Marshall County Democrat, Volume 1, Number 51, Plymouth, Marshall County, 30 October 1856 — Page 2

prVAlm-ni'lVI) . 1jJjiMOi-J M. JiM. --- - ' '-' Thursday 3Ioroin& Irl. -JUII:. - - DEMOCRATIC 0 Ml X A T I O X S

FOR FRLSIL'L'AT, in the Marshall County Democrat, stating 5 JAMES BUCILVNANÄ

of ri::;- m ma. TOR VICE I'll LS I DENT, JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE, CF KKNTtCirV. FOR PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS, Graham N. Fitch, of Ca??, Samuel H. Bcskihk. of Monro:-, 1st 2J 3d 4th 5:h Gth 7th 8th 9th 10th 1 1th AY. F. Parrot, of Warrick, S K. WoLr, of Hanison, S. W. Short, of Lawreneo, . D. Jones, of Franklin, Edmond Johx?on, Ilenrv Co, Martin M. Rat, Shelby Jas. M. II axxa, Vigr J. S. McClel-Vd, Clinton Co, Oritieus Everts, Importe F. P. Randau., Allen S. S. Mickle, Adams Co. W.J. MoiRis authDrized to act as agent, re-; ccive and receipt for sibscriptions to the Democrat, at Eldora, Iowa. V ILLOt'OHBV M. UCC01MICK, Ja aULUOnZOU CO FtaTcon .ir,r.ort!!iT inwrnnt!,,!! with thi- Sonth.A' V 'i Tnhuns. The Constitution is .1 reproac'i, and a lca,gii tuj'het. Uarrison . Sharpe's Uirtvs are better th.m Bülf -.IL "Ward Brech-r. Lei tlie Uuion -Ilde. .V. F. Banls. , Grand Sally at La Porte. ( rti-. AV'..T,..l-f r.i,l W'II'.m. 1 !!! lload Co. io t;he pa at Half Fai:;:. Let there- L? a r-.-od tderail; :ir.: ptkrt- i!i next Tue-J.;v. We Uüd -r.jr.tKl ii 4. . 1 . - ti tin n Id i :ave this .-:a.:e r t ! ; 1 , 1. r.tiirn iiti iti.Mid-? o;' iJ:e Coü'.I'ai'.Ioti and thej LnwH actnevcd a uot M'nal :ctory or sec i :n:ii-n: and fi:!ati.-!-;ni, i:i thU county! late el c.i n ft c i.'-to:e -VkC have the' 'ponutiitv a-rim ti addrcf a;-' our Icm-' 11 . " . .... , . ? 1 1 erat i'.: friend it vill b" their duty to cant i t'.eir y-t.-, f,r a man f.,r the highest ofrieo i 1:1 the world. On iuoliy r. -.t ,1 man is t, ho c:,,.u t, pr-i.le ovl-r t!:o destinies i this !;:;! ;i !r the t-;tr years .ti ce- .dniif . 17 : .. Tiic fo'.iiiii cf Marcii r.-'xl. We have natch-i 1 the f the time.; w nh :- little so- ' li-hirK a: d as ti,.? brittle h v.xt af hand, ta .u to be .'.t Lis pton J.o !::; ot election. rind ic-i? tint l" rti V"i..r- ?vo ru t T'revented f-T.i di-ehar.riirg tl", da-'.-s .hey nno to tlvdr c -r.'.rv. mid tl at ,;o illegal votes be permh rr -1 to b - cat. Wo regard the idee -ii n f Ja?:es IU cü a: as settled bevond m a rca-onab!e doubt; the nlv nne.-lion i;, how h-cro r. ill his r.iaj oii.v !

, t t 1 -v 1 J 7. ' - 1 ..,.v. ; cn.-iiiireu ismm.iuo:i 10 m.ici ssiuce iiie 1 tv ot the elei-'oi-il r-.i tl.-r,. SPPaIv.lt l.'l I l"fe. .Vltlilll.l V. .NoVOmtlcr 1,. . 1 l...,..T.i:-.- ... .T. l 1 ,.v,l , I thnSP of Ttlfll-inn ll'IVli nHll,.ni,l o mA.I ,.l. I la tLrAiml. fimlmrnrf...r,oi..l Af I it r i mi , I - ' ' -VM" i

uu,l"'-,J ....u. ...:v4 aPTeiuieu amuav;;. v nciner i;e silmicu : neann? a iemaie politician, lneiauvde-i iiie uemocracv ot 'ennsv v.nn 1.1 u : habitant. A (irpntnom.m f t k M.mn

r . j iiiv.-.-ii'j 1.1 my: juiiviui, ni-uu uui Minn, j incitu a jntiiy jiiuu nxiuiu uii uiu v.- us j . 11 unKi,iir 1. .iiiuugii uiiiuv.1 "i wiuii,iiiu. ju ri jnw-. j moil w;is i-rmeu. liH'v stand w iiere j n-j- nvij'iritv throughout

ist.iüco. uon. Lewis Li, d .'.tcin-: but would n,.t Ui surprised if he did j of slavery, and charged tho Democratic "uu: 1' n 01 me 1 ceeuing bee hi iiiues oer ua.s io-eiy and tu.y wcr.. It is the North, that has j several hundred thousand.

n, ..d i.o.., t --i.it, ..1 --v.;1l.i, ii.no . Messrs. toti;:is and bhafer are well known paty w ith being in favor of its extension' i,.,. n 4.TT . . . 1, , . . T r , . . , oii-i... 1, or n. ., . 1 j, , .i 1 , - ', ! Aire i Iv lias this popal: .... -i , l J & : Cd H'Mllist them, anrl Ihn 'Hinu!!' wL, .innlr noiirml 111 nnnn .Iprrr fr.n-i Ilm I i .. ;....!. 1 .-1 . . . .

