Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 10, Number 4, Indianapolis, Marion County, 27 June 1850 — Page 4

Thlriy-fnst Congress. First Session, In Senate. Washington, June 10, 1350. After the consideration of morning business, tie Senate took up the CBpromt;.rill. Air. Hale having tl,e lloor withdrew in favor of Mr. Benton, who he said desired to address the Senate lu day. Mr. Clay expretoed the hope that Mr. LVntoii would postpone makinfr the motion which he liatl intimated, ur.tj-1 the-vote lioultl have been taken on the amendments proposed to the bill. Mr. .Benton intimated that there was no disposition to take any vote; that further discussion uxn amendment wü only to add to the waste of tune already accomplished in the consideration of the bill; and expressed his readiness l withdraw whenever t he Senate BhojjU say be ready lo take a vo'e. He then moved the further consideration of the bill be postponed until I lie 4ih of March, in the year of our Lord 1331, and proceeded I address the Senate in support of the motion, but in no low a tune for some time, as to be inaudible in the gallery. After some sarcastic and amuinr observation in relation to the appointment of -the Committee of Thirteen and their opera

tions, he said California was made the scape-goat of all the sins of Slavery ; innocent of it herself, their sins were all heaped upon her head. He gave an account of the proceedings amon? the Jws, in sacrificing a goat for the expiation of the ins of Israel, for the purpose of showing the analogy between the ceremony and the action of the Committee of Thirteen. One of the reasons given for the conjunction of the several measures, was the speed with which she was to come in. The argument had been fully answered by the lapse of time. Another argument was the danger of such opirosition to ti e admission of California, as a separate measure, as would defeat the measure altogether That resolution had been abandoned by those who advocate it. California was made a mere handmaid of the Territories, to be used for this purpose. Three months ago, he and Mr Clay stood together in favor of the independent admission of California. The Senator from Kentucky left him as he had a right to do, and he hd refuted to follow, as lie had a right to refuse ; but Mr. Clay bad no right to call upon those who chooe otherwise, to follow the path which he had taken. He did not admit that the Territories were the supreme objects of consideration: he admitted that they were objects demanding the attention, of Con jress; he felt that the neglect which J hey had experienced was a shame and a reproach to Congress, but they were not the superior objects of consideration. California occupied that position, having prepared herself for admission into the family of States. The plea was, that by this bill. California and the Territories were to be carried through together, but suppose they should both be defeated together ! Suppose California, to whom there was little or no objection, should be dragged down with measures to which there wasjmuch demurring, where would be her remedy, and what the reasonable excuse for submitting her to such a fate! Why should the friends of California be compelled either lo vote against her admission, or take with her and vote for, measures which they honestly believed tobe injurious, and which they cannot therefore vote for, and fulfil the obligations they had assumed! He proceeded to consider the several bills reported by the Compromise Committee, exposing their various objections and incongruities. lie dwelt at much length upon that portion of the California bill proposing to define the boundaries of Texas and New Mexico, describing the geography of the country, and contending that the boundaries suggested are unnatural and inexpedient. Having disposed of this branch of the subject, he proceeded at great length with a general examination of the scheme presented aa a Compromise convulsing the chamber with laughter at Lis droll analogies and illustrations and attacking the matter in a strain of biting sarcasm and irresistible irony, which he applied equally, and with no measured band, to the originators of the scheme, its advocates and supporters, in conclusion, he observed that it was time to end this "comedy of errors," California was suffering for admission and the Territories for protection; with a view to that end lie had made the motion to postpone. June 11, 1850. Senate. After the consideration of morning1 business, the Omnibus Citf wae taken up. Mr. Cass addressed the Senate. He expressed bis regret at the remarks made by Mr. Benton yesterday. There was t tone of sarcasm in it, which was calculated to excite temporary gratification, but could do no good. He regretted, especially, his allusions to lM Chairman of the Committee of Thirteen. The long continued, great public service of that Senator should have saved him from such aa attack.. The Senator from Missouri had truly said, that ours was a great, a prosperous, and happy country; but he had read human history to little purpose who did not know that troubles might arise as well in av prosperous country as in one in more adverse circumstances. Prosperous as we are, a trouble had arisen which is now under consideration, and which he believed to be a most proper subject of Compromise. He had not been