Marshall County Democrat, Volume 3, Number 43, Plymouth, Marshall County, 16 September 1858 — Page 1

MARS......Ä.,;j..j

COUNTY

VOL. 3, NO. 43.3 PLYMOUTH, INDIANA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 16,1858. WHOLE NO. 117 .

TUE ÜARS1ULL DEMOCRAT, PUBLISHED ET CRT THtJKSDAT MORNING, BT nic2lOULD & BROTHER. TERMS:

If paid m adrance 1 03 t the en 1 of six months 1 59 1 5 1 2 oal IMeiajeJ until the cad of the year, 2 00 ADVERTISING: thren treck?.. 1 00 , licbai-i.t:on.u insmion - - .... nr I 1 ("olnraa one TO:ir, Yearly advertisers have t. hange fre of cliar;c. .43 09 ia privilege of oae MI 1? fl! STATE Ol II! n DRASCH AT PLYMOUTH, IND JZ. S. OHCJAX, Pfca- J II. EARLY, CasMer. ASTERN EXCHANfiE, Drafts ou Ctudnmti aul Chic.jo. C. jd awl Jiilvcr, Liicurr.ut Mouey an l I.-.iu.l Warrants BOUGHT AND SOLD. 17. Der ta Receive! r.al Monev Loaned. IT Atteutioa .iven to Collections, an I General Binkizi? Sa3iu33s Transacted. Jane -23, liä. 31 "SHÄVIHGTHÄmQaESSl JI3 AND Shampeoin Sn!oo;i, One lnor ?aut!t of tl? Ivlar!a Ilmiie, uj stitra, vhire t!ie subscviber ii ri'ady at all um, larui iiu.'üs Iwur-, t do up bin vi: . ILiir cutting Sic, i i Joss time !n,ivtterttyk- thin ever before known in tili- vie'm'ty; au.l he hopes t!i it hereafter, by a fririct attcntioo to bei-ucs-S to morit a liberal pattrouae frj:a the citizens generally. A lA'Hul) BILLOWS, a u ;. 5, rT--t f. EDWARDS HOUSE, MICHIGAN ST STET, PLYMOUTH IXI a. IS. ÄTJ:.?J.f.V, Prop'r. At this beautifully located buiMiuir, containing a l.irre number of airy and well vcntilited room, thv Proprietor is now prepared to accomrjod.ite Ijoirdrrs and the trveiiug public, on reasonable term. oct2i-13iy. c-. 11. K.tf:ve.. . c. CArao.v. ATSO'tt.&Sr 3 5 H !T ATlSEiS j Plymouth, Mirshall County, In P.-aft:oe ia Mir.J.HiU anl adjuliiiug counties. RfJFCIl TO llibco. k & Co-, Piie!r, D J L-c i Co , X. Y. Cri!ev,Iirwe!I t Co., G.mM &. iiro. Caie.1-0. Iiad-m & C . Pail i 1., GraT. Bennett & C., Pitts. II ju. A. L. Orao, C'u c't. Judge, Laporte, InJ. J . L . ROCK, caM b M J wiM m ila M tat im V Val parai-so. Ind ia na. COT.w? ia Union Uloo1.:, over the Tost ofüce. J. (r. OSUOttXE, ATTOUN EIr AT LAW AND Notary JEP 13.731 io, Ol'Ir'ICiJ r.rit Ujor n jrtli of 3 iviN rumiture tfror,., PLYMOUTH, 1NÜ. J:..l" IT, 1? 10fv 11. COSBK A.O. flGSARU COlin LX Ä PACKAUI) Allorusys ami Counsellors at Law. IJVsf?r Voll? r lion Incuts, PLYMOUTH, JSD K fir tt Arci liia, IJoN.vETT, i co., N Y Citr; Joak LiviNcsro', Tow, Smith Siüilde, Detroit, Mich.; :coi. Ckhoax i co. Toledo, Ohio; M II Noztox & co, Chicago, 111; Jl on C A Stact, Tecnmeh, Mich; on Thos S Stavkield, South Uei !, InJ Hiiovj-ältf ' . Atlorney anil Vase!Ior at Law FLY-MOUTIl, I? D. EeclalattentioncireUtocasesiuM.u.-halIand; Mrf iin-ir :Lirt coun.jes. I am permitted t'i refer to Jon I. Wester v elt, Plymouth mr2S IIHt. DR. A. 0. B0RT0N, H S hicated in PI vmonth where he will !c pre,ted) to Perform aU operatiain pcrtninins to . . tit I 1 exc-pteuj .in lJinr:.: rr; entu! profo.vion. Sj.-ei.a attention giren to cleansing t'ue teeth. Ureases or the mout'a treated with success. Satisfaction will be given to all who may favor i-n with a call. iTPwOonn in Pershing's baildrng,irp stiir-?a-trancc first hall dor. may 23-2btf. Dr. A. MATTINGLT, Physician & Surgeon, "T"Ä"TILL devote, especial attention to OH CTPTDTf OPAPTirP .IT fllf. men and CHWren, and chronic disease 3 of the Eye. Lunqs, Ltter and Spleen. ; OFFICE- Michigan street, west side, one door north of II. Pierce's Clothing Store. rirraoath, May 13tb, 18öS.251y.

