Indiana State Sentinel, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 February 1894 — Page 3
THE INDIANA STATE SENTINEL, AVEDXESDAT MORNING, FEBRUARY U. 1S94-TA'ELYE PAOTsS.
5
HELPFUL PRIMARY FACTS.
I'AHMinv'ua or nri.iMi too mam un.Tiric TEnjis. Arr ml It Hfnrfll ot Fnllj- Rr. ulUed by Many-American Skini-hornp-Othrrs A rc nflf Mu Ir hi UK . ' Ttrturtl Mnturif llrr-lin 1'nrni TMnre A SahMltutc for . C ollar . v AIiobC nrr-Mai;nhailr of I lie I'nnl. trj- Bailiie Karlv Maturity r rijt -HiiiMfUrr)iintf Hin t lUtiprs Practical fprmcis do net relish bo many ciniiiie terms, and the writer makes n-j pretense cf iinderytHiidinpj all of thm thwt 8prly to farmlne. There nre a few primary facti. however, that xve find helpful. Orr of thet-e is that rr guire- certain kinds of foyd, and "will nut thrive without them. While th"y use a dozen cr nvre figments w bave learned that only three of these in often larking in Jifficicnt abundance t-i mak hip crop, viz: Nitrogen, ph"?jhrvrio acid and pta5h. AAV nre a--t:u5tomcrl to there torm. as they are the "hps we u. when buying commercial fertilizer:. AVe p" for the three kinds of plant ftoO: and the first vio. nitroeen. is by fir the rn-st costly. It i the element that takes the nvst dollars ml of our pockets and pats them into the pockets of manufacturers of fertilizer. A majority of farme;'. hav learned Uliat (-Ivvpr enrichens land in some way, nd yet many d net seem t realize how nun h benefit is gotten from it. It is an established fa t that clover ran take the nitropeu "ut of the air and More it up in tin soil for the iif" of th-? other plants. AVhilo our Und is needing this element mo-e than any other. and Ave are buying it at a Hp price in th f-rm of fertilizers, clover can furnish it to us heaply. The other elements may I0 lacking, but it Is usually true that the sub-soil contains all that is ne.Hicd, and when clover is grown the roots po down several fret into the nub-soil and pump up these elements for the ue. of the following crop of grain or Aearetablee. Tite clover is thus storing up in the ton soil all th elements needed ly our crops. AA'hil- grain is so low in uri'-e- ip it not a wis policy to lot lani lie a. year 1:1 lover when It need more fertility rather than to continue to i'ovv it and buy fertilizers;- Th-re is not nnioli if any loss to the ground by th" removal of the first crop for hay if it is fed on the farm and the manure cirefnlly returned. The hy will pay a fair rental on th land, sayintr nothing of the sel crop, and all the while the roots are filllrjfr the poii y ith stores of nitruvn f.r another year. It certainly eeius wis fur the farmers of Indiana and adjoinInc states to i)urH.ie thoir ajea of luxer Avhil grain is hap. This is probably the best month fr sowinc clover sf ed. i; it is our oxpriiiu( that t-aiiy s--lin.;. I fore freezing- weather is over, is tli surest and best. "Rut." say some. "I find it diftl?ult to tc t u heavy pmwth of luvr en ir.y land." I is true ih.it s me land does not prdu-e clover well. If it is very thin i!tii it should be fertilized in order to jcet a start with clover, nnd Mi- clover avMI soon build it 111. .Some land is too wet. and the lover is thrown out by action of lh' fp-s-t. In suih a as.? ..nly jndrdrainafre will effect a Terfe t ur.-. r.ut if land it t."N wot fur corn it is t-o wet for what or other crops. If land is p-Hr. clover -vill enrichen it. If laivl Is naturally rich nothing equals t lover a.s a cheap means of keeping it rich. Sow clover this spring'. Tse only clean seed especially guard against plantain In it and secd liuavy. A bushel to five are is little enough. Clover is thfj farmers best friend today. Amrrlenn SUIni-( hcre. Our thef-se market has been nearly ruir.ol by the making of skim rh(?". At a farmers' institute a noted New York dairyman said: "1 do not object to a ir.au making skini-rheese, but I l- believe that if there never had b en a pound of it made, in this country, but nil had been prime full-cream, there wou.d r.et lx- enough of It mad today for borne consumption. 1 would not condemn Fklru-oheese, but I would have a brand put on every rh"-ese made that avouI-I Tell Its true finality; then if one wanto-l to buy and eat skim-eheeso let Iii in do it. T. however. d not Hk it nor Avid I buy or eat it if I know it. I'urther. 1 would have a law that would reject every pound of o-ealled full-cream cheese that did not contain one and onefourth pounds of butter fat to every pound of casein, and It should b a higher per cent, than that. "NVe should, catr to the foreign market just fco long a.s we export our surplus chees. and tHnt market is constantly catling for the best. Skim-cheese from our fa-dories has injured eiur trade in England. AA'hen I was over there awhile ago. I went among th farmers whom I found mating bread nd cheese, and when I asked them what kind of cheese they were using they a.11 Faid: 'American cheese.' Examination showed it to bo skim-milk cheeso in every Instance. We must ceae this suicidal business and make only the very highest grade of dairy products. The lesson we learned at the world's fair eught to be a valuable one. Ae marie a biir fhow of packages, but our Canadian friends carried off nearly all the prizes. Other and less favored localities got away with nearly all the butter awards; as in cheese, our show was a big or,r in packages, but lov in flavor anl texture. There is no use in trying to explain the results. "We may just as well give It up first as last. We wer beaten all alone the line. There was a time when the best butter and cheese product of the world came from New York, but wo have fallen from our high estate. 