The National Banner, Volume 9, Number 46, Ligonier, Noble County, 11 March 1875 — Page 4

TRICHINA SPIRALIS, - Synepsis of a Lecture by Thad. M. ' Stevens Before the Microscopic - - Asseciation of Indianapolis. - 'The trichina' spiralis is found in - hogs, rats, horses, oxen, sheep, rabbits . and guinea pigs, but seldom in any of those named except hogs and rats. It g;‘firit ‘mentioned by Tridenna in - 1882, described and named by Omer in . 1835. Itis found in the mature and immature state, non-sexual in the lat- . ter and bi-sexual in the former. -It is one-thirtieth of an inch in length and one-seven hundreth of an inch in width when mature; body round and -..piloform'with sharp anterior extremity: -It is taken into the stomach by injecting the flesh containing the miniature encysted animals thus rapidly developed, the cyst being destroyed by the.gastrie seeretion, so that within twenty-four hours or. sooner, the: animal arrives at its sexual or mature ‘stage. In two tofour days the female contains from one to five hundred ova that develope into embryo, and pass l(;{ vermicular action through the walls. the stomach and the various tissues: . until the muscles are reached. Here thg _congregate in vast numbers, feading for a while upon the tissues, - and finally imbedding themselves between the fibers and becoming encased . im a eovering called a cyst. This may bedome in course of time calcified by .- thel,despositions of lime salts. In . this condition the animal does not - seem to produce-any disturbance, and _may -remain for years in a dormant condition. - While. the animals are - wandering through the body certain symptoms consequent uponthe injury and - irritation produced by them are noticed. The symptoms are sometimes ‘mistaken for manifestations of rheumatism; typhoid, etc. So that " unless the mind is directed to the trichina, we may name, and treat the trouble as something else. - Indeed we. . have no doubt’a large number of cases - supposed to be rheumatism with fever, or Tow form of fever, with accompanying neuralgia pains, etc., are indeed cases of trichinosis. - The duration of the disease from the first appearance of symptoms to the time of déath or commencing recovery of the patient varies from two to.six Weeks, chronic - cases extending over several months, ' although ° death after the seventh month is rare. The proportion of fa- _ tal cases is about:3o per cent. The treatment, to be effectual as a preventive, must commence before the animal has made its' way through .the walls of the stomach. Evacuation by emetics and cathartics, afterwards -~ carbolic or fieric acid, are perhaps the best antidotes to rely upon to destroy -the trichina. = After they have enter-: od the tissue of the body nothing will ~ reach them, and our attention is directed to supporting the strength and _allaying -irritation, by good food, qui‘nine and anodynes. It has been computed that one ‘in every fifty hogs ‘contain, these animals. Several in- - stances in Indianapolis and numeérous -instances from different parts of the State have come to our knowledge.— Dr. Neimbord, of Princeton, Dr. Fulton, of Aurora, and others in the = northern 'part of the State, have sent: us specimens of pork swarming with trichina, which have -produced this . disease, - Trichinosis israther frequent among ~ Germans from the habit of eating sausage smoked, and pork in other . -forms, without cooking; for the trichina is very tenacious of life, it requiring a heat of 212 degrees twenty or thirty minutes to render them harmless. The meat must be subjected. to . this degree of heat before it is safe to ~use. ‘'Wherever the habit prevails of eating undone meat the same disease is ‘liable to arise. My conclusions are: \uiou S , First. No pork should be sold or _ bought nnless it has been properly ex- - amined, microscope being relied upon +. as atest. This should be provided for by law. . T . Seeond. Whenever, from the.symptoms or other reasons, we suspect trichinosis, a portion of a muscle from . the person suffering should be submitted to the same test—the microstope —this being the only sure way of deciding, s , . Third. In using pork, the object . should, be to have it well cooked, ~every portion-of it being subjected to the degree and for the time above mentioned. - - ; ' Fourth. My final advice is, “use none.” - .. = : g

Old-Fashioned Winters. : The New Haven Palladium has been searching “history for a colder winter than the present, and selects 1841 as a specimen, In that year the snow, which covered the whole country as early as the 13th of November, was still found the next April covering the fences. In January a tent ‘was maintained on Charles river, Boston, for 'the entertainment of travelers. From Feb. 22, George Washington’s. birthday, until March 6, the people -crossed the sound on the ice every day from Stratford, Conn., to Long ‘lsland, a distance of . tllére‘e leagues. Even as far east as New London, the ice extended into the

sound as far as.could be seen from the - town, and Fisher’s island was united -to the mainland by a solid bed. On March 28, thie Boston News Letter reports that the-people living on Thomp--son’s-island had crossed over to Dorchester to church on the ice from the fifteen proceeding Sundays. As late _as the 9th of July a letter from New London, Conn,, reports-on the east side of thie Connecticut-river a body of ice ‘as large as two carts can draw, clear and solid, and adds very artlessly that“it might lie there a month longer, were: it not that so many resort*out of curiosity to drink punch made out of it.”. On the 17th of July snow was still lying in a 2 mass in‘ the town of Ipswich, Mass., nearly four feet thick. But the most marvelous record of that season is the statement made by Alonzo Lewis, author of the annals of Lynn, Mass., that “Francis Lewis, the . signer of the Declaration of Independence, drove his horse from New York to Barmstable, the whole length of Long Island sound, on the ice.” - - 1

! So-So and So-So-Too. E Mrs. Elizabeth Tilton sat upon Reyv. ‘Henry Ward Beecher’s lap. Henry Ward asked ‘Elizabeth how she felt, and Elizabeth said she felt “so-so.”— At least the hired girl, so testified last week in the case nmow at trial -in - Brooklyn. The hired girl, you know, happened to see them through a door: - that was thoughtlessly left ajar. ' The expression “3090”, now means something, and when a lady now replies that she feels "sO-80” in response to a gentleman’s inquiry as to her general condition, it simply means that she feels as Mrs. Tilton felt when sitting u})on Henry Ward Beecher’s lap. And - if Elizabeth felt “so-so” under those peculiar circumstances, we dfiubt not but that Henry Ward felt “so-sO-t00.” . Let ladies heware of feeling “so-so,” ~ for a 8 a general rule men are fond of feeling 80-80-tOO, and it will not do to place temptation in their way. At all events, as a pecuniary measure, make - sure that the door is not standing the - least ajar, and-that the key-hole is well closed with a paper wad.~Browns~On Ap %n@fl there will be a E’Wm f the ‘sun, with fitiest

