The National Banner, Volume 11, Number 11, Ligonier, Noble County, 6 July 1876 — Page 1

- ey t‘“ -2 l Ayl ; The Fational Banney sima CUBLISHED BY ) , : X s S G ‘ { ~ JOHN B. STOLL, LIGONTER NQBLECOUNTY,IND. Ul o eTR e : Sl Te!'ljl‘lgrof Subscription: ' ‘One SRRAVERCE, ..o ineeanan- 8200 Sixme, Bt advalice. .- st Rl ... 100 Eigvéncopies to onc address, one year,..... .2000 _gar-Sabseribers outside of Noblel county are E . hatred 10 cents extra [per year] for postage, - which isprepaid by ;hegublisher. ;e o

- CITIZENS’ BANK, e LIGONIER, INDIANA. : First-Class Notes wanted at a Low Rate of Discount. L Al parties having *‘Public Sale Notes,” will do : well to seeus befors disposing of them elsewhere. - " : T e Exchange Bought and Sold, ahd Fo}e!gn a Draftsdrawnon all the Principal Citics {e of Europe. : . . A Agents for First-Class Fire and Life Insurance Companies. .~ ; 4 ' 'STRAUS BROTHERS. M. M. RITTERBAND, Notary Public. b Ligonier, Ind., Dec 16, '1875.—-6-26 A : JAMES M. DENNY, <1 ~ Attorney and Counsellor at Law. - : ‘. Qffice in the Uourtflm}se, : TV aEmieN, - - - .sl G LD, 8P ; } L : . AT S .W. GREEN, ‘ - x & . ’ Justiceafthe Peace &Collection Ag'L, -4 ©Oifice—Second Story, Laadon’s Brick Block,! ; : LIGO;VIER, SRS TINDTANA. # . .€. VANCAMP, ATTORNEY AT LAW, _ Ligenmier, 3 3 ® Indiana. Special attention given to ¢ollectionsand conveyancing, and the writing of deeds, mortgages, and : comtracts. - Legal business promptly attended to. - Office over Jacobs & Goldsmith’s Cash Store. 9-50 T .G. ZIMMERMAN, Attorney at Law & Notary Public, A £ Office ‘over Gerber’s Hardware, - - Cavin Street, : : Ligonier, Indiana. i | JanuaryT.lB7s.9-37 g ¥, EGKNISELY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, S LIGONIER, - - - INDIANA! g=F—Officeon second floor of Landon’s Block. 7-2 T ALBERT BANTA, - Justice of the Peace & Conveyancer. g ‘. LIGONIER, INDIANA. o <-Specialatiention given to conveyancingandcollections. Deeds, Bonds and Mortgages drawn up andall legal business attended to promptly and sccarately. Office over Straus-& Meagher’sstore, A ) Gl May 15 187315-8-3 : - L. WAKEMAN, ! TnsuranceAg't &Justice of the Peace ; v : o : KENDALLVILLE, INDIANA. : - Office with A. A. Chapin, Mitchell Block. Wil .~ receive subecriptions to '1‘11.1; NATIONAL BANNER.

-7 P, W.CRUM, . Physician and Surgeon, ' . LIGONIER, : jINDIANA, - . ' @fce over Baum's Grocery Store. v 9 n3-Iy. o G, W..CARR, | Physician and Surgeon, LIGONIER, -- < - - - IND, Willpromptlvattendatl calle intsustedfo himi | Officeand residence on 4th Streut. : - : .’Di‘. G. E. LONG, g b - Homeopathic Physician, Ligonier, - - - - Indian=a. % Burgical-and Medica! Aid promptly and care: ‘faliy attended to. Discases of Females and Children a specialty. Office and Residonce over Sol. Mier’s Bankiug-\go_use. 10 44 _ 4. M. TEAL, 3 DEsaNT TS T ] Rooms over L. E. Pike’s Grocery, Cbrne‘r;of‘gaiu-xnd Mitchell Streets, : opposige the Post Offlice, Kendallville, Ind. & All work warranted.<&% Kendallville, May 1, 1871, . : Ry Lahing Gas! I RREISN - NE Pocal B <FOR THE . *:_ o 4 JPAINLESS EXTRACTION B S )\ Law SRS ; e x&r:.«« Wy D" G{’ Um | B 7 .*‘ ' B I’illfl%g T«'mvsfiocciulty Ligonier, Ind,, Nov. 11, 1875, \ 1-1 TEEGARDEN HOUSE, .~ Laporte, Indiana. : * V.W.AXTELL,.: = : ' Besprietor. Laporte, April 5, 1871. e - CONCORD & CATAWBA WINE. We keep consigntly én hand and sell i-fi la'r.geo"r 2 small qn?mtitic:s, to sllit castomers, T . Win >of Our Own Manufacture, 3 Puare — Nothing but the Juice of e { the Grape. S i SACK BROTHERS. Ligonier,duly3,’7l.-tf : I g 0 - . "Winebrenner & Hoxworth, . | WOUSE, BIGN Axn"bi;xkum'n'mr. LR PAINTERS, : _ Grainers, Glaziers and Paper-Hangers. * Suop mear corner of Fourth and Cavin Sts?, oppo= site Kert’s Cabinet Shop.. | . Ligonier, =- = s Indiana, © STOP AT THH t EENDALLVILLE, INDIANA, . - NEW COMMODIOUS THREE STORY BRICK 2N Hotel,onlyten rods from the L. 8: &M.B. R. R. Depot,and foursquares from the 6, R. R. R.— Only fiveminutes walk-to any of theprincipal bainesshonsesofthecity. Traveling menandstrangers willfind thisafirst-classhonge. Fares? 2 per dsy. _ J. B. KELLY, Proprietor, Kend#lville,Aug.3.lB7o.-14 S ] ;. ° ; S .ge 9 - Boarding! Boarding! I have openéd a place for the accommodation of Roarders in the building known as the Commercial. Hotel, on Cavin Street, on the north side of the Eikhart River, and am prepared to accommodate al] those wishjng board at'redaced prices. f GIVF. ME A - CALL. 5 April 6, 1876.-3m' | E. Mnb’%NNEP, Prop’r.

PHILIP A. CARR, AUCTIONEER, Offers hisservices to the publicin genéral. Terms moderate. Ordersmay be left at the shoestore of -P. Sisterhen.. . 2 ' ; Ligonier, January 8, '73-37 STy g o : CDCLVLINKS, DEALERIN MONUMENTS, /Vaults, Tombstones, - AND BUILDING STONES ; LIGONIER, IND. Apri112,1871.-50 ; | W.A. BROWN, . Manufacturerof anq Dealerin sl kindsof FURNITURE, SPRING BED BOTTOMS, = . 'WILLOW-WARE, ° ey ; BRACKETS, &c COFFINS&ZCASKETS Also: LADIES’ SHROUDS of varioys patterns, Always on hand, and willbe furnished to order’ rmahm.ed,vfith ‘hearse when desired, Cer. Cavin gpdrin‘d Stt.} 'ngon;et7 Ind i Dk 0 Angust7th,4B7B.-8-15..

