Marshall County Democrat, Volume 4, Number 25, Plymouth, Marshall County, 19 May 1859 — Page 1

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t T ' . II' I OfTl HT iT VOL 4, NO 25. PLYMOUTH, INDIANA, THURSDAY, MAY 19, 185Ö. I WHOLE IVO 17 T 1 .

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business

IIS ßf II STATE Bf I1IA1. BRANCH AT PLYMOUTH, IXD. E. f?. ORGAN, TYc. II. A RLY, Cashier EASTERN EXCHANGE, Draft e C m -in-nati ami Chieniro, (b.lJ and Silver, Uneur rcnt Monev nnd Land Warrants BOUGHT AND SOLD. IT" Deposits Received and Money -Loaned. ETExchanc on Europe Itought and sold. U" Attention given to Collection-, and General Banking Business Transacted. June 23, It. 31WHEN WILL WONDZR3 CZASE! IN rLYMOUTII? IT A II T MAN & C Have started a new Harness anl Sa.ldl. Shop two door north of J Bnnvnlce's store, on the Fast J.'nf MiehicMiistieet. at No G htrethev intc-nd keeping on lcttid, Sark'lcs and Ilauicof all Ui.K and will m-11 as cheap as the cheapest. Call and examine their tock and work. All renuirlnr done in order and on hart notice. 1-ltf If. B. DfCKSON II- 13- DICKSON J. C I.KOXARI & CO. DEALERS IX TT V lEt 33 -W- -A. tt- S3, of every description, also, Stoves, Tin, S'teeMron and Copper Ware irolt PLYMOTITII, IND. Edwards t Vanvalkenburgh, DKAI.F.RS IV PLYMOUTH INI. ; " 11. coRniN ' i I 1 .,.!!,. . T nir 5 ii in Morru. ISO Rrfrr to Ancr i.Af.its. H wirrr. ei. N V Tiry Jj:iv I,;viv;stov. " Town. Sm:tii k S!ir:fr-:v. T ".'?. Sr.rpn, llKr.iN .V r. To-! ). I V. ; M II Nort .v k r... Ch:'-t Hon C A Srv v. 'IVciim-'i. 1 Hon T110.1 S Srwuri i.. '!' -Ilno."-"l tf M! C. II. ttEKVK. . r. c rr.o-. Plymouth, Marshall County, Ind., rractic in Marsha!! and adj :u'in counties. Iv K f I I. n-ihcock tt Co., ivV. v & r-N-Y-W.M-,IrwcIl t Co., Co-.dd Ac Kn. Chit Mi'o. Loudon Co . Hula 1.. C.ratV. IVnn-tt & Co.. fitts. Hon. A. L. Odvjnie, Cia-'t. Ju l-e, Linorte, In 1. STAXFIKLD dOHXSOX T. STANnr.i.n. of South fiend, hi h, and Johnson, of l'lyn urh hidian . hav )c; it e-1 ! thf ni-ielvfs together for the praetiee f Law. in all i the Courts of M irdiail ( ounty .Mr M-mfield ml! personally a-si-t i:i ( n.n-i?ement of all litigated business Oilifc in rcr.-hins block. nlHv i j. n. osnaxn i. t. miLMr. OS HO UN K.t PFTTrjr.TP.S OFriCU First door north of Hovd's Furniture Store. rLYMOUTII, IND. joh:n m shoemaker, PRAM-IK IN immm. mm k jewelry. I'lymoitth, Jiiff., KFXP-Seon-itantlv on hand Clock, Wut el. es. BREAST PINS, KAR RINGS, FINGt'.R KINGS, LOOKFr.S, Ve., kc. 2j "Clocks, Watches, &c, repaired Jn the best naiim-r possible. jan 7 '."-. 7-tf. PArvIvEIt HOUSE, PROPRlETOn, INDIANA. H. M. HOPKINS LA PORTIA V. V AXTF.f.L, Clrrk. jtii- 3.1-y Jij r ACJT i - M. OAbC, JUSTICE OF TI-TK PEACH r-Ti? TVlkU nL'e ü"; ,,,,:'r n,rt1' f Pi.,"rVe i office, on .Michigan street, where lie will riv 1 j vyioiiu.i Muri'i ne;ir nie ifiin-riii prwilln prompt Mition to all cl.iims entrusted to liim fo collection, ras Justice of the peace or In liiIt cr court. Tat in Kc, pnunptlv attended to Plymouth. Ind . r.pt. 9. 1 -"-i l-tf. SHAViHQ. 4VS3MS ND Shuiiipooäii Saloon, On Michigan t, oppo-lte Pierce Clothing stor where the tibserib'r rvt!.T al all liuio. ilnrinc business hour?, to do up Shiv'injr, II tir cutting kr., in leH time and better style than ever before known :in this vicinity; and he hopes th it hereafter, bv a ?tric. Mtteution to bu.ines, to merit a liberal pat.tronae from t!ie citizen generally. AlA HED nil.LOW.S. ti7-r. H OMf.OI'ATIIIC PIIVSICIAX. Pnticulir iil nlioit fi:iid to Obstetric Practice, nnd Chronic d;eeas of Women, and diseases of f'lii!lrcn. Oflice over tj. Palmer's store, eorn-r Al-ehi-au acil.Laporte strert, where lie can be consnVed t all hours. I-."di. 3fgg DR. A. 0. BORTGN, STJRG-EON DENTIST, HAS located in Plymouth where lie will he pre pared at alt time.. (Mondays nd Puesdaya xccpii!,) to perforin all op-rations pertaining to lt l)rittt.! profession. Special attention given to cleansing the teeth. Diseases of the mouth treated with &cce9. Salisfttf.tion will be given to all who may favor liim with a call. HTKoom ir. Pershing' building, up ptairs e.itrajicetfLrat hall door. may 2l-2Gif. DE. T. A. BÖRTÖN Physician and Siirircon, ' Office Over Pershing' Drug Store, i;i Dr. A. O Horton 'r Dental Room, Michigan .street, east side corner of Gano, where he maybe consulted dur. ing 0100 hours. Dwelling two door north of theCourt House, Center st. west side, Plymouth, Ind XIIAVE two new and superior Family CAltES ude neat which 1 will sell on the