1 hope, however, to live to see the day when we shall regain it. The dairymen tnubt remember that success in reaching a high standard of excellence all depends upon the foods the cow eats, the water she drinks and the air she breathes. These dements furnished purely and liberally with good care and the environment of the cove made perfect, if skill be employed In making up her milk, success will surely bo attained not without them. A sinhntiiuie fur a Cellar. In low, wet place?, or where the surfar of the soil is but little above- the level of a stream err pond in the vicinity, or even on higher land too flat to admit of proper drainage, it is unadvisable to excavate a cellar, as water must gather and stand there, especially during a rainy season. In other localities, wh"re but two or three feet of soil overlay the native roek. It Is Impracticable, though otherwise favorably situat"l. As a plat e In whii h v gA'ahl s may lv? stored and kept from freiziii' through the winter is as neCiCsary here s elsewhere, attempts have lern made to find a serviceable Substitut for the cellar. The old-time apple cav, with its earth-covered roof, ha.s been tri"d and found defective in tha it fails to keep out water In a time of rain. One of the most successful efforts In this line says an Ohio correspondent of the Hural New Yr.rkr. is that of a man whoe building are on the low ground near a river. Finding it iniossible to secure a dry etlUr, lie built a mom adjoining the kitchen, making It as nearly f rost-proof as po-H.te by the use of double walls and eMing. Its fst was little more than that of a cellar Availed with stone, whik-Ut is OiWr. lm.ie oasilv kept In a sanitfoy. condition and mm h easier of access at all time?;, saing many steps and r inh labor both in storing away vegefib;H and in daily use. The prim ob?' t lrt the construction of a building for this purpose, Js to shut
in th summer warmth and prevent its radiattou into the outer air during a sea-son f cold weather. The best nonconductors of hat, such as wood ami paper, should lx employed. Dry air in conn nem c-nt is one of the best of all non-coidueiers. and this advantage js fully sctured in the doubl? walls. Hero are two d--ad-air spaces in the walls, entirely cut off from communication with each other or with the air ' outside. Above, there is such a space inclosing th" joists, with the space between this and the roof, which is carefully closed at the (hacs by a cornice. The floor is double, and beneath It thÄ air shut in by the foundation wall. Intilding paper may be placed in th- double n r." around th" walls r."t the outside and over the joit.s in the ceiling, adding much to the s rvii e of the building and but a triMe to its com.
Ilrreditiu I "a nil Mure. AA"c made a gtea mistake, writes a corrfsNinden,t of tia I'lairi" Farmer, when we acted upon the supposition that an eighteen hundred-pound sire and a one thousand-pound dam of no partikular bred or shaj-e would produce a thirteen fourteen-hundred-pound horse with good points. It deics not work that way as a rule. Cow. few men have the hardihood to breed any but -vel'-built mares. AA'ithin ten yea is we may expect to see a far better average of animals than we have today. This, in itself, is no mean gain. The sluggish, ill-formed horses this country has lately produced are not creditable to us, ami no on cres to se their prinluet iii con-tlnn-d. Only gix-d dams ;im1 sires can now give us a profitable coll. Hut good biood animals are always s-ar-e. Even now the demand for their offspring is fair. Active and heavy di-aft t "ams are wanted in our ities lnufi-s that wili av ish l.tlao or more, and that can pi.-k tip their feet. Such animals arc always wanted. Now that the average farmer is no longer raising colts, we may confidently expect that the t im? will come when all active, well-knit draft horses v ill be in eletnand. It H always thus. When the crowd drops anything, it is safe for a "man to take it up. Following the crowd usually means low prices, and the opposite moans fair pric-s. It requires six years to get ready to put a horse upon the market. City men do not want anything undnr live years of age. A"e cannot wait until prices are good before we Pg-';n to breed. If one may judge by the past of all kinds of stock, the man who has 1 good brood mare may safely begin to breed if be can get a good sire. Even if the iirs-t colt or two does not bring a big ) rice, il is probable tluit. it will not. fail to bring a fair one. and a start made toward a sto. k of horses cjn hand for ail era of better pri-e. The scrub is doomed, but the good burse will always be m-eded. Ol hers M orse On'. It stems very human to lar our e.!i burdens more easily if others h.ic heuvley ones. It is thN thought, evidently, that lends a com-sitondcnt