The National Banner, Volume 8, Number 5, Ligonier, Noble County, 29 May 1873 — Page 4

The Farmiand Household.

i THE FRUIT GARDEN. ‘ Among the pleasant provisions that should be made for the ecomfort of the farmer’s wife and family is 'a large fruit garden. By many hardworking men this is regarded as an expensive luxury to be enjoyed when the mortgage is'paid off, or a railway brings them near market, not.as a mehug of daily health and rational delight. --Solomon says: “There is nothing better for a man than that he should eat and drink, and that he should make his labor. This also I saw, that it was from the hand of God.” If;the farmer does not ‘take comfort as he goes along, when will he have it?:° When he lias grown so infirm that hie can take pleasure in nothing? When should his wife delight in the fruit of her labors? ‘When she is broken down and life has become a burden? By no means.— When we sit down at a city table laden with all the. luxuries of the country and think how many of the farmers throughout the nation live, we feel a generous glow of indignation. Why should not they, every one, have clean table-cloths, early vegetables, and abundance of fruit in.season? Some of them do, we know, but a great many do not, and the latter are the ones we are writing to. . . . , One morning’s industry will plant a strawberry bed, especially if the wife lends a hand in setting out plants.— . Blackberries and raspberries will grow readily if one will give them a chance. Currants, on small provocation, will yield abundance of delicious. fruit; cherries waut only to be set in the soil pretected for a tinie and they will take care of themselves for a life-time, and afford food for man and birds. When once a fruit garden is planted the satisfaction it affords wilt insure continued cultivation. 'Lhen the hause-wife can be certain of fruit to pat up for winter, and won’t be so sorely puzzled in spring to get up an inviting dinner. It “Pays,” in every sense, to surround one’s self with everything that makes life pleagant; roses and honeysuckles over the front piazza, grapevines at the kitehen poreh, and all manner of pleasant fruits in the garden. If any one deserves to live well himself it is the farmer who feeds all the rest of the world. - ; A Some of these fruits can be transplanted from 'the: woods; we have blackeaps in our garden that grew in the forest near by; blackberries take kindly to a change of residence, and all the varieties of strawberries came from the wild strawberry. The prices at which these small fruits are sold place them within the reach of everybody. Persons who live in villages and have but a small garden plot. can get a great deal of comfort out of it atslight labor and small expense. The waste matter of a family -carefully economized and applied with judgment will feed the garden, and be returned in unbought luxury to the table. The case needs no argument from us or any one. But, like the preparation for a future life, it is put off from year to year till the convenient season comes; and meantime the procrastinator has been robbing himself, and suffering thereby loss -of pleasure, health, and comfort. Now, my good friend, if you haven’t a collection of small fruits in your place don’t lose any time, but get them to ‘come. L

f PRACTICAL SUGGESTIONS. 'A bee keeper gives the following plan to prevent a swarm of bees from getting far away from the hive, with the statement that after ten years’ experience he has never known it to fail once: As soon as they show the first ‘ symptoms of swarming, stop up. most of the outlets of the hive so as to force, them to be a considerable time coming out. Theswarm being made upin part of young bees, many of whom cannot fly well, and as nothing can be done by the swarm until all are out, they fly about in the air; by prolonging their exit the feeble ones become tired, and finding their plans frustrated, they alight to rearrange their journey. If they can leave the old hive all at once, they care very little about alighting. Many of our best farmers are coming to the conclusion that it does not pay to keep their homes as boarding houses for their farm hands, and are erecting houses in which the men can board with their own families, thus releasing the farmer’s wife from much’ of her proverbial drudgery. *lt works well in other kinds of business, why not in farming? = ¢ ¥ _Persons desirous of obtaining large fowls, equally good as layers of large eggs, and also combining good table qualities with early maturity, and being perfectly® hardy, should cross the ‘Dorking hens with a small Brahma cock.. The cross between the Dorkings and dark Brahmas is also good for the table, being also« eagily raised, but their eggs are small. . A substance known as “leather glue” is prepared by mixing ten parts of sulphiide of carbon with one of oil of turpentine, and adding enough gutta percha to thicken the mass. The leather surfaces to be united must be freed from oil, which is accomplished by subjecting them to pressure by laying the leather upon blotting paper and applying a hot iron. After tacking together the edges to be joined with the cement they are to be kept under pressure until the glue is ‘cqnfire_ly;‘glry. There is a good deal better and cheaper way of preserving shingle roofs than to paint them. Here is a very effective recipe for preserving shingles: Takeapotash kettle or large tub and put into it one barrel of ‘wood ashes lye, five pounds of white vitriol, five pounds of alum, and as much salt as will dissolve in the mixture. Make the liquor quitq warm, and put as many shingles in it as can be conveniently wetted at once. Stir them up with a fork, and when well soaked take them out and put in more, renewing the liquor as necessary. Then lay the shingles in the usual manner. After they are laid take the liquor that is left, put lime enough to make it into a whiteyg;nsﬁ‘,- and apply to the roof with a brush or-an old broom, -~ :

. SUMMER MANAGEMENT OF HOGS. .. Summer is the best time to raise pork, . Warm this essential to growth. Heat supplied by the atmosphere is much cheaper than that produced by corn; hence the food fed in summer - produces the greater amount of flesh, because none of it is required to keep up heat in the animal system. Red clover makes good hog pasture. and is a great saving of grain when the pasture is in sufficient quantity.— They should be supplied with plenty of clean water to q;auk and shade. to lie in when not feeding. A hog that is well cared for ‘S’i&éﬁ‘gs much of its time in sleeping; this is conduecive to ;its health, its growth and taking on ‘fat, | o