.7 A Gossipping Male Hen. - Twelve gossipping men will sit down tolg%thgrda}bwt a stoli\e s'itove, ’a,?d,;*like a lot of dissecting cians, lay: out and literally pick sl())u}l'g 'gw‘cg)e to pieces. One of them will go out, when' just as he closes the store door, the eleven will proceed to dissect his pri‘vate "char,actfi - After a while another will walk through their former compatriot in- slander, leaving his character in about the same condition as the chap who was shot through a brush fence. . Another one, perhaps, thinks it time to go home, when he, too, will soon be perforated and traduced by the remaining nifie. Number eight soon drops off, when, alas for the rarity’ of human charity! if a stranger should drop in as he left, and take the vacated chair, he would soon get up and leave it, feeling that he was polluting: his' form by occupying the seat lately used. by so great a villain. Number six and seven possibly may get out together. -If perchance, they should steal around to the back window and listen, they would both get off “a respectable 'distance*from each other, and . hang closely to their watches and pocket-books. Number five, four and three, get tired out and start for their homes, when numbers two_and one have the whole ‘field to themselves. ' They are in-no manner behind their former friends. Finally, as the two remaining ones bid each other good night,.they each remarked. to themselves something like this: “Well, it’s - lucky for me the rascal didn’t steal my pocket-book.” The female gossip is a dangerous piece of furniture to have in the community, but when .we see a Jot of male hens setting about a store stove, we feel ‘that anything the average female gossip might say, would not compare to the venom of a gossipping male hen’s slander —poisoned tongue. L

. —-‘————-*——-—,—-—4--— & - On. Wednesday of last week Governor Hendricks approved and signed the following acts: Anact amending an act providing for the election of county surveyors; to authorize incorporated towns to issue bonds to complete public. buildings, and to levy a tax for that purpose; concerning the rules of practice in cases appealed to the Circuit Court;#o amend the act establishing- a State board of education; to simplify and abridge the rules of practice in civil cases; to limit appointments to - offices in prison, reformatory and benevolent institutions, rendering relatives. of any trustee or officer of the boeard ineligible. : ‘—'——‘* L——‘——‘ : 2

The Legislative committee appointed to investigate the affairs of the North ern State Prison, have made a favorable report, and-in conclusion say that after inquiring into the acts of the officers in charge, and in view of the fact that they are managing the only prison in the United States which: is not carried on at loss, they feel compelled to recomymend to the board of directors the retention in office of the present warden, Mr. Mayne; the deputy, Mr. Manning; the surgeon, Dr. Hamrick, ‘and the book-keeper, Mr. Bowles. The. report is unanimously signed.—Huntington Democrat. ~

‘The New Albany Ledger-Standard thus speaks of the fruit prospects on the Knobs in- Floyd county:. Major Phelps made a thorough/ examination of his peach orchard yesterday, taking fruit buds from trees in all parts of the orchard, with results as follows: Four hundred buds opened gave 133 good and 267 bad, by.‘actual count, showing two-thirds already killed ; the remaining one-third will probably yield one-fourth of a full crop. This is about the yield that may be expected from the knob orchards about the city... The apple,;,pea.fand cherry crops are not injured as yet. :

. According to the Report of the Department of - Agriculture the average yield of the corn, crop of Indiana in 1874 was 27 bushels per acre; theaverage price December 1 was .51 cents; ‘wheat yielded 12.2 bushels per acre and the price was 94 cents; rye 14.5 bushels per acre, price 77 cents; oats 19 bushels per acre, price 44 cents; barley 20.6 bushels per acre, price $l.lO ; buckwheat 14 bushels "per acre, price 56 cents; potatoes 60 bushels per acre, price 81 cents; The figures: given represent the average price on Dec.l, in all parts of the State, from which reports were received. . ot

The Columbus Republican says: “Many of our farmers complain of having lost a number of hogs during the cold spell, and in most of cases the disease is pronounced cholera. An investigation into this matter, made by 6ne-of ‘our prominent butchers, proved that in every case the hogs actually died for want of water. The creeks and ponds being frozen up, and the owners too careless or lazy to furnish them water, the hogs were left to eat snow and ice, which produced an inward fever that finally terminated in death.” ° P 2 '

* The news which comes from the gold mines in the Black Hills corroborates what was written last summer. The miners are camped, according to the location.given, just where Custer’s command rested for five days, and where his prospectors found the richest deposits. Two men named Gordon and Witcher returned from the Black Hill and were given a reception at Sioux City last' Sunday. A great gold exeitement prevails in consequence ofegheir -reports and specimens exhibited. » :

Nearly all the railroads of the country: are passing into the hands of receivers. The Toledo, Wabash & Western- was thé last one in this State to take that step, and the Chicago, Danville & Vincennes is about to follow. The last year has been a hard one on the railroads. . Between the general stagnation of business incident to the panic on the one hand, and hostility of the Grangers on the other, they have had a hard fight, : :

It is currently reported about town that Mrs, Frank Moultonsthe witness who confessed that she kissed Beecher to dry away his tears of contrition, is the daughter of Joseph L. Jernegan, and was born in Goshen. Our old citizens remember Mr. Jernegan and his family well. He was one of the ablest lawyers ever practicing at our bar, and moved from here apdwent to New York many years ago.—Goshen Demoerat. T i

Two young meri at South Bend, reSpectably connected, and moving in the best circles of society, have recently been exposed as embezzlers of the funds of their employers. One has Jong acted as deputy treasurer, -and the other is a rising young attorney in the employ of Hon. Andrew Anderson. They both confessed their gmle - : ' : . The Grangers in Illinois may look with complacency on the condition of their sworn foes, the railroads. In the above State eleven roads, representing. 2,186 miles, havé had receivers appoinfed. - e . The Fort Wayne Sentinel says that Ho% lia ’W’finums, ex-M. C,, fro the State-at-Large, intends to make his future home somewhere in Indiana—either at Fort Wayne, Indianapolis or Walmw, - v iv

