The National Banner, Volume 4, Number 5, Ligonier, Noble County, 2 June 1869 — Page 1

STHE, .-NATIONAL BANNEF I 8 b a 1 i m e ey LR R "«, " by?i B JOHN ¥ . STOLL, LIGONIER, NOBLE COUNTY, IND TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : - Strictly in Bdvanee.. ..o vierviivaiiesones..§3.oo If not paid within three m0nth5,............. 2.25 If not paid within six m0nth5,............... 2.50 At the end 0f the year,.........c.c.oovveeerans 8.00 &7~ Any persqn sending & club of 20, ‘accompanie -with, the. ¢ h vl en‘ ‘ £

NATIONAL BANNER Newspaper, Book and Job

I BT e B e | 8 I o A A ; - L | )) St y ;’ L ; ; ) W ». 1l ‘ ” | FRREIEEIC. -o==— —— -

POWER PRESS 3 s :;/'( ! INTING OFFICE, We 'would respectifully hlfyrni;thu Merchants and Busmen:pgfm‘ generally that we are now ; prepared to do all kinds of PLAIN & _F. PRINTING LALN 40, FR RO, PN ’ 1o as good § ﬂ:n% a’ Tow jan 48 any publishing house in Northern Indiana. S . S T Michigan South. &N. Ind’a R. R. On and after April 25, 1869, trains will leave Sta tions as fol ‘wa:»ho' 4 KAST § i {3\ i L‘%."» { Mail Prain, OMIeRgD, ~ il gils coddca sl B M . o PEIRRATE ./b oo bsssdies 980 - 4000 11240 A. M, G0rhen........,........0:w o .......,123&9.!. Millersburg........(don’t 5t0p)..........12:25 }* %ég0n1er......L.......10:ﬂs MIR awaka. ... .......(don’t stop) .......12:56 p. M. Brimfleld ..}, .| ymbreeit i P ie, 120855 Kendallvillel . [.[ ] fator «" 770/ 1:06. 8 Arrive at T01ed0.......2:45A M ........5:05 : | GOING WEST: a 4 ke €88; il Iraing Taledo Liab T 8 o n ffﬁi P 10580 A W Kenda11vi11e...........3:06 A. M..........2:30 . M, Brimfiell, ... bL Bl 0 LG Wawaka.....ondees LA Liﬁ0nier.....‘.;u...‘....3:45 Mosaasicni ek Mi11er5burg............ ciaese i Goshien. ol il ARE 1t oL BBt Y SRIRRALY . oai. bl il Al N e Arrive at g:xlcago.... DOO e ] *Stop 20 minutes )rorbroakfast and supper. " Ex?ress leaves daily 9oth ways. L Mail Train gmlﬁns close connection at Elkhart with trains going East and West. ! : |C.F. HAT Gen’l Supt., Chicago. . * ¥ JOH’NSON&'A_M;%NL 2 i

DV S R T R R e e ® &% 5 AErh, |lO L. H. Grexx. e LATﬁA & GREEN, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Notaries Peblic and Collection Agents. LIIGO.NI R, - «.< « + IND. : B®Office over Sack Bro’s Store, corner of Cavin and Third Streets., : g rßetl-Iy, J.M. DENNY, Attorney at Liaw,—Albion, Nobleco., ind. Will give careful and prompt attention to all businers entrusated to his care. .o 36 D: W. C. DENNY, : Physician and | Surgeon,— Ligonier, Ind. | . “{lilll };iromp;.jyh and r?ithfully gttend t:oni all calls n the line of his profession—day or, ght.—m town or any distance: inuihe a»counh-g. ‘Persons ‘ wishing his serviees at nzight, will find him at his father’s residence, first door east of Meagher & Chapman’s Hardw e/ Store, where all callg, when abseut, should be Jeft. B WML p ANDREWS, Surgeon Dentist. | : pMiichel’s Block;, Kendallville, All work Wuﬂﬂnti&. Examinations free. 247 DR. E. W. KNEPPER, Helectic Phygician & Sur:(eon,f-'Ligonier. Al diseam.lﬁ 'ilpuﬂgam Throat sncessfully treated g(yi ialatfon. No charges for consultation. Office with W. W, Skillen, esq. 1-8 B gy e - o e ‘{ T ;-4 LUTES, M. D. Homeopathic Ph mean & Surgeon,—Ligonier, Ind, Office aboVe!ﬂ, cker & Acgprman'sgstore.' nA‘{l business'in the| profession pr‘mr‘np_tl‘{ attended to. | Bpecial attention given to chronic diseases. - I+l —_— A, Eq. JENNINGS, . Attorney at Law, Insurance and Collecting: Agent.—Rome City, Ind. business entrusted to him 11~)Ix'omlpt.;§ attended - Isalso AGENT FOR THE NATIONAL BAN- : bl ik - January 1, 1868, f o AN A S e WorpEN & MoRRs, . E. ALvorp,’ Ft. Wayne. | Lo B oAlbiony | WORDEN, MORRIS & ALVORD, o Attbhfne:*?-“ﬂt"!a:gw- T Will ‘attend, in connection, to litigated 241'8 the several Courts of Noble Connty. e, THOMAS L. ﬁﬁ:‘ﬁ}’l}‘fspp ; rney a wee of & cdee. | ,‘ 3‘,’“ give g,&xng;:omgt attention'to all busness entrusteq 4 his care. Office;in_the building . lately occvr*%";; the First National Bank of Kendallpwe Ind. 117 . moyeg

JAMES McCONNELL, GENERAL COLLECTING AGENI, COMMERCIAL BROKER. REAL BBTATECAGENT, sunvqlom. CONVEYASCER. = of ¢ F s : B s NOTARY PUBLIC, Ligonier,Noble Connty, Indiana SAMUEL E. ALVORD, Attorney q.t Law, Claim Agent, and, Notary Public, Aion, Noble Co., 1nd.... . thßi:'hmle:' in tﬂocongg. %l}shna of l:l)&dieas and! i y v s PTO. | fally &zé’nfé’é“’?a’.‘hcﬁno&feﬁg&%&‘%eﬁﬁi tions and Afidavits, taken and certified. ' t St AL L bt S ol el et < 1A GANTS, oo - Surgical and * Mechanieal Dentist. LIGONTER, INDIANA. f 44'.‘,"'.:,;“; R s. " tb%b grepned p ””_'d : A-mmﬁg’-‘ff Ml Sasod . Tocor over 10 Ls S ! {ieara Justifies: [P B st m in sayiug: g i ’that he can CRT Py, Lo #'-M. . “‘ who may be:}t:gn%&i:e eu.ﬂ‘r(,mage §¥Offiec in my bnildiing,