One of the important requirements in raising swine is to produce a thrifty docile breed, and such. as will fat readily, requiring but little food, and at the same time large in natural size, and early in maturity. The food of a sow. when raising a litter of pigs, should be varied—dry corn and cold water are not sufficient. Nothing is better than slops from the house with milk and-eorn-meal. *lt is advisable, if :ge gow does notl hax&e rainge in a field, ive char-coal and a little salt and sul?&m’\j;ﬁy few days, * 1 ‘ i S ,yy,\: 2 4 3 (

The breeding sow should not be closely confined. ;. She should, at least, hayve the liberty of a yard, besides her sleeping pen, so that she can get at the éarth. Do not by any means change her quarters just before she is going to have her young, nor disturb her rest: Give plenty of clean water or oat straw — ngver hady— and’let her arrange the bed to her own liking. If charcoal, wg‘getqbfes,,aalt, guﬁ a little fresh meat is fed to the sow.g@bout the time she is going tp have her young, there will be no danger of her eating her progeny.— ‘When the pigs get big enough to go to the trough to® eat; they should be fed by themselves. Make a pathway for theém into another department, where the mother-cannot go, and feed them with milk¢onfaining a little corn-meal. The trough is best made of two boa%ls nailed together in a V shape, with cross sslats once in four or five inches to keep the pigs from getting into their feed. v The best of the litter should always be selected and kept for breeders, and different breeds of the first order bro’t together by exchange. It is reasonble to believe that in-and-in breeding deteriorates the race, yet 'we know farmers ‘who have practiced it for many years, Zionsville, Ind. : 3

EQUAL BEFORE THE LAW. The President of the California Farmers’ Union, in a recent speech, made this declarations; “We declare that farmers and all others should be equal before the law ; thatall Jaws should be enacted without bias~*and executed without partialitv; and to this end we declare that neither farmers nor others ought to furnish legislative, execulive or judicial officers with free passes, or in any manner do anything calculated to improperly ‘influence them in the discharge of their public trusts; and that no officer or candidate for office ought to accept, nor fhall any officer with our consent be hereafter elected who will accept of a free pass or other gift.” To which the Rural New Yorker responds: This is an admirable declaration. Equality before the law means that ren shall have equal justice under the law. It therefore strikes a blow at all special legislation for the benefit ofindividuals or corporations; and it ought to, for it is to this pernicious power to enact other than general laws on the part of legislatures, that we owe the corruption which exists in-legislative bodies, the creation of monopolies and the enslavement of the producing and laboring classes by greedy and unscrupulous corporations. But it isnotenough to declare this principle. It must be incorporated in the Constitution of every State in the Union before the citizeirs of such States can become “egqual before the law.” The mere withholding of free passes over railroads from legislators will not prevent special legislation in their favor so long as legislatures have ' constitutional power to enact other than general laws of uniform application tp all the people of the-State. The people to-day are groaning under the inflictions of this class of legislation. It has levied tremendous taxes upon all classes of industry. It affects commerce between the States and hampers the development of our national resources. It is antagonistic to self-government, Local legislation is not left to supervisory and municipal boards. Legislatures have the power to increase the:amount of taxation in any given locality by special enactment, and diseriminate, in this respect, in favor of any other locality. Such special enactments affecting a county, city or township, are rarely ever referred to the citizens of such county, city or township for indorsement or rejection. Thus,’ in States where there is no constitutional provision aghinst special legislation, there is no equality before the law, nor ‘can there be so long as such legislation is possible. It seems so to us, therefore, that the ax must be laid at the root of the tree. The mischief already done cannot be undone; for legislation cannot be made retroactive. But further mischiet can be prevented, and we have indicated, as we think, the sureést way of preventing 1

SHALL WE PAINT THE BARN? The “Ohio Farmer” says: @ “We would not advise painting a large or stock barn, unless it is finished in different style from the ordinary method ofconstrueting them, but the horse barn, carriage-house, ete., should be kept coated with some beautifying material. When one of these buildings is new, with siding planed, it should by all means receive at least three coats of oil-paint; and here the great expense ends, for one coat once in four or five years thereafter will be all that is required to keep it in good state of preservation, and handsome in appearance. oOld buildings may be washed with a cheap, yet durable material, which will give the same effect to the eyes as the best of paints. . A peck of good quicklime slacked in a tub; with a peund of old grease, tallow, lard, or even oil, and a little rock salt, added while slacking, and well worked in, will make a dura-, ble coating, and sufficient for painting a large surface. The grease prevents the penetration of moisture, and the salt hardens the coat. Itis bestto dissolve the salt in warm water and pour this brine upon the slackening lime to thin it. Now this material may be made any color or shade of color desired by the use of common pigments, or use snow-white. A delicate straw color may be made by adding ochre; a pink or peach-blow by? adding Venetian red or red lead; an orange, by us‘ing both chrome yellow or red lead; or 2 duller shade by using yellow ochre and Venetian red. A stone color may ¢ made by the use of umber, o 1 ochre ‘and a sprinkle of lampblack.” :

3 4 '+ LADIES’ SHOES. gl . 'Witl¥ the present: style of foot-gear in use by the ladies, it 'will be but a short time before we shall have deformities on all sides of us. A lady with a fashionable boot on nowadays wiggles along the pavement muech in the same manner that a belle parades the streets of Pekin. 'Even the healthful exercise of walking hecomes a detriment when pursued in the constant state of pain brought by one of the most unnatural postures or gaits described by the beauties when promenading Bx'Qadway,.sl%l in the height of the present mode. .Who can do else than smile with contempt at seeing a belle go by with the most astounding chignon, supported by the most elaborate ‘coiffure; gorgeous silks piled up on a panier of extravagant size; tilting for~ward on boot-heels two inches high, ~on shoes that are much too short for the feet they incase? Every step seems a pang and every breath a pain. We cannot refrain from wondering where the common sense of our wives and mothers has' gone; to when they torture themselves willingly at the behest *of fashion. . :