Zach. Layton’s Latest Exploit. The Waterloo Press last week contained the following relative to a formér resident of Ligonier: - Zach. Layton petitioned the Governor of Michigan not long since to pardon' him out «of -the Penitentiary, pleading that he was an honest man “when himself,” thatliquor made him commit the crime he did, and all that; and-the Governor, being a sympathetic man, pardoned Layton out on .eondition that he would ever after abstain from drink. But Zach. no soonertasted freedom that he also began to try his taste on whiskyiagain, until one morning recently, when he dawoke a sober, but wiser man, and . found himself in prison once more, where he will remain until his original sentence is served out. The unfortanate Zach. will be remembered by many of our citizens, he having worked at his trade of harness-making many months, both in this place and Auburn. ‘ ;

Causes of Nervousness, : The maladies which ®bove all others cause nervousness, are dyspepsia, biliousness and constipation. The great sympathetic nerve which connects the epigastric region with the brain, is always injuriously affected if the stomach and bowels are disordered; a permanent derangement of the functions of those organs reacts by sympathy upon the entire nervous system. Hostetter’'s Stomach Bitters, in restoring tone and regularity to the digestive. apparatus, and overcoming constipation, permanently remedy the nervous complaints which originate in ailmentary weakness or disturbances. They are the very best nervine that can be used. By eradicating the exciting causes’ of nervous weakness, they permanently overcome the disability itself.. But this is not all. By checking the maladies which cause nervousness, they build up anew the system weakened and depleted by nervous disease. 45-w4, : 7 A Spelling Crusade. - * -The temperance crusade in Ohio seems to have given place to the spell-ing-school mania, which, from present appearances, is likely to have a great run in thap State. Not only the rural districts; but the country towns and .smaller cities are sharing in the wild ‘excitement. All classes of citizens ‘are taking ‘a hand,and he who can spell down all competitors is regarded ‘as. the coming man. Nor is the furor confined to the sterner sex. The women have suspended their crusading efforts and are giving vent to the irrepressible enthusiasm of their emotional natures in this new channel. As Ohio seems to be the headquarters of modern sensations, perhaps this spelling-school movement is destined to sweep the country, and be the means of bringing the American peo- ' ple to a closer acquaintance with the orthographical mysteries of the English language than many of them ‘have yet enjoyed. ' et —— , # Gain in Pigs? - By an experiment reported by J. W. Zigler, of Laporte county, Ind,, it appears that he fed 183 bushels (70: Ibs. each) of corn on the ear to 32 hogs; that they ate it-up in 26 days; that it ' was fed on the groundin an eight acre lot; and that at the beginning the pigs weighed 6,420 pounds, and when killed 8,750, showing a gain of 2,330 pounds, or at the rate of one pound-of pork from four and three-fifths pounds of shelled corn. The corn was worth 35 cents per bushel, and the hogs sold for an advance over first value of $107.80, leaving $40.25 as the profit, or realizing 56 cents for the corn when fed, instead of 85 cents, the market value. In a second experiment 15 hogs were fed 100 bushels of old shelled corn, on the floor of aclose pen, in 42 days, and gained 1,770 pounds, or ong pound of pork from three of corn. In the first case one bushel made 1214 pounds of pork, and'in the second 181%.

Dr. Pierce’s Golden Medical Diseovery will cure a Cough in one-half the time necessary to cure it \with any other medicine; and it does it, not by drying it up, but by ;removing the cause—subduing -the irritation and healing the affected parts. For. all cases of Laryngitis, Hoarseness, Sup‘pression or Loss of Voice, Bronchitis, Severe Chronic or Lingering Coughs, it will be found to surpass .any medicine that has ever before been offered to the public. It is sold by all dealers in medicines. R

. Emigration unlike revolutions occasionally goes backward. According to the report- of the Canadian premier over 14,000 Americans have settled in Canada during the past year. - The report does not state whether the Canadian emigration to this side has been as large. If not, our loss, together with the falling off from European countries, is rather significant. !

AT THIRTY-FIVE the average American discovers that he has an “Infernal Stomach,” and goes into the hands of the doctors for the remnant of his life. Preventionis better than 'cure, but Dr. Walker’s Vinegar Bitters will both cure and prevent dyspepsia, diseases of the skin, liver, kidneys -and bladder, and all disorders arising from, an “infernal stomach.,” - 45w3

It is a rare thing that physicians give any countenance to a medicine, the manufacture of which is a secret. About the only exception we know of is Johnsow's Anodyne Liniment. This, we believe, all endorse, and many of them wuse it in their practice with great success. : it —eetl, @ Py i

Persons requiring purgatives or pills should be careful what they buy.— Some pills not only cause griping pains, but leave the bowels in a torpid, costive state. Parson’s Purgative Pills will relieve the bowels and cleanse the blood without injury to the system.

CITIZENS’ BANK. - LIGONIER, $ INDIANA. DItEiPOSITS received subject to check without noce.: . Sl : ADVANCES made on approved collaterals. MONEY loaned on long or short time, NOTES discounted at reasonable rates. OBI:E¥S for first-class securities executed on commission. . AGENTS for the Eurchase and sale of Real Estate. IN_SUIIZANCE POLICIES writtenin first-clagscoms-anies, - . : ; EXCHANGE boufiht and sold, ‘and drafts drawn on all the princlga cities of Europe, ‘ AGENTS for the Inman line, } : Hamburg Line. PASSAGE TICKETS sold on all the principal seafiOrts of Euro,pe. ERCHANTS’; Farmers’and Mechanics’ accounts’ solicited, and all business transacted on liberal terms, STRAUS BROTHERS. Ligonier, Ind., Oct. 23d, 1872.-26 M. G, ZIMMERMAN, | Attorn?fly at Law & Notgry Public, : ‘. Office over Gerber’s Hardware, - Cavin Street, : : -Ligonier, Indiana. : | January?,lB7s..9-37 i .__._—._—_v_‘.Tz__‘_.._._____——__w_._.____. ATTORNEY AT LAW, LIGONIER, - - - INDIANA. @&~ Office on second floor of Landon’s Block, 7-2 JAMES M. DENNY, ) 1 Attorney and Counsellor at Law. ffice in the Court House, ‘ - ALBION, e+ o < . . IND, 815 . WM. B. McCONNELL, . Attorney at Law and Cir- - cuit Prosecutor, Office in the | House, Albion, Ind. All protfiu&i bugm promptly and fiamfactotfl; ate tended to.” = 3 e y 939