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EDWARDS HOUSE. PLYMOUTH, INDIANA.

IV. . Edwards) apt. O.Baily,) " Proprietors. 66 The Ohl Folks fit Ilontc." W. C. EWARDS has returned to the Edwards House, which became so popular with the puMie, under his management, a few years a o, where he will in future aid in supenctemlins its uflairs. The Housa has been entirely refitted and newly furnished. It is commodious and comfortable in nit its departments. No pain? or expense will be spared to rentier it a first class Hotel. Travelers, and all others, will find every desirable accommo dation. In connection with this house is a large and convenient stable, where prompt attention will be given ayr'-'lir,'!. IIAIITFOIIO $xt Insurance (lompti), OF HARTFORD. CONNECTICUT. CAPITAL, 5'0.onO: surplus 20?,fM-2 23; as sot- J immy 1, ISA 7i)?,632 23. Incorporated lsl. JI IIcntinuton, Presi.li -nt; T C Al Iyn.Secretnrv; D Alexander, General agent fo the West, Columbti.-. Ohio, Policies issued by HORACE CORHIN, Agent. bc3-101v Plymouth, Ind. "TTTTOULI) respectfully announce to the puMie , I ii...f fi.nr itiw ilur assotiatrd them-! selves together in tlto practice MTDDTCINE & SURGERY. w j --. - The in"rr:in" Vm-itid fr Pr. Smith's rrvicos r-ndi rinT it i:ii H-;lIe 'r him to attend to the ri,!i',!n ljv-f,mnlr lo U hi nur t , i inform tti if b. . ,.) flu-oiTisüv roroinmi'iid Dr. UnEi.s'rience.to "iher wi?h t'i'irourh medic il education. F0111. as ;i 1. ' in 1. 1. m ' ii'i .in 1 - will a!f( Ii i t all caV with ).rompMirs- an! fiil.-hty j r.irtiiT.l-ir f.!tiT.t:oTi paid tJ blldd'.Kl aiet i cmioNir h;si:asi-.s. OFriCK e. wu l do r we-tof 1 ricrce's Cioth j in-' P'ore. ! n-.m .::!, M.-.rth K", lcüP-lCtf T?ii UsatlPi'Ki.sncfl, T T It X 7: Y A T I, A W, r.r.sioTvo AT :!0X GTA?.' COUNTY, IND.. U'iU !ivf rr'et attention to all I.eiral l)iisi,.ess inr -te.l tf lrmby !!'" ci::zf-ns of Stark, Marshall, I r. 1 ton and I '.i;ki t. '-.unties. lie litis :ls.. in rojiri.inv Willi I")r W W INS. Ki cnnlrr ef Sink IVi.ty cst.thiishod a El E A IT, .SIP A T e: a a : u 9 aniline in., a 'ii,. tii.i'itiui 01 iMii'. ....... .-..v. 1 .1 1 1 - L . I M 1 .... I .A,.AI. al Farms for sde or excancre for other vroperty. I . .

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H Si A K D I W lT.inu,!,?!emI V' Ifdsurmounted byaj