Co! nam three Ttoaths ; j doctriue of Nero Equality. Why? jjr. ' 01 cwmm,VI V,iemca" Iul?P,se 1,1:11 of death is to the little world of home like; proved implements o f husbandry, by lirolumasixmo.itas "1000 Colfax and the whole Republican partv 'y can exist 1:1 any community, where j of the growing sun which protects which farm and household labor can be Vi CbiimS ee'moiAlVCV.V.V. .V.V.V.V.' no denounce the Dred Scott Decision, and de"-! "-i"ths of tho people are opposed to u;-our canll from' etern;U darkness. easily and more economically performed. Coiann months,.. x: m ehrt it is infamous, conlrav to the law of I or eveH a. csptablöniajoruy. slavery s a counsellor the faithful wife is in- 4. By improving the breeds of domesJ Column one year, ?' In tho land, and made for political purpose. ! cinno1 exis; 111 :l practical point of view, valuable. Well might Solomen say "The ! tic stock, and rearing only those animals 1 Cohnmi three mcrotu, ' 'f hey make that decision an issue ia the ' it is sustained by law, rules, ana lart of her husband might eaWy trust in i which are the best of their respective

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J. VIITALL, IX ID.. HOMEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN Particular attention paid to OBSTrraic PaacncE, ar.d CHRONIC DISBASE3 OP WOMETT, ISO - 33if3Gaooa of CHildrcn 02iee orer C. Palmer's Store, corner ot Mich pan and LaPorte Streets, where he can be confulte at all hours. ' 22 tf. joedeli onbnrjjaisnnr xcro DEALER IN S7ATEUELUöEKi& MIHI . . JFittnmtthy Xrjfl., . KEEPS ronstantlj on hand Clocks, Watches, BliEAST PIN3, EAR RINGS, FINGER RISG3, LOCKETS, kc, DClocka, Watch??, ic, repaired in the beat aimer psible. jtn 7 5? 7-tf.

"COIiFAX AIVI WALKER." -. hi i if ,vi; A person who called himself

wrote an article headed a above, which was published in the Enterprise of last week ridiculing among other things, "Negro Equality," and also declaring that Collax is noc in favor of such Equality .- Wa HRiri :o sav a few words upon this subject, hnd dismiss it forever. j Wdo not know, or care, what Mr. Colfax's private opinion may be upon this sub-; ioet, but from the noskiou assumed by the Republican, partv, he is forced from the , . r .1 very necessity or sucn position to iavor tne

fame Judges that have long served their! Jhe people must have a s.ave code, and country with distinction, and whoso opin- P0il,:e l-f. .atn it. And more ions are quoted ou both .sides of tint At- i ha ihe puh.ic opu.ion must be in its lantic. as the best a., 1 most aatho-itative ' f lVor b,T'f,,e l'n lo, ?"J V1!b,5 ex expo,iiiou of the common law. Now, !. Ir-sp.ak,ng upon ihw subject an what does that case doci Je? It decides a. fluent Southerner made use oi the folmong other things, that a negro is not a .wwing language. . ( ...I lw.f... i 4,S!avery cannot oxist a day, or an hour

CIL ICil t Ulf v. illicit uaiia, ni ii-H'iv, not p:m;I?d lo lh; i i.'hts mid oriviltvvs of . . 1 Trtc 10 ivl.i. K !, K.i , a .1.. -..,.. - If that dc-ision is not the Correct i.nrrpretation of the Constitution upon the subj -ct of ciiitenfchip. tUi: a 1,., L a citizen of Ihe Ut.hed States; and therefore, emitted to all the "rights, privileges and ininiuni ties" of a citizen. Is this not 60: How can you escape the conclusion? You must either submit, as all good citizens are bound to, to the decisions of our Judicial ! ti ibunals, or advocate the ecj :a!i:v of the negro with the whiu? man. If a negro is entitled to all rights of the izen, does he not s:and uj.on the same ualtty with the whits man? and if you citizen equality say he is a citizen of the United States, do L- it . a t . you nola loovaie Xe Fnualitv9 Yoi Vou cannot escape most rertiinlv no tlii conclusion. You declare that the or.e ,i,., c r'... ; l.,. an,! entitled to no respect, and therefore a tit'TO 13 a ritizan of the United States: and hftnee, entiiled to citizen. Is this all the ri-'ht3 of the not advocating x" r-rt Lquihty? According to your construction, he possesses as many and the same rights as you do;ad what is this but equality in every respect? Agiin: The Supremo Court of Ct., decided twice af:er elaborate argument by able counsel, that a negro was a citizen of since, and no person, lawyer, or politician very denied their legality, until toe Reubhean party came lato ex,?tence. T he Democratic party submiit to the decisions of tho courts, a3 the law, until they ar rAVPrspJ. ThU i th tni a-id onlv doctnn-3 m a county lue ours, where the enforcement of law depends so much on public, opinion. Eli. also says., that Mes3ers. Colfax - - - - j and Walker, diüer widely upon the Slavery question. We supposo they do. Walker belivcd in tho doctiine of minding yorr i.wii uaiaiiws, wim u nu. ueieitvs i other way. Walker behves that tu peoIki anion- mim cuoci; cania, 10 v L,r ;,! rfa ir- .,,,...1 r vti o?rifta i hat.

