The National Banner, Volume 10, Number 10, Ligonier, Noble County, 1 July 1875 — Page 1
S ; y it « Loife s The gational Banner SER 1t T s : : ;4. " "PUBLISHED BY | . : fu gl o g o STH § RE . ~“JOHN B. STOLL, - LIG_rONIE‘R,‘ NOBLE COUNTY,IND, o S G ee e : 5 / S : TN T ' | Terms-of Subscription : = O_neyeir;ifl‘ad\'nnce;.».-......f....,........ 2200 Six months, in advance.:...-c.coge.sen-a--.. LOO ; Eleven copies todne address, one year,.....:20 00 BF-Subscribers ontside .of Noble county are S harged 10 cents extra [ls(:_r year) for. postage, { ~which is prepaidiby the publisher. .} i
. o | BNOEL &CO'S ADVERTISEMENT. [ LARGEST AND_ LEADING CLOTHING AND HAT HOUSE IN . NOBLE AND ADJOINING COUNTIES. - - . We offér fo our pattons and the public generally for the- - & Summer Season, o New, Nobby, and Fashionable Stylesof .= . ! 'MEN’S, YOUTH'S, BOYS’ AND CHILDREN'S ' 'Men’sand Boys’ Furnishing Goods, "~ oI AT ANID) (AP, CLOTHS, CASSIMERES, COATINGS, VESTINGS, ~ And all other goods for Men’s and Boys” wear,.usually found = 4 in First-Class Clothng and Merchant Tailoring = . * . Establishments. = -~ . . <+ In Our Merchant Tailoring Departmeat - - ’ We are px;(-pa,r;l (as usuaf)'thél_nnke to order e\'m‘y‘descripliovll of fifen’s S and Boys' Garments at the lowest possible piices, Possess- . ing, as we do, unequaled facilities for purchasing (for cash only). from importers and 'manufacturers diract, we can’offer to our patrons (ref all - times) the doublé anid decided,advantage. of buyirg at lower prices, and making selections from a larger and finer stoek than can be foungl elsewhere inithis and adjoining.eountics. —_An Erainination of Ow Stock and Priceswill convinee alls . R ant aide Mata pircer. Db 2o BNGEL'& CO.April 29th, 1575.. - ot : ol T RENDALLVILLE.
BLCKEYE PLOVY SLLKL!
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banbeAttached o any ommon Plow
: Ever since the days of Adam, man has l)'eené”l;eqiiired to till 4 t)nérgfib}}lu], and carn his ])1‘0{1'(1’:1)): the sweat of his hrow. But - now, itt}l}is"age' of improvement. and machinery, when e\fieijybody is seeking ease and comfort he prefers to sweat as little . ip;()ssii)le_t?mto .t/u"nk'lllol.'é and sweat less. ‘Th'e‘PlO\Y‘Wzis‘ one ‘of-the earliest farm itmplements invented, and for many thou_sands of years the farmer has Iseen ‘wearily walking after it.— - But why should he continue tojwalk when he can just as'well ride 2 and make his toils less and his ‘comforts niore - It has ““"been fully demdnstrated that a Sulky can be attached to a - Plowany good plow-—and do bétter work with greater ease to the. téam, and certainly more comfort afid pleastire to the . 'man or boy; than if he were to trudge the weary rounds tohold ~ and guide. Now the question is, where can the best Sulky be -had? We have given the Plow Sulky question our special at“tention, and can: confidently assert that the Buckeye Sulky ' has more Points of excellence that any. other in the market.” . . LTIt 18%imple in construction.” -~ -0 ‘ .+ 2ltis strong, durable and easily operated. - - - 3.—Can be attached to any common plow, wood or iron eam, ' 4.—Can be reversed to use on cither right or left hand plows. oy .3——lt is adapted to either two or fihree-},}fdrse’;.plmvs,‘ right ccardefbhand. ":0 c i TEec nn e e b i
6.—The depth, can, he regulated or the plow raised entirely ‘out of the ground without stopping the team.. ' - - 7.—lt will always hold the plow ‘at a uniform depth; when passing over eitner ridges or furrows. = w e T ~ B.—With- it you can’ turn a square corner without raising’ S Flow, - o 0 el LR e + 9.—Can’ be set stationery in finishing lands _W}'l'é_;n desired. | 10.—Can be used witha rigid lever for general use, and may be’ left loose and adjustable for yery 1'()11::;]1_ and stony land. © ~~ This Sulky has béen thoroughly tested and came off vietorious.at every field "Ei'ial»xvlleré exhibited the .past»‘sgason,' i ¢ e | FIELD ARITALS FOR 18¥4 . _ ':Filjs't Prémiuin at Towa State Fair, K_ébkuk.; ' ‘Fi‘x'sb rPremium ;at field trial, Springfield, Clark Co., Ohio." First Premium at Jamestown District Fair, Ohio. First Prérhium_;,afi ‘Winnebago' Co. Fair, Rockford, lls. ~ First Premium at Nebraka State Fair, ‘Omahi, and also at a large number of other fairs in different States. Ask for the Buckeye. ForSaleby = MipA 151 . Ligonier, Indiana. %g; : émfi,fim%&%&*wmmfiimfi L
@he Nafional Bannes.
