Hammond Times, Volume 3, Number 43, Hammond, Lake County, 22 November 1913 — Page 4

t

PAGE FOUR THE TIMES. November 22, 1913.

R1

E TIMES

NEWSPAPERS

By The Lake Conaty PrlntlBK mA Hob-

Hahlnsr Compaay.

The Time East Chicago-Indiana

Harbor, daily except Sunday. Entered

at the poitofflce m East Chicago. Sep- )js income tax there will be an tember 15. 1913. ranv . increase n price of coal oil and

eent Saturday and Sunday. Entered tgSOline

is.

3

WHAT INDIANA IS DOING FOR :- :-: :-: :-: THE UNMARRIED, MOTHERS. By E. ETHEL CLARK, Inspector for the BOARD OF STATE CHARITIES.

NO doubt after Mr. Rockefeller has

the postof flee In Hammond. s June 1906.

The Lake County Times Saturday and weekly edition. Entered at the Dostofflce In Hammond. February 4.

1911. The Gary Evening Times Dally ex

cept Sunday. Entered at the office In Gary. April 18. 1913.

All under the act of March 2. 1879. as second-class matter. roBsneiv Anvxaixsixa omcsa, 911 Rector Building - - Chic

post-

KNGLJSH colonies are talking of , breaking away from the mother country. Probably the same ' spirit that animated Steiglltz yark also exists in the British colonies.

WEATHER bureau says that recent hurricane on the Great Lakes was a mere storm. "Wasn't e'en that. Merely a gentle zephyr.

TBLKTCOOTES, Hammond (prlra-te exchange) ..... .111 (Call for department wanted.) Gary Office .Tel. 1ST Bast Chicago OS fee.. Tel. 140-J Indiana. Harbor TeL SI9-M; 1M Waiting TeL 10-M Crown Pels TeL Begewloao. ... ToL H

Advertising solicitors will be sent, or

ratoa given on application.

If yea have any trouble getting The Timaa notify the nearest office and

have It promptly remedied. LUtOEn PAID tP ClllCCtATIOlV THAN AlfT OTBtR TWO JTEWg. PAPERS tS THE CALfimT RKCtOK. ANONIMOU3 oommunieatioaa 4 wl not fee .sieteed.'ku : others -' will fee

printed !at discretion. and should be suddro ad to-Tho Editor, .Times, Ham-

cnond. and..

43S

Stated meeting Garfield Lodge, No. 669. T. ani A. M., Friday, November 21, 8 p. m., F. C. degree. Visitors welcome. R. S. Galer, Sec, E. M. Shanklln, W. M.

OTRK DAME football squad carrles Ita oivn drinking; nbitrr when it

travels. May add that the Gary Dm

eratic club never takes any chances on running into any deserts when it

goes on a junket.

IF this perpetual motion idea could

be applied to political machines that of the Hon. Tom Knotts would still be

running.

I

WELL, we don't have to worry about what we will wear at the White House wedding.

FATHER with sixteen daughters In

Illinois is some political boss. Counting mother's he controls eighteen votes.

IF Pres. Wilson could only send

the impeachment committee of the New York legislature down to Mexico City he might r olve the Huerta problem in a very short time.

OR MAT BE

TRAIN WAS

TOO SLOW.

Note by the Gary police reports that man was robbed of railroad ticket while walking

along the Wabash tracks. Probably got tired of waiting for .the train and started te hoof It.

OLD Doc Cook desires to be investigated. The doo must be commended for his efforts to keep In print.

. KENTUCKY members of congress wants that body to adjourn. Hel3 one representative who is earnestly endeavoring to render the country a service.

IN case Secretary Bryan can't get enough attractions to Join his lectureyodellng aggregation there Is Battleaxe Castlemaa looking for a contract.

DESPITE all that is said about him Mr. High Cost Of Living contlnuee to get more defiant than ever.

Q FOR ltl& M jDAY

THE SLEEP. "He Rivet h Ilia beloved

Psalms crxvll, 2.

sleep." .

Hammond Chapter No. 117. R. A. XL Regular stated meeting Wednesday. November 2, Royal Arch degree. Visiting companions welcome.