_ . L. COVELL, o A ttorney-at-Law & Notary Publie, Kendallville, Indiana. ' Office in the Seeley-Block, west side Main Street. ALBERT BANTA, | Justice of the Peace & Conveyancer. s tg.lgommvtl?DlANA.'m 2 li v atti > ollectx;ggl: Deegé,%!oilgse 2::&%3’3::}’:;.2 xfr:?mfi:p' | and all legal business attended to promptly and accurately. Office over Straus & Meagher’s store, | _ - May 151873158-3 . © 1. W. GREEN, 3 . | % - . 3 1‘ Justiceofthe Peace & Collection Ag', Office—Second Story, Laadon’s Brick Block, ‘ LIGONIER, - . INDIANA. :s* G, W.CARR, ‘ Physician and Surgeon, LIGONIER, - - - - - - IND., I Willpromptlyattend all calls intrustedto him. | Office and residence on 4th Stréet. . ; ‘ e R e e onit LoF PA.IIMITER, ; < Surgeon and Physlc_lan,<] jia Office at Residence, | Ligonier, = = = = Indiana. —— e - P, W. CRUM, Physician and Surg\?,pn, & LIGONIER, : INDIANA. § Office, first door morth of Jicobs & Goldsmith’s Store, on Cavin street, where I may be found at all hours, except when absent on professional business. Mayl2th, 1874, . A. GANTS, e Surgical and Mechanical Dentist, LIGONIER, - - INDIANA, - e o DAk e : [ g ; igch%?fine. A Lgy fi pBL /o raeZ/:i\ = ':?:: f)stjov%irfllo Lo s e ears justifies \\“—:JM Xim in saylug 0~~ %~;fi S gfil’f that he can (PO S igifvca%intirtesatfi -y + A A v v g o T A RIRN Siimed] stow their patronage. ¥ Officeone doornorth of Kime’s, Cavin Bt, 4

. W.A. MOYER, | . (Successor,to W. L. Andrews,) . SURGEON DENTIST, - KENDALLVILLE, INDIANA. 'LIQUID Nitrons Oxide Gasadministered for the ' painless extraction of. teeth, All work warranted. - Examinations free. g Office, Second Btory, Mitchell Block. 8-14-1 y B et J. M. TEAL, : : ; o D EN TV D : , Roomsover L. E. Pike's Grocery, @Corner ofMain and Mitchell Streets, L opposise the Post Office, Kendallville, Ind. 83 All work warranted.<&B- o Kendallville, May 1, 1874. : ': : | : C.V.INKS, o DEALERIN MONUMENTS, Vaults, Tombstones, - AND B UILDING STONES LIGONIER, IND. : | " Apri112,1871.-50. ; ; "PHILIP A. CARR, ° AUCTIONEER, Offers his services to the publicin general. Terms moderate. Orders may be left at the shoe store of P. Sisterhen.. = o Ligonier, January 8,’73-37 = TEEGARDEN HOUSE, , Laporte, Indiana. V.W.AXTELL, : .: : Proprietor. Laporte, April 5. 1871. o 2 STOP AT THE BRICK KELLY HOUSE ! KENDALLVILLE, INDIANA, NEW COMMODIOUS THREE STORY BRICK Hotel, only ten rods trom the L. 8. &M. 8. R. R. Depot, and four squares from'the G, R. R. R.— Only five minutes walk to any of the pri‘nc?al’ basinesshousesof the city. Traveling men andstraners will find this a first-clags house, Fare $2 per say. = e J. B. KELLY, Proprietor, Kendallville, Aug. 3.1870.-14 , © :

CONCORD & CATAWBA WINE, " We sell M. L. SHEETS' Wines. \‘ | Pure — Nothing but the Juice the Grape. : : SACK BROTHERS. Ligonier, July 3, '71.-tf. ; g S G e R B U SACK BROTHERS, Bakers & Grocers. , CavinStreet, Ligonier,lndiana. Fresh B_réad. Pies, Cakes, &c., ChoiceGroeeries Provisions,YankeeNotions,&¢ Thehighestcash pricepaidforCountry Produce MaylB,’6B<tf. SACKBRO’S. eW NG G e e e R e Banking House OF ' SOL.. MIER, Conr,nd’s_N'ew Brick Block, LIGONIER, IND’NA, Money loaned on lon;,r—a;ld short time. . Notes discounted at reasonable rates. Monies received on deposit and intereet allowed on specified time, : : ! Exchange bought and sold, and Foreign Drafts drawn on principal cities of Europe, 8-2 SSERe 7 & | TO THE _.FARME]}S s Y‘OU will please take notice that I am still en%aged in buying wheat, for which 1 pay the highest market fPnce. ¢ If you do not find me on the street, call before gelling, at my Banking Office, in Conrad’s Brick Block. : SOL. MIER. * Ligonier, Indiana, May 7th, 1874.—1 f" Drs. PRICE & BREWER RS S N T s R .sFTo T A B L RS T R SRS Raols -———-———'-——-—_— EETERRTNCERER LAPORTE e e B e TT R ey ST SIS R D ))££ e ¢ 4 FIFTEEN YEARS.