. i Keant r o , n .1 1 : r d x w x v 1 o t J al . i the re-Mf-iie-of V. F. SlNdlW OOP, on ui ii irn. i .1 r f.. Porte -tr. et Un i e Ioors ot ct I, leal cum! c. ! v .t .re. Al.-ontVw i':iv liii:!ivlirj'c:iii lie neeoiuliioil.iie ! " r i w n .r. iiumnm.l.nl..nv. C. H. REEVE, For-Etra of II n tfor.l. Cash Asif tts, lTOO.OnO Forl'l.onn 1 lo I-JI,WJ For Peoi i.i, M.irine and fire Insurance Company, of P. -nil IIl.,Cah As.-cttM $:,!)0,OIH Po'h h s isMi.-.l at l lie low est possible rate.. OllJco on La Port e street Plvinouth Ind. 'Jim" VUr.T.KH HOITSK. V. T. Fl'LF.R, Proj.iietor, South Plymouth, Ind. This IIyiie h is Let n n litted ami furnishe.l and t is now muler tiie niaii.i.'iiier.t ol an exncncniuu ! l.ui Jlord who will jrive ood f ire at low rates. Miss umilcrs Are prepared to execute every description of I Fa-hionaMe Press Makiii.Ciittinp:, e., ami all kinds f sewing executed in the I est manner. JY. IIAVK .jut if ceived, and are oflVriiig for sale cheaper thnn anv other cstahlishmeiit in 1 lymoiith, a larre assortiueiit ot ESvoIh Shoes for Siamner w are. P.m't fail to eall before you purchase, and exa:in'ne our stock. JI FPWAUPS.t VAXVALKKN'nURlJII. ' I ? T ö S IS, 1 1Ö US t l J. D. CLA .k, - - - - Proprietor, kxoX.stark a), inp., rrfinrd th- s iruand is now prepared to jj.ve yr:iiiiaeiHMi 10 ;ui 11 ir in.it m -.. Persons viitii Knox- ell .'"l ee for voiirtelve' c - O K- li Tl.MK TAIII.K totakf. rriT.rr Arr.tr. i", at f v oimwk am j Going We5t Going East ! L're Piviiiourh 1 30 r mTvc T.-iw)rte H 1') a m do ri.ok's do Tyner do Knott's do Wal Wert on do Kankakee lo V:UId do Stil I well 1 45 d do Plank KondHf.S do 5 00 do do Stillwell i) 1.1 do ft ?H ito lo Vn lo Ä 2.r do do Kankakee I I'ft do 5 45 do r!o Walkerlon il 55 do GOO !o do Knott's 10 Iti do GlOdo doTmer 10'i ldo do Plank Road o . do d Clark V 10 '.JO do r. Laporte I 40 doAr. Plvino.ith MÖ0 do S KDWAKDS, A?er,t. TIPPECANOE FLOUR. 1 RRANOE.MKNTS h ive been made to supply the Plymimth market with tin flour, and the emiinc can be found at Patterson k Cleaveland's and Palmer's. N. 13. & P. S. ALLF.MAN 1 Co. tv,i ir.tr $1,000 WANTED ! ! All person owing mo, who.e account are due, are hereby notified tint I need the money,. is I cannot p.iy my debt until my dues are paid, and not wishhit' to subject any man to cts, yet if thii call i not responded to immediately, I am compelled to adopt mean more effectual. II. PIKItCK. Plymouth dwe 7, '.V.I Hff li Ur' lVaL olcl M i nr! TOC ATI: I) TIIKKI-: Ml I, KS WKST OK Plymouth, near the Pittsburgh Kt Wayne anil Chicago It Ii. Eighty acre of land fifty acres improved; small house all of w hich can be bought NO' for one thousand dollars, For particulars empire of D. McDonald or on the subscriber on the premise. A. (. ARMSTRONG PI vmouth Fb 3d 1 ?;" 9 n 1 Ot I will pay one cent per pound for old iron, delivered at mv Foundry in South Plymouth, ftb 19'VJ lltf F JI HALL. EST quality of Imperial, f i uiipowdcr, Young I 9 llvson.md Ulack ri.A.at VINNEDfiE k nPvOS.

.Setcrici Jjocfnr.