prepared for the violent opposition, which the proposed scheme of settlement met, although he knew well that no plan whatever, even if presented by an angel from Heaven, could be unanimously acceptible. A short time since, the South were threatened with the Wilmot proviso, and yet, when a project was brought forward to avoid that issue, and settle the whole question, it met the utmost hostility from gentlemen representing the South. Oil the other hand, certain Senators from the North and West opposed it just as heartily, as an abandonment of important con siderations. If he had had a doubt of the justice of the scheme before this meeting of extremes against it, that fact would have removed litem all. When extreme so meet, it was always pretty good evidence that the proposition which they opposed was one on which just and reasonable men might probably unite, in this case, one section, or a portion of it, demanded the restriction of Slavery by positive law, and the other section demanded its recognition. The plan presented dy the Committee ran between these extremes, and if adopted, would settle all difficulties, and would be universally hailed with joy. The Senator from Kentucky, (Mr. Clay) had never engaged in a nobler work than the preparation, presentation and advocacy of this scheme, and, let the result be what it might, the pure motives which he had brought into this measure, and the patriotism, energy and perseverance with which he had presented and urged it, would deserve and receive the thanks ot his country. Mr. Cass vindicated the propriety of joining the four measures embraced in the bill under consideration. Would any body deny that all these measures gain strength from the connexion 1 He denied that California suffered delay by the circumstances at all. It was untrue, also, that the connection was, or ought to be, offensive, to the dignity of California. He cited many instances in which important measures had been connected in one bill, without the suspicion of indignity ever having been excited. In alluding to the extravagancies in which the opponents of the bill indulged, he read at considerable length from Horace Mann's celebrated letter, condemning Mr. Webster with much severity. He also argued at some length the constitutionality, necessity and propriety of establishing territorial governments; and referred to the President's California Message, expressing his regret that the Executive had not recommended some plan of adjustment, by which the distracting question might have been settled. He considered the proposition to pay Texas for the settlement of her boundary, contending that it Was eminently just and proper, calculated to settle a difficult question of title, prevent civil commotion, secure protection to the inhabitant of the frontier, and yet, if it fail, the rights iteitber of Texas or the Uoited State were prejudiced by the attempt. He also argued the various objections urged to the Compromise upon the ground of the exceptions, which are expected to be taken to it by different seclinn? of the country. He quoted also from articles in the Republic and Courier and Enquirer, to show the ?ies and position of the President upon the Com promise, which he coinmeived upon at length, without, however, impugning the motives of the Administration. In conclusion, he made an enrnest appeal to the Senate in behalf of the scheme of the Committee as the only one which could secure peace and happiness. Mr. Davton followed after rebuking Mr. Cass in a pointed manner for his personalities to him, ht pro ceeded at once to consider the measure unaer amu ion, with a view to defending the recommendation bv the President. The Cominitttee of thirteen had been at.pointed with an end to conciliate, harmonize and units conflicting views, feelings and interests, and ret whfn it was brooffht here, it was evidently the oITnrinir of confusion and the child of discord ; it was met as its very birth by the execrations and re pudiatiooa cf its reputed fathers, who would have

strangled it in its birth, except for the energy of one man, Mr. Clay, who seized and upheld it with one hand, while he received all assailants with the other; and yet, in the presence of all this discord, gentlemen expressed their surprise and rejret that tl.e President and his friends had not come forward to the defence and support of this measure. It really seemed to him that the surprise and regret fhould have come from the other quarter. Seven formed the majority of the committee; the President and Iiis Cabinet then

were equal in number to the majority of the committee, am yet it had been a matter of surprise that j they had not yielded iheir candid, honest convictions to the dictation of the Committee, when the work ofthat Committee met decided approval from no quarter whatever. A year ago the doctrine of non-intervention was laid down as the claim of theouth, and when the North had finally wonted itself up to tint point, behold, they rind the 6take etill further removed from them, and the Administration and its friends were called upon lo follow on. He had no design of coinparing the plan, so called, of the President, with that of the Committee. The President had never put anything forward in that shape. He had recommended a a single act. identical, as far as it went, with the action of the Committee. 