lIAVE met with unparalleled success in the " treatment of all - Chronic Diseases . OFTHE . £ PSRBT THROAT, : R R RS R RRET LUNGS, : ST PR W e RO, . HEARTZ v ‘ _ - STOMACH, HEADZ Nerves, Kidneys, Bladder, Womb, and Blood Affections of the Urinary Orians, Grayel, Scrofuala, Rheumatism, Catarrh, Asthma, Bronchitis, Dyspegaiu, &c. 7 4 , ur reputation has been acqnired by candid,honest dealing and years of successful practice. ? Our practice, not one of exgerlment, but founded on the laws of Nature, with years of experience and evidence to sustain it, does not tear down, * make sick to make well ; no harsh treatment, no | friflinaz. no flattering.. We know the cauge and the remedy" needed; no guess work, but knowledge gainel bg years of experlence in the treatment of Chronic diseases exc u:ive}iy' no encouragement without a prospect. Candi _l'n our oßlnlonni reasonable in our charges, claim not to know everything, or cure everybo&y, but do lay claim to reason and common sensge. We invite the sick, no matter what their ailment, to call and invemftte | before they abandon hope, make lnterroint ons and decide for themselves; it wiil cost nothing as consnltation is free, ' 7 Visits will be made regularly for years, . Drs. Price & Brewer can be consnlted at At LaGrange, Brown’s Hotel, on Mon- . day, the 12th:of April. = Tt ‘At Kendallville, Kelly House, on Tuesday, the 13th of April. o Ligonier, Ligonier House,; on Wednesday, the 14th of A(firfl. v At Goshen, Violett House, on Thurs day, the 15th of April. : ‘Residence and Laboratory: WAUKEGAN, ILLINOIS. piolgeß s e D SAW MILL FOR THE PEOPLE. wr T ] la wsy A Uk a 7 234 ill do as much work (pawer ! , fit Ao o b oL et ‘ bacazzzg> are of the most substantial and perma. g | £ ‘ DS mutnd,»b,u'lmhm‘nw_nh-fi e = and steel. It set ‘up and R R [t 1o Eener i bl b ol ISty 117, The m rén bo _lndianapolislnd. CHANDLER & TAYLOR,

The best place in Noble and “adjoining connties to buy ' . Substantial and Durable Tranks ‘ ey n—— " 2 A, METZS, Ligonier, : : : Indiana. He has just received a splendid:assoriment of i Trunks which he will sellat Very Low Prices, much cheaper than a similar article can be pur- ; chased elsewhere. - Call and see. <. z ¥ HARNENS and SADDLES. Farmérs, call at my shop and ncerhi’;n\ prices on harness, saddles, whips, &c. lam selling at bot-

tom figures, and warrant my goods to be first- - class—durable and substantial. Oct. 29, 1874.-27 3 "A. METZ. M. E. KENYON, (Sneccessor to S, A. Hertzler,) dealer in fine éol'db ¢ and Silver American and Bwiss WA- fl m—J S ® Having bought out Mr 8. A.Hertzler, and permanently located in Litgonier.l would resfpectfnlly invite the attention of the })eofle to the fact that I shall make a li{)ecialt of Solid Gold and FINE . OLLE{> PLATED : Jewelry and Chains, Embracing all of thé latest and fiost approved 5 . styles, for both i LADIES' AND GENTS' WEAR, { Which I shall offer at prices that will def{ competition. I algo keep on hand a beautiful line of ; fine golid gold ;.. . SEAL RINGS.

Being a practical workman, I shall pay especial s .~ attention to the o - :-~ ‘( S B ; v 3 . And adjusting of fine watches, and all work efitrusted to me will be done in a first-clags manner » and warranted. Of all sfyles d&:e with neatness and dispatch’ at M. g.. KENYON’'S, ' In the Ligonier House Block, Ligonier, Ind. Oct. 29, 1874—27 : :

~ SCOTT & SANDROCK KEEP EVERYTHING in the DRUG LINE. THEY ARE SELLING CHEAPER than EVER

iR ee e , i HEES e e e The Oviatt Patent Bob-Sled Has no equal'in the woods or on an iineven,&nrfabe. Just the sled for Lumbermen, Farmers, or. - a .. . fact any person wat;ting;good Bnb-S!ed;gTbeAy@re-; it ~+ . LIGHT, STRONG, COMPACT AND DURABLE, = refer with pléasure to thé following p:qu,tles. who hayve bought.and had them Xhi;iyéei:'fi T . . CARLTON JONES, Esq., Lumberman, Clear Spring twp., LaGrange County, JAMES DALLAS, Esq., Farmer, Wolcottville, LaGrange County, i TIMOTHY HUDSON, EsqQ., Lumber Dealer, Ligonier, Noble County, © ' L. B. EAGLES, Indian Village, NOl{le County, and agreat many cherjs.’i L o Forparticalars call on or address the sabscriber at Ligohief, where t.be"y.,:_xrg ge;;g‘ on h:i‘.nd,‘tpgé“the‘rjwitjh 4 Tie PATENT RUNNER ATTACHMENT fir Wieelol Vehicks S fi§ : . )W% . s % .': _b { : b r\;jr', T S i ) ‘ : i T pTRMSTSRETENLE. & BUGGIES, CARRIAGES, EXPRESS WAGONS, &c. They are light, convenientand economical. We have also a full and compieg_e assortment.of . Shelf and Heavy Hardware, ’ | —_CONSISTING OF—— o Cutlery, Pistols, Circular and Oross-Cut Saws, Rubber ‘and;‘lg’e,&fther Belting, Wooden-ware, Tin-ware, Box, Parlor and Cook Stoves, - o TPaints, Oidls, Shingles: &Xe: g ueeNER INDIANAL | . JOHN WEIR.

The _BE.H'IK"GTO:N SEWING : " E ___—%% '«.Rgm@m}g NO-_:lM.&G’!?'#’,_ Maomehas sprung rapidly j %’;. Qf;? 3 fql;‘_fumily’nfe. i 3 the third, into favor as possessing the 7 e }3?\::(3 & j yfi“'?f its existence, has mez best couBINATION of good f W}tp amm- 8 rapid . s € > S — 7 A A of ratio of salag than any qualities, namely: Light § |}m ~g," | machineinthe market. . running, smooth, neiseless, | D B G y U e N e - i |', X / @f _ ReminaroxNo. 2 Machine’ rapid, durable, with perfect i | t 2 &/ A‘,\\ L e e Qfac Niciig s ane locksineh. . SIS/ N\ e frudy foe dblivg It is a Shutitle Machine, \\QE_’%\ § \ " el’»xonly.smc_e‘ Junig-‘ 1-3'{4")' % ¥ - Lo ‘ i ) \"\ \ nf : ! > “al with Automatic Drop Feed. - N BN L) N ) .ovl‘b'range-,.p'errect‘oy, ‘an.d' : e .8 & )_&EW : ygrxe_ty_v_o_fwork, igwithont . Design beantiful 811@ con- £} {@;\%’» g\ .& tv ,ffamfly or aborks struction the very best. SRR, sePR EI R T R oy’ i — { [A?WM‘ ! R SR e . GOOD AGENTS WANTEDy¢ SEND FOR CIRCUL,AR. s Aaress PRNINGTON SEWING MACHINE CO, ILION, NY. : LT U PV AL N loy ' BRANCH OFFICES OF REMINGTON COMPANIES. -

