Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 10, Number 41, Indianapolis, Marion County, 13 March 1851 — Page 1

THE

INDIANA STATE SENTINEL.

t u . - WILLIAM J. BEOWIf, Editor. I TXT EEKLY (iMltWW, 4 oo 1 ' ; VOL. X. INDIANAPOLIS, THURSDAY, MARCH 13, 1851. XO. 41. . """" ' " " 1 ' , - - I ' - ' 1 - - - . . -

0 DIANA STATE SENTINEL;

A GAZETTE OF THE PEOPLE, ,C7-Ofllce in THE SENTINEL BUILDINGS. forth Side Washington, near Meridian St., OPPOSITE ODE FELLOWS WAT.!., 4 IT ST TN H. RROWN. Pllhllshrr. I m ovVT UliTTTOW T ü h 8 a Ml- WAiaLI V 1 1 IV M ' 1 - - . e at' Hie I -$itelure. at n MUJKs A YAB, Invariably in Advance. 1 W EEKLY EDITION i MratSlJ, and w iuriiHiied l ulwcnlxr al tiie in uwiiis very low rates. :rr e OU -. ass. Veer i Ulkt '. nest lee -''ii-" .Hie year. - I' 10 0i i un I M IffH.l !. FT ...vi'- . xiaaj, m aU eaiot, to accompany iibaeriptioiu. j .. Lri !..- . dub m rm, wrnii cun, at ihr me .. . , j, ., . t lew in a maitr i, e-j. ..111 iw op) fni it tor mie ear. giear : -Tri aVSÄ -b 1 , mm occhmhi ine uvpurtiaemi. iiiey are aaitxirizal m frank . ... ie 1. .i-cnuer. ? Ail papers Will le IoimkuI al Hie einl H nie irrin psKl nr. unm .i mkmekm renewed, eiceui to those wuh wbow we ... ...iuiwi iHwiuca aceounu J-Ur Uuer,. -ddre-ea ,o U.- -fce, - be Uüie M. , ffifrpy mya, ue paai tor wue., primed, r ;hy w.i! nut appear - N.. str. K.mm will receive auentioii at On'TMrtt -mtU mno lie Warn ted m by 10 o'clock. A. M , on 'fsaHs; W lwatay. and Knday. to insure insertion ui Uie TriIVscki r i rur oaers iiHluceineuu lo Advertisers equal to any r .uoii-i luetii ui Ihe lale. 2ATE3 OF ADVERTISING. vi .'-rrli- i l'e fo-low.iia; rnlos in Mir respecure Week .rsr ' Ü VMj f at i aiSW 00 per column IM Der ur. aol. .vertiiiieiit M 1 1 .Uer " I i emu per sousr. r o eu. for - .-I mm rtio.1, and eem ur each iltsequi-nl insert mmi. AUKT V H nnowN, JUilN U OKI KKKS. .7" tin El. tor mf the Jour tal of Commerce: " a sr a t o Londo.v, Jana' y at, wams. sit: E.i. losc l vou will und a printed copy ot a true j he anr-a .uJ ti.u ly stive, addree.l to ' 1 he L' nion oy in v tried t.i o net au'..or ol "Proverbial Philosophy,' "St r o.Ht.-s," caj.itemp.atc a wu to you during the pre-oi e.-; w&.-iuer this Spring, or in late Summer, " - . ... . . m .. .. I . . be lias ii.. t vet d cided W.ien !-e .le- v. sit my dear mi tire Liad, I am sure he will wiu ad t ue Anglo-Saxon beat is t- iiiMi. H ping you may consider the poem as suitable to your columns, I am Your Obedient Servant, W. K W. From tae . Y. Journal or Commerce On the Unioa. raoM a cwiT. Giaat aggrejtate of natiooa. Glorious Whole of glorious parts, Unto endless generations Live United, bands and hearts! Be it storm, or summer-weathtr, Peactful calm, or battle j-r. Stand in beauteous Ircnglh together, Sister States, as 5ow ye are! Every petty c!s-die-nBKn. Hoal it up, as quick as thought; very paltry place prrleasioa. Crush it, as a thing of ncugbt: Let no narrow private treason Your great on w rd progress bar. But remain, in right and reason. Sister States, as Sow ye are! Fling away absurd ambition! P. ople. leave that J) to klar: riiVjr..l usy. susidciun, Kr -l ,.ve sash i rwe. lliu things! '. my lH"f' j il r-tii'l ll jar t t- V i.,y of wr, .1 y 'li ol- M p !Toitrd -s (Sei I lairs, as .tuw re are! "Were I hut some scornful stranger. Still my ttuM'l would be just: break the bind, and al! i danger. Mutual fear and dir distrust; Hat, you know me (a a brother A r,4 i tri. ad wtio speak from far, i a - thv.i with rat.b ther, Sister State, a. .Now ye arel :r rt farni . thia.-c unao:y Aael aar soti br tusm u ur, 'eu be iastl and ssgrly, slowly, N v . curs that antirnt ill: S wly. ii iste is fslM Tf ; Xt-bly, lest good ', ;,h e msr; rely, p. jt wrath to ver si'.r statc, . 5w ye srs! Ch-r.n'-i with your commingled beaaty Kflhund stnd the staraal round. f.ry rn .n most do his duty" ft red.-- front bond the hound! Then ind. -d your banner's brightness Monia clesr from every star Shall pruclal yonr joint aprigbtness. Stater sutes. as now ye are! So, a peerless constellation May tb " stars forever bisse! Tbiee-aad-len-umes-three-fi.ld nstion, Ga-hbesd in p,.w. r and praise! vike the laany breasted goddess Thrunrd on t.er Kpb-sian car. Be ine heart in m ny bodies! Mister Klaus, as Sow ye are! MAKTl.N F. TUPFKR. 4ar Jam i. Il. fiet Me Haiile While 1 Caa. Let nae smile whil 1 can there are momnta of sadness Which eteat o'er Use heart like a cloud o'er the ky . and dimnW ..r a While la the snnebine of gladness, And tears r.,U j W fast as the rain froan ort high. Let ate smile white 1 can lb life's rosiest bowers. The luWrrs are always entwined with the thorns, and now wftea it is the same evening shy lowers. Which dev. ned on Ue brightest and loveliest of storms. Let mm smile while I csn why should we deplore them, The dead who are gone to their long silent home. We hnow not how seen the eyes that weep o'er them. M the same bitter ufop o'er our tomb. Let aac smile While 1 can there ate moments of sorrow, Too nu.neroua by far fur oar momenta of Joy Aw none from tbe pset or the present may borrow Oae hoar unmixed With griefs hitter alloy. f.oe! is Pding By. Wbefe the gentle atreamtets floW. Wee re tee morning dew-drops glow. Where tae tefhyre wing their flight, In tae cool aad welcome night; Whispering through the fragrant groee Te te heert that "Gn le haee." Wawre tae tight dead shims the eVy. Woretop "od te pees eg by ' Hear? forest, rugged rock. Roaring torrents, earthquake ehoch. Aad when th gar rials the sky. Tremble' "Cod if peaeing fcy"'