,tso Ktn v ,e.I. i l,;i, w,tl a grand ia t:is commnnity as men of unimpeacha-! whi.h, of course, she did not attempt to ! dbtedly polled eve.y vote that can b j bushes1 which lined each sitle of th. road. '". .' IC'- X ' J- ti,'i R Z.b-' Z' T '7 toich-ii-i.t .:u.:.s;:;i-;i ii.e 1 vet.ing. ,i0 veracity; 11:0:1 who would not make a I prove; also, that Governor Willard, beinsr ! secuied for either Fillmore or Fremont in - Wounded in .several places, and xvh ma- ! .. i. . ...... .....r. . "pIi.Hn . uou, t ,n

!.. 1 . t 1V-P ... i , . . . .. rn , , , .. . " . - j u- M,.rS l nHVÜ.h .Ti,'-;!!

-irraugei;i-.r.a iii vi 11 u.'i nan , pabsn: staiemeut anil l ubhcly tl'.r.y u tor a drunkard, wa a suitable person to rep- otemu-,r. . xnc majori y ,or nie uemo. ny arrows süching in ins ciotr r.-:d . v,! o:a v i .;n-.;.-.- i r-, i v ;n d ; -

Ail ackr.07.Ldge tl-.at lie will receive tho mo;i liod system aad education gener12) tlec'or.d votei cfth-. South, whi-di on- a'y delivered by Prof. Mills, as wc have ly lacks 23 cf b-ing suiTicitT.t to elect. lloarJ f-r years. Although the turn out Does any M.m, who is not to!;'!ly ignorant was not oo0,1 aI,d but olie of tllc Trustees of passing c-vei;:?, lIiev that Puchanaii present, he h in.Ued his subject in a masv.iil not receive 2'J tl.-etornl votes in the tcrI' Sl"-1?- IIe 6rok" at somo -0I1oth of Korth ? 'u Gei;ai!.lo lteiniblic.ui nreieiids ! tho various improvements of the day which

to argue, i:i candor, that there is a r. mote , bability of l-'remor.t carrying IV, nylprob. vania and Indiana. Th ? former "ivey 27 i

r-k'Gton.l vote.-, and the latter 13, which will . heing awakened. Many of his comparibe 1 1 mure than is ne-.-otsar to eject. In soiri tween the manner of doing various a Idiiion to the, is New Jr.er, Illinois kinds of busiuess now, and twenty-live and California, which w'di most umiues-; 3"0;irs no- wcre decidedly interesting, and tloaably cast their electoral votes for IJuch-! Proved inclusively that we, as a people,

.man. Our chances for carry in- Connect- ; isut, Delaware and Michigan, r.rw at least r.itTl t tiAri' r. .rn .-ri 1 . m . - .... 1 .. i . . . ... Laying thai there is not a remaining doubt I

but James Buchanan, of Wheatland, w ill , cut of t5lC ttrcots at night, were decidedly baourr.ext President. jiich. lie argued that boys, living in town, To our Democratic friends in Marshall j 00t t--ei'r petiti less money and trouble county, we would say, be at the polls ear-lo-v0CP thom 'school, th::n to have them ly on next Tuesday; do not permit ten or 1 ru-1---i? 'hout town, into all the bad coma dozen Dem oral's to remain at h ;,r,o, a5 ! Vxv ll,ey couliI fi,l(-- "Create," said he, v.as tl-.e case in several town -l.ij,i t the "a f r reaJ.:.g, bv furnishing children late election; rally them ;dl out; any thatj v-ln 'Mti r,'st'"ör ooks, and when the habit are not able to go, take your teams and; u oncc for-KcJ tn,'ro v'In bo no troubly to haul them. Th.e Republicans are goaded 1 1:ct P llcm out of -,0cls." to desperation by their Lit defeat iu this; " t

r.un y. 1 hev are bus; v .-r':'.il at Iii s i Ä . . .? .1 . i tiriie in trying to create the impression that ; .1 . . . ,. f.. .it ,! .! tr.eir lite disaster was :i.!e"toa bv lllcfra i yo'es being imported; this s merely a ruseto keep up the spiritr, of the rank file until afer next Tuesday. They know that thero were no voters brought to this county by the Democrats, to carry hnow (or might know) that two lmndiod r-iiliv. - ',, ,1 , . , . ; in tins county at the late election, tells a i falsehcoJ, either wilfully or ignorantlv.-! They trill know, boJt next Thursday, 1 l,it 1 Hnl mMa l o l r - ' that a tinal quietus lias been put on fiiMon-; : t m..-i...u i i Jii i in uiu r ii.t'i.i i l it; ,ii ii a i itf7Mr. Colfax., majority Is reported to be about 1,(X)0. Tho official voto lias not been received

FORGERY! The Marshall County Democrat of the 9th inst., contained an editorial article charjri'.icr Hon. Schuvler Colfax, and sever-

jalof the Republican candidates in this rnnntr with beinr Know Nothintrs, and fortified the charges with certificates signcd by several parsons, who thereby as- j knowledged themselves to iiavo ueiongeü to that dangerous and dcrpicaole order. ' One of t! c gentleman, however, whose name was attached to the last certiiiea-e ; says it is a Vbase forgery." What are we ; to think of this? Here is his certificate, which speaks for itself Comment is un-j necessary: Marshall County Jtcnublican. ST TF Ol' IVDIW V ) Marshall Countr ''his is to certify that the certificate purporung 10 oe signeu uy me anu puonsncu 1 .. . i ... 1. 1 . 1 1 - 1 111 1 i intj Lodge, in Plvmoath, is a base forgery, : and that such thini; was never signed by me, to the best .f mv knowledge, i TIMOTHY F. DEYEXY. ! Plymouth, Oct. 21. 185C. i ; In the foregoing article, the Republican ' indulges in some ill-founded remarks in reI ferenco to the Democrat, which were it not that some persons, who arc notacquain- . led with its character, might come to erroneous conclusions we should treat with si!ci;t contempt. So far as the charge that we made in reraid to S. Colfax and others beim KnowNothings, is concerned, the Republican : dare not deny i:s truth in the face of the evidence we presented to substantiate the . T 1 . ... ... , charge. It was the editor 3 privilege to iui U hIIUUl lliab IUC I WilltT PUrUUIl Vi II2U . of M.irl-all county would pro- : nouiice his Charge a-'amst us of 4r jrerv, ' a slanderous lalseliood omIv ! 0!W o i - - Democrat, is a fut, that is proven by the 11 1 ii'i t i : pronounce- it a base fabrication, without a;1 S:M, -)Vr t.f truth, and produce oun-x i h.-nce, v,hi;h c- -vta:iied in the follow in-' STATU OF XJ)fAXA,l Mirshull -httt s SS: Personally appeared before me, M. W. Smith, a Justice cf the Peace in and for! ........ .. v.. ...v. . - v. . .. ttd county, Edwanl Ctdlins and Jor athan i mi- I n . in'i.-n rt I hf I ''-.' im ftiri tut' i"'fer, who being by me duly sworn, upI .1 1 .1.. I