Spring Time. It is spring time, and the flowers Are rejoicing in the vales; It is spring time, and the bowers Wuisper to the southern gale.) And the soft, indulgent hours Float along with gilded sail. nicss the magic-footed ceason, Rless the beauty of the year, Bless the fl a 1 -giving maiden, And her sweet attendants here; Autumn will divulge the reason Why we should invoke the dear! Give me spring time, when the feeling Of delight is limitless; Give me spring time for concealing Hate, remorse, and heartlessness. But when sorrows are revealing Pinch with winter's pale distress. On the margin of a river Ueds of violets are made; Would my dust in death could ever Lie beneath their modest s-hade! Ruthless flower, let me never In your lovely haunts invade. TWO STORIES IÄ OÄ'E It is really astonishing to think of the " j various uses to which newspapers are ap- ! plied, and when wo reflect thereon, we are! j daily impressed with the fact, that they j I are indispensable to the happiness of man-: ; kind. We learn that ihev are now extens l ivly woin by the ladies instead of hoops, .... 1 :. : - l... .1 ...1... 1 I .tut lk is asset icu uv iii'.'su uu natu iiicu the experiment, that they are an excellent j substitute therefor. The other day, we. dropped into the establishment of a friend, ' a man of literary t.as'.e. and found him laughing heartily over an article which hej was perusing in a newspaper, and which I ho handed us t read. We found ii to be an humorous account of a marri-ige which' look pl.u'M on a b 11 while. "!o.va l ho Mid-j aissippi lio i ing," and the sum and sab.stanco of which was ih.it once uj-on a lime a 'joyful party" of youi'g fo'ks from the country, m iking a journey down the river, lor pni poci s which v occur to the reader, after we have related our toi v, and ; among theimnber was a couple, who were! desirous of contracting a niatiimonial alii- 1 ancc (oll'ensivc and defensive, of coarse) ; but unfortunately for the "smitten ones,"; they had neglected to provide themselves 1 with a minister of the gospel, and as there ; was none i board the boat it appeared j . .viv. .vv vvivi luv Willem ! mation of their happiness to an indefinite peiiod. rortunatcly. however, at the ne.i : innaiiitr. a very seuatcs lookmcr rersona-re, lookm , , - . . nrnnt i.- ..,, I jeled with a white cravat (the badgo of a; "white braver,' and an expression of conn tRnasicc hich seems to indicate a decided : e , r ,, , , ,. , fondness for valler-Ieggod chickens, . . oa Icame on board the boat. His 4pmtsM ' ive:v. nroreile c-enniu.,1 ntel A ! ;eo ;oil li" ' . . ..... . . .-I . the varous individuals occupying the lai dies cabin, and resulted in (he general con'elusion that ho was a god-sand, and just. thu man they were looking for. Some time afier the boat had started upon her way, j an interval which was occupied bj thosi in the ladies cabin, in having a "good! time of it," ono of the company approach-j ed the man who wore tho "ministerial ha-i hiiiments" and without questioning as to Iih profession, Uking it for granted that ho whs all right, asked him if he "would have any objection to performing the maraiage ceremony." Now, the man of the , Lord (to all appearances) after coming on ! hoard had been a silent but attentive observer of the various transactions which had transpired in the after part of the boat j and when the query was put to him in j re te re n co to the performance of the mar riage rite, he took it that the company only wanted a little "devarshun," and immediately expressing a gieat readiness to comply with the request, fle followed the other to that partot the boat where ths com- ! pany were assembled. He was made welj come to their midst, and after some little ! tim S.p,',U Pleasan.lly in conversation, the ; two nigii conuacimg powers stood up ana asked to have the ceremony performed.;Thi8 wa3 done hy tl.0 -misukon on" in ! m03l f;iuhlpss manncr and with becom- ! inir dignity. That part of tho perform ance heing over.the friends gathered round and overwhelmed tho "happy couple'' w ith their congratulations. After pasäing half an hour in sociable conversation Nkith his new acquaintances, tho "preaeher" tool; his leave and in duo limo retired to his 'virtuous conch." It so happened that himself and a male tncmbur of tho parly occupied berths in the same state room. Some considerable time alter tho "preacher" had retired to rest, and after ho had sunk into the "arms of Morpheus," he was aroused by the entrance of his room, mnte, who seemed to be in an exceedingly h.ippy state of mind. Seeing that the preacher'was awakened, he put in with: 'I'm mighty glad on Dave's account you came aboard, I was afraid he would " be disappointed about getting married today . 1 lie 'preaclur reflected for few moments, and the feat that he had made a mistake crossed his mind, and he said: J)id those folks want to get married?' Why of course they did, or tho wouldn't had you perform tho ceremony." Thunder and ligMniiig,' said tho other, I ain't no preacher! Thought it was only in fun!" ' Stranger,' said tho man in a very solemn and impressive tone of voice, "they are both in the same state-room!' In an instant after the above announcement wa9 made, th3 man who personated the clerical gentleman was on Iiis feet and flying across tho saloon, boot in hand, toward tho room which had been pointed out to him a9 tho ono occupied by the newly married couple. A. moment later and he was pounding furiously on the door with his heavy boot. Shortly afterward the door swung slowly ajnr and the head of Davo protruded through the opening. 'Come out of here for heaven's eake f

said lie who personated the clergyman, 'You are not married. I aint no p reach -

er: I 'Afr.' said Dave, with considerable em

phssis, and in a tone of voice slightly j they . bo drawn into the contest, will b so ' government. Nothing can be made with- i lhe Indianapolis Journal makcf :l.e folio rbordering on the sorrowful "you auk TuO;more from incidental than any direct oaus- j out leaving mori or less dross; and gov- ng sensible remains: late!' es. Should there be a wr the real thing erumonts cannot be formed without leav-! All nowsp-por expenses .v t- ho K-t

This is the substance of the s'orv over which our friend was enjoying himself so immensely when wo called to see him the ether day. Being short of copy we called on him for the paper, a day or two after he snowed it to us, intending to copy the s!ory into the Herald for the amusement ot our readers, and wo were informed that he had taken the paper home, but would immediately iroand brinsr it down. We were anxious for the 'document' and according-! ly awaited his return. When he came in we noticed a look of the most intense meaning in his countenance, and quietly approaching us, and calling our name he said: Vou can't have that paper, my wife is wearing it in place of hoops!' We accepted the apology and have had to tell both stories. Havanna Herald. The Cnusc ofi :i European War. The warlike spirit of Europe, which has been so long effervescing, has before this time reached a crisis. Austria has laid down an ultimatum to this effect, that Sardinia must disarm in three days or war would be declared. These three days would have expired on Sunday, tho 2 Ith ult.. and as there was not the most remote probability that Sardinia, having a strong ally in France, would do any buch thing as disarm, it seemed inevitable that war must not only bo precipitated upon these two S'atcs, but upon the whole of Europe Such was the intelligence of last wek, and such intelligence demands the attention o everybody. The steamer which arrived yesterday brought a rumor th.i Austria i-.ad extended the time for tho. answer to fourteen days, but not a jot or tittle of the warlike preparations ha i abated. As very few Americans ever pretend to keen posted on tiio compiicv.tions 01 r.urorean dipt .1 i- f v 11 n. u muh iinj.u-jiio J . . 1 1 o I v tl 0 U1IUU . A f J . t " Alt. 4. . I.". 1 .t 1 f n Ä 11 illtll. , lllii.-i.i.n I l Ulli: Willis lii!ilLll .lb .1 1 i . r .! .1 . . .; .ir.'. KlfW.tl.il I. ! 'IM.. II. a ......n. nf... tlt.H. H'lllH IUI UH5 MIM IH'IM I" I'l ad'-tirs, and the first question very naturally is, what is the war for? The beiriuniug of the difiiculties extends ! back as far as tho veir IGlo. In the trea-

