Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 30, Number 39, Indianapolis, Marion County, 29 October 1884 — Page 6

THE INDIANA 8TATJE 8ENTINEL, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1864.

OUR FARE FRIENDS.

The Biter Elttea How ta Tlow a Swawp A Point for the PIjPraetlral Stoct-EredXa Early Lambs. L Stock ot-AlterlDg the Stables Chicken Notes, Pig-Pens, Et. BvsMbold Hint sad Farm Not. The Biter Ititten. Btf brown eyes and auburn hair. Of r?r. wh. tlie firtnr'a d-Murhter, Bow to dm and one Her eyes Jio ou bad erer taogu: hr. A eoft mustache and a hundaorae faco. Ci men was ll. e binder a oa, Ee tnmiRnl ho'd touh the child to älrt 1 or tie sake of a little Ian. Abu! he found to hU dismay, Jn.ft when t'u time to part, Wr.il- he wig tear.hiiK hit to Ulrt, She'd robbed Mai of fcls beert! Life. How to Flow a Swamp, A writer in the Michigan Farmer tells how he plows BWdciw land which he desires to reclaim. He puts woodea shoes on the feet of tij hon:e;in this way At ordinary times a j.lark eiht by ten inches fastened n each foot will nuke a horse mire-proof. Have tue calks of thu iroa shoes made threetojrthof an inch long, and burn or tit them in the plank. Mat wire loops of common No. 11 fence wire and fasten one each side of the horse's foot, thronen holes in the frlaiik, make two loops, which will rearlj r-jrt on tcp of tie hoof. These loops sr fatter, td well ba;k oo the wooden shoe, near the holes for the heel ctlks. With a siu&ll peceof No. 13 wire we join tha looos, and mase the shoe fat to the hoof by twistirz tr-tii tiirht. W'irh the tipper ed-zes beveled and the corners somewhat rounded, we kave a shoe that any hcrae can manage, and any hin make. The shoe-3 made of tight pine, two inches, are probably as (rood as an; tin eg. As the swam p becomes dryer in the fill, leave o.'T the front shoes; if very wet, mate them larger. A Point fur tha Pig;. LXew Envlaad Rrmer.l Profe-sor J. V. Sanborn, of the Ml3sonri State Agricultural College, is constantly ruakir; experiments in feeding animals, and givs the public the results. &9 far as determined, in the form of bulletins. Balletin JNo. 1U öhows the va'ne of ehipstuCT as conpaied with corn and orn mtal for feeding pips His m peri tueiits show that although corn meal id a better food than whole corn lor pips, jet when the coet of carrying to biiil aad paying toil is reckoned in there is ery li'tie if any gain to the Western fanner from grinding his corn. He a'sa find that shipU-jfl (tho waste of the lburiuz null ) id worth far more for pig food tbaa most Western i'&rmera ha ye been willing to relieve In & lain trial about ninety-four pound3ot thipatnff pave the ssur.e Rain iu cToth that waa made from 100 pounds of com meal, and the Professor sajs that this accords with the experiments made by him for the pan six years. He advises Western fai mere to feed more of their wheat wastes, instead ol sending H oil to Eastern feeders, who fii.d it one of the cheapest forma la which to purchase fertility tor their farms. The Professor farther timLi that corn fed to suets will but produce more than half the mrat that it will when fed to pigs. Lai ad our people are r.ot crease eaters, we most learn to fed our fwine in a way -that will jri?e iL ore lau-cle aad !esa lard. By exposLag auctions of the carcasses r.f the pigi fed cp-.r. corn andupa ehipetuff, he found tha: the latter showed a very much better quality et meat. The coocinsion to be driwo is that & mixture of corn or corn meal and wheat wastes iB far butter for pig feeding than corn or cit. meal alone, the exclusive use of which is detrimental to a vigorous and hea'thy muscular development, prolccinr; a piz cai.'y subject to diseaae. dütftatefdl to cur patronti and more costly than Is necoest&ry. We mi?ht add to this that another ejiperimeiiter has found th3t the earue mount of feed given to poultry will produce twice as much meat and eps in weight aa if Riven to swine. This would make poultry four times more profitable as coaiuiners of sxan than steers. rractlcal Stock Breeding. (Ft'Un&vlTacia Farmer. " A scrub btifer bread to a thoroughbread bull for btr first calf and theD repeiteJly bred to the tame ball will improve in ier brtedicg so that ear.n succeeding clf will be better than the preceding one, and this to a prtater extent than if ahe had been bred to different bulla, though all equally gd .nl ol the &u.e hlod. Thia rule holds good with homx ori'l eeep ii well tti cat'.le. 8tick a pin T'ht htr. If yon are breeding rattle tret a pod brSl and keep hitn. If von conclude to treed Durharci, do eo; if Holiteins or any other breed, do so; but don't breed to a Durham bull one year and a Holstein the next. Yon mast stiele to the one thins if you expect to breed good grades of either. And more thau this, a cow that has once been bred to a scrub bull, if bred protnucuoubiy to aiSereDt bul, even of the same b'eed, will never produca as good calves a she would if ored several timed in succesVio . to the same individual bull- Toe who fc good hifers, hit,h erades of thoroughbred, and dc3 rot want to rata their firt calve), ai.d wLo uses a scrub bull because it is cbeapr, is eaviri pennies to-day at the expense of dollar in the near futnre. Ye Dotbins but thoroutrhbred males oo all kinds of si oik, and, all things belrjg equa', the longer yon can nee the esme animal the better. I do not mean by this that it is ad vis ble to use him on his owi progeny, but on the orvit-al animal it may be continued in delinitsly. IV t-1 r T. ,,! .r ST.tr ktt. iPhllideiphla Itecori In order to real'zs the best prices for early lambs the ewes ehonl J come la not later than February. As they go about f iarm-mths before langhin, the eea should h-j placed in the panares nith the rams w soon as possible, and sbonM ba fed with a ration of oits daily from thea until the time the lambj are weaned. The tronla with the matter of ecuring tarty larubs is that tha breeder haa no coi.trol over them in regard to the ti ne whet they should be matea, but by selecting certain breeds for erC3ain? and retaining the early ewe lamhj for breeding parpos) the nrit eason, he may eoccerd in securing the latnbs somewhat earlier eaoh year. uni! they ate drorpd in January,ln-teadof Febrcary. The duTerecce cf one m jnth tn the ae of a market lamb : quite an Item, as very early lauibs are sold when .smaller better than tho?e that come into market later; whita the sonr they get Into rraket tb higher the price obtained. Early maturi ty arid koo J quality of crcss tin not be ooh)ioe1 in a tlock in a single miws A small breads of animals mature earlier than do thesa of the arger kinds, ow'ng to their not requiring so Ion a purtod doring which to krrow, w6o the females of the Bialler breeds begin to breed sooner The mallest cf th breecs of sheep Is the merino, which, when crossed on the common tiocir, tdds early matcrity and in creates the weiot of tha Ueece. Such a crow, however. Is Dot the most desirable for producing the beet iambs, as they Uzk in siz4 and quality that wbicb is gained by being droppea early. It sto&Id be the object of the farmer tu next wason to select his ewes fon amonz the earllet lama cf the p'eiooaVpring, diacardingail ewee that wer late .ambs. Thee early ewes will begia to breed early, bxh on account of their aa aa 1 form being of a smV.l breed, and they should bo p'aced In a field toeter. in comg any wilh a ram of tbe laiye breds, the fcrf peblre ftowa beinj? excellent. The first aorj. wben the rnmrnon evas arfl mated with tb n-.erino rsrn trve prnlnre will c mjtse ibe hardioef and activity of bit1! parent T7 fail' the nexj etwa tfi3 Stj;p-

