The National Banner, Volume 8, Number 2, Ligonier, Noble County, 8 May 1873 — Page 4

The Farm and Household. L T e OONDUCTED BY JONATHAN SIMMONS.

Fowis—RKeeping Too Many Varieties ‘Amateurs oftén make a mistake in attempting to keep too many varieties of fowls, Many will get half a dozen or more different kinds and “park” them in small enclosures, where they will get dis ease and be woa‘ihless. Fowls must have range to do well, the lively breeds more than the heavy kinds. Onpe or two kinds well kept are better than a dozen kinds poorly kept. As a general thing tarmers and others should keep two kinds, one sitting and one non sitting breed. The sitters will lay best in winter, non sitters in summer. Brahmas and Spanish will till the bill— Brahmas will lay in fali and winter when the Spanish rest. Moulting 'does not check them 8o much as the non. gitters. When the Brahmas want to rest the Spanish are in full headway. These two kinds ean be easily kept on a farm, the Spanish at large and the Brahmas can be kept in a four foot picket fence. We keep our Brahmas in the garden all the year round ; of course they have a house to rooet in and stay when cold and rainy. Their perches shonld be low, not over two feet high, on movable slats, to be easily cleaned daily. The floor should be covered with sand, saw dust or dry earth, Pine saw dust should not be used. Some will ask, are your fowls kept in the gar déen? Yes, where we raire all garden ‘truck that is used in a'family. They will ‘sometimes pull up onions and fight for them—they know what is healthy —also, will eat cabbages and turnip tops, but will always leave eaough for family use. I assure you there are not: many Lugs in our garden, and the ground does nct get poor. The Spaaish are up early after worms in the fields, and come back in good time “to lay their large, white eggs as regular ag the day comes, when the weather is warm. It is very seldom they desire to sit:. Fowls that bave range and plenty to eat are healthy and profituble. -~ . JoHN BENNETT. ° Barning Soil. In England land is often renovated by what 18 known as “paring and burning.” It 1s mainly applicable to land containing much vegetable substance, and is performed by taking up the top surface to a depth of two inches with a spade, so that it may become air dried. This done, fire is applied and allowed to'smoulder until the whole surface has been burned over. The superfluous organic matter is thus burned out, and caused to yield an im mediate supply of potash to the soil; some of the mineral elements to plant fooa are rendered more soluble, and if the land be clayey the capacity of the soil for absorb. ing and retaining ordinary manures is in creased. At usual prices for labor in this country this method of renovation is not recommended 1n field practice, but tor small plots designed for special crops like carrots, or for garden purposes, the plan is well worthy of adoption. Something similar may also be profitably tried upon reclaiming swamps, melon hole lands, &c, *by skimming the surface with a plow un til the tufts of grass roots and the like can be raked out, This should be burned in heaps under as much of the sull as the slow fire will bear, and the dirt and ashes together distributed upon the surface.

. Thorough Cualtare. A correspondent of the Cincinnati Ga zette writes : “In-1869 I had a field ot sixteen acres of like fertility. I expected to plant balf the field in corn, but for some reason I did not. In the half that ‘had been plowed for corn,after the ground had been broken, the weeds grew more rapidly. Consequently I broke it again on the 20th of June. On‘ the first of September following I plowed the entire field and deed in wheat. The result was as follows: The half which bad only Treceived a single plowing, yielded per acre thirteen bushels and eighteen pounds; the half that received three breakings yielded per acre twenty three bushels and forty pounds, which made a difference of more than ten bushels per acre. At onc dollar per bushel, this would pay for the extra plowing and leave a net extra profit of six dollars per ucre besides.” . Cooked Meat for Fowls, -Fowls, as Jwell as dogs, become quarrelsome if fed on raw meat, Besides, cook ing mukes it more nutritious When raw it is rather barsh and crude, compared with the mild, natural diet of worms and grubs, which are for the mnst part soft and easily dissolved by digestion. Occasionally, for variety, a little meat may be given raw, Fish, when plenty, is more conveniently given boiled, because in that state the fowls ensily pick every morsel from the boues, and n> mincing is required. Chandl. t’s scraps have the advantage of being already cooked, and on that account, as well as many others, they -are excellent.— Poultry World, . S———— © « Boston Brown Bread. Four coffee cups full of sifted Indian ‘meal, two cups of coarse flour,either wheat or rye; one teaspoonful salt, one teacup " molasses, and poiling water enough to make it as thick as griddle cake batter. ‘When nearly cool, add half a teacup of yeast, either bome made or distillery. Put the mixture into an iron baking dish, cover tightly, and let ¥ stand in a warm place till it cracks over the top (which +should be smoothed over with wet hands before it is placed to rise.) Bake it five or six hours in moderate oven which will not burn the crust to a cinder, i

Chareoal and Sulphur for Hogs, . In every hog pen there should be de }l)'osited weekly a quantity of charcoal. be hog eagerly devours "this substance, and is greatly benefited and trengthencd by its use. It prevents many unpleasant diseades and contributes largely to the fatty secretions. A few spoontuls of pul -verized brimstone or flowers of sulphur, in a little dough, should be administered as- often as once a fortnight to swine while fattening. Soft coal forms a fair substitute for both of these'substances, as it is chiefly carbon, with which some sul phur is combined. ' ¥ . Lime in Crops. There is said to be carried off from the soil nine pounds of lime in twenty-five bushels of oats, and fifteen pounds in thir ty-eight bushels of barley. There are thirty.-five pounds of lime in two tons of rye grass, and one bundred and twentysix pounds in two tons of clover, and one hundred and forty pounds in twenty-five tons of turnips, and two hundred and seventy pounds in nine tons of potatoes. Some soils contain abundance of lime for a thousand years, while others require an occasional application of lime ae a fertiliFrench Rolls or Twist, One quart of lukewarm milk, a tablespoonfal of salt, a teacupful of yeast, and flour enough to make a stiff batter. When very light, add a beaten egg and two tablespoonfuls of butter, and knead in flour until stiff enough to roll. Let it rise again, and when very light roll out andcut in strips and braid it. Bake 30 minutes on buttered tins. ; J TR . Arrowroot Biscuits for Childrén and Invalids, Rub together three fourths of a pound of sugar and the same weight of butter, until they rise, beat three eggs well and mix with it, thex stir in two cups of sift ed arrowroot and two cups of sifted flour, roll them thin, cut them with a biscuit cutter, place them in buttered tine, and bake them in & slow oven, i O mm‘mf ' 1870, in this oy T deaths are chargeable to this disease,