tv of i-.Mina of that year, by winch tlie , . , , , ?,IY . . ' i i- x- 7 i land thrt noiden sands ot L aliloriii-t, all ntcoiuiucSiS ot the li i St A.ipoleou, :i!iJ, in I . . . . : . c .1 i c ,l ., , .... e test tue p.st triumphs of tho democratic; fact, all the lesser States of huropo, were! r 1 ,

11 I ,t , i .1 policy, ami uuimi tun uucuhilt uuer tu divided among tho greater o-ies, and theii,.,-', , ,

whole geography of the continent changed, Austria obtained as her. portion in Italy the two States of Lombardy and Venice, and Savoy and the ')i;oi.sc republic were attached lo Sardinia. The latter State was made independent, but Lombardy, as tho Eombardo-Veiihian Suite may bi called, was made a mere Austrian province, and linv ttn.-itio 111 V.t flflflll 1 1 l.r 1 f it", it- OintlA I

t , j . , i.1. . ! soon to pass away and leave the atmosLomL.nay antl fcaruitua are the two north- , 1 . e , , , , crn State- of Italy, the former having Mil-1 PhuJ Phaii before; but bubbles on an fa, its capi'ol .and Venice for its chief; s,urfaf üf. the ivQ:itt?' necessary 10 let olf seaport, and the latter having Turin for its the gas , beneath, ihe great J: i I c r .. j ;Af current rol s on, and must roll on forever capitol and Oenoa lot its chief seaport. , , .. . r, . . , fP, . . i ,i at least while the Constitution, strict y I lie tormer borders upon Austria and the i , , , e i , , Adria ic S,t, and the latter upon Franco. corud needs defenders and the rights (separated only bv the Alps) and the Med. lhe halGS hxn and ,WP"";iterranean. and they lie aJjieent to each hof who argue from present dwlraclion other, having only t'hc river Ticino between Instruction of the democratic party them, a branch of the I'o. Lombardy has i !,av ff,Itf J to ref d; ." reriJr;lth htt.Ie Prof-

a wavs c hakd under the ru e of Austria: her people are uneasy and often revolutionary, and it has been necessary for Austria to keep a large force in the province in ordir lo maintain her supremacy. Nor has she been guiltless of the tyranny and op I'll i i i

f . i f - 1 . ed: yet m lCoG we see it aoaiti victorious. Iier. hspionage, I.dse information, arrest,:,.,,'"' , , . . - , . : . i .- i Ihoujh the e ections of lo58 have been lmpiisonment, torture, and execution have ,. a . . . r f . e . i 1 , disastrous to its prospects, they are scarcebeen the fruits of Austiian rule. Put', , , 1 e ,n-: . .

t . . I . . ,11 if i An??M.i 1 1 r i 3 not rnnfiMiterl herself with mm! , ... . , . , . ,i, . n liauan iaie, om nas exienuei ner lnnu- , ., ., r , j, Hier !n tho vnu hiT'iM nn III M.wteixi 'nr. ma, Tuscany, the Papal States, and Naples have been made subject to her. She has made a treaty with the Kinir of Naplen binding him never to grant a constitution - al government to his people; she has made similar treaties with Modcna and the other States, giving her tho right to garrison fortresses within their territories. In all places she rules with tyranny, grinding the people, and remorselessly nipping all! attempts at liberalism by tho strong arm of her military. Tins gradual extension of Austrian influence ha bsen looked upon with anything but complacency by tho other European powers. Sardinia has always been the most Ifljeral of any of the States in Southern Europe ; here have gathered the pairi ots of Lombardy and other Siatey, who have been driven out by Austria, and they have found a ready welcome ; tho oppression to which Austria has subjected these States has galled her, and she now demauds that these oppressions shall cease, and that tho people shall u raised up instead of ground down. Eesides this, Sardinia has an ambition for a confederation of Italian States, well knowing that she would herself be tho first and ruling power amon' them. Her devotion to constitutional liberty in the other States is therefore wholly for her own good. Just so it is with France. Austrian dominion in Italy must be opposed at any risk, for the very renson that it precludes French dominion. Ever since IHE) has Napoleon kept his troops in Home, and ho would like to extend his influence to other State. Hut Austria is ahead of him. and Austria must bo put down. Not that Napoleon would pursue any such oppressive policy as Austria does; that would not ha foi his own good; but ho is opposed to her because she is opposed to his interests. Therefore France sides with Sardinia, and both the entire of censtitutional liberty, tho amelioration of the condition of the people, and the relaxation of nctual oppression, tho ostensible grounds on whhh they oppose Austria. These may bo the real motives of their aelion, but no ono believes it. Still, ths course of France and