GOOSEBERRIES, It seems almost a hopeless task, in our precari(fntslslé:limate, to attempt to grow. any ol the large varieties of the Engm@n gooséberty, for the fruit as a rule is damaged by mildew early in the season, and in‘a few years the bushes lose their ghxiyé}zyuhabits and dwindle into WOrthles‘fsé‘}' ess, This has been . g’g - almost, uniform . experience ‘even under the Abbtiagoﬁte ampi‘c‘ﬁ'.@; But our native sorts heing generally free from blight, both in ?;uig and fo-

liage, may be cultivated with satisfactory results. The two most reliable varieties are the Houghton Seedling and Downing. These will grow more freely crops when planted on soil of a light character, in exposed positions, where there is free access of sun.and air. They may be set three and onehalf feet apart each way, and once a year the young shoots should be thinned out soas tokeep the bushes spreading and open in the center. Well rotted yard -manure is the best fertilizer for gooseberries. :

PROTECTION AGAINST THE BORER. The borer is one of the worst enemies to fruit and some shade trees, and, unless their ravages are checked when they attack a tree, death is the result. They may be prevented from injuring trees by the following simple plan: Early in May or April, the earlier the better, scrape the earth as deep as the roots will allow from the body of the tree, be it apple, quince, or peach, then wrap strong paper some six or eight inches wide snugly around and tie with a string at the top; then repack the earth around the bottom, and the tree is safe from the borer for the season. The common tarred roofing-paper is the best. It costs about three cents per tree. If trees are already infested, destroy all that can be found before putting on the jackets. They will not destroy the worms or eggs already in the tree, but will prevent more from getting in. . The eggs :laid last season will hateh and r,u_ﬁ their course this year, and leave in the fall. Afterward, if this treatment is persevered in, your trees will be free trom these pests ‘of the fruit grower. .

THE POSITION OF A HOUSE. ITouses on streets running neariy north and south are far preferable to those located on streets going east and west, in a sanitary estimate. In the first, here at the north of the equator, the sun shines brilliantly in the forenoon on the front, and with equal force in the afternoon on :the rear. Thus dampness is expelled, and the whole edifice is dry and far purer for its solar exposure. If a house is oh an east and west street, those fronting north are decidedly the best for a residence, because the sun’s action on the yard, the kitchen, and usual regions of neglected accumulations, purities and modifies the humid atmostphere that is sure to predominate in yards and the back part of houses whose rear is north of the street. Thus circumstanced the the back rooms are never so pleasant, cheerful or economically warmed in winter or ventilated in summer, as when on the south side. Opening on the street, the front of such gets both light and air by reason of the frequent swing of the front door. .

: STAKES FOR TOMATOES. Thomés Meehan, the horticulturist of Germantown, Pa., says he has for several years noted the relative advantages of the different ways of cultivating tomatoes, and he concludes that the best practice to adopt is to proceed as with the Lima beans—that is, set the stakes before the plants are put out. These stakes need not be over six feet high, and may be set about four feet apart each way. Astlie plants grow, tie them up to the stakes; but that will not be required over half a dozen times during the season. Twenty plants in this way will yield as much fruit as double the quantity on any other plan, and in quality there is no comparison. . The common field plan of leaving tomatoes grow as they list, spreading everywhere over the ground, may be, as truck growers say it is, the way in which the heaviest weight of fruit can be had in proportion to the labor spent; but in ‘this way the fruit is more acid. But whatever system is adopted, do 'not set the plants until the soil is warm, or they will be stunted and time lost.

' LIMA BEANS. : A correspondent of the “Country Gentleman” has this to say of the raising of this choicest and best product of the garden: “For the past ten years, we have raised them in great abundance—in fact have cooked none other for dry. The first year we found difflculty in ripening them, as we picked for the table as fast as they were ready. There are only two points, if observed, will insure success. The first is to pinch off the top of the stake, say six feet, and the second is carefully to save the earliest pods for seed. Many writers say that they must be planted eye down, etc. We never practice it; we put the ground in nice order, when it is. warm enough, and plant as any other beans, four in a hill, and they generally all' come. By saving the earliest for seed, we have them nice for the table three weeks earlier than at first? = ;

NEW CATTLE DISEASE AND THE REM- ‘ EDY. The Grand Traverse (Mich.) “Herald,” speaking of the cattle disease that has been so fatal in that region, says: “The most noticeable symptom is a loss of appetite. The animal refuses to eat, however tempting the food offered, and mopes around as if utterly discour+ aged. The disease usually comes on late in winter or in early spring, and if the animal recovers at all it is frequently not til late in the summer. + In some neighborhoods most of the cases have proved fatal, and not a few farmers have lost nearly their entire stock.” 1 i ' The following is given as a remedy, that has in all cases where tried proved effectual. Dissplve two tablespoonfulls of common copperas in water, and give'the animal this dose once a day for two successive days:then wait a day, and repeat the dose. e

“ HOUSEHOLD HINTS., : Tin cans may be used for years in succession if, when their contents are removed, they are then immediately cleansed, dried and put away. Plaster of paris, mixed with a thick solution of gum arabic, makes a permanent cement for china. Quartz flour is deemed one of the best articles for polishing knives. It is used largely in the manufacture of stone china. | A PATHETIC INCIDENT occurred during the floods at Binghamptom. A Mrs. Fox residing near the cemetery gate, heard, in the morning, a peculiar moaning in the direction of the cemetery. Going there, she found a little child waist-deep in water and weeping near a headstone, which marked a lonely grave. Upon fbeing questioned she said she lived a long way off. , She had heard that the graves were covered by water, and she feared that her mother’s would be washed away. So she went to keep her poor watch and ward beside it. She was kindly cared for and sent to her motherless home.