j vr. p, - -- h ive It in atl-rht to do With It. bllt those who have it in their midst, while Colfax heliv that (im..r w tl, l.t ii.d r- nf what a distant people want for lheir dorn - esuc institutions. Ho persists in th?ir doctrine of iho power of Corgrc to make prohibitory b upon the qu,stion of Slav. ryia the Territori... when he well know that the Supreme Curt Ure decided that :i..i , ,n,i uti-.mM iu iinnmsMtn. . ..... ......w.tional. Yet in the party, if they get into! power, aro determined to pass an unconsil tüti inal TTi ?irvl thitr mrit nt iinon ? i .1 Vv J .-y ,he rounJ' that lf an unconsiituuonal law i passed by Congress, it makes it constitu tional! Is this your position? If it is, we admire your system of logic. Again: Lli says that this question Slavery, is a vital one. ko. U o do "ol thinlc so. we tninu is 11 settiea. lh is - sue now sought to lw raised, i a mere absttaotion. having on existence 1:1 pracucal - I he . laW3 ot supply airl uemaud, i ana emigration nave seitiea it ueyouu me . .. . , power of political parties. xt is a uuvsiiou oi nie past, n:ui 11 cur raised agai-, it will beiutitled upon commfrei.il nrireinlesthat if it i nrofiraJ ....... j -r F i ble for the reonle to have slaverv, thev will m 1 1 have it, otherwise not. It will soon resolve itseu into a pecani ny quebuou. suppose Eli does not beiiive this! Will ho be .. : : . so good as to inform uc. where his party in lend to make practical appli'-a i n of tne principles! Well he tell us what lerritories they intend to draw lines around.or through upon this question of slavery? Can it be Kansas? That Territory is free to-day, and will will always bei The Republican party admit this. Is it Nebrask.a Docotah, or Washington Territories? No, slavery cannot live there. Where then will they apply their principles of prohibitalion? It cannot be to 2sir Mexico, or Utah, because the juestion of slavery there, was settled ia 1850, by the measures, known as the. compromise measures, and settled top, by the powerful aid of WbsUr and Clay, and precisely the way that the Democratic party adopted with Kansas and Nebraska. We suppose, no at--mm m m . 1 tempt will made by either party to dis turb the settlement of the question of slavery, as settled ia 1850, as to those Territories. This being tha case, we should be pleased to learn, where Mr. Colfax and party intend to operate with their unconstitutional laws. What Territories can they be applied to? Kgne whatever. The

it is a purely local institution, and no per-, Constitution , which guarantees to the citson or persons, Congress or any body else. J jzens Gf eaci, gtlJe Qf me Confederacy tho

j question raised is. as we said before, a mere abstraction a metaphysical idea, having . i

no real existence in practical politics. You ran harp upon this string a thousand years, and the country will receive ho benefit from t . I. I 1 t II?

jour auuuu, uuu mueu uaa iceuings wm do ; Jeg 0f heaven; matters of course to be retnL.esu" . J ceived without gratitude. But the constp.nfcli makes another assertion, that has nojcy .j, makes them faruilliar to a rightly existence, except m mere theory, and can conöliimed mind deepens the obligation!

