The National Banner, Volume 5, Number 39, Ligonier, Noble County, 25 January 1871 — Page 2
Hational Banner.
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. *Raevistanee to Tyrants is Obedience to God.’ L R TT T T s e © J.B.STOLL, EDITOR. WEDNENDAY. JAN'Y 25, 1871, B R TSR OB 55 | PARTY PATRONAGE. : Weé publish, on the * outside " of this week's issue, several articles lrf\_m the Ev- " ansville Courier, the leading democratic paper iu the First Congressional District. The motive that prompte us to transfer these articles to our columns shall neither be eoncealed nor mystified. We are in no "mopd to mince words | on the contrary, - we shall apiak to the point—* hew to the line, let the chips fall where they may.” ' The articles of the Courier speak for themselyes ; they need po explanation at 'our hands. Col. Whittlesey states his case in ;minted:ter'ms—;in l»nguuge that cannot be misunderstood. We admire the style, the boldness, ay, the bravery of our es. teemed contemporary. What that gentleman says of the dervices of newspaper men "applies to the pressgenerally. Hisreinarks in regard to the treatment of hinself are admirably adapted to the case of which " we are about to speak. G The readers of this paper are aware that - Mr. Hl. E. Wadsworth, our associate in the publication of the Laporte Aneus, was a candidate before the democratie legislative caucus at Indinnapolis for Director of the Northern Prison, and they have doubtless 1 " been apprised, by this time, that he met 1 with deteat in his aspirations. According to an absurd custom, intro. ‘ duced by those who delight in swinging the party lash, and would have journalism reduced to & condition ot serfdom, this announcement would suffice to convince an inquiring mind that * the best thing that could have been done under the cir - cumstances " had been accomplished by -the caucus. But we prefer to assert our manhood ‘rather than court favor by in dulging in these sterédtyped phrases ; pre fer giving expression to our 'tl\nnught; rather than bestowing falge praise upou | ~ those who used their power to strike down ' & worthy, meritorious gentlemah and zeul ous, hard working Democrat. : : That there may be no misunderstanding | in the premisas, we will here state that -the candidacy of Mr. Wadsworth was, t. ‘& certain extent, our fight, and since the ~caucus saw fit to turn a dewf ear to our‘t appesls, we have n + hesitancy.in assuming | a portion of the humiliation attending i "the result of its deliberations. 5 ’ We asked the appointment of Mr | Waudsworth as one of the Directors of the | Northern Prison on various grounds.— i " First, because we knew him to be a com . petent, deserving man. Second, because | _ the interests of both the party and that o % " .the people would be subserved by hisap | " pointment. Third, becanse he was enti- | tled to some recognition ; and fourth, be- ' cause the patro of the office vould ; Aave been entirdynsgmd to the building up | of a first elass democratic journal ina rad | weal community. - ‘ | © Wecommenced the publication of the | Laporte Araus in the early part of-1869 | under the most adverse circumstances.— The Democracy of Laporte county bad “been without an organ for several years Three failures preceded our own effort in supplying that much:felt 'want. Many i - abstacles bad to be surmounted betore the o paper could be placed upona pern‘mneut' basis. There was no positive promise ot -adequate reward for the labor expended in the undertaking. But we devoted day aud night to the. work thus beguu—at t:nding to the business affiirs and editor.ial management of two papers, publishea in localities seventy miles apurt. Witn the aid of Mr. Wadsworth, who became s partner in the beginning of 1870, the ArGus was made what it is to day—s» useful organ for the dissemination of po litical truths and correct principles. Neither Mr. Walsworth nor the writer of thisarticle is blessed with an abundance of chis world's goods. . What litile either possesses was acquired by honest labor, in"dustry and perseverance. Not a dollar has been presented to either to mid them
in the establishment of the j urnals unde their control. County patronage has nev er be n enjoyed to any extent by either the BANNER or the Agous. : When the writer was defeated in the Bth of January convention, he accepted the JSiat without's murmur or grumble. He pledged himself to a vigorous support of the pominees of that convention—to be in the thickest of the fight for the election of the ticket then and jthere nominated.’ Whether that pledge has been redeemed, is best determined by the record -of the ¢ampaign that ended so gloriously at the Ballot-box last October, During the month of August, 1870, the writer was beseeched to take the stumnp in bebalf of the democratic ticket. The application gu’mt with & ready responsefive weeks of incessant labor were devoted to the servicw of the party, without demand.Sng one cent of compensation therefor, - Our papers could not be neglected dur ing 3o important & campaign, and Mr. Wadsworth took it upon himself to conduct the editorial department of both pa pers during our absence. It was heaping n vast amount of labor upon his shoulders, but his pure devotion to the principles of the party of which he was an/advocate trom boyhood, induced him to bear the burden with a readiness that we will éver hold in grateful remembirance. ‘ ! Mr. Wadsworth has reached a periodin his life that demands a determined effort to sccumulate »mnðing foraa * rainy day.” Publishing & dquj»crut&mper is not the most profitable busineds in the world, especially not in a radical county ; hence the necessity of custing about for a more remunerative occupation. Friends suggested the candidacy alreug; referred 10, as & means-of affording seme assistance in extending the business in which he had embarked. The proposition met with general favor, and bis claims were presented “in due form ” to the democratic members of the Legislature. i The writer asked the appointment of Mr. Wadsworth as@ special favor, upun the grounds already ststed. The justice of our application was freely admitted, promises were cheerfully given, and—to
their honor be it said— faithfully and honorably maintained by twenty-seven members of the caucus.
Mr. Wadsworth lacked seven votes of being nominated - The doings of the caucus being of a semi secret character, we ‘are lot in position to say ‘through whose agency his defeat was accomplistied. Bat of one of the devices we are cognizant, and that one reflects anything but credit or honor upon the guilty party or parties. Of the trickery and deception practiced by one who obtained repeated favors at the bauds of Mr. Wadsworth as well as ourself, we will take occasion tp speak at some future time. : S ]
To be briet, we will simply s‘ate that Mr. Wadsworth was defeated because of his refusal to pledge himself in advance that interested parties should control hes action in the appointment of & Warden ! :
; We have thus given a plain, unvarnish ¢d statement of tlie case in point. A few
remarks in rel: tion to party patronage generally cannot now be amiss, : ~ The first inquiry that should be made when a candidate presents himselt for off cial favor is that of honesty apd compe-, tency ; the second, usefulness to the party.