of the Country Co nib-man to say that it is evident that labor in other industries is feeling the thorns of hard times more than the oc-;ipie:s of land, who have still a market for their surplus, 110 la-ge 11 mount of interest to m -ei, and no fear of assignment of collapse. They have n conception of the distress o being ous-ted front a eloniieile f.,f i:op-p,iyiiic;it. ot house rent which is pot. usually sei down as an item, in th'ir expenses of living. They Ht-e never oni , ,f niplov i,i,-iit. ;o:i Irtve" 110 occarii to march i.i pi-ocesiops under a banner inscribed "lircad or Wood." Neither are they worse ort' than fa liners of other tountrios, for it would ! dPh'i nit to tind on the face of the earth cultivators of Hie soil w, ,.s v-U or enjoy as healthful prospects i,r coMijx'teiicc and cointoit in the lutuiv. Cc-. tainly the i;nKlish farmer, the i-cprcscht-ative of hifc-nest culture, largi' yiehls and g'xl mai kets, can Imn-'! of no superiority of condition. Faying rent cipial to a third or half the value of a iakota farm, as much more for fertilizers, tiih -s and rates and cost cf culüv :; t i. n. with heavy j eds only can a profit be obtained, while a defective crop im-ans disastrous fail. ire. In the sale of theh-pp-duets. they must meet the competition ,.f the world, under which agricultural capital has been sunk, and the farming j-.pila-ioii reduced hi less t!i.n half a century from a .'i;iit-r of He population to little more than a tenth. About IIith. IV-es have different notes of rxprcsfioii, says Mrs. Harrison, and the car soon barns to dete, t them. After a successful elay's work there is rejoj. iag and the happy hum 't' plenty can be heard some distance frm ihe hive. If there is robbing in the apiary the educated ear detects it at on-e. The tierce, angry nete of robbing, when once Iieatd, is not peon forgotten. AVhen the oueen is lost there is a mournful, ftiner;;! i.iirge sung. Mhich is really pitiful: FhI;'.1 mourning for her children, and will not be -onifeiited. becaus- 1 hey arc not. The note- of swarming is different from all others, and causes the bloo l of the ow ner to g- tingling to the tinge - tips. Hees are swarming is echoed far and near. A sense of delicate touch is one of the essential fjual ilica t ions for a. successful beekeeper. One so fortunate as ! prossess it can lift off the . ov t mines, from a colony, and the bees are apparently unaware of the pivsenee of the otorater, a.s no, smoke is used. The removing of ueen cells and their introduction to othe-r colonies is a very delicate operation. Nothing irritates bees so much as a Jar. as the instinct eif selfjreiervHtion is utrong in hoiiey bees, a nd the breaking loose of their combs might 1 the destruction of their home and the life of their uuecn. Hees pay in the fertilization of flowers, injuring the settling of fruit and the production df seeds. They pay as well in money and lahuT expended. Fruit trees ar kilb-il by severe wintei-s. and so are les; orchards have their off years in lairing and honey irons are failures. Alulchinx to It et aril Maturity. In bulletin .'.: of the Cornell experiment station, l'rof. Hailey discusses this tpiestion: "lops Mulching Ketard the; Maturity of Fruits';" As the result of many oxpi iments, he comes to the following conclusion : "1. The early 1 lei m of fruit plants depends very largely upon the appropriation of food stored in the twigs, and it is more er b ss independent of rot action. Tills is proved both by diicct experiment and by study of the physiology of the plants. "2. It must follow, then, that the temperature of the twig or branch must be reduced if the vegetation j to be much retarded: er. in other words, the top of the plants, as well as the soil, must be mulched, antl in practice this is jossihIe only with strawberries and oth"r very low plants, or thee which arc laid down during winter. There is danger of Injuring plants by heavy mulch which irf 1 lowed to remain l2.te.iu spring. .If it bp desired to retard flowers or fruits by mulching, the practice should not le violent, and the plants should be carefully wau hed. "4. Many strawberry growers are able to delay the ripening fruit, by mulching, from two days to two weeks; but a week's delay is tisirally about the limit of profitable results." Magnitude of thi Poultry flunincs. With a nation of 70.00n.iXi0 people. Its 1 l,f00.000 of families consuming but two dozen eggs each week, with but $20 worth of poultry a year, brings th" consumption by them alone to ar,o,niti,(iOO. The staticlans give us a hotel and restaurant consumption of Jli.Vooo.Qeo, or double that of 1870. Manufactures consume ltM).fM),000, and we have not entered the realm of line stock, with its Increased price over the practical value. Is it at all surprising that poultry cul
ture is now respected as a business and invites the investments of th" rich, white it converts the labor of the poor into f.rh and has brought to the front a large food supply, with its influence uin the market so great that to annihilate it would to make it impossible for the poor and middle classes to afford meat food jr.eire than onto ;:wecl? 1 1 must b considered a grand factor of the nation s wealth and food supply.