TAKING more thanj? per cent interest ig still usury and’ illegal in New York State, according to the new law which has just passed the Legislature. It differs from the old law in mitigating the punishmernt of forfeiture of principal and interest to forfeiture of nothing more than the excess of interest charged over 7 per cent. The law goes into effect July 1, and is in force for two years. A bill to abolish. the usury laws of Ohio was debated nearly all day recently in the Lower House of the Ohio Legislature, but was finally lost by avoteofsBtogg, = = .

CHIEF JUSTIOE- CHASE was three times married to young and handsome women. His first wife, Kate Garness, was the daughter of a wealthy Cineinnatian, who was the originator of the Ohio Life and ' Trust Company—that coneern-whose disastrous failure precipitated the panic of 1857. Thislady was truly -beloved by Mr. Chase, and it 'was the romantic passion of his life. He preserved her letters; portrait, and souvenirs of affection, to the last, and they were the most prized of his effects. This lady was a brunette; she had two children, both deceased. 'The second Mrs. C_tfase was Lydia Smith, of Cincinnati, mother of Mrs. Sprague. The third Mrs. Chase, mother of Mrs. Nettie Hoyt, was Sarah Bell Ludlow, a superb woman: She always addressed the Chief Justice, for some. quaint reason, as “my dear Percival.” The two children of the Chief Justice have been subjeets of- his-pride, and perhaps his ambition in later years. Excepting Martha Jefferson, we have not had in eminent life any daughter who has made the prometion of her father so much a matter of heart as Mrs. Sprague.—[Gath.

In the latest intelligence from Peru is a brief statement to the effect that of the 80,354 coolies shipped from Macao to Peru during the past twelve years, 8,227 perished from shipwreck, and 5 per cent of the whole from suicide or sickness. This is a frightful story of inhumanity and woe. Is it not time that the attention of the civilized world were directed to this abominable traffic? More :insidiously and artfully managed than the African slave-trade, it is quite as brutal and horrible.

Consolidation of Life Insurance Com- _‘ panies. = . - We notice in our eastern exchanges that the Life Insurance Companies of New York City have entered intoa combination which is to be a sort of mutual insurance of each other. The organization igstyled “The Chamber of Lifc Insurance.” The articles of association set forth that tbe object of the Chamber is to add strength and stability to the- institution of life insurance, by co-operation for mutual protection and for the conduct of the business with economy and in the most favorable manner for the interests insureds and that it will be specially the object of the Chamber— b ! 1. To attract the favorable attention of the community to lite insurance and its advantages, L 2 To promote by all proper means, in any of the United States, such just and equitable legislation as may be to the interest of policy holders and by like means to oppose such proposed legislation as may be unjust and prejudicial to such interests. i 8. To obtain by all proper means the repeal of obnoxious legislation now in. force in any of the United States respect - g life insurance, and particularly all statutes for unfair taxation of life insur-] ance companies, | 4. To diminish the expenses of lifein- | surance in such manner as may be accomplished by means of co operation, as com. | pared with independent action. - o 5. Generally to promote and protect the interests of the holders of life policies,| and the interests of the associated com- | panies respectively. ‘ We presume the “interests of the asso-| ciated companies” ccncern the leading| spirits of this movement far more than| those of the holders of policies. It is sol natural, you see! s -

Sacredness of the Baltimore Plat, | ' formm, o From The Detroit Free Press [Dem.] [ Whatever may have been the prevail | ing sentiment of the Dmocratic party in| times past on the subject of Free Trade, that party stands pledged by its platform) at Baltimore not to make a national issue on that point. Whether it may or may not be advisable -for the next Notional Convention to abandon that position and insert a Free Trade plank, is unquestionably a fair subject for discussion; but it i 3 not possible, 1n accordance with the usage of the Democratic party, to read any man out of it for adhering to the party platforin, or to create a new plat form without a new Convention. It is hardly within the range of possibilities that the issue between Protection and Free Trade will be the predominant one, either in 1874 or 1876; but even ifit were morally certain that it would be, it is entirely too early to draw the lines.— The same may be said of the questions which are agitating the neople in Illinois and other Western States. The tie of common and growing distrust of the Ad~ ministration; and a common determination to insist upon reforin in the public service, .and a return to honesty and economy, is quite strong enough to keep ils ranks as closely united as is consistent with freedom,' until the near approach of conflict shall call for a more perfect organi. zation. - .

' Important to Township Trustees.' Tbe following -is Attorney General Denny’s opinion, given in auswer to a communication from Supt. Hopkins, to which the Trustees 1n this county would do well to pay heed: In answer to your communication, I have to state that 2 township trustee is an officer baving charge of the funds of the township ; he isa trustee for the public within the township for which he acts, and is responsible and should be held to answer for such. If a township trustee uses the trust fund in his possession so as to make s profit, and he appropriates the same to his own use, he and his sureties are liable on his bond for the amount of profit thusrealized. If he mizes the trust fund with bis private monies and employs them both in a trade or adventure of his own, the cestuz que trust may, if he prefer it, insist upon having a proportionate: share of the profits, instead of interesta on’ the amount of trust fund thus employed, or interest may be received on the money during the time the same was thus used by the trustee. : |

MusseLMAN, of the Stark County Zedger, lets loose in this vehement style: Uader the new law, Town Marshals are now. appointed by the Board of Trustees. This is another usurpation of the rights of the people to govern themselves, The man who smuggled that bill through and voted for it, would have no respect for his grandmother’s setting hen, and would steal the chickens as fast as hatched. Hell tosuch men who have no more respect for the people’s rights. If this vigorous blow does not bring Senator Beardsley to the mourner’s bench be is & worse sinner than we ever belieyed him to be. S ¥ —————-—-‘*'»-———-.— <o ‘Tag inordinate greed for wealth, the growing appetite for a splendid' Government, the unrepublican increase of salaries, the filthy sewers built in our pelitical system by selfis®and greedy leaders; who with words of patriotism' upon their lips are robbing the people and undermining the very foundations of our governmental system, haye all tended not oaly to debauch our public men, but to spread fm_ purity. 'smong the people themselves.— Pittsburgh (Pa.) Post. - ~ 4