.1 in re K iencc 10 mx. .uevenv, 11 is

rath' , ,,,!.! 1 it " "'''''. - ".in in- imun uiu neix'ssuy ine -" oipenoa. All iorein nations put lotrether ' ttons. : necessary for us to .say that we had no ; the evening was very inclement, a goodly j a(1(Iv was when ,he :.lck Ucked him. that driven by Jared llobbins, familiarly known nt V.n nhitod u n.If ; rrix- ,

,,: ........ , 1 v ,, 1 . 1 i e "1 . i l.:. 1 t J 1 jucaicw xuiiv jitriuiu vi cuiiuav kivs r))-', in-,-, p,- , i,!.,,..!. Iiim m Inn ihlciti mion. iinnihiir v.iiii in .1 !oiu ;inm r.iocf ni w hnm ; u tf onmttnhiur 1) fn Ins 1 fn..nni. flmnn" tnft Ol ivers n '( nrlr .Inrrv" l 1 1. 1 1 1 1 . . 1 . . ... J

j ....v.. - - . vvuijuilijj u vi hu iikiiiw. . . : . j "-"j 1 auuso inen ueen ne;ipe 1 ujion our j the late result in Pennsylvania in coinec 1 viable position before lhe public. That he came, not for the purpose of being enlight- j W. PRETTY MAN. After leaving the Pitt River Station, the , brethren of the South our compatriots, ! tion with the unexpected 'success of the

,. , . ., ... . . 1 vvoY t rt . '.nih lsiifi 1 roau passes over a sireicn 01 tninv miM,..-, k- i.m.. fi..M,,. . . ..

' in 1 ii ii Lit. Uli it ii a 1; 1 iiiriiniii 11 in lih: jiiUi i tiu tu.. 1 1 v. i v tw i3 r iuuhlu in i

.r f:..m thii idac-t n..;..Li.,.6r. .....,' ' 1 r..nt a .Ininl,.,, r.,.nvi;inon- o,l cratic ticket over the combined opnosHon i "Curly" pat the whip 0 ids holt::, and , ,d.-r:h. I i ?i-v u! . --oui,:.r n.nsrs . r-

'II , .,.1 1 1 I r. T ' T . 1 . . 1. .. . ... . 1 - (.BW i.Min ::. I.li .11 .-- ... I . .1 . 1,a , - ," , 111 ..

t , 0 t j chanan ill unquestionably carry the S:a ' busca J (! .? '?xfnt ol wiitcn ho was tinaf);.in: out ij t.;-- ht.t whh having committed a f-rgory, and pro-j most literal view, proved that she was not i over eiiher of tho opposing candidates by ' to de.v rioine. . The ailrij.htjd hor.-r-hie -..it b.ctilv otiducvd hU evidence to mow it, true; we ! woll enough j:oied to make political speech- .at least forty or fifty thousand. The fol-1 with several arrov.s, bounded over th-

on inc'.r 0:1:11 K.'iv: 111:1 11 cio-f inc;i! mi i ,i f. 0.1. :.. 1 : , ........ .. m. I . u.t vm iiim., i.y ip i3mio tnu having been members of the Knovv-Xoth- i ing organization, which was .signed bv va-j ix-rsons. amoi,S the mimber was Tim-: .otl.r ' I Ji'Vfii v. u Im nn: 1101 l.i'ft A I . I .1-: J . .. .. pron, ,n our prc-setiee and in our iKjaung, I to sign his name to said certificate, wi:h.ut nfiriimJui nur narr .. mmv r.tli. ! jcr person's to our knowledgearid further ! i, ,YTtt , V n a Subscribed and sworn to this 2ß:h Qt.. ; M. W. SMITH, Justice. (Seal.) Professor Mills. Wc had the pleasure, last Monday, of listening to a:i sensible a bcture on our Cotn- ....... .... h:i;1 f"r lhQ"' rct tlci abridgement of laan d showed conclu.MV.dy that they v,'e,c result of Education, and of minds j -'-'- liyM'2 Kreat Piogrcss ui tho arts and ! sciences, in the last quarter of a century. ! His remarks in reference to creating a taste inl,oys, f'r reading, in order to keep them , - that tho divisions that politics has ma , . 1 the social circle, maybe remembere . , ' J le in memhered no more; but those who differ as to matters of policy in regard to tho administration of governmental affairs, may associate together as in times gone by. The great excite-

,. , , r, 1 ,1 1.1 -i 1 1 1 1 iliith ;l:shed ui th.e Marshall County Democrat of ! been elected, provided she had remained I 1 ,tn

, , . fn, nient of the present campaign, and the zeal y the election. They ..... . . " . . . ' ' with winch the two parlies have advocated ) that whoever says! . . t t i , the claims of their respective candidates, oad Irishmen voted1. . 1 . .

has estranged many riersons who ftrmerlv , , ,U ll,Cr'8 V)'' U "? "tanc t has created discord and lnY between f. ither and son -husband ... ,, , , , and wile, and lias shook tho veiy f.mndai tions of society. It will require great for bearance from all parties; but the motto of all should be to forgive as they hope to b-forgiven.