- 3 mr-_;i; = 4 -..',‘-‘ £y "7:'3% E “’fi ‘m’ Cares !uul%ll. Face Ache, Rhpumatism, Gout Frosted Feet,Chilblains, Sore Phroat,Erysipelas Bruisesor Woundsofeverykinflin manor an{);m. . A yaiaable horse had Swelling and Hard Lumps in his throat; could not swallow; applied Girxs’ Listuzxrt lopipe oF AMMONiA; instantly soreness and inmps disappeared. 1 fell and cat my hand on & rusty hail; lied Linisest, healing it up, withont mfleflfi any soreness, No stable or: famil ’ be withont it. THOMPSON & 'HERS, 17th and Vine Sts., Phlladeiphis, Sold by all Dmggists. Depot4slBixth Ave. N b & w';“m and §laboitle. . 48w3, % : ; P

VOL. 11.

BANKING HOUSE ; ® 5 i ~/‘." A ,‘»‘_l ) e i SO LL. MIER, Conrad’s New Brickifiiock,LXG ONJEIbI. IND’NA, - Moneyloaned 611 long and shorttime. . Notes discounted at reasonable rates. 4 Moniesreceived on depositandintérestallowed on specified time, e Exchange bought and sold, and Foreign Drafis drawn on principalcities off Europe, 82 . O THE FARMERS: YOU willplease take notice that I am still engagedin buying wheat, for which I pay the hifhestmatket price.- ! “Tfyoun do not find me on the street, ‘call before selling, at my Banking Office, in Conrad’s Brick Block. 3 S 5 “’ SOL., MIER. ; Ligonier,lnd_iaua. May Tth,1874. —tf . Bakers & (—i‘rx?)cers,; ‘CavinStreet,Ligonier;lndian Fresh Bread, Pies, Cakes.&c. ChoiéeGroceries,Provisione,Ya_hkeeNoiions,& ThehighestcashpricepaidforCountry Prodac Mayl3,’6B-t1 <« SACKBRO’S O EMPIRE | Billiard Hall Ten-Pin Alley ) L. B. HATHAWAY, Prop’r, . - | Basement Banner Bloeck, ; :°: Ligonier,lnd. | ea TR b e : % ‘ Tobacco and Cigars, Candies,Nuts, CMICAGO CIDER & FRESH LEMONADE, All lovers of anice, quiet game of billiards or tenpins, will find this to be just the place 24tf

WM. CULVEYHQUSE Has again moved into the building formerly Gccupied by himself, [lately occupied by T. E. Casey &-Co,,] and is prepared to d'o all k';n“ds of ~ e REPAIR ING in hisline, such as v [ Parasols, Umbreilas, Sewing Machines, Guns, and Revolyers, Keys Fitted, &e. Fishing Tackle.of all kinds kept constantly on'. o - ) hand. : I manufacture and keep on hand J. R. Baker’s T i .. celebrated ) —N e i - "y 1 Hish f.amps. Guns and Rcv')lvers,'Powdcr, ‘Shot, Caps, Lead, . <and all kindsof: | . . ek R LA 3 S - -Sporting Goods A kept.in steck. i Fly Brush Handles of every glcécripti(‘m. April 27, 1876, t-f, WM. CULVEYHOUSE: 7 AN AT - HIGGINBOTHAM.& SON, : . /// (jp,//(/yér,;/ A \\_ z i /{@ @ _',_y i‘f) S \\\ o SHPr: \ @ . AL o &@f A ‘-.zL"«":.:/ B t . AN S Ve T 2 Tyt I \ AT / WSS N\ 8 4 WATCH-MAKERS, -\ : - ’ U EWEILERS, - —and dealers.in— i Waiches, Clocks, Jewelry, - ) v | —anp~ 23 Faney.Goods, . REPAIRING _ Neatly and prom')tly execiited and 'warranted. ¥FTAgents for &mzarus & Morris’ celebrated Spectacles. i ; EF~Sign of the fiig,?w_mch’, opposite the Banner I Bloek, Lismnier,lmd. ) . i Sep. 80, ’75-35

X.3x . . : A THE ENEMY OF DISEASE! VOV A ‘ THE FOE OF PAIN O .N[AX; AND BEAST 2 . Is the Grand ola s ff“ LINIMENT, WHICH HAS STOOD THE TEST OF 40 YEARS. E ; ‘ THERE is NO SORE IT WILL NOT BEAL,NO LAMENESS IT WILL NOT CURE, NO ACHE, NO PAIN THAT AFFLICTS THE HUMAN BODY, OR THEBODY OF A HORSE OR OTHER DOMESTIC ANIMAL, THAT DOES NOT YIELD TO ITS MAGIC TOUCH. A BOTTLE COSTING 25¢., 50¢. or $l.OO, HAS OFTEN SAVED THE LIFE OF A HUMAN BEING, AND RESTORED TO LIFE AND USEFULNESS MANY A YALUABLE HORSE. : T

DR. GEO. CLEIS

French Linment

This Liniment possesses great curative powers | for various ailments. . For asthmatic complaints, difficult bredathing tightness of the breast,:and ailments of the lungs, itis applied externally, on the breast, and between.the shoulders. In case of sharp pains in the back and limbs, head-ache, ear-ache, affections of the throat, or in cases ofinternal.injuries, whether resulting from a severe stroke, fall or bruise, this Liniment is especially efficacious.” Itrelieves ulcers, open wounds, salt rheum, white swelling, milk le%, and; works charmingly on corns, chilblains, frosted® hands, feet and ears; Nursing mothers suffering from swollen breasts, resulting from a stagnation of the lacteal fluid, will find this Liniment of incalculable benetit by way of separating the swelling, allaying the fever, and healing the breast. By | several applications per day, highly satisfactory results may be obtained from the use of this Liniment in the treatmeént of tumors, fistala, caneer, })lles, and like diseases; al€o, for wounds resulting rom scalds, burps and cuts, and from the biles of wasps, snakes snd nisd dogs, or foisoning from noxious plants | The French Liniment will algo be found & vx,lu_abia household remedy in cases of rhenmatism,croup, scarlet fever,diphtheria, quin-. ¢y, bronchitis, ‘scrofula, ery‘siPeJas,—for”extema] applications. Cholera, cliolera morbus, celic, ‘cramps, spasams, flux, diarrhea and gnping‘s inthe bowels may be efl'ectnullg checked by the invernal use of thie celebrated Liniment, as follows: One-half ' tearpoonful four to five times within a peniod of from one-half hour to two or three ‘hours, according to the severity of the case. For colic, take oné or two doses. For flux or diarrheg, infants, one year of age, require from 5 to 6 drops ; two. years old, from 10 to 12 drops, given o immation of eoo s e ely e €l ? ¢ internally and externally, -.’ - e s ' -Price 50 Cents per Bottle. 'Prepared and manufactured exglusivelyby = e 3 - z . ¥ 5 T S . Dr. Geo. Cleis, B GOSHEN, IND. B B ',f & | n%* onth WP b, 5. Rugef Gou me. Louis, o =it ,J el £

