Jasper County Democrat, Volume 20, Number 102, Rensselaer, Jasper County, 23 March 1918 — Page 6

DPAGE SIX

THE NEIGHBORHOOD CORNER

Department of Farm Welfare Conducted by County Agent Stewart Learning.

“I think I hold a record in hog production,” says W. H. Pullins of Barkley township. Last season I raised 133 pigs out of 138 farrowed. I attribute this success to the fact that I use individual hog houses With special guard rail inside. A few years ago it took about 150 pounds of pork to purchase a house but now it takes less than 100, "I am planning to make most of my gains this season on early barley pasture, rape and sweet clover pasture, supplemented with corn and tankage in the self feeder. The outlook for profit in swine production is the most promising that I have ever seen.” Mr. Pulliins will conduct a swine feed trial for the County Better Farming association this summer to demonstrate the value of his method of handling hogs. Interesting Bulletins on Hog Production. “How to Handle the Brood Sow and Litter,” Hog Cholera Control,” "Planting Table of Forage Crops ’ and “Hog Management C'alander” are four valuable publications of the Extension department relating to hog production. These circulars are probably the eimpliest and best ever devised for giving definite information on making hog raising more profitable. As long as. . the ■upply lasts, copies may be obtained at the county agent s office. Care For the Orchard. “Now Is the time to get that

Lime Makes Good Showing.

"James W. Amsler is one of the county’s greatest'. enthusiasts over

limestone (or sour soils. The accompanying photographs show the results obtained on corn ground.

Unusually corn shows but little difference from the use of lime but in this instance it made a differ-

Roll the Wheat.

Now is the critical time for wheat on low land. Freezing and thawing cracks open the ground exposing and destroying the roots of young plants. The continued use of the roller at this time of the year will save hundreds of acres from “Winter Killing,” a little care at this time will add many bushels of wheat to the crop on nearly every farm.

Barley a Desirable Crop.

The production of barley on the potash-deficient and muck soils of this county will probably prove more profitable under present conditions than that of any other field crop. Many ot-these soils will grow more bushels of barley per acre than of corn. The barley has a very short growing season and the danger from frost is slight. Its feeding value is about the same as that of corn and its selling price is higher. The more general use of this crop will distribute the farm work and assist in relieving the seed corn shortagt?.

A Free Poultry Show.

Through the efforts of the poultry committee of the Jasper County Farming association, an educational motion picture show xUI

orchard pruned up and given the first spray with lime-sulphur solution,” said a member of the horticulture committee of the Better Farming association the oiher day. “Good apples are going to pay well for the care bestowed on them-. After pruning of all crossed, dead and diseased branches, give a spray of one part of lime sulphur solution to eight parts of water. After the petals have fallen, repeat the operation, using one gallon of lime-sul-phur and one pound of arsenate of lead to forty gallons of water.’’ “If a farmer canno: care for his orchard we advise him to cut down his trees and utilize the ground for some other crop. L’nkepr orchards are not only nonproductive but serve to harbor all kinds of insects and diseases which menace all the orchards of the community.’’ The amount of time required to properly care for an orchard, is small compared with the returns secured. The End is in Sight. Word received from Clarence Henry, state leader of the Seed Stocks committee this week indicates that all the seed corn suitable for Northern Indiana has been assigned. Farmers of this county are therefore urged to make arranges ents to .purchase seed from the available stocks at once. When the stocks on hand are gone the prospects are not bright for obtaining more.

enee between a crop and a crop failure, due no doubt to the fact that the limestone assisted in the

NO LIME

liberation of potash. It is not yet too late to order ground limestone. On many soils it is the cheapest

LIME

and most lastiing means of increasing crop production.

be given at the New Princess theatre next Saturday afternoon at 1:15. The films for this exhibition have been loaned by the government and show the development of the embryo during incubation and illustrate the best methods of poultry raising. Manager Robertson of the New Princess has kindly donated the use of his theatre for this performance. The members of the committee feel fortunate in securing these films at this time and invite the public to attend their exhibition. The show will be given free to every one.

