthr chief -gi'tc. f W i , JLT. r frrtnri nat rmti Atttfja LJ . m J i approved by two-thirds of the ptioplo of Maryland. PP o ot Alter some further debai h. 1 f-" m1(f.i.hi. Iii TOUUU WM fMUbUd-W ftwTS -tjwuaa ou. A divided famil 1 stand thau a divided commonwealth. wm

From the Nation! Intelligencer. J

The "Reconstrnctioa" of the Union. atronffl if tho nat fiaur itatr hiva wn . av 'vui-u w. ..w u ... - v n j; i r ,i,0 rtmft ,Ä i. . '.. - - viouslv adduced in favor of a temporary

dissolution of the Union, with a view to ! so utterly besotted as to snposo that that its "reconstruction," that we are relieved ( Government would not wtk at and prifrom any further necessity of exposing vately promote raids like that into Virtheir speciousness. i gin and steadily promote the "fire and Sonth Carolina, hy her sturdy blows in strychnine" policy, whieh is the basis of repelling the Virginia plan of mediation, ! all their statesmanship? shattered the h lplee invention as with the "Our rich men, thank Heaven! are. as a

i . . . know havo acceded to the revolutionary movement only with reluctance at best. and have hones: ly interpreted their love for the Union by deluding themselves, before they deluded others, with a prospect of reaching a re ad justment of relations between the 8laveholding and non-slavehold-ing States by the perilous path of seees-

sion; but tlie eyes of all auch have been mark that the chief, it not the sole ground opened, we should think, by the recent dec- j on which disnnion has been avowedly delarations of the South Carolina Legiala- fended in Virginia is now taken from under tnre. j the feet of its reluctant champions. The Nor is Sonth Carolina alone in this op- j battle of the Union has been fought by its position to the Virginia theory of "recon- destroyers in the Cotton States if only the struct ion," as would appear from the fol- friends of the Union in Yirgiuia shall be lowing intelligence respecting the proceed-' true to their principles, and if the a 1 voings of the Georgia Convention, which we j cates of "reconstruction" shall prove their rind in the Charleston Mercury, of the j sincerity by shunning further alliance with 28th instant. j the enemies of the policy. Miixkdgkvim.c, Ga., Jan. 24, 1861. 1 mmm

"Our business is progressing with Rood feeling and with energy. We have just gotteil through our election for Represen I tatives to the Congress to be assembled at feeling and with energy. We have just j Montgomery on the 4th proximo. Before voting wc required an assurance that none of these men were in favor of forming a Government havinsr in view an immediate! or ultimate Union with tho Northern States. No such idea conld be entertain - ed. All are for tlie establishment of ft Southern Confederacy on the basis of the old Constitution, and never, under any circumstances, to connect ourselves with the

Northern States. We are as strong on j the 1 rtdent elect on the balcony. Mayihis point as you are. j or Bishop tri! to beg the crowd to In Alabama also, as we perceive by the 0,186 Mr- Lincoln, but without avail. He Disunion press, the same sentiment is pre- WM their President and they were bonnd dominant, and. in order to afford our Vir-1 to UAve him 0n0 bi? Dutchman with a ginia readers a glimpse of the entertain-; flmin3 Ur stick M1 stentorian voice, mont to which "reconstrnctionists" are in- kopt crying out, "you shust bring him out. vited in that State, we cite the following , crimes out, you honest Old Abe." article from the Montgomery Mail, a lead -' Finally a passage way was eleared, and ing organ and recognized oracle of the ! tDÖ following address delivered by Fred. "Southern Confederacy." We quote from I Oberkliae, Esq., and responded to by Mr. its number of the 26th inst., and. if we .Lincoln: owe an apology for the introduction of; To Abraham Lincoln, President siect f tke auch violent and inflammatory language! United States: into our columns, it is that tho spirit which Sm We, the German, free workingaen animates the disunion movement in the 1 of Cincinnati, avail ourselves of this opcotton States maj be distinctly understood J portnnity to assure you, our chosen Chief by onr readers in the border Slavcholding i Magistrate, of our sincere and heartfelt reStates, an l that all who arc asked to be- ' gard. Yrou earned our votes aa the chamcome auxiliary to that movement in the pion of free labor anJ free homesteads. name of "reconstruction" may not have' Our vanquished opponents have, in recent to plead ignorance in excuse for their ad- times, made free use of tho terms, "workhesion to what wo believe an erroneous ! ingmen" and "workingmea's meetings," and illusory theory of political conduct. in order to create an iinpreseiaa, as if the For the same reason we quote the follow-! mass of woi kinjrnien were in favor of com

ing article, in the emphatic typography of t he jourual in which it appears: "Any one who ohserves the indications;

of the day will readily coucludo that some J This is a despicable device of dishonest of those who, before the recent act of se- : men. We spurn such compromises. We cession, only advocated 'co-operate action' j firmly believe in the principle which dito secure our rights, are now, tine co op-! rected Dur votes in your favor. We trust eratton has eeen triumphantly secured, en-j that you, the self-reliant, self-made man. deavoring to train the public mind in the will uphold the Constitution and the laws direction of reconstruction. While this j against secret treachery and avowed treats an undeniable fact, we rejoice to be able son. If to this end you should be in need to say that the leading members of the co- ' of men, the German, free workingtnea with operation party in our own and the con-1 others, will rise as one man at your call, ventions of adjacent States, have signally ready to risk their lives ia tke effort to vindicated their patriotism and their loy- maintain the victory already won by freaally. We make no charge against them : dorn over slavery.