KELILEY HOUSE, . Kemdallville, Imd, . -« . This is a Fi ass House; sitnated on Maiu - Street, in the ﬁgﬂ_ partof the City, making it very convenient for gﬁlent,a, Runners, and all other transient menivis %;mr City, to ‘@o business without go from.the House. - General Stage office for‘tho ﬁ or}l!n and South. Stabling for forty ( horses. ‘Livery, and Free 'Bus.’ = bt J, B« KELLEY, Proprietor. G. W. Grrenw, Clork,.: ; | +J.BITTIKOFFER; | {| | DEALERIN ik ' i : WATCHES, CLOCKS, JEW'LRY,SILVER WARE,NOTIONS, Spectacles of every Description, < f e, s : A All d : ; e vy y e . Indhns.w ¥ new’) cv ock elx-aili,r;lllef . SACK BRORHERS, Balkers & Grocers. o AR RN BAROPIRE TRAIARS v 1 P Bread, Wics, Calés; Ke.; _n " g'ﬂ G TRY “‘"h‘f”,:' »‘,;‘-’.n B 0%?-,'. | Vﬁ ETT HOUSE: S m¢ mmvy 2a ¥ GOSHEN; -|l rishy ANDIANA. « KNIGHT &' TAYLOR Propi isors. '4 MM OGlows 120 1w changed hanfls, and it is the, purpose of the pres. . z‘ : Op! “FI 0 m the ' LETT” geCO w?) ": Sonten OeS, 00 A ~ CITY BREWERY. KEND “E' B, cp 3.+ -- - ~t‘mhzu.u; . BENWARBEOVF A AICMELE, mﬁjﬁw&‘ i.r’.l'“ e Sor e "& bt vz»‘ mgﬂ**" oo o DTN aqwel Y R Gl e ee i

144 s % ¥ Wbt HMRREE HeRE RNTTRX Fhal) v L afdeatysr . atamalady X bl SR AMIN AN TReRE T R L AW 3 $ . "u\ 517 4 :, £ ',';;"!; hri o % ONPS < e &Ll ey y 00l B fual : a 7 - & & S Ty & 2 » N ~ ; ; \ 3 ; SR S el B et kel sl Bten 't DA e o D \e wieed iy s wibin T 4 “ ; B i % # < ¥ < ? IRO 1 o VLAY § '. 0 .. : Z e : 4 £ , PR XY BN DYX P& 4 3 ; e L 4 e 1R £ o £ kA i g -V < { @ : § 5 T f 4 o g A 5 . i 5 : ‘ 3 5 3 \ . i oy s : ' g y - = 4 7 N 2 4 & % R \ ¢ . < i 7 B 4 R 5 % ¥ i AN ; » 5 2 5 il wranld N ikt T Lk . LA s 2 B \ & < . stiox Baa oy 8 : — i - | el iGsol Ll sGR e R i BRI TBSpigLR I RS o Gt 3 g AT YW AW IR Bk Elone s 4id } il 1 sac [P REXCT ! l i

Vol. 4.

o P B. BEEBE, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, Con: : R 2 R Sy Mo B, T -~ E. RICHMOND, Justice of the Peace & Conveyancer, Cavin street, Ligonier, Indiana. sgeu“ 1 attertion 1 wyncl.ng ’ b lections. mﬁg&%rtm ‘?&%‘}" and all legal business attended to promptly and acecurately. . May 26th, 1&& ' DR.P. W. CRUM, o o y vl Physician and Surgeon, Ligoate., « = = . Ivdiaua. Office one door south of L. Low & Co’s Clothing Store, up stairs. May 12th, 1869,

EXCILSIOR LODGE, NO. 267, I. O. Of 0. F.}, i Meets at their Hall on every SnturdAﬁ evening of each week. ""R.D,KE M 5 H. R. CORNELL, V. @. A JAC N, Nov. 25th, 1868, —tf. Secretary. ____._‘.___,————————-‘——____..________ = / 'STRAUS BROTHERS . Wot respectfally , announce to, their custom: and gi’é public in eﬁenerﬂ that the; continneetr: Fich DU e e ks P gro.duce for sale will please calltzl ofir office in th% rick Clothing Store. i Ligonier, April 29, 1869.—tf

F. W. STRAUS. .. JACOB STRAUS. STRAUS BROTHERS Exchange and Brokers' Office, LIGONIER, IND. Bt‘x}" and sell Exchange on all principal cities of the United States, and sELL Exchm%g on all prinSipsl Sliles O ey vioweta ity wet e ures, to all grincipal ‘seaports of Enrope. _ B:s%tf N. B.—The {msent price of %uuge in steerage from New York to l!ambtgﬁ. __lgmonth. Londen an;ld(}herbourg has been uced: to only $3O in gold. G. W. CARR. . W..fﬁ?ﬁbA‘n‘D};a.. CARR & RANDALL, e o Physicians and Surgeons, ! LIGONIER, - - ='= - + IND,

will Er&léﬂy attend all calls intrusted to them. Office on 4th St,, one door east ef the NATIONAL Baxner office. : 3-43 BAKERY AND RESTAURANT s BY ; IPHAYNES, Opposiwe toe Posi Oftice, Ligonier, Ind. My Bakery will be snpplied at all times with frlh Biscuits, . Bread, Pies, - o @ iCßkes, © . | ) i Crackers, &e., &c., Wedding parties, pic-nics and private parties .will be furnished with anything in the pastry line, ‘on short notice, ‘and'in the very latest style on | reasonable termg. Oysters and warm meals tur- 1 nished at all hours. Charges reasonable. Farm--ers will find this a good place to satisfy the *“‘inner man.” Jan’y _6, 'w.—tf_ ! M. €. MISSELHORN, { { MANUFAOTURER OF ? CHOICESEG ARS, | Main Street, Kendallville. nd. November 6th, 1867, " .. GO AND SBEE s GOTSCH & BECKMAN? ; - —NEW-= ; JEWELR, STORE, Main Street, Kendallville, Ind. They have just received the finest assortment and latest styles of { S JEWELRY, o o : § ) i LVERWAR®: crooms, BIC, Alse the best American Watches. Only ¢ me and see them. ; s&} { fine work dﬁ’;ﬁ ~Lduagigtlao%-éon guaranteeds x%%%gﬁ%?’efema.,%nne 26th, 67. tf. .