Early Maturity of l'gs. Farmers" Home says: There is cielod advantage it: keeping thrifty at this time, j,ud is that they -vill be in a much iTiidition to grow and nr.-'ture a depigs that better wh .'il grass and clover starts. Figs that at? kept in good glowing condition during the winter can in nearly all cases bo fattened very rapidly after grass and clover start-:, and generally can b made leady for market by the latter part of spring or early srmmer. On the other hand, where the pigs have been neglected through the winter, it will rtiuire the U-st part of the growing season after grass and clover starts to grow to pet them into a proper condition to grow well, and a fall pig that is wintered poorly will rarely be ready to market until tie- fall, and even then will usually weigh but little more than a thrifly February pig tint reasonably good care has been taken to posh. At tills season, as the supply of ttn-d begins to get lower, there is an inclination ofttinies to stint the feed cf at least smne of the stock. I'.ut with the pigs it will be inure economical to purchirse mill feed. h net give in scliii icnt quantities to keep the pjjrs growing steadily, rather than allow' them -( stunted on account of tie1 scarcity of p-cl. In but shipstuff is one of the cheapest and best foods that can lie supplied to growing pigs, and at this time it an always be us-.d with coin 1o good advantage. A better growth and development can alWiijs be secured in this way than to depend on corn alone, and wRh the pigs li. rifty wh 11 glass starts it is coinparal P oly easy to keep up a goo I growth: with pigs an early maturity i.-; a-t essential item. "N OHTII KMlWIMi. How to Tnl.e tare of I at in p Ulmneys ninl l-'lntlrons. The negligent housekeeper is inclined to Jet the flat irons take care of themselves. She baves them at the back of the stove, whie they are iK-ver cooled, and she sec.etiy wonders why thy refuse to retain the heat when she h?ats them again for use. Now. iron and steel p 'ssess a peculiar epiality which is called p'tuper. The temper of a. steel instrument whnh has been repeatedly heated l-oines lost, so that the instrument will n t retain a keen edge, no mainr how cart fully it is ground. New 5 rocs, which are heated to a high temperature and are cooled as soon as the user is through with them, will last for years, and the old i ons become even more valuable, providing that go-id care otherwise 5" taken of them, such as keeping then when not Pi usin a cpo'i, dry place, where t'vy are nt subject to moisture or rust. if. however, they are k t continually on the tire, they loee th'ir temper. A certain quality departs from them, so that while they may be bn light to the highest degree cf heat they will led remain hot any length f tim-. Ku' ii an iron is very nnroviiiir to au expert worker. irons that have lost their I'tiipir had re-ally better , . disposed of, as new ns cost hut htt.'.e. There should always be a. dry shelf or ol-'se; In which to keep Ihe jrciis and other articles of the laundry which roquoe :-Te !i si t f in; k ra I u re. In recent years we have learned to go to th' cirug store f.,r materials f f) cleaning, and sm-h drugs as borax, hou-e-lio'd ammonia, and some others, arc so regularly us.--l that they have become a part, of the doelv of the dealer In household pmceries. Fore ;il hoi is most valuable in cleaning lamps, window paic-s, for removing spots of varnish from marble, and many other spots which nothing d.-, seems tu reach so w.-'l. A few drops of ah-olcl on the Inside of a lamp chimney 1-moves all trace of grasy smoke, w h"n water alone is of no avail. I;u;ii chimneys which are cleaned in this way are not so likely to ra k as wh-n they are cleaned with water. . tahlcsi nful or so adder) to tre dishwater, in whl'-h tine plass is washed, has a. wonderful, brightening eiTe. t. giving them a clearness that can never be .utaim-d ly soap and water alone. Nothing dissolves varnish s unit kly as a little al.'oh". Though turpentine and soap and water ho utterly unavailing, old paint .--mius will often yield to alcohol alone. The advantage tb.at nh o!i 1 has over turpentine is that it evaporates quickly and 1 -raves n residue behind, as turpentine doe:. Though lurpontine is excellent Pa- cleaning plav. it must b? washed off carefully, or a. stkky film is the result. N. Y. Tribune. llinirlreplnK J Unto. T d'-an a teakettle take jt away from the fire and wash off with a rag lipjel in keroseir followed by a rubbing with si dry flannel cloth. In mixing omelets two general rules should never be forgotten. One is luver to use more than eight eggs for any one omelet; and another rule, n t to beat the eggs too much. irease spots may be removed from almost any fabric by si-onging them with ammonia weakened with a little water. AA'hen dish towels have become soiled and discolored, boiling them in suds to which si little ammonia has been added will d much to retsorc them to their original purity. The apple as food i'ru not be overestimated. Some opt- described it as "a bundle of earth's choicest llavors sphered tet fit the hand."