:{. : t 4 i ; . o Cy 2 The. Quickest, Surest and Cheap- : < est Remedies. ‘Physicians recommend, and Fsrriers declare that no such remedies have ever hefore been in nse., ‘Words are eheap, but the proprietors of these articles; will present trial bottles to medical men. gratis, as a guarantee of what they say. The Centaar I.iniment, White Wrapper, will cure Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Lumbago, Sciatica, Caked Breasts, Sore Nipples, Frosted Feet, Chillblains, Swellings, Sprains, and any ordinary . - i FLESH, BONE OR MUSOLE AILM]_!NT? ‘We make no pretense that this artiele will care ‘Cancer, restore lost bones,. or give health {0 a whisky seaked carcass. But it will always reduce inflammation and allay pain, ; . 1t will extiract. the poison of biter, stings, and heal burns or scalds without a scar. Palsy, Weak Back, "Caked Breasts, Earache, Toothache, Itch and Cutaneotis Eruptions readily yield to its treatment. . j . Henry Black, of Ada, Hardin Co., Ohio, says: *“My wife has had rheumatism for five years—no rest, no s]qep-—cbu’d scarcely walk across the floor. She is now completely cured b‘i the use of Centaur Liniment. = We all feel thankful to you, and recommend “your wonderful medicine to all our friends.,” ; Fames Hurd, of Zanesville, 0., says: *TheCentaur Liniment cured my Neuralgia.” Alfred Tush, of Newark, writes; *‘Send me one dezen bottles by express. The Liniment has saved my leg. Iwant to distribute it, etc.” The sale of this Liniment is increasing rapidly. The Yellow Centaur Liniment is for the tough skin, flesh- and:muscles of _ - HORSES, MULES AND ANIMALS, We have never yet seen a case of Spavin, Sweeny, Ring-bone, Wind-gall, Scratches or Poll-Evil, which this Liniment would not speedily benefit, and we never saw but a few cases which it would not cure. Xt 'will cure when anything can. . Itis‘folly to spend §2O, for a Farrier, when one dollar’s worth of Centaur Liniment will do better. The following is a sample of the testimony produced : e W. P. Hopkins, Postmaster, Piqua, 0,, says: “Centaur, Liniment can’t be beat. It cures every time.” . ; ) YELVERTON, 0., March 2, 1874. “‘The Ceutaur Liniments are the best selling medicines we have ever had, The demand is very great for it, and we cannot afford to be withont it, . oL POHOHISEY &8ON.”? ; JErrERSON, Mo., Nov. 10, 1873, < ‘‘Some time ago I was shipping horses to St. Louis. I got one badly crippled in the car. With great difficulty I g‘;ot him to the stable. ~The sta-ble-keeper'gave me. a bottle of your Centaur Lininent, which I used with success that in two days the horse was active and nearly well. I have Leen a veterinary surgeon for thirty years, bat your Liniment beats anything I ever used. ‘ A.J. M'CARTY, Veterinary Surgeon.” . For a postage stamp we will maila Ceniaar Almanac containing hundreds of certificates, from every State in the Union. These Liniments are now sol(fby all dealers in the eountry, : Laboratory of J. B. Rose & ‘Co., 46 Dey St.,Nrw Yonl\i,g«*‘f .

Castorial

Dr. Samuel Pitcher, of llynhnis, Mass., experimented in hig private practice for thirty years to produce a combination that would have the properties of Castor @il without its unpleasant taste and griping effect. i i His preparation was sent for, near amd far, till finally he gave it the name of Castoria, gnd put it up for sale. Itis very wonderful in its effects, particularly with tke disordered stomachs and bowels of children. It assimilates the food, cures sour stomach and wind colic, regulates the bowelg, expels worms, and may be rclied uponingromp. _ i e % As a pleasant, effective and perfectly safe cathartie remedy it is superior to Castor Oil, Cordials and Syraps. - It does not contain alcohol, and is'adapted to any age. ; By regulating the stomach and bowels of eross and sickly ehildren they become good-na-tured and healthy.. They can enjoy sleep and mothers have xest. The Castoriais put up at the Laboratory of J. B. Rose & Co., 46 Dey street, New York. : ch qr-Iy-9-tc

AN -ADDRESS TO THE SICK. Do you want to parify the system? Do you want to get rid of Biliousness? ; Do you want something to strengthen you? Do you want a good appetite? i Do you want to get rid of nervousness? Do you want good digestion? e Do you want to sleep well? : Do you want to bpi]d up your constitution? Do pou‘want a brisk and vigorous feeltng? If you do, { : D) TR o 4 SIMMONS e DTNV ISR REGULATOR.

PURELY VEGEABLE, , Is harmless, : o . Is no drastic vlilent medicine, " Is sure to cnre if taken regularly, { tls n?vintoxicating beverage, Is a faultless family medicine, Is the'cheapest medi¢ine in the world, Is given with safety and the happiest results lo the most delicate infant, 3 Doos not interfere with business, Does not disarrange the system : Takes tl}x‘e; péacevl Quinine and fifxtt«;rs of every nd, | i ' ~ Contains the simplest and best remedjes. ASK the recovered dys‘?eptics. Bilious sufferers, victims of Fever and Ague, the mercurial diseased patient, -how they'recovered health, cheerful spirits and good appetite—they will tell you by taking Simmons’ Liver Regulator, The Oheapest, Parest and Best FAMILY MEDIOINE ia : i %Woflfl. i Itcontains fonr medicalelements, never united in the same happy proportion in anyg gther pre;l;‘urat‘jion. ¥iz: .a.gentle Cathartic, a wonderful oni¢, an nncxceftjonal Alterative and certain Corrective of all impurities of 'the ‘body. Such signal success has attended its tse, that it isnow regarded as the L i . EFFECTUAL SPECIFIC . For all diseases of the Liver, Stomach & Spleen. - As g Remgdy. m . Slond MALARIOUS FEVERS, BOWEL COMPLAINTS, DYSP‘EPSI{A, : M_EN'_I‘AL DEPRESSION, RESTLESSNESS, JAUNDICE, NAUSEA, SICK HEADACHE, COLIC, CON= STIPATION and BILIOUSNESS S v IT HAS NO EQUAL., CAUTIONY .. i As there are a number of imitations offered to ghe public, we world caution the commanity to I}3{ ne Powders or Prepared SIMMONS’ Llazfl REGULATOR unless in our engraved m:nper with Trade Mark, Stamp and Bignature unbroken; None other is genuine, : G e JM. ZBILIN & Co., ‘Your valuable medicine, Bimmons Liver Regulator, has saved me many Doctor bills. T nse it for erytiog. it Tocomimendd a3l never Knew it to fail: | have used it inColic andGrubbs, mf-mm;;f ime, Ihave not lost onio that 1 gdve it to. You can recommend it to every one

" LIGONIER. NOBLE COUNTY, INDIANA, THURSDAY, JULY 6, 1876. '

FOR UNCLE SAM,

The St. Lotis Convention.

THE PLATFORM A SCATHING ARRAIGNMENT OF REPUBLICANISM’S MANIFOLD ~ CRIMES. 3

DECLARING IN FAYOR OF SPECIE, BUT DEMANDING THE REPEAL OF: THE " PRESENT LAW.