ELKHART BOOK BINDERY, . at the office ofthe ‘HERALD OF TRUTH,” ELKHART, - =—= = .= = GIND, We take pleasure to inform onr friends and the public in general, that we have established a - Book Bindery, | In conneciion with our: Yrinting Office, and are now prepared to do ‘all kinds of Binding, . . ..ench as Book*ﬁamph’lets, MagaLigl L, zinepyMins! o,q’romptly and ... . . -onreasonable terms. Apr.2oully 6810 o o _JOHN F, FUNK.

Iro. F. Teow;© | 53 4 i g B 8. Tsox ISOM BROTHERS, ~ WHOLESALEDEALERS IN Hats, Caps, Millinery _STRAW GOODS, 44214 WATEI: STREE%%}E%{‘&) 2-4-may29-Iy. s : s Faibe kel

"JOHN B, GOODSELL & 00, HATS, CAPS, STRAW ¢ . AND Men’s Furnishing Goods. 18'1 WLTE]? STREET, i CLEVELAND, OHIO. . May 27, ’68.-Iy. £ : e ;i

" HIGGINBOTHAM & SON, ;: ‘.-“_ 3 » . I ) Gl Vet o s i 7 _ 'jf;/z G ;g' A o os . : SN 1o S S Y § + t ~:—:=-V r , ‘ ,//, ik g ; : sl ';‘ L,w«,,.;wd,l : e & _s_},-.,4[’;,4n o 9

Watchmakers, Jewelers, - 'Watchess Clocks, JEWEI&I{Y AND BANCY .GOODS. Repairing neatly mdlpée:a‘}ﬁy 'éxecntec,faﬁ - Ly ~,.':Jvﬁf)%ﬁ-ii‘m'HNIMD., el | 50t ' lu of ﬂ‘f beat k}nda k»erp.t‘cgpst’gtly‘-g B comas g “HART & DUESLER, SR €F TE Y A € i X A Jd 2l s 18100 s GENERAL DEALRRE GN- Dy ove! | ¥ e “f AR £ e i DR ey £ i, » ¥ z'l‘ % "v‘f'ﬂﬂ o - 29ig seilel) DgogH - ul' : i POV : N | CRVINSI, LGONHER, IND. 1T Tendy pay only. . enablad 10 sl lower - Plonté talt ah A eeatnine - for R AR ‘?%’tm:-r | TICARE U ..455.;,,,,;.,%%.3,4.,’;;;‘.‘, s A [ PRSVE PRI SO ] yir] D AUC sl A 5 O RS Al adtoß e BT RO BT S s haer o L f AN T b Dot Gt et

! TAGAIN, . There's & call upon the housetop, an answer There’s & warble in the #an ‘s twitter And through my heart, at sound of thése, There comeg & nameless thrill, -~ - As sweet as jodor to the rose, Rl : - Or verdure to the hill; Ly " And all taese joyous mornings . My heart pours forth this strain: “God bless the dear old robins, % ' Who have come back again.”

For they bring a thought of summer, of dreamy, Incious days, Lo Of kingcups in the meadow, making a golden ; haze; ; . A longing for the clover blooms, - ! For roses all aglow, J W For fragrant blossoms, where the bees With droning murmuzs go; - 1 dream of all the beau.ies ! Of summer’s golden reign, And sinz: ‘‘God keep the robins, ‘Who have come back again.”

THE HEROINES OF HISTORY. The condition and position of women in this age and generation, as con‘trasted with former periods of the history, naturally elicits a considerable degree of attention. Men pen and women talk (as they will tark at all seasons) the matter over, and therefore a glance at the past may give thoughts for the present that may serve a purposein leading the general 'mind to a correct judgment. - 1t is undoubtedly true. that religion andall its accompaniments harmonize perfectly with the feminine natures, while politics debase men. And history teaches that women have acted the noblest of parts, even in armies and conflicts to which men are usually allotted. Indeed, Tacitus and other historical writers indicate that in the early planting of Europe, woman rose to a higher relative position than she now occupies. A glance at the historic records, as regards the deeds of noble women will suffice to show that woman is capable of 'performing anything which the emergency of the hour calls forth, even to physical welfare. They can and will do everything and thag too, under the most trying circumstances," nobly coming to the rescue, when men.. have proven their cowardice and inability to copé with and overcome the obstacle presented. Wt ‘

“The men have behaved like women, the women like men” So said Xerxes aftcr the battle of Salamis, and to add force to his words, he sent to the brave and strategetic Artemesia a full suit of Grecian armor, while to his chief commander he presented a spin-. dle'and distaff. This celebrated Queén of Caria had assisted Xerxes in: his expedition against Greece, and he followed her advice he would have eonuered the country. Though he was 3éfeated. Artemesia won more’ praise by her prowess than did all the other commanders together ;" and Xerxes was fain to ask her advice a second time, and wise enough to follow it when.

- Semiramis, a woman of uncommon endowments and great personal charms, the builder of Babylon, whose walls and gardens curbed the swelling of the Euphrates, and were regarded as among the wonders of the world. She went through Media, leaving everywhere memorials of her power and magnificence ; erected vast structures,. formed lakes, laid out gardens of great extent; levelled hills and raised mounds of immense height, which retained her name for ages. After this she invaded Egypt, conquered Ethiopia and Lybia, then India, with an army of three million foot, five hundred thousand horse, one hundred thousand chariots. For passing rivers and engaging the enemy by water, she had two thousand ships, so constructed as to be taken to pieces for carriage. (Where is our boasted Nineteenth Cen-: tury degree of knowledge and skill) ? In her first engagement with the king she sunk a thousand ships, and not having enough elephants, procured the hides of three thousand ‘black oxen which being sewed and stuffed with straw, were made to look exactly like elephants. (There’s female stratégy for you). e Tellislla, a lyric poetess of Argos, rendered her country illustrious by her writings and saved it by her courage. The city of Argos was in the point of falling into the Lacedemonians; it had lost six thousand men among whom were the flower of its youth. Tellesilla’ collected the women of the city, . armed them, and mounted the }wal{s : with them, repulsed the enemy, after losing many of her friends:in the contest. The nation paid them great honors, and erected a statue to Telesilla in the tem‘?le of Venns. : { . Constance de Cezella of Laucates, in' Langueadoc, in obediencé to’ her hu’sban(f’_s wishes, commanded the de- I fences. of the town, even refusing to give it up when her husband’s lite was threatened. : Even after such threats were carried into -exeeution she remained firm, and Henry IV, to reward her firmness, appointed her Gov--ernor of the towt—an offic which she" held for twenty-seven'years.’ Think of it! a:woman’ holding'an office ! and’ & o Riemen R 515 Y < brisw s