- and Joel Henton says: "It has a very pertinent relation to the brain and has an immense endowment of phosphorous, bring richer in it than s.ny of the vegetable kingdom." A high heel is injurious enough for adults' wear. For children wh ate still growing it is even more s-o. and yet ther are mothers who let their young daughters we-ar them. There are also foolish mothers who emulate the Chinese by making their children wear boots that are much too tiht for them, and having them buttoned closely up the legs, thus depriving the limbs f their natural freedom. Hy doing this Uiey hopo to keep the. feet small, but It ruins the carriage and gait. To remove the fishy flavor peculiar to wild ducks and some water fowls, pare a fresh lemon very carefully, without breaking the white inner skin, put it inside a wild du k. A lemon kept theie for forty-eight hours will remove all th strong taste often so unpleasant hi wild fowl. The lemon should be hanged every twelve hours. To davor and make tender a joint of roast beef, and to give variety to the family table, where beef is the usual meat eaten, nothing more is required than a large. lemon; cut li, in tow. pieces, squeeze all the Juice upon th" meat. then, after peeling the lemon, roll It up in joint (ribs of beef,etc). When the lemon is used no water Is required. The joint should be a fat piece of meat, to insure good gravy, the lemon acid removing the oily taste sometimes objected to. nlnnble It rclpe. To TPmst Oysters Place the oysters on a hot fire in the shells, so that the juic may le retained. Stewed Duck Stuff, adding da.'h of lemon juice. Pin in cloth, cover with water and stew two and one-hulf hours. Serve with curry or acid sauce. Sugar Cookies Two e-ggs. one .ind onehalf cups of sugar, one cup of Putter. Heat together Aery light. Add one-half cu;. of milk, one teaspoonful of soda, two of cream tartar. Flour enouprh to roll out thin. Halted Apple Pudding Kill a pudding dish with apples, sweetened to taste; make u cream of tartar dough crust;
cover with a" "deep pie plate, riace on thA back of the range, and bake for about an hour. Serve with sweet sauce. AA'aslring in cold water when overheateel is a freepuent cause of disfiguring pimplea. Hot waaer and a piece of flannel or a face cloth are preferable. Cologne dabbed on the little black spots after the hot Avatt-r bath will tend to efface them. Omdletlo Souffle Add to six eggs four tablespoonful.s of pulverized sugar, and stir till dissolved, then add a few drops of any flavoring desired. Heat to a stiff froth, put in a buttered pan. smooth over the top Avith a knife, powd'r with sugar, put in a hot oven and bake quickly. Holl Cak Three eggs a pinch of salt, one cupful of flour, a teaspoonful each of vanilla, water and baking powder. Peat all quickly together, and bake In a lng. dripping pan in a moderate oven. Turn out on a cloth, spread quickly with jelly anl roll up, wrapping the cloth around until cool. Itaise-d Graham I'iseuits One pint of graham flour, one pint of wheat flour, teaspoonful of salt. tablepoonful cf sugar, pint of warm milk, quarter of an yeast-cake. Kalse oyer night. In the morning drop into gem pans and rai." the same as biscuits before putting into the oven- Bake in a hnt oven. Bouillabaisse Heat one gill of t il, add two onion., one sliced garlic, and brown. Add three pounds of fish, out small, twelve fresh muscle?, salt, pepper, one sliced lemon, three sliced tomatoes, one pint cf white wine. Cover fish with Avater, and cook thirty-five minutes. Add chopped parsley and pour over toast. Sally Lunii Beat three ogars into a pint of warm milk, add a lump of butter as large as an egg, two tablespoonful.s of yeast, salt and flour enough to make a batter as stiff as for muffins. liaise the cake in an earthen baking dish., and hak it for breakfast in the same dish, without disturbing It. Serve the cake whole, breaking apart at the table. New England Farmer. Lemon Icing Squeeze and strain the juice of a lemon; stir into it by degrees enough of the finest powdered sugar to make a stiff icing. Spread with a kr.ife dippel in cold water, while the cake is warm, and leave it In a tool place for an hour or two to harden. This icing, so simple and easily made, is really delicious much more palatable than that made of the white of eggs. Puff Pudding One pint of flour, two t"apoonft:s of baking powder. Add enough milk to make of the consistency of Avhite caka. CJrease some cups, put in on' tablespoon ful of the mixture, then a tab!"sponful of the fruit, cover with another tablespoonful of the mixture. Steam twenty minutes. To bn eaten with any liquid sau-?. It makes a very delicate and delicious dessert.