VOL:HO. -
Cf i X 9 ; ¥ CITIZENS' BANK, - LIGONIEE, : INDIANA.. | N\ e e First-Class Notes Wanted. ¥ i : g ___..; ( : % STRAUS BROTHERS. | © M. M. RITTERBAND, Notary Public. . Ligonier, Ind., May 6, 1875.-6-26 . JAMES M. DENNY, Attorney and Counsellor at Law. ‘ * ~Office in the Court House, : ALI{[()N, oLI o sl INDY 818 - ) §. COVELXL,, ¥ Attorney-at-Law & Notary Public, . "Xemndallville, Endiana. Office in theiSeeley Block, vi*cst, side" Main Street. ; D. W. GREEN, .f“\ . : 3 Justiceof the Peace & Collection Ag't, i . Office—Second Story, Landon’s Brick Block, . & LIGONIEE, -. [NDIAANA. 6 T D.C.VANCAMP, | ATTORNEY AT LAW, ‘ . Ligonier, :: : Indiana. & Special dttention given to collectionsand conveyancing, and the writing of deeds, mortgages, and contracts.. Legal business promptly atténded to.. Office over Jucobs & Goldsmith’s Cash Store. 9-50 i M. G. ZIDNIMERMAN, s Attorney at Law & Notary Public, Office over Gerper”s Hardware, Cavin Street. : @ Ligonier, Indiana. .\ _ Jeuuary7. 1675.937, 6 i, E. ENISELY, B ATTORNEY AT LAW, LIGONIER, - - '-' INDIANA. . e Office on second floor of Landon’s Block. 7-2 : WML EB. )lc(?()._‘;“ELL.' Attorney at Law and Cir- .. cuit Prosecutor, . ©Office in- the Court Housge, Albion, Ind. All professional business promptly and satiefactorily attended to. . 9-39
) ALBIERT BANTA, Justice of the Peace & Conveyancer. : LIGONIER, INDIANA. ‘Special attention given to conveyancing and:collections. Deeds, Bouds and Mortgages drawn up, and all Tegal business attended to promptly and accurately, Ofiice over Straus & Meagher’s store, B s . . May 151873 15-8-3 Dl{. R. DEPPELLER, £ v ~ UROSCOPIC AND ECLECTIC PIIYSICI A N. Office over Chnninghunfls Drug Store, cast side of (Cavin Street, Lizounier, ludizum. ’ 10-2 J STURGIS, . ) o RITYSICEAN AND SURGEON, . v WAWAKA, IND. ;?nth night and day calls promptly attended to at 11 times. 10-3mé6 ) G, W. CARR, Physician and Surgeon, LIGONIERyp - - - - - -. IND.}. Willpromptlyattend all calls intrustedto hjs. i Oftice and residence on 4th Street. " P. W. CRIH“', i ’ Physician and Surgeon, © . LIGORIER, : INDIANA. X Office, fitst door north of Jacobs & Goldsmith’s Store, on Cavin street, where I may be found at all hourg, except when absent on professional business. ] Mayi2th, 1874, J..RE. TEAE, O DENTIST, (PR ooms over LK. Plke's Grocery, i'. SR (Corner of Main sind Mitchell Streets, (LY Y'Y Popposise the Post Ofice, Kendallwille, Ind. & All work warranted <8 RN Kendallville, May 1, 1874. . . M. A. MOYER, T (Suceessor to W. L. Andrews,) . SURGEON DENTIST, KENDALLVILLE. INDIANAN ‘T, IQUID Nitrous Oxide Gasadministeredfor the painless extraction of teeth. All work warranted. Examinations frce. g£@>Oflice, Second Story, Mitcliell Block. 8-14-1 y - .. A. GANTS, o Surgical and Mechanical Dentist, i L LI(I(XI\'IEB._ - -« INDIANA. . ) omo T Is prepared Ty L A - todoanything r Sl - intheirline. A e ot AR succesful pracSRR GIRIRER. No= tice of oxer 10 TSN !y;g:_zrs‘ Jjustifies wiow wsagmiemaa e him in sayiu gy §§S that be, can |1 S R giveentiresatI T SN y,: isfactionto all A M who may. bestow their patronage. -¥¥ Office ong doornorth of Kime’s, Cavin St. s e Kl
TEEGARDEN- HOUSE A { 9 ' . - Laporte, Indiana. ; VaW.LAXTELL, . - & '2 Proprietor. " Laporte, April 5, 1871. it BRICX KELLY HOUSE - KENDALLVILLE, INDIANA. 3 NE'\V COMMODIOUS THREE STORY BRICK Hotel, only ten rods trom the L. 8. & M. S. R.. R. Depot, and four squares from the G, R. R. R.— Only five minutes walk to any of the priucidpal businesshonsesof the city. Traveling men andstraners willfind this a first-class house. Fare 82 per gay. J. B. KELLY, Proprietor, Kend”Mville, Aug. 3.1870.-14 -
: PHILIPF A. C—ARR‘. g AUCTIONEER, Offers his services to the publicin general. Tetprs moderate. Orders may be left at tlie shoestore of P. Sisterhen.. % ' 4 Ligonier, Janunaty 8, 73-37 . | Y C.V.INKS, DEALERIN MONUMENTS, Vaults, Tombktones, AND BUILDING'STONES ! s LIGONIER, IND. . Aprill%, 1871,-50 - CONCORD & CATAWBA WINE, ¢ We sell Mr. L. SHEETS’ Wines. Pure — Nothing but the Juice of ’ . the Grape. A ] ; . SACK BROTHERS. Ligonier, July 8, 71,-tf . 5 e : ' B.R. SHEFFER, " House Painter & Grainer, 18 prepared to do all work in his liné in first-clags style and at reasonable rates. : GRAINING MADE A SPECIALTY, and executed in exact imitation of the natural wood. Examine our work. Shop on Mitchell St., rear of Baker’s tin-shop, Kendaflville, Ind. [6m6 e et et et e e e e e Winebrenner & Hoxworth, HOUEE, BIGN AND ORNAMENTAL : PAINTERS, - @rainers, Glaziers and Paper-Hangers., -~ Whitewashing, Ca]somininiand Decorating done to order. %Ve lhave purchased the right: to . use Crogs & Bastine’s 7 i Patent Transfer Graining Machine By which we are enabled to de far superior work than can be done by hand, it bein% a perfect imitation of the natural wood. Samples of the work can be seen at this office. Shop cerner.of Fourth and Cavin Bts., opposite Kerr’s Cabinet Shop. ¢ . Ligomier, -« - « « Indiana, ;
Banking House loe : O . SOL. MIER, ' Gonrad’s New Brick Block, LIGONIER, IND’NA, ; M'oney loaried on long and short time. 1 Notes discouuetgd at reasonable rates, ~Monies received on deposit and interest allowed on specified time,’ ; : : Exchange bought and Bold, and Foreign Drafts drawn on principal cities of Europe, Ygde MO THE FARMERS : YOU will please take notice that I am still en- : ,?ged in biying wheat, for which I pay the Mf jest market g) co. g et ‘ {&gn do not find me on the streel, call before selling, at my Banking Office; iy Conrad’s Brick . Block, el : .+ +BSOL, MIER. | Uigonier,lndiana, May 7th, 187¢.—1f e
~ LIGONIER, NOBLE COUNTY, INDIANA, THURSDAY, JULY 1, 1875.