y I j i j j 1 late H till pOCin t H At It Wi4 I ' j luuuiua uuiiiij: a men :;uc sss uu vaiiiiuga uv but re -i. y -Tne..! au I i) Ha- been rL.rved in all its of .ts nutritire proM;-ties, but aho of its digestibili- payers of the Stale were poured by the tens ol thou- . . ' -- .... M f.Hu iM-eveutioa of its nub- i y inasmuch as the juice of the flesh itself, the con- sands into the taps ol the printers, tavern keepers, lair-

, , - g- . . r .l:i. r.. i : u n.,,n.r i... ..... t i ... li u. . L

Ik'iinw u U's tu m rv aanuenis oi wmcii arc now kjuiiu hi imk soup, tire a9! i . am . . . . Mi in P. Tippe. . wli.e heart yearns toward the thus prevented Irom takiig part in the digestive pro-1 "The hard earnings of the tax payers poured bv teas of

Scientific Mode of Roasting Meat, and of Pre

paring Stews and Soup. Cooking meat by boiling it slowly in a large quanj ütT.n wat,er wch is afterwards thrown away, is nrntllh v tK nuwl urastplul nunnprni nwnarin.r VumI j has ever yet heen Revised and roastin- it is no beter, as a orreat portion of nutritious juices of the meat must nv on during the process ol its exposure betöre -he fire; and yet how many families pique them ( selves on their economy, because they never have i anything but plain roast and boiled! when meat is exposed to the fire, to undergo the I VJViaiWII VS nruMlU. (I I 17 '4 I I IV II V III' I'll' M i i wu - rn I hui , I rrQ . mir ' I hex a I humun .I t h a . . . . . - , . the flesh begins to coagulate at a temperature of lüo 5 deg., and it is completely coagulated at 140 deg. ( Berzelius)." At this temperature, however, the coloring matter of the blood is not coagulated, ami it requires a temperature of 150 deg. or 168 deg. to make even the outer part of the meat appear what we call well done. "In the interior of a farire piece of meat," Liebig observes, "we can tell with certainly the temperature which has been attained in the different parts, by the colours which they present.". In i all those parts which aiiix ar underdone, the temper.1.... i 1 rl . ... 7? ,. a;Ure has not reached 141 deg. "In the cooking of I Pu,try the flesh of which is white' and contains littie blood, the temperature ol the whole need not ex- ; ceed 1 3Q deg. or 140 deg." The flesh of jKMiltry or , o p i (. game is, therelore, much sooner cookeyl, and with a : smaller fire, than an equal weight of beef or mutton. ß enve in l.1 birds wT(h slices of fat bacon, "the extraction of the sapid constituents from the flesh bv its juices, and the evaporation of the water. ,,;.',,'.,;,, ...,1 ...1 .k I " v. K J J Iii i i . i i y j - v v. iiivu j I rvi i, i ; ' 3 VJ I - 1 face is kcit in a lender state," during Üie process of roung. . 1 In making soup, the opposite process to that required for boilisr meat must be adopted. 11 the meat "be placed in cold water, and il this be brought ! very gradually to t':ie boiling point, there occurs in

the process, an interc hange between the juices of the ooUw have been done at the Volks Blatt office in Indianflesh and the external water.' The soluble and sap- - vhist the messe m .in Cincinnati to 111 Pfinwtitiiontv tl.o s i i i.. . n t ii Iii 1 vtry