Hammond Council No. 90 R. & S. M.

Stated aasembly. first Tuesday each

month. J. W. Morthland, Recorder.

Hammond Commandery No. 41, K. T. Rearular stated meeting Monday.

December 1, Temple degree, 'visiting He Hs beloved sleep

Sir Knignts welcome.

Of all the thoughts of God tabt are

Borne Inward stnto souls afar Along the Pailaixt'i music deep. Now tell me if that any is, For tc'ft or srrace. surpassing; thlsi

"H g4veth Hia beloved sleep V

What would wo slve to our beloved f

The hero's heart, to be unmoved, The poet's star-tnnrd harp to sweep. The patriot's voice to teach and rouse. The monarch' crona to light the

brows f

Some time ago I saw two pictures

to which I wish to call your attention. !

They were only ordinary photographs, such as you see every day, but each

portrayed a story one of happiness, the other of unhapplness. One was the likeness of a young mother holding in her arms her first-born, a son of a few weeks. At her side was the happy father. The fact that the God-glvea spark that had been buried in the heart of that mother had burst forth into motherhood could not be doubted. It has been said that this wonderful mother-love forma the hub of the universe, and projecting from it like

spokea In a wheel are self-sacrifice, self-control, hope, patience, truthfulnes. wisdom, forbearance, sympathy: in

fact, all the highest attributes of the

human race. As I looked at this picture I though I could see all these qualities written on the mother's

countenance. It would be impossible to describe the happy expression on the face of the stalwart father as he stood beside the mother looking Into the face of their child, ready to protect them and to help the mother bear the responsibilities of motherhood. We all reverence and love the name of mother, but the name of father Is Just as important in making the home what It should be as that of the mother. Below this picture had been written by

SOME talk that President Huerta I IZVlV: ZlJl!!!"7Ml

is trying to imitate Napoleon. Well, friends 'the happy family,' and we cerNapoleon finally went to St. Helena, taimy are."

ine otner picture was the likeness

gain. In fact, some of these discov-1 or first-born son also, yet the story

.avo aircv hn morfo n,iw'nlcn tola was very different. He

. . . . ' .. was as beautiful and as attract!

rirtf nnlv marlA mt Tirnvprl hprnn H thftl... .. .

' ' line oiner cniid. yet how different were

possibility of dispute. (the conditions of his life. He was the

One problem remains unsolved Sm of an unmarried mother. The

however, where have all the bull ) me

moose gone since Theodore Roosevelt other plctur- for motherhood is

went away? motherhood under any condition: but

because of social conventionalities she, instead of expressing her Joy, was try-

0H FOR A PICTURE OF HIM. ,n to nlde her !hm from the 'world. J She must bear the responsibilities of A society note says in a con tempo-1 motherhood alone, for she does not

rary: "Miss Myrtle was accompanied have the father at her side.

It is appalini? when we think of the

large number of the latter r-ictures in

real life In our state today. Tou know

that there are many such mothers, but

hare you been brought In close touch with any of themT Have you heard the story about what brought them to

their terrible fate? Please do not

Mr. Vanderlip'S proposition was! condemn all of them until you have

Sharply criticised by Jacob H. Schtff, done so. Yes, they have sinned, yet the eminent New York banker, who are human beings like the rest of

us, dul unioriunaieiy. many oi mem

by her father, who was in lavender silk and cardinal trimmings." The old man must have looked stunning.

THE PRACTICAL QUESTION.

What do we give to our beloved? FREAK ADDRESSES. A llttl undisproved, A little dust ito vrweep, Thi3 paper yesterday carried a Ad' wer memories to make Story calling attention to the fact The whole earth blasted for our aakef

that postpfflce employes are greatly H -vetb His beloved sleep

nuff tb1 and InaA a lrtt nf valuable

1 His dews drop mutely on the hlll

ume over me irea aaaresses ou man. Hl cIHIa ahove It sailet hatni.

The Grand HapidS Press Is moved to Though on Its slope men sov and reap;

remark on this topic: More softly than the dew is shed. . . r, , x, T , I Or cloud is floated overhead

i He (lvetfc Ills beloved sleep.