- THE OHIO DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM. . The platform adopted by the Ohio Democracy.opposes interference with any of the constitutional powers re‘served by the States, guarantees protection to all citizens without regard to race, color or previous condition of servitude. Favors one term-for Presidential services at a salary of $25,000 a year; economy in every department of the Government, Fe(eral, States or local ; the remnant of public lands to be reserved for actual settlers who* will cultivate the same, be they native or foreign born citizens; that the volume of curreney be made and kept equal to'the wants of trade; holding that legal tender can be made par with gold by promoiing the industries of the people and not by destroying them. Wants the National banks’ circulation retired. and legal ténders issued in theix place; that one-half of the eustoms-ought to be paid in legal tenders ;—favors free banks and a paper currenéy issued upon the faith of the general government; a tariff for revenue only;a complete separation of church and State—absolute freedom of,opinion,'purely secular education at the expense of the tax-payers, and no division of the school fund, or’ any portions of it; ‘denounces the Republican’ platform as an insult to the intelligence of the people of Ohio, and a base appeal to the secular prejudices; opposes all interference with social habits or customs, not in themselves criminal. It arraigns theé leaders of} the Ropubliczm party for mismanagement and extravagance or waste of the people’s money, the squandering of public lands -and general incompetence and corruption in office.« Cordially invites all men, without regard to. party, to co-operate in expelling' them: from power. . In short, wants the Governmaént administered as it wag in the purer days of the Republic. : As stated last week, the platform is a commendable one in all things except so far as it commits the Ohio Democrats to the nonsensicfia} and pernicious theory of the inflationists.— The resolutiolis upon the currency question are evidently a sort of compromise arrangement. There arve, to use the language of another, a great many people in the State of Ohio and elsewhere who would be well satisfied with gold dollars who yet have ‘a lurking conviction that by one more adventure into that blissful period of expansion to be ushered in by “more greenbacks” they will reap the haryost, IPny off their debts, zuyl be ready against the day of contraction. . They are still fiill “of the notion that tlie nOte the ‘government are- in themslves a species of wealth that can be created and diffused, and re‘main unpaid without detriment tothe public credit and without loss to the people forced to make their exchanges with such an inferior currency. It is ;fl'llitless to struggle against these theories, which are confined té no party: and to no country. They are only fo be met and expelled fromthe minds of men Ly years of sufferance and experiment; The hard money men have gained a point or two, on the resoiutions of last year, and- have shown wisdom in abstaining from a dogmatic'assertion of their views. When the national convention of the party is assembled it will be time enough to insist upon the definite disposition of this. issue apon the basis where the Democracy have heretofore stood and eorquered. £y
THe new statute of Stonewall .fzxckson, presented by admiring Englishmen to the State of Virginia, is to be brought free of charge to Norfolk. It will arrive in September, and be formally unyeiled and inaugurated at Richmond &t the time of the State agricultural fair in Novembér. The site selected for the statute. is on the north side of the eapitol. =
~IN Prussia, a contemporary informs wus, the State ‘supports the priesthood of all .denominations; but the Upper House of the Diet has pass: ed the law withdrawing State grants to the Catholic clergy.. The church is not allowed to pay its clergy and the State will not. . This restriction of the high Diet will put the poor-pi‘iests upon very low diet.
It is said to be two thousand years since men and women began to drink beer. /Eschylus and Sophocles found inspiration in it four hundred years before the Christian era, and called it wine of barley. A custom that has survived so long bids fair to continue. The true way to break it up is to coin a better drink as cheaply got.
Tne republican newspapers which are 'mean enough to aseribe the brief release of Tweed to pdlitical considerationsiare few; but they show a trustful reliance on the stupidity of their readers which stops little of sublimity.
" THERE were seventy-six deaths and fifty-three births in the city. of Washington last week. The death rate is increas‘ed" by the rapid decimation of the negroes upon-whom city life and dissipation bear heavily. :
. THEY managed tp get along with the Centennial celebration at Bunker Hill without the assistance of the President or any of his cabinet.
Blifkins was down ‘in Chicago the other day, when he received a letter from his young wife saying; “on this lovely spring morning a bird is singing in my heart;” and old Blif. just looked wild a minute and then took a fieight train for home, muttering to himself: “Them’s Beecher’s sentiments, old man, keep your eye peeled.”
