Hammond Times, Volume 11, Number 248, Hammond, Lake County, 2 April 1917 — Page 3

Mmidav. April :!. T

HUZB FARM IN ALBEKl'A- HREAKS WORLD'S RECORD FOR XV EAT Plant Your Garden Now iitriKio vn A K mm or--'-up 'ah at cacp AT K!C Kf.f-jp . kr tO SEEDS BlJLBS f Lceti. i in. THE UNITED M A 4 5 of - e' I C ndon'.i T 1 o w er j nneJ V g c ; a iri a tieedE. :i' . :i i ii ! 1 1 O'.KtJiciir. Etil'ct, - v . 1 f tt' Cr.icn ""ts. BY J. W. PEOiER (i:r-it: Preis Staff Correspondent.) w i-t!iif. the t:,iM, -.til.- iMinr.n 'i M.:u!;ir ..: ilnil ..p. 'he nr. ! .' 1 n ' N U.i r h ,IV .,, , I'M.- !'" ewn I'trn-r. ; r, i- :p l'? '.iml fr W'.tp.iti who ' .', k leans '.:,'. i ' -al.t ' 1 n : r. : . ni'-nlhv is em o !.-, in the a r --..ps !': tor Y. .1 ii tit .-e r ' i i i; . with the t i : " -: r-a : 'it. -'vi-ti-li- '.' s irti.'.uniiii h lin- I'rnwn I'.iH si,,. , 1 1 a, p ' . ' . 'ii w i rk 1 1 i i; ' i ; : a : ' ' . i in. 11.- i : Ca'arUtim Bais. t - v r; a F v.;r vv., . "? t-r. . . ...... 1 If); 1 j : . J

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Our Home Garden Department is now complete offering many specials in Seeds, Bulbs, Shrubs ?aio Trees Specials In Shrubs

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Ross Busmcs 5tro;c u !". el-iolce cf American r;v; f in? o-- I' ; i -i - s ;,-.! ;); A. ;

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Made by M'Hie-S. Tobacco Co Detroit Michigan For Sale A.t AM Dealers

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I Itioiis sttilMe' 's as ho saw fit. ati-J he i i e- 1 t.v 'lie car rote in Iho : rriss-rrnss in on ditrh as traitors. Xf-Sti r-hX.

A Brief History of the Various Uprisings In the Pearl of the Antilles U. S. Guardianship Over the IslandNoEssy Task.

its-it. i '.tl?. pi Ti"1 Inttrnat.ior.il. si rplii'.al'?. a.1 tr. ft time of th srttifnifnt 'f th- s,,n,l of (Ptba in 3 7-12 'Ipat i irai iias to-ori one o itrr.-s: mil revolutions, and u prNinjrs cf-ri f r t3.-1, p t 1 . Whtio in;i i tta. o itprety v sories of riots ..Pilars ifcn sf r nus and a fjroat 1-rri-o th" eomnit-rrial crowth of the

pp. ry. linrly Tl 'nliilions. in save !;tt!( pubtieity to thp.-.a voit.s and until the lattfr part of the

i ml .and toid ' i 1 1 r, us; siilpie A Eh In in 1 : on ble. w h a 'i rise and ma

Spanish Sport.? Servp -. w ho wer waj.s or. tlte ntrh disaovfred

iiirn to s as li

'7 thlTi: WilS s.;.ri,i!jS the s!,-irs threntf-nefi -a."-e the whites. The

and he died by 'he parrot

fortress of I. a PuiPa, wh'.rh is now one of the show pltn-.s of Havana. As-a in in lSl and in IS ' 2 Uiere

il- ; were uprisings at I'uerto Prineip and

at Penar del Rio. Then for a time

: n ,s

horrible plot and foiled ;t just ;n time o prevent, an orgie of blond similar the one in Haiti a few ears before. I.ope I'piisins. General .Vara,-... i...ipez in 1847 dfl'iiled to -.-. -t 'j-r.pii.lo at I'ii tlf'il. l'iis

bit the Stiaaa'is i"prnod of it and Lopez oPi'.T. d t-i ti'.e 1 at'et! States dttTerent villages. Some of the Cubans Thert. he in.,,rPS.(J ; 0:1i,, of the extlr-s

revolution smouldered ard the educated ami wealthy formed a national party. TV. pertain concessions from the

'el

oeclared they were tired of bpan.sn ! antl a few a .j rii- A meriea t.s. They rule and desired to bo transferred to ' derided to rivad- the Isii. nds an 1 an -ome (ith( r country, while ot hers stood pedit io;i was pputned It. ho'".--er, f'ir independence. Secret societies j became kit iwn to l'rsidc".t. T.iv'nr were organized and a general upris-iwho warm 1 all rafjr.ens o th" porta I -

tr.K was? planned for a certain day. ' ties of fr.vr.