phlre ram will give the produce Kreator size. During the two seasons the male lambs may be sold, and also the late ewe lambs and old fcheep. With a flock of ewes consisting in blood of ort-fourth native, one fourth merino and one-half Bhrop?hire, there will have been obtained, by such a course of breeding, the bardiDees of the native, which is always dearatle where the pastures are not tha best, as well as the finer wool and early maturity of the merinos, oombined with the good market qualities acd size of the Shropshire. At other reason for recommending the Shropshire is that the ewes of that breed produce a greater proportion of twins. With the ewes eo bred they will always produce early Is rate, ii careful selection is made of the earliest for breeding purpoev ; and all that is required for procuring lambs that will bring the bebt pikes U to use rams of the Ox ford-Down, Cotewold or any other lar.e breed. Ewes from this third cro&s should cot bo iept for breeding purposes. If the females of twiLS be kept every year the nuinber will be gradually increased. During this experiment the s'ze, quality and appearance of the carcass will be improved, toe weight of price increased and the Lmbs come in earlier. In order to secure such results, however, praiD mast be allowed daily. As yourj lambs ranee in price from $ to accordirgto the period at which they reach the market, it Deeds no inducement to those who aie aware of the f&ct to endeavor to bring them in early. If good judgment is exercistd in the management cf the flock the lambfc will produce a larger pro tit than wool or mutton. LIVE STOCK KOTEri.

AlteriDg the .Stables for Winter. The old taying that in time for peace prepare for -var, might be modified to read, in time of warmth prepare for cold weather. During the netted term, bot little attention has been paid to most stables, eo they kept out the rain, and if a board or a strip became loose or came oil', it generally remained eo, and the stock did not puffer in the least, but rather were benefited thereby. There will be some rainy days this month, as well as tartsof other days when there is nothing epscial to do. It is well to have Bullicient lumber to make the necewary repairs stored awsy, under shelter, for me at just inch a tine, as well a3& few loads of good, comparatively dry clay and some pfcarp s nil, 'the former to be used in altering and repairing the stalls aud etable, while the hitter is used ia rcpairins; the stall floors. We do not like any kinl of stall tloors other than clay or earth. During tly tine, the hor.es will have pounded oat the earth to a considerable extent, andm repairing this, in the hiil, shovel out all the manure aa well as ail the ground which is admixed or tamated with manure, before putting in the clay. Fill up with clay to the height ot floor dped and then cover three or lour inches of the dry eand, aftvr whtcb cover with Btrsw nud keep covered with it until the floor becomes compact. We have dene thi twice a year, and it prevents many of tbe foot and Hg troubiei to which m&uy borsrs are subject who are kept on hard plaiik, siuue or oiick lloore, audpouudthe uaJvei badly tiur-ng Uy time, on such hard and unnatural r!oors. tntilation should be provided tor. in winter, though tiis can nalily bedne without having a draft blowing cn the Chicken Sales. Other things being equal, it always pays t ) dispose of the surplus youni? etock as early as possible, for not only i 3 tbere a raving of feed aod care, but there is no riik from disease or depredations. Those who expert tn buy poultry, new ereciaiens to eecure fresh blood for their flocks, will do "tll to make their pnrchaso3 as early this montb as posib?e, as they can alweys get. better bargains, not merely in the matter of price, b t P3 rersrdß qnah'ty, aa there are nr.ra '.- select frai Very often it is impossible to secure, in the erring, jast what birds are needed, breeders having by that time disposed ot ell they can fpare, asd when purchasers do succeed in getting it, they Lave t i pay big piices aa well o-a oflti heavy express bills. The Tig Tens and the rorter. Far th030 porker which have been confined in pens and j ards all the eea?on, the warm weather is hard cn them, the rlrst two or thrw weeks of this month being especially so. It is a pood plan to feed a little grain food during the entire so rum er etaecn, but not enough to ni ate them over fat, while plenty of green food, clever, weeds from tht garden, etc, should be given daily. There are but few idinierswho seem to realize the fact that pj?s like to have fresh, cool water daily, even thotiph they get plenty of slop. If the pis are fat, it is doubly' desirable that they should have this, as it is both cooling and healthful. We make it a point to water our pics each day with tbe earae regularity that we do with our ether stock. "Where it is desirable to fatten ut any of tee pips quietly to enow at the lairs, ihee is Dotth'g which will do it quicheror better than a slop made from corn and oats. One bushel of corn to two of oats is the West pr portion, and this should then be well moist ened with water and left to stand oern'ght, to sour. It makes a i Ich. nutritious slop. the water which stands on it resembling milk, in conii.'eDcy and appearance. If to tMs is added a daily tuppiy of Held corn. while it is in tbe milk slate, the proceed of lattenmg will be very rapid and easily encompared. Purslane, which at this season of tte year grows very luxuriantly in most gardeiis and truck patches, is most excellent lor pi.es, and m lUna.ly assists iu fattening, as well as furbishing an incentive to keeping the gardens free from it. Is yon wifeh to make plenty of plgmauure, keep the peis wll tilled up with grass, straw, fodder, leaves, old hay, eto.; which the pigs will eocn convert into tirst-class mannre. No weeds which Lave ripened their 6eeds shoTild be thrown into pii pens or barnyards, bot tbonid be burned with a.i little delry a possible. If manure is made of saeh weene, the farmer will have quite a pic iie in keeping dow& the weedd the foilowiag reason. Leghorns as l.z Producers. Thoso who wish anaUu:d..nce of epg3 from pure bred fowl, can not do better than try theM'u ui Legt-orns. which are justly noted for their laying qualities. Thre is very little diner eure in the merits oi the white or the brown variety, if there is any difference it is in ravor tl the iurmer, aa tar as our experience goes. Iu point of avoirdupois, the Leghorns do cot have much to commeod them, as they are small bodied and below the aver age at tbe teat, but they are "fall of busit.fes" when it comes to tilling the egz basket. v pen bred pure tna also pre-mut a very cancsocr o appearance, and sell well to be used as breed. ng stoox, when choice specimens are produced and oJfered for sale. MOCSEHOI.O HINTS. To Stop the Flow of Blood. Housekeepers, testis and other sharp instrumenta, rery f re queotiy receive severe cnta. from which blood hows profusely, and often timee enoaogers life itself. Blood msy be made to cee Uowirg as follows: Take the fine dust of tea, at all times acceaeibla aod easily obtained, and bind it cloae to the wound. After the blood has cesed to now laudanum may be advanteeeooely applied to tbe wound. Due retard to these instruotioaa would save much agit&tion ot mind while running for the surgeon. Leave. Tbe leaves of the tree will fall this month, and especially around tha house and on the lawn they should be kept well raked up. If more are gotten intbisway than can be at once used in tbe staMes, pigpens and barn-yard proütabiy. they can be put away in some disused stall or stable, from whence tber can be taken away for use as bedding, (iatbering the leaves eeryes a docile pnrpo it not only keeps the lawn elf an, or keeps toe leaves io toe wood from injoring the era, but it pays in the trwdly ouantityof beding and manure It makes to elo so. r-akinp Pets. One of the most atiaftetory waj; to coolr beets is to bake them, Whea