One more number will complete the first volume of the "Marshall County Democrat." We commenced its publication under very unfavorable circumstances. In

the first place, we had no experience in newspaper publishing, and many were of . the opinion tliait our paper would not last moro tian one vcar at farlh03t, and would I ,. , , . I die for want of patronage, in consequence of the Plymouth Banner being permanent- j ly established, and the county not being! able to support two paper. j We will savto our reailew that tlio 7-j . , ... , , I yxrat is permanently established. Our j .subscription list has steadily increased, which is the best evidence that the public : It " . 1 -.1 art- in some goou uegrce sausiieu wim our cfforU to ynn tiCm Avith a reliable pa We ehdl commence tho second vol ume under much more favorable circumstances than tho first. We have a good subscription list, and a good job and advertising patronage; hence, we conclude, that with th little experience wo have had t in the business, we shall be able to furnish our patrons wit a paper that will bc a welcome visitor. If our friends will exert themselves a little, our list could be greatly increased. Now is a good time to sub-! scribe; tho evenings are getting long, and i no head cf a familv should be without a newspaper. It is not necessary for us to sav what one we would recommend. As soon as the Presidential election is over, 'j tlie rosult is maJo knowi we sliall bc fo hottor viriotv of rmdimr able to gno a Dettei aiicty ot reading mallor On last Friday evening, our Republican i triends enjovcu a "least ot lat things ' in ; ' ilj cliiiA f o it .Till '1 1 ctinttti r ft'm r..r. Fon v of some rd-tco in Illinois Vlthou-h 1 O.N.I , Ol S'HIII. I l.il. Ml Illinois, VllUOIIIl . u 1 that particular,) but for ti e novelty ofj y p rr i , 1 . ' os. She advocated tho claims of "Jessie" j for the Presidency, widi more ability, than j tI:o claims of "lohn," he lx.i;i a seconda ry consideration, in her view of the sub-1 i ject. Dut she made one observation, the ! . a p 1 1 r ii 1 t . t .1 . - iruu, 01 wir.cn i-jW win uouot, and mat' was: "We need more Jlt-pidi'tcaus!" The! i. i . 1 . i 1 rcsuu, 01 ine late election cieany proves the . .1 r.i . ; We think that if Duehanan would have; 1. . 1.. ...m 1 1 ?ri iiuijji;, i.e. win biaau usuie ciiancu 11s1l0 docs m,kc spocches against llIm. The Ulblicans arc makinir "a -..l.l.... ...... ..ml. . u . I 1 ft noie because one ('onrrt-5S!nil district " ,K ucc,lUo -,-nc,res5ion.ii uisiuci , (Wilmots) in Pennsylvania, gave 7,000 i,...,i.i:.. 1 ,i..r.. .1., 1.1 . . ! b(1;U ;r, We would respectfully recommend county, ia the same State, irave a Demo-' eraric rnnj-irity of 6.0 9 only 331 less than their banner District. If they can name any one county in the State that will beat Berks, we should be happy to hear it. Contest We understand that K. G. Shryock, the defeated candidate tor the Senate has riven notice, as the law directs, that he intends to contest Mr. Miller's seat. The probability is, that the Senate will be Republican by a small majority; if such be the case, there will bo no doubt but Mr. Shryock will bo declared duly elected, and conseqcnll. cnlUled to ,,is geatf no Ina(tcr tho testimony may be. We are inclined to the opinion that Mr. Shryock would not w ish the case referred to the people again, particularly in his own county, seeing that he run rear a hundred votes behind his ticket. Were the race to be run over and no other officers to elect, we predict that Mr. Miller's majority in Fulton county would not be less than four hundred. The following communication we received from Stark. If vu misrepresented the iews of any of the tho officers elect, it was lone unintentionally. Wo know nothing f the politics of the candidates, and reponeu mem just rj iney were reported to 1.1 ' . .1 . I'or the Dcmocr.it. Mk. Editor: Permit me to w rite a few lines for publication in your paper, it being the first time that that I have troubled you in that way, and should not at this lime, but for one reason, and that is, to correct an error that appeared in the last number of the Democrat. Tlie election is over, 1 am elected and have no reason to complain of my friends in Staik county, so far as lhal is concerned; but I see from the Demcrat, that somo person reported the result of the late election in this county, says that the Stato ticket was triumphant for the Democrats, thus and so, and that J. S. Bender, Republican, was elected; Prettyman, Republican, was elected SherifT, and It; II. Bender, Kepubl ican, was elected county Surveyor. True, Mr. Editor, we ire all threo elected to tho above named offices, by the voters of this county, but not as Republicans. Wo all threo run as independent Democratic candidates, and -a hiv!

. . . - . ... isiii Li i' n isii ' 'I. tr in. r'nin mniifi rr rnfo inr it.- i inii-i-ri n . . i i i .1 .