1 he Committee had formed a plan, combining measures for political strategy and that plan would stand or fall by it own merits, and meet that comparison or antagonism with any other. The President in relation to the territories had recommended non-intervention, so had the Committee i tie difference between the President nnd the Committee was, that the former had been open, independent recommendations, while the latter, with the view to forcing through several measures, tacked thein together, in order that one might gain strength and weight by its connection with others. After a few remarks in relation to the condition of Utah and New Mexico for the purpose of showing that their cause was not such a gaping wound in the body politic as had been represented, Mr. Dayton remarked that he did not mean to say that Government ought not to be made for New Mcxico, if there were no difficulties attending such course, but here was the Wilmot Proviso in the way, that Proviso which the Senator from Michigan had pronounced dead; how dead, he would ask 1 Did the Senator base that assertion upon a certain vote taken in the other House ! lie certainly must be aware that the vote was no test of what would be the result if the question were directly presented in a territorial bill. The Proviso had only been scotched, not killed ; and scotched by the President's recommendation of nonintervention in the territories. It was quiet now, because there was nothing to call it forth ; but let them enter its domicil and tir up this monster hydra, as it had been called, and it would be found as full of life and vigor as ever. The instruction of the Legislatures of the Northern States were not to continually press this matter, but whenever the occasion should arise, their Representatives were to see that the ordinance of '87 was resjected. He must proceed to consider the proposition of the Committee for the settlement of the Texan boundary, in the coure of his remarks asserting that the boundary question would be settled by the Judicial tribunalMr. Houston Never. Mr. Dayton The Senator from Texas says, Never, By what right does he assume that the Constitution provided for the settlement of such questions by the Supreme Court. The boundaries of many of the old Slates had been settled in the Courts under the provisions of the Constitution, and should Texas, the youngest of the sisterhood, come in and ride roughshod over the Constitution ! Mr. Dayton proceeded to consider the title of Texas to New Mexico. The Senator had said that if it were not for this question of slavery, there would be no question at all about the title of Texas; on the other hand, he (Mr. Dayton) would say, that if it were not for this question of slavery, and the predilections and sympathies of southern men in behalf of that institution, there would be no question at all as to the worthlcseness of the title; and when he had recriminated thus, the assertion on one side would have balanced that on the other ; and nothing would be gained in the way of argument. The bill proposed to pay a blank sum for the title of Texas to New Mexico ; in considering how much should be paid for a title, it was proper to examine the value of that title. He maintained, that the title now in dispute was not worth a rush, and if it was a case between man and man, and his advice were asked as to the propriety of paying a disputant for the release of such a claim upon it as that of Texas, he would advise them not to do so. It would be to abandon the substance and swim for the shadow. He proceeded to examiue the statutes of Texas, with a view to showing that never, by any of her laws, had she asserted any title to New Mexico, or any part of it, until January 4th, 1S50. After a movement of that kind commenced, a great compromise was to be agreed upon, which was to settle all these questions, and the boundary of Texas, among the rest, by purchase of her title. If Texas had title, she had for 14 years failed to assert it. Her title by revolt could only extend to the boundaries of the government, and consequently would not extend to New Mexico. He also examined the claim under the treaty of Santa Anna, and after producing many signatures to prove that Texas never thought of title beyord the Neneces until recently, Mr. Dayton contended that the President was not derelect in duty in failing to recommend the tettlement of such a question of title by the mode presented by the Committee, or by any other of the same character. Washington, June 13. After the consideration of morning business, the omnibus bill was taken up. Mr. Webstek addressed the Senate. He was in favor of each of the measures presented in the bill, and would be glad to vote for them connectedly or separately. The motion now was, to strike out of the bill ail that relates to the boundaryof Texas. He thought this amendment an important matter, as much difference of opinion existed as to what disposition could bo made of the territories. But it seemed to be necessary, that before a decision was made upon the disposition of the territories, their boundaries should first be settled. It seemed to him quite impossible that New Mexico could ever come in as a Stato unless her boundaries are first settled; otherwise, who could frame a constitution and plan a State government. Texas claimed that title to a portion of the