boiled, even it iheir Jackets are left oo. ' great deal of the best part of tbe beeta is dissolved, and so is lost. It will, of course, take a little longer to bake than to boll them, bet this is no objection. Allow from hftesn to twenty minutes longer for bakinj; slice them and seuon aa you would if they were boiled. One pleasing way to serve them is to chop tbem fine after they are cooked, and seaon with pepper, salt and butter. Turnips are nice aito served in this way. Jumbles. One pound of butter and one ponnd of white sugar powdered or graau lated rubbed together "to a cream; add six weil beaten eggs, the juice and grated rind of two lemons; to this add hour enough so that you can mold them into ehane with your hands, but not roll theai. Din each one in cracked loaf sugar, drop a blanched almnhd on each, and press in the center of tbe jumble. Great care must be taken to prevent burning while they are bakinir. The quantity here given makes a large number of cakes. Chow Chow. Chop half a bushel of green tomatoes, sprinkle fine salt over them, and let then ntard twentj-fonr hours; tren pour eff ail the water you ran from them. Chop three large caboapes; break np twelve largo cauliflowers, üoil all in vinegar fifteen or twetty mlnnte. or until they ars tender. Then add eipht chopped peppers, a handful of salt, about balf a pound ot white mnstard seed, one handful ot whole clOTes, Bame of aller ice. cinnamon and celeiy seed; mix well, ta?te, and if not rJavored ecou? i add more. Pack in pots and cover with cold ynegar. Grepe Leaves for Ficklea An exchaujze recommends the use of fresh, greea graie leaves to place on too of pickles iu iars io place of fiaonel or other cloth mna'.ly employed. He claims the leaves will preserve the vinegar fcharp and clear and impart a nice flavor. Th leaves should be rind in p water and left to drain before use and occasionally changed. Theyexcludetheair,