—An Indiana youth, ufter ﬁazing long and meditatively upon the painting representing the biblical decline of ‘pork, where the drove of devildisgosed Bwine were rushing down the hill into the/sea ~and being told the story remarkeds 41" l bet that the old man tound some w_aai,t,o pack them hoge and sell 'em for piime mess, without ' wasting the Bams.) =/ //"

| 'WISHART’S PINE TREE TAR CORDIAL 'NATURES’ GREAT REMEDY . FOR THE i Throat and Lungs. { : Pven . It is gratifying td us 'to inform the public that Dr L. Q. C. Wishart’s Pine Tfeé Tar Cé)gdl&l, for ']l?hr'oat and Lung Diseases, has gained an enviable ribpntatlon from the Atlantic to the Psciﬂc»eoaﬁt. nfnd from thence to some of the first families of _]?nrope, not through the press alone, but by per‘sons throughout the States actually benefited and dured at his office. | ‘While he publisixes less, 80 saj ciui' reporters, he is unable to supply the demand. It gains and holds its reputation— First. ‘Not by stopping cough,' but oy ]oos’ening ufnd assisting nature to 'throw off the unhealthy matter collected abbut the throat and brouchial nfuhes. which - use irritation. £ Secohd. Itremovesthe cause ofirritation (which i)roduces cough) of the muctons membrane and é)}onxchial tubes, assists the lungs to act and throw ;)ﬂ‘ the unhealthy secretions, and purfiies the blood. ’.l‘i:ird. It is free from squils; lobelia, ipecac and “ppinm, of which most throat and lung remedies | iare composed, whicﬁ allay cough only, and disorijgs.nize the stomach. Ithasa soothing effect on |-§the stomql(‘:E, acts on the liver and kidneys, énd ;f}lymphatic and neﬁoua regions; thus reaching to rx_every part of the gystem, and in its invigorating léand purifying effects it has gained @ reputation k which it mugt hold above all othel:s in the market.

NOTICE: 4 . ; | . The Pine Tree Tar Cordial, Great American Dyspepsia Pills - _AND-: | WORM SUGAR DROPS Being under my immediate dire;tion, they shall not lose their curative qualities by the use ofcheap and impure articles. HENRY R. WISHART, i P PROPRIETOR. * : FREE OF CHARGE. Dr.L.Q.C. ‘Wishart’sr Office Parlors are open on Mondays, Tuesdays, aﬁfl Wednesdays, from 9 A.x. to 5. x., for consultation by Dr. Wm. T, Magee. With him are associated two consulting physicians of acknowledged ability. This opportunity is not offered by any oghér institution in the city. ; All letters must be addressed to / L. Q C. WISHART, M. D,, No. 232 NORTH SECOND ST,, ‘ PHILADELPHIA. November 20, ’72.-6m-30 ¢

REMOVAL! » Having ’moveu intomy New Brick, onthe corner of Cavin and Second Streets, opposite my former place of business, I will be pleased to have my friendscalland see my stock of FURNITURE OF ALL KINDS! alsothe great S s ] -;‘,::rfi"b"” <KD S s S a’@’ﬁi , D N PSN o .‘i"»?:eo YEOMAN’'Sard JONES’ o » s e 5 4»‘3‘?':.‘34"" W CEfN S T o 3 TS e 5 Spring Bed Bottoms which only need to be used to be liked. Posio tively NO HOMBUG. - ! COFFINS Ofallsizes constantly képt on hand, and trimmed to order. Funerais atténded with Hearse -when desired.’ Bell pullinside the door, : . W. A. BROWN. L Ligogier, Aug. 2,1871, tf. s :

| Thlc Cut Ilfustrates: the manner of Uslag f'; [ M]" ; R 'DR. PIERCES [l “{ﬂi?s“ ” . 5 ‘{, Fountain Nasal ‘;l”l.’i(.ﬂ_;/jy,"m; : POR: 47 . l“'“i"? DOUCHE. @¥y [ \ i s ’ ‘ - 4 /’ \ T 7 woE Sk B gD i i N '| ‘l A 7 lx(ﬁ ; ‘...‘: : Y RPN { )il A SR 2 g% g :_.~ /‘\\._?‘ : e : D X j NN @\\\\ I { QAN This instrument is especially designed for the erfect application of ", ! ’ : DR. SAGE'S CATARRH REMEDY.. . Ttis the only form of instrament yet invented 7ith which fluid medicine can be carried.high wu: nd aferfccay applied to all parts of the’aﬂqecteﬁ A 8 .puug&s. and the chambers or pavities comiunicating therewith, in which sorzﬁ and ulcers; mqg::‘ltly exist, and from which the éatarrhal ischarge generally proceeds. . 'The want of sucess in.f treltitxlxlg I°“““‘i,-§°'°3‘f’f°"lb”f arisen ely-irom ©lm 1. reme- ;:% t{ these Acavideo -and mmffr’; ylt;gnny of he ordinary methods, This obstacle in the way f effecting cures is entirely overcome by the n‘v”ﬂ&n of the Douche. In using this instruxzzﬂ:‘t, o Fluid Is. :afglho;d,ll')gmlh ow}n‘ ﬁ‘!ﬁht (no auffing, forcing or: roquired, ‘one. ,Ltrif'lpi lshll. %«zglygﬂowéxg streaintg ithe_ - ighest portion of the nasal :‘BE&SOKBB. passes ato and thoroughly cleanses all the tubes and hmh‘rftm“t‘:ﬁmgimu mv;ig:, and fi ‘:us.oat of idant an el vl 5, e el Al nd expli: girections accompany each; - lent. Wboxi) used with’ this ﬁ%aue %r age's Catarr Remedx ¢ehires Tecent attacks of ‘Cold in the Head * by a few qpynca&ﬁoﬁn. - Symptoms of Catarrh. Frequent headchg, discharge falling into throat, sometimes rofuse, w.ater{, thick wucus,. al:g!oﬂ’enive, &c. In others a dryness, d‘rg.‘ wate ,;Wet% r inflamed eyes, stopping Gp or o fum o asal passages, ﬁ:&g in ears, dengesq, awking’ nd coughing to thlw ations, scabs rom ulcers, vol&eo altered, na ,twggg,wﬁpnaive reath, lm{::te or total deprivation of sense of ‘mo"n mt:g‘ 2 te, d,iz:iineu..ln:ental {l:}})gelziiqn, loss n n, enlarged tonsils; tickl on:;gf &o. nly & ?ew of‘tgeae emmg &D y to be: - sin :nym.at oné mo’. M - Dr. Sage’s Catarxrh . :when. used. T R e emsd - d in am each. AL oF e Remiony 1o & poufuct Soctoe b shy yathsome disease, ahd t}:dpmpﬂetor,foﬂots;h‘ | Qgﬂ.fMQh. Feward . 38 | e?m ; ui'cupea‘ b 8 _aﬁ 5 t 0 | ouche 480 sotite, By Wit Dkulgivta, of sithor ill beXneiledDF proyxiétdr on recelpt of Go.cents . A @i e Ro Ve P s 800 i | el | HITEoIYATe, Xvil