Sardinia cannot but bo commended, for

. ' I their action is right, no matter how worthy : or llinvorthv mnv ho thir mniiraa En-land and the other 1W.S. Rbm,1f! assume a secondary position. Dtt. Free 1 reus. r . iTi Illi asifl Ioq:scnt lS- . tract. Truthful The fallowing extract from a speech of a leading statesman is full of truth and el unueuci.. DenKCraUcpnneipleis moulded into the very being of his country. The pro portions of that country's gprintic stature are formed out of the material of democratic thought and fashioned by democratic hands. Where on the statute-book can a law be found of finance or revenuo, settling the internal policy of our country, and .icfjtiiesi-ed in by our countrymen of all parties, that has not been, placed upon he sta!u:e-books by democratic votes, and stereotyped on the hearts of the people by democratic argument? The iron hand of Jackson struck the blow that severed the money of the people from the mammoth bank; and the democracy followed up the blow by dissolving connexion with the lesser monopolies that had grasped the spoil. Democratic argument and votes have approximated the tarifl', afier protracted trugjjdes. to the revenuo standard: and the principle at this late day is too strongly fixed in the al'eciions of the nasses to be abandoned 0 temporary policy, or Stir i eudcred (o greedy appe'i.e. for spoils. ' Xot less identilied with the growth of our Empire is the name and fanitf of the demo j c ratio parly. Associated with them area j thousand memories, interweaving them j with every garland of her past progress I and glory. The Mississippi, so long as ! , ',, ! pours its flood of waters into the (iulf, . t ai miniile with tha hum of its immense 1 r I .f .1 r . commerce me name 01 jeuerscu, me lain i- I er of democracy m Every breath of wind , .1 . . .1 V f itl 1 mat sins tue magnoua groves 01 norma brings from the laud of flowers fresh fra grance to the memory of Monroe, another J of the patriot s;iges of democracy. The uiui.t, u-'ii:k'u uuii iu .iuucu, 11 nil iiui tropical fruits and tobacco and sugars, to swell the practical triumphs of the democratic rule. Talk about the destruction of such a party because there are quarrels in our ranks? .Sir, tho democracy rdways have quarreled, and always will quarrel, among themselves. But these quarrels are but summer thunder clouds destined r" ?""J cj u...u.iu iate the inherent strength of its principles, and fail to appreciate the confidence its past career Inspires. Look at in 1 CIO, discomlitted and overwhelmed North and South. See it in 1814, triumphant again. d .i.. i i :.. ion .,i... i .i . itctiuiu ti in luvt, ie.ieiiu .uiu uiau;iui l lYUIkU III. Ill W1UU Ol Ulli, illlU tiu J . shall say that 18G0 will not usher in an- . . . , .... . , . e .nro. other victory as brilliant as that of lo5G.' J The Opposition--What is it? Those who imagine, says the Louisville j Courier, that tho present opposition party I is a new thing under the Min are vastly mistaken. It is as old as tho democratic 'party. It would be tedious to trace it from its lirst appearance down to tho present time, and to noto all its gyrations, and to index the innumerable names which it has assumed, disgraced and discarded. Suffice it to say, that the opposition in the last tiftv years has presented itself in every variety of names known in political nomenclature. It is destructive of names, very. The lirst which it appropriated and disorac9d was that of Federalist. Federalist in the days of Washington, was Ihe honorable title foi a true patriot. The opposition seeing its success, and feeling its potency, appropria'.ed ii at the earliest possible moment. Eelme it had be. mi in their possession long, the uatni of Federalist became a reproach, and a synonym of traitor, until this day that old and once honored appelletion has not recovered from tho disgrace attached to it by its assoeiation whh the opposition. After they had made tho name of Federalist a by word, and a disgrace, they appropriated every respectable name, until they exhausted the entire calendar, and now, as a last resort, they are banded together under the general term 'opposition.' Opposition to what? Why, opposition to the democracy, and, of course, opposition to tho principles of the democratic party. They am. then, opposed to the rights f tho States; to lha rights of tho South; to the doetiitia of non-intervention, and in short, to everything advocated by tho national democratic party. Afraid to enunciate any principles of their own, they content themselves with growling at ours. It is a principle of tho common law, that when a man pleads an abatement to a writ ho sh ill furnish a bettor. What tort of a tiguro would the opposition of South cut, were they held to this rule? They believe that tho terrible democracy i3 going to ruin tho country, yt to savo the country, and their pernicious soul, they cannot

i ivugin tut 1 mo masiery Vl iiaiy, ing more or less mtrat::at):e element wnicii , tu cash, ar.a the mm or men who experts and the real parties in the contest will be 'makes very good opposition. Look at the j to succeed in the business nt publishing Austria and France. Sardinia, although present opposition-party. What are its ! on the credit system, will be deceived by ostensibly a principal belligerent, would j component parts? Does it not consist of a f-w months experience. Pub-lUKer of