Elisabeth Barrett Browning.

issued a warning against freak and incomplete adresslng of mail. The

direct cause for issuing the order is can Q vegetables for every day dur-

the heavy increase of expenses lnci- hng tne winter, there would be little

dent to locating persons thus ad- need for tno laxatives now so regu-

dressed. larly purchased from the corner drug

It is a pity tne postonice depart- store. There also would be great ment is obliged to issue such a warn- J economy in the substitution of an in-

ing. The Unted States mail is one expensive food for more expensive

of the greatest boons we have. Uncle ones.

bam nas tnrown every saieguarai More home canning, done at the

around the mails, he takes advantage J proper season, the department de

of every opportunity to increase the Cjares WOuld enable the average

efficiency of the department, and it family always to have the proper

costs millions to maintain the service quantity of canned products and in its present state of perfection. Sojui gave astonishing amount of

it is surely incumbent upon the peo- food that goes to waste every year

pie not to thrown any burdens in the it i3 estimated that more than fifty way of the postofflce workers. per cent of all the vegetables, greens,

"There are a "lot of persons who fruit and berries that grow in this think it is smart to write incomplete country go to waste and are actually

or puMllnir addresses, and then wait jost to those who need them. This is

for the alrnady overworked clerks and simply because housewives have not

maiicarners to decipner tneir niero- learned to care for these surplus

glyphics. It may cause these persons products efficiently and to make

a lot of amusement, but how about them available for the winter months

the one to whom the mall Is adress-by canning.

ed? And now about the time lost deciphering adresses time which

might well be spent in expediting the I WHY t

rest of the mail? I Can anyone tell us now that worn

"It is to be hoped the postmaster an suffrage has come to be a question

general's warning will not fall upon of Buch vital importance why a wom-

deaf ears.' Ian sews buttons on her dress and then

uses two rows of hooks and eyes un-

jriiXiiitVJiU JEHU IIS AS JJLtUlULNi According to the United States Department of Agriculture the balanced ration of many Americans today is made up about as follows:

have not had the protection that we have had. As I visit the institutions

not all bad at heart. Many sin as the result of circumstance "rather than of

said it was far from meeting general

approval in banking circles. The In

dependent.

Take that brief statement as it

stands and what becomes of the

theory of a 'united front against a

lot or scheming politicians? The (intentional evlL Many of these un

bankers are divided and so are the married mothers have never known a politicians. There is not before the who thlv ..ta5 are victims of men whom they trusted counery today a currency plan upon anj loved too well. Some have been which there is unanimous agreement, ruined by their own fathers; others by

There never will be such a dan. Mr. brother. I recall a girl thirteen years

v,.,iiB', T,ir, la t, oM vho wa an unmarried mother.

. - ghaI1 ghe be condemne)1? The superqannot be considered as a possible intendent of one of the rescue homes alternative to the pending bill. ' The has said to me a number of times.

bill mav be modified, but it will not "nlv pT smaJ1 percent ef the girls

t-kA InfffAltr ynrrt o "TT Villi nvinnf ATI A

.ej vo.. of them cept for this mistake have

cioseiy resemDung n couia pass oom beautiful characters.

nouses OI congress. ine practical Tt has alwava been the natural thinar

question before the dissenting bank-for the unmarried mother to try to

era is whether the bill means an im- hld her shame from the world. Thi

fact has been recognized by a class ox

persons who were not concerned about

without due regard to the health, comfort, and morality of the inmates. It

requires that each patient give at the time of admission her own name, the place of her last residence, and the name of the father of the child to be born. The admission rr

woman, the birth of the child, and the discharge of both the woman and the

cnua must ue reported to the Board of State Charities within twenty-four hours. Should the child become a pub-