wnen we say an attempt is makinu to soil the South into worse than her former bondago by a plan neatly phrased 'rkcox strcctios.' "And what does 'reconstruction' mean? It advocates no less than its onnonents

perfectly comprehended, that it is th con- expresses, as you have said, th viw of cession of all the rights we have sought to the gentlemen present. I shall hav to beg maintain. It means, little as H said about pardon for not entering folly npon th it, the extinction of African SLAVERY ' ' questions which the addreas yon have now It means negro equality the surrender of read suggests. the white man's right of domination. And I deem it my duty a duty which I ow we repeat that most, if not all, the leaders to my constituents to yon, gentlemen, who advocate it are aware of the ultimate j that I shoull wait until the last moment, effect to be produced. ; for a development of the present national Then why, is it asked by the simple-1 difficulties, before I express myself dcidmiuded, should large property-holders, fa- edly what course I shall pursue. I bop, vor and foster such a acherac? Why, the then, not to be false to anything that you sharo nronerftt hntdar nt ihm J.a ... V,.,.. r.c .

tnienu to adnere to the South are desirous of patching up a compromise, so that a ternPoraryrespUe from po-uUal troubles may .... . Z - .enaote tnem to convert their southern propmm.. 1 .:.u . w in., muu Miwiteir proceeus wnrever " inclination may lead them They know' ' fall well that no concession now made fifl t It a a. . . mm.. . 1 I any couta Do made) by the lilack Demons ! of the North, would bo observed for any j ' considerable period; but they hope in a i'ow roonths of deceptive prosperity, thns ! to be secured, to make them and theirs (nOt disfmnt f1.1 li ik- wi:.- V -7 "o ouuiinuu 01 vtrican thev care for such results---they who do not intend to remain in thf Snnfh.9 f ..Th. m " r C c....v ? t , I h..il nr " i ,nw .."Tl li.nd. of free neirroisro Hiev m lli.l rlhig ,hrt Ji TnJZZ of our i rralrJ' ? toU! IO ttlrp flail" at .n.l. ...... at I .. '' wiuu as our A.OOr..r..T: i'-r-1 edreaefle. Oi. H i "?: tel.i,co7To7s"o; Mi"tZ z -a. . a m m ... av H kfk Konnh e.n e.J... I I iruarantea whiTh wnT " graatea wojdd be reapocUd by , , H

Zt Votv ev,7bW ow.,Uon,iti..otnmyhenrtto thmw angk tb tact. AboIltlOntsm. mnph im I. .k.: . ..

. .. ... " i . r .to. : cirX7. t i. " ruwiD "ing;1w .a . t , m - - the ireaaury aud the army and navy, and vav. mi auv uoiiv nn riVfl inln tta hanH. . . m

.the South becomes a San Domingo.

Even supposing that the Abolition GovI'rmilPrit At ft II 1 n lt Oil . Älter rCCOn ' i r I tm-iion " honld awrVef to eeute what 1 . l : . .i a .1 r i it had promised, is there any Southern fool I . . , .1 ... ! hoodwink our people that they may make good their escape." As nobody in Virginia advocates disunion because deemed desirable in itself, and aa all, so far as we aware, who favor secession in that State are committed to the policy of "reconstructing a Union already dissolved," it only remains for ns to re Tle German Workiaffsaea of Ctaeiaaatt I aad Mr. Liacola. cigmeen nerman inuustriai associations, numbering several thousand wan, marched to the Burnet House at eight o'clock with Hags flying, music playing and torches burning, ihey packed tho street in front of the Hotel as clo e as man could i 8,dJ t0 mftn- The arrangement was that , tttcy shulli deliver Mr. Lincoln an addreas, n arrangement that seemed likely never to be effected, for the halls and corridors of the hotel were so thronged that it was for a long time thought to be impossible to get j promises between the interests of free labor and slave labor, by which the victory iust won would be turned into a defeat. REPLY OP MR. MXCOLN. Mr. Chairman: I thank you and those whom yon represent, for the compliment you havo paid me, by tendering ma this addross. In so far as there ia an allntioti i to our present national difficulties. eesaSat 1 agree with yon Mr. I. m . Chairman, that the workingmen are the basis of all gov ernments, for the plain reason that they are the most numerous, and as you added that those were the sentirüent of th gentlemen present, representing not only the working class, but citizens of other callings than those of the ine.hanic, I am happy to concur with yon in thjse sentiments, not only of the native-born citizens, bnt also of tho Germans and foreigners from tavjr countries. Mr. Chairman: Which Will tnv rk ,,rmmm.t A a. .1 . : v- e- " " greatest number. In regard to the Homestead lav. I hav to aav that in er. aVa, a. iL. tm. raent lands can be disposed of, I am in fae . . . . 01 cT,n "P tM w,,rt Ua P cois, so mat every poor nan raav have a home. 7 P 7 , . . , . Io ' - OmmmM .d fo4ga,r.. '"" notalu.ta oimr mm,,.. nor any worse fCriee ot "goon." It is .L. I Z. a"V t of tnr snTSles-th m . not ray nature oppression OT tvrannv to m.k. tUm Utm r r rz-z raC"; ttttm woM "' ! S1'..-- Toto. ... a! mj thing that would tend to crnsh them. Inasmuch as onr conn try is extent, i ve and new'n?tlia nntrtaofE ly popnUted. tl there are any abroad i dir to mak this tb land of t, new, and the conn trie ot Earop ar who m adopiu iirni mmj vo yiwrmttm uaam Rl v.wa. wvv hf aF.w.a inejaiieaöinte. - ai.iuan auu KmunutO, 1 Tl ill 111(1 yon an affectionate farewell. Mr rhtirm.n .. I .1 T Ml I 1

a. iiuiii l 1 1 am k. wnia" man

I Ul.i ik.i