The Issue Made Squarely Between Peace and Hate aud Union - . and Disunion. .. TILDEN AND HENDRICKS. Bot%;."‘N;oxhinate(l Amidst the Wild= % est Enthusiasm, A Partial Account of the Proccedings. The preliminary 01‘g&1iizatioh of the convention having been accomplished, an account of which was published in last week's BANNER, the convention proceeded with the transaction of business by the appointment of a committee “on Resolutions, and a committee on credentials. - el The rules for the governing of tlre last National Cénvention were @dopted without opposition. Daniel W. Voorhees represepted Indiand in the committee.on resolutions. The Committee.on Credentials re--5 i ported -that’ there were no, contested seats, ztlld-tlxat all the States were fully represented. el ! . Hon. August Belmont, of#N. Y., ofered the following I'eso}lltibxl, which wag referred to the proper committee: “We. appeal to the honor and manhood of the American people to begin this second century of American union and independence by trampling under foot and extinguishing forever the smoldering ashes of distrust, rancor and animosity ‘between the two great sections of our‘common country. We.denounce with indignation the caleulated malignity with which the leaders of the republican party have labored to keep alive through eleven years of peace the worst passions of civil war. The Maehiavelian motto of the republican party has been and and is, “Divide the people-and we shall rule them.”. For the democratic party we reply, “ Unite the people and make them free.” . We denouncé the republican party on this great issue as a party of false pretenses. . It is a false pretense to assume the character of a national party and at the same time to exist only by sectional divisions.— It is 'a false pretense to assume the name of a union party and at.the same time to be an obstacle to national unity. Itis a false pretense to dssume the name of liberal party and at the same time to appeal to the religious prejudices of the.people. It Is w false ‘pretense to claim the title’ of a pro--gressive party and at the same time to turn the people from peace and the tuture to war and the past.” : The convention then adjourned to 11 o’clock, A. 3. on Wednesday. . ¢

- After the adjournment earnest and enthusiastic speeches were made in the hall by the “Tall Sycamore of the Wabash,” and Ilon. 8. S. Cox.. The addresses of these gentlemen'were the important features.of a demonstration by the anti-Tilden factions to impress the convention® .It was shrewdly planned, and, so far as the speech of Mr. Voorhees was concerned, was successful. The reception of the Indiana orator was enthusia‘sticl' and highly. flattering. The applause of the look-ers-on, as well ‘as friendly delegates; was so hearty as to carry away the Tilden men for a time. The effect of this vehement oratory on the part of the Wabash statesman was so marked that the anti-Tilden men werein doubt as to whethrer they should venture any further.’ There were loud calls for Ewing and then for Cox. The latter was escorted to the stage and in a few moments he succeeded in largely undoing what Voorhees ,had/-b\jilfi ap—-though-he and Voorhees spoke for one -and the same purpose. e

' WEDNESDAY’S PROCEEDINGS. Pursuant to. zidjournmént the convention r‘e—assefnbled at 11 o’clock. i The- President ‘asked that order might be maintained, and.said that he would employ-all the means and:energies at his command tgfi) secure it. A delegate from Geqrgia oifered a resolution endorsing the action of Congress it its work .of reform which is being ‘inaugurated by the ITouse of Representatives, and, on motion was referred to the committee on resolutions, as was dlso a mémorialifrom the Workingmen’s Central Union of New Yaork o e

i Mr. Kelley, of New York, asked'for permigsion to present a list of names of persons of that State who were opposed to the nomination of Gov. Tilden, but he was ruled out of order. After considerable wrangling about ‘proc'ee(ling to ballot for candidates, and awaiting the report of the committee on resolutions, the éonvention adjourned to 2lo’clock ». M. ' AFTERNOON SESSION. _ The convention promptly assembled at the appointed time, when Mr. Dorsheinier, of New York, read the followe : fou oy " . Declaration of Principles. ' REFORM WANTED, a}"ge, tpg&a%g&gg of the democratic igonvymgtibn “assembled n? W%@?g ogglb clare the administration of the feder. ‘al government to be in urgen mégg? immediate: reform, de. m% mvin upon the nominees. of .each State a ond, agg o' ol

connection to uirdertake with us this first and most pressing patriotic duty. | ‘WHAT THEY BELIEVE. ' .. For the Democ¢racy of the whole country we do ‘here re-affirm our faith in the permanence of the federal union, and devotion to the constitu‘tion of the United States, with its amen?u;ents, ‘universally accepted as a final settlement of the controversies that engendered .civil war, and do here record our .icfe&d_fast confidence in the perpetuity of republican selfgovernment; in #ibsolute acquiescence in the will of th& majority, the vital principle ‘of the republic; in the supremacy of the ci¥il over the military authority; the total separation of church and State for the sake alike of civil and religious freedom; in/ the equality of all citizens before. just laws of their own enactment; in the liberty of individual conduct, unvexed by sumptuary laws; in the faithful education of the rising generation, that they may preserve, enjoy, and transmit these best conditions of human happiness and behold the noblest produets of a hundred years of changeful history. But while upholding the bond of our union and the great eharter of these, our Ihts; it behooves a free people to pracyice also tnat eternal vigilance which is the price of liberty. - e ) '\ THE CAUSE OF HARD TIMES. | - Reform is necessary to rebuild and establish in the hearts of the whole people the union 11 years ags happily rescued from the danget of a secession of States, but now to be saved from a fiorrupt centralism. which, after: ificting upon ten ‘States the*rapacity. of . carpet-bag tyrannies, has honeycombed the ofiices of the federal government itself with incapacity, waste and fraud; infected States and municipalities with the contagion of misf{‘ rule, and locked fast the prosperity of an industrious people in the paralysis of hard times, : b | . Reform is/necessary to establish a sound curreney, .restore the public credit, and maintain the national honor. - &

: LA FATLURE. & & 00 We denourice the failure of the republican party for all these 11 years to makc good the promise of the legaltender notes whieh are a:changing standard of value in the hands of the people, and the non-payment of which is a disregard of the pledged faith of the nation. e : : ) ~ IMPROVIDENCE. | ‘We denounce the improvidence which in 11-years of peace has taken from the people -in_ federal taxes 13 times the whole amount of the legaltender. notes, and squandered four times this sum in useless expense, without accumulating any reserve for their redemption. I D FINANCIAL IMBECILITY. :

We denounce the financial imbecility gnd immorality of that party,during 11iyears of peace, has made no:advance toward resumption; no preparation for resumption, but instead has obstructed resumption by wasting our resources and exhausting all our surplus income, and while annually professing to intend a speedy return to specie payments has annually enacted fresh hindrances thereto. ‘ (00l THR 121351@':.(1)1‘101\7- AOT

As such a hindrance, we denounce the resumption clause of the act of 1875, and we hereby demand its repeal. - iy

LEGONOMY. | Sl We demand ‘a judicious system of: preparation by public economies, by official retrenchments, and . by the finance which shall enable the nation soon to assure the whole world of its perféct ability and its perfect readiness to meet any sof jits promises at thoe call of the creditor entitled to pavment. - We béllora’ cnok o syStem, well devised, and, above all, intrusted to competent hands for! execution, creating at no time an artificial scar-, city of currency, and at no time alarming the publiec mind into a with= drawal of that vaster machinery of ¢redit by which 95 per cent. of all business transactions are performed. A system open, public,. and inspiring general confidence, would .from the day of its adoption, bring healing 6n its wings to all our harassed industries, set .in motion the wheels of -commerce, manufactures, and the ‘mechanic arts, restore employment to labor, and irenew in all its natural - sources the prosperity of the people.