"i.- ca.rKe, me county in which the

mother had legal settlement mus as

ume charge of the child and pay all expenses connected with ita return to

the county. The necessary expenses of the confinement of the mother of an

illegitimate child and the care of th

l""a snail, unless paid within four tyi tn t . i

....... .ViCr ructi connnement, be a charge and collectible from the county in this state in which the mother had

legal settlement. Should the mother

come from another state and become

public charge, she and her child can

be returned to her home state at the

expense of the state of Indlana-

This law has been in operation since

lumen iu. xo tnose who were familiar with the conditions at the time It went into effect and have since watched Its operation, the results have been

gratirying. Only a short time before

tne law went into effect, seventeen

private maternity homes in Indianap

ons were reported. At the close of the

nscai year, September 30, 1913, there

was one private licensed maternity

nome in the entire state. On that date fifty-four maternity hospital licenses

fwere in force, flftw r,t nrViiv. .ut

beautiful and as attractive as v r.n.r.i i. I J;

J r- ----- hm.., BWII1C VI WHICH

have but few maternity patients and only a very small percent of which

care ror unmarried mothers. Most of

the latter class are cared for in four in

sututions known as rescue homes

which are conducted by private ganlzati"".

The law has been the means of less ening the number of so-caled materni

ty homes and baby farms; has improv ed the conditions of whose now in ex

istence and has protected the woman

the child, the -unty and the state.

nas broken up the habit of mothers coming from other states to becomes Inmates of Institutions In ours, and

then leaving their children to be public

charges to be supported by our people.

The disreputable lying-in home, which

was used as a black-malllng establish

ment, has become a thing of tho past. There has been a notable lessening of the death rate of babies and a far smaller percentage of Infants now become ublic charges.

1 Besides the maternity hosDital

mother to remain a year. In these homes each mother Is instructed how to

care for her child and la taught as

much as possible of general house work, such as cooking, scrubbing;

ashing, ironing and plain sewing

When she is ready to leave the Institution an effort is made to find employ

ment where she may keep, her child with her. Some are returned , to their

parent or other relatives, and some

are married to men who know their histories. The spiritual life is looked

after also and many of the girls go out from these homes to live true lives.

The work which Is being done for

the unmarried mother by the state is Invaluable and the work of the private

associations, the magnitude cf which 1

cannot take time to dwell upon, is a

beautiful for of social service.

Popular Actress Now in Chicago

Heart to Heart Talks By CHARLES N. LURIB

ft f

w

t

1

V-a4jPVivii 1 ?-4

" fas

ii-

where some of these unfortunates arecen8's this Bame law provides for the cared for and hear the story of their nual licensing of all boarding houses downfall, I am convinced that they areJ,or infants, boarding homes for chil

dren ana r-nun placing agencies. As has been stated before, the state Is endeavoring by means of this law to protect th mother during confine

ment and see that the child has a right

tart in life so far as health and morals

are concerned. Many of the unmarried

mothers need more than careful nurs

ing and medical care. They need

temporary care and they need to be

encouraged and given an opportunity

to do their duty by their oft-sprlng

All this and more Is being done In this

state by private organizations. There

are few persons at this present age

who do not agree that the unmarried

mother shouM be encouraged to keep

her child and the Institutions of this state which make a business of caring for this class use their influence toward this end and make an effort to provide a way by which she may do so. One of these homes requires the applicant for admission to sign a statement that is

she becomes a mother she will keep her child. She Is also required to

promise to remain in the home at least

six months or as long as those In

charge consider It advisable. Another

institution requires the unmarried

provement on the present system or

not. Certainly there Is no hope what-J the welfare of the prospective mother,

ever for legislation of a radically I They were interested solely in the ft different kind. Chicago Record nancial gain that the care of such un

TT , , iiortunatea would bring to them, as a Herald. -

years ago a number of so-called ma

ternity homes. The equipment of

many of these homes was inadequate and the sanitary conditions were de

plorable. In many cases exorbitant

STILL DISCOVERING

Has discovery ended? Has the limit been reached? Have man's

Bread, butter, eggs, meat and fish, restless activity and lnquisitiveness

potatoes, patent medicine laxatives, left no more worlds to conquer? Many Americans customarily The thought is prompted by the aneuffer from one of the following com- nouncement that the finding of a plaints: Indigestion, constipation, vast stretch of land within the Arctic rheumatism. A simple change of Circle to the north of Siberia marks th daly menu might go a long way the last great discovery of new land, to remedy these ailments, according of course there Is the ever recurto the Bureau of Plant Industry's ring hint from scientists that we are specialist in charge of Canning Club on the eve of getting into communica-