HARDWARE EMPORIUM! - s ste | : Desire to calldienti\én]t&tbeir splendid assortment og",‘ Tl Shelf & Heavy Hardware, .. 'Wagon and Building Material, [ TR T YT e RN V{\"ﬁ‘r’/& e e ',_’#:\k\\m\'ﬂ;l ’ e N O AT ke e NN 7 R VDRSS &;;\.\A; ;’?‘ n \_x;_’:. ) SomgEns s e A ’JI NS > / ‘/\;l\‘ e S v, “‘-’:’ e GANTE e [/J,V,A\fé N L NN/ N R gy e T s eMR kL e PSNS TR S e oo RS U The COQUILLARD WAGON, ' Buggies, Carriages, Plows, Horse-rakes, Drills, - Cradles, Woodenware, 'l‘ixnvaie, Doors, vsns_h, Curpcnterfg T'\“‘»_o‘ls_, . ALL KINOS OF STOVES. Agents for- Fairbanks’ Seales, which we sell at Factory Prices. - Persons desiring to purchase anythiong in the Hardware Line, are L;mmest‘.y re-qhésted,ﬁo'(;ali’ and examine our stock and prices before purchasing elsewhere. Tei s e e Ligonier, Ind., July 10, 1872/—lv- ; : L JCWEIR & CO.

ENGEL AND COMPANY'S oy ADVERTISEMENT. . o 4 s CHEAPTOR CASH! We:are cloéing 01‘1t, Clleznlﬁ,_;);ash, our entire Sﬁ‘)ck’of Fall : :and Winter. Goods. . - 0

Overcoats, Dress Suits, Boys’ Suits, Cloths, Beavers,

L AND ALLOTHER .. ~ - - AL e GOODS for MEN’S and BOYS WEAR. 3 | During our Closing‘Outis;ﬂe we wil‘l i V LT T g D WR D WS : - All Styles of Fashiomable Gl A, : ; _ . ; " . A e ’.\‘l‘ 7 7 J, At a Reduction From the Usual Prices! To those in need of Clothing and other Goods: for Mm’sandﬂoy’s Wear, thig is an Opportunity seldom offered. - it CALILAND SEE. . o & Reul, Millexs Irick Butlding,) ~ . ENGEL & €O, A ug.25,1572. : O REENDALLYII LR,

6 Absolutely the Best Protection Against 3 Fire.’” i ‘OVER 1200-ACTUAL FIRES PUT OUT WITH IT g MORE THAN -$10.000,000.00 WORTH ()"F PIEOI’ERTY SAVED FROM THE FLAMES. o ) ; oyl N (f‘i:f-“‘}‘fh‘l)& : } : AN e 2\ o £ | i -GN ~ : e : ; SRR ; RN R : : e S IRE EXTINGUISHE FERR T ALSO, THE] J 5 Baboock Self- Acting Fire Bgi Babcock Self- Acting Fire Bngine, - FOR CITY, TOWN AND. V_ILLAGE USE. ! / oO\ ohd g ’l'//‘?"p"‘«‘ Al Q;;EJ i | ei ok / AT W eT 2N § R {-"/,_\‘T\‘Tj»?-\%é»_‘{> s i.i\{\"/;,} IR §/\\\\l‘/=/[=' RS — AR e . :;‘\'/_//,"“&\,-‘E‘Z% \\i;/iﬁ;fq.:?:\t BPCR :‘:’_i!w NI eNI i o NgaeE \45"3‘%) Rtk - S N/ e NS e | TSt s e Fire DeparTMENTS in the principal cities of the Union use them daily. They are Safe and. Simple, and a powerful protection. \ THE GovERNMENT has adopted it. Forty-six Ramroavs use them. InsuranoE Co.’s reduce rates where itis introduced. - It is more effective than the Steam Fire Engine, because it §s instantaneously ready and throws a powerfal stream of carbonic acid gas and water for any length of time, sty T tt is the Best and Cheapest Fire Engine in the world, anél comes within the financial abilities of every place. - * ; : It does not require an expensive system of water works, and is never out of repair. Send for “‘théir record.” F W.FARWELL, Sec’y, 14-1 y 78 Market St., CRIOAGO.