At the rate passengers have been leaving New York for Europe since the season- for summer.travel began, it is estimated that 70,000 Americans will take their summer vacations abroad. Estimating the average expenses ' of each while abroad at $4OO, there will be ieft by our countrymen in foreign lands, this season, $28,000, 000,—Fwxchange, b o 4 SR A S P
AR Je. i L o * | DUBUQUE, IOWA: ORSERVATIONS OF. NOBLE rO. e, O ADY lOHRISTS Glowing Panegyrics Upon the Grands i eur of Western Scenery. : LEfTRE RO.oRE. 2/ ~ DuBuvQUECITY, la., June 21,%5. M. Eprror:—Thursday morning our party stepped aboard the Western Express in Qimé to reach Chicago just as the beauties of city morning were developing, and amid’ the hum and buzz we took a cab to Wall Street Depot, rechecked our: baggage and went on our way: rejoicing. The first place at which I really caught inspiration was at Elgin, 111, the paradise of ‘time-pieces, the city of watches. It is built upon the sloping banks of the Fox river, and #he multitude of church spires and. the hum of machinery bespeaks it a model eity.— We passed otlier gems upon the bosom of mother earth, but of all the cities East or West, I believe Elgin is the Dest. St & The conductor now calls out Belvedire, where we have stop-off checks allowing us one week to visit kindred, friends on the Highland Farm of R. Ingall. One week later we started for Dubuque, Towa.. We crossed the Rock ‘river at Rockford, a beauntiful city surroundéd by ‘broad prairies and rggks. At Freeport we took the liehtning express, and here I put a copy of the Christian at Work in my pocket, as a sorf of life preserver inm crossing: the river,—for things began to look dubious to one [()xlg accustoms ed to the level country in Noble county. We, were ‘now, dashing on at ‘a furious ‘rate by spinning groumnd, waltzing trees, and dancing telegraph poles. The remainder of the journey that day seemed a delightful dream’ of enchanted scenery. Here I made a wish and regret .that it never will come to pass. It is this, that all my.dear friends at home could see what I have:seen, and hear what' I have heard, and feel what I felt, when 1 saw the hand-writing of deity upon the rock above me. “We now passed through flxe long, dark tunnel at Dunlieth and crossed th}a:;\{ississippi on an iron bridge one mile lo{ng, which, I was told, cost :SS“,HUQ.,' Near sunset, we took o buss:to 759 Locust Street, to the residence of my brother, B. M. Richmond, wlere a’ hearty welcome and s%l‘xper of strzfivl_)erfi‘es' and ,cr'emn' awaited us. We found Gov. Hempstead, his fathér-in-law, still genial and pleasant in old age, reading constantly all the dailies andl weeklies; he has also a large library of .'l‘llQst in= {eresting and valuable works, . pe s Mgs. B. DODGE. LETTER NO. 2. ' fil']"»l,‘(gl']!;,»li\., June 25.—My letter this week will only take in the passing events of two days—a gala day and the Lord’s day. And what.a striking contrast. ])ubuqu‘e, the key-stone-city of the West, has a population of twens: ty-six thousand, of whom one-third are Germans, and this week they celebrate the great Sr.:h’u%i‘zen_/"ast (shobting festival), and the weatlier, so far, favors the sharp-shooters. The procession is one mi'e in length and escorted by the Germania Band, with delpgates. and lay members from the town, dmid the roar of the cannon. -To-might is
the great concert at Turner’s Hall The prizes for the occasion amount to
the handsome sum of three thousand dollars. - The entrance arch of evergreens bears the inscription, “Schuetzenfest Park. No.-of Targets, 1200.” . Brother and family drove with us to the scenes, but the spirited horses soon became restless at the firing: and we drove on to Glenwood Cemetery, to Dubuque Driving Park, then to Kelley’s Bluffs. Up .there, between the earth and heaven, we looked down uporn the magnificent city of brick, one hundred and fifty feet below us, and over the varied scenery of its beautiful surroundings. There are thousands of broad acres stretched out on
the Mississippi river without habitations. ITere I see immense rafis of lumber and shingles tugged along by Doats. . :
Kelly’s Bluff is named after Kelly,
the lermit. llis cave remains here yet. He was found dead among heaps of gold. The Bluffs are full of mineral oar, and men in their ambition to get it often spend whole' vears in dig-. ging and get nothing. Our guide today interviewed a muddy min‘ef as he came-up from sixty feet under ground. lle wearily replied, “Not yet-to my’ treasure found.” From this point we see throngs of people on the levee and nice boats coming in and going out of port, like white swans upon the bosom of the waters. Here we look across to the evergreen shore into Missouri, Illinois and Towa. . : 1 “Tast night we were all startled from our sleep by the loudest crash of thunder I ever heard, and this morning's Herald says three balls of fire fell on' Main -street, setting fire to a large brick /buildipg.. Immedi-q,tel;xg, the fire bells commenced ringing and’ soon the flames were subdued. No one was hurt, except a policeman who was knoeked down by the shock. i "THE LORD'S DAY. This is a day of interest to me. In the morning we attended Rev. Ostrander’s (Second Presbyterian) church The pastor is a divine tragedian, His text was, “And there shall be no sea.” In the afternoon there was a children’s meeting at the Universalist’ Church.. .Baskets of bopquets“‘ hung from gas jets, while the altar was imbedded in floral decorations, the center being a device attribiting the christian character. These offerings of the children were worthy of applause, while the organ made the arches ring. At 5 o'clock we wended our way to St. Raphael’s Cathedral, to the vespers. Here the ceromonies were grand, apparently devout, and the mue o e e