(iovernmetit. whieh were by no tp'-atv-a r. i p.psona hie. Tiieae conposs. or.- v. enind trn.apfl.v refused. Ttivs were iotp.'od. This vps followed by wh.r is known as the trn '.-.irs . a, : t da, ana v :i:.'h hur.rtre.l. of jap, ao ;ii, tr

'.. " rule and desired to bo transferred to ! decided to avad- the Isti.nds ar t nn ' " " ;: ' " " ! d-s nl,ri" J tnd revolutions, and u pr-.stnsrs .. . . ., , ... 1 r.f tirsUter'v w.i" j're-f,! -ome otnir countrv. while others atO(-..l ntwn! tma ..i... n ' -

t"uliin l'.oys f.rJr. In ! V 7 1 . a number of ynppg ft i bars who were members of a medical class fit the University were aociised of desecratinR th sra-.e of a Pn.anish jonr-

ie exiles ttal'sf who had. beer kabul in a pollf-

p"s! quarrel with :. up The ( las? was arrested and m '.,' nicantime the son of the dead re-r rp.nie from -tp-t-n t:r i hnd the rtihe rcntn-nin; iiis father's bo.lv r.Ti-:if( ard no d. e-

ind ; cratir-ti was found. At th.ii time ttle

Spanish volunteers who w. : e oiar'ered in Havana took up t ti ? m liter and demer.ded the death rf the stu-rt-'Pts, and to appease the mob e .-"nt hr.. - were sentenced to drah The votiRCest of these rrlrvr M-t. c-vteen

'trior, was put down and is leaders and new heads soon sprurg- up and i with a r9 rty of followers t0 invade years of aee. white the eldist w.is w--re ."hot. From 1S20 until 1 S30 , incipient rioting -ave the Spanish ofR- I rabi. Thev landed st Rah'-, uj, tiventv The-., am. ,ij ....

rials no little trouble. Finally, ir ! ab,opit fifty miles from Havana. The the wail of the old ci'y pp. son s-ii

1 -.-. Spatn gave the Spanish Governor t. tihans aea;n refused to join him and shot c - November 17, 1S71 of Cuba absolute power over the Is- I rper and his followers were cap- , which the bodies v. re r ,r.,,(

in the ' criss-cross in one ditrh as traitors.

Later tlte bodies w re removed to the t'olon ('.'rri'-l'-ry, where a handsome monument was set up to their memory. The n uprisincs besan a rain ard firollx ende ) in the ceneral revolt of lSfpi. when the f'nbans made their Itrs re;. 1 movement for 'ndependence. "Htitcher" Wi'ylor. At th.-t time "Itp t p her" Wnlrr was P .- covet nor general of the island and his policy w.a-i.t of the most brutal type. Me he-ap-d h e peoole of "vtllatrr s to-

s -.y : "7:'

in 1 ! fi 7 (. ' ' i ! a n s y asked Svpi ti is.'".

It. Thomas Kst rada Pa'nui.

Am.- -ia.it t ' a s 1 e .a n

Th'

; to his standard and were promised i"jrbs" if the revolution succeeded. I Cane fields were burned and much ' property destroyed. When the United 'Spates took eharse of Cuban affairs after the Spanish-American war the Piatt Amendment made a guardianship by the United States over Cuba, as a part of the reconstruction. Consequently when toe da--hii:s "Pino" , and his forces began to be a. menace ; the United States four.d it necessary i to go down and settle, matters once , more. Mr. Taft, who was the S.-cre-

t.irv of V.'ar, was sen' to the js'a

'to taik things over and with htm p. i nte a number of jprtienien w ho cunstiMited a Peace Commission. Mr. ; Palm a told his story, and the rebels told theirs. There were lonjr conferences p.! rr ports to Washin.srton and 'lie United States fma'.ly decided that a, sreon-i intervention was rcssary i and American troops were once more 1 'srt1"il on the islands. ! Then the election came cn once i more and General Jose MtenieJ Gome?: I becam . president with Dr. Alfredo i Zayas as vice-president. X)r. Zyas

was a camiPitte tor president au- was

p e sialic sir c ; tl e t ii ;.p n ' , , . . 4 n r

v . - . inaaitv persi.at(.ai in '.iiiij.i"au-': -a banner rose m o.aee or is nn.oftpr,iic, "--

,-f.i per : n t "P - v. c p.--S Mi"! pio'.Mi it a r s. v. op

i a :- . t : ! o w i r. r none ti' tti'-m ttam nonen ;t"d ch:!d-rn. No

in-: tl,- shores of a friend-

Tne hea dq ua rters were at Matanzas, ly nation. The party wpis captured where a number of implements of war just as thi-v were leaving New York.

w-re stored. Tne Spanish learned of Not datintr.; bv ifrp.r f t 'tit

t raar plans and before the revolution- . and a few soldiers of fortune of other ists had time to scatter the leaders lands e-at hered a month afterwnrd on

..ineteenth century seems to have sUp. .(.re arrested. Some were imprisoned an :-h,r.'. off the Vura'an coast ;-jid press,, 1 them wi!h a firm hand. As while others were sentenced to dtath. , safied for db.i. T'.py ..rrivtd off er.rly as 1717 there was riot and ; Many (led the country or were exiled i Cardenas on May If. aCO. The res: -

., lo.isneo. nt ti (.lepprai ioj.i en-.. anions' the latter being the Cuban. dents r. 'fused to J on the invader;

".rrrri a .If : t a to l ti i :ik a soverrt- poet Jose Maria Heredia. who had ' the Span, h made short work of the ment monopoly in tohaco. A.-ain in stirred the malcontents by his pa- i members of the expedition. Uopsz 17S.U to US'.'O the establishine of Haiti triotic poems. This was in 182S. and i again "scoed and suo,..,!.-, ia ren'-h-as an independent, country caused the althousrh the leaders at that time hadMnc Key West. He was later arre-i-.f ?roes of Cuba to rise and demand . been silenced, revolution in Cuba has Jed at Liv.annah and liberated. A year the same rights for Cuba. Tins revo- i always been n hvdrn -herded monster, afterward he salted frem New Drii-.r..