Iq:perienée has fully demondtrated»tlmg fact{ that no party can succeed without a well conducted press. The unparalleled success of the-republican party from 1856 to this period furnishes abundant proof of the correctness of this observation. A.|
liberal support of their party press has invariably characterized the uction of our political ‘opponents. When local aid seemed inadequate, contributions were a once, furnished or officisl patronage bestowed upon the conductors of their or gzihs. Chesresult was that men of ability and sagacity entered the Jjournalistic field, and devéted their time to a vigorous ad vocacy of the principles of their party. Another rule adopted by the Rephblicans was that of fendering & helping hand to men residing in counties where their party was_ in the minority, . The practi: cability of thig plan has also been amply demonstrated. | ¢ ;
Still ‘another wise policy was that of tnking care of young men of nerve and 4i»ility. In this respect our party has ‘heen amazingly short - sighted. © The claims of young men have been systemat ically ignored, 80 much 8o that young and active men have either been driven from our State or out of our ranks, or rendered powerless to best,;)'w that service which could otherwise be expected of them.— Young and useful men witk progressive ideas see their candidates slaughtered one by one, ak‘nd‘ the positions nearly all given L}\’luld men whose dinys;»f USefulnégfi passed vears ago. The history of the democratic party of this State hardly shows an in ¥mnce where a live, energetic young man eyer received u just rewnrd for his labors. W.e cannot dismiss this subject without rufo,-rringa_hui another pnifific&tl.at has tre quently given rise to comment —the too common practice of ignoring the wishes of Democrats living north of the Wabash. In urder to satisfy the reasonable demands. of differcnt sections, the preferences of Democrats residing in these respective localities shouald be duly considered in the distribution of officixl patronage, I 18 not & betrayal of party secresy when we state thatin the selection of a candi Aate for Prison Director north of the Wa bHagh not the slightest attention was pain to the desires of'the members from the Eleventh District. Nor is this the only instance in which precisely the same course was pursued; by our brethren in the southern part of the State. The pro ceedings of State conventions reveal the fuct that in nine cases ont of ten:the can: didate presented ws the choice ot the Democracy northis ruthlessly slaughtered. and another substituted whose nomination they did not ask, i. e, whenever it is deemed necessury to give this section a represgntation at ‘all. Thus the wishe: of our people are totally disregarded, ind the Sonth virtuully controls everything' The sagacious politician will at once dis cover that a persistcnce in the pursuance «f guch a policy must gnoner or later lead to disastrous results and seriously impai the condition of our party erganization. Let no one suppuse that this article is written in a epirit of yindictiveness, o 1 solely on account of Mr. Wadsworth’s re cent’ defeat. A party is infinitely more henefited by a frank c;qnsufre of its grrors than by n tacit approval of ill-indged proceedings. The Democracy have been placed 1n the ascendancy by a small majority, and it becomes the duty of every sincere friend of our organization to study Its wants carefully and without prejudice. It we wish to retain power, justice ‘must ‘be done to those who devote their time and talent to the advocacy of gur party and its principles. e :
i Ignorawt Legislators. The Indinnupolie News, 'an independent: paper with republican proclivities, very appropriately and truthfully remarks that “one of the evils of admitting a large body f uneducated men to share in the government is becoming apparent in South: Carolina, where the negro population is greater than the white, and where they have taken u greater part in public «ffiirs than in any other State. In some of the northern counties a reign of lawlessness exists and crime is committed almost with impunity, Many of the negro members of the Legislature have tried to persuade Govérpgor Scott to proclaim martial law and organize a colorel militia. This he has refused to do, and matters from their accounts have been growing worse and worse. The colored members now charge the whole responsibility upon Governor Scott and are threatening to impeach him, but the more?conservative members up hold him. It is likely, though, that if the negroes do not succeed in impeaching him, they will at least make a good deal of trouble, hinder legislation, increase the ‘disturbances, and leave affiirs far worse ‘than they find them. If legislutors generally could be taught that legislation is their business, and not political quarrel ing, the country would be much better off.” Stnte Printer. i The election of R. J. Bright, of the In. dianapolis Sentinel, as State Printer, is but nojust recognition of his services in es ta‘l}nishing a magnificent publishing house and furnishing the par'y witha well-conr ducted ana creditable organ at the capitol. He expended large sums of money and a vast amount of labor~in that enterprise, and the Defnocracy only swarded him s partial recompense by electing him as State Printer. [
}* STATE POLITICS. . Daniel McDonald, enrolling clerk of the House of Representatives, and Clerk ; elect of Marshall county, writes as follows to the Plymonth Democrat : i The House is composed of a more intelligent body of men, on the whole, than two years sgo, while the Sesate, I think is considerably the reverse, Neither House seems to have a very clear conception of what they want to get at, #o lar. A number of bills have been introduced which will materially affect all the county officers. T have before me a bill, introduced by Senator Henderson, whech, if it pusses, will not pay the Clerk and Au ditor of Marshall county enough to justi fy the newly elected officers in tiking the’ «ffices. The bill will not likely pass in its preseyt shape, and it is very uncertain what kind of a bill will finglly get thr . Some of the counties are paying too much for fées of:county officers, but in reducing them to thé proper puoint, average counties, like Murshull, will not pay enough to justify competent men in assuming the duties of the office. Lol - The Northern Indiwnian is still dis tressing itself about that additional Sapreme Judge, when it knows that there are not & half dozen men of either party ‘in the State who do. not aduit that there grould be an ‘increase The position he tukes-isthe plea of a demagogue.— Colum bin City Post. . . Just so; The Indianian’s demagognery is rendered the more despicablé by reason of the fact that every member of the old (republican) Bench — including Judge Frazier, of Warsaw —recommends the pas sage of a bill .to create an additional Tu dicial District.. We are happy to say, however, that there'is not another repub lican paper in' Northern Indisna;—unless it be thut nuisance published in Steuben county--that endorses the position of the, radical orucle at Warsaw, foos g s e s i Mr. Wadsworth, of thie Laporte Argus,wus detented for State Prison Director, in, the Demberatic caucus last ‘week. * For ways thatare durkand tricks that ‘are vain,” politicians are peculiar. We are led to make this remark, because we be lieve the Democracy have no more zeal - ong or_effective’ worker in the northern part of the State th.n Mr. Wadswith. - He probably had for a competitor & more distinguished - wire-puller. — Klkhart Re view. = 1 :
We are not quite certain whether “wire puller” is exactly the proper term. Web ster's Unabridged contains a fé‘w words thut would perbaps ve more expressive and better adapted to the odcasidn than the term employed by our contemporary.