: Rusks, o ‘One pint of warm milk, one teaspoonful of yeast or one yeast cake, half a cup of butter, one of white sugar, flour encugh to make the dough of the consigtency of biscait. Afcer the spénge of milk, yeast and flour is light, add the other ingredients. Let it rise again, then mould into small round cakes; put in but: tered tins; and bake half an hour” Beat the yelk of an egg in milk; and rub over. the top of eacH rusk assoon as baked. . ; Killing Rats in Fields. ' An exchange says: “The übiquitous rat is said to be just now specially troub lesome in Germany. 'ln several of the provinces whole fields of grain and clover bave been devastated by them; .and it isn't safe to try to cut them off with arsenic or phosphorus, because these pleas—ant articles are equally fatal to the hares and other game. But the ingenuity of despair has proved equal to the occasion. The husbandmen now mix plaster dust, aniseed oil and dry wheat, and place it, with plenty of water, in the fields. The animals devour the mixture, are soon very thirsty, and when they have taken a good drink, the plaster sets—not to put too fine a point upon it—solidifies inside the creatures, and so they expire. The plaster used is calcined plaster, such as is employed for hard finish.” :

The Modoe War. On Sunday, April 26, a reconnoitering party of troops, under command of Capt Thomas, was attacked by the Modocs in ambusb, Nineteen soldiers, including Captain Thomas and two Lieutenants, were killed,and t’wemy three were wound ed. The troops were forced to retire.— Few, if any, Modocs were killed. Gen. Sherman, on the 30th ult, received the annexed dispateh trom Gen. Schofield : Lava Beps, April 30.—0 n the 26th Major Green, commanding the camp on the west side-of the Lava Beds, ordered Captain Thomas, of the Fourth Artillery, and a party of Warm Spring Indns, to make reconnoiesance, in a soutbeasterly direction to & point. about four miles from cump. The party left the eamp about twelve o'clock meridian, reacned ‘the designated point, and were resting No Indians bad been seen. Suddeniy the party was fired upon by Indians, and compelled to retire. Subsequently upon searching in the luva chasms, the bodies of Captain Thomas and Lieutenant A P, Howe, of the 4th artillery, and Lieut. Thomas F. Wright, of the 12th infantry, were found. First Lieutenant Arthur Cranston, of the 4th artillery, has uot been found. Itissupposed that he was killed. Lieutenant Geo. M Harris and Acting—Assistant Surgeon B. Semig are seriously, though I hope nct dangerously, wounded. Thirteen enlisted men were killed and wounded. All the officers and part of the men remained together and’ fought like hernes, but the Indians secur ed the advantage of the pasition befere being discovered. ©= The remains of the slain officers. will be taken to Yreka tomorrow The. bodies of four warriors have been found at or pear tbe scene of battle. Captain Mendenhall reports from Burlettsville, and 1s expected to join on the 30th. ' The Indians occupy a position in the rocks about four miles south of their caves, It will be impossible to sur round them with the force at or en route to this place. The circumterence of the lava beds 18 about thirty miles. General Davis is expected to morrow. Alvah Gillett and General Davis started from Yreka for the lava beds this morning.

The Modoc Murderers, : The following description ot the personal appearance of the Modoc murderers is given by a correspondent of the San Francisco Bulletin, : _ Captain Jack, the Chief of the tribe, and author of the villainous plot, is a fullblooded Modoc of about thirty years of age, though he looks much clder. He hus & good bead, though like all Indisns the forehead is low and retreating. His complexion is dark, being a bright cop-~ per color, and his eyes are black, full and piercing. His hair is long, banging down to the shoulders, and his face is entirely ‘destitute of beard. His mouth is large, snd its shape Indicates firmness and deter | mination, though it by no means denotes cruelty and baseness, traits which Jack seems to poesess above all others. In manper he is cool, self possessed and very dig vificd. He insists upon being trested with the greatest respect by all with whom bhe comes in contact, and the chiet ruler of forty millionsof people could not be a greater stickler for official etiquette than is this same miserable savage. Be fore this act of treachery he was believed to be the soul of honor. Settlers in the veighborhood who had many dealings with bim said that they never Knew Cuptain Jack to do a mean or base act, vor would he knowingly permitany ‘ member of his band to do one. If any of the ranchmen ever complained of any act ofipeculation or other anpoyance, Jack was sure to visit, punishment upon the head of the offénder. He was elected Chief of the tribe two or three years ago, and 'Squire Steele, of Yreka, act:d as judge of election—a fact which has always made Steele Jack’s fast friend. He was the 'last man in the tribe who, it would be thought, would be guilty of so base an act—an act entirely out of keep ing‘with his past character. "John Schonchin, a brother of “Old Schoncbin,” Jack's predecessor in the office of Chief, is a man about forty years old. He is a lighter colored man tban Jack, but he is a great deal stouter, being broad-shouldered and quite corpulant. His bair is long and straight, and his eyes small and’ expressionless. His face is pleasing in expression, and he is much less determined in look than the younger Chief. Schonchin is a rival to the place occupied by Jack, he ‘believing that he bas a heriditary right to the Modoc throne, Consequently he and Jack have not been on the best of terms, though in their hor. rible plot they seem to . have worked. togeger. , . oston Charlie, the man who shot and instantly killed the Rev. Dr. Thomas, is a young Indian about twenty-two years old. He is practically white, and his complexion quite clear. Hence the name of Boston given bim by the Indian; which signifies: “white” He has no history at all, and. gained no premineace in the tribe until the peace negotiations began, when he acted as messenger, -~ .. 0 - Hooka Jim is one of the worst Indians in the whole tribe. - He was the leader of the band who committed the murders in December, He is young, of not over 21 or 22, but is large and powdrful. He is not a Modoc proper, but belongs to a band of Indians known in Sisklyou as the “Co mo-Twashes,” They are composed of remnants of several tribes, and have long been regarded as thieves and murderers, Two of them are in the lava bed—Hooka -Jim and the “Doctor’—and even Captain Jack was snid to be afraid ot them. This Indian has a bad face. :