A .a s n; . ;

pd ma : r : en.t r.ce imp! p s f'-'i'ti dp, as., and : ra'h and indiem'iop Pa'.. ' i a r e f (-r e n c '- tr .-as P r-a rd in 'lie- I 'I'lil-l

tpere were rontmuai oist-rners in ( uba and the Spanish jrarrison had ro be ronstantl v emploved in ntietine- the

!1 f'T

for 'heir food they d,fd like of t h e Unite d Mti" ltriHiiliiy at Madrid and

he "Bo'ther" was recalled and Gen

eral ?!'n" n was sen 'n his place. Th'B ofS ":."! trie? cone::ta!n btit failed. Tpen r.atit ttie r'.'-'r-'e api o 1 1-o M'line ,1.1 ecriirrepee v : --P K-.uch on tee Spa p i sh - A m er ; -p1 r ivt t. e American :p.a ion a tod the Uvacua-"c-n of f he i-pi.-.i h forces into whose places ' h " ,.1 ii-rs of tl.e Cop.ar. .army wa r,-. .e.-'T t'e-.J to m.T-b ic triumph. rrc.,,1 i.tftS pii'ii tn02 the sovernirten' 'if (Ptb.a v as tp'tifr the manasreri'i' of t.-- Untf"d States under a p.p...,--,- o . vern pp.-rf wi'h an Americrin t n e r a 1 In ec.arce. Free Cuba. (m Tay 77 n , Iti'"?. the American M!Jitsirv c o-.;-rr m en t w ttttdrew leaving a ,-,.!.n., ; . .-u i ,-t e n f t r thfl pnlaae. spr.,-,r

constellations and a.''cr four cer.Mtri's of yrofpst and strttsfle Cuba loined the s'sterh oo." of in-lenc-ndent rr.'lr.nv. With irdf nendence't hi c,:ban wns like a chiid with a new toy. nnd for a time ail went we:!. p.u h' had little tra'nit - in th" i ts of eo. frti-nrt)' and a ifi:oroPS i'-ht for "fnf-io"t-" coon besan. President Pa' ma wht' perhaps an hnrcs. man was nr.. ctrorttr and he soon found h ' in r' f whiriine about in the pr'tv ' pol.':e. As the p-erlder.ti.a' "Ifi'"':". a - ; . r c h ed u p scrupulous pol-r-e ;" eatiiere.i abou' him dternMned that he shonjd win in cr'tifr that rr.ich' a(rrv

Tt e' balc A-.'tion that it

t t.

et r

the vt'-e-presidency with the promise that he should be the next chief executive. Gomez wr.s elected ar.d inausrs rated on J;iT.',ar 2 1?0. ;."'i that eveninsr the Americans attain folded their tent and 'eft Cuba to rule ." erself. Gomez beiieved in spendjnsr mortev and jobs under him were "fa'" tn rvery sense of the wjrd. One of toe very first a.-'s of the Cuban Cor.s-Tess va to rcii1- the satary cf is oin members. Graf! was rp.n and when 'he rex '-r'tnn .Pay rop'-J arotind General M:i no Jlrnrn'ti! hf.-oatttc Cuba's presidrn. 7.ayas And fetiooa: TifTicultie. Genera) Mn--.ca! i a t:ra r! p.. r e of Cornell University and a w- it balanced

iP'.OUS S-P il'P'.l "s.

lo- bi-t was: s..ffef'' ad tP' re urns r added so rpi rd v

would tiu o shame the c'.d nf ibods business man. li- has la-s.-" sucir inof Tamttury Hail : r resty and tai-.es 'he free, on and Second Intervention. commercial success of Cuba very much Then 1 ke the proverbial Mr. Fin- to heart. He was re-e.cred 1 ist ?.! r m-san Cuba ..ent "off" ns-;n and a defea'ir Pr. Zayas. The fr:erd of revolution bestin. "Pino" G' terra ' the !ater cla !m that h" was ccun'ed Irst rttised the sfand.afd e re'.-n'! ir out and they decided to rf vrlut .--e F'i-i.ar del Rio when he r e t, through more. Gere-. al Gome-,, the f-rraer he crees earryir e a t'ttbar. f.-tsr president. qssiat : r:i: in hc "ipr'S'ntr. draped in rrep-.. Men f r i.'.:' ard A trciMfMino child is this I'ckr! of "P5no" i.T-as prfi'i'r. r ro '.i-v e.tred - 'he VnTt'les "t