The Indiana editor ot the Lonisville Commercial says, prominent among the Repubiican, candidates for Governor in 1872, the following are freely spoken o among the leading politicians of the State: Hon. William Cumbuick, General Jus. C Vieach, Hon. A. H. Conner, Gen, Nathan Kimball and Gen. Thomas M. Browne, U. 3. District. Attorney. And it adds that Gen. Browfe appears to be the choice of w large majority of the leading politicinug in Soutbern Indisna, especialiy: in -the Second Congi"é'ssi-m-al District.
- Judge Tarkington, » Republican Jutig: of the Circuit “Court st Indianapolis, sragted a writ of mandamus to Capt. Jno Kirk, requiring the G vernor to commis sion him as one-of the Dircetors of th .lcff‘gfa;)uville prison. The Governor hua refused Kirk on the ground that Heiskell, ong of the present incnmbents, was elcct ad ‘to fill an unexpired term, and *hbére w 8 no vaeancy. - Anappesl has been'tsk en to'the Supreme Court: ;
The Terre Haute Banner is mistaker ;%iu' itsk_’ belicf: that Godlove 8. Ortb, whe nas been mentioned “in connection with the mission to Berlin, is a Gerinan. Mr. Oith was born in Pennsylvania, and although quite familiar with the Germa;language, was nevertheless one of th most violent Knoow - Nothings in th country during the prevalence of thw political disease, 5 '
The Indianapolis Votksblatt regards the appointment ot Hon. John-Sarnighsusen. the üble Senator from Allen and editor o 1 the Fort Wayne: Staats Zeitung, ‘as chair man of the Senate committee on. tempe'r-' ance *.as hcing, eminehtly practicsl, ana indicative of the sound judgment predom iating in a'democratic legistuture,”,
It is asserted in well informed circles that Hon. Geo A. Buskirk, speaker’of the House of Representatives in 1869, ano Col, McLean, of Terre daute,—both here totore prominent members of the republi can party—will henceforth act with the Democracy. Rats, & ;
Senator * Sarnigususen writes to hif'; Staats Zeitung that it is the general opib ion_at Indianapolis that Mr. Morton wil resign hig Senatorship immediately after the adjournment of the Indiana Legisla ture, and accept the mission to Berlin, Bice Bpnémfi, who 18 to be removed.
The Indianapolis Telegraph (Reform Republican) thinks “the able and honest Senator Thiurman of Ohio stands a better chance of being nominated for President than either Gov. Hoffman or ex Senator Heéndricks.”' We don't see it exactly in that light, s i
The Wabash Democrat protests against too. much legislation” by the. assembleq wisdom at Indiunapolis. It argues that tuit few oflhé 800 bills already introduced should bé¢ considered. The Democrat's position is correct. : i
" The Warsaw Indianian oppéses the erection of a new State House. Tt EaYS : “Weare aware that a new State House i~ needed, but two years heoce is time to talk about that. Let us husband our re sources for & little while.” G The Terre Huaute Journal says: “We heard a promipenit lawyer say a day or two since that the Giand Jury system ought to be abolished altogether. Another said it was a ‘relic of barbarisi.’” " James DeSanno, of Dearborn county, the working man's candidate, has been elected State Librarian by the Legislature. The cause ot the poor, and the laboring men js, in this instance, trinmphantly vin dicated.— Brookville Democrat. | The Vincennes Sun is disposed to be severe on Mr, Alvord, chairman ot the Democratic State Central Committee.— What's the matter, Reub.? : ~ Gen, Slack is spoken of us the prospect ive candidate for Governor on the Demiocratic ticket at the next State election.— Huntington Herald. : ‘Bome of the country papers are giving Governor Baker's late message in weekly installments, and bave hopes of getting through with 1t by the first of July. It is rumored here ttimt ex Sheriff Mayne will receive the appoirtment as Warden of the Northern State Prison.—Huntington Herald, : :
e INDIANA LEGISELATURE. | L JAX. 16.—The Senate received petition from the Snciety of Friends, asking for a’ repeal of the divnro,e’l:wh except that | which provides. for legal separation tor - adaltery ; also petition asking for the re . moval ot ull legal and political disabili;fies.of women. - ! : : ' In the House a bill was introdused . limiting the rate per mile to three cents | for passengers upon railroads. " JAK. 17.—The Senate passed a resolu Ction that the State shall pay the Erie ' qfdal bonds issued prior to 1841, amotunting to $191,000. {5 .' : The House passed a. resolution on re porting bill to protect bird’s nests; bills presented in refereace to abolishing pres ent “Board of Prison Directors and to fcrea_te one new Board for both prisons; ‘nlsoito aholish the office of State Printer; also in relation to changing roads on . petition of two parties. : : ' JAN 18.—The Senate considered joint ' resolution that the Wabash and Erie ca ' nul stock shall not be recognized as ' a debt, and amendment to same that no | { law shall be. pnssed to recognize the i’ liability of the State to PAy any certificate ' of stock issued in pursuance of the Wa f bash and Erie Canal Act of 1846. Res | olution and amendment carried. o ‘ The House discusbed amendment to ;';")rnhibit the Legislature - from taking ' back the Wabash and Erie canal— made | - special order for Tuesday mext; concur- ; rent resolution submitted protesting against the vote of [ndiana being counted | “tor or against the Fiftéenth Amendment ;- | to request Congressmen to use influence to pass law to tax United States bonds. ~+JAN. 19.—Besides the passage of a bill, by the House, aguinst prize fighting, i nothing of importance was transacted to day. A dutermined effort was made in % the House to 8o change the interest law thiat. where judgments are obtained ‘ ‘against debtors on notes and Mrtg;geq ‘1 bearing ten per cent., that the jndgment shall bear the same rate of interest as t‘h‘é note or mortgage did. It was defeated.. I JAN. 20.—Both houses elected Cnss)’ ' Byfield, of Johnson county, Trustee for - Blind Asylum, W. R. Hoghshire, Marion E county, for Deaf ani Dumb_Asylum, »nd J. M. Culdwell, Marion county, for ipsage - Asylum, U ) l The Senate adopted a resolution asking the Committee on Rights and Privileges ] to report upon the propriety of submit: | ; ting. by law the question of temale suffrage, to a vote of the women of the State and the passage of such an amend -ment to the Coustitation when: approved by a 4 majority of the women voting at- | such elcction. A resolution appointing A committe of three to draw up resolu ‘tions as an amendment to ti& Constitu tion giving women the right to vote, was | referred to a special committee. At 3 o'clock a memorial on the suhject of temale suffrige was presented to a joint | ~wonventicn, by alcommittee of ladies, en torced by speeches by Miss Way and M rs.‘! Swank, of Indianapolis. ) L i - The proceedings of Baturday and | Monday are oot of interest to the public ' - zenerally. | !