' i VWIIIHU IIIJ J I HIV- UV -'II til' UIJJVI ..it iii , , i i it- f j the water enetrates into the interior o! me mass, , , which it extracts more or less completely. The flesh J j loses, while the soup gains, in sapid matters; and by tne separation ol albumen, w inch is commonly re- , moved by skimming, as it rises to the surface of the water when coagulated, the surlace ot the meat more awlh do I j loses its tenderness and slu.r.ness (as it 1S caile,i), becomiair tough and hard. The thinner the piece of flt,sh the tore completely decs it noquire the la jt-menlioned qualities; and if in this state i it be eaten without the soup, it not o.dv loses much i . . a . ... rf - . cess in the stomach. Ihe soup, in lact contains two of the chiel co istituents of the gastric juice. . . . . . . . In ni.iki'i.r tew thr same iirni'Os is nherveil hut the Inting is stopped short before it reaches the boiling point. Dircctioa.. Since humanity first stepped out into the wilds of inexperienced existence, it lias been the wont of all mortal "bright and shining lights" to hold the lantern of direction before the footsteps of their less gifted ! fellow-sinne s. Religious guides of eve rf grade have been iound particularly solicitous in this respect, and in i 'i "lieiii'fi: and behoof" have lb errino- nnH-. standings of frail mortality de ived f om their smooth- ! ing down of ".be rough and stony way to heaven.' Most comical a:i.l strangely indirect have been many of the directions of guides, guide-boards, and guide-books, and Launceloi's instruction to old G ho aiiJs lie jueiii parallel in the sober realities of real life : "Lzttnc hi Turn upon your right hand at the next lu uing, but, at die next tuming of all, on your lelt; marry, at the very next turning, turn o(T no baud, but tu u down fasew city to the Jew 's bouse!" Il wai once our lot to stop for a time in the hill country of Peuasylvania, and many a time and oft have Use old Dutch deuizens of these heaven-piled heights, afforded us an infinity of amusement by their singula ilies of observation. We remember or.ee of having inquired the way to a certain dwelliag, of which we we were in quest "O yes, duude and blixens," said the ancient gentleman of whom wc inquired, "I tell you all apout it- You goes under le river an I ten you tu ns te pn ige o' er, and leu you turns te river up site town, a. i ten i sue,. u,t an i o:i, a:i.t ten vou coih.m to te - - a m b. m . 1.-1 ...!!. Ian , .,, i.l-.. I t . s. l.:,.l, . I ... i . i a. i . . on 30UHIV iignt Milliliter, ami ten you goes on ana on till you comes, py and py, to a house shinirl.'d rait straw, ten you takes lat on yourne lelt simulier, ten ! yovi goes on and on till you conies to the bick frame church, vich you takes on yourne pack, ten you goe sh trait on till you comes to mine prothcr Hannes' vife, vere she is leeden ter chichens in te yard, and she'll tell y u more patter as I know about it." We thanked our informer, as in duty bonnd, and then jogged on our way rejoicing. Tm" ii.inn Wipp The nnvver of a w i :V fr good or evil is irresistalde. Home must be the seal oi liappincss, o it must be forever unknown. A good wile is lo a man wisdom and courage, and treng h an 1 endu-ance. A bad one is confusion, weakness, discomfiture and despair. No condition . , , ., .r 'r"1' tuuuiu i.i IS hoiMlisx when the WllA nnm.-i hrmiu.ji 1ä. ; sion. and economy. There i no outward nro-r-rifv which can counteract indolence, extravagance and follv at home. No soirit can lonsr endure bad doA mm mestic influence. Man is strong, but his heart is not adamant. He delights in enterprise and action; but to sustain mm he needs a tranquil mind and a w hole heart, lie expends his whole mo. al Ibrce in the conflicts of the world. To recover his equanimity and composure, home must be to him a place of repose, of peace, of cheerfulness, of comfort; and his soul renews its strength again and goes forth with fresh vigor to encounter the labor and troubles of the world. But if at home he rinds no rest, and is there met with bad temper, sullenncss or gloom, or is assailed by discontent, or complaint, or reproaches, the hear nreaKs, the spirits are crushed, hope vanishes, and the man sinks into despair. Ia my mind's eye. HoBiTio- "A votinrr . T . , e lady of my acquaintance," savs a. tnend in a recent note to the cdiior. "married recentlv. and the moth tr of the husband being in very poor health, she was oak. n i i'iiieiiiiitclv borne hv her liejre lord to nurse . J Z rs and take care of the "oltl folks." In the course of

a few months, the mother was removed by death. ll"s may Dc a "oou oieciion wun wn.gs, out it certainTlie dutiful and sympathising daughter-in-law thus ly shonld not prejudice us in the estimation of democrats.

expressed her grief at this event, to a company of her neighbors, who called in to take tea with her on an afternoon soon after her sad bereavement: "Oh, dear!" said site, "how much I miss my poor, dear mother! Why, seems to me I can see her now, just as she used too sit at the breukfast table, reaching out h-r fork for th: b:st potato ,!" This reminds us of "a man without a tea'." a Missouri husband, at tbe g ave of his wife: "1 have lost my cows," said he to n ne'urbbor im i-nflin wu luv. ere I in il, grave, "I have lost mv sheen: I've lost hordes, and f're lost calves; but this is the wuit of the whole lot!" Knick rbock r. ("Franklin was an obsefting and sensible man, ant! his conclusions were seldom incorrect. He said that a newspaper and a bible in every house, and a ; good school in every district all studied and appre ciated as merited are ihe principal supports of virtue, morality, and civil liberty. DirrEitsce irtwecii Real axd Nomtwal Vaiiie. "Wife!" said a broker a few days since, "do you ever think I shall be worth fifty thousand dollars." "Ain't I worth that to you?" said the confiding spouse. "Y-e-J!" hesitatingly replied thc other half, "but I can't pnt you out at ifvtcrrtt."

The New Albany Ledger, Of the 20tb,ult., contains a low and scurrilous attack on the Sentinel, and on the good people of Indianapolis, which self respect compels as tu notice. The writer