-+ FEDERAL TAXATION. = 7 Reformis necessary in the sum and mode of federal: taxation, and to the end that capital may be set free from distrust and labor lightly burdened, we denounce the present tariff levied upon nearly 4,000 articles as a masterpieceof injustice, inequality, and false. practice. It yields a dwindling, not a yearly rising revenue. It has impoverished many industries td -subsidize a few. 1t prohibits imports that might purchase the produets of American labor. - It has degraded Ameri‘can colr merce from the first to an inferior rank upon the high seas. 'lt has cut down the sales of American manufactures at home and abroad and depleted the returns of American agriculture, an industry followed by half our; people. It costs people five times more than it produces to ;the treasury, obstructs the process/of production, and wastes the fruits of labor. 1t promotes fraud, fosters smugghing, enriches dishonest offictals, and bankrupts honest merchants. = 'We demand that all custom-house taxation shall be only for revenue. i

| : PUBLIC EX‘I’ENSE. he Reform is necessary in the scale.of - public expense, federal, state, and municipal. = Our -federal taxation has swollen from $60,000,000 in gold, in 1860, to $450,009,000 in curreney, in | 1870, §)ur aggregate taxabtion from f $154,000,000 in gold, in. 1860, to' $730,000,000 currency in 1870, or,'in one decade from less than $5 per head fo more than $lB per head. Since .the restoration of peace the people have paid- to their tax-gatherers more than’ «thrice the sum of the national debt and - more than twice that sum for the federal government alone. - 'We demand’ a rigorous frugality in 'every depurtment and from every officer of the governmernt, o B : . PROPLIGACY.-OF LANDL ! < - Reform is necessary to put a stop to the profligate waste of public lands. and their diversion from:actual set- | tlers by the party in power, which has squandered 200,000,000 of acres upon | railroads alone, and.out of more than thrice that aggregate has disposed of less than a sixth directly to tillers of the soil. ol e Gl e e RADICAL 'OMISSIONS AND THE Clffe o - Reform'is necessary to correct-the omlssigns,_qf ‘& ‘republican QOggffiflsfi ggxdl the ‘et:rorshof l?ur. mfi ;@d our ‘diplomacy, which have stripped our Sellow citizans of foreign birth and ‘kindred race, recrossing the Atlantic, ot ke dof Amer can citienship -and have exposed our brethren of the _race not gprung from the same:great 2 ,' > \ifl/ * kg‘,f’“‘!d“i”\

denied citizenship through naturaliza‘tion as being neither accustomed to the traditions of a progressive civilization nor exercised in liberty under equal laws. - ‘We denouncte the policy whieh thus discards the liberty-loving German and tolerates the revival of the coolie trade in Mongolian women imported for immoral purposes, and Mongolian men held to perform servile labor contracts, and demand such modification of the treaty with the Chinese empire, or such legislation by congress within a constitutional limitation as shall prevent the further importation or immigration of the Mon~ golian race. : - _ 5 FALSE PRETENSES. o -Reform is necessary and can’ only be effected by making it -the controlling issue of the elections and lifting it above the two false issues with which the office-holding class and the party in power seek to smother it—the false issue with which they would enkindle sectarian strife %m respect to the public schools of which the establishment and support belonging to the several states and which the dem+ ocratic party has cherighed from their foundation, and is resolved to maintiain without partiality or preference {Ol any class, or ¢reed, and without contributiéons from the treasury to any; and the false issue by which they seek tolight anew the /dying embers of sectional hate between kindred people once unmaturally estranged, but néw reunited on:the indivisible republic and a common destiny. . . “PIfE GIVIL SERVICE. '

* Reform is necessary in the civil | service. Experience proves that an | efficient, economical conduct of the; government business is not possible if its civil serviee be subject to change | at every election, be a prize fought | for lat the ballot-box, be. a brief re'ward of party zeal, instead of posts of. honor assigned for proved ¢ompetence, | and held for fidelity in the public employ; that the dispensing of patronage should meither be a tax upon the time of all our public men nor the instrumeént of ‘their ambition. Here againprofessions falsified in the performance show that the party in power can work out -no practical and sal+ utary reform. ; o

GENERAL DEVILTRY DENOUNCED. Reform is necessary even morejin the highest grades of public service,— ! president, vice-president, judges, senators, representatives, cabinet officers, —these and- all others in authority are the people’s servants. Their ofiices are not g private p_er?luisite They are, a public trust. When t]_lef annals of this republic show the disgrace: and censure: of a vice-president, a late speaker of the house of representatives marketing -liis rulings as a'presiding officer, three senators profiting secretly by their votes as law-makers, five ehairmen of the leading committees ofl the late house of representatives ,ei(po'séd in jobbery, a late secretary of the treasury forcing balances in the public accounts, a late attorney general misappropriating publie funds as secretary of thenavy ienriched or enriching friends by percentages leyied off the profits of contractors with his department, -an embassador to England censured in a dishonorable speculation, the president’s private secretary barely escaping convietion upon ftrial for guilty complicity in frauds upon the revenue, a secretary of war impeached for high crimesand confessed misdemeanors, the demonstration is complete that the first step in reform must be the people’s choice of honest men from another party, lest the disease of one political organization infest the body politic, and lest/by making no change of men and party we can;get no change of measures and no reform. All these abuses, wrongs, and erimes, the product’of 16 vears of the ascendency of the republican party, create a necessivy fo¥ reform confessed by republicans themselves; but their reformers are voted down in convention and displaced from the cabinet, and the pfrty’s mass of:honest voters is powerless to resist ‘its eighty thousand officers, its leaders and guides.; - Siodaline 10 S e A CHANGE OF MEN.. .

Reform can only be had by a peace ful eivic revolution. We demand a change of system, a change of administration, a change of parties, that we may have a change of measures and .of men. . . e

_ After the reading of the report Mr. Ewing, of Ohio, stepped to the front and presented & minority report on the financial question. = A most boisterous time was had over this question. - The confusion that ensue‘d,‘ the questions asked, and the motions made occupied a great deal of time and left the delegates no better informed than at first. - The gallevies took sucl active pdrticipation in the proceedings as to call for a repeated demand for the sergeant-at-arins to clear them. Confusion ‘reigned supreme in? all} parts of the house, but a ' vote being reached the minority report was rejected by a vote of 550 to 219. & -