Extraordinary Marriage, 3 Of all extraordinary marriages, the one performed near Mercer Pa., a few days since, heads the list. A young couple who were. out. buggy riding were sugdeniiy‘ taken with a desire for mrtrimonyf, and, having met the eccentric Squire of the town, who was accustomed to marrying people on the street corner in broad daylight, and gnder all sorts of odd circum stances, they started for bis office, On their way they were overtaken by a heavy shower, and took refage under 4 capal bridge. The rain cbnt%nnedwith’ no indication of a speedy termination, and the Squire, who favors the principle of :’m‘ proving spare moments, suggested that the ceremony be performed then and thero, The anxious couple '?blmmpfly consented, and the knot was made as fast as it could .mfidflnflffnfigflvi@ TOOm or &

A WISCONSIN MYSTERY. . ‘A Mad Husband Concealed and Fed by a Devoted Insane Wite. ' MaprsoN, Wis,, April 23.—A most extraordinary circumstance has taken place in_ this ordiparily quiet neighborhood, which should furnish tbe plot for a new. and sensational novel. For some months past & man named Jacob Schmitz has ‘been missing, his sudden departure caus—ing considerable comment among the neighbors, by whom'it was believed that he bad been murdered by his wife. ‘She lived in a state of abject poverty with her little girl, never mentioning ber absent busband’s name. Suspicion was at last aroused, and yesterday the police authorities called at the house. The doors were all Jocked. Mrs, Schmitz appeared at a window, refusing to admit them, saying that her husband bad gone to California last July, charging her to admit no man in his absence, and she did not twish ‘to bave her good pame sullied. She said that she supported herself and her little girl by begging bones from thz butchers. Then going into more particulars she said that Schmitz had left her in July to go to California. She bad not heard from him or of him till early in August, when a stranger, whom she had never seen be: fore, and whose name she did not know, came to the house and told her that Jacob had been murdered in California, and that _bis bones were hidden in a’cellar. Having said this, the stranger departed, going.she knew not where. She added that she was soon going to marry again | and then would leave Madison. The ofs ficers retired, but posted a watch on the house. and a few hours afterward saw the woman and her little girl leave the house, appurently prepared for a long journey. - Bott: were arrested and locked up ; then the sheriff and two officers, armed with a search warrant, started for the hounse, ex pecting to find the bones of the murdered wnp concealed somewhere wbout the premises Breaking in a window they en—tered the house, when, with a howl like that of a fiend, the man'whose body they had come to seek burst upon them from an adjoiulug roam. Schmitz was armed with an uxe sud a koife, and assaulted one of tue officers with the former wen= pon. The blow, fortupstely, was not weli aimed, the weapon glancing from the ot ficer's forebead, and the maniac was soon overpowered and bound. Schmitz's appearance showed that he had eaten but little for months, as be was gaunt, emaciated and hollow eyed. There 18 po doubt but that he went mad last summer, and that his wife, unwilling to make bis misfortune public and bave him removed to an asylum, has kept bhim locked ‘up all this time, feeding bim -as she could from the scanty donations of the charitahle. Since the two bave been placed in jail Mrs. Schmitz’s mind has given way, and she, too, is a raving maniac. . C.O A

E . Carl Schurz. ~ The recent departure of Carl Schurz for Europe, where ‘he intends to visit the i principal cities of his native countiy, has recalled some cf the leading events in his earlier carecr. He now returns asan hon“ored guest. toa land from which he was once baoished - forever, with the penalty of death banging over him if *be should: ever return. Schurz took part in the Lib eral Revolution of 1848, following the bent of Republican’ ideas which he had acquired in his stndent life, spent at Cologne and Bonn. . He was particularly active in the defense of Rastads, und for this was banished. After spending some time in England, he returned to Germany in spite of the fate that awaited him in cage of discovery, for the purpose of liberating a favorite professor of liberal ideas, who had been imprisoned on-politi~: cal grounds. Schurz succeeded in assisting the escape of his friend in the most daring and romantic manner, and then fled to England again. . He came to this zountry in 1852, and at once assumed a leading position in American publie life, It was less than tep years later that he. was gent to Spain as-the American Min ister—a position which he resigned in or der to take active part in the war against the Rebellion. His career since thsit time is universally familiar. .In 1866, Bis marck, evidently in deference to the high position which Schurz had obtained in American statesmanship, caused the sen tence of banishment to be revoked, and extended a cordial invitation to the dis tinguished exile to revisit ' Germany. There is no doubt that Schurz will every’ where: receive -an acknowledgement of the ability, industry and steadfastness wkich alone could have secured for him, a stranger in a strange land, so exalted a position as he holds in Ameriea. It is a matter for sincére congratulation, and worthy of ncte, that Mr, Schuiz has not drawn his “back pay” with which to defray the expenses of his European tour.