our friends in the Republican party that

voted for us, knowing at the same time that we were Democrats running independent of a nomination 01 the Democratic natty. It ! is true Mr. Editor, that there was a kind of; a one-horse convention got up here by a ja few individuals, that would like to be called the blood and bones of Democracy, i : r . . . .1 who, in fact, are no better Democrats than the rest of us. They went on and made nominations for county offices, acting somewhat partial in somo of the proceedings, vrliich was not toleiated by the people of . . , J 1 r this county. 1 he result is, that the nominees of that convention for county cfiicers, are all beat K..4 i 1. .1. . T but two, which they set down as Demo crats elected; and we that run as independent candidates, and we re elected, they set down as Republicans. Wo run as Democrats were elected as Democrats, and are Democrats yet. Mr. Editor, you may see from the circumstances the chance I stood with the Republican party to be elected; and also my chance witjvthe Democratic party. In the first place, there was tho nominee of the aforesaid convention, who run on the Democratic ticket; there were two of 113 as independent candidates that run on the Democratic ticket, and one candidate that run on tho Republican ticket, for the office of Sheriff, which made four in all. The result was, that tho Republican candidate was beaten 35 voles, and the nominee of the convention 59, by an independent candidate, who run as such, was elected as such, and is a Democrat vet, and i challenges tho man who reported that he was not, to vote open tickets with him for j uch. iv irecK, in govern uer. it ne is sane man, nets mistaKen in nis statement. ?r .hnS AV,llfulI' misrepresented facts; if he '... I I I .1 ... 1 . Pennsylvania hwing is a list ot the members of Congress . t 4 fI T T,l 21 4th - - Ali w T MJ. J. I'M'ijri;, Mil lllm F. Joy Morris. Union. m James IMidv, Dem. Henry Phillips, Dem. Owen Jones, Dem. John Hickman, Dem. Henry Chapman, Dem. J. Glancy Jones, Dem. Anthony E. Roberts, Union. John K. Huukel. Union. Wm. W. Dewatt, Dem. John G. Montgomery, Dem. Wm. II. Dimmick, Dein Galusha A. Grow, Union. Allison White. Dem. John Ahl. Dem. Wilson Il'dly, Dem. John . Kdie, Urion. John Covode, Uuion, J. Knight, Union, (probably.) D tvi 1 lii'chie. Union. r.M (:Jl i hi p.i 9th 10th 12ili , ' loui ' 14th 1 löth . 10.11 171 h inn loth Itnh COth 21st 41 S. A. Purviance, Union. Wm. S'ewart, Union. J. S. Myers. Union, (probably.) 1 1 TV I IT " 23d 24th 25rh " jonn wick, union. In the present Congress the Democrats have but six members. All the others are trains. A thousand cheers for the Democracy of the old Keystone! ! The Election of a President and Vice President. The following is a summary of the laws fand constitutional requirements in the election of a President and Vice President: 1. Electors elected on lhe first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. '2. Electors meet on the first Wednesday in December and cast their votes. They then sign three certificates, send a messenger w ith one copy to the President of the Senate at Washington before tlie first Wednesday in January, another by mail to the same person, and the third deliver to the United States District Judge where electors met. 3. Each Slate provides by law for filling any vacancy in the Board "of Electors occasioned by absonce, death, or resignation. Such of the electors as are present and generally an horized to fill any vacancy. 4. The Governor gives notice to electors of their election before the first Wednesday in December. 5. On the second Wednesday in Feb j , ,f"'u' ü(? session and op-n M..M.. ( ' I 11 " m shall, in the presence .f the II nise.-f Reprcsentaiivcs. open the ceriilica es of reiviuiun. iie i ieitii;iii til nie -iia.C ......... ... 1 .1 . im j lul anu couni ine vores. ine peisoa naing the grea'est number of votes for 1 resident, if such numlier be a m:tj ri'v - f the w hole number of electors, shall b -"tln Presitlert. G. If no person has a imjMiy as ab-.- e the choice is to be made fioni the three highest returned. The m. mbe.s of the House, by States, form thenisejv s in 1- c i ? i toral com mil tees,, and th majority di!ermine which is to be the choice of ihe State, each S'ate having only one vote. 7. Ifneitherof .be candidaies get a majority of lhe Suites before the 4th of M u ch, then the Vice President shall act as President. C If the people tlo not elect through the electors a Vie President, then the Senate of the United States shall mke the election from ihe two highest candidates returned to ihem by the electors. Pennsylvania Election Offi ial Vote. Philadelphia, Oct. 24. Tho following is the official vote of tlie State, complete: Scott, democrat, for Canal Commissioner, '12.n00; Cochrane, union, iJll),112, a democratic- majority of 2,774. The State Senate stands, 15 democrats, and 10 opposition: and iho House. rT drmorafs and 17 opposition.

V- t.f... . . , . . . . . . . I I ir ti 1 1- 1 r .1 .

CorT-spondenee of the Toledo Comcrcial.

Why the Fasionists Lost Ps'jnsylvania. Philadelphia, Oct. 17, '06 Don't be too sanguine vi carrying this Siate, in November. The result 1:sl Tuesday 'v tee all ( uidvtii.-i.s I'm oao of em) e.rje ted. bo dun t crow about the result f this little election. There ar- in this Sia:e G'X'.OUU Shakers and 70 1 (V Quakers who didn't vole 1 ist, Tuedav, lut all of whom will vote (o: Fremont. John C. or Sewell u.l hd LommciiaLt free .ü,"di,u t V' : V U f 1 1 11.1 . a. . 1 I in joTcmuer. noiner iniug acieu most disastrously for us here last luesday: the measles are raging frightfully in Berks county. Of coürse people can t subscribe for freedom when they are stricken with the measles. That's why we lost Berks. Then Reeder did a bad thmi' in his coun trr. M flltomnted tho. lonster o(W hut I

..j. . ( '"r, a"1 , ; nents may be successful, and the Suite os: say it with regret with, in short, tears m that without it .ho Union could not have to BuchaL. and Br.ckin.id -e. I: U inmy cyes-the lobs er dodge failed ,gnally. been formed This is a matter of history, poItant lllCTpfüI lhal lhe of He (Reeder) purchased a vast qranuty of and cannot be gainsaid, lhe deliberate Llion should not only be kept an but pcrlobsrs, and, wnh a view of making votes, aad continued violation of one stipulation fected, and every exertion be made tobfindist.buted them among the people liberally of a covenant is virtually a breach of the ; out the fun Democratic voto. If thU U

bo iioerany inuueu, iut int peopie got j wnoie. How mucii Detter to live up to our : jonf. a orious victory awaits ussick and could't come out to vote. SoReed- engagements until honorably discharged j nol (onot disaster and'defeat may o er s lobsters didn 1 succeed as well as could from them ? As fi iend the South are in-! -i. ....1 J