sic, the chants and responses -were void of eriticism. The Sisters of the Holy Creoss were all kneeling before the altar, while a statue of the Virgin Mary stood out in bas-relief from the wall. The Rev. Father Herberg, a member of the Order of the Precious Blood of Jesus, led the service.. On Main street at the First Methodist Church Rev. Dr. Rhea, it is said, poured out the vials of his wrath against Masons and Odd Fellows. lere I forbear to make comments. i Thug, ended, as we thought, 4 full sacred joy. But we were happily disappointed, for at 8 o’clock’ we heard melodious voices break forth,:with the aid of harp -or organ, and we heard the words, “Come to Jesus just now.” The windows being open, I looked and, behold, a cloud of witnesses arose and, clapping their blaék hands, resg)gndFd, “Come to Jesus just now.” I thought of Gabriel and bis trump. °I thought of the confusion of tongues at Babel’s tower. My heart palpitated, and I said, softly: *“Heaven bless the sable sons and daughters of Afrios.” ; 1 almost forgot to tell you of a church up on a bluff. Its foundation is upon a rock and it was built, no doubt, to verify the promise that where two or threg are gathered together there He would be. . Its white spire- reaches heavenward, aand the Ge“'rman'inscripjtion on the door reads, “Swedenborgjam? . ! :
- This morning dawned from heaven in all its glory. The-Schuetzenfesters are out again and everything is charming. . They say the Germans will hold another festival at the National Centennial next year, at the greatj{‘fnérican celebration, in the eity of Phila-. delphia. Then the old eagle will be one hundred years old. £ e ' Mgs. D, DoDGE. 3 ‘.—‘-’—._'_“"Tf‘, 3 ¢ SOUTH BEND IN HERQLORM. DEDICATION OF MASONIC HALL Grand Demonstration of the Masonic o 5 : Fraternity.:: 1+ . :Thursday of last week was a great day for South Bend: The Elkhart Observer says: The city was crowded with visitors. The morning dawned auspiciously, but a heavy rain commenced falling just.as -the procession took up'its linefof march, The display was a very creditable one, there having been several thousand Masons in line. The Knight Templars turned out in strong force, delegations bheing present from Niles, Kendallville, Plymouth, Warsaw, Laporte, Sturgis and Valparaiso, ‘besides the South Bend Commandery, which is very large.— The Sir Knights formed the great -attraction of the celebration, lending particular interest thereto by their showy uniforms, splendid marching and rapid evolutions.- Chapters and Blue l.odges were ‘present from all the neighboring cities, towns and villages, Elkhart being more largely represented than any other place:. There were numerous bands present from abroad, chief among which was the Silver Cornet Band of Elkhart, which received its full meed of praise; and. the boys deserved it. They played well and showed to advantage in their tasty uniforms. The procession having been interrupted by the storm necessitated a change of programme.— The new hall therefore was dedicated in the afternoon instead of at’ nighg, and the oration was delivered-at night in one of the public halls. It was very fine, as was alsothe singing of the glee club. - South Bend ought to be proud of her glee club, and the Masons ought to be proud of their Grand zPljelute.— The new hall is a magnificent affair, which every Mason ought to resolve to visit at the earliest. oppoy'tilnity.e The citizens of South Bend did every thing in their power to render the cel-. ebm%i’on'a success. The fire department paraded; making a good impfés‘ sion on the visitors, while the water works’ display capped the elimax, thirteen streams of water being thrown «t one time. Verily it- was good to have been there. . e e
: Lost Gow by Shiminy! - As a‘rule there isn’t a better class of people in the world to deal with than the Germans, but occasionally you will find one whose ideas concerning certain business transactions are amusingly peculiar’ Forinstance: A German subscriber to the Journal recently. called to advertise a lost cow? and according to the long established custom of this well-regulated printshop we immediately wrote up the notice and figured up the cost of pubHeation, o 0 L ¢Vat ishr dat?’ asked our friend, placing thé butt end of his whip on our little sum of multiplication. ~ - We informed. him that it would cost him so much for advertising his lost cow three weeks. - P - 4You*make me pay for dat?” - ~ “%Certainly; we always take pay for advertising.” e ’ “You takes pay, eh? Vel, dat is von tam ! shvindle. ~ I schribe mit dat Shournal papers dese tree years und now you sharge me yoost for dot-little: advertise of mine gow.” i " *But we—" ; e 2%You yoost shtop mine. Shournal papers.” - e : “But you—" : : “You shtop mine Shournal papers, und I got some more in Daytraw, by shiminy, und you gome leetle end dat horn oud.” e ' “But, see here, my friend—" - “I go right away und dond-got sheuted mit you, by krashus. Tink you got some sleep mit a veasel, dond you? Sharge me yoost for advertise von gow! . It-vas better uv you dend got me mad ven I gome here, und I schribe mit dat Shournal more as tree year, but you make’me mad und you shtop mine papers before I got it next dime. Dat ish vat man Lam kindl uv, by shiminy!” wogn We tried to explain; we tried in vain; we lost him and a three weeks advertisenient of a “lost gow, by shiminy |”"—Michigan Journal. .
A Nebraska girl never hollers when a grasshopper begins to hop around in the wrong direction. She only leans up against a hitchinq post, and taking him off her knee she’ll throw him into the street and walk on saying: “That ain't nothing for you to chaw, Imister hoppergrass,” . L
~ Economy of the Honey Bee. E [Continued from last week.] .~ = Behold the little bustling bee, - Soaring aloft in greatest glee; | - Improving every precious Hour * . * ‘ .In gathering stores frpm flower to .flo}ver. . ~ Now, itis well known that there are three kinds of bees in a colony, viz.: the Queen, the qunes and the Work- | ing bees.. But their physiology and great phenomena are not so well known, not having been studied by the masses of bee-keepers, who-seem - to be almost entirely ignorant 6f these ‘peculiar and interesting points, for it’ is quite amusing to hear old and in some respects experienced men say that the worker bees are neither male nor female, but of neuter gender ;- that’ the queen lays a certaii number of | eggs, which they call a laying, as per hens; that this one laying produces a swarm of bees, and so on through her life; and, again, that the drones are mere z}tlisance, not of any use. Now, '{especting the queen, it is well kn(’),w.'n, 'hat she flies out'and meets the drone, ‘within three weeks of her birth, and. becomes impregnated on the wing, high up in the air;° that they come down together, the drone perishing, | but the queen making her way s'i~ntqfth‘e.' hive, being fecundated for life. . 