- adl THE NOMINATIONS, . . . | When Delaware was reached, in the call of the roll of states:for nomina~ | tions for eandidates for President of the United States, Mr. W hitely mountad thie platform, aud placed in nomi- | nation Hon. Thomas Francis: Bayard, of that State.. bk (s | . - Indiana being reached, Mv. John S. | Williams placed ITon. Thos. A. ITendricks in nomination, which was sec:dnclqcl by Messrs. Fuller, of Illinois, Land Campbell, of Tennessee. New Jersey being -called, Mr. Abbott placed Hon. Joel Parker in nom- . MR e + TFrancis A. Kernan, of, New York, placed Hon, Samuel J. Tilden in nomination,. Considerable of a furore was ‘oieated by the attempt of Mr. Kelley, .of New York (Tammany), attempting | to throw dirt at Mr. T's candidacy. " William Allen, Ohio’s veteran states-' ‘mpan, was next placed in nomination by M. Ewihg, in a-neat little address. ' Heister Clymer next came forward: and presented the claims ®of ‘Gen.. Winfield Scott Hanco¢k ' to the icon-. vention as a tower of strength Which. would sweep the country. =. ol g e DAMEORL | The Secreary then called the roll of the States for the fitst ballot, after -which, the result Wwas annownced: as. (follows: ..t - h. P e Wi mber of voles cast.74B . ¢ ggg&%’%’e&f &m §‘§§ G Samuel J. Ti1den............. 4175 | Thomes A, Hondricks ... ... 140% Thomas Q“lz s qoieeaeneen 880 ‘%fig,,};si bSt vsy EERRING L‘%‘}fiqm . M;‘W al:

vote, a second ballot was ordered with. the following resalt: .~ ' - - - b SECOND BALLOT. el Samuel J. Ti1den:......\;.......508 Thomas. A, Hendricks. ......... 75 Winfield 8. Hanc0ck.:....4..... 60 Willtwm Allen . . .v.i.. .0 00 sdd Thomas F; Bayard'. .. .. st pat e Joel PArker i .., ~ .o oLy adß Allen G. Thurman ........ . ..., °2 * Great enthusiasm, was manifested as the call of the roll was ,proceefléd’j with, and the States wheeled into- Ji_n,a‘f for Tilden. The shouting, clieering, stamping, throwing of hats, umbrellas,, ete, sky-ward, was simply indescrib:?} ~ On/'motion, Mr. Samuel J. Tilden was declared the unanimous choice,of the conyention and of the democratic: party for President of the Unite States. (! S l‘ ~ The convention: then adjournedito ten o’clock A. M. of Thursday. . .

THURSDAY'S PROCEEDINGS, , . . The convention made comparatively short work in concluding its labors, The moment that order was called the excitement over Hendricks broke out,. and soon went through the conven-: tion like wild-fire, - o

Senator McDonald arose in his place and announced that there was no authority for stating whether Hendricks would accept or decline the second. place, some of the delegates believing that he would accept and others that. he would not; for this reason they de- . clined 'to present his name. This was® suflicient, hnd nearly all the delegates rose to their feet, shouting “Ilendricks!” " As soon as the excitement had subsided, Wallace, of Pennsyl-! vania, stated that his State had intended to support Paypé. of Ohio, but in view ofi the' state of affairs now proclaimed itself for Hendricks and moved his li;on_lina.tion-by acclama'tio‘\xj.’ ] At this the convention was in another uproar, shouting, “Aye!” “Hendricks/?" <‘ The calling of the roll. was finally oifz_-_‘ dered, and Hendricks was the. only man receiving any votes. The scene which followed was unparalleled inthe proceedings. It was evident that whatever heart-burnings and “bitter-: mness had been endured in the contest: between the two prineipal rivals for the first place, were now removed, ‘that the lines had been closed up and the ranks consolidated ready to march s_houldef to shoulder, to victory. « The following résolntipins w’ex;e thefi adopted: - P ol Resolved, 'l?h’af, it-be I'ecompienfi‘e‘tj to future Demoecratic National Conventions as the sense of the Demo(:ré.— ¢y here'in convention assembled thntt the so-called two-thirds rule be abolished as unwise and unnecessary, Rés'olve(f, That the Statesbe requested to instruct their delegates :to the National ‘Democratic. Convention to be held in 1880 whafher it be desird‘ble to continue m two-third .fig?e longer in force in national conven“tions, and that the National Commiftee insert such request i the eall for the next convention. Sl

- After speeches by John EKequy,.O,f New York, and B.'W, Hanna, of Indiana, éulogistic of the nominees, tle convention adjourned and, tire erowd quietly dispersed. e

| ‘Samuel J.Talden. T Governor Tilden was born at New Lebanon, in the county of Columbia ana Stato ofv‘N—ow York, in the year 1814—the year which ruined the fortunes of the great Napoleon. Omne of his ‘ancestors, Nathaniel Tilden. was Mayor of the city of Tenterdon, Kent,. England, in 1623.. lle was succeeded in that affice by his cousin John, as he had been preceded by his unele John in 1385 and 1600. ITe removed with his family te Scituate, iu tli¢' ¢olony of Massachusetts, in 1634. His broth“er Joseph. was one of the merchant adyenturers of London who fitted out ‘the Mayflower.” This; Nathaniel Til_den ‘'married Hannahsi%oui'-ne, one of whose sisters married a brother ofGov--ernor Winslow, and another a son of @Governor Bradford. ... L 1 . GovernorTilden’s grandfather;John Tilden, settled in Columbia eounty. The Governor’s mother was descend--ed from -William Jones, LieufenantGovernor of the colony of Newlaven, who in all the histories of Cogmveéticut is represened to have b en the son of Colonel John Jones, one of the: regicide judges of Charles, 1, whois said to have married asister of Oliver Cromwell and a cousin of John Hampden. ' The Governor’s father, a farmer and merchant of New Lebanor, was ‘a man of notable judgment and practical sense and the accepted oracle of . the county upon all matters of public concern, while his opinion was “also eagerly sought and justly valued by all- ‘his neighbors, but by none more: ‘than by the late President. Van Buren, who till his death was one of l#is:-n;pst;,; cherished intimate . and personal Tfridnds, 0y Ut A From his father Governor Tilden. inherited' a taste for political inquir=" lies, and in his companionship enjoyed. 'peculiar opportunities for acquiring an early familiarity with the bearings ‘of the various gquestions which agitat‘ed our country in his youth. == - & In 1844, in anticipation anq: prepars _ation . for the election which resulted. in making James K. Polk President. and Silas. Wright Governor, of 'fl{l_'e,f

State of New York, Mr. Tilden, in i connection 'with: John I, O’'Sullivan, | founded the mewspaper. called -the Daily News. } ann b e In' the -fall of 1845, hie' was sent to the Assembly- from the city of New York, and while a member of that body . was elected “to the convention forthe remodelling of the conStitution of the State, which was to commenece 'its 'sessions a few weeks after . the Legislature adjourned. .. In both of | these bodies. Mr. Tilden was @& conspicuous authority, and left a permanent impression upon the legislation | of the yéar, and especially upon all | the new constitutional provisions af- | feeting the finances of the State and | the ‘management of its system of caTHRIRG ol g 0 Lo D e ~ 1t is, we believe, an open secret that - ‘s transatlantic gelebrity brought to him quite recently an invitation from the ]%unfgpean “creditors of the N:% York and Erie railway to undertakea reconcilialion of the various interests in that great corporation, %vhic!i;;thef prq})tigt(igqg ~and duties of his official _position constrained him to'decline. ¥ Till the svar came ‘&0‘&”&:}0&" Tilden .made every effort to avert the rebellion. ; ‘When his efforts; combined with ,éhoae of other prominent, patri- | ots, had grq@vgd@bortim_, 8 convic- | tions oft%geré perfedtly decided | and glear. Phe w maintain the | integrity of our Unmiow and the supremacy of the constitutional author- |