. "i..rj. never inüaenco pracwcle men af. er a moy ul"c,,l ,,.l,IB V l'wF' "l lc,,,lJ"; iWJ. g'"; "rr . " - there Ihis is all moonshine. Hoes any 1 m . : any r' il ory. o. .Stale, unless it h::s ai liirin i iv-. las. eusiaiuin and Ktimutriiiiir ,l. lunnsiiMg police leoulatji-ns ;nd ivm ' edie. and an omissio i furnish em. 1W',V1J .by a5 a lt.C , pi.' ' !1,h.l al1'- W ithout affirmative L,..gis,a 1 :. i ,!1 lls fiiVor' shYery C;VMiot t'x,st.;';,.v ,,!.' i er J1'" ;ew ,n 1,,Li,u c;ulJ su,vlv; e under the heal of the sun, on abirren rock . W. It "I. !! ' ivlllloUl protection. 11 wouiu win aiui uie I ,,r l" want of upprt. m . Had (he Senaior been endowed with ue- ! vine wisdom, he could It j n,"re irutniuiiy upon mis the whote truth and nothit ßUDJ .'Ci. lt 13 I ..1 , ,1 nir but the trutli. I" view of these iacts, we tin ! agi'ation of this question now. I lho s"!o purpose of getting mt we think ihstt the is done for , lto orifce,.ana ' b'dei KO 'oJ lw countty. Lei it a ? -o p Lot ii5 mind our own inijnfS3. an' ,unV-' , wn business, and les wilUake care 10! e- bül us rajiiuourow ih' J5"uPie of the Territories j ' t'msclves. ihey aie as wise as we iare, and know what is fjr tr.eir lnteu-st much better than ve do. If that question ! ..1 I . .sr. . .1 ( seiueu, so mat u is saiioi iciory 10 mem i wives v.e should like to know whose bust i ness it is. The Democratic Party a Constitutional Party. There i3 no more senseless chai no than that the Democratic party is a pro-slavrey partv. At the adoption of the Constitu.iuu, ue-io oiac c.u,..cu in ura touo ötaies wnicn iorniea me onieaeracy a I species ol property which is recognized by iiai iimruuicu. " l '.,ul"ür two independent sovereignties, seventeea of which have free constitutions. The Democratic cartr. at Jefforson s subtree - lu,n, the great North-western tmitory -an hmpire of itself-tofreedom. O. Ind. . ; llL Michigan, and is., were inaugurated as States into the Union with free constitutions by the Democratic oarty. As Demr 1.,- v: . fvl . t;i.iiiiii lice oiiiLCSt v. i., auu i ; Me.were admitted into the Confederacy. Oregon, too, is seeking admission with a fiee cjiislitu'tion, adopted by the Derao-c-ratio rartv of thatTerritorv. With these j f;lcts staring them j tjuu havo th effro in the effronterv J tional Democratic party

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I'ac. the opposi- huiwwi ifcK,, v,

to charu th xSa- .va -.mc,.,i ...,mi..M

'! What ;come into the Union under tl o gui liancc oi me uepuoiicau panv i otvne: i c ' h ,r iveiiiojraiiu pany piauia iise'i upon nie ! r; rh, .lint nd nnnlml ir domr.fir. nr,l. ! ; Vh . f il n, ,f n.io, , . r, .i i .... .1..!.. 1 States there shall be neither slaverv, nor , irivoluntarv bcrviiude. otherwise than lor punishment of crim-but in 3Jiou,i, Kentucky and other States, they ad.legru M't,hud. and Uh them rest, ...iUlity. Under the Federal n .. 3 . , . . . . vonsiiiuiion ine people oi inesj oiates nao tie ,j,u l0 fix lhe:r üW iIiailUtion.-. and this exereise of tionular Kuverpiirntv is si f . i.: u ,i. x-...: i r . piiacipie ior wiueii uo i.auonai ueim - cr;i jc prirty ,HVe ever Contended Th- eiluaj riius Gf the States is the bau upon i which the Constitution is formed, Tin d to ' that obligation the Democratic partv ad of;,ere This guarantee of equal sovereignty ' confers upon each new Slate the sam Union as ' ri j9. wluoi admilted inffi thrt these wdiich are nosses-ed bv the confed a j ;erated States, and it follows, .herfore, that , each glate ha3 lh3 reserved and sovoreign I O lv fcv I IA1 1 llill J 113 pO.lOJf j Df toleration or nrohihithitr ne.rro sArvi-ri-ht of determinin H Us domestic ; tude as each mav e ect. Hence, it ran j raost c,,.xfiy be seen that the Democratic .1 I'.!, iv ia ueiinei ui o-sia vi y or an imit, ' i,, r..,Juni rt i uivi i l uuv aiw xv ugbiiui w urn pain f:l;,hfil ftlfh,pi, to th. Mi,.!!. f . o . & . . tI0 Constitution, and carryi ory an(i principles upon whi ino- out the theory iprc upon vtmcu u w uaaeu. i.. i.:i. !. : - i Seuttnel. Stuuck bv Ligiitnixo. A son of Isaac ciuan, niiu-iesiuBs near town, was sirucic by lijhtninir. durircr the storm on last oi ... i, : i . , wTuesday, and instantly killed. The boy, aged 1C years, was standing ntan open door, in the upper story of the house, looking out at the storm, whi-u tho bolt stiuck the frame of the door and from thence was communicated to him, itpassecP'th rough the whole length of . the room and wen, out at the window in tho west end, doing no serious damago to the building.beyond tareingand splintering the window sashand frames in j:s passage. It was a few minutes before the inmates of the house, below discovered that it had been struck. When they ; found the boy was l m JL lying on his back dead. fountain demo crat. Richard Grout.a bai . keeper, in Chicago, Was stabbed a?d instantly killed by Martin Barry, last week.., The, difficulty originated about a'counterftf it bill' that Barry had given him for drinks,

t sisverv party: y nai iree n:a:o naseveri.i.