B Do 2l o 8 . SMOLANDER'S The Grat Dinretic Compomd, " lls a sure, quick remedy _ for all diseases of the Kidney, Bladder, 37 N\ and Urinary Organs, /o ¥ . exﬁging :Piﬂfr in male =, ""}';‘ or fgmilf. s, Irrita= QTR o Uiceration of ths ilr € o P/ Kiliney and Bladder, TG .Gravel, Stone; in f Bladder, Reddish or ! i . Brick dust Sediment V. .in Urine, Thick, ; C dug& or Ropy “Urine, ‘Painful Ux‘;lh‘:manng Di‘gletmg, ﬁg'fl?il:l’ ‘lﬁﬁat‘li%‘ of‘mdbf fana O thra, Chronic Catarrh of Bluadder, Sup= Efrqssi% Retention, or Incontinence of oo s B A "DesS, Ay : 3 Onl Mala:iiesegf“ the U?*l‘ggy 'angi’ﬁexualo Ry ﬁThousanrgs cg.nthattest‘ dtige;:wo ful curave properties in these. 8. Fox;‘ ﬁzuon‘g’nebilit{,““ﬁth its gloomy mﬂami‘r'imz itsi? sov" 'of:‘:ggg o BHM‘)&%"S j?v(&l% buﬁ)ff:yagg[ e enery mﬁ ﬂ’m 3 nginew: 2 { rous action, the "w. oqes stem becomin ‘%&M&ﬁ&‘lﬂﬂ@ﬁm‘zm S ‘Bo'wure and 'ask for SMOLANDER'S BUCHU, . Inasist upon having it, and take ho other. :: PRIGK Shon, AILEATELAN M 0 Bolé ?y N{:ﬂ Modicine, S &db 3i B § ; i b L -..’ 3547 (Pl 4 4_(‘ & eatpatal s sot Tl 0 Skigece

l Business Suits, 'Youths’ Suits, /Children’s Suits, Cassimeres,

B anneß

‘ & @

PRINVINGS

HOUSE!

IS PREPARED TO FILL = ‘omDERS " - Promptly and. Satisfasorily ! Frity st b daode Bt Tesein Sainny For all Classcs of Letter Press: Printing, such'as Cards, Billlle n (1 s, L,et“ter-ﬁeaﬂs. Ci:l‘cillars, Dodgers, Pamphlets, BankK Checks, Dray Tickets, Bills of Ending. &e. &o. at Towest marker prices. A de dress s RS i Tn i 'l;=‘,,%;B__ b-‘;*:‘, ;.,ii i?%»; ST ~ ,;- - Q,;;:} T T RO L ~,g«,mmtlijnl),

O ff,,", & . E“"."_w;""——"""“\‘gn g RHUNE e AL iR R R 0 -, ¥ : - * LR 5 : - i 3 o A < A g,,a; ’ e IS/ A& %2 Q] AN e ‘VP 4 : PR oy m Qd’l e Qv. 3 f\” "VINEGAR BITTERS:\§ No Person can take these Bitters #ccording to directions, and remain long unwell, provided their bones are not destroyed by mineral’ pbison ‘or other means, and vital organs wasted beyond the point of repair. t ; Pyspepsia or Indigestion, Headache, Pain in_the Shoulders, Coughs, Tiglitness of the - Chest, Dizziness, Sour Eructations of the Stomach, Bad-Taste in the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, ‘< Palpitation of the Heart, Inflammation of the Lungs, Pain‘inrg}gﬂmﬁmns grxhq Kidneys, - and - “a hundred:other. painful symstoms, are the offsprings of Dyspepsia. One bottle will prove a - better guarantee of its merits than a lengthy -advertisement. Ve Feor F@mnlcComglaints, in young or old, ‘married or single, at the dawn of womanhood, or the turn of life, these Tonic Bitters display so “ decided an influence that improvement is soon < perceptible. g . For Inflammatory and Chronic Rheumatism and Gout, Bilious, Remittent and Intermittent Fevers, Diseases of the Blood, Liver, Kidneys and Bladder, these Bitters have 1113(1) equal. Suph Diseasées are caused by Vitiated 00d. | ! : They are'n gentle Purgative as well as a Tonicy possessing the merit of acting as a powerful agent in relieving' Congestion or In- - flammation of the Liver and YVisceral Organs, and in Bilious Diseascs, i For Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Tetter, Salt Rheum, Blotches, Spots, Pimples, Pustules, Boils, <Carbuncles, Ring-werms, Scald-Head, Sore Eyes, Erysipelas, Itch, Scurfs, Discolorations of the SKin, Humors and Diseases of the Skin of whatever name or nature, are liter- . 7ally dug up. and carried -out of the sys tém ‘in a 2 short time by the use of these Bitters ‘Grateful Thousands proclaim VINEGAR Brrreßs the moest wonderful Invigorant that ~ever sustained the sinking system:. ‘ O RM, MecDONALD & CO, 1 Druggists and Gen. Agts., San Francisco,; Cal., - & cor,of Washington and Charlton &ts., N.Y.' | SOLD-BY ALL DRUGGISTS & DEALERS. THE NEW DISCOVERY : In Chemical and Medical Sciencc i