I surest a better form of cr .vemment than

j that adopted by the democracy. , -y , r- - . Tl. f..i ii ( : ! nnvr.U.ld Mu V.r , ll Ld,,.d fragments and odds and ends? Most certainly it does. Where, are all the old bro - j own politicians? In the opposition , party. Where are all the disappointed office seekei 5? In the opposition party. Where are all the discontented and ill-used men who would ruin because they cannot

rule? Whern shnnhl thv n lMf in (lnimnni t..i ...... i i. . .:...: " i i..

opposition party? The thing h uvr only t ncre snouKi inoy in name, being composed of the oldest.

pobsioie nntenais. it is like a snake rule, and our country cotemporariei w'l which changes its skin every year, only it hare to do tin same to bavi th.!;.has bo.tn skinned so often by the dernora-! selves from loss and continued porcrt . cy that this 3-ear it appears without any . A newspaper is worth the money that i skin at all In its ranks tou will find a! asked for it if ir wonk nnrtln'

oic.ih aiiuiy 01 inen, wiiu a great variety of talents, all of whom should be President, and would be, but for the crutl lack of appreciation on the part of the people In it you wiil find any number of fir-see-

ing and wis Statesmen, with heads shap-1 lawyer for his professional services. There ed like coffee pots, who are always discov-! is no reason why the publishing business ering some awful danger right in the path I should not be made a strictly cash bastof this glorious repubic. Thev aio etern-1 ness, while there is every Prison that it

any seeing some grim political l'due IJird. who is just reauy to chop ott t'.te hend ot this great country, and they pitch their . ...... r , ... ptpino notes of warning on thir highest key, which always pass unheaded by sensible people. But their manifold failures do not eeem to dampen their ardor. Not a bit. They keep up their warning shrink no matter in what uarb they appear; whether as federalists, republicans, whigs, Amer icatis, know-nothings or oppositionists, they never lelax their patriotic squalls. One moment you shall hear them scream ing about foreign influence, then about democratic extravagance, then about the j I ope, then about Americans ruling Amer - ! lC'?' .and ?lwaJ V0"1 lh. mocratic admtuirai.on in a.usa meine wnicn 1 ever fans them, and Goa grant that it never may. Let them shriek. .. . r.. t....v .... its elements, such its avocation, and such Slieli Iii In.' nnriO!:itirn nnrf v lieh rn its destiny. lütiqucltc. The following rules of etiquette are laid down by a Southern Journal: 1st. Before- vou bow to a la ly in the street permit her to decide whether you may do so or not by at least a look of rec - guition. 2d. When your companions bow to a I.idy, you should do the same. hen a gpn - lieman oows to a irttiy in your company al ... - .11.11 i ways bow to him in return In giving them publicity, the Albany Atlas and Argus make? th following timelv and truthful comments: Nothing is so illy understood m rimffica as these conventional laws of seciety, so well understood and practiced in Europe. Ladies complain that gentlemen pass them in the street unnoticed, when in fact, the fault arises from their breach of

politeness. It is their dul7 to oo the amr-! the tlost stupenduous sells ever perpctraable first, for it is a privilege which ladies! ted upon an audience so brimful! of tl j enjoy of choosing their own associates or j loftiest expectations.'

acquaintances io gentleman l:krs to risk tho 'cut' in the street by a lady thro' 1 .11 i a premature salute. Ihe many ladies it would seem, don't know their trade of politeness. Meetrng ladies in the street, whom one has usually met in company, they feeldom bow unless he bows lirst; and when a gentleman ever departs from the rule of good breeding, except, occasionally by way of experiment, his acquaintances do not multiply, but he stands probably charged with rudeness. A lady must be civil to a gentleman into whose company she may casually be placed; but a gentleman is not upon this to presume upon an acquaintanceship the lirst time he afterwards meets her in the street. If it be her will, she gives some token of recognition, when the gentleman may bow; otherwise he must pass on and consider himself a stranger. No lady need hesitate to bow to a guntleman, for he will ptomptly and politely answer, even if he has forgotten his fair salutor; no one but a brute can do otherwise; should he pass on rudely, his char acter is declared and their is a cheap riddance. Politeness or jrHd brsedins is ltk law the 'reason of things.'

i i herbs or veds; tl ore fore let him season. AffeCtino Scene. At the close ofthojhly water tho one or thistroy tho ;h.r. late trial of Stephens in New York for the : murder of his wife, after the verdict of; it-f7Certinly, it is heaven upon eaith guilty had been rendered, tho jurors re- to have a man's mind move in charity, tired, the spectators dispersed, tho sheriff rest in providence, and turn upon the pole with his deputies approached the prisoner, cf truth.