The Faithful IV ifc. The assiduities of a faithful wiftf are so common, so various, so cheerful, so uuexm . - m

actinir. that husbands are likclv to regard theikindness as they do the sunlight and - O ; While the husband in the companion of his years tor the personal coratorts she has a right to expect that her beneneenc will be ; appreciated. If not, he win be IiLely to her XTOrt, j )er ios8. Ier absence! her. ' It is di hcu t to hnd a mend who in so deeply interested in our welfare a toj lake the uoubte to u.'y out our perp'exi-' lie so conveiSrMU wi h usandour al'.'aiis as to uiuleitfta:ul our wat-.ts and danger so morally brave as t tell us unwelcome . truths so perfectly disinterested as to as- ! sunf ns thai no eeltiihncss prompts his ad - vice, and so pieceiving a repeatedly to us,' that winch 19 lor our henent. A wilts t.i. j . a 'r is Mich a friend, and a wise man will often s-.ek Iter counsel. And there is something in the ready, ins inciiv ? ir.pr-9io:i ot an intelligent wife, which no sane husband should ever despise. he does not top to collect fa'jis, weigh argument. and draw inferences. Her impressive nature, which renders her indisposed slowly to reason, if furnished with an instinctive perception of the right h better than JoiMc. It is wonderful how otten - ,xo ii:-I,rmoMt of .1 v.if how insr.-inilv 1 J o ' j 1 ci.n l,;.,,., i, ,.0!, 3 n l h..- , sin, ui vi 13, M.i.t .iv.t rfinprsille rIia rtrht T,i!ntrt wn i-n!vir. ; rassed in the strudle between his sense of ; ... -X ... . .. ... "g,. " - " ' ...w..w jnstice and his desiro for popularity; but his wife said at once, "Have thou nothing, l0 do with tlnt jlJst m3n, ,Lli ho hceJ. , etl her counsei lil.ltc's i)anj3 woud not . have been staned with the blood of the Son of God. Am. Presbyterian. PThe Superintendent of Indian affairs in Oregon, it is said suggests to the government that the troops destined to operate agaiusl Indians in that territory' bo with- ; drawn im medLately and that our true polii t;v is to send neacdmal-Ar :ininnfr thom !r , tii riwir mo. in -r m-Ao.nt. f il'T 1 ncultural implements.tkc. o The President is assured that the presont i,ostlic postlljr, Of the indl:l?)9 13 UOt . nw;n.r frt lloM rntiiflPMtnnftrn .-.l.. mnrl., j wilh fhenit Lut procec(is from olher caUses, the principal of which jh th fear of being driven from lheir ;-loraes,aud of other tribes ; from tho 1acilic coast bei forceJ , !tt. idifficuUy if J10 t are wilhlirawn and! lheir riJht8 are reec!ed. Tho number of Indin8 iu Oregon and Washington Terj rkories u saiJ t0bJ . exagerated by ! : .,..i . : ' I .'u iu ...uj buuuuua. Katiieii Warm We find from exchanjes that we have not had any warm weathjer here yet. To show this we clip the fol1 :.. - c .1. - o . ...1. o: i T-v . ; (t cided improvement on tho old way. thermometer, in tho mean time, nd - 'n,a lUmmnt, ; mn,n tiJ 1 ll thermometer, in tho mean time, stand ing five lc-et highl" . . Marriage. Get married! let th ) risk be Yrh:l u ",aJ! 11 b? .dyy ? J r pro fesiioti, inspires conlideiico an and command respect. With a wife, a lawyer is more IriKfv tiu jl.wir tn.iru oaf uriiori tha mo. : , t . . , . . .' , ""trC vL Z. ".. ST", " I . I J I Ji t X'rUUS mM ' '!" '"( X 1 u tr rTlrfk Ä she watchse for him in health. Oentlv men. get a wife; a pretty 011 if you like them best a geod one when she is to be found. Two in Hkavex ,4You have two childreu?' baid 1. "1 have four," was the reply, "two on earth, two iu Heaven." Thus spoke the mother. Still her's only gone before. Still remembesred, loved and cherished, by the hearth and at the board; their place not yet fulfilled even though their successors draw life from the same breast where their dying heads were r 1 1 1 I I",JU "Two in Heaven!" Safely housed from the storm and temPst. JNo sicknes3 there, nor droopingi i r j , r,, r . head, no fading eye, nor weary feet. By , lJl t l -1 . if,'ee.n Ptures, tended by the good fchep herd, tho little lambs of tho Heavenly i UIU f. wl.l K.irtllloco nMpt:nna. Pfernitv nr. ! Invisible cords diawinr the mateiial fjoul upwards. "Still small voices ever whisper a wo in iieavcu. Mother of angels! Walk softly! Holv i'p ii eyes watch thy f ootsteps! Cherub froms bent to listen '.keep thy spirit free from earth that so shall thou go to them, tho' they may not return to you The Lutheran church in the United States numbers about 157,000 communicants,' 2.000 congregations and 1,200 ministers. It3 members kre found chiefly in the Middle and Western States, - although there Are a few. congregations in New E upland, and quite a considerable number in Maryland. Virginia North Carolina, South I Carolina and Georiria as also in -Western Texas. :1 - ' ' The State Sentinel of the 8th, says that Chalres Atkinson, deputy postmaster at Valparaiso, Ind., has been . arrested and held to bail ct that place, for stealing a ten dclhir gsld piece from a letter. ' '