! woulu hve us understand that Mr. Kent the senior Ed 'r is Dot the author, or in any way responsible for the article It was written, we pres: ne. by the junior who is the same parsonage that was once known about the streets of Indianapolis as "little Jokny Norman." His friends may well exclaim "Ye God, on what meat baa our Cesser fed That he nas (Town so great." This is the young Claude Melnotte who would read us lectures on decency and democracy piety and politics. Well this is a free country ;tnd we have a free prss. As to the printing we have only to repeat that nine-tenths of the Convention when they voted to print fifty-thousand copies of the Constitution, understood that it was to be printed by the duly elected printer to lue Convention, ami would have o sai I, if it had been , e i . . i supposed or a single moment that we were to be jugS,ed out.of u and.the iob to fa racrobcrf ;f lha Convention ; when it is a well known fact , now lul'y attested, that we could have done it in much less time and for ess monev than it has heen done. But thank Heav. - o. f.u . n . , A V'" f our Tbc Senllne, ,s now nHtlkß " s'uh a Dass. anJ wit! an amount ot patronage from the people :ii j.r .1 . ... .1 äaa. U ..11 ;. as ' i r . I 1ITJ j I l 1 1 . Ill " I i 1 1 ' siiiiv i ' 'til il uown. we are perfectly independent, and shall cry aloud and spare not whenever and wherever treachery . . . . . . . . , and rrnPtlon shows lts hettd- He th,nk thc most treacherous part of the whole transaction was in taking I the German copies to Cincinnati tobe printed, when they make his bargain. The German Ucmorrats at great sacrifice and expense have established a paper which is now published in their own language. What little patronnge of that character the State has to bestow should be iven ,0 it anJ not carrieJ t0 fatten an cstab. ,. . . . . , 1,sl"uenl iut ot th Stiitc- But her Sa,n hat '"8 p . if ni i 'ii aaj auvui .nv jiutiuiiug uv-i ' . v.. dianapoii. The Convention was in session more than four months duriug which :nie the htrd earnings ol the tax mmthousands into the laps of printers, tavern-keepers, fiir . . . .. . .. mongers. bar kts and boot- ila. Ws o 1m i.inano lis Now n ' this is a strange argument, and would be v rv annoying to the kind and hospitable citizens of Indianapolis, did they not know the s urce from whence it came, as the follow said when tlm Jackass kicked him. The hard earnings of the tax payer was poured into the pockets of the members of the Convention, and they as freemen p ud it out for meat, drink, and lodging, for shaving their beards and blacking their boots, and whatever else contributed to their comfort, without consulting the junior 01 t ,e k,r rcason that it was their own funds which they had a right to control. Again this young editor says: " it was perhaps expected by the democratic majorityo:' tiie Convention, when iney gave the young man (ill j ostensible "publisher") of the Sentinel Hi Convention printing, that he would exert himself to make his p ifjav woitny of tue sii, 'p -ft and confidence cf the demoer lite party of Indiana, hVM so far from t ns, il ha was t d tho little aiuunition it possessed up-m tuemhcisol lue democratic p oty who do not exact ly nanM up lo its notions of wlr.it is democracy, in.sie.nl of levcii g it at ihe c minion enemy the whins. Dur.ng the haft time the present conductors of the Semitic! (who have lately until grated to Indiana from Wahmgion City have had charge of that p.tpcr more ill f -cling has been infused into the parly by them than ever existed previously. They have assumed die prerogative of reading out of the democratic party, men, who, nlt.iouaii tuey may have never received as much of the "spoil.-" as the Sentinel ine i, have done thric-e the service in the cause." The allusion that we havej-eceni ly immigmt.-d from Washington city wi!i sound rather strange to the old i i ..i .i ...i... i. I i... .:x ii . 1. 11 . . ' II,. PS I 11 t I,. lit,, IS I' 'II II I ' ' i . 1 ...I.V. 3 J with us Miice 1 28 The editor was an humbl but z al-o-is supporter m Gn. Jaekson, when tli'? writer of the ai ve article, a loreigm-r ay nsria was mm m m sw.nliing clothts, was ' mowlmg and puking" in his mothers arms. Wc have attempted to real no man out of ti.e party. We enji.y no su.-h prerogative, and should not cxereiaa it, if we did. That unpleasant duty we snail leave to the p.-ojilc. Wc have hud no controversy without broth' er edit rs of the Democratic press, except the two Curier"' "e al L,lltt-vcttj and lUe ut M.ulison, and I "nv w,tu trem, alter they had avowed then IcitefgcJaa tion to oppose an.- e-tn lidat" for olfi.-e w ho was not in fvor of the repeal of the fuuitive slave law. This is the j i L sai j u a SS tendered by the abolitionists and we shall warn - i the union loving, law abiding people of Indiana against I a11 newspapers and politicians professing derrocracy who unite with them in this sentiment. We will hold no fellowship with them. We will spurn them as t'.ie remaining apostles did Judas Iscariot after the betrayal of his Lord and Master. If this is reading out. he it so. On the Bank question we have differed with many democrats. Whilst some have favored free banks and others the State bank, we have been opposed to all banks, yet wo have never sought to make this a cause of difference and never shall. We have no procrastean bed on which wc would stretch our fellow laliorers in the cause of de mocracy. Wo favor the Ulm t tole-anto w itliin the pale of our well known and well defined principles. As to we havo no choice until they are mal,c dates according to the rules o our party organization, I . .. m . . , m a"d then we denounce those who are bolters and disor-o-anizera. This is our creed, and this we intend shall ' be our practice. The Junior makes another strange ob - . ,. . . . . i .,- . . . ief.ti.in tr. i. efil.s n n ili.en in In ti-.l ridwo i,,. . .r m a a . a. a . We chose to sacrifice our olfiee rather than our principles, and for that determination onr head was brought to tho block. The writer of the above article was never a decapitated office bolder for the reason that nobody ever had confidence enough to bestow one on him We are now done. We d'.-sire to have no rpiarrcl with the Ediths of the Ladger and we presume that Mr. Kr-nt, the responsible editor, would not hnve sanctioned ; thc personalities contained in tho article, if he had I heen at home when it was written. Certainly it was I not written by the editor, and unti1 he endorses it we have no war with him. In another column will lie found the specc- of Hon. G. N. Fitch, on the River and Harbor bill, delivered recently in Congress. It will be seen that he differed with seme nf his colleagues as to the powers and duty of Congress to make appropriations for interna improve ments. The speech of Col. Gorman, which will appear in our next, takes quite a different view of the question. C.ssius M. Ci.at has announced himself as an independent candidate for Governor of Kentucky, and ripened tbe canvas en Midv last

Swamp Lands. The following is a list of the wet and overflowed lands as far as reported to the Governor to this date: Counties. Acre