A Ghastly Spectacle. Among the most remarkable incidents of the spring freshets- is that which occurred on the Arkansas river, several miles below Little Rock. A cemetery on the river’s bank was overflowed anda washied until its entire surfaze was swept, away with the resistless torrent. As the water rapidly wore away the. bunk, the coffins were-unearthed and floated off, the rempants of many bodies, some of which had been buried for twenty yeais, were exposed, and the sight is described by the local journals as most horrible. Five hundred coffins have been' disinterred. The people of the neighborhood’ have been trying to recover the bodies, but have found very few which can be recog~ mzed; - ; ! e : + An incident similar to this was réported in Amdroscoggin county, Maine; a year or two ago. An icegorge in asmall stream ‘diverted ité channel through ‘a cemetery,and many bodie swere unearthed and were carried away with the ice. Bat in Maine the changes of channel which the streams make are but terrporiry 84d of slight consequence. In the valleys west of the Mississippi river these changes are frequent and somewhat regular. The cemetery through which the river now flows, for example, was more than a half a mile from the river’s bank when it was laid out. The change has been gradual,and it appears singular'that a result so horrible was not provided against, . L MR Sil 5 °F ) Z - Becavu:E Ben Butler controls Federal patronage in Massachusetts, his nomina-tion-for Governor, by™the party,” ic. virl tually conceded,—and conceded, too, by those who timidly hope he won’t ask for it. Yet “the I._pafity" polled, last year, 183,472 votes, ant ’gflbflifiummr":iogpql‘: sons are held, in Massachusetts, to fear the party-lash and to cringe under-the party spur. Have they not, at Butler’s bidding, declared Charles Sumaer an alien and an-epemy; - %

* TH)E recent g:gld lt:ndtvnat weather has Teatly retard the farmers in their gp%ing?mfk.‘ Most 6f them'ef pected tl’b bave a large progortim; of their corn planted and other Spring work done beforg the first of May, bat, as yet, t W@Menmfige #Efi"w";g ning with this work. Hopes aré ‘entertained, howeyer, that the weather will - soon give the farmers a chance to commeéfice work im eatnebt, * 7 1 vima s : T I Mrs. Harriet Begoligiifiiowe thinks, “with auligato'rs may yet be seén in the Lag sldture. They cer tain'y weuld ‘Hot be more grasping and voracious thin many id't "?.’ ituatiop; and there ip-a fine opEomess #HoHL theis’ manhat is Brer 88l it ner 0?5:3&3 R TY poss fik‘; On méfixm{‘fi a 8 the témpafaics law is, wefiustm “that since its passage the moral taflrfif%fif@mfigm%% on the -inmu‘;& Out ‘strécts have ugfij@fi;@@; W ene.of drupken rows, as wo had. almoat daily mmfl%fifi% Surely we are becoming civilized.~ Columbia %'P&t .;

. A TERRIBLE TRAGEDY, An Insane Mother Chokes and Roasts ‘Her Children, ' . ~The details make the New York tragedy more awful than the brief telegraphic announcement indicated. Says a dispatch : Tn an humble tenement house in this city, to day, was ‘epnacted a tragedy as borrible and shocking as any recorded in'the apnals. of religious magia—the murder of two infant children by their own mother. About 6 o'clock in the evening, George Hennessy, a respectable mechanic, father of the children, arrived home from his day’s labor, and found :the door of his apartments locked. After waiting some time, he attempted to force the lock, when his wife, Annie, opened the door. Entering the room he saw his daughter, Teresa, a child aged 7, crouching in a corner, and with ber hand covering ber face. In the middle of the room stond a wash-tub,. and in it the dead bodies of his two youngest children, George and Francis. He torned to his wife and cried, “My God, Aonie, what s this?” “Hush,” she answered, wildly, “don’t tell any one. ’'Tisall right, We'll be happy bye and bye.” ; - The unfortunate man called in a neighbor, and then went for a doctor. Medical aid was, of course, useless, as the children had been two hours dead. Subsequent examination showed tha’ the little innoceunts had been choked to death, and atterward roasted on a stove, to which portions of tbeir flesh and bair adhered. The bodies presented a spectacle too revolting for deseription. . The.mother was conveyed 1o an ambu~ lance to Bellevue Hospital, to wait the result of the coroner’s inguest. There is no doubt that she is insane. The husband states that she bas been for months a vic« titm of religious mania. :

- The Pennsylvania Central, The Pennsylvania Railroad Company has already recommenced grading for the additional double tracks between this city and Philadelpbia, and it is-estimated that the enormous sum of $19,000,000 will be spent-duiing the present year by the company within the State, Of this amounts3,ooo,ooo will be expended on the Pittsburg division, extending from this city to Altona, a distance ot 117 miles, : : L In the latter som is included the- cost of making the conpection between the Pennsylvania Railroad and the Pittsburg, Virgivia and Cbartleston Railway, by bridge across the Mononghela, above the mouth of Turtle creek. This work is partly under way, and the estimnated cost 18 $550,000. It is expected that the connectipn will be completed duripg the present year, ‘The grading and excavating for the'new doubie tracks hetween this city and Turtle creek are already far advanced, and portions of the road bed aud tracks have keen constructed. Qther improvements will be made at this end of the line, which will ahsorb a consid erable pPortion of the $3,000,000 to be spent-on the Western division — Pittsbury Commercial. . .

New York and Chicago Afr Line. - Mr.B M. Heller allows the Napoleon Northwest to print the following letter from the President ot the New York and Chicago Air Line Railroad project tothe public : : : OrrICE OF SNELL, TAYLOR & Co., i RAarLwAy BUILDERS, j Cafcaan, April 17th, 1873, ‘Hon. 8. M. HELLER ; | s DEAR BBIR,—I bave neglected answer ing your letter for some time in the hope of being able to send the answer by the hand of Col. Snell, who has been expect ing to start over the line for some time, but business hasinterfered to prevent,but he now hopes to start some time next week. Everything looks as favorable as we could expect. . . 5 ; Yours truly, ; A TPAYIOR D & —— | “Dappy” Cain, heretofore a negro fieldband and plantation-preacher, but now Congressman at-Large for the State of South Carolina, is under arrest, in Charleston, for obtaining woney by fraud. — The charge does not hiave reference to the $7,600 per annum which he may now draw upon, and which ought to suffice him, but is, specifieally, that he has pocketed the purchuse money for real estate he did not own, and eould not, therefore, deliver. His credentials are good—a< a Congressman. i