end, besides imparting a delightful flavor to j r 'ekie, cans leea trouble to the housaUvsier Soup. Rinse the Cysten in cold water, drain cf? all the liquor brought from the market, have tlie milk with a little water in hot on the stove, then pour io the oysurn, season with butter, pepper and salt. Let them just come to a boil: if vou have any doubt whether they are cooked eumciently, try cne with a silver epoon ; if you can cut it in pieces easily it is done. Apple Butter by request"!. Cider from sweet apples will make a bette.' article, but if it cannot be obtained common cider can be us Take tbe cider es it runs from the press before any ermeiu-.tioo has take D'ece. and coil it down in a tin or copper boiler (never ute iron) until it hasevaporsted lulJyereOaf. While it is boiling all the scum that rkes mo:t be carefully removed, and as soon as it is thick enough add a quantity of good tart apples, pared and cnt into quarters, taking out all the cores. Fill the roller half fall of tno quarters. Keep a b.o w but steady re. and be careful to eUr the epples every tew momenta, to prevent them from Bticking to the bottom ard sides of the kettle. When the acples bate boiled about fifteen minntos, and have settled down a little, add more, until the boiler is quite full enorgh; now cock to a pulp. Tomato Jelly Take as many rice, rip? tomatoes u9 you judge will make the aaaoant of jelly you are to prepare, peel them and cut them in halves crosswise; take out the teede and cut the tomatoes in very small pieces. To every bowl of this sort of pulp allow one of sogar and ore lemon cut in slices with every Bed removed. Bail in a porcelain kettle until quite, thick, witching it carefully to prevent i'S burning. CoiTeo Cake. To make one good-sizel loaf täte one beatea egg, one half cup of n lapses, two thirds of a cup of brown suar, cue very email cup of butter, same si?ed cup of very strong "!d coifee, one teaspoonfn of cream of tartar, one scant teasnooaful of eahrstrs, one cup cf rauinj; tlivor with outnirf, cinnamon and allspice; put in encugh flour to make es thick as poundcake. Cooking Oulona, A very appet'rinir way to ccok onions is to boil them in salt and water until they begin to bs terde; drain the water from them and wrap each onion in ecft paper; set theu Bide by Eide into a dripping pan, let them bake until done, then put into a vecetable dish, and pour rich brown gravy over them. Spanish onions are especially nice cooked this way, aa they have eo dfJ'.cate a flavor. 1'incuenion. A. novelty in the shape of a pincushion cover is to cover a thick cushion of tiediom size with satin, then cover ose corner with very eheer white muslin. Th's should be cut in the form of a triang'e, und where ti e muslin eod3 and the Batin iwei put a jabot of lace there. The erteet is both pretty and quite new. Lemon Bbort-cate. Make a fhort-cake douph exactly like a strawberry short-cate. v hue that is raking, grate the peel of a leacn, and squeeze every drop of juice from it ii to the bowl, then take half a cup of enear and half a cup of molasses, a tesenpim oi water, a uttia lump or du iter and a. tablespoonful of flour. Let this boil until it is just about as thick as a boiled custard hn tbe short-cake is baked, cnt it in two tans and pour the mixture over the lower on, then lay the r.pper part on tbH bottom bide np, and cover that also with the cuetard. FA KM NOXFS. Virginia'3 crop of peanuts Is estimated at 1,000,000 bushels this year. ine pops oi young i.i-." iw lerns are eaiu to be equal in flavor to a-i.irsgus. Western New York i reckoning upon car vesting 4,000,000 barrels of apples. If the posture is short give the ca!v.? a pint of wheat m.dd.ings and linseed meal once a day, uud see them grow. Professor Lazenby reports favorably of the digger wheat prorn on the Ohio expert mental farm. The yield granted was .".tJ.O bushels per cre, with straw fairly etroag. A farmer in äiaryiand r ts been experi menting with barbed wire lances for iel phone nse. ad announces that farmers and others will soon adept them for thli pur pose. The English furnish a good example to follow in breeding sheep for mutton. At t recent fat stock show the Lincolnshire weth ere averaged over Ü30 pousdd each at tbe a of twenty one mouths. One of the b st remedies tor ridding fowl ot lice is Persian insect powder. Dust it with a pepper oox among the feathers, ho'd ing tbe fowl by tbe legs, and the vermia will either leave or be destroyed. It is said that the Bimple6t remedy for worms In rattle, sheep and hogs is tnrpsu tine mixed with a little feed or given in lin seed o'l or cruel ; two ounces fur a cow and one-fourth or lea for smaller animals. Labor cost 8 Just as much when expended upon poor materia! as upon good. True economy in stock raising, therefore, comlts in keeping tbe beBt. which, while returning ing larger proSta, are no more expensive. Tbe market is not overstocked with woo vet, despite all that may be said to that cf feet, as we paid over -tfl,000,0OO for foreign wool last year. Tbeae is a demand for wool, and as long as we do not produce enou, for onr own use sheep-raising will result In prcht, Considerable difference should be made in the feed of poultry according to the breej. uanmM, cochins and their crosses are quiet, and consequently fatten very easily. wbiisthe lighter breeds are moreaeitve. It 13 rot a good rule, therefore, ti feed too much corn io fowls when in confinement Rancidity of butter is caused b7 a cheml cJ change of the butvric ao'd of the butter Jnto other acids of different character. Theee cids arc TOlatiie, and give off their scent very readily, hence the strong scent of bvi butler. Tbey may be partly remorel washing the butter in water in which soma

alt and saitpeierbave Tbcen dissolved, aod then in clear water, and by repacking with a mixture of six ounces ol salt, on? oursrw ot white sugar and one ounce of saltpeter, finely powdered, to six pounds of butter. BirJ B Laws says that of dry food eaten by sheep it has been found that these animals stored np an Increased weight of 12 per cent., while cattle only laid up an increased weight ot 8 per cent. :r eight and a balf lotnds of day food incre vl the live weight