1t ig known that she lays worker eggs and those alone through her life, the-av-erage of which is about four' years, and that if, on the other hand, the queen fails to becomq i)npl'egpat_efl, that is to meet the drone within three weeks after her birth from the iegg-,_ she remains a virgin. queen during her life but lays eggs n‘Otwithst;mding, ‘which, however, produce only di'pj‘)GS, .gonsequen_tly she is worthless, .= . - . Now; respecting the process of laying eggs by the q»ueen,‘aml the various phenomena connected with this process, as described by various autliors . in different countries, of which I shall : name only two or three, viz.: . Mr. L. L. Langstroth, of Boston, Mass., & highly ‘educated gentleman, and who is well known!in the United States as: an appiarian, or bee keepes, and, by the. way, the inventor of the first'movable’ frame hive in America; Messrs.Dziertzon,_and ITuber, classically (’(111"(3_‘1\(26(1 (}ermg’in gentlemen, who have devoted ‘much of their lives to the study of the history, anatomy, physiology and phenomena of the honey bee; thus not. only of the queen, but of the’ drone and the worker, in their glass Hives and with their microscopes, are féu;ids to agree in, their observations as well as Cooper and Swammerdan,’ who. flourished about the middle of the: seventeenth century, and who were highly celebrated physicians, surgeons ; and anatomists and spent a great deal of labor and pains in the ' anatomical: examination of the threekinds of bees named above, and thereby were enabled to and did demonstrate to the effect that the‘queen bee‘waßs feminine. whose province it was to lay the eggs and to govern tlie colony, and there~ fore called her the mother bee. Thatthe drone was the male bee, and therefore the father bee. That the \&'o;‘kéf~ ‘bees were females not fully developed,. whose province ‘it is’ to do all the labor, ‘guard and protect the queen, etci,’ Now, these. celébrated authors, as well as others, for-instance, Arist_(f)@lé;' Caulumela, Virgil and Vato, all who flourished before Christ’s time, .all agree, we-say, in respect to the following, as well as a thouszfind ot_her"ph-ef nomena, to instance the queen’s prq‘cess of laying reggs: that she sticks. her head into the cells, as"they suppose, to' examine the condition-of the cells; that she then curves her body rouhd-and drops in an egg, and éQmétimes two or three, or more, and so on: with every consecutive cell; and that after ‘she has thus passed over ohe side of the comb she slips over to the other side and is found to lay the same. amount quite exactly opposite to those on the first side, so as tonmaintain an equilibrium—a proper balance, as it were. That she is attended by her ‘train, or body guard, who examine each cell and devour all the superfluous eggs, leaving but one in each cell, which is furnished with a small amount of fluid, called larve. Then about from the third to the: fourth day a small white worm isfleVélbped,@:i the larve state or condition of the bee; thence the pupa, and the erysalis; and lastly, the fully developed bee. But when the brood or young bees are in: the erysalis or third state, the workers furnish them with stores as’ sustenance a few days. They then cap over’ the cells with a compound substance composed of wax and: pollen, whieh, placed under the microscope, is found to be full of very fine holes, evidently | designed to furnish airto the brood:. And it is to be observed that these caps are a little rounding, orconvex, in order, as is supposed, to yield themore readily to the ‘pressure of the brood within. = ° : s iR
We have already stated that it is the province. of the working lgées*;to.! perform all the labor. consequetly the building of the comb is their tirst duty, preparatory to the gathering ‘of stores. - Now, it is to be remembered that as there are three kinds ot bees in‘the hive, there are also three ‘different kinds and sizes of cells; Whiely are thus adapted to the several kinds. of bees. . The worker cells are the smallest, but of a uniform size; the drone cells still larger, the queen cells the largest and deepest, all' be¢ing of a uniform but peculiar shipe, viz.: that of a hexagon, being six-sided: And here we are most favorably impresseds with the idea.of a clear manifestation of the divine wisdom and economy of God in the instinctive genius ‘and: mechanism of these little animals.: The combs and cells are composed of a substance secreted in the bodies of the bees, cilled the fat of the bee, which-exudes from their bodiés in the form of small scales, and which may often be seen lying scattered over the bottom of the live. ' Thus we: notice one of many of the great errors embraced by, the masses of the people not well” versed in apiachlture, who suppose it to be the wax gathéred by the bees; whereas, there are only three substances. g‘athex‘,ed Dby the bees, viz.? propolis, pollen and the sacchatine matter or sweet juices of the various flowers. ~ More on these interesting ‘points in my next. ~ G.B. RocEßrs, e e e e s
A NQLIO; -
Aoch i o Mpehine Musie. An Electrical Machine. that . Reads . Wotes and Plays an Organ with Two - Hundred - Fingers—But it Isn't. a “Hand Orgaiy,” % 7 T R /.The Philadelphia correspondent: of the Neéw York Z7ibune writes that the ‘acme, of machineé music_appears to ‘have been attained inan ingenious invention . just :perfected by : Messrs. S-~hmoele; of Philadelphia, which was exhibited on a récént-evening in.Hoxtieultural “Hall, to a few invited ‘guests. - The apparatus reads notes and playsupon an organ with absolute “et)_rre%ness of time —and -touch, the jonly: dssistance given it by the operator .pgge;-td‘feed in the end of a roll of mWsic'and start the machinery in motion. - Organs have been played by electricity. before,” but/ the only part performed: by ‘the ‘electric fluid has béen to transmit the -power . from a distant bank of ' keys to-open the valves of the instrument. - Such an. electric -organ has been exhibited. in London for some time past. In the ‘Schmoele. -instrument -the electrie current is endued with a seeming intelligenice; and distinguishes the notes in theisame way that ‘a blind man does—Dby feeling; . Marvelous as: this appears -at-first thought; it is. simple enough. - The scoreis written on a long roll of paper by cutting holes through it in 'the form of squares or parallelograms. - The reading instrument,- which is about as large as a sewihg ‘machine, is provided with a multitude.of small brass {ingers, each of whieh :ig connedted by wire with the pive of the organ.whiclr it opeiGe 7 OHE BOLL OF MUSIC: 7, .0 . is' fedin- over:a biass tube. 