; The Changes of a Deeade. The election for U. 8. Senator in Miswuri werifies that ol but nevertheless ‘rue adnge that “ politics make strange wed-fellows.” As our readersare already vware, Gen. Francis P. Blair was elected o that exalted position over John B tlenderson, . To use the language of ano ther, Henderson was a Douglas Demacrat in 1860, and wasa delegate to the Charles run Convention, where he was one of the most decided advocates of the great IlhnoOis statesman. At that time Gen. Blair vas'a Republican and a zealous advucate f the election of Abraham Lincoin. In ‘he mutations of the last decade these gentlemen have exchanged sides. The| Democrat of ten years ago is now a Re sublican, while the Republican of that period has just been elected s Senator of ‘he United States by the Democracy, of | ~hich party he is an bonored leader. It i is' noticeable, too, that the Democrat of ‘o day wasa gallant soldier in the days of | he rebeliion, ‘while the man who is now | + Republican occupied u cozy seat in the 3enate of the United States during that ]‘ nemorable struggle. ; Co The War in Europe. . i Since our last issue the French armies | mve met with disastrous deteat. ‘Thcy'; were b dly- beaten in every engagement, wnd their soldiery, fled in confusion in sev * ~ral instances. The latest advicew from Paris state that at Lthe countel on Friday, Gen. Trochu announced that it in the aope for assistance from outside he should: ne disappointed, it wonld be his duty to <urrender before the Germans ‘destroyed ‘he public buildings and fired the centre of the city. The civil members of the i council disagreed with Gen."Trochu, and ‘ e resigned, but'again accepted command | after a hot quarrel, ' 1 _ The Black Sea Conference met in Lon- l don on the 17th inst., and an adjournment was taken until the 24th. Earl Granvi'le l was called upon to preside. The Prussian #nvoy hus positive inetructions to with~l Araw from the Conterence at once if the question of peace between France and Prussia is broached, unless the concessions and propositions first come trom France.
Theyueorgln Muddle. The Georgia Seuatorial muddle has Yeen cleared to some extent by the deci sion of the Senate Judiciary Committee to report in fuvor of assigning the seats to Messrs. Hill and Miller, who were the second couple elected. Messrs. Johnson snd Stephens, the fitst elected, declined to contest, knowing that they would be de clared ineligible. There were: three-can-didates elected after the gentlemen who receive the seats.~ Query : If thiselection wag legal how does it affect the subsequent reconstruction imeasures by which Georgia was kept “‘out in the cold?”— Indianapolis News. | Yes, that is the question ; but what do the radical leaders care about law and justice when party entera into considerstion ? e & — : The New State Officers. The newly elected Trustees of the Blind Asylun and-th# D}eaf and Dumb Asylum and the Commissioners of the Insane Asylum, will take their seats on the 2nd day of April. One Director of the Southern Prisoa has already been commissioned. — The Governor, as stated elsewhere, refuses to issue a mm@afinn to the other two upon the ground that no vacancies exist. The Directors of the Northern Prison enter upon the discharge of their duties on the 11th of March. The State Librarian takes his place on the Ist of April,
CONGRESSIONAY. PROCEEDINGS. FUESDAY, Jan, 17. —-a Resolutions were introduced by Mr. Yates (Rad, 111 ) proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the U. 8. rendering foreign-born citizens eligible to the Presidency. i In the House, the bill to secure proper treatment to cattle in transit was pasacd, ym'l‘i‘i; nays 57. The:House refused to incrense the salaries of the United States Circuit Court Judges, or reduce the galury of rthe Solicitor of Internal Revenue. In d-hate-Mr. Butler (Rad., Mass.) said the daughters of the !ate Chief Justice Taney earned their living as copyists—the Chicf Justice, ** after leading an economical, temperate; and sober life,” died so poor. Mr. Archer (Dem., Md.) said the present administration bad turped those ladics out of effice. Additional pay was voted the Assistant Commissicner of In.ernal Revenue. Mr. Cox (Dem., N. Y.) objected to paying the President during the ab sence of that officer from his post of duty ; ruled out of order. The House retused to repeal the law suthorizing publication of the Statutes at L:;rge in the newspapers; yeas 80, nays 90. -
' WEDNEsDAY, Jan. 18.—In the Senate, Mr. Morton asked leave to introduce ares ‘olutivn providing for the sppointment of b select comuittee of five Senators to investigate the conditiun ‘ot fthe South. The ‘matter was debated by Messrs. Morton, -Wilson, and Warner in favor of, and by 'Thurman (Dem., 0.) in opposition to the proposed action. Without disposing of the question the Senate adjourned. (Morton's resolution was adopted the following day ) : i
| The House passed the Post Office and Legisiative ; appropriation bills, Senate bill suthorizing the sale of the Menomo nee Indian rese-vation, in Wisgonsin, was passed. The select committee in the Brooks Hastings case reported, exonerat ing Mr. Brooks, and asked to be discharged. So ordered. . . THURsDAY, Jan. 19,—1n the Se¢nate a petition was presented from Lowa, piay ing Congress.to appoint an vmpire to prevent wars. A bill was passed abolish ing the grides of admiral and vice-admi ral after Porter and Rowan hold those pusitions respectively. 1o the House, “ Land Grabs” were de bated at lengch with & dispusili:m on the part of that body against the same. Fripay, Jan. 20.-=ln the Senate, the irrepressible Sunmer introduced a supplementary civil nights bill sect ring perfect equality for “colored folks” in lotels, cars, steamboats, t-hcat.ersj restaurants, schools, &c. P : The friends of female Suffrage polled an ufiuxpectedly large vote in the House, 55 members voting to amend the new District goovernment bill so as to give women the right to vote in the District of Columbia. Sach republicans as Kelley of Pennaylvania, Julinn of Indiana, aud Cobh of Wisconsin, voted for it. . Thé proceedings of Saturday and Monday contain nothing of interest. Niblack for Governor. We spent two or thrée days of the past week at Indianapolis, and while there bac the pleasure of meeting prominent and representative Democrats from every sec tion of the State. In conversation with these gentlemen in regard to State poli - tics, we were agreeably surprised to note the unanimity of seéntiment in tuvor of Hon, W. E. Niblack as our next candidate for. Governor. Three out ot every four Democrats with' whomn we ¢conversed very promptly and enthusiastically de clared for Niblack. - All seemed to recognize'the importance, if not the necessity, of ;making a strong ticket in '72, and heading that ticket with the nblest and most popular of our public men, if we would preserve our present party ascendancy in Indiana, and cearry the State for our Presidential,candidate. - Almost with one accord the Democracy now seem to regard Mr. Niblack as'the man who can most eurely lead them-to vicrory in the canvass of.next year.. At present writing, it looks very much like our gallant Repre sentative ini Congress is to be the next Governor of Indiana.— Vincennes Sun.