- PAYMENT of a poliey of life insurance was some time ago refused by a promi - nent New York company, on the ground that death bad resvlted from suicide, which, by the terms of the policy, freed the company from liability. The case ‘has been carried through the courts, and the Supreme Court cecides that the com - pany, notwithstanding its stipulation, must 'pay, asthe suicide was committed during insanity, and was not, therefore, a voluntary, intelligént Hct. ? gl —— A QUAKER's hat blew offand went roll ing through the mud.” He chased it, ang fioally pinned it to the earth with b staff. He then beckoned a meighboring small boy, of vagrant and illié?t aspect, and inquired: “Is thee a profane lad .’ The lad intimated that he sometimes did business in that way. : “Then,” said the Quaker, laying a coin in his band, , “be good enough to damn that hat fifty cents’ worth.” . e ; fomh PHILADELPHIA bas earned the reputas tion of publishing the most wonderful obituary poetry ever written in our or any other language. [he following is a sam ple of the latest: Our little Sallie didto beaven go, baby life to fleet us; she was afflicted with the cerebro spinal mening itis. ‘Tig bard tolose our little Sallie so, but the reflection sweet is, that she has gone where there’s o cerebro spinal men ingitis: i -

AnMONG the cases soon to ke decided by the Supreme Courtin Washington, is one involving the tight of railfoads to affix to free passes the condition that the Company will not be responsible for damages to the persons of deadheads, If the decision be against the defendant, Congressmen accepting passes will not only be bribed, but insured —all of which, it is thought, will be conducive to Congressional virtue. i » Z

“TrE Michigan Legislature voted a do= nation.ot §75 to each of the newspaperreporters in attendance, which donation the gentlemen of the press declined’ to receive, ag having ‘ne moral right to take it. ' Ben Butler would naturally sneér at this, and figure up by what traétion of a cent ‘each individual “Michigander was indebted to this honorable example.

A JusticE of the*Peace in Owen county, hiae' decided the Temperéence law unconstitutional. That settles’ the matter, and now we don’t ‘want to hear daything more: about. the lawi; but thet: Owen county J. P. should receive a proper. recognition of his vast:legal ability. T ‘National . Agricaltural Congress, will meet in ladianapolis, on the 28th' iof ‘May next.. Allagrecultaral and borticultural societies, and all granges of the Pat rons. of Husbandry™are invited to send deligttes o fti- 0 Sln TR o Gwailo o

OLD PAPERS! ¥OR WRAPPING i»‘t’mroéné, CLEAN . oo L "Sevénjty-l?;)i}ifg{ hts e llnn&ned, d, at the b DLt AR il e f Banner Ofiee

- WISHART'S PINE TREE i D e Pl oanma b eAI TAR CORDIAL, NATURES’ GREAT REMEDY & .Y poRTHE ’ j . Throat and Lungs. : ; Bemien | - Itis grntifying’t(; us to inform the i)ublic that Dr. L. Q. C. Wishart's Pine Tree Tar Cordial, for Throat and Lung" Diseases, ‘has gained an enviable reputation. from the A;lantic to the Pacific coast, and from thencé__ to some of the first families of ‘Euifopei', not thrqagh the press alone, but by per- ‘ Bons thronkhont f.he States. acmaily b@nefited and cured at hisoffice. While he publishes less, 50 say our reporters, he is unable to silbbly the d;emaud. It gains and holds its reputation— ' First. Not by stopping céugh, but oy lbosening ‘and assis)tinéfhatnre to throw off the unhealthy matter collected a@bont the tlfr&nt and bronchial tubes, w]zich use irritation. Secon&. It removes the cause of irritation (which produces cough) of the mucuous membrane and bronghial tubes, assists the lungs to act:and throw off thé unfiealthy secretions, and purfiies the blood. 'l‘hird.g It is free from sqn»ils. lobelia, ;pecac and opium, of which most throat ‘and lung remedies are composéd, whicl; allay cough onI);, and disorganize the stomach. Ithasa soothing effect on the stomach_, acts on t.hé liver and kidneys, and lymphatic and nervous regioz_x;s, thus reaching to every part of the system, and in its invigorating and purifyiné effects it has gained a reputation which-it must hold above all others in the market.

N OTIC]?.Z. o °£: 2 . The Pine Tree Tar Cordial, Great American Dyspepsia Pills e “~ AND - W WORM SUGARDROPS Being under my immediate direction, they ghall not lose their curati‘ve;qua]il;ies by the use ofcheap ; and impure articles. * s HENRY R. WESHART, ‘ i ; 'PROPRIETOBk 5 FREE OF CHARGE. Dr. L. Q. C. Wishaljt’s Office Parlors are opérl on Mondays, Tuésdays, and Wednesdays, from 9 A.M. t 0 5 7. w:, for consultation by Dr. Wm. T, Magee. With him ate associated tiwo consulting physicians of acknowledged ability. This opportunity is fiot offered by any other institution in the city.All letters must be addrle.ssed to L. Q.C. WISHART, M. D., N0:232 NORTH SECOND ST, - PHILADELPHIA. November 20, ’72.~6m-30 f

REMOVAL! Having moved intomy New Brick, onthe cor-ner-of Cavin and Second Streets, opposite my former place of business, I will be pleased’to have my friendscalland see mystock of ’ FURNITURBE OF ALL KINDS! alsothegreat 3 i e St 7| TR TS /fi SS s RE T YEOMAN’Sand JONES : o 2 ,’_;.-1, T el P L, s 5 fif‘f/ Zs ol : : ‘fiii.;;: - :ii;, Tiv y Spring Bed Bottoms which only need to be used to-be liked. Posi: tively NO HUMBUGQ, : T COFFEFINS Ofallsizes constuntly kept on hand, and trimmed to order. Funerals attended with Hearse whendesired. Bell pullinside the door. ; : W. A.BROWN. Ligo’niei‘, Aug. 2,1871. tf. -