. 1 ""ii will mn; WWUUI klUO JLTCUIUttrili I J U L

wuh being a pro-1 lhe mi j j,0 of t,JG d by" roasting eg-s in

ll"liL" lvln?nw rf nur coiwitnm T t woo !

Improvement in Farming. ilow shall the necessary condition to further agricultural improvement Lo secured, and farmers take the rank, exert the influence, and receive the honors to which, by their contributions to social order and the welfare of the State, they are entitled? 1. By adopting a higher standard of

education, both general and professional. 2. By a t iorough cultivation of the soil, by which its feitility may bo inereas ed. and permanently maintained. 3 By a more general introduction of im uinus. 5. By growing only those roots, grains, grasses, and frui;s, which are the most ' nutiicious -uul the most productive. i n Tl . I . 11 0. By pursuing that particular branch J of huftbaudry which gies the strongest j probability ot succes?, having reference ; to climate, soil, markets, and amount of 1 foreign and domestic competition I n .1 : t- uv maki: tha business of fhrm- ' ing a' tractive to educated men, and the farm house and nil its surroundings pleasant to re lined taste and cultivated manners. ScxieiblcVRtlk. Tho following extract from the report 0:1 Printing, in the Letiislattire of Wiscousin, pays a refreshing compliment to the Printers. Bead it: I VI HIV IIUl UlliliU l.l.kl JI liillO im nrf n hm pn jliof nvtnlniia tl., .. l. - ,1 , 11- uau ii iiiu i-vuiiuuiiii) , ui ucaiiutiliu r . . . t. 1 l . inieie5is, a 10 uo cniiueu 10 uui l.nlT .mnnno.iI.M. f. , .. 1 1 . Kl... -,1 vices which thev nerform. But vour comI l,:5 li 1, II lit. i mittee do belt j s- j - vo that no class of men perform more gratuitous lntereaU tively and effectively and services for all or are more acly and effectively and energetically en gaged in disseminating information, ma-kir-g known the resources of the country, and inciting to action the energies of the people, than the printers, cditois, and pioprietors of newspapers.' Children and Books Children like books almost naturally. We say to the children, get all ihe books you can, and look at all the pictures; study the pictures; find out all about them, what they mean, what they represent. To parents we say, supply" your children with books. Cultivate a taste for pictures, i that through them they may learn t.o like ; books. Uetter buy them picture books ' than playthings. Never scold tho children : for wanl-jnsf to00 at picture3 or books. plain the pictures stones and reading, and so inspire in them a taste for books, A taste for books is better than any other you can awaken in them. ' 4t5T Insects generally must lead a truJ JV!ai 11 ?.V .wim u, must. .M 10 i I-J.I nr n-i i 1 ?i 1 lougein a juy. imagine a palace ot ivory or pearl, with a pillar of silver, and capi tals of gold, all exhaling such a perfume as never rose from human censer. Fancy again the fun of tucking yourself up for the night, in the folds of a ros. rocked to sleep by tho gentle sigh of the summer I -3 n 7ou waue bat to i Was!l JOOrself in a deir drop,aDJ fall to and eat your bed clothes. &tT Washington, visiting a lady in hisi r .1 1 , .- l. - W.il fll.J. 1t..AAA 'l M l.fl.. Z ..1 I 3 , , . . to onrTi I ho floor ia ta icic inmit tn rciim "r;:..r:r:,. V' V:r "Ji: xiic urucui leiii.iiKeu, a tun isoiry, mv , . , t! , 1 little dear, to giv you so much trouble. w i t i b 1- i 1 , I Wich chft l'nrllwf i tvou tr Int tn 1 jCsT-Itwasa judicious resolution of a father," when he was asked what he intended to do with his girls, answered: 'I in tend to present them to their excellent imomvinir time: and become, like her. wives, mothers, and heads of families, and useful members of society.' sfclT Competency a financial horizon which recedes as we advance. Tha word is by no means of indeünito meaning. It always signifies a little more thau we) Jty" An Ohio editor recently attempted to describe the powerful effects of the late warm weather, and here is one instance: 'A small negro boy injudiciously leaned up against the sunny side of a house yesterday and tell asleep. In a few minules he began to soften, and in half an hour he ran all over the yard. His mother dipped him up iu a wash tub.' i5T Of the 43 Senators who took their seats in the 18th Congress, 1823, only two survive Martin Van Buren, of New' York, and John Branch, of North Caro lina. Both of these gentlemen were mem bers of General Jackson's first Cabinet. Philadelphia manufactures, annually,; one hundred and serentv-eL'ht millions of i dollars vorth of goods. lie shall become immortal who liveth to be stoned by one without a fault. A great man will ceither trample upon a woman nor cringe before a king. God hears the heart without the words, but he never hears the words without the heart. " ' ' - ' Excess of ceremouy shows the want of breeaing; civility 13 the best, which excludes all superfiuous formality. ;. . Pride makes some persons - ridiculous, and thus prevents others frora becoming SO',' " ' ''' ' ' 0 ' -H .' ' J4 i.t i '! He who follows the footsteps of anoth er will always remain behind. ' .. .