His little daughter Eella. about six years old, turned towards Stephens, and after kissing him said: 'Come, pa, let ud go now, it is all over; see. pa! the people, are going. Human nature, says tho N Y Express, could not stand this; the sheriff turned away to hide a tear, and retired, leaving the prisoner alono with his tela ives and counsel. Pocket handkerchiefs were drawn out by many present; and the attempts of the male portion of tho audience lo stop the outlet of the heart's fountain were of . no avail. Such an affecting scene has rarely been witnessed. Taught nv His Wife. The Litchfield (Conn ) Euquirer, of April 21 says: Wö know a man in Western Now York who could not yvrito when ho .was married but,who wa3 instructed by his wifo so thoroughly that within five years after his marriage he wa9 oleeted Iligh sherifl'of his county and within ten years served four years in Congress, and is now one of the most prominent financiers in tho Empire State, president of a bank, and worth probably half a' million of d.dlsrs.

ZYewspapcr Credit. In noticing the suspension of tl. :

. 8011 Coun,.v Journal, from wan: o! u.;. country papers are fast leaning that ih?v : cannot iret a!on with promises tha- it ! requires something more subsiauü! tt i -keep things square.' Without a st: i -.ly ! cash sys:em they cannot uik their c ; ; lations of an inc nie to meet li abiliti. The system must anblv i evrr dM;a ' tising. The city press h:lve f.und it ,c- ! essarv to adopt and adhere to the ci': any one wants it should p-y for it as h .... tg i.vt.ll nll.ll.lt .'. i. would for a pound of sxgar or a barrel of flour. The use of its columns i worth the full price charged, and should by paid ! for as h mechanic is for his work, or caould be. If our country friends adopt ttio cash system sustained "when Ihere need bi no losses compelled, by ina Icifcta support, to suspend. gx Gek. IIorsToN. It is started that Gri. Houston 13 about to try another race for the Governorship of Texap, against llunnel, tho present democrat "fr incumbent. Ti:e Eartuqi'ak: at Qi ito. By form or accounts received from Quito and it J vicinity, the number of persons who wer ! destrii-red hv ihn lain nnrtloinit-n whs a .r j dov-n t thr. ousand; but a local paper j cMfrte tu.lt fi,A nmkrtr ,.rm:JU;,.., 'J..n 1 supposej to be buried beneath the Ai.-, j of Jic fal!cn building8 amount only l0 Nu ; individuals. It is to bo feared, how: j tw hon the ruins of the ndiarent torr: , J and villages are cleared away, a largo tor: 'i e .., , , üeroI mutuatea uoaies win ue lounu. , , ., , TitrWhere there is no conflict, lh:i cm be no conquest; where there, is n . .; quest their is no crown, JtiT'We complain that we have no ti.-ae. An Indian chief of the six iiati n;3 one said a wiser thinir than any Dhilosotih. . j A white man remaikod in his hcarii:-.' tht: ; he h.a l not limo enough. Well,' replied J Jncket, 'I suppose you have all tli-rr j i3' He is tho wisest and best man xrh- ; can crowd the most -'ood actions into now. jt-irl willand bequeath my h doVed wif, Hiiget all my property withou: reserve; and my eldest Son, Patrick, one halft:.? remainder; and to Dennis, my your j :i ; son. the rest; if anythinir is lett, it mav to Dennrs Mi. Cart j.' j jt-ETTho Toledo Times, speaking of Tic olomiui's concert in that city sav e: 'We but echo the universal opinion of ! those present, when wo &ay it was one i f The limes is edited by a hi JplSR o. : ' i i i t v i bachelor and a hopeless widower. Pretty men to call darling little Pic a f.ell!-Yatz Dealer. She is a danw7, and her concerts ar ditto! Toledo Tines. JCVX correspondent of tho Chicago Tiibune, says that the great bilii.ird rr.atch at Detroit was a regular sell got up by thv principal id' cheat outsiders that iher? was no slake between the payers, and thnt the whole th'ng was an advertising dodgu for Fhalan's especial benefit, he being a vender of billiard tables in New York. His confederates made their profits in the side bets, the r?sult having been agreed upon hi advance. Mat. Peelk. tho celebrated negro me'. -odist, died at Eufialo, on the 31 inst , ot ! pulmonary and heait dise;i?e. itiTThere is a very cunning flattery which great mind' sometimes par themselves by condescending to admire effjiii corresponding with, but vastly iufrvoc to heir own. I jTiT'A man's nature runneth either to jC-f?lt is a good sign lo sea a worn wiping the perspiration from her brow, it is a bad &ign lo see a fellow wiping hi mouth as he comes out of a cellar. A Devastating Crevasse. Th c vatse on tho plantations of Messrs. Ior." rgny and Ganucheau, thirty-fife miles abc. ? New Orleans, lets through upon ihe cour.tr an immenso volume of water. The trc of tho Jackson Railroad five miles from tha river is menaced, and the damage already done by the crevasse is estimated at $2000,000. A Word to Hoys. You wr made to be kind and generous. If there is a boy at school who has a club foot, don't let iiim know you ever saw it. If there is a boy with ragged clothes, dont tilk about rsg in hearing. If there is a tine boy. nssign to him. some part of the game which does not require running. If thn is n hungry one, give him part of your dinnor. If there is a dull one. help hin to get 1 ilessons. All the school will show by their countenances how much better il is to have a great oul th.v: a,grvtt fist.