of sheep aa much as t jlye and a quarter pounds did the live weight of ci'.tle. In weaning young pigs it is not necessary to remove them all at one time. Take away tbe strongest first, leaving the weakest for a week or two longer. As each is removed it leaves a larger amount of nourishment for the remainder, and by thus weaning them the wiiaker pigs are enabled to get a better start. This is tbe best season for procuring improved stock, as many breeders usually have a surplus atbis time, for which they may rot fl-d accommodations during the winter, and will ell at moderate prices. Besides this fact the buyer has a large number from which to select, tbns having better opportunities of securing first class stock. The manure irom sheep aad tbe permanentbenc fit they impart to the soil isan important, item of profit. If 100 sheep can pern.auently improve five acres of soil a year, eo that it may prodace ona focrth more bushel of grain, tlie increejed yield and its value may be placed to the credit of the sheep as so much profit front them, in addition to the wool and mutton. A Maine 'correspondent ot the "Country Gentleman Bays tbe best orchard In his prt cf the State is situated on twocky hilUide sloping to the northwest. It is so rocky it can Dot be plowed, and so steep in many places that a team can not be driven into tbe orchard. It contains 3,000 trees, mostly wint?r frui Lest year tho orchard yielded an income oi 1 M and it wus an "oil year. "When churning keep tbe tcnperatue be tween 55 and J4. according as experienoe dictatis. Rtop churning when the butter is in granules about the sizs of wheat kernels. Draw off the buttermilk and wash in brine until the w ater runs off ch ar, as brine coagnlates the cheesy matter, wiiich dissolves, acd is then washed out, Use none but the best dairy salt when salting. When packing use firkins, set in a cool place, and njej tne butter covered with brine. From -v arious causes many colonies of bees are Joond after the honey season is over that ors toa wf &k to wiUiFtand a roid winter in their poor condition, and it becomes necosfflry to strengthen then in some manner. Io uo this, savs an irmicent beekeeper, is by aiternaline tha frames cf comb from etnh hive, Licii te par a tea each colony to itiell. Dot eo mixes the bees np that tnev become, to a certain esterit, ciccedioly bothered by the pew state of things, and have too much to do to qaarrel. With htavT r ins comes mud, and extra precaution should be used to keep the horses' feet i : healthy condition. Wash the f-t-Jccks frequently, and with warm caatile soap suds if ihere :s any irritation ot the siin: then, after wirin" dry, apply a little lard or sweet oil. Greese heel, or scratches, in cold weather is mach more frequent and raacu moie severe than In warm weather A horve that is well cared for will never eutTer from either, es the disorders are generally resuiis cf neglect. Farmers should be informed of the real actual value of the improved stock exhibited t fairs. A difference in th3 yield of mi'c of four quarts a dav, even at two cents a quart, is eual to 21 a year, which is tLa inte rst at (1 per cent, or lOO. A difference of 11 0 pounds of butter in a year is equal to the earn- amount With ten cos fVa counts up pretty fast. Pure bred Ayrihtre or Jersey cows will easily make this difference in the valno of the yearly product. As there is no extra coet for the keeping, the increa'e is ail proiit. CHICAGO SPECULATORS. Tbe Hears In Conti 1 of the Market, and Large Arrivals of Grain, on Pressure to Sell, Force Prices Down. Chicago, Oct. 25. All epeculative erticlcs on 'Chongfi during the week just elosed have been under control of the bears, and values of grain aud hog producta for future dalivery ure materially lower than a week ao. This decline is more marked in grain, the offerings of wheat acd corn having been heavy, with a continuous pressure to sell, while in provisions prices tor carh stuff have been fairly well sustained, although the futures Lave be en neglected and slnmpy. Wheat sttd on tbe down grade, and although The visible supply increase, as announced Tnetcay, was less than expected, and together with eem9 good buying by Bi'ss, X'oole, Eld.-Idge and Wallace, caused a eligbt bulge. It wad only temporary, and ti e general tone has been one of dullness and depression unrelieved by any symptom of important reaction. Foreign and eeaboaid u.arkets have been extremely weak, and tbeir daily shrinkage in values ha3 encourged short sellers here, while disheartened and weak bull have deemed it prudent or have been compelled to largely reduce their holdings. Receipts continua on an increating scale at most of the primary markets, Bnd aith'iugh exports from tha Atlantic ports have been fair, ard ia the aggregate have, for the past three months, been as Jaree 83 ever known, the tendency of speculation is decidedly toward reduced vtiueu, and leading traders declare there is at pre ent no prc-i t ct cf change in this respect. Said a prom incut recsi?er to-nifrht: '"if we should get an upturn of a few cents receipts might fad off a little, but just as iorgas prices decline we may look for a liberal movement. Farmers must sell eurbcientto meet current family expeucea aad pay taeir tax??. li:a ) ear on account of the cheapness of tbe articles tbey have to let doable the i urn bar cf bushels go to ootain the same amount of niorey. This in part accounts for tbe liberal receipt That juices are anprecedentedly low is beyou2 ote6tloB," remarked A. H. Wright, "jet thx w'.s"ible uppiy is luliy up to the Inrgest ew nt ever accumulated in tbe country at me elope of October, and the t-hippiug demsnd is djwn to a minimum, eo that 1 see nothing to materially change the situation until the end of tbe current year, and dviee those who wish t j operate to buy and sell on quick tarns " Con ha? been unsettled and rervous, tbe feeling at times being so deri'vnMz.! ai almost to amount to a anic lr October de liy,ry the pressure to sell hn been very nrpent, b large pioportion of he offering being firm parties who were following In the wake of YVeare and Mc Henry and those who controlled the September deal, and who were generally creditors with interest in a similar operation for the current month. Parties so holding were free sellers on "Btoo" orde-s, wLic'i et times were extremely difficult ef execution, aa limits were quickly passed under liberal Otterings before ea es could be effected. The impression seems growing that the clique has concluded it would not be wise to try another squeezing process as tbe danger of being swamped by receipts, if buch a thing were attempted. Increases every day. This weather is perfectly magnificent for hurrying forward the new crop and making it dry and hard enough to grade No. 2, and many experienced men think that should prices be pat up the ti t net of corn which would come in would overwhelm anybody. Some even maintain that the clique itself has been short all along and playing a game of bluff. A good shipping demand has kept provisions lor tbe curreLt month's delivery steady, thcujth futures have eased off somewhat in eympathy with corn. Sitr&ogwr Murdered. Mit.Licr.S3rEo, O., Oct 27. News is rereived of tbo murder of. a stranger near Weintbarg by three brothers named. Taaio, tl e reenlt of a qnerreL Two of the murderers were aires ted,

BLA1KB AT FOttT WAYNE.