. ) -Sharp Talk. - That” venersble ' public functionary, Land Commissioner Wilson, who was recently removed tor daring to oppose the evil and corrupt practices ot the Grant adininistratior, gives vent to his feclings in the following forcible and suggestive language : i “They call me aniold fogy, but I'th re ally 8 War Democrat, and they den't be lieve in them “now a 8 mnch as they did when the war was going on. ['ve been in the Departinent 42 years, ani during all that time I've never spent ten days away from the office . Nobody ean say aught against my record as an «flicer. 1 never made a cent _heyond my salary. 1 could have winked my' eye lots of times and mude myself the rich st wian on the continent, but I kept my eyes wide open ; was ‘honest, and am getting my reward, I'll give 'em a fight, though, that they dor’t expect from the old man,” - Morton's Wealth. » The questicn whether Senator Morton is 1n needy or sfflaent circumstances, ina pecuniary sense; is tolerably well settled by, the publication, in the Indianapolis papers, of'a list of “heavy tax payers.”— According to that statement; Senator Morton owns real estate in Marion county to the amount of $19,490 (sppraisement. rates) He is doubtless the owner of con siderable property in other loealities, and may- therefore e regarded as being “all right'! financially, although many of s friends have heretofore endeavored to mauke it appear that he is a poor man./ ~ Hendricks and Johnson. The Augusta (Gafi‘ Chronicle and Sentiniel favors Thomas A. Hendricks for President, and Herschel V. Johnson, of Geor gia, for Vice President. (GovernorJohuson was on the ticket with Douglas, in 1860, for! Vice President. He opposed tbe unfortunate split at Baltimore, and opposed the secession scheme of Yancy & Co. Thbat he is a very gnod man, no one will uerioualy qnestion, yet we think pru‘dence would'dictate the nomination of a Pennsylvanian for the Vice Presidency. The LaGrange Standard wants the Leg islature to enact & law which will compel the publication of the proceedings of County Commissioners, . : : We second the mo ion. And furthermore, we believe that it shouid be the duty of the County Commissioners in each sud every courity in the State to have the laws governing the State published in their respective cotinty papers, in order that the people of the State may become more familiar with the laws which govern them as citizens of the State ot [ndians.— Woald it not be well for the State Legislature to pass a law during its present session, requiring such a publication ?— Ft. Wayne Journal. : / , LT s e ! Bismark is sald to be seriously ill.
. 'STATE ITEMS. The Wabash river i« rising and etill risitg in the vicinity of Latayette. 'St Joseph county has had its first negro juror and is duly elated. : South Bend bas seventeen practising phyeicians who make sufficient business for five undertakers. ' Some of the Allen county tarmere are plowing their ground, and report it in good cendition. : el - The -city treasury of Lafayette being nearly depleted, riids on houses of ill fame are the order of the night there vow. : ;
.In Posey connty if girls remain unmarritd at the age of fifteen, their disgasted parents: encourage them to commit guicide. - : Sonth Bend has an M D. who i~ eru'rtHfl to be the joint property of five living and undivoreed wives: = No. 1 prnpinses. mu!&ing it lively for him
Under the proposed new Congressional apportonent ludiana wil gain one member, making a total number of twelve Congressmen from this State. The Register claims that Sonth Bend turued out nearly. 3 000,000 worth of manufactured articles last year, and publizhes all the facts ané figures concerning them. ' -
The residence of Alderman Prentisg, of Fort Wayne, was entered by buiglars a féw uights since, and everything portable “of any value, canied off. The family was abzent st the time, leaviug the roguea a clear field.