Notice Ms Special Meeting of the County Council. Notice is hereby given that the County Council of Jasper County, Indiana, will meet in special session Monday, April 1, 1918, at 1 o’clock p. m., in the commissioners’ court room, to consider additional appropriations for 1918, and such other matters that may legally come before them. JOSEPH P. HAMMOND, Auditor Jasper County. Try one of those -copy clip indelible pencils on sale in The Democrat’s fancy stationery and office supply department. Have nickel top, point protector and vest pocket holder—only 10 cents.

THE TWICE-A-WEEK DEMOCRAT

ON THE FUNNY SIDE

Valuable Instruments. “Say, but that chap Stradivarius must be a corker I” ejaculated the lowbrow. “Yes, he was the greatest violin maker of all time,” returned the artist. “Oh, not a doubt of it. I saw in the paper last week where a man paid six thousand dollars for one of his old second-hand fiddles. Just think what it must have been worth when it was new?” Our American Dublin. Browne—That was a nice compliment General Washington paid the Irish March 17, 1776, when he turned Boston over to General Sullivan and the Irish in honor of the day. Smythe—Yes, and they never gave it up.—Judge. A Mountain of Flesh. Very Stout Gentleman —But I tell you this road is private and you shall not pass except over my prostrate body. Motorist—ln that case Fi t goback. My car isn't very good at mountain climbing. Qualified for a Fight. “It seems odd to me that Cain should have been the victor In the quarrel with his brother.” “Why so?” “Because it was the. brother who was distinctly the Abel-bodied man.” FOOLING THE COLLEGES.

“He gave out that he had a million that wasn’t working. Several colleges Immediately conferred degrees upon him.” “And then?” “Then he built a soap factory with the money.” Fond of His Tummy. "An optimistic cook I'd like To find,” said Mr. Bings. "By that I mean the kind of cook That makes the best of things.” A Bad Way. “He’s in a bad way.” “Broke, eh?” “Worse than that. He’s down to the point where nobody will lend him money any more.” Its Advantage. “How can you keep up the pretense that your crabbing is a profitable industry?” “Well, any way you look at it it is a net gain.” Between the Acts. “I am going out to see a man.” “What, again?” “Yes, you—” “But aren’t you afraid of eyestrain?” Safest. “I am deucedly superstitious. When I see my tailor coming I cross my fingers so he won’t ask me for his bill.” >l—l generally cross the street.”

A New Discovery. “I’ve discovered a way to keep a fountain pen from leaking.” “That’s so? Let me in. please.” “Forget to put ink in it.” The Attraction. Small Boy (proudly) —My sister’s in the movies. Ditto Girl (scornfully)—Huh, my ma’s there all time. Too Witty to Wed. He (displaying knowledge)—Are brains singular or plural? She (coyly)—They would be singular With you. Well! The Soubrette —MJhy do they call money “dough?” / The Comedlan-ABecause everybody “kneads” it! ' He’s Got Them. “Doctor Smart says it requires lota Of patience to run an automobile.” “Well, he’s got the patients.”

FINAL REPORT OF BETTER FARMING ASSOCIATION

(Conlnued from page two)

Corn and Soy Bean Variety Test*. In order to determine the value of different variety corn. Firman Thompson conducted a trial to ten varieties on his ranch north of Parr. These were planted about June 6th, and were killed by the frost September 9th. As a consequence most of the corn did not ripen, but as all had equal chances the test served its purpose exceedingly well. The following results were obtained* Relative CondiVariety Yield tion White Cap Yellow Dent 48 fair Early Yellow Dent 50 poor Bustler White 35 poor Silver King 44 poor Reed Yellow Dent 56 poor Silver Mine 29 poor Murdock 90 fair Minnesota 13 51 good Wolf Yellow Dent 33 fair This tests shows that the Minnesota 13 and Murdock is corn that may be recommended to North part of the county.