Four Thousand Democrats la Pro cession, Bat 5ot For UlaLae. Bladna Bebake th "Fort Warn Ttepobll. raoi for Badly BSauagtug ilia Reception There. Special Bectlnel Letter. Fokt Way-, Oct. 21. Unparalleled in the history of this city was the monster aggregation of people who gathered here yesterday to witneps the arrival and performance of James G. Daine and his circus on the one side, and on the other side to Bbow tbe Plumed Knight that tbere are many, very n ny PemocrstsiaNoitbern Indiana; quite too many, 'nceed, to cheer his spirits or make him hopeful of the result in Indiaaa Koveniber 4 next. From 70.000 to S0.000 people were hers to take part in the demonstrations, fnlly twothirds of whom were Democrats, and a more enthusiastic body of Iloosiers and Buckeyes have been seen to where else on any occasion, and their numbers quite astonished Mr. Blaine and his purty. At 1 o'clock p. m. the rival processions formed, and for three hours the Democratic parade marched through the streets in all parts of the city, and hue Indeed was their appearance. Ail were men, no women nor girls in their rankB, and not less than 4.000 voters in the Democratic coicinn, which was three milts in length. The Republican parade formed at 2 o'clock and marched to the point of reception of ilr. liJaineonhls arrival in the city. 1 hey es corted him to the Aveline Home. But this Republican procession d d not traverse then line of march as mapped out and advertised for a week or more previously. Ihy saw that their numbers were eo overshadowed by tt ose of their rivals that, deeming dis:ret1on tbe better part of valor, they wisely concluded not to be seen on many streets, a the Democrats in procession outnumbered them threo to one. As JJr Blaine appeared upon the balcony of the Aveline House at 4 o'clock, the Courtbouse yard, the streets for two blocks, and r 11 nil available space m the vicinity of Comt-boure Square and the hotel was ti.roi ptd w ith people, so densely packed trat l W33 & perfect jam of humanity. Juct across the street from tbe Aveline Honte, iu the center of a block, stands the Court hcuee. on the south steps of which Tvai erected a platform for the Democratic orators of the day. This stand was handsomely dauittfd for the occasion with tlajs, hick ory btufchs and moth es, tha portraits of C'evel&nd and Hendricks occupying con spicnonsly the central space above the speaker's ptand. Congressman Hill, of !) fiance, O., va.9 addressing the Democratic hosts within hearing, as Mr. lilaine steppe! nt on the balcony, whence a full view of ail these Democratic preparation aud legions of DemociatB directly opposite confronted bim. The rinmed Knteht stood for a fw moments as if dazed by the spectacle. He came to attend a Republican meeting; he found instead notbins but Cleveland and Hendrcks support-rs everywhere. At leng'h, gazing just below bim, there dawned upon bis view the transparencies, banners aod insignia of his own party, but thepiumbsr of his ff Howe rs wai small aa compared with tLo8e cf tbe toppf sition. The btzaa for Cleveland and Hendrick fairly drowred the cheers for Blaine, and whn that gentleman et-eayed to speak be cou'd not, for the whole mass of humanity before him was lpavened with Drimocracv. The cbeeis for Cleveland and Hendricks were deafening and their contagion soread until the air wa3 filled with the continual shont. "Hurrah for Cleveland aud Hendricks!' Mr. Blaine waved bis hand, as if to quiet tlie multitude, but the waters would not subside. Cleveland and nendricks were the popular candidates of that gathering by large odds, and the people could not help giving vent to their feelings on this occasion, and tbey joined as one man in voicing tbeir sentiments in cheer after cheer for tbfr favorites, the people's choice. Mr. Blaine's eyes Hashed and he became very angry as could bo eeeu by tho whole expression of his countenance, bat gave np the attempt to speak tbere, and adjourned to Library Hall, where he spoke for about ten minute?, principally of the necessity tbrt existed for tbe" Republicans carrying New York and Indiana. Two of Mr. Blaine's satellites and com panionB cn this trip are 8tanton J. Peelle and William McKinley, both ex-Congressmen and both non -seated by the last Congr8s after they bsd illegitimately held seats duilng tie major portion of tbe session. They are fine worthies indeed and fit companions of the tattooed statesman. Tbe evening processions rivalled even thoee of the afternoon, aod there were immense additions to the parades from Toledo and other pieces. Air. Blaine did not speak in the eveing but retired very early. He was very much incensed at his managers here and remarked that in all his political experience he bad never beeu treated so discourteously as by tbe Fort Wayne Republicans, whom be took to task in the parlors of the Avelino iloose, and rebuked them for the ix ill management. Chambers. AX AMERICAN ARRESTED. O. 1'. Rogers Arrested at the Instance of P.irt.lnson, Editor of the tsc. Stephens lie view. Londo.v, Oct. 24. G. E. Rogers, an American, arretted at the instance of Parkinaon, editor of the St Stephens Raview, on a cberge of assault and battery, was before the Bow S'reet Police Coart to day. Trd'n, the barrister for tbe prosecution, said Rogers had had visited the office of the 8c. Stephens Review, and as the result of this vist, an article of an amusing character was inserted in the Review. In this" R igers wts dubbed "Talker Rogers." Rogers objected to the article and revisited the odlce of the Review. He there iadu'ged In abusive language and throttled Manager Parkinson, and vowed be would kill him. Parkinson, however, received no serious injury. After that ne assaulted Cashier Dag!eish. There was no doubt, the barrister coot nued, bat that Hogers was a dangerous gentleman, and was coni ected with people throughout tbe country engaged in various dangerous offense, and the sooner he left England the better it would be for himself. Manager Parkinson, of the Review, testified that Rogers called at the Review office and offered to write an article, and this article appeared in the Review. Subsequently to t'iis be met Rogers at the American Exchange, and was there assaulted by him. Rogers acted like a mad man, and uttered a menace that he "would do for them all." Rcgers, he further testiSed, jtave him no ofceful information regarding the Presidential election in America, and nothing that he said appeared In the Review. He was seeking information of this kind because in connection with the Wallace Mackay ReJew he v, as contemplating tbe compilation cf a speeial edition referring to the American candidates, Blaine and Cleveland, He had been recommended to find "Talker Hocers" as one who would be likely to give bim tbe facts bedesired. Rogers paid, in defense, that he had been treated unfairly. He had been called rowdy and ruffian and accused ot being an Irishman, and that be associated with dangerous people. The fact was, be was a Ve rmonter, and the accusation that he was coi.ntcted with dynamiters was roed4 with the sol intent to raise a prejadlee agataft him. The Ltnacistrate .said it was wrong pf

tbe prosecution to intimate that Rogers was a quasi criminal Tbe demands of justice would be met try binding the defendant over to keep the peace. IN A NUTSHELL.