work. This specialist recommends a tion.with other planets; when tripsjtlon Js thafc fancy tab,

iuau6o w a iiicuu muio m neeyiug id me moon ana excursions on ine with nature's method, something as canals of Mars, once mere dreams of j follows:. vivid imaginationists will become' Bread, butter, fruit, vegetables, realities. j greens, meat, fish, eggs. But, then, scientists have peculiar He recommends that every family Ideas of time. . On the eve of, to a provide a diet of fruit and vegetables scientist, means a few centuries or so. for every day in the year. This The ordinary man accordingly loses would do much to eliminate the need interest. for patent medicine laxativ.es that But if there is no more land to disfigure so prominently in many. Ameri- cover we can turn our energy in cans' bill of fare. If every home kept other directions. There are lots of on hand enough canned or preserved things of vital importance to be dlsproducts, bo that there might be a covered in regard to the way public

can of fruits, a can of greens and. a I affairs are neglected for

IT'S ONE WAY.

A pretty sure way for a pure-mind

ed person to lose his innocence is by prlce, were charged for the care of attending a purity congress. Es-the mother and an additional sum was

necially if his parental education has charged for the disposal of the child.

been one whera tenderness and judg- Very eMom d'd, mth'i "".."V.C'

ment has been exercised. Um... vn h.i- .hiu. tnfsnts were

given into homes of low standard both

finaclally and morally. Some of you

THE CONGRESSIONAL SITUATION. may have heard me teU ot the nan

. .... iwas given $25 to find a home for an

it congressman Peterson snouia De infant a few hours old. but not satis

renominated hewin find himself ar- fled with that, she tried to double it raved aealnst a Dretty hard nonosl-lby selling the child. She first asked

nt fall Ptrar,n Bta-i intn 25. then 115, and finally 110. sue ran

office as the result of the split in the ln her home untu lt d,.d (rom the mm.VKnon r.nwr V.nU .... 1 I - . . . . . i

i cyuum.au isaiij', ucuij D n cpt iLi ujrienecis oi improper xeeaing w u-w auum

the Wilson landslide. three months of age. Another "pro

isrvt fall thoro -ariii bQ nr. im,c fesslonal" who found homes for ln

Ifanf anrl vrhft AiA Vist wnrV witnout

the presidential class and there will due consideration for the welfare of

be no Roosevelt to attract votes. And) the Infant, received all the way from

the prospects are that there will be 25 to $500 for her services ln each

nn nrnereaslvB rnn crrpwlnn a 1 rinHI. case.

v i j. no Riiuwicuse ui bucu hu initio in

Uttte- xuuia liic ueuiucranu canai- clted the interest of a number of so-

date must reckon with the old-time Iciai workers, which resultfd in the

republican strength. drafting of a bill later passed by the

It is unnatural for an industrial egrl8latu' wni.ch placed . m.at"nuy

nomes ana an cniia-caring lnmiuiions,

both public and private, under the sup ervision of the Board of State Chart

district like this to haye a demo

cratic congressman and it is un

natural for the district to continue jtles.

one in office. I The law defines the term "maternlty

hospital" to mean "a house or other

place maintained or conducted by any

i a .1. . i , wt..1

nrrr tt Til I V L'Pf TffPT? iune-wnu ucnic or nuiaa niinrn uu t VNLX UUKJMLi,. RS havlng or conducting a maternity

Only difference we notice as the re- hpspitai or boarding house: or a house

suit of the democratic tariff loirlala. or anv other place in which any per

i sun ictcivcn, fjcvrfiai ior, iicats, unui a.

o wdieio re neriod of six months more than one

not so costly. I woman during pregnancy or during or

Thus the day laborer at $1.75 perlafter delivery, except women related to

diem has nni thine- to h e-rnt-Bful fo him by blood or marriage."

, , . . TT , ,. . . I This law makes it Illegal for any on Thanksgiving day. How delight Lerson or association to conduct such

iui it is ror mm mat ne ana his large 1 an institution without an annual writfamily can drink Imported water atlten license from the Board of state

their meals without havinc tn nav rl Charities; it requires that each llcens

ru insiiiuLiuu oe inspected iujuiijr, vl oftener. If found desirable, by ' the Board of State Charities, and that an

investigation be made concerning the

valorem.