L : A YA A, . : s EAYASY A 4., g D\ Val S 'w.,» t 'ﬁf'&s‘;j\d / i ; VSN Sy, : TSN BN eF Wk LNz W ei B '\vﬁ" S -'MI/////{[’ og gf i o ‘\,'\\iif . -/ 4 ""-,;““ “,_,"l_)' = '“,'T g g, 2> - SO YR WPttt o ) e 2 s, : SN Ra 7 20, iy l Nsoev- f»> A SRRt F) - A\ T L’éﬁx’ s ~ RSN R R o NN A DR R 2 : = SO A 7) T \Q\\\\\ A Pt g S - BPAN R K- N ded 7( A””l% Lo ’ ‘Jr—‘ = ')\\\;l : ; 5 ‘ \?l\4 - - Dr. BE. F. GARVIX’S ' A R y 4 SOLUTION & COMPOUND ELIXIA B _ OF S " FIRST AND ONLY SOLUTION evir mada in one mixture of ALL "WEEE] T WLV valuable’ active principals of th- weil known curative agent, | : ; : PINE TRITE "TAXR, UNEQUALED in Coughs, Colds, Gaitrrh, - Asthma, Bronchitis, and coasuniption, 2 CURES WITIIOUT LTATE, A recenteold in three {6 viz hours; and alse. ‘))I its VITALISING, 'URIFYING and BTIe ULATING effects upon tha gencral systemg is remarkably effinacious in all i O IDISEASES OF TR DILOOD. including Scrotula and Kruptions ot the sking Dyspepsiu, Diseases of the Liver and Kidneys, Heart Disease, and General Debility. ¢ : CNE TRIAL CONVINCES! Ca TR Volatile Solution of Tar For: INHALATION, without. application of HEAT. A ):emarkubfy VALUABLE discovery, ‘as the whole apparatus can beearried in the vest pocket, readv at any time for the mostoeffectual and positively curalive usein | | L All Diseases of the NOST, THROAT e - and LUNGS. : : il _ THE COMPOUND - Tar -and Mandrake Pill. - for use in conmection with' the ELIXIR TAR, i 3 a -combination of the TWE most valuable ALTERATIVE Medicines kiown in the Pro-' fession, and xenders this Pill without exception “thé very bestever offered. R ! The SOLUTION aud COMPOUND ELIXIR of is without doubt the Best rquu"dy known in cases.of .o, : U CHOLERA AND YELLOW FEVER. Tt is a Specific for sueh diseases, and «hould be kept in the household of every finnly, cspecially “during thosenmonthsinwhich | 0 2 ¢ ; : Laae AL TEUED. ‘CHOLERA AND YELLOW: FEVER are lable to prevail. - A small qu-ntity tauken daily: wilk _prevept counlracting tlisc (iliible diseases. - - . : Solution and Compound Elixir,§* 0030 Toitle - “Wolatile Solution for Inhalstion & 675 ¢r Dox = Tarand Mandrake Piils, Sfcts per bos. ‘Bend for Circular of POSE'EIV I CTILES to your Druggist, or to 5 : 5 L, ¥, BYDE & cOO., ! : " SOLE PROFPRIETORS,, lIOE- 22&’*3‘4, New.YO)'k.

TR RO Ve e By o B DT e 1) N U7z XA AR IR NN i/ S‘( SARS -BL@ i -- Ae i — A fßr IGask 2 \CURIFIER e e = aFZ B/ QG R 2 — N\ e| O W\ Eﬁ /7“555;‘;%3 ;; =D: ¥ S ALK e AP | AW : ‘ OTOMCHREQULL 9‘B “ ! L et e A 0 7, No Family should be without a bottle of , o W]i;TTLESEY in the house. I'sta—lt will relieve the worst case.of Bilious Cholic or Cholera Morb us in 15 minutes. . @d.—lt will cure the most obstinate case of ij:pepsla and Fndigestion in a few ‘weeks, s o R * Bd—Tt is 'the best*remedy in the world for Siek Héeadache, as thousands can testify, if taken when the first symptoms appear. : " 4th.-It'is the best diuretic ever put before :the, public; curing those distressing’ comrlaints, Dlabetes and Gravel and other Urinary difficulties. .. A i : Sth.—lt is a most excellent Emmena= godgue, and to the: Young CGlrls. middle aged Women, and at the Turn of Life, this remedg' is of ‘incalculable value. . .17 - .@th.<lt will remove wind from the bowels, and hence a few. drops in'some sweetened water aw‘en‘_ to a-babe is better than a dozenicordials to Relieve and make: it Sleep. ContainAng no anodyne. ; i . #the—=ltis'a sure relief for adults and children afqut_?d..‘yuh‘ Worms and Pin Worms. 1t will ‘bring away the worm ~) : . Bth.—lt will cure the Pjte- and. Hemor= ‘rhodjal difficylties, . S ‘ 2 Bth.—Ttwill cure Congtipation and keep the bowels fegular, It.will also cure the worst case ofSumnter Complaintand Dysentery--4Ooth.—lt will cure Sour Stomachy Stimulate the Livér to lealthy action, ‘Relieve He art-Burn and act as a general Regulatoriof the system. ° . o - Wheti taken dilute the dese with ® ugar and Waterioa Win e=Class full and you hatxa pléeasant tonic. . o o Whittlesey (Dyspepsia Cure) §r.o6 per bottle, ~ Whitdlesey Acne Curs roc, ‘per boi:ls, : Whitelosoy Coaih Gravoiles gracg- - bottle, | £ A SOLER AT Pl st s R TARREVE RPt @Y, 1o X 3 T i wTy RN e e YRR pera bty phbn Ladss SR

ITIL its gloomy % WV ~spiﬂtf‘- ‘depression, involy emnvissions, Jloss of nnwm torrhoen, loss of pgwer; dixzy L loss of mt:_p(_)_;’yf%::;; .4hg;iqte=gds-lu~ ‘ Fotence, aiml imbed %,» i 4 sovers /g;'l,l cure i INURMP Efﬁ’ OMEOPATHIC SP¥ CIFIC, No. & [YEIGHT. THISSOVEREIGNREMEDY tones Lup the systen;- ansts. the M%;nﬁ mSpurts vigor and-energy,*life“and vitality to the “Pnareanin.. They have enred thousands of ecases. Lricgy $5 'ped puckage of five boxesand alarge g #ialavadeir s yery: important in obstinate or old | Yases, or SEner singletox. Sold by ALL Druge etk tenl dent by meatonn -nnjpgf rice. Address | I» HUNTPABEYE S YRR OﬁEOPATHIG JEDTICING 0., 502 Brospway, . ¥. 4

+ TS ff"" P A L IE AR R TR