The nigh Protective Theories of Republicanism. Pertinent Questions aad Answers, Illustrating; tbe Tendencies of the Present Tariff Bobbery System of the Party in Power. Question Who are in favor of a high protective tar ill? Answer The Republican party. Q. Who does it protect? A. Tha capitalist and monopolist. Q. Does tbe high protective tariff make high wages to the mechanic and good prices for products of the soil? A. No. Q. Why doea a high protective tariff not protect labor? A. Bemuse labor is too abundant and go-a begging for work, and the capitalists acd monopolists fix their own price to pay for labor. Q Who support and defend the Republican party cow with their money and power? A. Millionaires. Buch as Yauderbilt, Jay Gould and bankers cn Government bonds, and manufacturers who are protected with a high tariff. Q. What legislative act or law did the Republican petty enact for tbe tene.lt of the l&borer, mechanic or producer since they u'.n.eino powerr A. Not one. Q. Who retired or burne4 np and destroyed aa much as they could ot the money of the United States (greenbacks) np to 1S73 and afterwards, to the detriment of capital and labor both, without substituting a currency in its place? A. The Republican party. Q. Who was the first to come to the relief of tbe laborer, mechanic and producer? A. The Democratic party. (J. In what way? A. In preventing the further destruction of the greenback dollar by the Republican party, and, eo far as they were able, to substitute for what was defitioycd a coinage of the silver dollars to stimulate labor and prevent idleness and tramps all over the land. il Who bss now loosed up in the Treasury vanlts of the Unitpd States over 100. CKiO.000 lying idle, to tho injury of the laborer, mechanic and producer, as well as the capitalist? A.-Tko republican party in power. tj.lt iwdo they get so largo a sum of mth v 'Mai the people? A. By a high proltoci.. j tar ill. l- What party is in favor of free trade? A. -No party. Q. Did the Democratic party, evsr slnc Thomas JeiTersou'B ti.ee dwn to the present time, iu any platform advocate free trade, or even Equint that way? A. They never did. Q. What kind of a tariff does the Democratic party advocate? A. A medium, or enough on iy to protect capital, labor, mechanic and producer, ajl equal alike, and to pay exj en es cf government without a large surplus in tbe Treasury. Q Why do the Republican press and tbe Republican stump-speakers say, and when they know better, thit tbe Democratic prty is a free trade party? A. Because they are for an extreme high protective tariff, and if any party asks a reduction in the tariil, then tbey call that party free traders, to frighten the mechanic, eo as to get bis vote. Q. Why should the laborer, mechanic, farmer, and producer siudy well the tariff question? A. Because then he will know how to vote intelligently and understandiBgly, and to his interest as well as to capital. Q. When he is well informed on the tariff question Will he vote for a high protective tariff, as the Republican party has advocated and dow maintain as their great issue ir Ms campaign? A He will not. ..Who is it that pays and have paid into the Treasury cf the United States the enormous sum of over $300.000,000 by internal raven ue tax and by bub protective tarifl? A. The mechanic, farmer, and laborer. Q. In what way do they pay this tax, an4 have no recourse on any one? A. By consumption and by the reduction of wages by tbe manufacturers and importers, wno first pay tbe tax and add on to the article with their profits the amount of tax paid, and labor pays it all. ix.ce. Boone, Cleveland's Assatlant, Discharged on the G overtor's Recommendation. Albany, N. Y, Oct. 22 S. F. Boone, who assaulted Governor Cleveland on ilonday last, was arraigned before Justice Guttmann at the Police Court this afternoon. The court-room was thronged by a curious crowd. Boone, who looked careworn, asked aud obtained permission to make a statement He paid he had been greatly worried over his brother's cape and had scarcely slept for several nights. He admitted his conduct bad been hasty, and said he was sorry for wbat be bad done, and also insisted that he never intended doing the Governor any barm. The Justice eaid he had received a letter from the Governor in which he (tbe Governors stated that be had no desire to prosecute the prisoner, and recommending leniency. Boone was then discharged. He, together with his wife and father-in law, left for honiej Vtneennes Items. Special to the Sentinel. Vixcesres, Ind., Oct. 22. Tbe marriage ceremony that unites Miss Flora D. Portmesp, the handsome plster of Mr?. Dr. T. L. Lee, and Mr. Henry W. Alexander, a prominent ycung attorney of Duluth, Mien., will be consummated by Rev. John Portmes9, of Terrell, Tex., an uncle to the bride, at 8 o'clock to-nfght. Miss Port mess is a pronounced blonde, and bus hosts of admirers The happy bride has been the recipient of many handsome and valuable preeents. After a short viait to Chicago, Mr. aod Mrs. A. will repair to Duluth, which city will be their fotute home. If kind and heartfelt wishes will make their lives happy, they will neyer know a sorrow. STORY OF A DEW-DROP. In a hare-bell cup. at the break of day. ßparkllxz aud bright a dew-drop lay; When rod Jy nrnrn the oast o'erapread. 1 he dew-drop caaght the rays it bhed. And hlendlug with the flowerets blue. It rivaled the gem with iu delicate hue. But the cun, when be rose, was wroth to e A dew-drop could chine more brightly tkau he; So be sent down a bsam to the hare-bell cup And drank the drop, lu its beauty, up. Acd such is the law In Natnre'i plan : Kubjtct to it is too late ox man; Life is the dew in the hare-bell cup, And Death the beam that shall drink It up. Every Other Saturday. Knot Two Men. Logas. O., Oct. 27 At Murray City, Saturday mgbt, Deputy Sheriff Locke, in try Ins to quell a disturbance, shot two Polish miners, one fatally. JU ! Catarrh Is a very prevalent and exceedingly disagreeable disease, liable, if neglected, to de-v-lop into serious consumption. Being a constitutional disease, it requires a constitutional remedy like Hood's Saraaparilla, which, acting through the blood, reaches every part of the system, effecting a radical and permanent care of catarrh in even lis meet severe forma. Made only by 0. I. Hood & Co , Lowell, Mass.