Ad A)len .'.'JJJ'''''imS'I'I'mnjn 1.930 Boone 4,670 Brown 2.040 Blackford 1.155 Bartholomew 1 .605 Clay 7.360 Decatur 707 De Kalb 6,796 Fulton 25.71M) Fountain 320 Gibson 46.696 Greene ; 13,47 Howard 5.547 Huntington 715 Jay 2. 158 Jennings 767 Johnson '. 160 Knox 2S.710 L&Grango . . La porta .... Lawrence . . . 7,949 82,732 839 Marshall 45.280 Martin 5.002 Monroe 3.400 Montgomery 160 Miami 356 Morcan. . : I,7ö6 Madison 5,947 Noble 7,840 Orange 6U0 Owen 10S Parke 1.914 Pike 16.092 Porter 55.305 Posey 7.175 Pulaski 122.394 Perry Ripley Spencer. . . . Steuben. . . . Stark St. Joseph . . Sullivan. . . . Tippecanoe . Vigo Warrick. . . . White Whitley Wells 298 ...1.520 . . .9,240 ...8.114 . .90,462 . .49.669 . 10,405 120 ...4.232 ...8.192 ..64 320 ...4,025 ...2.435 793.959 It will be seen that in 51 counties, not more than twothirds of the State, that there are 793,953 acres. Wo should think from the above returns, that the whole nmnunt in the State, will not vary much from 1.200,000 acres. We have discovered that orae of the surveyors in their returns, estimate the value of each tract selected, and from this and the character of the lands, we are inclined to believe that these lands, properlv managed, will yield the State three quaitcrs of a million of dollars. Population of the United States. The Washington Intelligencer of last week says: Wc are indebted to the kindness of the Superintendent f the Census for the following table of the population i f the United States, as near as an lc as erta ned at present from the certificates of the Marshals; the ratio of representation and number of Representatives to each Stute which that amount of populu.ion will give; the tractions lelt to each State, &c A'o. rf HeprtMiM'irii I anrf frac- ! lioHX. STATES. Fretpopu. SlivtS. 1 1 im. Ma. tie New I lam, iure. M uuc!iu. IM Vermont It ile Mun.l iiiiiei iH-ul Xew VorU New Jersey Pennsylvania Ohio Indiana Wisconsin Michigan Illinois Inwa Canfor.ita Maryland Vrüima North Qhsbtina. . . Sooft Carstnis. . . i!e.ria Ranta .Vabnm i W 's s.ippl I .oiii ana Texas Arkanaus Mtavuin TVmie"-e K- mucky Oiiuwarc ; . . ;i - .. '. M KM , . . 3l4.il.--' .. 147.54' .. "7II.HI3 . 3:(Od,8l3 t . . 4P.Hiw j 2 311.204 L. 1 -971.Ü10 , . . iHo.tes . . Mu, . . 397.5'.i . . 6A0 Out !.. 19-.M. . aun.nw. ; . . 49-.'.i..l 04II.INNI 4-O.U00 0 3 lo 3 1 3 33 S 25 Jl 10 3 4 9 2 i 5 13 ß 5 8 1 6 S 3 I 1 A 10 9 I ?00 Äf.1.70 3ri.l75 ttt.OM 31 74!i 54 3M Il.3r5 j H-tM S4.019 11.N4 25 144 5i.4JH Srt.Ofts. 21.872 11.4IG 5"4 n ';tH,9M 4.712 'it 24. 52 90 3)5 tll.OtiO 0 0U0 Ut 000 ( 5,MM ttvtm so. ( O.OUtl I 0.000 .'(I too 45 000 01.547 450.000 211 OOo SSO.MNI 55-5 Hüll 45 IN 440 000 .ue oot '2M).M um.cwt 150 i-on .ViO.WSI i-tl (ton 7s3 odd 0.'i77 s.f9l aa,ttj 90.4 si -21 1 ?0 70.0!

ENTIRE POPULATION. Fret. Stares. Free Platea 1:1 574.797 Have Stales 6.201.938; 3,067.934 D strict and Territories 197.985 3 500 90 07.720 3 070.734

The entire represent atice population is about 21.710.000. The ratio of representation will lie about 93,170 A the law of 22d May. 1850. determines the num. her of Representatives at 233. and as but 220 of these arc provided for in the foreaoing table, without takinir them from fractions, it -will be necessary to select from the States thirteen having the largest fractions, to each of w-hich are to be assigned a Representative, to make up the entire number. The States entitled to Ronresentatives for such frac tions will most probably be New Hampshire, Massachusetts, nnotie lsianu, connocuctii, inmana, maryianu. Xorth Carolina, Alabnmn. Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, and Kentucky 13. The State which cain. irrespective of the fra tion. will be Pennsylvania 1, Illinois 2, Mississippi 1, Michigan I, Missouri 1 6T I. C . ...IT j . :. .. 1 I mmm mm f,l I ... I t i- 1 'S U I I' "il . .1 . 11 an 11,11,'..-. .If. . ...... . 1nAtm', ni:n:ao MhniPit 1 Mi . j ... . , . ,....u..u mf mm mm, -, ...... MSinm 1. Miehitran 1. Missouri 2. Pennsylvania J 10 i The foliowins States lose, vii: Maine 1 , New Hamp- ! Til ' New. Y,?.rk "rth Carolma Z 50Ul'1 Larlma 2. Vermont I , Vircinia 2. The free States sain six memliers and lose four, slave States gain four and lose six. ln Xew Hampshire Forever. The New Hampshire Democratic Convention, bv a vote of 202 to 3, have nominated for re-election, Samuel Dinsmoor. the present

ii uu in -tf iwi rU'l'lfi umi, oaiinict iiiisiikim , tin: vwui - 1- , , Governor, in place of Rev. Mr. Atwood. their former eloquent speech, reviewing the pror-eedinos ol the sesnominee, who, it turned out. had been dallving with j sion which had just closed se ,,r?nI,0,,-v' rV.7- i" Free Soilism. A letter to the Boston Po-t says': -There Union stib tmdisturld. He tendered his heartfelt hanks

tm . . .. . I . I ............ . l". .... , is oiii one srui illieni anion" me. ui-iuocint- iioiu cicn r c.. . -.i .1... ,i.. .i.. ;n i.union wiih disunionists, and cannot be sold over to free-snilism Dinsmoor will lie chosen triumphantly by the people." We have no doubt of it. v.-iioii oi me ci,!.:. niiu ii. i i.-. ...ii in, t win ... . - CTThe Louisville Sunday Varietes has raised the following flag OlTB NOMINATION. Fot Preside d, te 1852, MRS. JANE SWISHELM. or PENNSYLVANIA. For Vice Pmidtnt, HORACE GREELY. OF NEW YORK. Subject io the ia-deeieion of e ' Woman's Rigbtv" and "Nigftrt Wrongs' Convention. tt The young lady who caught oold by drinking water from a damp tumbler i convalescent.