Seed Com. Last spring farmers were urged to test and grade their seed corn. R. H. S. tested out 100 bushels. Many farmers tested theirs and dealers claimed that it was the first year there was demand for graders and result was that over the county in general their was a very good stand of corn. During the summer the county agent made an inspection of 10 farmers fields who pick their com early and 10 who pick seed com out of the crib in the spring of the year, and the following results were obtained*. . _ 10 who picked seed out of field before frost 88 per cent. 10 who picked seed out ff crib after frost 69 per cent. September 15th a drive was made to pick out seed com early by talks and circular letters. October 29th, circular letters were sent out telling farmers that com was not marketable urging farmers to buy hogs which were selling at 12 cents at that time. Later on when farmers did want to buy, they were paying 20 to 25 cents a pound. December 6th, poster circulars suggesting ways of saving corn were sent out.

T .rt *j COnemg-ac J After icm show was over fanners realized condition of seed corn. A committee was appointed to make survey. The chairmen of this committee were: Carnenter, Mr. Sigo; Jordan, Frank Welsh; Milroy, Thos. McAleer; Hanging Grove, George Parker; Marion, Steve Kohley; Newton, Chas. Schleman; Gillam, S. C. Robinson; Barkley. John Rusk and Harry Gifford; Walker. W. C. Dooley and Isaac Knapp; Union, Charles Lakin; Keener, C. P. Chenoweth; Wheatfield, Wm. Grube; Kankakee, R. E. Davis. The following results were obtained. Acres planted last season 79,644. Acres planted this season 63,946. Bu. on hand 8,269. Bu. to be bought 3,238. Bu. for sale ?,034. Labor. Hired all time 1917 351 men. Hired part time 1917 395 men. Men hired for 1918 85. Men hired part time 65. Applied for boys 171. February 22 Seed Testing Demonstration. We conducted at various school houses and it was shown that com selected during husking time before zero weather about 60 per cent germination, that selected before frost was much better. . . Soy Bean Variety Tests. Mr. I. F. Meader conducted a soy bean variety test. Planting five varieties June Ist. These were killed by the frost on September 9, leaving only one variety, the Chestnut developed enough for seed. For hay and sable was, Mr. Meader’s first choice and Holly brook his second. He preferred Chestnut for grain and gave Hollybrook as his second choice.

Winter Wheat Variety Tests. With a view of standardizing wheat varieties, Eilt Toben and Sons, Chas. Hewett, A. P. Rice and Amos McDaniels planted plots with eight different varieties of wheat. These men are to report next season. C. M. Dewey is conducting a similiar test with rye. Orchard Pruning Demonstrations. 10 demonstrations were held with an attendance of about 250 people, at least 50 orchards were cared for by suggestion of the county agent. Poultry Association. The association has been existing for a number of years. They gave a splendid shoXv; one of the best ever given with their poultry show. They had corn show and also boys’ and girls’ exhibits. They are going to make a poultry drive and also be given charge of the boys and girls poultry club. Rural Engineering School. This was held the same, week as the poultry show and about 500 people attended this meeting and they had some good speakers. Silo demostrations were held and from their meeting about 10 silos were built in the north part of the county. Wheat demonstrations were given. The council of defense wanted in Jasper county, planted 14,000 acres of wheat and 7,000 acres of rye and the result was about 16,000 acres wheat and 7,000 or 8,000 acres of rye were planted. * • ; A food conservation campaign in nature of 10 demonstrations of cold pack process of canning and attended by 800 women resulted in an increased canning at least 18,000 quarts of fruits and vegetables. Through the aid of the home economic club and women of the farm-