'When the fingers rest on the ;paper no electric carrent is transmitted, bLecause the paper is a non-conduetor; but .when they fall into the holes cut it they, touch the brass below, the current. is transmitted, and the sound produced. - The length of the note is governed by thelength of the slit in ‘the ‘paper.- | Arnoiseléss bellows-ma-chiney run by wind conducted through a pipe from the' organ, works the feeding apparatus: Fo aid’in producingorchestral effécts. drums, cymballs, bells, ete., are added to the ordinary pipe organ, angd operated by electrieity ‘in the-sameé manmner as the pipes.. A ‘greatly increased ‘volume of - sound and 'S%uéh ‘richer harmonic combinas tionsiean:be made. by this instrument than 4t is possible for -a sifigle per‘fornier to produce mphn an organ, in consequence of the fact that the performer has only- his tefgfingers, while the electrical muachine “Has 200, and can strike as many notesat: once as desired. “All the notes on the organ thiat ean be combined into:a-chord cau be brought out together, - The overtures to #Semiramide” and: William Tell? were, performed that evening with:pleasing effect.” -As the reading instrument is mechanically accurate; and the score catrectly wiitten, there ‘were of coursenofalsenotes. - It was ‘obviously macline musie, however, ‘but machine music of the higliest order, and might readily lrave been mistaken for the performance of a well‘drilled but rather spiritless orchestra. ‘The.-inventors:-hope sodi o, cupply Aheik device to-a'pranos sao o
© 0-A Singular Disease. o - Petsons living -in the “southwest portion. of towh were. considerably: mortified all day yesterday by the pres-. ence; ina little grove in that neighborhood, of Miss Minerva : White, a lady of abofit 18 summers, who is; without & doubt, the victim of that dreadful disease, nymphomunia. “Tler presence’ wias mot so much of an an‘noyanesé as the attraction .to herside of a number of lecherous young men, lost to all sense of honor,;decency and shame, who thought to take advan“tage of her weakness. kt will be re‘membered by, many: citizeus of ‘this ‘place -that about twe years ago the. first symptotus of her disease develop- . ed. At that -time she wouald spend days and nightssin® wandering abont in allimited spaee with .noappavent purpose in view, énly vacantly watch“ing and ‘waiting, refusing 'to be counseled or aceept élxelter ‘and-protection. from: friends.” At that time 1o one: -seemed to know the nature:of her disease, ‘some.-contending -that she was insane, others that she had.given herselfover to the lusts of the flesh, and. ‘renounced friefids . and:society thut she ‘might ,I‘év%siu* ‘wickedness.| By, the intervention of friends and careful freatment she recovered from her unhappy eo-ndi‘gon,fl and nothing' to -excite” euriosityor suspicion has occurred in her cbnduet until the present. On Thursday evening she visited the circusrunatténded; and it is possible that sonre ‘misereant may have -excited that passion within her over which she has no.control, and brought on a relapse of her former morbid and uncontrollable sexual desires, - At all .events she was found at the place desJignated at a very. early hour vesterday morning, surrowided by young men, who were attempting tolure her into a ‘more secluded and tess frequent spot; ‘but she refused to go. - She had promised to meet some person there, aind would not leave the spot until he appeared. - The neighbors of that neigh-, ‘borhood complained tothe authorities,’ who-took ‘herin charge, and are proh--ably earing for and shielding her from the annoyance *of bad ‘men and boys. She is an-unfortunate creature who should find a homein some institution where her mental and physieal ailments ‘would be properly treated.— Rochester (Ind.) Sentinel " .- - . i z -__;_.‘_a._‘"4?2_'_'__s:-,,_-‘,‘, P ; | N “Eating Pork. . +ln' the Rochester Spy:is an argu‘ment.against the use o{‘_ pork for food becanse of the filthy character and ‘habits of the hog, in which the writer says: “Now-observe closely his fure leg. You willisee dn wpen 'Sore orissue a few inches above. his foot, on. the inne:gsidg;»g.nd Will you say it is | a mere -acci %ta;l‘ ~abrasion? . You will. find; the*gamé on the other’ log. It was a wigé and wonderful provision of natureg But what are tliey 2 ‘Grasp the lel higher up, and press downward, agd yeud will find a muss of corruption pouringout.” Thatopening is the outlet of the scrofulous'sore, and” hence tlfe -offensive, scrofulous matter which @ischages from it. Should you fill a syringe with some colored fluid, and drive the contents into this ‘same opening;you will be able to trace all through the body-little pipes com‘municating with it. , Sometimes these’ outlets get closed u I’{ss& aecumulation | of external filth. Thentheserofulous ichorous matter ceases to flow, and the ‘animal quickly sickens and dies; unless the owner Lecomes anxious about his | palatable morsel of ham, and opens’ wirew, the feculént: fountain, and allows the poisorn sgeacgyiié.ff-»f=eai, similar, seabliy spot is- seen upon cach leg of ‘every horge, fih-éflsh:mbflhimssrdmfg’ :.._sr.;dimfanéim—z@n@‘-:pmgamstmw: ‘all.. Some have supposed the scub toDbe the relic of such far vemote ancestral toe Wfitmfigg‘fly by long disuse in recent. ‘ages through a change of “of such an outlet of offensive matter: ;fiw%“@‘ 8. otitiroly, view. and. saemi Worth: Hotie ”‘fmlfl“, ST ‘»i*@fi%&%*mvifi%‘é}w&@%%{ oel L bRt A (e S