BY M Ali X ETRTELEGRAPil. Prom the Madiaou Papers.

H'asiiixcios Mrfh A Congress continued in session ail uigbt, and did not ) adjourn finally until 12 o'clock to-day . . 1 " as ui-itaii-'u ; anu me r rcnen spoliation and the loi tihcatioii bills were subjected to the same fate. The nomination of Mr. Schcnck, of Ohio, as minister to Bi axil has been continued. Washi.vctox, March 4, S P. M. The nut important business ol the lasi div of the scssion of Consres. may lie summed up as (ollowvi The 1 . . .. .1 1. 1 i : 1 1 1 f " . J . a n French snoliation hid. the river and harbor bill th .16. ciency appropriation bill, and the bill making lieu. Scott lieutenant general, were defeated. The following bills were passed. The bill reducing the rates of postage, the post otiice appropriation bill, the civil and diplomatic appropriation bill, the army and navy appropriation bills, and the bili establishing new post-routes. Washington, March 4, 8 P. M. Senate. Ail yesterday afternoon and evening were spent in discussing the river and harbor bill, numerous resolutions, having its defeat in view, being offered and rejected. After nine o'clock, a suspension of the rules was obtained, when the post oftice appropriation bill vas received from the Mouse. The Senate insisted upon its amendments, when n committee of conference was appointed, which reported the bill, and it was then passed. Finally, the postage bill was also received, when, the House amendments being concurred ui.it w n im The consideration of the river aud harbor bill was resumed, but, when midnight came, the qucsliou arose as the term inatioti of the session. Mr. Cass contended that it ended at 12 o'clock, and others maintained that il continued till midnight on the 4th ol Mutch. The right of those Senators to vote whose terms expired was also discussed. Finally, a resolution odered by Mr. Yulee, totho effect that the session did not terminate till noon of the 4th, was agreed to. Then, alter a scene of confusion unsurpassed by anything ever before witnessed in the Senate, the liver aiid harlior bill was laid upon the table. The amendments to the civil and diplomatic bill were taken up. Mr. Ch ise moved to add to it the river and harbor bill a it had passed ihe House, which motion was rejected. The bill was reported at six o'clock this morning, when, wnh the amendments, il was ordered to be engrossed. The army appropriation bill, with amendments, was reported mi l the amendments concurred in. . The navy appropriation bill was referred to a committee. The civil and diplomatic appropriation bill, with amendments, was then passed. 1 he Senate rcluscd to tuke up the joint resolution mak- ; ino land warrant, assignablt Mr. Bradbury, from ihe judiciary committee, report ed inick the President's message relative to the violation of the fugitive slave law in Boston. Mr. Jell". Davis, from the committee of conference on the army appropriation bill, made a report, which received the concurrence of the Senate. Mr. Peaice reported back the navy appropriation bill, and the amendments were debated and nCtM upon. The appropriation for a naval depot at New Oi leans was stricken out that for naval woiks at New York was increased to fifty thousand dollars. The amendment iiicri-itsin the pnv to the Collins lino of stcntneis ; was ruled out. An appropriation of eighty thousand tioiiars to remove tue wreca 01 tue steamer iuissuuu at Gibralter was adopted. The post-route bill, with amendments, was passed by cctierai consent. The Senate has finally passed the civil and diplomatic appmpri tion bill ; also the naval appropi ia.ion hill. At JO o'clock the Bftaata was mlormcd tl at the PresiJcnt hud signed the army hill. The-joint lesoluti. n making liounty land warrants assignable, was then taken tip and passed. . ... 1 .1 ma: ? Ihe appropriation lulls were passed A resolution of thanks to the President of the Senate was adopted. President Fillmore ha c lied an executive session. The following new members were qualified: Bright, Bayard. Cass, Hamlin, Mason, Pratt, Rusk, and Dodce. The Senate then adjourned tine die. House. The House spent last evening aud night in unitupoitant business, only waiting the movements ol the betiaie to tidioui 11, aiie die. aii itis messaiic liotn the President, announcing ti.ai . 1 :i. : I lie 1 a. I sinneil tenant inns, weie rwcwiewa. 1 hero l.ein" no iniioi lunt business t clore tlietn, IU0 -. .. member ia.vcd the lime in -lood butiior. anu in "ttempts to keep awake. From f ur o'clock llns moining , till iv the tin c was soenL iu inuki.il! uniniltorlallt 111 - lions. y I O The House re lu-ed to concur in the Senate's amendincuts to the civil und aiij lomauc and ai my appiopna.icn bills. i half nast seven, the House took a recess till nine o'do. k. A'ine e'c.'ect. The House re-assembled and was call ed lo cio.er li ii ihl be obs.rvid In in am i.a'ie'1 the lull I hat ihe ad. lies were crowded Willi spectators eaixer to witness thvlusi hour of the session. J he meinhers vara all in excellent spirits anu go.u i.utn-r, noiwithstandins: their 1obi sessi. n ol last niut. 1 went) or l nrtv ol them wete "eiKiuliy on tue iioor ai once, cacti one living 10 sjicuk, anu iLuiiutiswuuj iileieit .uni.i me eiiesi contusion. a . l 1 aI' ai-aea L . .1 tt . . - - L " I . The coiiiiniilee ol cnl rciice on the civil and Uipimatic and the nrrov and navy bills coneuned in varmus .lisiiiii...! nniei.ilments. Th House, bv veas 81. navsTl not two thirds rej fusej to COncur in the Senate's resolution, creating the ; ,i nf lioiitennnt.rrnirl " -rie renorla of the conference committee, on illsa- ; t'i the amendments of the House to the cixil jjnj diplomatic and armv and nay bids, were concurred i rr Meade offered a resolution that the construction ' Qr lue jaw (e)ative to the public printing be referred to I lne Attorney General for decision. Not agreed to. ! n sauasi af Mr. Thomnson. a committee was annointed to wait on the Preside nt and inlorm him that, if ! , ,e mj no cl,mniunication to maäe, tue nouse wouiu anjourn, aine dir. j There was now great confusion and bustling nil over ,tie House. Memliers sprang to their feet, and there was R rrüneral shaking of hands and ext hanging of con. ratulations among all on the happy termination of the ! . r.. , i '. : .i ; tl.- m;.lt f tl.n confusion ä HC COIII till 1 1 DIIIC1CU 1 "v .." - - ,,,,1 ,i,t tl v Imd wnitcd on the President, and t'.t l.e infurmed them he had nothitnr further to coinniu- ! " te to em m- m. ..r ;.., -.si . then moved that the int. oicvriii-, "i i s . . Uniiu. mlliiiirn. itnr die. Th motion was carried bv tremendous acclamation. Here there was a scene of the wildest disorder. After a time a calm was produced to enable tne penicer io say a few parties words. Mr. Sneaker Lobb then rose anu mauc u.oraiuiiui aim ' a S - a l?ds mm m . . t t I , to nil the memliers 'or their deortmcnt towards him ....... . I dmin tho ex. iiinu scenes of the session, lie Impel Hint c. the acts passed lv tiicui wouiu reuounu io mc cicuu ami honor of tbe country. SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE. Washington, March 5. The President called thc Senate to order and ordered thc galb-ri- s to b closed. Mr. Badger said, lef're the galleries are closed 1 have a resi-lnti n o submit. The Presitlent said this was an executive session and no ii siti' s- con tl be transacted with open doois. Mr. Hh ger said, from that der-isii n I appeal. Mr. Cooper said, before ai y further ad ion I wndi t. .' n 'unce that my colleague,' Mr. Broadhead, is picMr. BmadhcaJ then presented himself and took the oath of office. Mr rtaw aid. If no business can ho done with oner doors! how' can a Senator be sworn hit And then a lorn 7 - - " debate followetl. Messrs. Walker and Bright snstainea the decision id the President and Messrs. Clay. Badger, Rusk, Ateliison. Msgnrn, and others w,oed it