E. Remington & Sons, ) ILION, Remington Sew’gM.Co. » - - Remington Ag’] Co., - VY N.Y b&l.is-mz, G 43 ol ,

! ; /,’—’:'7 . . I s ; S TR e S a?};/f./f‘-f—"‘&ffl/?;;—//"f*%i/fb 4 : iAo eP2 . /_,///"//’/ R ==, 9—'—32s‘:’4"-"/ : L 2 e < = ’Z"%‘-‘.T‘—’:///’,fi‘ak ! ,7//./4'/’{ S - tEEEZ2 : 3 (i A . P e N ; fr NN s N i A B N Zr g 'f;/////f-’z%f-. SN T : //’//// 727 ) W ;%%f/’ : % ZZ7 R & LI 2 es = ‘ //W/ Z 7 ey eRN %it ZZ2 2\ s 7z /«%// .. So = i 7 -/of/,«/’e%‘/ T A 272 Z=" ,/Z//)/;///’é/f///‘///; 5 e o % =2 a 2 7% 222 Z 223 oiß g A =72 7% Z= 3 v : /z’///%/g%/ . Al = - o7ML el W o //// Z“\ B\ =N g~ -2 -/;%///4/" Z i R T ¥ Rey Z, Z, 77 Ry S s Q\‘\\}. RCTZz ZA > i Z TSz NS iRz Z7= "2 ,/ Z. /77 K ity e WWHRRR Nl T 2 i 7 ~ - A A NG AR oz %/ . -i A S = = : = s (Riii T ZZ 22y . = s S -== . z e 2 ZZz i o 4 4 = = . _ 7 F . ‘ i %;/,//)////“; ~ V 25 2 77— / = = = ///’///, 7 A G s - A, — T N > 4 ’,/%//-’%‘ .\N \ = V’/{’:/’ \ 2’ 2 , N St 7o\ N N g A N BN \ N 3 - G \§ W N kN ‘\\ \ N YW N : S 2 NN s A\ S : 2N . 3 X c:\; 2 & !NN N NN ) T s N ._'\ “x.;f:g\«\‘\:\\\»‘: ;‘ ;o ) o N\& » 4 : AR VNN - - 2 S s RN N% & - e ~ NN . : ’ " N\ RN\ A 3 SRENNNG N - .

BILL, GROH

. 7 ® ® 2 e ° > . 5 "‘.“ Ry i | Is Still in the Field and continues to : . 3 . e ! B 8 i S eMo Sell Groceries, Provisions, C,rgok..; ery and Queensware at.as low fig- : : T oma e wofete e nai e e duen ssaiin] 72 Wi : ¢ ; S G e bLB Y ures as-an honest dealer ean afford. i bvse o gl o el Eenesyidn S it i et P eLR e ; s Godn b g Gepeie i O 3 Bienilie SA sl He wants everybody to give him a ] LMD DU T e e R 0 S iel . L ;,' ef L Gty f.",-f ;’: ? j?{:’*‘xi‘tf“{i iffl&"@mfi“f,@fl SR T e

(281 & 283 B_roadw:%. ‘New York; Arms. g n Madigon Sq., New o;kA,‘,SewinE(Machines. B Chicago, 287 State St.; Sewing Machines & Arms. Boston, 332 Washingion Street, Sewing Machines. { Cincinnati, 181 West 4th Street, Sewing Machines, Utica, N. Y., 129 Genesee, Str., Sewing Machines. Atlanta, Georgia, DeGive’s Opera House, Marietta Street, Sewinsg Maschines, - | Washington, D. C., 521 Seventh Str., S. Machines,