During the sie%of Gibraltar, 1782, when the Cotint D’Artois’ and : Dake de Cullon:weré inspécting' the lines, a bombshell fell a.mitf them. ' A ' womsn, with two children in her arms, rushed | forward, sedted herself on’ the ‘bombshell and . deliberately put. out :the match, saving the lives of all. .. The. Count, fo reward her, bestowed a pen: sion. of - three:francs & day, promised to-promote her husband (someé ‘poor coward, we warrant, who was undé’ serving 'so ‘bravé a 4 wife), while the. the Duké gave her a pension of five iﬁ?-gncg a dg, Lo sHOA 60l . Phe Maid of Saragossa, a handsome woman ‘of ' twenty-two, named ' Augustina; “darrying refreshmenta. to the%ah?ahf;the"cﬂg Bhe” artived at the battery of the Portilla at the very: moment, when the French had de:gt,,?;n TY person stationed upon | it, “She” zasbed over, the dead sad wounded, Bnatched a mateh: from | iy Il C e (odunder, and then jumped on the gun and vowed g&» : whw&@ﬁ‘ was over, She aroused fresh courdge ‘inthie!citizens; and they opened u sud-/

LIGONTER, IND., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 1569..

cessful firé' on* the énemy. ' She was rewarded with a pension and the title of A“Sﬁ«umn‘d- an.order to.walk “the Parac Q<Mthﬁ‘h:mw ‘and honors.” When Coriolanus. had ;joined the Volscians, and subdued his native city of Rome, Valena, a noble lady, with Volumnia and Verﬂia. the mother and wife of thé triumphant renegade, with their children, accom'%anie'd by other ladies, ‘wént ‘to the olscian camp and addressed the truant and his counselors with such éloquence that he was completély con‘quered, and Rome saved ;.and nothing that the Senate and people could ilo tl:]ereafser in their honor was negected. e

- After the murder of Louis XVIL Mademoiselle La Rochefaucault ap‘peared among the Britains, in Ama~zon’s dress, with a sword and gsﬂ at her side, and begged to go with them. They did not refuse her; and she was ever foremost in the terrible contest, kind and humane. to all sufferers when it"was over, making even her enemies respect and love her, while the enthasiasm of her contederates knew no bound. She addressed her followers in terms of truest eloquence in her last battle, and led them on bravely after the fourth repulse, never to return. - The story of Joan of ‘Are need not be repeated ; it is too well known; but the story of man’s inhumanity to woman may. After saving France from falling into the handgsof the English, and the tempest had subsided, the French generals felt themselves disgraced in being led on to .battle by a woman, and the French monarch forgot the brave services of a con%t;eror in' restoring him his crown. While valorously defending Compeigne she was treacherously surrendered to the enemy, and died upon the scaffold, an. -eternal disgrace to France and England. They were exercising many fonctions probably. ... i. L. _ln the time of Mahemmed 11. the Turks having attacked the Island of Lemnos, even the women assisted in its defense. Marulia, a young maiden, i wounded by the stroke that killéd her father, rushed with enthusiasm amid the enemy. The garrison caught her ardor, and when the Venetian General arrived the next day, the people: -met him in their robes-of victory, conducting their angel of deliverance. Her extreme youth and her heroism dglighted the general, who ordered each soldier to make her a present, and offered her any of his captains as a husband—an offér which she refused. When Robert Graham, with his out- | laws burst into the ¢convent at midnight to murder their king, James 1., of Scotland, it was the delieate army of a lady that was thrust in the door sta- ‘ ple as a bar to defend ; ber: sovereign. The arm was crushed, the king murdered; but that deed_of Catharine | Douglass will livé i ‘¥he “beatts of ‘ Scotsman while time shall last;” =

. Itis said' “volumés ‘might be filled with ‘incidents of “woman’s’ endurarice, courage and ' patriotic self-sacrifice. Our own recent war has very conelusively shown.that-woman was as much ‘a Sinew—a vital support of the contest—as man. Heroic deeds of wo--men in the past were gratefully remembered 'an'g honored. %here ig the much vaunted.generosity, justness and chivalry of the latter portion of the’ Nineteenth Century ¢ * o

' Whatis the Démi-Monde? | The word' “demi-monde™ “Was 'invented by Dumas the yéunger, and in the preface to the latest collected edition of his works the anthor complains that the term has been. misapplied: by the ignorance or: carelessness. of the. public, so as to confound the, very classes he meant to distinguish. The demi-monde, .he says, does mot, repre- : sent as it is supposed, and. printed, the mob of ¢ourtezans, ‘but that eclass of women' 'who belong to‘no class.— The demi«monde ‘is not anybody’s or everybody’s domain, - Admission to it is only gained by cerfain passports., It is composed of women, all of honorable descent, who, a 3 young girls, as wives, or as mothers, have : been :with perfect right received and cherished:in the best families—and who' have :de-. serted. The names they bear are simnltaneously borne in the true world which has excluded them; by men, wo-: men, and children, for' vhom you -and: I profess the most deserved esteem, and to whom, by a tacit agreement, one never speaks of their wives, theirdaughters, or. their ‘mothers. Nevertheless as one must not bé too severe,: especially when one wants 'to enjoy:! life, . that: would. receive, jalso, young: girls who have made their debut in life: by a fault; women who live; matrimo-. nially with'a man amlimga.xmmmhey; bear; pretty. and elegant. foreign la: diea;:t@cénﬁendedmndgumgh iby! some one of herintimage acquaintances under his_persowal responsibility——in short, all those. wmwmmam& roots in regalar soeiety, and whose fall has loye; for its excuse, but love only s mudus. .sed. payper., . It begink . whete: the legal spouse ends, and end4.w the venal spouse begins. . :iLzusn siddi o