We wow believe in the doetrine of total depravity. . Some ouve has stolen the only pair of boors owued by the editorof the Leaveuworth Independent, thus confining him to ' the boure (il the opening of the barefoor scason,
. We have heard of a young lady in, this/ city who wraps her hair around asiick and pats ivin a pot 6t hot water to hoil whenever she wants it to curl. Of course it is her own Fair, she paid forit.—New Albany Ledger. ~ ©
The citizens of Terre IHaute were, of con re, greatly digappointed by Ihe non ariival of Mlle. Nilsson and her ' troupe, but not half so badly as a par- | ty of sowe thirly ladies and gentbemen I who bad arnived from Evausville to attend the councert. L
~ The Sentinel <ays that Hon. I. D. G. Nelson of Fr. Wayue, bas a horse which bas attained the remarkable age of forty-one jyears. He has been owned by Mr. Nelson for twenty-nine years. 'The aged equine iz well pre. rerved, and logks as it he might sce WaAny DMore years. The citizens of Greencastle find it very anunoying to have two railroad loes runuing through the town from East 1o West. When looking for triends from Indianapolis or ‘Lerre Haute, they are alinost! rure to go4o the wrong depot. Az the depots are over a mile apart, it is impossible to be at boih at the same rvime. There waz another gerious accident en the Toledo, and Wabash and Wea tern Railway Sarurday night. Passenger train No. 4, east; which -left Lafayette in the eveniug, behind time, collided with No. 10, extra fivight, coming weat, 4t Peru, badly damaging the machinery, and killing two ecar loads of eattle. . " Qo the morning of the 16:h, William 4. Jones, a carpenter of Lagrange county, white wotking.ou a new building, aund standing on tlie Joiste, slipped and tell, sniking one of cthe joixts with his lefr side in ihe region of the heart, ivtlicting a mortal linternal injury, ]frnm which he diea ‘within an hour after. ‘A wife and sthree cl'ildr(‘n swrvive bhim. L Tom. Taylor, of the Ft. Wayne Journal. haw procured a steam engine for bis_office. It is reported to us as being a remarkable handy concern. and in no sense dangerouns, Afrer performing its days work, Tom: takes the concern to bed with him in eold nights to keep his feet warm. A handful of chips aud three gills of warer will keep the litle fix’in working “order for ten hours.— Lugrange Stind ard. I ‘
There is a jurtice in West Franklin, Perry county, who, like Grant, keeps the busivess confined to the family.— He believes that justice, like chariry, beging st home.. When bhe tries a care, the jury ix moxtly composed of his brothers aund sons. The constable is a son-in law, and all fines are divid ed, after an early custcm practiced at Cave-in Rock. Not unfrequently the fines are pawned for whisky in a gro cery where ¢ court” is held.— FVincennes Sun.. ~ Such a carement of ice was never seen in the locality of Lagrange. by the “oldest inhabirant” as now eufetrer every upright objeet out of doors.— Fruit trees and shrubbery,. too weak to bear up.the heavy -load, have been brdken dowu to a great extent, inflictting much injury. Peach trees, especially, are badly broken down. A peach tree in this place that bore the largest and most lu-cious peach known in the county, was -entirely destroyed. ! . —el E— e : Killed in the Storm. : The liteless bodies ot Levi Look and his comrade, H. J Pawling, the first a couductor ‘aud the latier a fireman, were brought in from Englewood sta tion,. mear Chicago, on Tuesday eve. ving of last week. They were Killed in the teriible storm on Sunday lasi while attempting to get their train on the (ide track, this side of Englewood. While standing on ‘the platform be tween the engine and teuder, oune on either- gide looking abead while the train was moving torward, two switch engines came down aud a collizion oe curred. killing Pawling instautly, and wounding Look so_that he died übout four hours afier. They were both citizens of this place and had families. — Llkhart Union. M O et W— e eee ; Fishy. ;
The Wabash Republican tells of a horse ownled in thas town, which not only releases iteelf from Ithe stable when it chooseg, “*but not long sivee went to a pump, and taking the bandle betweeu his teeth, began pumping water.. There being no trough or bucket at ‘the well, he was unable o supply himself with the beverage, and afier a tew minutes deliberavion, presented himself at the front doer, and pulling the bell-rope with his teeth, requested the loan of a bucket.,” The Boston Pust saysii* The presjdent f2vore * Old Jumaica® as well as San Domingo. Both are warming.”
The Men Who Make Laws and Parifes. Don Piatt makes the following commeuts in noiicing the deaths of two prominent politicians : = o The vereran Pennsylvania politi - eian, Johu Qovode. aud the veteran contractor, Perry Fualler, departed this lite this mornirg. Both were uneducated, course men, who through native ghrewduess and indomirable will worked themselves into public notice aud official posijon. i i 'l‘h:’;_): were reprezentative mwen who carried in themselves the atnibutes and impnlses'of 4 large elass now-ho'd-ing a wide gontrol in public affairs. 1. Congress and Dvparnuvms:)nu may count the Covodes and Perry Fullers by hundreds. They . fill all- sorts of places, and. are as vecesaary to politi eal organizitions as sutlers to an army. They give:ns no end of stale pastry and bad whi-ky, but stile pastry aund: bad whisky are better than norhing, John Covode, on all polideal subjects, was n 8 ignorant a 3 da horse, while Per1y Fuller could scarcely write his name. Both bad rather a popular way iu their manrer, and won the confidence of the men they na urally represented. There wag no great moral resiraiut to their squeezing a linle ot the world’s gear out of Unele/Samuel. R Such are the men who make our laws aud control parties, *Cowme hither, my son, and see by what foils the world is governed.” ERS - — eg— & A Child of Misfortunes, i * A rather remarkable streak of il Tuck parened Baron Saillard, at Epi vay, Frauce, the other day. The Baron. will be rewembered as the agent who was sent io 1866 to Mexico to an nounce to Maximilian . the determina tion of Napolean 1o recall the army of Baznine; and 1o Romein 1867 to no nty the Papal Government of the resolution to withdraw the Frenth troop~ trom that civy. Recently, iu leading his battalion to an attack, he war wonuded in the right arm, but kepr his horse, miging on Wiz young soldiers. A second ball disabled his teft- arm.— He was then lified from his horse; and as his men were taking him our of the saddle a third ball struck him in the groin. They carried him to the rear and a fourth ball struck bim in the lefr ride of the neck aid came out-near Ihe opposite shoulder Eveuy. afier all these wouuds, he lived for several days ' (A Usefnl Itine, " The Medical and Surgical Reportcr estimares the coet, to the peaple of the United States, of servicea and medi cines at £lOO.OOO 000. aud adds $25.000 000 tor the quack me iciues swal lowed. *Let the pc-nplo‘,”' 1 fiayfli “study there fizares awhile,.aud then refl-ct that probably one half, or cer vainly a large traction of this expense, ix incurred | by a.dehberate infraciion of the lawa of healih; that if they tippled lesg,csmoked: lers, overworked lezs, were less given to lechery and wantonness, ate slower, exercizéd more judictously, were less ‘fast’ and less seif indulgent, they would save some thirty or forty milibns a year.”