oeexpeceu. nui me peopie maue sick uy ..... "too much lobster" will all De well in No vember, and will vote for Fremont, Sewcll L. or John C.IEd, Com. Then this city the clam-pedlars, ginger-bread and molasses-candy men were otherwise engaged on the 1 4th, and couldn't vote; they will be with us, sure in Novem - uer. 00 aoiu crow. dont crow. We are confident of the State for freedom, Fremont carrying and "them things, by at least 1,269,000. Though differing with you politcally. I am yours, perpendicularly, S. Pektateus. An Exciting Race for Life in California. t Ufl-Tho. ShaSta RePuhhcun 8tates ata short a j time since one of the stages which run up - tt on tho reka Road left the Pitt river Statwn on its way from 1 reka to the valley. I Tlin ..rkfinh lioI nn nocDonrniw nnA .r.J . 1 ! I . l'l through a wilderness in which no water 1 l. 1 1 ! I can bo obtained, and without a w'nte in1 ground tlj iajr wirh ouci; rapidity iiiat th. vehiol' threatened everv ntorn.'c.t ( o.apic or savih ia jde.-.-. :i:vn?t the stutnp.'i : rocks Ftomevoiy bush ; i.d hidi:.' :! lable of concealing a fo-s Jen iv-cnvvd a niii 01 arrows. At i mu j 1 At in;oi , . . i-. - ne was reached, clear .ml pi. at-cidii.g. no lurking place for the terrible savag.v. Fortune favors the brave, and f rtune ta vored Jerry ry. in nie mmaie 01 uns prai - Mach, which had received many hocks, suddenly broke down. no the co severe sh Jerry, oiecaing trom many wounds, hasti - ly jumped Irom the box and commenced unhitching his horses from the vehicie. This action was observed by the Indians bemnd, who with a thousand yells sprang from their ambuscade and charged upon him. But Jerry was in time. He sprang upon one of the horses, and, leading the others again commenced running the gauntlet for hfj. Ihcprairu was passed and the team again plunged into the dangerous chaparral. The ambuscade s:ill I continued, and Jerry's cloth.es became fair -

ly ii iuie.1 fliai arrows, ever, to ins gloves. - forward toa lonand happv intervalofouiei. But although covered with blood, he con- j Tiik Blessed Home. Horn-! To b;f as one of the results s ue io follow the ehcuuucJ to urge on his horses, encouraged j is the. wish of the seaman on stormy seas lion of Buchanan and Bivckiniid 'e. Ia at the thought that cveiy bound brought anJ lonely watch. Home is the wish of the ' the nature 0f things, when the crisis is him nearer Ilat Creek Station. As he soldier, an 1 tender visions mingle widi the once passed under excitement must cease drew near this post, the shooting gradual- : troubled dreams of trench and tented field, and give place to a health v action. All g.i ly slackened, and Jerry finaliy arrived at Where the palm tree waves its graceful citizens should aid ia brii.eing about so the door mi re dead than alive, having rid- J plumes, and birds of jeweled lusUe llash and desirable r result. We hax- f7i:h to leden through an ambuscade ten miles in . flicker among gorgeous flowers, the exile ; Iieve that the great head as well as the hea;t length. sits staring on vacancy; a fir away home j of this nation is right and that cur candiA messenger was immediately dispatch- hies on his heart; and borne on the wings - dates will be elected by an overw helming cd to Shasta for a surgeon. Dr. Keymond i0f fancy over intervening seas and lands, j majori y. The moral force of such a vetleft the next day to the relief of the wound-1 ho ha swept away home, and heats the j diet will settle the rvsiless and ihe inrbued man. Although the driver had sixteen fork singing above his father's fields, and j lent, and the country will a. rain have wounds, none of them, we are gratified to sees his tair haired bov brother, wi.h li-'ht i peace. i .t i ! ii. ...... . :

icam, ,s mortal, anu no is now considered in a fair way to recover. Home Manners. We sometimes moot with men who seem to think that any indulgence in affectionate feeling is a weakness. They will return from a journey, and greet their family with a distant dignity, and move among their children, with the cold and lofty splendor of an iceberg, surround ed by its fragments. There is hardly a more unnatural sight on earth than one of: those families without a heart. ; Who that has experienced the joys of ; friendship, and values sympathy and atfeclion, would rather lose all that is beautiful j in nature's scenery, than to be robbed of' the hidden treasures of the heart? Teach your children to love ihe ins-, the robbh. ' ui lovo their patent-, ai.d to love ih'ir God. : It i li-ue ihi igs that male and unmake us all. There .Hie thousands of young men if geiiioiis and enieipiie, at t!i moment, who di( am of fame and distinction, and who tu (.uii oi i inie anu distinction, anu w no : i f 1 1 ml V iiii;iIT'm.! liumi- !Wi i.f ,hn In.f nr cii.. j riilc-- .vi'.hia the scope of human possibility tl) become dis-ingui,hed, would be heroes; , but. because true eminence is onlv to bo ... . . aiiained by a persevering application in a number of daily virtues are constantly at war with the whole scheme of things, and esteem u a very badly governed world in which they rind no higher place. Mu tu .1 Forebeaeauce. Tlie house w ill be kept in turmoil where there is no tolciation of each other's errors, noleni y shown! to -alliums, no nif'K suomissi-n to nij.iri-s, no soft ansv;crto turn away wrath, if you lay a single stick of wmk1 in tlui grate and apply lire to i., 'i will go nut; put on another stick, and they will burn; and half a dozen, r.ud you will have a blaze. There are other fires subject to the same condition. If one member of a family gets into a passion and is let alone, ho w ill cool down, and possibly bo ashamed and repent. But oppose temper to tempest; pile on the fuel; draw iti others of tho group, and let one harsh answer be followed by another, and there will soon bo a blazo which vill -nrrap them II in if burninf- heat.

i-Yom the New York Journal of Commerec-

The North and the South Friends and fellow-citizens! Providence las cast our hi together as one people.