Portugese Cnke Take butter, sugar ami flour of equal weight, the butter to a cream, add the then the sugar, aad at b'sl the Stir half an hour, and drop in eggs, I tent eggs, flour, little heaps the size of a walnut on a sheetiron pan. which you have slightly lvtsted over with frur. Take some preserved cherries and place one. In the center of each t ake, pressing it d"wn to steady it. Pake a moderately hot oven. A Delicious Breakfast Dish Put a pint of water In si saucepan with a heaping tablespoonful of butter. Put it mi the range, and. when it boils thl -len with a large tahh-spoonfu! of llmir. Have some smoked beef dirdd"d or cut in small pieces, and drop into th" stewpan after milk has been t birkene!, and jet the beef cook only two minutes. Pour into a den dish and serve at onee. .Td'u'ed A'eai Cut a knuckle of veal into tV.ree pieces. Bui! it slowly until the meat will slip easily from th bones. Take out the li.tn.r. remove the bones. a::d chop the meal line; season with spices or sweet Ivi bs. Put hack into the liquor sue! boil until it almost dry. Turn into a mold, and let if remain until the next day. Stir in the juice of a lemon just before tiking fn ru the fii-e. Garnish with parsley and thin pieces of lemon. Chocolate Eaf Cake Cream one cup of butter, ad i two and ;i half cups of sugar and beat to cream. Reat the yoiks of five egtrs licht, a.dd to butter and sugar, with one cup of milk and three cups of flour. Beat until smooth, then add the whites of five eggs beaten to a stiff, dry fioth. and two teasjoonfu!s of baking "jMUvder. Mix lightly and gently as quickly as pe-ssihlo. and add two te.rspoonfuls of vanilla an 1 one-hrdf a. ca.ke chocolate, melted. This seems to be a very difficult take t make, and by putting the iii-lle,l chocolate last, it is not only mixed throughout th- cake better, but avoids th- hiy dark streaks. Bake in a numerate oven. Oatmeal Scones Oatmeal p. -ones are made from the leftover i)rridge fr-.m breakfast, which is often thrown away. Put :i pb ce cf Putter the size of a walnut it a cup." add quarter of a t-a-sp.jouful of bicarbonate of nod a; p"iir over tins a gill of pot water; stir until tie- soda is melted', then quickly turn il ovr the poriidg in the bowl. Mix well, turn it "lit en a cake board, knead it into a round, flat mass, just as you would bread. Boll out the dough to about a rpiarter or an iin li thick; divido it into three and bake it on a hot griddle. This must be baked exceedingly slow; when baked carefully on both sides remove them from the fire. ;inJ when ready to use toast them slowly for ton minutes. Cream Puffs Put one cup of water end oiie-rjnarter of a pound of butter over the tiro to boil. As soo;t as it is boiling Stir in one cup of flour, stirring until it is perfectly blended and cool ed and the paste leaves the sides of the pan forming a ball. Stand away to cool. . YVh-en cool add five eggs unbeaten, one at a time, beating until each egg is well mixed in the dough before adding the next. Beat igornusly for tw minutes and let stand in" a warm place- fuK fifteen minutes, stirring occasionally. Drop with a tablespoon on buttered tins forming little cakes some distance apart. Bake in a quiek oven fifteen minutes. Watch carefully and try by picking them up, for if done they will In ierfectly light. When cold make an opening on one side with a sharp knife and fill. Jellied Tongue Boil until lone one large beef's tongue, saving a pint of the liquor, remove the skin, allow it to get perfectly cold and slice as for the table. In half a pint 'f water dissolve thoroughly two ounces of gelatine, carcfuully take from a teaeupful of browned veal gravy all the grease, stir in a small tablespoonful of burned sugar ti color the jelly, and three tablcspoonfuls of vinegar." thin the liquor In which the tongue was boiled: mix in well the llssohod gelatine, then a pint of boiling water; strain, through a jelly-bag. As S'on as It begins to set, jiour a little jelly lnto the bottom of the moid, add a layer of tongue, then a layer of jelly, until it Is full; set in a cold place, when wanted dip the mold an instant. Into hot water, and turn the contents into a dish, which sh'Mjld be garnished Avith lettuce leaves, nasturtium flowers, or sprigs of celery. I Cnre Dyspepsia, Constipation and Chronic Nervous diseases. Dr. Shoop's Restorative, the great Nerve Tonic, by a newly discovered principle, also cures stomach, liver, and Jiidney diseases, through the nerves that govern these organs. Book and samples free for 2c stamp. DR. SIIOOP. Box X. Racine, Wis. Catnrrh, throat and lung treatment. Consult Dr. Jordan, CtJ Wash-st. Consultation free. Your Strength Renewed AND YOUR RUNDOWN SYSTEM BUILT UP AND REORGANIZED. A f etr bettle of S. R. S. .illl it. If yon are troubled with a depress. ed, languid fecllnr, and lack of enorpy, your Mivfxt i) net rlgM., uud tieeds pnnfj inir. yT'yySI Will thoro'tirlilv clear vir all intFihÄfiiii jmritienand impart new vijrr nd irtiterrtL jfe t the whelosyytcru. -, "I hare iiei eiir nir'hciiio often for the past eicht year, ntl f?el eafe in inpc tliat It is the best general health restorer in the world." F. II. dl BSO.V, BatcviUe, Ar--tful TfCJ'.jir o fi'vl and f kin Hiv m ibji'H frei SftlFT SPECIFIC COMPANY Atlinta. 6a.
HEWS OF THE WEEK.