The Day in HISTORY

NOVEMBER 23 IX HISTORY.

1S6 4 General Grant left New York for the front, after a quasi secret visit

of a few days.

1S70 Franco-Prussian War; the Prussians occupied Bellsme. 1875 Hon. Henry Wilson, Vice President of the United States, died at Washington, D. C. aged sixty-two. Hon. Thomas W. Ferry, President protem of the Senate became acting Vice President. 1900 President Kruger landed at Marseilles, France and began a triumphal journey to Paris. 1904 Russo-Japanese War; situation around Mukden unchangedj big armies looking at each ojther, but neither side seems inclined to attack. 1910 Suffragettes stormed Parliament and afterward wrecked windows cabinet ministers. NOVEMBER 23 IN HISTORY. 1796 Battle of Castella Nuove, ln Italy. 1798 The King of Naples accompanied by Mack, the Austrian General entered the Romish territories, but

HE WANTS - GENTEEL" WORK. f "Evening ob night employment dosired at any kind of GENTEEL, work by American, twenty-seven, good education." (The capitals are the writer's: otherwise the advertisement reads as lt appeared in a city newspaper not long ago.) The writer wants "genteel" work, notice. He does not say that he wants hard work or honest work. To hla credit be lt said that he asks tor it must be "genteeL"

There is no definition of gentility ln

the advertisement, but the presump

tion is strong that the applicant wants work that will not sl hia hands. He

wants employment of the sort that will not Slower him in the eyes of his friends."

He wants work such as is not gen

erally looked down upon.

There are too many like him too

many consumers of the goods produced by others, too many to whom th

thought of hard, honest, willing toll, close to the soli and close to the materials of life Itself, is abhorrent The

cities are full of such.

If this man bad the power of think

ing deeply he wonld know that his life

and ray life and youw and the lives f all of us depend entirely on the men and women who do work that is not

"genteel."

Plowing is not genteel, for it hardens

the bands and soils them. Making shoes Is not pen tee 1, for there is weary

back break ln lt Digging ditches is

net genteel, for it makes) a man get right down close to muddy, ungenteel Mother Earth. Tet all these thing and many, many others that are disparaged must be dons lest the advertiser and all others perish from the face of the earth. The disdain of any sort of honest' work la a canoer that eats Into a nation's life. It Is the force that tends directly apd inevitably- toward the creation of "upper" and "loVer classes. It divides and alienates men from their brothers. 'Many centuries ago there was troubl in England. The poor" were too poor, and the rich hid too much. Oppressive laws made the lot of the poor even worse than they should have been. Then arose a man with the gift of Irony, and he wrote , verses which awakened the minds of the poor and, through the awakening, brought about in time betterment of their condition.

. The verses were simple and easily remembered. Rome of them have lived to this day. In them we And: TCfeea Adam delved and Eve span. Who was then the gentleman! It the advertiser and others who think as he does about "genteel" work ponder the words.

BY MORT IVI. BURGER. Oswald Wins The Girl This Time. "Olivers" Turn Next.

A NEW Jersey judge Sentenced I manner in which the business to be

thirty-one I. W. W. members to hard 1Icensd 18 conducted.- The Board of labor for three months and then sus- Zl't ST. IITVVI pended tne sentence, presumably as a license at any time. if. in us opinion.

personal "cruel and TUruffUal." I the Institution la being ": maintained

' CUM IU. cvihS

raw

y N

were compelled to retreat. 1804 Franklin Pierce, President of the United States, born. 1814 Elridge Gerry, Vice-President of the United States died, age seventy, lie was a signer of the Declaration of the Independence, a member of the Congress of 1776 and of the convention which formed the Constitution. 1910 Dr. II. H. Crlppen hanged. J. A. Drexel, broke records at home town, Philadelphia, flying 9,970 feet in borowed areoplane.

...... . ir hH Aar emm the-. vSJI TrU FHMCKM ri-oeir Mf WA ' UftyTer AWY lewfeVW iriiFV Visas end A ftr OVs (u t