) e ittt A B—— Received his Reward. The Hou, Jacob M. Howard, that ineandescent parriot who sought cheap capital by being borie into the Senare Chawber npon a stretcher to vote figr the impeachment of President Johu san, bas beeu pretry «ffeciually strerch ed out iv a different mvier. by the election of Thomas W, Ferry, ar preaent the Representarive from Ihe Fourth Michigdan listrier, to take his place upou the fourth day of Mareh next. T is_understood that Mr. Ferry is far from being as venomus as the gentleman he succeeds. — N Y. World., - - a eTP¥, W —— e ’ Signs of the ‘Limes, 3 * One of the mst hopeful #igns in the political horizon i 3 the protest of the Republican Governor of Pennsylvania — Geary, against the “usurpations of Pyesident Grant in uging the military. power of the Government at the polls Gov. Geary, although oue of the most extreme Radicals, is alarmed at the manner:in which Prérident Grant is using -the military to- perpetuate the power of his party, and enters his proiest,” When sagh a man as Gov. Geary pauses and utiers a warning to his people, it is time that all men should stop end congider. - e T e e@ W— e : " Another Steamboat Disaster, * A hornble steamboar accident took place below Memphiz on Sunday night. “I'he boat T L. McGill took fire and burned with such frightful. rapidity that the passeugers, most ot “whom' were just going 10 bed. bad ouly time to rush forward and throw themselves into the river to keepitom being burned 1o death, and many were drowned. tHow many lives” were lost has not Leen ascerrained.” but probably not lexs than thi'ty or forty. ‘l'be ordinary precautions seem, in this case, to have been of no avail, : e Work for the Doctors, : Our doctors are promised plenty of work, if present fashions prevail. - The ladies go wiih their dresses turned away at the throat sufficiently to allow a current of air to play constantly over the lungs. The result of this imprudent ! slyle - of dress. must be au alarming increase of lung diseases, colds and conghs, mauy f which may lead o 0 'cousnmpxion. - To farhion, in ce-d, are due aubout halt the ills 10 which maukiud are heft.—F¢t Wauyne Journal. - ekt Tl St
© The editorof the Ligoner- BANNER was at [ndinnapolis during the opening of the state Legislature. We are not certain ithat 1, B.is after a crumb, but if the ot fice of State: Agent is hot abolished, we are inchoed to rhink that he would not utterly refuse making New York city his hesdquarters. - If.there isa Democrat in the Btate that 18 worthy of'a “bite” at the ~hauds of .the Demoeratie Legislarure; it ‘is John R. Stoll.— W kitley Commercial. Thunk you, Bro: Baker. -We were ot “after-a crumb” for ourself, but did make an «ffort to secure a “bite” foras worthy a gentleman and Democrat. as lives 1n Northern Indiana. . This small favor was denied us because we refused to enter in to a bargain and sale. for the disposal of ‘the Wardenship. Success before a legislutive .caucus does ‘not depend so much. upon merit as it does upon brazen impu dence and the flexibility of one's con scievCe antl ‘hobor, o (0502 o - -——-—-—*o’.‘.__.._____. e . A SENATCR SARNIGHAUSEN ‘will please aceept our thanks fir copies of the Governor’s’ message, Report of the Trensurer. ot State, und reports of the several benev. olent jnstitutions, RS THR Goshen Times limsn’t & word about the editorial convention held io that city on the 17th. ,Enterprise! = = -
TR DI o S ~Qn Wednerday, Jan. 151 h, 1871, CATHARINE RUPP; aged €sy ears, 10 moßhe aud 18 duys, < The decensed came to thi~ place from Afl:ghmj City, Pa., abuut one year ago, 10 pass the remain- - der ufber days with her danghter—wife of Mr. E. - McDanfiel —and-a few friends who were living in’ this part (_)f ithe Suate. A few weeks ago she paid a yirit to her grandson-in-law, John Spackeen, and. it wus there she'was taken xick and died. Thenld . Indy had/Ap to her-last sickuess, enjoved excerdingly good bealth for a person of her age; wonld walk cor-iderable distances in remyrkbly short time, and was. never kuown to wear spectacles, Shie hud heen s mcmber«_ufqthe Christian Chuareh for over 27 years, liviuy a cobtrite Christian life. She had.an excellent” memory, and. w _uld relyte anecdotex aud incidents that happened 75 y :ars ago? _was boru in Baltimore, and was living in that city —then 4 mere village —at the time of the Yombardment of that pliice by the' British, durirg the war -of 1812, the particuiars of which she would relate a 8 though it had happened durivg our late struggle.” Her husband; Henry Rupp, has been dead 26 -years; and now. xhe hagone to join him in that “andiscovered country fi om whose bourh no traveler retarae.” i g . J.}V. P At Ligonier, én Manday, January 23d, 1871, ELI' ,Gs’;‘l.\lfl%: uged 41 years, g ~ The dece:;isea wiis u~m’omber of Qapl. Braden's company in the late war, aud was-ouried with milAary honors to-day. . S
~ln Oituwa, Kausas, on Sunday evening, Jan. Bth, 1871, ot dizsease of the heart.and’ penera) dropsy, JOSEPH PANCAKE, E-q,, in the 4Uth year of his age. - ' . The deceased wae a brother of Mr. Abraham P:mc:ilag, of '\his place. . . R On Taesday\eveuing, Jan. 24+, at Ligonier, of typhoid fever, HENKIETTE, wife of L. Low; ayged 29 years. : ' ‘ ; . TIGONIER MARRKET REPOR 7. Wheat—white, ... 1 34 “C0rn,.........33 to 40 Wheat—Red,..... 128 |BeesWax,....... | 3¢° Oaws,. o 0l 00 3T [8mtrr....‘...1.% to 20 | Potatoes, .. ...... 50 Lard,.......... 10 Flux 5eed,....... 175 |Bugn, . oo Waool,. .00 1040 to-42 ,‘Fealhers.. eSO KENDALLVILLE MARKET. . AQorrected Weekly by William Crow.) i Wheat-iwhite, e P 3 [Corue..... oL, 40 ‘Wheat~red ...... 128 ‘Rw» Wax,...... . 80 Oats; oo 0. 34 [Butter, .v..... 0.. 20 Poratoes,. 00, 60 [ard, e ... 12 Flax Seed,..... .. 157 {Buix,. buo 00, 20 ° Wool .00 .. ..40 to 35 |Feathers,':.......- 90 CloverSesd ...... 590 (Tallow ... ...... ‘bB P0rk........ ... 600 {Hay............ 500 Turkeys, Live,- ... 08 Chickens, Live... |O5 BDATESIHHOUSE, i INDIANAFOLIS, INDIANA, { G. W. WESTEY & SON, - - PROPRIETORS. Uhe Bates Honse is' the lurgest und mostcom~.amodic us houge nt the Ntate Capital, © Indianapohs, J-AX‘ 18..1871. 