American Generals. Washington was a surveyor, and in after life a farmer. Knox wa3 a book -binder and statijner. Morgan wa3 a drover. Tarlton got a sound lecture'from him on the subject. Greene was a blacksmith, and a Quaker, albeit through all his southern campaigns, and particularly at the Eutaw Springs, he put off the outward man. Arnold (we beg pardon for naming him ia such company) was a grocer and provision merchant in New Haven, where his sign is still to ba seen; the same that decorated his shop before the Revolution. Gates, who opened Burgoyne's eyes to the fact that he could not march through the United States with five thousand men, was a regular built soldier, but after the revolution, he turned farmer. Warren, the martyr of Bunker Hill, was a physiciau, and hesitated not to exhibit to his countrymen a splendid exam

ple of tho manner in which all the physi j cians should practice when called upon by their country. Marion, ihe 'swamp fox of the South, was a cow boy. Sumpter, the 'fighting cock, ' of South Carolina, was a shepherd's boy. An anxious mother m Maine thu? writes to her son in California: . . 'My dear son: come home. A. rolling stone gathers no moss. Your affectionate mother. To which young America,"with equal Ir.conism, replies: My dear mother: come here. A setting hen never o-ets ut. lour aUectionate son. There 13 a man in Philadelphia so upright in all hi3 actions, that he won't sit down to his meals. 'Husband, I have the asthma so bad that I cannot breathe.' Well, my dear, I would'nt try; nobody wants you to.' Pray, sir, what makes you walk so crookedly?' 'Oh, my nose you see is so crooked, and I have to follow it.' There is a man in New York who ha3 not slept since last April. Ho must be a black Republican whose conscience troubles him. II was a poetical man who. described the rosy lips of a beautiful young lady, as the glowing gates of pork, sourcrout and pottaces. Relieve misfortunes quickly. A man is like an egg the longer he i3 kept in hot water the harder he is when out. The following story is told of an olJ chap who seldom made a bad bargain. There had been a heavy frost one season, and some of the knowiug ones prophesied an entire failure of the wheat crop. lhavo got 100 acres of wheat,' said he. sly old chap, 'that I'll take $100 for.' 'Done! I'll give it, and hand you the money in an hour,' said his neighbor. Before the expiration of an hour a negro from the farm reported the wheat uninjured, and Mitchell advanced, money in hand. 'Thank you, said Jones,' when will you take your wheat away?' Take it awav? Why, as soon as it gctripe. 'No, you don't. You musi take it away this week. I want to plow that field up right off, and plant it in corn.' gdT 'Papa,' slid a litllc child, the oth , j er day, 'what is a humbug? I 'Whv, my dear, it is for a Republican to . . . Preach popular sovereignty, when he i" 1 1 :J swears the people shall not say what kind e r i t .u i of a Constitution they want, and if they ... . ' i do, Congress shall not admit tt.em into the Union.' iCST" It cannot ba doubted that the yellow fever has made its appearance in riniaaeiptiia. T.I -1 111 To whac extent the malad7 nay spread, rests with the future. j sacral cases have terminated fatally. I mean to abandon tny habits of life,' said a dissipated gentlemen. 'Are you sure, sir, that they are not abandocetl enough already.' Mr. and Mrs. Brewer, of Wayne county, Kentucky, have twenty-two children. Theirs is perhaps the most extensive Brewery in the West. It 13 difficult to find a young fellow who j is neither a wit in his own cye3, nor a fool in tne eyes oi tho worla. Love is an idea beef is a reality. The idea you can get along without; the beef you must have. - 'Mike, have you settled that bill with Lewis, yet?' - - Yes, he kicked me oF the porch st week, and since then he has stopped both ering me.' 'I feel too lazy to work,' said a ' loafer. and I have no time to play; 1 think I will S to bed nd 8Pht tho difference I say, Phil, -vho is that pretty girl I saw you walking with last Suiday? Miss Hoggesl' - . ' . . -t ?Hogges! well she's to; bo pitied for having such a name.' .,.. . - 'So I think, Joe,' replied Phil; ! 'pitied her so much that I'olftrcd'her mineand she's going tor take it soon.'-" - ' - 'To prevent a kitchen door from creak ing, get a hired girl whese beau cornea tc see her. . ' Throughout thy whole life learn to live and every hour of thy life learn to die. As a man cultivates his intellectual faculties he learns to mistrust his instinct The Artesian well, 1,797 feet deep. ' at Louisville, is

iSST Young hJis, don't get married in a hurry, nor until you are fully fancied tlmtyou are well acquainted with the character of tho one thattiies to win vou; aad furthermore, don't get married clandestinely,' if you wish to bo respected by thü good and true. Young men, ia the choice of a wif -take tho obadiont wife of a p,ood raother.