NO, 11,

ities: He had been educated in the sehool of Jackson, and had been a dil‘igent student of thé Tessons taught by ‘the nullifieation “controversy of 1833/ ‘He:! had studied carefully: and: profoundly the. relation of the Federal and State governments, and of the citizens of those’ ‘kovfe;tgxments;j - He| had thus early formed perfectly clear and settled opinions, about which his mind never vacillated.. They were ~the opinions of Jackson, of Vanßuren, tof Wright and of Marcy, with whom, | during most of ‘ their public lives, he | had been on teérms of personal intima-| Cy. fusi oy ined 57 b § During the winter, of 1860-61 ke attended a meeting. of the leading men -of both parties in the city of New | : York, to consider, what measures were | necessary. and practicable to-avert an armed collision: between what were | then termed thé free and the slave States. To the north he'urged recon--ciliation ‘and forbearance, appreeciat~ ing as he did more clearly;than most | of those around him the fearful and “disastrous consequence of a civil-war,: -whatever might prove its ultimate re- | sult. Fo the South he urged a defer--ence to the will of the majority and & respect for the provisious of the Fed.eral Constitution, within which ft}_xey{ ‘would be sure ol adeguate p;;)ut;;qmuu [for themselves and for their property ; ‘but’ he . warned them that outside of .the: Constittition ‘they could .expect protection for weither:- « ... . At a meeting held -at the house of | ‘Gieneral Dix, just after the first call of /resident ' Lineoln for 175,000 ‘troops, Mz, Tilden was present and partici- | .pated in the discussions which took place. - He then and there expressed ‘the opinion that they were on the eve of a great war, and maintained that' instead: of 75,000 troops Mr. Lincoln should-have-called out a&%eaat 500,000, half for immediate service and the other half to be put in camps of in“struction and trdined for impending ‘exigeneies. Unhappily. that genera- | “tion had seen so little of war and had such limited means of comprehending . ‘the rapidity with which ‘the war spir(it once lighted, will speed among a people, ‘that it was not competent to appreciate ‘the wisdom -6f the:gdvice, -which, if adopted, “-would probably -have prevented the necessity: of any further increase of military force. 4

' ‘With thepédece came to My, Tilden the most importantpolitical labor, of" his life. With the assistance ot Chars: les O’Conor, who followed the mem; bers of the band of conspirators with all’his usual vigor and adroitness until it was® not only broken up, but its! leadirfg members seattered to-the four quarters of theglobe, he dssailed and overthrew the combined Republican’ and Democratic Ring whicli ruled and ruined New York. . This “ring” had ‘its origin in anset passed by the Liegis-. lature of the State of New York in 1857, | in connection with the charter of that _year; which’provided that but six persons should.-be'voted for by each elector and twelve chiosen, Iniother words, the nominees of the republican and -democratic party 7caucuses should be--elected. ~At the succeeding session of the "Legislature their ferm of office was extended to six years. This gave ‘a Board of Supervisors, consisting of -six Republicans and six. Democrats, to change ‘a-majority of which itt was . necessary -to have the control of the _primary meetings-of both of the great ‘national and’ State-parties for years "in succession—a series of coincidence . which rarely nfippeflg'}il» a goaorativin . This was doubly a “ring.” It was a “ring” between ‘the six Republicans -and the six Democratic Supervisors. 1t soon grew to bea “ring” between the Republican -majority in the Liegislature and the half-and-half Supervisors andafew Democratic officials of i the city. - It-embraced just _e‘r:\ot_l‘gl}‘

influential men in the organization of each party to control the action of both party organizations—men who in publie life pushed to extremes the ab-7} stract ideas of their respective parties, while secretly -they joined hands in common schemes for- personal power and property. 1t gradudlly transferred its seat of operations to Albany. : The lucrative. city ‘offices—subordinate appointments, which each head of de‘partment: coiild ¢ereate 'at -pledsure, with salaries in -his diseretion, distributed among the friends of the legislators; contracts, money contributed: by city officials, assessed on their subordinates, raised by jobs under the departments, and sometimes taken from the city treasury, were the corrupting ‘agencies which shaped and controlled all legislation. Year by year the sys- | tem ‘grew - worse asa governmental ‘institutien—more powerful and more audacions. ' IThe Executive Department swallowed up;all the local powers, which .gradually lecame mete ‘deputies: of legislators to Albany, on, 'whom alone they were dependent. It ‘became completely organized on the Ist of January, 1869: . But 'its. power was e‘norm’ousli extended by.an aect passed on-the sthof April in the fol-1 loainrin‘g' year, giving the power of local ‘government to a few individuals of the “ring” for long periods; and freed from all accountability. = = . | 1 Within' a menth after the passage ‘of this Tweed eharter the Board of | Special -Andit—one of the fruits of this Legislature—were making an or‘der for the payment of over six mil L lions of money, of which ‘it is now known that scarcely 10 per-cent. in/ value was realized by the city. Tweed got 24-per 'cenzfi-:.-afiil ‘his_ agexifil Woodward, 7; the brother of Sweeny, 10; Watson, Deputy Collectog, 7; 33 per cent: went to meehanies who furnished the bills; though, theirshare had to ‘Suffer many abatements; and 20 went: 40 other parties. Overs2so,ooo ivere, L sent to Albany to Dbe- distributed -among member of the Tegislature,

~The percentageswof’ theft, compara+ tively -moderate in-1869, reached 66 per cent.:in 1870, and later, 85 per genbi = e - The Senators who .voted on the 6th ‘of April; 1870, with but two dissenting voices, to-deptive” our great ‘tomsmercial metropolis; with its millien of people; of all power. of self:governs: ment, -as if it'were a conguered proy--inee, to éonfer upon Tweed, Connolly, Sweerey and Hall fora sériesof years ' the éxclusive' power'of appropriating’ all moneys raised by taxesor by loans :and an indgia (o powet to DOlToWes—‘who swayed all jtli]_e';‘ikn_s]m‘tuut;ons of 10-! ‘cal government, thé loeal judiciary and the whole machinery-el elections ~~—did not conie again: within reach of _the:people-until the election of the Thli gf ;?,fipquwt; L']ljsri 11, “when _thelxil&g%;supaa.a “Ccessors were to be chosen. -, All hope of rasoutng Ue city from the fiafig : the freebootérs depended upon reécovering” the 'legislative: ‘power 'of the : gtamge i;;figcz;n%we%m%: &; ‘Senate. and fpssembly. .To thisend ‘Mr, Tilden dimcgg,d all his g,ffig&. o i# ) ‘n speech dt the Cooper Union in 'ii’p v Y§§ku he-stnbed_Mr. Weed#g&zg:z _whieh was to carry the Senatoriairops ”W@!itafiiO%ii'ifgfiml* ,and then “Ye-elect eight, and, il possivle, twelve of the Republicdsi Setitiols from \he T e -and,. paid for the Previdus ye and. “thus” con *fix’;"' % . figfi wolyed bis frooboobing dynusty. - - i‘f*‘?‘ Al m a dollal ‘5 ; S oy gSt oU G S BRN

| HOUSEIN NOBLE EOUNTY 3 . : L < ;{ 4 =;5--f:' y,' 'v"”"‘:m‘A M" -t i g < Ty R e $ . “",’s* .', : . & :b’ R 0 OR ""‘i ?j% K ] .. Ig,_;.'. 1 \l"s:‘ ' \ CM isbircHiarsEosiers ‘. "&d..‘_;k‘:x.lxn‘ofimté;o DERIN THE! Neatest and Promptest Manner ' A A.A“Nfl're.mwg'x.sufiur‘u. o ,lg" Apply Here Be,lnx.;__&d\ér_lnz/xlsewhcre.‘@