eIV R e BTR L oest S WL LR A B g WAR ‘3 Lie foad Birectory. - WAL IN- U 0 ) 3 . Lake Shore & Mich.Souti’n R. R. On and after Noy. :15Lh, 1874, trains will leave s f Bltwlg‘lom aafdlf(’»‘v’u:,, a Lo e i EAST: . ; el Sp.N.Y.Ex. Atlc.Ez. Accom. gmurg..lsg ;_.;-;:gggpmt.. % 5.05' Lignart.........1 U RS § aleee am ‘momf.n;:.-‘;;?gé:’*f‘;-‘f.iolo gfzsA g Millersburg;... 1128 ...,110 L 546 - S e akm s - Wa BovotopnTlea T LTIOOE Ll '3;1371]3_. B yies U 1 k% {enidxlkg tl'i‘ffil;‘v.i.;.flps% ‘;;..l:@7‘- YT Arrive a{Tole o RdDam. ~ 1098 o, eARI Dt A 102 5 Toledo. .......».1210 pm....1155pra.... 500 pm ! Kendallville.... 324 pm.... 318 am..., 849" < - %in}flek}..,.;,;fa“»s SwatlaßF L 9007 ¢ awgka.. ... 1850 "L 183480 U, .. 919 i ‘-l‘.‘léon‘mt...'....;_ioo. LA 5e Tb 3 E Mitlersburg,. - 1415, '.o 1410, S 0 0980 oifn Goshen...... .. 483 | ... 428 7..1010 ’Elk:gagb:;..w.‘.;.:.‘.dfi!i, e 4800 65, . 3035 ; ArrfveatChicago92o -... 850 .... 650axm ' 'tTrains do:not stop. 4 - 1 By ) “ E‘xpressleaveudafl; both ways. “ - - CHAS.PAINE, Gen’lSupt.,Cleveland. ' 4. M. ENEPPER, dgent, Ligonier. Pittsburg, Ft. W. & Chicago R. R. . St _From and after July 26, 1874, . { ch TTOMARGING WEET. | T Nol, Nob, .No? 7 N 0.3. ' Fastße. Mail. PacEx. NightEz. Pittshburg...... 2:ooam '6 00am 9:4oam 2 00pm ° Rochébter..... ...:f... 7 25am 10:50am 3 Ilpm A11iance....... 5:32am 11 00am ']:3opm § 57pm - Orrville,, ~.v 7:l%am 12 62pm - B:lspm ;7 40pm ‘Mansfleld..... 9:2oam™ 3 15pm 5:26pm_9 40pm ‘Crestlize...Ar. 9:soam 3°sopm -6:oopm’lo'lopm Crestline. . Lv.lo 10am 5 00am 6 25pm 10 20pmF0re5t.......~.11'83am 6 82am 8 15pm 11 52pm Lima....,..:...2 30pm_8:00am 9 3%§m 12 59am ‘Ft Wayne.,... 2 50pm’10 40am 12 154 m 3 15am Plymouth..... 5 00pm 1 '2§spm 8 00am 540 am Chicago ~..... 8 20pm_5:2. gm 6:soam 9 20am GOING EAST. . . - iy t o Nody <. NO®, + No&h Nos. ', = NightE». Fast Ez. Pac Ez. Mail. Chicago....:..lo:2opm 9 20am 5 35pm ElSam Plymouth,.... 225 am 12 15pm ; 9 10pm 9 25am Ft Wayne.... 5 50am 2 Abpm’li 45pm 12 30pm Lima......::..-8 00am. 4 35pm 1 52am 2 55pm . ° Forest .. :.....,9 17am &5 84pm 3 Oolam 4 10pm Crestline ..Ar:11 10am. 7 00pm 4'4oam gsopm | Orestline .. Lv.ll 20am < 20pm 4 50am 05am Mansfleld .....11 slam . 7 50pm 5 20am 6 40am 0rrvi11e,.....,-146pm 9 42pm 7 12am 9 05am A11iance....... 3 40pm 11 20pm 9 00am'11 20am ‘Rochester..... o 58pm .....%.. 11 12am’' 2 10pm . Pittshurg.... .7 05pm 2 '2oam 12 15pm 8 30pm No. 1, daily, ’excegt Monday; Nos. 2,4, 5,7 and 8, F - daily except Sunday: Nos. 3 and 6 daily. ¢ i el ' F.R.MYERS, - Genera]\Passengerand Ticket Agent;

Gr. Rapids & Ind. and Cine., Rich. | . Condensed T'tme Card, November 22,1874, ‘ GOING NORTH, Express. Express. Accom. . ok sot Ml B Blel tNO:IE. - Nodl. Righmond :.»:...::...210 20pm 1030 am 4 00pm 'vNe,rport...-;.:...,....‘.10'51 410684 431 Winchester,..ssy..qo2-1138 ¢¢ 1137 °*' . 517 ¢ Bid%eville. o veneioqui,l9o2am 1158 ¢ - 542 ¢ Portland...iia.viseeosl23l & 1224 pm 610 ¢ Pecittir: 15 bt ST 48 %) 1135 w o Fort Wayne; D. 1.:..... 320 am. 265 pm & Kendallville et d T gTG SUNPZIB;. fiws temnainon s 55614 11530 4% No. 7.0 Vicksburg,.<ie-ec.:.-.. 609 ¢ 634 ‘* Express Kalamazoo..cceisunacs 7484 720 ¢ 2 15pm! Monteith .cicaciranie-n 829 ¢“..-805° 301°* ‘Grand Rapid5........a.1000 ‘¢ 935+ * 430 * ‘Grand Racpida,..... .5d.1015 ¢ 700 am 440 HowardCity...c.:-....1227 pm "905 ** 645 * Up. Big Rapids....i.;. 128pm1010am 7:50 * RESd GV st ranide 500457048 & 893 . (%am Tdke .. i. 880 % 1210 pm 95Q ¢ SIOL o L s aud laaet 430 £ { 3rave‘ue CHY. gL o ‘ ¢ etOskey saiiiiivus . dovns 10D : ] ' GOINGSOUTH, Express Express Express - Ll 1 N 6 NoVs; T NOL2 Petoskey.i.ivsear-evsos 600 am T Trayerse City.;........ 810 ¢ : i Waltonsaii ik a 0 8T e o Clam Lake...ct..../...1100 ¢ 500 am 150 pm ¥} "R§eflolt§.~...‘."-,...2’...12. pm 626 ¢ | 816 ¢ ©p. B'i_,g gpidn.... .TS 7100 2350 ¢ “ Howard City........... 21 s Eat 501 ~Grand Repid5.......8.. 418§+ 1015 .** 705 ' ‘Grand Rapids.......d:. 430 *“{1110 ,** T2sam . MONtEIth, .uunnisess-<2 559 ¢ 1239 pm 855 Kalamazoo,. ... .. -l T0D440/125 14 900,54 IVickaßlrD Ll Ll LTBR b oapßr Stargle. L. ooopeenge B 4 o ! N Kenda11vi11e....i,......1006 ** | ‘1243 pm Fort Whyne........:»:.1215am No. 4. 225 ' Pecabur i .. iharsiciaes 113 ** - Accom. 318 ** Porlandiiic il vae. 0 Z33%0 7008am1 42840 Ridgaville. 70. ... 805 8. 79888 ¢ 45544 WlDChester, .. .. v, --338 4 752 ¢ 517 ¢ NEeWBOTH. . oo\ iicinni i€ 27 4% “839 & 568 SRISDYIONd .. s 1., il 500°'° 910% 6925 " p@~Train No. 5 leaves Richmond' daily, except Saturday. - All'other trainsrun daily, Sundays ex-' - “cepted. ) W . F.R.MYERS, s " Gen, Passenger and Ticket Ag’t. ° ‘Michigan Lake Shore Rail Road. - .-7 Traine run daily except. Sunday. e Cqndensed time card, taking effect. Nov, 3d, "frs. - @OING NORTH.. . ' GOING BOUTIH. xpr. . Mail, . STATIONS. = gypr — Mail. 350 pm 810am..Kalamazo0é..1120am 645 pm ° ‘432 ‘¢ 855 ‘“ ..Monteith....lo27 ** ' 556 ‘¢ 515 ' 937 * __Allegan..... 950 ** 521 605* 1083 ‘*/...Hamilton... 910 ** . 438 ¢ 637 “ 1104 ** ..H011and..... 840 'Y 408 ¢ 4748 *¢ 1210 pm Grand@:m. T4l % 1306 834 ¢ 1255 ** .. Mus on.. 700 ¢ ‘225