Bailcntyne, the novelist, died at Borne. Admissions to the midwinter fair Friday 4.:i.r.S. Two Polander were killed by a train at Ashland, Pa. M. Maxime du Camp, a member of the French academy, is dead. I,ast year th- Diamond match company paid Jl,512.0"0 in dividends. Over lO.OOO.i.iOrt bu.-hcls of coal lrtft Pittsburg for southern ports. Rob Marler, the slayer of Mary Bowden, was hanged at Pinoville, Ky. Italy has declined to recognize the insurgents of Brail as belliterents. The czar is going to Crimea in order to complete his recovery of health. Ohio coal miners in convention by a majority of 1.Ü0O voted to accept a reduction. The Godey publishing company of NewYork made an assignment without preference?. It is stated that as a result of th light rear Timhuctoo several French ullicers are missing. There will probably be a lockout of the coil miners in the Massillon district after Feb. 10. The livery stables of AV. O. Junes at Atlanta. Ga.. tun:e. The property was worth $10e.OfH). Italians at Watevbury, Conn., almost precipitated a riot after the closing of th Italian bank. The Docherty dry goods company of Hutchinson. Ka., failed to open its doors for business. At Bloomsburg. Ta . th house of P,.rt Croman, together with his two small children, Avas burned. J. II. Hamilton took charge of the haul; of Bitter Kr Iionbleday at Columbus, Has., as receiver. Th success of the Ilartlott plan for the reorganization of the Nicaragua: canal company is now assured. The first annual exhibition of the New York poultry and pigeon association began in Madison Square garden. A fire occurred in Rue de Reui'.ly, Paris. Eight firemen were killed and seventeen workman severely burned. W. AV. Cooley. a prominent and wealthy lawyer of Aspen, Col., dropped dead at the Hotel Albany in Denver. The King britlge comj-aii.v of Cleveland will build a drawbridge over the Harlem at New York City to est $"..000,"'!no. After five weeks' idleness the minors in the New- Lisbon, o., distrief. have agreed to accept, a reduction front 7- to i"l cents. At Chicago Judge Gro'-scup appointed W. K. Sullivan receiver of the American building, loan and investment company. At San Francisco Scntcb.ler vV Gihbs, temmission merchants. ;;1-o fmanialy embarrassed. Inabilities, .ofi0,ri,0; assets mere. The be-r delivery drives' war at St. Louis against the so-called syndicate will be made national by the Knights of Lobo. Sahak Arsen, jeweler at. .Itt Maidenlane. New Y'irk. assigned to George A. Mmiaan The liabilities are said to be very heavy. At a meeting of the stockholders of the Harris"'! international telephone company at Chi ago Steph n B. F.lkins was elected president. Forty forefsrn C"i resnoiub iifs tendered a banquet t- M. Jul -s Simon, the noted French stater-ni m. on the occasion of his eightieth birthday. The prime ;md prim-ess of Wales and th'-iv daughters bft obome. Isle f AViclit. on board the royal yacht Alberte for London. The annual convention of the American protective association cf Kansr.s met at Kansas City and elected oflicus. The meeting was secret. At Milwaukee Chuiles Feiinuann, a duck laborer, shot and instantly killed bis divorcd wife, Lena Fe-linn a nn, at a house- of ill repute. An application was mad. pointment of a receiver f change bank at Seville. O., or the apr the p:x. Liabilities, J.",ii.ef'0; assets in c;:h. $:". The ;icrt' of several of the mills at Fall River. Mass.. statu Ciat they will so,i;i have P shut down again or reduce vng.-.-. a result of dull business. Herman S. Si-h.ev er, a Montreal m-r-.chnut. assigned .it the ius'anee of fie Binqu" national, with Jiabibtic- amounting to ?vn. .".'.:?. Assets not known. The Anaconda, Gold King, Raven, Strong, Anna. Ie ;,nd Granite mines of t'rippb Crek. Col., closed down, as the.miiiers refused to wuk nine hours. Charles .1. Cauda of N--w York Avas rleeted treasurer of the n.nt.mal association of democrat le chilis, vice the llo:i. Bosv. i tl P. Flower, resigned. K nable fi- Cooper. Pittsburg dry goods dealers, fai'ed on a. judcrnent ,,f f.ia.ocii). Liabilities, StfVai); assets. ?l"0.ifii The failure is attribut'-d to business depression. Th horribly mangled remains of ruin Avho, from letters, cards, etc., on THE BEST Your wife will Anticipating the demand, special arrangements to supply a.
Sewing
We will lurr.ish the Famous SENTINEL SEWING MACHINE (No. 4) and the STATE SENTINEL for one year for &1
A. A ii This Machine is fully warranted and money will be refunded S. same as No. 4, except with two drawers instead of four, will SENTINEL one year ior $16.00.
POINTS OF SUPERIORITY. INDIANAPOLIS SENTINEL
SEWING MHCHINE H8 the latest design of bent woodwork, with skeleton drawer eases, mads in both walnut and oak, highly llniebed and tba most durable made. The etand is ripid and etrontr, having brace from orer each nd of treadle rod to table, has a largo balance wheel with belt replace, a very easy motion of treadle. The head is free of plate tensions, the machine is eo Bet that without any change of upper or lower tension you cmn ew irom No. 40 to No. 150 thread, and by a very elight chanpe of disc tension on face plate, you can eew from the coarsest to the finest thread. It has a self-setting needle and loose pulley device on hand wheel for winding bobbins without running the machine. It is adjustable in all its benrines and baa less spring than ny other sewing machine on the market. It is the quickest to thread, being eelf-tbreading, except the eye of needle. It is the easiest machine in changing lensth of stitch, and ie very $aiet and easy running,
Address all orders to TUB SENTINEL, Indianapolis, Ind. P. S. This Machine is shipped direct from the manufactory to the purchaser, saving aU diddle men's profits.