of patronage irf dity ér Skate foohfer, ; Mr. Tilden planted. himself on the tra- | ‘ditions of the elders, on.the moral™" sense and forces of Democracy, and 'upon the imvineibility of truth and LHighbel JEAINE AAL L M fgis“:rii ¥ - 'As always| %appens to those who . battle for the right, ;P’_rm{idence came .- o his aid, | The thieves Ml out, and -ong of their number bef:,r’a.yeg“them._ | A clerk in the eomptroller’s oflice cop# ied a series' of entries — afterwards ‘known as “secret dcboufit,fir—{hnd?hand'ed them to the.press for publication. They showed the dates agxd‘ amounts of certain payments made by the comp- . troller, the :egqt'mnug{ amounts _of ‘which, compared with the times and : _Xurpmw of the payments land tlievecurrence of the same names, awiakens ed suspicions that they were the mes morials of the grossest frauds. Mr. . Tilden soon became~satisfied of this, from the futility of the answers received from the city/ officers when ‘questioned about them, and-from othe'lisy.rces, and reached 3’l‘% conclusion - tha®the city had been the victim of fraud 3 far transcending anything ever suspected. He immediately formed his plan for the execution of which—--@s it involved the control-of tgifl approaching State convention—the co- . wporation of govorel lesdisg Domo’ crats was first secured. '.ilé accei tad an arrangement by which he was to be sent to -the convenfioti from his | native. Distriet, ‘Columbia county, -which had always during thef “ring” ascendenciy;,qffol'ded him that opportunity of being heard. e o Early in September he issued & let‘ter to some seventy-six thorsandDemocrats, reviewing the situation and calling upon .them’ “to take:-a knife | and cut the cancer out by thewxoots.” . But before the meeting of fhe ¢onvention an event happened which could not have been foreseen, but: which was pregnant, with the most important circumstance, bt Ay T

i « To . the éternil honor of the‘demo_cratie party:of the city and State, on the: issue thus. made by Mr. Tilden they gave him their cordial and irresistable support, Thé Tresult was overwhelming, ahd not only changed ‘the city representation in the legisla‘tive bodies of the State, but,in its’ m‘pral:&!fect. crushed the “ring.” ; Mz, Tilden wds one of thevdelegates - chosen: to. represent the' city in the next legislature. lln deference fo the views | of his prineipal- coadjutors, Mz, Tilden devoted the six weeks’ interval between his election and the meeting of -a:e‘legisla.ture to the'pros-, ecution of its investigation in' the city’" -departments and in preparing the vast mass of accurate information which was the basis of nearly all the judi- | cial proofs: that have sincebeen employed suceessfully in bringing, the members of the “fiig" to justice or driving them into &ile. | |, ' 1 Mr. Tildenh gave his chief attention during /the session of the legiglature to th’_e(%romoti_on of those obiieét,sfl for which e conSented to go 51ere, the reforin of the judiciary and the im- | peachment ofthe c‘i'eaturqy who hatl acquired the control of if under the | Tweed Aynasty. - . gy .0 00

Mr. Tilden had thus, by his bold| acts, made himself prominent.in the work of reform, and recognized as theé man to lead it in the State. Prominent friends of reform urged him to accept the nomination for Governor. . Mr. Tilden ultimately consented to take the nomination for Governor, his : Ohjoubivns bo whioli vigro-ov-gbboinedapus a single cons’ideratiom s o only way in whl;ceg he could satisfac- : torily demonstrate that a course of fearless andpersistent resistance to wrong will,be yindicated and sustained by the ’fnass_eq;.of the people; that. honesty and courage are as serviceable qualities and as well rewarded in politics asin any other profession or pursuit in life. Ie was unwilling to leaye it in. the =powg§:’_¥§m enemies of .reform to say thab:he dared not submit’ his conduct as g reformer to the ' judgment of the ‘people; ‘to say, that his name should be a warning to the x}Sir? politicians of the gountry against following hig example,, Ile felt that, whatever mi%ht be the result of his administration, the moral effect of his election would be ddvantageous, ' lot only in his own State, but through- - oup the country. But forithese eonsiderations Mr. Tilden would have allowed himself to be made the candidate 'of the democratic party for the Senate of the United States, a position more ‘congenial to his tast~s, and for which his persoral preference were ‘well known. . ¢ ' ¢ i He was nominated and elected, and whatever lessons or elogquence could. be expressed in big majorivies were not wanting to lend their eelat to his triumph. . Mr, Tilden’s plurality over ‘John % Dix, the republican candidate, . was 53,315. Mr. Dix had been elected two years previously by a plurality of 53451, A | : dowk i Mr. ’Eil%gn is now in the 63d year of - his age. _e‘«\mt}v_e,f‘qgt, ten inches in height, and he is' what physiologists “call the purely nervous temperament, | with -its usual ‘accompanimert .of ‘spare .figure, blue eyes and fair ‘%o’m“plexion.. His_hail‘,{ogginglg cliestut, is now partially i} Qreg ith age.

' Thomas Andrews Hendricks. ; Governor Hendricks, of Indidna, was born in Muskingum eounty, Ohio, ‘September Tth, 1819, s father removed to Shelby ecounty, Indg when the subject of this sketch was only ‘three years'old. The faet that'he was ‘bora .in a neighboring St has nafi affected his popularity in Indiana, since many of the people i}are of the same stock, and Mr. Hendricks, growing ‘up ‘from ' childhood "with the younger eomatfonwealth, became identified with all its iuterests—its pros_perity and ‘prejudices. No man inthe State 1s now, more ge'm%ally loved, and' certainly flo orie isless hated. His youth = was not a*season :of hard- | ship and he.received a liberal educi-. tion, graduating at Hanover College in 1811. 'He th’eh'stu«fied Taw ab ' Chambersburg, Pa., and was admitted ‘to tlie bar ab that place in 1843. Ie ireturned to Indiana immediabely after ‘;,aixdfentgred i\pnn.qtlw;@:actice of ’hi:i ‘profession, lis Success was, rapic !?i @f@f:}fle& Tllgg‘pes'sjvats always a i ggm*fid'*' about him that won him hosts cof fiiends;: He was: puré in - morals, andnobmerely upright:im charactor, - | Dis. AOlglguA . to, Prostiiic himgelf vfi‘dgig@vé the appearanca.ef.evil, e was “eareful’ in"mon% L ors - and- | slowly acomulated hié préseiit mod- | erate. forbune,. althougli-his: practice | wag.often insertunies by £ OLIRMES A 1 | viee and his expenses INCIeASea. 1O | '%f'fi I'al statiom’ At the bav W was distins ; ‘guighted: for learning, 'suk poand: X %‘ ‘ma‘mm ey, 1S 534 ’t“; %‘gfi‘ %fi' [ .i:o “afd gy 38 fi? . : ‘\v '\ m?;&‘ | gérous opponeht, 'ln comparing him. BA 0 B fl?“‘;@’}%i’,vifi%;fi% b % ot ; ";g $ % 's‘a:;gé‘ ,}”‘V’&‘ BRE AT L Wim ‘- ék:‘;fi\ 5 ,Wa r ‘:%Elt : MEO b S