838 .. - Keep the blnod pure and avoid tevers by using & bottle of Poland's Humer Doctor, the great system ‘renewer, xold by Moore & Tharp . Do nov wait for & eongh or kigney disedre to go as it eame, but gzet Poland’s White Pine Compound tocnre at once. - . - —Fellow's Warm Lozenges is the only remedyin existence combiviny harmless qualities with deli-" cious taste and jmazing power. Sold by Moore & Tharp. L ; 14¥1 st-alt —All caves of debility peculiar to females will find a =overeign remedy-in’ liuch)l‘ Swett’s Femule Strengthening Cordial.. Suld by Moure & Tharp. HOWARD SANIPA l{\.' AID ASSN. .For the re.lief:n}d cure of the errine and nnfortunate, on principles of Christian Philunthropy. - Essays on the Errors o 1 Youth, and the Follies of .Age, inrel tion to Marringe and r~ocial ‘evils, ~with =a tary aid for the afl cted. Forwarded fee in renled envelopes Address, Howarn AsSsocia110N, Box P, Philadelphia, Pa, June 6y’ BDissolution of Co-Partunership. The co-purtiiership heretofore exisring under our name ix this day dissolved by limhaton, } . - L. LOW & Co, Ligonier, Jun. 16, 1871, 4 : ) ' The business of the late firm of L. Low & Co. will be continned, in the same buildine, under the irm name of 7 . NTRAUS, Jr. & Co. © Liggonier, Tnd., Jan. 25, 1871 t 1 : : . 'No the Public. : Th sis to certiny that D Gsbbrn, Lot Ligomer, who 'professes to be a cancer, d.ctor, was lmself at my residence for the purpose of havez my wite [who hus cured the same fitul olsvase, ahid tor wiygh ste husa wide sproad name | Operate up-mnvccr-fur the snid Dr O:ho u, Signed: & JOHN STROIH, - Waterlod, Ind.) Jan. 12, 1871.7¢ ! TO CONSUMPTIVES. ) © The audvertiser, having boen permanently Ceured of that dregad disease, Consumption, by wample remedy, is anXxions to v ake kizown 10 his tellow suff-rers the means of cnre - To ull who desire 11, he will send a copy of the prescription used (free of charge), with the drrections tor preparing and using: the sane, which thev will'ind » svre Curk vor CoNsrmprionw, Astivas Brovcuiris, &c. Parties washinyg the cpreseription will please ads ress, i Re. EDWARD A, WILSON, 165 South Second Street, Walliumsburgh, N Y.
- ERRORS OF YOUTH. | A gentieman who suffered for yvears fr(:nm Nervons Debility, Prematare Decav, ar d) all the effects of vouthtul indizeretion, will, for the sake. of suffering humamtiy. send free to all 'who need 1t the recipe gnd direetion for making the simple reiwedy by which he wus cured Suff Ters wishing to protit by the ud+ vertiser's experience can do o by addressing, in perfeet (:'nllfidr'lth', JO4IN B. OGDEN, ~Nu 42 Cedar Nureet, New Yok, ’ Agricultural Nocietv—Notice to ’ -the Ladies, - The Officersof the Nobie County Agricultural Roelety, demirous of making up a Prenyum List fur the nv xt Anndal Fuir, hereby mvite the ladiesin the vivinity ot Ligonier and the county at-lurge, to meet ut the residener ot F B wzel) on Thursday evening, January 26 for he jur-pose-or agreeing ufion a. List ot Premoums for the Ladies” Departient. . This notice is given that there may beno complaint hereafter, as to diseriminating between Town<and Country, and it is hoped that ludies from tlie. enuntry will be in attengunce at the sbove meeting Ligonier, Jan. 18, 1871.2¢ ; ANORDINANCE ¢ PROHIBITING' THE ERECTION (F FiAME OR WNODEN BUELDINGS ON _CAVIN STHEET BETWEEN FIRST & "FOURTH STHEETS, LIGONIKK. SR ‘Wagreas, Namerous cinizens of the town of Ligouier, have petitioned the Board of Trusiees of said town, asking said Board to adopt meusures.for the preservation and protection ot Ibeir property from dumage or distruction by fire, and to thut end piss an ordir ance prehibinng ‘the turther erection of any fra ve ur wooden buildings on Cavin street, between First and Fonrth streets in gaid town ; therefore, - Beit Ordained by the. Board-of Irustees of ths Town of - Ligorier, That trem und aher, the passage of Ihis ordinance it shall be uné lawAul for the owner of anv tot on Cavin srreet betwean first and fourth streets, in the town of Ligonier, his lesee, or other pergon, to erect or ¢nstruet any frame o wooden building on any lot Iving upon aud adjrcent to suid strect within the limits dexcribed in this section. Passed_Dee. 30th, 1870, : . A. 8. PARKER, President.. H. G Ziiveryan, Clerk, . e
AR SOMETHING NEW 2 READ THE FOLLOWING! What the City Missionary of Boston - . sayvs ahont ALLEN’'S LUNG BALSAM. THERE CERTAINLYI!CAN NOT RE FOUND A BETIER COUGH OR LUNG REMEDY. - As an Erxpectordnt, in has no equal. - 'Bosrtox, Mass , Februarvy 18, 1868, Messrs . P. Davis & o 8 Gentlemien: The package of Allen's Lung Balram, ) vu sent me 1o use among the : filicted poor in my ey mssionury work has proved very aceeptable ardustful. It has gore anto several famibies, ard with remarkabte effect in every fnstance };:v One woeman has' been restored from.what her physician pronounced consumption, after sev. eral” morths’ sickness-with cough, great pain in:the “lungs, and prostration, so that she is ible now to dit housework shd assist in supporting her family, and with care and contiuu‘ed use uf tke Balsam, she expects entire restoration. B ~_Another pergon, a young woman to whom I guve-one bott'e, has received gr-at benefit. so that her cotigh, which wss of months’ standing, is-getting beuvter, and ghe' has purchased the second -bottle, and has every indication of & speedv.cure. B ‘1 _ A soung man who was raising blood, and quite wesk and sick, hus, b~ the use of twobottles; been much improved, and is üble 10.doa - little at his work. - e - A young mun to-whom 1 recommended a triabof'it, who hns'hud a bad ‘congh, apd much pain in his lings tor months pust, ard unable 10 ge restor fifi-—'n has’ commenced taking, it, and is vow using the fourth bottle with great ‘benefit B - said to me or a recent visit, that he would not do withoat it - He ia hoping (und reasonuhly it seews to ni.e,) to be able toresume his workiagain.: " oo o oSI - - Very respectfulls and gratefully vours, - " "(!:A's._‘A. Rovsny, Cihy Mluml'aryl., © 1 N Harris & Co. Sole Proprieters, Cir ein/ nati, Ohis, For sale by O Rldred Jos Peryee, ‘Wallett & Moore, and C. Woudruff. Ligoni r. Indiana. . f%6-gr.chlely