LA
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7 1 ALWAYS send back imitations. the body. Is supposed to !e Ja-nl Lanfrod of Cedarbuig, AA'is., was found at Yandalin, Mo. At Gad.-s. Tum., Thursday night two unmasked white robbers shot and killed. H-nry Sii.).Mrly and Avife and robber th'-ir house. No due. The large placing mill and carpenter shop owned by the Calumet and ll h mining company at Calumet, Mich, burned. The loss . x .''. The First national banks ef Watkins, N. Y., suspended. The bank failure Avas caused by the absconding of the cashier, John AA. Love. He is said to have taken föO.UVO. Deputy United Stales marshals liav bjen as yet unabb to locate Frederick Marvin, the ex-cashier of the Third national bank of Detroit, who is wanted for embezzlement. The Hon. Wayne MaeVeagh. the pewly appointed ambassador t Italy, and secretary, arrived in London and isited the I'nited States embassy. He will report at Rome about March 1. The I'te Pass paint works burned at Colorado City, ioss $7ii" with insurance 1 T.Tüe. The company was in the bands of receiver and was capitalized a year age for ?I "o.ooo. On application of Frank A. Wilcox, president ard large creditor, he was appointed receiver for the Akron (. electrical manufacturing company. The company is incorporated for J10',0'A At Kansas City a. jury in the circuit court rendeied a verdict that tic whirl. y trust camiot enforce the conditions in its rebate vouchers that require customers to purchase ail of their goods from it. Fxcitemev.t runs high in BcU and Harlan counties, Kentucky, over th." killing of John and A ill Turner by In Nolin at Harian court house Tuesday, as they fear th- Howard-Turner feud w ill break out again in all its fury. The king of Saxony is suffering front a serious In nion hag" of the bladder. In the reiehstag. during lb discussion of ther colonial estimates. Frin Arenburg demanded ihe runoval and unishni"iit of Governor Lejs ,,f the Cameroon colony. Ten manufacf in is of tin-plate at Swansea, Avho cibpi".AV-l .'"'0 hand., have closed down. Despite" the passage of the Wilson bill in tie American house of represi ntativ cs the depression in the tin-p!ato industry seems- to im-reas". Tills I Atennt for Von. It h.as been truly said that half the world does in -t know how- th'- other half lives. Comparatively few of us have perfect health, owing t th impure cer.jitioii of our blood. But we rub along from day to day. with scarcely a thought, unless forced to our attntioi;. f tic thousands all abmt wh suffering from scrofula, salt, rhe um ar.d other sclious bbod disorders, and wrm-... a go n ie.-i can only be jmagimd. The mark'd success of Ho. id's Sarsapari'ia for these troubles, hs --'ii'uvn in .i- a-i-vert Ising columr.s frequently, cenainly s-e-ems b justify urging thn use ,,f this excellent nudicine by all who know that their hlo.-.l is disordered. Kvn-y l;.nn in behalf of lbod"s Sar.-apariüa is fully backed up by what the nvdieir.e dene and is still doing. -nd when its proprietors urge its merits and its use upon all who suffer from impure blood, in great or small degrees, they certainly mean to include you. MACHINE be in want of a ii CF. 6J TJL THE SENTINEL ha3 made your wants. One Ruffler, with One Set of 4 Tlate One Binder, One Tresser Foot, One Hemmer and One Braider Foot,
III
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chine
5 1
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One Tucker, One Quilter, One Hate Gaupe, One Slide for Braider, One Oil Can (with Oil), One Thread Cutter,
The Only One
that's imitated, among all washing compounds, is Pearline. That is because it is
the original, the most popular, and the best. a
Peddlers and some grocers will tell you that this thing or that thing is "the same as" or " as good as" Pearline what better recommendation r-! ' do you want for Pearline ?
ri They tell you this because i r i x . - . it pays uicm Deuer io sell these " same as" stuffs. 13 ut how will it pay you to use them? Any saving that they can offer you, in prizes or prices, can be . only nominal. The loss in ruined linens, llanncls, muslins, etc., can be larcre. 2,J3 JAMES rYLU. New York. THE BEST AND Purest FsIedicine EVER MADE. Don't bo - out a bottle. You will not regret it. Try it to-day. a A hat makes von trrmbie po? Ynt it Nerves arc all unstrung. n,l WFTD a Pentie. soothin? TÖNIR to aist nature to repair tl.eiataa7a wuicn your escesst bav cauei. Sulptar Bitters j IS .NOT A CHCAP RUM OR I VHISKY to te til:en by the glass i.'kc; other f Pror:'riviori3 which stimulate or.lv to DE8TRCY. If you have FAtLED 4 to reccivo any benefit from other medicines or doctors, do rot despair. 2 Uso Sulphur Bitters immediately. t! Tn nil ca'.ps of sf id. horn Heen seated a ? r 4 diseases, oulphur Ditlers is the best raeuicine to use. ion t w ait untu to-morrow, try a bottle to-day. Send 3 C-cent stamps t.- A. T. Onivrsv & o ELY'S CREAM BALK when applied ir.ti the ne.sirils. will be a bsertic'd efTectually cleansing the head of catarrhal irus. c a u s i n g healthy secretions. It allays inflammation, protects ih. memhraae front additional c o 1 el s. compi'-tcly heals the sores anl restore s sen..- .J f taste and suk!',. tk- Tin: rt:nn. Catarrh HZA A particle j applied Into each nostril anl i3 agreeable, l'nce 50 cents at druggists or I'V mail. Fl A BUOTHLKS. M Warren-st.. New York. HßßFR is CÜMBLE. l;.i'llie-1 nyi 1l 1 rop out in a few day--fy ! -h .t i-'..i i-,.r.Tt:-i, c- j-"Uin .sit. Xo knife nor rautle(ii. N or. -r .rl-t.-l th; b.iorr. i'uDtrk 1'dical lnlitu!, 'i'tt l."-alle Av..chieaco. lTr.' f.r lit:ni' 0'.' Of rltn "Ci.'iv ELECTRO - HOMEOPATHY ON EARTH No. 4. if it is not as advertised. No. be furnished with the STATE
,m 1 ii"l V'S .irmNkwm i i ti f i tfc & HTMal u ft f5
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J DRINK I
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ATTACHMENTS Accompanying Each ITIachino ARE AS FOLLOWS:
Phlrrer Plate Hemmers, Feller, 1 Attachments In bracVel are all interchangeable into hub on preuier Pir Bobbin. even Needlee, One Large tScrew Dnrer, One Small Screw Driver, One Wrench, One Instruction Book.
WARRANTY. Evert Machine is fully warranted for five years. Any part proving defective will be replaced free of charge, except. ing ceed.es, bobbins and ßhuttles.