THE POPULATION OF, INDlAsesr The Friend of Indig publishes the fol= lowing , analigies; of the.memes; i racesi: and ecreeds of which thepopulationsof India is,.compoged. ;- Tothese; shiould:. be added the.Parsees, 180;000:5 Essti Indigns or, Eurasians, 91,000;; and Eus: rogby,gs,'ms,oooy i.!wludiqs;;tb&%; There; are:same. 10,000 J%g;&m;&- 00 Armeniapg, . (in., fndia. T Excloding. the fendatory States,the following may: be‘.mix.am;&mmmggow portions of races and:creeds;in Jndia Asiatio CRHStAN. ~ <mnow- e ev .. 1,100,000 MusERIMAaNg. Fe. -+ 3 - ima 4 53 bmvpid i 455 i W s F4qwar ;;m; The Hintington Hali watits' wobher: R sDesi to g a law: ¥ ] ﬂnepm imprisonment -for 1 s nigger «to marry a democrat.” Our radical {loge o s o hate 0 objosiens< CIRREEIE SRRt (R SO L YW, o SAMCL I A et pehee g”"” )We 8 * / object ; 5 T Tl AN S b ialuoon

Liiw & TOUCHING STORY. . . .‘Jm,t: : s!i i : 'fs».fe an&pmn t@fﬁm‘ e. been given by a t %‘hh@m;uamﬁﬁng derived from his own Dbitter e:&rriane&of the sin of resisting & mother’s love and 1 ""What agony was on my mother’s face vhen‘ﬁn(hnt she hmly ssid and sutfered failed to move me! She rose to g 0 _home, and I followed. at a distance. . She spoke to me no more till she reached her own door. . _ « “I¢iw school time now,” she said. “Go, thy-son, and once more let me baeech*-“!ﬁd to think upon what 1 Bawe aald” : i :E’a‘.n’tfgo to school,” said L. - . Bhe looked astonished: at my. boldness, but replied firmly:- =~ . . . “Certainly you will, Alfred! I command you.” ; « will mot," safd I, 7 ~“Omne of two things you must do, Alfred—either ?0 to school this mindte, or I will lock you up in your room, and keep you there witil- you promise, implicit - obedience to my wishes in the future.”

I dareyou to'de'it,” said I; “you can’t ﬁ::am‘np‘min." ke ' “Alfred,” choose now,”. said my mother, who laid her hand upon my ax-m,'ll éhe,‘. ;:few .violentfjt:,,;nd was eldl". 7 - “If yon toueh' me, I will kick yon,” said 1, in a fearfal rage. -God knows T knéw not what I said! -~ 7 - “Will you go, Alfred ' * . *No,” I replied, but I quailed beneath her eye. Sithal vt “Then follow me,” said-she, as. she grasped my.arm firmly. I raised my foot—O, my son, hear me—l raised my foot am{ kicked her, my' sainted mother. How my head reels as’theé torment of memory rushes over!’ I kicked my mother—a feeble woman, my mother! She staggered back few steps and leaned against the wall. She 'ditfl not look at me. I saw her heart beat against her breast. -~ '), Heavenly Father ! she ecried, gorgive him—he knows not what he ogs Y. " % ; 7 e

| The gardenér just thém passed the | door, and seeing my mother was pale ' and almost unable to: support herself, he'came to her. “Take this boy up | stairs,; and lo¢k him in his room, said she, and turned off from me, It was a look of agony, migil‘ede with the intensest love—it was the last unutteratle pang from a heart that was broken.. In a moment I found myself a prisomer in my:own room. - I thought for a moment L would fling myself trom the open“window; but I was afraid to die. I was mot penitent. At times ' my heart was subdued, but my stubbornnesg rose in an instant, and bade memot; yield it. . The pale face of my. | mother haunted me. I flung myself ‘on my béd :and féll asleep.. Just' at twilight I heard afootstep approach -my door.* It was ny'sister. L . ®Whar shall I tell mother for you 7. ‘cbg askea. \ : 'f:f"' ; - “Nothing,” I replied. : “0, Alfred, for my sake and all our sakes, say that you are sorrow. Let me tell mother you-are sorry. She longs to forgive'you.” - ‘ I would not answer. "I heard her footsteps slowly retreating, and then ‘ﬂnpgfggeelf on .the bed to pass a ‘wretched and fearful night. 4 .+ Another footstep, slower and feebler than my sister’s, disturbed me. - Alfred, my son, shall I'come in P she‘agßEß S 0 At Loße s L

I cannot tell what influence operated at that moment, made me speak adverse. to my feelings, . The gentle voice of my mother that thrilled me, melted ‘the- ice from 'my. heart, and I:longed-to ‘throw myself wupon her ‘neck ;'but I did not. My words gave thelie “to m{'heart: when I 'said I was ‘not forry, " I heard her withdraw. T heard her groan. I longed to call her back, ,bht:%r AADO s . osr s ; I.was awakened 'by am -uneasy slumber: by hearing: my name. called loudly;and my: sister ‘stoad by my: “Get up Alfred. .‘Don’t wait a'minufe. Get up and come with me. Mother is'dying I"" . . I'thought I was dreaming, but I got up mechanically. and followed my: sister. On the bed, pale as‘marble, :larx my mother. -She‘had-thrown herself on the” Bed" 13" téat, and ristng £ go sgain het wal iyl - pitation of the heart, and borne to hef,, TOOMs ;545 mlaen asied aved supswoalaral -licanneti tell ' you: my .agony as T looked upon her«~my remorsewasiten-: fold more bitter from the thought that" she'would never know ‘if. I believed” mjﬁ%‘él,fﬁo be her myrderer. 1 fell on the bed beside her, , I conld not wecp. My hears bazaed ¥iibia, my bosom—my orain;was onfire,:: My,sister threw: her arms aronnd:me-and ‘weptin si-/ lence. ~ Suddenly we: saw a motion of" ‘mother's-hand ;her ‘eyes unclosed:—' Shie had recovered ‘et cofisciousness;” bqtmé‘t"%%%z " She Tooked at ‘ufé:] Sm"l moved her ;E "I could no un-. ' e!%.ld“hﬁl‘ WO weeadaig HALGS g 3 i gt Wﬂﬂ‘fg’ﬂml”h&ﬁ&ﬁ, spay 0 “t OAL rgmm ,’_ﬁ',rf &30 sl : %w not ‘say:it with her i}l;xgﬂ flléd’ dpou”iite; ind-Titted et thin,’ Ingrbegeebe:. ar formi till my gen~ tlesister'removed me: */The joy ¢f my'. - youth'had lefimesforever, /o o 0 [ ¢ h]zoyp who spurn a mother's cofitrol’;" W % e ashamed b'}o FW£I [ ‘are > '. ! : whot] ,-'§;i': 'ut 1 ; Q 1 g;i thorify, df not . yleld’ "1“' a.;ﬁ yOREGT oyes abisol oaitengel 3 i —me est gmtg S S R D et A mmgﬁwx‘;f‘“ ! 2 PHé 1 OvE :3t Louis: s R