To The American People There is no foundation for the alleged violations of law attributed to our Company by agents of the Federal Trade Commission and I want to say emphatically that Swift & Company is not a party to any conspiracy to defraud the Government. Nor has Swift & Company been guilty of improperly storing foods or of making false entries or reports. Conferences of packers, where prices have been discussed, have been held at the urgent request and in the presence of representatives of either the Food Administration or the Council of National Defense. And yet the packers have been accused of committing a felony by acting in collusion on Government bids! We have done our best, with other packers, large and small, to comply with the directions of the United States Food Administration in all particulars, including the furnishing of food supplies for the U. S. Army and Navy and the Allies, now being handled through the Food Administration. We will continue to do our utmost,under Government direction, to increase our production and assist the Food Administration. We consider that the opportunity to co-operate whole-heartedly and to our fullest powers with this branch of the Government is our plain and most pressing duty. The Trade Commission Attorney has, by false inference and misplaced emphasis, given to disconnected portions of the correspondence taken from our private files and read into the Record, a false and sinister meaning with the plain purpose of creating antagonistic public opinion. The services of the packers of the United States are most urgently needed, and I regret exceedingly that we should at this time have to spend our efforts in defending ourselves against unfounded, unproved, and unfair assertions such as are being daily made public. President Swift & Company,U.S. A.

ers’ club, a horfle demonstrator was obtained. Miss Billman was first appointed but on account of the death in her family resigned so we have a new one with us today. Farmers* Clubs. It is through our farmers’ clubs that most of our demonstrations are conducted, these clubs having created great interest in various communities. It is through these that a great many of our projects are obtained and the people are taking a great deal of interest in this work. The general policy of the association has been to organize clubs only in such localities as show a proper willingness to maintain an organization When once formed. The work of the clubs has been social and educational in its nature. Industrial Club Work. Six lines of industrial club work have been carried out. Five, the corn, pig, poultry, canning and bread making were started last spring through the schools. Fair results have been obtained in spite of the unfavorable season. A yield of 97.5 bushels were obtained at the Morris Reed. The total enrollment of the five clubs was 246. During the summer the Jasper county shorthorn club was organized, financed by the First National bank of Rensselaer. This club has 40 members, each of which received a registered yearling Shorthorn heifer, giving his note at six per cent for one year for actual cost of the animal received. The heifers are to be kept one year by the boys and bought in and auctioneered off. The boy may bid in the heifer which he owned, at any price and simply pay off the amount of the note or he may sell her and receive the difference between the selling price and the cost. More interest has been created in club work and in better live stock through this organization than all of the other clubs combined.

Live Stock Breeders’ Association. One of the most important pieces of work of the year has been the organization of county live stock breeders’ association. This organization has a membership of 52. It has been instrumental in holding a live stock tour of the county, visiting leading herds, holding a live stock show at Rensselaer, October 12 and

SATURDAY, MARCH 23, 1918

13th, at which time 125 head of pure bred live stock were on fostering the distribution of 40 registered heifers among the boys es the county and promoting a healthy interest in better live stock which has resulted in the establishmen of at least six new herds of pure bred livestock. It has been responsible for the organization of a county Shorthorn breeders’ association and a county Hereford breeders’ association. Now in closing my report of the association I wish to say that the assiciation endeavored to follow out the line of work which was of most benefit to the community in general but also at the same time following out our war program. In behalf of our county agent and officers of the association I wish to thank the people who have given their time to these projects and have helped in work in any other way, for it is true that most of the credit must be given to our county agent but no matter how efficient he may be, these things can not be accomplished single handed. You must have the co-operation of every person in the county. When we have accomplished all of these things we have established a base upon which we can expect to build for results. It opens the path that leads to that foremost ideal of our democracy; that each man should be given an equal chance and it will also emphasize and actuate that truth; that people are able to efficiently govern themselves. Let us then organize in each community suchr activities as will make for community welfare and individual justice, and we will have laid a foundation for our great nation and world democracy so strong and permanent, that it will put the rocks of Gilbratar to shame.

P. H. HAUTER,

COLDS Head or chest—are best a treated “externally” V Keep a Littjeßody-Guard in Your Home”'/I Vhcs An armload of old newspapers for a nickel at The Democrat office.

Sec’y.