The resolution was then withdrawn and the journal of yesterday read, af. er which Mr. Badger sulm f ed his resolution. Mr. Bright ohieeted to its reccntion.

The Presideul decided that Ute resoli.ti n could be re ceived The resolution, which was read, di'cc s that eath , 1 I: - - I . ... 'uw ue ujijmeu wiiu iweive copies oi me Uoiig.esfrial Globe ioi tue last two in rain Mr. Berrien, from tie coiniuittee appointed to waif npon the President, reporied that they bad peit uned tac duty assigne i li.eiu,a; d Sue 1'. cm. en! i ,.oimcd liiciu li' 2 hö oT " """u"Aa,tf ßatelr. ' Bright appealed from the dacisioa ol the Picsi- ! allowing tue iesoiu;i, i, to b n.ud, but, alter a dcI i' l"e r,',,luMt W il s''-unvd cas huts 3 The resolution was la;d nvr. Mr. Clark ottered a resolution rcqtiesting the President of the United fctatcs to communicate to the next session ol' the Senate a stat tu i.t of the nutigotioa and eommerce between tue United Stated and the ciuu tries with which we have no treaties of reciprocity sin. c JS21 particularly with Fiance, Spain, Portugal, and Hayli; which was laid over. Air. Davis, of Mass., offered a resolution requiring tire Secretary of the Treasury to report fit the next session the number of steamers and persons employed thereon, Sto. , in each collection district, arranging ocean steamers, propellers, and oidinaucc tteaiiics in distant classes: w 11 ich was laid over. Mr. Fcarce ofll-rcd a res.. lu. ion annointinrr J.-ff. Da vis one of the regents o. :..e bn.it.,si.iii.iii li:s;itutc; which wa adopted. Mr. F. oto "i.ll. icd a resolution directing Ritehi.'s contract, and tiie liocument containing the decision of the Supreme Court, printed by him lor tiie SenafV. t be referred to the Attorney Get.crai, and that he I e paid out of the contingent t und of the aVnnlti whaicv. r the Attorney General shall award him for punting the docnment. Also, for all tiie mting done for the Sen ite duriug the ihirty-tiist Congress, Ritchie I paid out of the contingent fund hall the prices of IMS. Laid over. Mr. Downs offered a resolution calling upon the War Depart incut to luruish the Senate ihe reports of the surveys of the mouth ol the Mississippi liver. Mr. Mangum off-red a resolu-i n that two thousand eopit s ol Espy s report on mineralogy be given to Prof. Uspy. Laid over. Too Senate then, after going into executive session, adjourned. A large number of nominations was sent in I y the President: among them tiie following: Hon. Jl.u B. Kerr, of Mu y land, minister to Bogota; Mr. tasby, of Washington, commissioner I piildie l-uddiugs; Geo. T. Curtis, commissioner ol pntt nis, vice Evtbank,- Hon. R. C. Schcnck. rf Ohio, minister 10 Brazil ; Mr. Markee, ol the State department, charge to Coiei.hacn. The followiug gcuilcmcn have liecu named a commissjoiu'rs to setil'-the California land titles: Mr. Ingersoll.ol Penn.; Mr. A. F. Ho4iins. of Alabama ; and Jas. Harlan, of t 1, lucky. The ooagattlM at fiarogl relations has reported the following treat lea: One with Switzeiland, negotiated by Mr. Mann, wiih a unanimous rccomiut'iidaiion 111 its katwt wiih the excCitiuu of the Jew ish disability ciuusc, wi.ich it is pioposed to strike out. One with Portugal, which country cfTeis to pay a certtin sum and t leave the disputed portion lo be settled by aibitrators. Its faiificaiiun is uu u.iinous.y rccomended. One with Mexico, which country offers to p. riuit the Tehunntepeu railroad to lie cons ructed uud ; ppropru ates seven lv . - of land on each side of the line lor the purjiose. It also extend to Aiuci it.au citizens equal privileges with Mexicans. The icport of the couiuui tee is unanimous in its favor. Washington. M:ireh 6 Senate. The journal of yesterday being read. Mr Miller move. i that ihe Senate go into executive session. Mr. Budgcr opKsed the nio.iou, u.sistiug on iLe disposition of the morning business. Mr. M'ller's motion prevailed and the Senate went into executive session till after 3 o'clock, when it adjourned. New Obleaxs. March 6. Late advices ftom Yucatan stale that tl.c Spanish authorities had o,en up the goen meat 1 the but A I. utile Intal l.ecn fot.ci.t between tue foics of t.:in Isalvui' r Mini Guaiemula. in which the former came off victorious. ARRIVAL OF THE PACIFIC New York, March 6, 8 T. M. The Pacific reached her dock a lew minutes before 6 o'clock this evening, with Liver, oj. da:, a to ihe 2iU ult Pork firm, but ratl.er dull. Ti e narktt is clear cf oai.tllt. bcii moie doini: - ....... Lead aoa..iid is h an, 11.1 o. 1 1 ea 11 a. d 1.1 ur LrtaUtlv lit. 1 he 14 H LC ft,,,,, inL. ..ouiiini.t and li.c L- i ci tt. U. LatV alt Mcaal ed ll.c maikcl und itice u c i... nul- Mieten, .ami j ggatj ( pjs a -s ; I'mlau l turn and Bal in.or. . 