Lkt { CAMENDMENT. SRR |-+ Chief-Justice Chase has v ighteonlyll;put ‘that absurd d::yiaio'?of Judge Underwood, under which a genreral jail delivery of all the felons in | Virginia was threatened. It appears | that this fellow Endex_‘wood m& the | ground that, on the proclamation of the {go-called Fourteendll: amendment being | valid to all intents' and purposes as a | part of the Federal Constitution, such {Judges in Virginia ‘as were disqualified | thereunder became at once ousted, and | their judicial action thereafter was ab | imitio null a.nd.‘voiﬁ. Hence it came |to pass, as these judges kept on ad- | ministering the law, tﬁat the sage Un\derwood granted ﬁx‘e habeas corpus to {all criminals as fast as convicted be|fore them, and so left the good people (of the State without remedy against ‘erime. -At this stage of the game the | Chief-Justice holds court in Richmond, {revises:the decision of the worthy Un{derwood in the premises; reverses that | decision, and declares the convictions |before the Virginia judges good con{victions and ot right to be followed by |the punisment adjudged thereon. One view of the Chief-‘}nStice in this deci|sion of reversal is, that the Fourteenth |amendment—the so-called amendment, | we would say, by no means admitting ‘thatthat ‘patch iz & part of the Consti-tution—-is not'self-enforeing ;** and to ,justify this view there is certainly the |fact that there is a second section of it | which declares that “The Congress {“shall have power to enforce, by ap- | “propriate legislation, the provisions | %of tﬁis article.” There is no imper: |ative demand that Congrezs shall enforce this'amendment, but merely that it may if it ‘will. 'To day there may - be ‘a Congress in favor of enforcing it, -and that, in fact, will enforce it; to‘morrow there may be another Con‘gress which is not in favor of the amendment. and not only will not enforee the artiele. itself, but-even repeal the ;enforcing acts of ‘the prior (g::gress, as it indubitably may. This, then, leaves the so-called Fourteenth amendment destitute of what the lawyers call a samction—that is, an enforcing power—of any higher yalidity than &e will of the Congress for the time bein]g. ‘We had the honor some time singe to obgerve to the brethren ‘that there were magnificent openings in théir ramshackle legislation wherethrough to ‘drive coaches-in-four, and ‘now invite their attention to this particular aperture which is evident in the statement that the so-called Fourteenth amendment “is not self-enforcing.”— 'Of course, while Radicalism pollutes the high places of the Republic, these points’ otP law are perha%s matter of langhter rather than the bases of gober action; but the cream of the joke is, that on the accession of the Democratic party to power—and such acecession is; sooner or later, sure—it. will be tully made evident that that or.ganization ‘can’ address itself to the gnobd of the pebgle,%nfgttered'by what ‘the loyal mean, but do not know ' how to make, irreversible guarantees.—JN. | Y. World. L o

The Victor in ?attle Vanquished in Peace--How General Mitchell Whipeml Crowe, uqd; how- Crowe Beat Mitchell, | Colonel Crowe; late of the Confed- ‘ ‘erate army, in c%mmand of a large secesh force, came/in contaet witha similar force under the command of General R., B, ,Mit.chell, .and ‘was badly whipped. But “Time at ’last;mtkes all things even, And if we do but wateh the hour, There never yet was human. power . That could ®vade, if unforgiven, i -+, The patient iuoh and vigil long . Of him who treasures up & wrong.” ‘And Crowe; faithfully watching the hour, has vanquished the man who defeated him in ‘battle. it \ ~ “For his gallantry in the field, and for the sixteen wounds.which he: received in defence.of the Union, as well as for his-.fine ‘administrative talent, Generali-Mitehell . was ' appointed by President JFohnson ~Governor of the Territory ‘of New Mexico, and com mander-in-chief of its militia. = General Grant has removed this hero of two wars—this battle-scarred veteran, and: appointed the same secesh Crowe thatﬂ)it&ell once ‘'whipped, ‘Governor ‘of the Territory in Mgﬁehell’é place. < “Oan such thingsbe, : And overcome us'like & summer’s cloud, ‘Without our'special wonder#* obign ol - i : pah

mr o o Warning: Notessy ! i Itis meedful to:'notice -the sudden and wonderful ' change of wéather, from cold and chilly nights and. mornings, to warm | days and evenings, only to warn people to their thick eclothing for:a while;: however inconvenient and oppressive it maybe. A change from winter te summer: rainment, at this time, might produce: bronchitis, or other: throat diseases, or layithe foundatiop of & lung affection, on incite and encourage an_attack g{_"rhe_umati_em., Ifany of thesp complaints are developed at this seagon of the year it is an even chance, in most. cases, that they will become fixtures. ‘Do not bein haste to sport thin ¢ garmentfs ; summer is not here yet. There. g plénty of time to' c%p_jg for ‘cool, if not cold ‘and sterniy weather. May is not al- | ways one of the most delightful months in the year; notwithstanding poets'and sentimental school girls have sung of ifs beauties.and delights from-time immemorial. | ' There was 'onice to be ‘a meeting of i@“ flowers, dnd the judge was to | p%ﬂtb:‘ryﬁze to the 'most beantitul. «Who shall have the prize ! said the other Howers, advancing, each with consgions. pride, and-each -imagining itwould; be.herself. -«I. will take-a; ipeep atithese - beauties,” th’w?iryh& violet, as she lay in he;'hnmb e bed, m&&ﬁmwg ling ‘to attend’ the meeting. “T'will 's¢é them gg they pass,” _ But ; . X A 500 S 0 W SR ce Bl L & aiged her head to peep out of ‘her hiding-placey #he.Was observed by, the judge, who pronounced: her ithe ‘mastcbeantifdl because the most- modest. / Sk Lymig Vi | bwbnmw*mmm |, The Montana Register hopes that Ash-! PR —uadits iR AL I e LA Ll bonas i-:v‘;;.‘,‘;:‘f‘{'.i‘”; '»,‘* 'J v‘r?h & ,L. Y }, e L PAHET in poming fntq the e awel wey Aol 11 10 ol Bk devait