This union has mad us powerful, saf.-, and : r..corJ, their o.dy danger of 1- sing the' respected the world over. Wo have ; nte n XOVomber is thai they will oonsip;onooed under it U-yo,d a!! cmpr- or ; dor thai there is no i.cce&iiV of coining out pjvco hut. Wo shall continuo prosperous j j :jieir fu!l strength ana" listing cciv

it u-.. . .1 . 1 . .

ivve do HA tcpiso our ow;i 1 iimyk $. vo e. If such a fading pervades t!u? Dci'heri: is no reHaj-i why we of the North j mocraey in any county, township, or hodld wag a perpetual waifarc against ! neM:boi hood, we hone "thev will at once

1 Ml the South. Thov h:ivr not wronged 11s. J o ' i blU iKUC t;tulitll'ly Hieirpattot the stipulations of the national compact. Have : we done the same towards them! Should the Black Republicans get into power, they would instantly repeal the Fugitive-Slave 'rative uaw, or soamenu it as to renaer u inope - rative. In ci.her case they would deliber - .41-. ... 1 . ... . - I a . C I .. . njiHiu .1 s;mui;uiju wi inc consiu1 A,.m, ;...,..f !. t!. 1. 1 valuable to us. As enemies, they could do us vast mischief in various ways. Wars between us and them would be as frequent and as bloody as between Judea and the ten Tribes. In short, both sections would be, in an importrnt sense, undone. Tho Union cannot be maintained by force, as propos1 ed bv the Black Republicans. It must be j voluntary the result of mutual kindness, j respect, and good will. Every offensive word, every wanton accusation, every I breach of brotherly kindness manifested by ;onc section of the countrv towards another, is a blow aimed at the Union of the States." And what a torrent of vindication of the South has been belched forth by Northern i presses and pulpits within the past five j years! What misrepresentations! Whs , uncharitableness! Why, there is not a foi ej rn naljon on the face of the earth that w What forhave tV0llted hiiU so badv wilhin the sanie , . 1, . we I . i h, verv war. and who are re.idv to stand J l,v ,N to th d-ith Tli- S..nd. h-i n.,i s -1 .1 : ..,1..: . ... 1. : .1 . t'i:: :i -M n; wi'.i'dj i; t'Xii". to heal. i-V-i I..-V .;iti --. r 1 pac v ..la-; .a Vork! v. v a: V of V U fi' iji - T i:;to ir iVi ) V All ti '.t iV ,,f ,: son utiii-1: wi!ih vve i:' ;ir-d ;..-'i-.-r, rn -ii-iiaal tii-crijo-ii i'i maUi.ii' ui-cuniarv acr.l- ; te ri oiniinient. Will tju- ir.e:c!,.u.:r. ,f ihi.- day. and of this com - . . . . . . . . !n. icia'i empoiiam, aid'ia destroying thej mpio ivi.ich their fillers reared at "such 1 ;lP ,MIrm.,u3 cost of blood and treasure? ;

i x xxoy ather not frown down the trea- ! shall hear but little in the uex: (u:,;i.f, j s., f the traiiors by rolling up such a'aboui ti c Topcka coiuni.ution." ".!.. ! mai.ii v fr the only man who has any Kansas l.uinbu' will be w.ra . u ; Jim

; chance of defeating the Black Pcpubiic in

candieae as shall carry dismay into the and treasonable m.ij.ri.y will he i.c,d i, j hearts of all sedionalists, and show to the I check; proper Mipp.ks'io cany .ai ;;!: wo,ld that New York ckv, at least, is de- 'and every department of the .v ; i... . t j t?rmined to stand by "h- Union, one and! will be voted without d.dav. and id vi'.; o indivisible, now and forever?" We seem' on -merry as.n marriage Cm .: ?V.to hear the thout from 40,000 or 5),000 ; ders, tana ies" shoulder mi ike; s. and i!--.-. j citizens of this metropolis, like the voice of perate poli.ical gamblers and m cu!a oJs ia ; many waters, "Ave! ave! the Union, now humbug cl.iims o:i the -euer ii govei nn.eni : ad forever, one and indivisible. Down will retire to their ket.nVds to avoid public ' with the sectiv,nalisrs, under whatever tHg -az.'. But lhe coademn.irion of the people tliov sail. Down with them." Amen: so will rin-r h, ih, ir ear il-m.-rh il...v l.f !.. i .

: let it be. foot and chi dhood's irlee. chasm-' the but-1 terfly by his native stream. And his best' o ' r?

hours, borne, his own sinless home, a homo ! Cabinet njort Etemotit, and but one of with his father above that start sky will j Gen. Taylor's. All the ex-Presidents i f be the wish ot every Christian man. H, j the republic are against Fremont. The looks around him he finds the world is full ! adopted son and heir of Jackson is defendof suffering; he is distressed with its sor- j ig Buchanan. Tlie son and son-in-law of rows, and vexed with its sins. He looks Harrison, the sons of Henry Clay and within him he finds much in his ow n cor- j Daniel Webster, are aho all for Buchanan, rnntion to urieve for. In the l in-ni i-ro if ! And SO is Gen. Leslie CKmbs. ul'Kv.. the

! a heart repell.d grieved and vexed" hcofien turns his eye upwards, saying, "I would not live here always. X. not for all ihe gold in the world's" mines not for all the j pearls of her se is not f r all the pleasures J of her Hashing, fiw.hv cup n-n for ail the crowns ot her kin ;d ca w.eil 1 1 H o htv a!wa s." Like a' bird ab ui i migrate i. thi.-e sunny iands wher. u wia.et -h-'ds h-i : s.rips the -jr-.v.- or bills f h d iiiidii i ns vv.S! .Ten in -nii i, I,,, pluming h-.a wic-.n for th ; tli-lit to glory. (tutirie. mm A Palimislh hit. A d-.tn- ! pluaiiar h'.a wic-.H for th; hour f h I' A Palimislh hit. A democratic speak er in Massac h ii sc i-ri named L-o-j .y ni.id'a capital im ine oilier uay in mo uicuoiou of the pialilications of rival candh,a:cs tor tho Presidency. Tho his.ory of tho re - . ii. .i i i : . i i . puuiican canuni.uc uc poriraycu wm, muci, in-fenuitv and ctl'ect, and showed conclusiveiy mai an me aniecejcuts oi iiie man are i.i.ii.i