JCT He who live? only to benefit himself, gives the world a great Leu: fit when ho dies. He who is taught to livo upon little, owes mor i to his father's wisdom than h tha t has a great deal left him does to hi father's care. gjT" One act of charity 13 worth a century of eloquence. jCST It is a rare art to sot back tir great old clock ol time, and be a child once more. Imagination can easily sj the child a man, bat how hard to s.o the man a child; and he who has learned to glide back in that rosy time when he did not know that thorns were under thi roses, or that clouds would ever return :.f;er the rain: when he thought that a tear could no more s'ain a clioak, than .""drop of rain a flower; when he fincied lifj had no disguises, and horxi no blüht, his come as near as lie caa in this won! to Paradise. Stick to the Farm. Amid your plans for the future, neyer for one motno: t harbor the idea cf bettering your condiiio:i by eutering thj arena cf commercial lif. Do not exchange a home of quiet, real enjoyment, for the turmoil and illusion of a city residence. Barter not srreet repose' for visions of empty wallets, nor let notes due on the morrow assume the prerogative of tho nightmare. Very poor comforters for care and aaxiety are thos 3 little realities in the commercial world. Stick lo tho farm. What though hard Jabor be the every day command; it is noble, heahhful, and conduces to the full development of the whoh world. llurnl Xew Yorker. Arrival of the Steamship Fulton. The steamship Fallon, from Ilai ve via Southampton at 3.10 p. m., of the 37th, was intercepted olf Cape Racj a: 3,5 J p. m. on Fi i lay; bu: owing to unfavorable weather, our despatches did nt reach here till a late hour last evening. The steamship Indian, from Quebec on the 4ih, arrived at Liverpool ou the 24th. Quten Victoria coutiaued her progress in Germany. She was received everywhere with the most extravagant hnic:.strations of respect. Preparations wera mj.king for a I'oyvl visit to Leeds on tho return of the Queen from Germany. Th.-ise had been a collision between two excursion trains on th Oxford and Wolvtrhamptou Railway, involving dreadful consequences. Several persons wore killed, and a great many frightfully injured. Accounts of the harvesUn Great Britain are satisfactory. The late rain caused some delay iu the gathering, but no permanent injury was done. The treaty concluded with the Ohkee does not confer on the Allies tho right of having permanent diplomatic agents at Pekin, but their Consul Generals residing at Tien, will be admitted in direct intercourse wiuh the Cabinet of the Emperor. A telegrnm from St. Petersburg says the Chinese Empire U to bo open to foreigners, and the left batik of the Amoor River is henceforth to be the boundary between itussia ana tinea. Uaron Uros, the French plenipotentiary, is expected homo from China in October. Messrs, Chandomar, Duncan and Gibbs, of Liverpool, had suspended, but their estate wiil cover their liabilities. Tho Emperor Alexander öf Russia will arrive at Warsaw cn the fourth of September, when tho 35,000 troops, who have been concentred there, will be reviewed by him. The Grand Dukes Nicholas and Michael goto the Caucassus to Lake part in the miliuary operations against Scharayl. French Ambassador of Constantinople sent a despatch to the Porte supporting the application of Prince Daniels of Montenegro, who demands of the Turkish government to give up to him, the harbor cf Spitzen, fn the Adriatic, which ho claims in Montenegrean territory. The Fulton has 214 passengers, but on specie, öiie will be due at .New Yoik on Thursday. The Buffalo Express, cf last week. says: Ihe grasshoppers are making1 frightful avajres in the country hereabouts. A gentleman informs us that on Sunday last a swarm of these ravenous insects attacked a field of beans, and ia two hour3 not a green leaf was left. Their appetites run to beans and pumpkin vines: but when those are wanting they do not hesitate to make war upon any green thing. Wo hare heard of do way of successfully guarding against thesa attacks. Le,arn tho art ' of silence, man while he holds his tongue, than the fool when he speaks. The wise 63ys mare Thank a friend who tells thee a" fault in secret, it shows he desires thoa shouldst amend before the world knows thou hast done amiss. Most arts require long study and application; but the most useful art of all, that of pleasing, requires only the desire. . JEST Chinese tailors do not measure their customers, butpsake clothes according to the' pattern given them. An Americau captain being at Canton, and wanting a new coat, sent the proper quantity of cloth and an old one for a pattern, which was copied even to the Lo!e in the elbow.