Revenue ters, == : evenue wﬂm m Wasnuixarox, D. C., April 22, 1869. Under the Yoﬁsiou of the amendatory act of April 10, 1869, .every person who sells, or offers fof sale, foreign or domestic distilled spirits, wines, or mals liquors, in less quantities than five gallons at the same time, is to be regarded as a retail dealer in liquors; and every person who sells, or offers for sale, such spirits, wines, or 1quors in quantities of five galions or upwards, is to be regarded as a wholesale liquor dealer. This changes the distinotion between wholesale and retail dealers in liquors, and Assessors will take notice thereof in making the assessments| for the sp:s’lal tax for the year commencing May 1, 1869, and correct any assessments made ;)efcl)re receipt of these instructions accordngly. G Lo Dealers in liquors, whether wholesale or retail, whose sales, including sales of all other merchandise, exceed $25,000, are subject to an additional tax of one dollér for each one hundred dollars of sales-of liquors in excess of such $25,000, and at the same rate as a wholesale dealer on every thousand dollars of sales of other merchandise. When any liquor dealer’s sales shall exceed $25,000, he must keep - separate accounts of his sales of liquors and sales of other merchandise and must return them in separate items, and will be assessed one per cent. on his sales of liguors, and one-tenth of one. per cent. on his sales of other merchandise in excess of | such $25,000. f AT ‘

Deslers in liquors who sell in. quantities less than five gallons, and also in quantities of five gallons and upwards, must pay special tax both as wholesale and retail liquor dealers. - e s The provisions: of section 25 cover all }mckage,svﬁlled for shipment, sale, or deivery upon the premises of any sauthorized rectifier or of jl.u{ wholesale dealer.— Asg the law explicitly requires all such packages to be gauged and stamped, the rectifier must put-up his spirits. in casks or packages of:a kind which" will admit of the attachment of the -stamps as required by law. : i EMPTY CASKS OR PACKAGES.

By the provision' of section 43, every person who empties or draws off, or causes to be emptied or drawn off,. any distilled spirits from any cask or package bearing any mark, brand, or stamp required by law, must, at'the time of emptying such cask or package, efface or obliterate such mark, brand or stamp. Any empty cask or package from which the mark, brand or stamp ‘has not been effaced or obliterated, is declared to be forfeited, and any internal revenue officer should seize the same wherever found., +. . . ¢ ! :

Any person or transportation company who shall receive or transport, or have in possession, with intent to transport, or to cause or procure to be transported any such empty cask or package, .or any part thereof, having thereon any brand, mark or stamp, required to be placed on casks or packages of distilled spirits, is liable to a penalty of $3OO for each cask or package; or any part of such cask or package; and any boat, railroad car, cart, or any other vehiéle, and all_horges or other animals used in carrying or transporting the same, are to be forfeited. TN :

Any person who shall fail or neglect to efface and obliterate such mark, brand: or stamp at the time of emptying such cask or package, ox who. shall receive any such cask or package or any part thereof, with intent to transport the same, or who shall transport the same, or knowingly aid or assist therein, or-shall remove any stamp from any cask or package without defacing or destroying the same at the time of such removal, or aid or assist therein, or who shall have in his possession any s‘iiphtstams so removed, or who shall have in ‘his possession any cancelled stamp or any stamp which has been or porports ito have been used, is deemed guilty of felony and to be punished by fine and imprisonment. C. DELANO, Commissioner.

The following, taken from the N. Y. Tribune, is very true, and is worthy of perusal: “Nothing is more common than to hear people talk of what they pay newspapers for advertising, etc., as 8o much given in charity. Newspapers by enhancing the value of property in their neighborhood, and giving their loealities in which they are published a reputation -abroad, benefit all ‘such, particularly if they are merchants or real estate owners, thrice the amount yearly of the meager. sum they pay for their support. Besides, ‘every public-spirited citizen has a laudable pride in having' a paper of which he is not ashamed, even though he should pick it up in New York or Washington. A good-looking, thriving sheet _helps property, gives character to the locality, and 1n many resfeots, is a desirable public convenience. If from any cause the matter in the local or editorial columns should not be up to your standard, do not cast it aside anién'onuunce it ﬁd for nothing until satisfied that there has been no more labor bestowed on-it, than.is paid for. If you want & good readable sheet it mast be supported. . And it must not be. sup-, ported in.a sgi;it of charity either,. but because you feel a necessity, to support it. The local press is-the power that n:oves the peapla: .. - 1.0 Sl " California Wheat. There are sixty-six vessels now en route to Sxfeat Britain from Sanmlil‘ll;mclsco with cargoes aggregating one miillion seven hu?irrged t;%ussnd sagks of wheat, besides eight, vessels for domestic Atlantic ports with a hundred and sixty-six thousand sacks, and ten vessels for Rio Janeiro with fifty-one :%msand ?rrels of fiour. { The California wheat and flour now afloat for China apd other countries is- valued ‘ at four million dollars. ‘This is the country that twenty-five years ago was a barren waste, and that twenty-five years ago, when it first began-to be settled by min-ing-adventurers was regared as beipF unfit for agriculture and only valuable for its minebr::gi' It has, f'vlvithin “this short period, me not only a great exporting ceantr{,:‘:: grain ang’ flour; but »itvgnish-.-es the in the markets of the world and obtains the highest price. All ‘this too, in addition to its vast production of the precious metals. wool, ‘and. other :.un-l tioles, 1018 sy hadh aaßaßTaaßllen G