' } Oat : eqsf g > ea Lttt 7, \EV\T -1\ PELLETS. N ~ & , ‘ @OO e\‘e‘,& 900 : ' Or Tasteless-Coated, : Concentrated, Root and Herbal Juice, AntiBilious Granules. THE “LITTLE GIANT? CATHARTIC, or Multum 4n Parvo Physic. . = : The novelty of modern Medical, Chemical and Pharmaceutical . Science: No use of any lonfer taking the large, repulsive and nauseous pills. composed of cheap, crude, and bulky ingredients. when we c¢an by a careful application of chemical science, extract all thecathartic and other medicinal properties from the most valuable roots and herby, and concentrate them finto a minute Granunle, searcely larger than a:nustard seed, that can be readily swallowed by those of the most sensitive stémncl{s and fastidious tastes. Bach little Purgative Pellet represénts, ing most concentrated form, as much. cathartic power as is embodied in any of the la;‘-{;e pills found for sale in the drug shops. From their wonderful ca’ thartic powet, In propartion to.their-rize, people who have not tried them are apt to suppose that they are harsh ‘or drastic in ‘effect, but such ig not at all the casge, the different active medicinal prin: - ¢iples of which theé arer composfed being 8o har: monized and modified, one by the others, as tc produce & mMost search{ng and ‘thoxs oufilh, yet gently aud kindly operating cathartic. B : ; . $5OO Retard is hereby offered by the pros prietor of these Pellets, to: any ‘chemist ‘who. aipon_analysis, will find in them any Calomel o 1 other forms of miercury or any otfier minera; poison..v 2% S had ' ¥ie ; Bell‘n“g ‘hilrtgrelhylmgpta‘mo; no 'l»am‘cu(ax care is required while usi em. T - Qpe: rate w?th:&g disturbance to t?e conslitut_ijo(:{ gg:t, or éccu&htlor:h I’bn{ifl: ndie:iiliggdiirgh'é, Col ation, ‘lmpuro. oody Pain ’in?‘ e,&fioulfi,&erw Tightncss of the Duoey Dlemiwoss, Soue Bractat¥ons ‘of thé. S "‘:é‘i' JBad “tasco i . INO ) . cks, P L dm el oF I&Q’R‘lle'gzgfiter’nfil ?’%:;Vcr, i&tfl"%ilfl:z’lfi iAbowt iis:dmzflll;‘ B% of ~o.w, : F]. 0. m; ? '&flo-: . Unso ai::fa ¥ . qsui Gloomy. ‘Porebodings, fike | DBr. : I:[;igegca,a Fleq‘gqt,pfigpigafiw Pellets. exglunat, on of the réemedial power of my %gx; ‘fafi\? -Pellets ovel ro great a variety of diseascs ,wiiah,to loaz;flatlt; thei 1 sdfi!‘iioml ?lfl{i:ul utn g .an QIN BLNivers « LOL ?llhw or‘&isub 'eieaig“iu;g"ai & n-’;é% na ‘tive dmpfi!;enl »;éAgeb ¢ :nnel:l.im()lnlt thxfgx .their . coa o cing enclosed: i 1 'gs‘ttles presefl’r‘fi th%‘s} x*ifthes%x?i“mpgirefl%f qns? “length of time, in any elimate, so that they'are al ] iy b g B e Sl o e 3 found ‘in rug storesyput up ir g st Aor all diseddes where o L.axatives A e{m or Purgative is indicated. these: little %%&s wh’x év‘e tho ‘meéq.;)érrpct-%lafiimflop t “all'whouse them. ' - Ry - _They are sold by all entorprising ~Drggio a 4 9o gent “}9&39-?-; ; - Y OW » Uge) __'?,o., n‘ ,"qu;t‘ ;fi% anything ‘:‘hw ,?; %gfizfijufl‘ ar d 8 Pallcfs) bacAnre he mu 0"”& large: - that which he. 4,;&%;. = If s{om " ot’ supply . , enc Bl,effili cent * andrece ‘).«&'_":“ 8 i A »:;Sv # R. r. ERCI, M, D,i. Wopir, T : "BUFFALO, N. Y

HARDWARE EMPORIUM! . WEIR & €O, Bite et o ~ Desire to call attentionfto their splendid assortment of - Shelf & Heavy Hardware, ' Wagon and Building Material, . ,'_r—__!__THE COQUILLARD !'VVXEON‘ m‘*‘“g“*“-m\i—!j . 7S T\ R = e | N\ DA /‘Zé“!,é% « -. B 2 e el Gee e g O\ N R[ N N -= — —= Mo -~;“=s;E:==—:':§:q}flzs;_¢=§fz_§§_?—:a?§_§; '._.zif : The COQUILLARD WAGON, Buggies, Carriages, Plows, Horse-rakes, Drills, Cradles, Woodenware, Tinvare, l)oors,fSash, C;ir[iei;téx_f’s _Ftl_é_\')'olsj, . ALL KINOSCX STOVES. Agents for Fairbauks’ Scales, which we sell at Factory Prices. - Persons desiring ;.n purchase anything in the Hardware Line, are earnesilf_requ‘géiéd-'to call and examine our stock and prices before purchasing elsewhere. i Lhires ‘Ligonier, Ind , July 10, 1872 —lv _ J. WEIR & €CO.

ENGEL AND COMPANY'S | ' ADVERTISEMENT. &= ° We are ézlosing out, Chefip, _;);Gaj’sh, our enbire StockofFall and Winter Goods. o e

Overcoats, Dress Suits, Boys’ Suits, Cloths, Beavers,

ok _ AND ALL OTHER 5L e GOODS for MEN’S and BOYS WEAR. ! Dllfiugoqu]osing Out Sale Wew'ill L ‘_ Wi - S __ AllStyiesol‘l’aslnionablgA it CLOTEHE IN G At a Reduction From the Usual Prices! .'e s B To those in need of Olothing and other Goods for Men’s and Boy's Wear, this is an Opportunity seldom offered.. .. - CALL AND SEBR, -+ . & R eat Uiae Matm Atract. - ENGEL & CO. . - Aug. 25,5572, . RENDALIVICLE.