in dnect conflict with iho platform which ' his thmai, iet o of l.is tongue aad hold up his polncal Incnds have ercled tor him - ,is hoaa unli he swallows. In six houi s lhe speaker here empnred if there was a time (no maitar how bad ihe founder) ho r reniotit man present. A person in the crow d w j 1jl for n1Uilerate service. liiswered in the affirnia.ivc. Mr. L. ihen m - a-dvod him if ii was not tho creed of ihe Tiik ArruENTiCK. The apprentieo l.r''ivjuMiirati party to restore tho govern-'shadows the workman, ju,. a aiitdy s the in. lit io tho principles f Washineum and : bend of ihe live foretell-, the inclinat e.n .f Jetierttoii? lie was answered aflirmaiividy, iree. The upiight, obedient, industrious when Mr. L. saitl ihat Washington admit- lad will graduate a steady, skillful, and rated Kentucky and Tenncscc, Uoih siavo . pahle iuhii, as uiiniiy-t'ik'ibly h the pervcife. States, and signed iiie fngiiive tdave law, idling, caivhrs boy will lipen imo a htzv, and Jetlerson )ui chased tho Terii.ory of .dissolute and woiudes fetluw. The fact iV, L uisana. out of which four slave s-i es . a b y is measu ably the maker of his own have been erected. And now sail Mr. L. destiny; and if ho f.iils loneiiuire a txasterto his Fremont friend, are these the pt inci- j knowledge of the trade to which he is put, p!es to which you desire the national govern-1 it will m-unly be because he did not at hil mcnt restored? The e'.feci of ibis question ; outset determine to bo a master-woikmati. was electrical upon the audience, and com-(iood mo:-als and steady industry are in. plelly d-molihed the Upinionter. . 'dUr-eiiS-lhle.

i The Dutv of the Democr&CV.

j The State election being over and the . j) .?mcl-afV having achieved out of the aiost ronml-'ie and memorable pl'.'ie and memorable triumphs on ! .1:,:. r,..im il.;. I...cnnw ,l I uisiiiigs u iiuiii inen UOW1119 miu uiiiti: im.--pa.ations to b:in- out their fall strcn-th on llf 4 the 4th of November. An effort will i . - . doubtless be made to consolidate the Fremont nnd'Fillmori vote on n -in-rli rderto- ! rai tioket. and it ten or a dozen Democrats ; jn oach township in ' the State; thinking 1 ,ilpr nM fi-n n.r 0f .h.f.f shtll rpni.niu ( O ......... r . 1 1 1., ... . . I t if it is vertake j It js imoortaut that Black Innhln-.-n, ! "3 " '-11 icuov tim:i:iru. ;D0lit.onism should ntonIyte prostrated but be utterly crushed out and anihilatcd. Ind iana should never become an abidin" place for that abominable heresy which I woujj sow the seeds of discord between ihe North and the South, and which would humble in lhe dust the people of fifteen sovereign States. Crush it, anihilate it. destrov it now, hy an immense maiorit i and it Vill never again show its hvdra head in Indiana. Let every Democrat, then, bc up and doing. The time between the present and the Presidential election is short, and it should be employed in urging upon every Democrat tho necessity of coming to the polls and seeing that his neighbor docs the same. A. A. Ledger. ; Ue yeiC york IJerald on the EJ ! j.i uivviiii, lil 1 11 i l.l.l.t. INIllC.lit' IMCUV ..l ,.. .1. .i..c e i' i..i. ' .. 1 v.iv.:i u.i; viciTtioii 1 jillllf."5 JUCi:.lU III HS : ... n. , i . . i . - - . . . J.. . J against a popthe countrv if r niaj .i v been .er.d avvav bv jKt -s and uiaim- ! 1 a Uiot. 1 i J --Hi ili-'liii'MS o! t'.-.i. ,..-; ' .ti-i .. Ii.! iji C. .:' .'.l-;, i ii,M- .-4 siagL. D n ca.ic üic.i.bt Ma'.e ia the ires.at i ;:..-. Ii. .; in--A-ii'.a. i ca. I la Pcu11sylvaai.10urg.ua i.- iiiae mein ibers.and in Indiana fiur. cer'ain ii. iin ' in these ihrce S:au-sal.netwci,;y-o!,e im-n ! bers; these count as tori v-two. i;. is can . almost ensures us the control of .he uex Congress, and guarantees a prop.-,- siii.j. to James Huchanarr's adn,ii,i,;i;uio.i. We ; Lane's occupa i :i will b- i a ; c io:, ' the m-It secret places. Hope bÜ us U k -W r ;? member oj Gen Harrison'.- ; noted whig orator and bo&om fiieml tf Peace in Kansas. Baltimohk Oct .14. The Washington Union publishes a letter from (ioveii.o." Geai, announcing the resiuniiion of peace in Ivans is. He bavs that for two weeks no ou.iarcs l.axe been erp?ii'aied. Mai- f.!.e im.i 1 i its aji at i a of all pa i li-'s . it - ( Ii ii t Tencu rv lüiwutu A vviit-ii iii tie Country Gcntit in. in ;les tlt-j . !loi'ir n-cioe. w.'iicii I'ig recipe, :vp- riKc-i :i- a nik- a i.l s.p -edy n ine.lv. :.t '.ir :t;s v'Xi'c; l is; J adds th.i: ii- h.;s --H t!.i :viiu-d i . r i . .IM Vit- .1 Uii ,k.lfvi 5lU ct.o;), iif.i4 : c.t.-.i i n-d m .Le tlV0 hilars d.lereacs ia a l.ois t ',a!l lei- I ! (if ,jo:io ,oc,.li:;v) OIK. ..tl was4 . ..Takc a t;lbh.-Monful of pulverized ah urn pull the horde's ionifue ou. of his ii.oudi ' ... r... a. ,.w,iM.. nd ihn.w ih,. nl..,n ........