Serious complications are likely to arise ont of the action of the ‘Democratic members of our Legislature. The State Auditor has been:enjoined trom paying anything ‘on the specific appropriation bill; as it was pamegel‘);y the House, and after the resignation of the contumacious members. The Governor also refuses - to - If reports of the chardcter of this specific appropriation bill be true, it is a fortunate circumstance for the tax-payers. that /the . Legislature. came to a “sudden close by ‘the resignation of the Democrat‘i¢’members. . ‘We are told ' that many of these appropriations are frandulent” in ‘every particular, and should mever be IT is said that Ohio has in the past: three years mm*wnﬂlwu bushels of ‘wheat, insb ?f% porting ‘as ~“ o , o % »"‘-,,1;:./ I, 5 1‘» ‘.ﬁf” iy "1'\":"; SRV ot A i Never, toour recollection lnt thefe boen o luxurinnt & growth of wheat o the ground, as theres mow: Th crop will ‘be immense; from " present -‘nppearances. Qolumbia City Post. = v | “iviiccis

One square, (one insertion, one inch, 01.50.'M.q luban( nm'm o Smo's Smo's L¥nan Onesquare, $5,00 § 7,00 $lO.OB Thre?lqut’n, ‘8:00_ 10:%:7 ‘} (] Quartercolumn, 12,00/ 18,00 - 25,00 Halfcolumn, 20,00 30,00 40,00 One column, 80,00 40,00 75,08 Business Cards, five lines or less, 0 'LmlNoﬁmﬂi#eeneentnfﬂhe.% ; ﬁdTramiengadverthing' must be paidin vance, i

No. 5.

. The respective. officers of the different companies have concl ?ed | that for the gmenttheﬁm from New York to San rancisco for emlgmt and second class ‘passengers should be seventy-five dollars, ‘and for first class passengers one hundred ‘and seventy-five dollars. In regard to the 'cbar%;:‘or through freight nothing defi‘nite has yet been arranged, but a tariff will be determined on in a few days. It ‘is expected that the trip from shore to shore can be made in bet ween six and seven days. For the present the time of running will e rather slower, as the track is new and wants ballasting and surfacing.” After that, when from running trains the proper firmuess is gained, the time will be somewhat inside of six days. So that a person leaving New York on Monday morning 3:{ spend his next Sunday in sight of the iden. Gate of the Pacifie, - : - The Union Company, as well as the Central, have each over 2,000 freight cars in readiness to transport whatever of merchandise may offer, and while the first ‘has ' .over 150 locomotives the Ilatter counts 190, all in good ‘working order. | They were all made in the Eastern States | excepting two, which were constructed in | San Francisco. The Central burns wood ' only in their engines. The Union -was ,3 fortunate en?lh;gx to find heavy and ex- ' tensive coal on the government lands | donated along the line, sufficent to yield them fuel for centuries to come, and they | bad their locmotives constructed to burn « coin.l, an‘% they mine the material ttll‘:ei?. f selves. On passenger trains every: : will be provided tﬁrt the wantsryof ! mag may suggest. Sleeping cars, drawing room cars for ladies, saloon cars for gentlemen, restaurant cars, with kitchens on wheels; in fact, every thing that a first-class hotel or city can offer, will there be found in the comparatively small limit of & railway train. And it has been suggested— and the sn%; gestion is not a bad ome—that to eac train there should be added a printing car, where every morning and evening, the news from the East and West may be gathered at the telegraph stations, put in type and printed in sheets, so that the traveling passengers, during the several days on the route, may have the rgular morning and evening paper as well as their meals. . §

The Next Allotment of Political Power.. " The period is approaching for an+ other enumeration o‘tp the people of the United States, from whici will follow the establishment of ‘a new ratio of re%gﬁentaﬁves among the States. | atever ratio may be fixed, it id certain that important relative changes will take place in the representation. The States of the West and North: west will be gainers; those of the East, and probably of the South, losers. Prematurely, the special Com‘mittee on Census considered and reForted a ratio of representation, al: owing one Representative in Congress to every one hundred and seventy thousand population, which would givé ‘a House of two hundred and seventy! members. On this ‘basis New England would lose seven members, and ‘New York three ; while Indiana, Illi‘nois and Missouri will be gainers to -an equal amount. : - . The question of ratio is one which relates to the number of members of - which Congress under the new ar--rangement will be composed, but will have no effect, upon the .relative strength of the di&erent ‘sections.— The political power of the United States is . gradually moving from the East, Westward ; and the time is not far disant when, if New England rules the West, she must do it not by the force of numbers, but by the force of ideas. Indeed, if we, the people of the West, were less prone to imitation, less_liable to contract the social a id Eolitical maladies with which Ne ngland abounds, it would have befk happier for us in. the past, and our anguxies would have been better for e ature. : g | el B— e M . The Cuban Imsurrection. ! Representations from a consular agefit, who has resided in Cuba for the last fifteen months, place the’'Cubans largely in advantage, and he is of the opinion that the insurgents will eventually succstd. His reasons for so believing are that the modes of warfare adopted by the insurgents, that of not giving open battle in the field, but by detachment and bands, will greatly harrass the Spanish troops, and, eventually, bring them .to terms—‘The provisions of the brutal proclamation of Valmazeds are being carried out with terrible severity, and long lists of brutalities are being constantly reported. Six women, one child and an editor were recently put to death in oné day.

L Tea for the Senate. -g ] The incidental expenses of the Govdrnment, especially those of Congress, Eave increased with remarkable rapidity| un der Radical rule. Here is one, smaH in amount, yet it points to & moral, Ff ‘it does not adorn.a tale: e A.W. Winkfield, for farnish in% tea and making the same for the use of: the Senate, $5l. ; ‘ ‘Who among the Senators find it ~ sary to use this harmless stimnlpgt-:g the publiccost ? - Is it beverage for Yatedand Chandler, the Senatorial apostles of sobriety and virtug® gt

Baker vs. Mortom. ;. i’ Prior to the fraudulent “ratification” of the 15th amendment by the bogus Egis—lature, a radical cauicus was held, at #hich Moxa Morton and Gov. Baker wet the. principal speakers. Morton strongly. advocated the ratifieation without & quotum, whilst Baker deprecated any! such movement. The subsequent action bf thé radical legislators:shows that Mortén was ‘master of the situation. ‘lt is s sadl comment upon our republican instifutions that so vile a demagogue shonld govern the State of Indiana, s - MAXTMS FOR THE Y QUNG«;%!& pass an aged man or woman without Iwm*&s‘&y’:a mn%abemm isance,” . 0% ; n e yuce beve 10 o e lidy ~ : a @mmm@;h igm St N sbar thstlh Gk snadest B HibiMsy; metralE enowoind Lo 3Bk e s