‘“Adbsolutely the Best I'rotection Against it Rise.”? ! OVER 120 U ACTUAL'FIRES PUT ¢UT WITHIT MORE THAN : $10.000,000.00° W’OR}TH OF PROPERTY SAVED FROM THE FLAMES. ‘e SR N\ c""’\ SJ N\ PRS2 o . i S aEa : ety : ZNaWE S ; R E (W e IRE EXTINGUISHEHY ] ALSO, THE] e L Baheock Self- Acting Fire Engine, abeock Self- Acting Firg Engine, FOR CITY, TOWN AND VILLAGE USE. . el S e =\ s PP o (XY | » ~ AT A O NEER «al::L/~§ e T T 4 \J',,fiivr“T’:?'7§X€7':x? ’ o I({\\"./:"3 NS\ . AN N Y S \/1;,,r \.;;q_ E__ A \C’b/'_ DR ; ‘lé‘v‘lg; - NNV TN = - e NG el : - : f =.. T._—‘;_'_'.» == : —‘““‘J._ Fize DEPARTMENTS inf the principal ‘cities of the Union use them daily. They are Safe and Simple, and & powerful protection. - | .Tur GoverxmeNT has adopted it. Forty-six. Rarmiroaps use them. InsurawceE Co.’s reduce rates where it is introduced. = - . It is more effective than the Steam Fire Engine, because it is instantaneously ready and throws a powerful stream of carhonic:acid: gas and water for any length-of time. ... . .~ 4 4 It is the Best and Cheapest Fire Eagine in the world, and comes within the financial abilities of every place, . el - ! It does not require an expensive system of water works, andis never out of repair. Send for “‘their record.” . F.W.FARWELL, Sec’y, 44-Iy° 78 Market St., Crioago.

A sure and permanent.cure for ..Liver Complaints, Dyspepsia,-. Costiveness, . Biliousness, Fever and Ague, Sick Headache,. Jaundice, Piles, Loss of Appetite, Imp__erfect e e, ‘arising’ from a disordered. state of the Liver snd Blood. It acte: directly on the Liver, iincreasing: the« flow of bile ‘into the stomach and' bowels, and by its'cathartic propetties purges the system of all diseased matter, As a family medicine, if hagno equal. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS. ~ Price $l,OO per Bottle. a%’éfigimn. Albion, i #q«;, i &filfif:

Business Suits, f Youths’ Suits, [Children’s Suits, Cassimeres,

Banneß

PRIATIMG

HOUSE!

IS PREPARED TO FILL Promptly and Satisfactorily ! For ;Lll’ Clfisse_s‘ of Ketter Preul Printing, such as Cards, Bille Heads, Léiter-l)le»urd:s‘.fj “Ci‘r(:n'g-: lars, ‘Dodgers, Bam phi‘gts s Bank Checks, Dray Tickets, Bills of Lading. &e. &o. ot lowest ‘market prices. Ade The Banner, ~ LIGONIER, IND,

& T Fod - Shiodidy o W o g "‘ —:v'. . ‘g b ~; 4 Le T : MR oSN R SN Ee g o L" \ B S | ZANNG . LT \N& . > % & BN 0 ISRSY AN T e X ) _ S/ 4 s 2 ¢ ] &= | (A =N PR, SRR .| & O No Person can take these Bitters according todirections, and remain long uxmjefl. provided their bones are not destroyed by mineral ‘poison’or other means, and vital organs wasted beyond the point of repair. - Dyspepsia or Indigestion, Headache, Pain in the Shoulders, Coughs, Tightness of the Chest, Dizziness, Sour Eructations of the Stomach, Bad Taste in the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, “Palpitation of the Heart, Inlammation of the Lungs, Pain in the regions of the Kidneys, and a hundred other painful symptoms, are the offsprings of Dyspepsia. One boftle will prove a ‘better guarantee of its merits than a lengthy ‘advertisemént. ; 4 S For FemalcComylaintn, in young or old, - married or-single, at the dawn of womanhood, or the turn of life, these Tonic Bitters display so decided an influence that improvement is soon perceptible. 3 : o For Inflammatory and Chronic Rheumatism and Gout, Bilious, Remittent and Intermittent Fevers, Diseases of the Blood, Liver, Kidneys and Bladder, these Bitters have %clw equal. © Such Diseases dare ¢caused by Vitiated 00d.: @ 5 e : L They mLe a gentle Purgative as well as a Tonie, possessing the merit of acting as a powerful agent in relieving Congestion or Inflammation of the .Liver and Wisceral Organs, and in Bilious Diseases, For Skin Diseases, Eruptiong, Tetter, Salt Rheum, Blotches, Spots, Pimples,; Pustules, Boils, ' Carbuncles, Ring-werms, Scald-Head, _Sore Eyes, Erysipelas, ltch, !Scurfs, Discolorations of the Skin,, Humors and Diseases of the ‘Skin of whatever name or nature, are. liter ally dug. up and carried out of the sys tem in a short time by the use of these Bitters, - Grateful Thousands proclaim VINEGAR BrITTERS the mest wonderful Invigorant that ever sustained the ginking system. : R. H. McDONALD & CO.° Druggists and Gen. Agts., San Francisco, Cal., & cor. of Washington and Charlton sts., N:Y. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS & DEALERS.