Rr. Iu. Radway's

Ready The Cheapest and Best Ilediciao FOS FAMILY USE IS THE WOBLD CURES AND PREVENTS Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat Hoarseness, Inflammation, Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Hoadsche, Tcothacha, Diphtheria, Influenza, Difficult Breathing. It was the Erst an t la tho only Ibüt hittsnt'.y s'.ops the fnost excraclatlns p&'.tia, allays InU.tiziiralion nul car viueesiiouH, vetber of the Luutrs, Siouaeti, BweU or o thj glands or organs, by one arplittloi:. In From One to Twenty Jllinutes) No ne.tter how violent or excruc'at1nj tbe pains the Rheurxstlo, Bod-rkldtn, lnürta, CrippleNervous, Neuralgic, or i rostrated w;tn dibe-w may suffer. RADWAY'S READY RELIEF WILti AFFOED INSTANT E4SE. lD2amxnat!on of the Kidneys. Inflammation cT the Bladder, InSamnation of the Bowels, Congestion of the L.unt'.K. Palpitation of tie Heart, tim terlcs. Croup. Wphtoeria. Cetarrh, Io Boens. Nervousness. 61eepltstne.s, Rhmtrs'lm, ecistio, Pains in the Cbest. Bsck or Limbs Ernlres. gpraiu. Cold Chills anl Afi? Chi In The arplicaiion ol tbeKKv KEUEF to thepe-rlor parts where tno difficulty or palaexIMa will afiord ease ltd cohort. l hlrty to sixty drops in hall a tumbler Of WfttOI will In a lew ainntm cure Cramp -paArn. Mont Biota acli. Heartburn, eck Headache, DiarroKu, DjBtctcry, Colic, Nlad la the ßoweis, and all internal pains. Travelers hotill always carry a bottle of Rad. way's Feady Relief with tr.em A lew drop lit wau-r will preTeDt sickness or pain from caiR of water, it is better thai Frtncn Biandy or Kiv tera aa a stimulant. MALARIA, In Ifs Yarious Forms, FEVER and AGUE. FE VFB r.d AGÜS cursd for 50 euats. There !r not a remedial eeeit in the world that will euro Fever aod Acne apl all other Malarious. Biliona, Scarlet, and other Fevai lalded oy BADWAY'b TILLS) so quickly at UADWAVS READY RELIEF. Fifty Cents Per Bottle, Sold by all Drug;. DR. RADWAY'S Sarsapariilian ResnlTcnf. Pure tlood pates sound csh, etrona bone ana e clear 6Wn. If joa would have your flesh firm, yotsr bere onn1. without carle, and vour corap'.psion fa'r. use KAhttAY'd BX&iAFA&lHAAH REbOLVLNT, the Great Blood PurifierFALSE AiTd TRUE. We extract from Tr. Radway'a "Treat: on Pleaseana I's Cure," as follows: List cf distastf! cuiedby DS. fcADWAVd SAJiSAFABIItXilATf BESOLVEHP CTronlcekln dlsranea, csTfesct tbeborja, humors of tfce tlood, scrofulous diseases, syphilitic oorrvplamu, ffvir eon, cbrer.lc or o'd olcera.aalt ibeua. rickets, white soling, scalr head, cankers, plETjdnlcr swellings. nods, wasting and delay of the bedy, pln-pfs and t:otciea, tumore, d; FrepMa. klasyand bladder dw ats, chrooin rbeuniat'sri ana gont, coneumption, travel and cairnlctis deposit?, and vret e of tha above corr.pla.jte, to which orxetirces are given specious rarnes. In (-area were Ue syatem bkfl boon EalivattG, and murr cry baa accomalated and become deposited in the bones, Jo'ntN etc. causing enriesof the bones, rlcktts, sp'nnl curvatures, c:n tortiot.. wlille swellings, variccxe velni. etc., the Eareaparillla will reeolve away thcae depolfcg antl cxicrmlnato tho virus of the disease Irom thq ijittn. A GEEAT CCKSIlluTIOSAL EESEDTI Pi!n disefites, tumors, ulcers and sores of a!3 kinds, particularly chronic dineasoa of tbe etr, arenrtd wlih great certainty by a courreof Pr. KaCWAY'S BAKSAPAKILL'AN. Wo tteau oc' tato cases that have rcs'fitci all ctfcer trcatmcat SCROFULA, vrhethcr trtnroilttel from parents or acqu'e3, ta within the curative racge of the rSAESAPABILUAN KESOLYEXT. It pom Espa tbe same wonderful t of r in curfcß tbe on-t lotra ot trun oun ana eruptive discharge, eyphiloid ulcers, sorea of the eye, ears, noee. mouth, tnioflt, glands, exterminaiint; the virus rf these chrori: tc-nr. of dia-e from tho blocd. r-onee, joints, and in everv prt of the hu tnenbrdy where ttore exUta oi-e1 depoaita, ulcerations, tticors, herd innx or crofulocs inßarrn.stlcn. this treat bd 1 nowerfnl remedy will exicrulnaio rpidly and permanently. One bottle coLtains more of tne active prlicl p'cs of nudiore than any ottir preparation. Talen m t(aar0nful donee, v. hfl others require fiveoreix thnea as mcch. ONE DOLLAB PFT, fcOITLE. fJo'.d by drngst DE. RADWAY'S REGULATING PILLS Tbe Gnat liver and Stooath ki-edy. Perfectly' tasteless, elegantly coated; pnri,' regulate, purify, cleanse and atrenjtthen,Dr. Badway's Pills, for tbe rare of u disorders of the Btotnacb, Liver, Bowels, Kldnera, Bladder, Kervoas Lisoases, Lose of Appetite, Beadache, Conrt'.pation, Coetlvrnca!. IadieeeUon. Dyspepeia, EiUoumjo. Fever, InflamrsaUoTJ t the Bowels, Plies, and all deran ire menu of tbe Internal vlecera. imreiy vegeuible, contaluhui co mercury, minerals; or deleterious drugs. Prloo 25 Cents Per Box. Bold by ail drurslea, DYSPEPSIA! Radwa)' araapartlllan, aided by F3way' Plila, la a cure for thia complaint, it reatorxt Uesfith to tbe stomach, and tnakoa it perform It f UDCUons. Tbe tnptoros of ayspeps'a disappear and Ith tbem the liability ol the syatem to co3 tract diicafes Take the nodlcine acotrai; tj the diiectiona, and obeerve what we aay In "Fain and True" respecting diet. u, "Read False and True." Bend a letier stamp to badw AT A oo.. No. & Warren etreet, Ktw Yolk. Inf.tpr.irnn vorda thouaanda win be aent to you. TO TUB PUBUa srBe aap ai1 aak for Eadwav'a, aad that the came "Uadwar" ia on what jva bay, .

Re ef