2 to. VV !... wi.He s .tl.l - red. . CI a 5 8d. Co.... ilI ' ' I I . I J j low, 30 8d; linked, i.1 s :. i'-s cd ; V bit. , 32 Sales ol bl. Louts i MM, io . r rV, al do. M. No change to note ui oti.cr ait.c i rl c n imrc-e. Lkcland. A i ahmet inuiieil wi n t.clu ea H-e 2Irt, i alter wmeh L id John Eeaewrl leia erco h.s i.sto, u, i und now holds toe ollue ei.ly ill. ai.ol.n i ei,-. ei uii.c.d tun 1 be lot met! . In t.ie llo-se of Con mons, Mr. L ke King moved for leave lo t.rui" in a I ill I" in. he ti c li.iiiii.isv In i lie l;,1;:iju and Welsh einlies sulue ui.nl utiului.v-os lo iL lia. ehisc o ti e lioioii"l.s. Lord John Kos-c.l M OM d t! c motion, and it was left ltl l;,i "e mii.oi nv itu a;ni Oo. . a .. . Iiami I u- most vigorous ieiiii i.sirar.ccs are ucinr made bv tiie Govei iiitn nt tf ihr President a game! the entran. -of Austria with ad her stau n.t tl.c Oer,a,c confederation. Nothin is la i.io ol in the di, U inati.-world but nrotocois. 4 tdtimaioms, add ". belli," wilh regard to this questionThe tone of the Elysee is warlike, and that of tiie organ of the Assembly vehcmeutly oppi sid to a.l oemon itratious ol cncicv on the pan If the Executive The French Government has sent considerable ri inlorcenients to the nrmy iu Rome, soa lu put the expedition on a war lo.,ting. The second council of war, sitting at Lyons, has sentenced a number of persons belonging to a secret sociatj. The President of the republic was engaged on Monday in receiving deputatioas on the subject of national improvements. L;sts have Iteen opened ot Paris for Subscription for lue PCsidcnt, iiutMithiandins his v.ih to the con j uagw, Germany. Austria and Prussia intend to mcnopo. j ize ,ie military system, and occupy the most important . . r. mmm. . - ... ....... It..... nr.. L. , i , . tut. ilin. 1.1' 11.1 1. . Ail'S'-UI OL S l 0"l-. u. s " ..- ! ... tl o sbiaw. oi F.ur..i. lllll ID lAOIC aiu.u -'"ft T I -ri." vt...,si.i.i of n.ilitarv nower is looked unon us a di1 r,...t Vn. lat ion id' the treat v ol 1" iö. Ol com se ad the minor oiuics nave everyuiing m it-ai . um. mc yvui.o impression i that Germ.mv will be swamped. Hese Cassel na no h ; e, and Haudmig is filled with soldiers. The Dresden committees are sn;dlo be about lei minaling their debate, and the plcnaiy meetings w ill then commence. Tbc central executive power is on the point of being established, and Pctinto. Sthwercnbcrg, and Baron Maiitenfcll are prtpciir.g for another iateriew at Diegdcn. Tcrkey. There i a probability of war between Tuikeyaiid Egypt. The Sultan desires the Pacha to i educe his lore-e. The Pacha t fuses, and augments them. Account have l.eon re tvY -d ut C n si antitM pie t.l the defeat of the Arabs by the Turks ii sr Bagdad. The Turks have likewise obla n -tl several advantayeson Kurdistan. The blockade of Comotn had comme iced. New Orleans. March 4 We arc in rcccint of advices lio.n ihe ci v 'l Mexico L.i'r r I m.X. 1 i to tne MtM . . : J-. . :ii 1 in v ceiiiinunic i c noiuitig i imKi- - . . -. . . . , ;iree. Js.iii.e nv p sh.i... s O! in-l n an imvc occn commitlintr great outrages in Chihuabta. i ucataa was ,ii t ie most desicinte p aition. Tho war ta-tween the whiles and Indians vin st.ll ' r id on, bat the whiles lacked means to conduct it sueesfully. Tue magi.itici nt tesmer Oregon, from Lo. igville to Orleans, hurst her boiler on S iti.iay. The first cleik wai killed, the ciifiain m vettly hurt, and thirty peisons are missinc Th boat i sipposeil to be a total loss. A fire brV cot et in daifM in Bai k' Arcade, ana of j h.- Wraeei haiWm." n . 1 1 i . y. - ., .-rsr-mm he ottv.wuu-l was partiailv eonkumed. aid severe 1 stores aad tffi. ee. 1 he fiists nV municated to he olDrw of the Cob ma e al ncwaper, adjoining, which, wita all its contents eseepting tho books, was entirely consumed