TRE NEW DISCUvr:. . " v Eudd 2 i In Chemical and Medical Sciene con i SRR ‘ L e W n¥E oSV o Op, N i Ul & e . ] i O E Sy N - T "f' Jfig"; {j 7& \\ .~ R A Ly W . o AR, 2 e . ~~'JI-'"m;7 ‘ Na~: ,(.-‘;vr“}:;; A& S é" ‘»“ml\h W A SRSy b o . ’f"'fi‘fij piks T 3 fi}{fim ; ll st~ " > A QST £ \S}\‘\‘\\\ SRR =S l/”//,’/, 3 ©o BN TRADE ARK N T Dr. E. F. GARVIN’S - SOLOTION & COMPOUND ELIXIY ; : AR OF g FIRST AND ONLY SOLUTION ever mada ° in one mixture of ALL THE TWELVE . valuable active principals of the well known ‘curative agent,)’ T b - UNEQUALED in Coughs,: Colds;: Caterrh, ° . Asthma, Bronchitis,'and consumption. CURES WITIHOUT XFAIXE. A recent fold"in.throe to rix hours; and alsce by its VITALISING, PURIFYING and ST MULATING effects upon the general systemg ‘{3 remarkably efficacious in all: DISEASES OF THE BILCOD. -including Secrotula and Erufnio‘ns of the sking Dyspepsiz, Diseases of the Liver %fld’Ki'dneysj, Heart Disease, and General Debility. i . ONE TRIAL CONVINCES! - SR s e AREONAT i Volatile Solution of Tar- . For INHALATION, without.application of HEAT. A remarkably VALUABLE discovery, as the whole apparatus can becarried inthe vest - pocket, readv at any time for the most effectual and positively curative usein ° s ; . All Diseases of the NOSE, THHROAT s s and LUNGS. : : ‘ .~ THE COMEOUND : . : 2 - ~Tar and Mandrake Pill. for use in connection with the ELIXIR TAR, . iB_a ‘combination of the TWO most valuable ALTERATIVE Medicines known in the Profession, and renders this Pill without exception ! the-veribest ever offered. R :The BSOLUTION and COMPOUND ELIXIR of ié Qvithou!; idonbt the Best remedy known in " ‘cases of . - . o "It is a Specific for such diseases, and s}mfld be kept in the household of every family, especially '/ - during those moathgin which = o "1, CHOLERA AND YELLOW FEVER .areliable to prevail. A small quantity taken - daily will - prevent contracting thiese terrible - diseases. - = * Bolution and Compound Elixir, $l.OO per Bottle - Volatile Solution for Inhalation, $5.00 per Box ‘Tar and Mandrake Pills, 50cts per box. - Bend for Circular of POSETEVI: CURES to your Druggist,orto = . 1 " ] J L. E.HYDE & CO., e -« BOLE PROPRIETORS, - 110 E. 22d St., New York.

WITH its gloc}ny" attendants, low . Spirits, depression, involuntar: smissions, 10ss of semen, sperma torrhoen, 1088 of power, dizzy head. iosg of memory, and threatened im ‘potence, and imbecility, find a sover. sign cure in HUMPHREYS HOME. IPATHIC SPECIFI¢C, No. TWENTY. CIGHT. THIS SOVEREIGY REMEDY tonc 4P The evstem, arvests the diseharges, and im nris vivor and energy, life and vitality to th Jooeaan. They have cured thousands of cases 1.6, 85 per pickage of tive boxes and a large § sidy wilon 18 very important in ebstinate or ok cuesy 0r €1 mer'singie box., Sold by ALL Drug foaod seat by wail on s eceip of price. Addres. L PRI e QNP II();{IEUPA'I'H}( sLN IS LQL, 5303 0 vosDwaß, N. Y. ;

& <= *’*fi‘i’ffl;)-!ra!{gfl~;‘ii SNERVNNIC ,DE LV |N£*3%53l“W3

RYT B g e O TRV N A A % B 3Vi Nl irant sSOI < il REEE B 8 o™ 2 orIBLE o o ~;/ A f‘('{*‘” L 2L ‘:' - . f 1 : o e/ i . _z—:—,'_:——;:? I ’“’i\l‘ ) 777NN = @l /s Al - 27,0 A = 6 ol 6\ =L /‘\/4‘ eI ! ; “j‘\‘\‘{ Y} I\-’ >~ \l{ : N b “’*«._.. -—" AT 3 3 TR EUL TOMALATIEIVAATOR . -Vo Family skould be wfikoutcbbottleqf: = ‘ WH%TTL%EY 0 the house. sttt will relieve ‘theiworst tase'of Bilious: Cc‘gzliolpr_(;holgg, ‘Morb us in 15 minutes, o t will cure’ the most obstinate case of we’él?ép-ep."-a and Indigestion ina few STt sth * remedy in th for . SISICHa a 4 28RS whcusandscan testy, 2 the: toms, a; S s e R R IC3 curl - thoseé - t sing 1 aints, STARATRAaE Sravel s s Ulneey Sth.—lt is :_mast _excellent Emmen a= R B P U fimeag is of i&'?xefiléfié e, Gth.<lt will' remove wind ffém the bowels; and ‘hence a fe‘;g,dggps( in_some ‘sweetened water gee to % babe s better ~ than 4 dozen cordials to ing‘}hl ;vn:t"a’ %gflakez- it Bleep. Contain- . * Zthe—lt is.a sure reliel s affected -wm; W‘gt:r:: sk af;\«dadl‘;]fi\“'filfllxr: 1§ will: bring away flewmi LR eg - ot h ikt vl cure, the Pifes and Hemor= i9th.—ltwill cure Constipntion and kee , (t,}i\.cs bowels :é‘é%é;u:z%?xpfig&?: tk‘oel:v:?g l?u?e, 8 e eeSy4 LA TR gg‘m:i;:t:;m&swmmo 1%&3‘»&;5 : 1 - £ ;y % n%ifmfiw’“fi,mygwfl et S ar oo taken dilute the doce with Cugaraad Watdelh Wi SRS IFSAS e eTI Whittlesey Ague Cirre roe. Por Femfinng CoE s Ahitisoey Cough Oaidece oy~ oitler _y.“S_g!d, lrg ot diu 7“;%3"*?*?s{??‘} Wrrratotds o S AR ST L e s R TR T U Se e