,FORT WAYNE, MUNCIE'AND CINCINNATI '’ RAILRCAD.—‘ Muncie Route.” Condensed time card, taking effect Feb. 7, 1875. : i 'gg¢tn S o 5 UL Cine'tiMail Tnd’s Ex. Munciede. | Detroite.vs...:.--10 20 pm G dobnE ity Grand Rapid5.....1015 12 Q@ s SaglnAW. loio ian. ooaabati B C sl : Jackson.:.:-,..... 5 40am- ;9 40 ; ‘Fort Wayne.......'150pm 210 am . 5 00pm SOBBIAN s< oo seniae 2. 40 258 . ¥617 ‘81ufft0n..:2:....... 320 pm 328 700 Keystonei..o-----. 349 ¢ ..c.n. “q 32 -Montpielier,....... 357 403 8 00 Hartfords.c..,..... 420 ! 49 - 840 Ratahers i 440 a4l . DlO Muncie........... 0058 10 {5lO o 965 McCowansg. -<in.--- 528 . ie..- Sy Newcastle .........6 05 S Cambridge City... 642 - . .... W cgbs - ‘Beesqns. ... eeeess 10007 [ L ans, e Connersville...... 718 S s Sieebs Indianapolis...... .7 18 i UL gail g Lonisville..... .:,12 60 L 1 L sR R ‘ Cincinnatii...:...lo/25 LnX Shasig § e GO%NG NORTH. . : o Cine’i Madl Indid¥x. Munc. Ace. ; Cineinnati... ... 7 30am " ... ! T Lomsvilles voecaciy o 0 230 pm 700 pm - | Indianapolis..... / 788 4 %28am =~ Connersyville.....lo 25 | wyas Beesons. .- ;.. ... .10 45 i "C@mbrldfq(}lty;‘.ll o eiuicy Newcastle......-11 55 Aeteudd Pauliiy : McC0wang.......12 36 pm éfiiunc‘ie...,'.. sl2 55 1010 ~ .. 638 ROl e 18 21047 720 Hartford...c.--c 145 ° <llll 750 Montgfnler._...._. 21108 11 40 7880 Keystone........ 219, ... 8 40 81ufft0n.......5,.2 50,7 12 25am... 9985 ¢4 - 085ian.....e s.os 320 be 12 56 ° - 1008 : Fort Wayne..... 415 .~ 145 . (1100 -Jack50n.........11 45pm’ 650 © 340 pm ga_gin;g.»;.fi;..;. éh'fio'”' : «lé gg or Rl Tan ... 6.30 am - . 93¢ 930 De%roit.ip...-;;‘..:a 901 Ay Oflm gy L + Nos:3, will run daily except Mendays. All other trains daily excePt Sundays, : ! ; .- Through sleep n‘g ¢ars on nifiht traing between ‘lndianapelis and Detroit, ranning via Muncle, Ft. . Wayneand Jackson. = = . i | S OWs WG AWOBTHIiGTON. Gen. Sup't. ‘ Roserr Riuig; Gen’l Ticket Agent.. e Cincinnati, Wabash & Mich. R. R. . Time Table No: 10, taking: effect’ Sunday, Nov. EEL “sfii‘fiefi:: FE T . GOING BOUTH. .- S I .- GOING NORTH. ; 'Noggf “No. 4. = F e "Noil No. 8 ' 415pm1200.m- 8., .. Wabash....l7loam 120 pm 329, *¢ 1050 am .Nor.uaqwtg;,a 50 ‘ 214 ¢ 305 1010 © ... SilverLake....B2s * 805 “. g 295 ¢ 912 ¢ ... WArBAW .91 ¢4 410 ¢ | 207 % 8954 ..;..I;eotbu%;...sss o 0 - 155 & 750, 4¢ ...,.,amtg LI OqTis B 0 flgg‘,‘f 710 4 ....New Parig...lol3 ¢ "538 b }‘2o :: 550 ¢ ..dp.gah'efl,ar:.llggg "_‘ QoB . LRQ Sk o e len, dp. .- R -,1!%5}3 bj:Cl &g.f}‘.mw““ oy .. Trainsrun by Columbu W A -+ TENRSTRR LY QoINS Xoy o 18, Bip't,

G OSWEGO SILVER GLOSS STARCH! | © . For the Lanndry. 094 ektrAGTURED BY iy T. KINGSFORD & SON, S b AR BROOME'A. v . HOUSEHOLD NECESSITY. Its great excellence has merited the eomimenda- " tion of Europe for A:lxlqtiqan ‘manufacture.| Pulverized Corn Starch, Vi Kismkl!{& SQN, Exp'fea':g for food, whet'it is properly made into’ .+, Puddings, 18 &M?ifl&?mfll&m ; For Sale by all First-Class Grogers, ~hc'acd.f?‘z-:im” b t e '. : R ‘?'nhm.r’ 5 Pure: meentr%l’otash\ Lire ';.’“ ORL ,A e s . ! -Of double theiStretigth of any other . SAPONIEYING mlfl:‘ cfi- .+ I haye recen pcted & new method of . fok 18] Potaeh. ST, Aod i mow DROKInE 1 one - ¥ &%&%& v.;g:sfliu —8 ‘confaining :.‘_gm ;éfifig.mefl.fi la.'alfl-mm R ARSOMPANYING OHEY PASTWRPG S M hir, Lol Ll ’ ~‘ ‘ni "!x“ gopN N ‘, ‘s‘ : SEERGEN. . BUSZ:AND DRAG-SAWS, -