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< . Religious Intolerance. _ _,[;From‘tl}e Petu Sentinel.]® - o ~_Somio time-ago, we mentioned t{w signs of the times, which indicated another know nothing crusade in the. spolitical world. Those indieations are still growing and it ds very evident that the spirit of religious intotérance s sought to be again evoked; and fopm ‘a prominent feature /in the political _qumpa(i‘gn'-of 1876. The warfareis to ‘be made upon the whole foreign population; but particularly ‘upon ,timle', ‘Cathelic Church, which is principally -composed of foreigriers and itis hoped that; by arousing the prejudices of the protestant denominatiofis againstthat Jorganization; a heavy vote will be sé‘cured tq uphold the republican party, ‘whether it should- be under the leadership of Grant; or any of the other aspirants for Presidential honors} who are seéeking to supersede him. : ~ The founders of our republic gudrded, with the most jealous care, against all interference with religious opinions, institutions, sects or creeds. Not a word was admitted into the constitution which would give rise to the‘ological wrangings or disputations.’— 'The free exercise of religious opinions, was rguaranteed 'to -all and an_ ‘open field ‘given to every person,sect ‘or creed, to worship God, according to the dictates of conscience., Under 'those liberal provisions the Catholic ‘Church has- grown up, side by [side, with the othér denominations.and has obtained a healthy deévelopmerit and . an independent position among 11%16 ecclesiastical 'organizations of the country. s[’All the{apowei‘ “or influence it ‘possesses, has been obtained, indépendent of government influence, or’ government aid. To the perfect freedom guaranteed to it by the constitu‘tign of this;government, it is indebted, for its presperity and growth., It has uslged forno discriminations, between, sect. or creed, but one open. field t work in, where if could stand or f»al(i upon “‘its own amerits. ‘So far as theconstitution is cencerned, this has’ been guaranteed to it; but in the practical operations of. our educational 'system, it has Deen denied an equgl’ c’{mncc. Our school books, where the rising generation obtain their first impressions, are highly anti-Catholic. They are largely interspersed with articles, reflecting severely upon Catholicism,; This has induced that dénomination to demand=#-division of the school fund, that they™may have ‘schools of their own, free from this influence, and thus obtain an equal ‘thance with other denominations for ‘the propagation: of their doctrines..— This cannot be consldered as™ unfair. The school books, which are used, are cgompiled under anti-Catholic influ“ences. In them “Romanism” or *“pas pacy,” as it is usually termed, is frequently held up in- a very dark light, and yet the children of Catholids are ‘required toread and study suchi books, “and in that way principles: are instilled into them wholly at . variance: with the doctrines of 'the church, un“der whose influence they were born “and raised. - Under these ciltcu‘vms_tz! es, it is not strange that (Gathol should not wish to bring fixeir’ children under such influences. If the spirit of the constitution cannot be carried out, and the rising generation “allowed to carry out the principles of their home teachings, it is but! right that the meneypaid in by'their parents, for school plrposes, should not be used to instill déctrines into them, inimjcal to the faith they are taught at home. Nothing short of this will affprd the free exercise of that ré{igious opinion’ that we are wont to bovast of so much about, - Lo 4 K X ————““___...’,».'.-‘ = 3
[s The Whisky Law..: i ~ TFor more than ‘twenty years there: has been a continued effort to prevent the sale of intoxicating liquers as a beverage, and for twenty years the effort has failed. Somefimes the law . has' been rigid, and at other times it has been easy. But' no one i'et has produced the desired effect. The battle has been a vigoroug one, and never .ends. 'The enemies of ‘the traffic are determined it shall . go down; whilst: its friends are standing by it with a détermination that is worthy of a better cause. Thereis about the, same amouiit of liguors drank whether there is any law or not. From about the first of March to June, according té the dgcisions.and opinions of the knowing - ones there has been ne liquor law;and ; it is:a fact that can not be denied, that the use of ardent spirits’ has not in-. ‘ereased. . During that;time the . num- ' ‘ber of drunken men on the.streets hisy not increased. Rows and difliculties growing out of the use of whisky ‘are:. just as few as they were when the law of old Bill Baxter was the pride of the prohibitionists. If aftér a trial of three months without a law, and: the abusé of the traffic does not increase in the least,"why should we spend go much money and time to.accomplish.a thing that will not.do the least of good? Ten days aégo‘ there was . not -a licensed saloon in: the towA of, Lebanon, but-whisky was sold on gl-" most every corner. - Now eight doors are opened by tlie sanetion of law, and you canmot see the slightest difference L in the effect, and we verily believe " that if eight more were opened, . that . the result would be the same. #bout' so_many men drink whisky, af v""they will drink ‘it whether there is one saloon ‘ot _a dozen and-they drink about’ 'so much, and if*fthere was no saloon, they would go to drug houses'and get it there. They will have it, they will use it, and there'is no statute that can j.pne’verrxr_g it, and when & drunkard is < reclaimted, it is' not by the force of law, it-7is by an appeal made to the noble elements: of his nature. You “may lead a man awdy from the saloon, “but’ you cannot drive” himfrom’ the «dram’ shop. The 'present law is the. most sensible vne thz}t, was ever madein our State. The' law forces the dealer. to give a part of his ill-govten gain for the public jgood, partly ‘th ed= _ucate the children, and partly for gefleral fmiflic use. It he mak'(fs any or.phans by, his business, he is forced to help educate them, and that is £far het- o “ter tlian any other law that was ever on’ Indiana’s statute book.—ZLebanop ' - Bionger, - 1y L el i R Ol Dible. e o Mre NGB, {)i‘yex‘, of Milford t(\)Wfl*:_‘?‘:v ship, has left his-old Bible' at the- - ofiice for exhibition, awhile, e w:;s,prob%bly mistaken -as to the date of its é)n lication, 'The title pageé is gone, and its ‘age c&nn’bibe-’ exactly - ‘determined: It is printed in German, | {g- %fix&igflm&%ev’é fl ti:a:inslat‘aim:ge ‘besides the Bible record proper cons falug short. istories of seven%ia; nuished dermansy bringing p such “historie records to ifl%vaéx b the book was published shortly after . this date, probably abou 1650, md I 8 wné@i;& 1y over 200 ye * tc&“mw Je liad evitr at one {iime, heavy brass. clasps.—Tite: Crange Standard. s g v D T TS e A Philadelphia man has invented & . machine for the ma ety sic. Ttis very questionable whethet R *l%fi’%@" e