territory. Where was the limit, then, within which were the people of New Mexico and the citizens of Texas. Texas had exercised her jurisdiction over a large portion of territory claimed by New Mexico. There was no government in New Mexico, either legislative or judicial ; no organized responsible body to resit the claim of Texas, and vindicate their rights against Texas. The question of boundary would be a proper one for judicial settlement: but as a point of practical wisdom it was eminently just and proper that Congress should declare what thsse boundaries arc. Mr. Seward would vote for the amendment pend. ing, for this reason among others that the whole bill had, in his opinion, been most unfortunate in its operations and tendency. It had brought the entire business of Congress to a stand still, and California, after six months wa now standing at the bar of the Senate, waiting for admission; whereuä, hud she been permitted a separate consideration she would have tern admitted lonif ajjo. After alluding to the propositions which had been m-ide relative to the boundaries of Texas he snid the argument in favor of those propositions was, that it would be better to surrender to Texas twenty miles of the territory of the old province of New Mexico, and all the country lying between the Neueces and Rio Grande, than to run the Tlfk of Texas getting the whole of New Mexico. He apprehended that Texas would get, in the end, just as much of that country as she was entitled to, and that was none at all. lie briefly considered the alleged title of Texas, and declared himself unwilling to pny her for that which she had no title to. He replied to Mr. Webster's assertion, that there was no government in New Mexico to assert her bound'tries and her rights under tiiem. There was a government over the country the United Slates which wi a bound to assert and protect, the rights in question, and to use such force aa might be necessary to repel any attempt by Texas or any other power to encroach upon those rights. Ha did net say this in a spirit of unkindnpss towards any other State. He believed that the money proposed to be paid to Texas for her asserted claim was all due to her from other considerations, and would vote to give it to hec to pay ber debts arising out of her war of independence. The amendment uuder consideration was Mr. Turnev's proposition to strike out the 39th section of the bill, being that in relation to the boundary. Mr. Ci.emr.ns moved to amend the section, by fill

ing the blank left for the indemnity to be paid to Texas, with oiie million dollars. , This motion took precedence of the motion to strike OUt. j Mr. Clay appealed to Mr. Clemens not to press the amendment now. The committee desired to get the sense of the Senate on the general provisions of the bill, bef.ire the question of indemnity should be considered. He then replied to Mr. Seward, denying that the pending measure had del..) ed the public business, and charging tho minority of the Senate with having caused the delay in the public business, by a systematic, continuous effort to postpone and obstruct. The committee would pledge' themselves, if the minority would permit it, to come to a final decision of the whi.de subject within six days. He repudiated with scorn the unfounded chargea gainst the committee, fn conclusion, he submitted some remarks in opposition to Iii motion to strike out the whole oQth section. Would Senators- vote for that motion, because they were opposed to the entire bill! If the bill wis to pass, would they not pre'er it ! It should par in such a shape as lo settle this boundary question and save New Mexico. Air. Foote followed, with a violent attack upon Mr. Seward, charinn" him with desiring to leave the

Texas boundary question open to be settled as it must be in blood. The chair called Mr Foote to order several times in the couise of his remarks for personalities. Mr. Foote continued at some length avoiding the vU to order by applying his remarks outside the pale of the Senate, while their inferences coulö not be mistaken. 31 r. Seward expressed his regret that the few remarks which he had made should render it necessary for the distinguished Senator from Kentucky to tax at present his dilapidated powers. After expressing his respect and high consideration for Texas, he denied any intention to complain of the Committee of Thirteen. He had asserted the tact that the business of the country was unsettled and much behind its usual condition at this point of the session, and expressed the opinion that this had resulted from the operation of certain causes. If the majority of the bench, in any court of justice, should determine on and proceed to the execution of a course by which all the cases before the court were to be tried together, argued together,, sent to the jury and decided together, most surely they would have little cause lo complain of the minority of the bench for remonstrating at every stage against such a violation of right and rule. There was an acknowledged proper mode of legislation, and that was to do one thing at a time. The Senate had failed to follow that principle of correct leg islation, and gentlemen should not complain of those who use their best efforts to bring them back to the only proper mode of transacting business. He was in favor 'f striking out all in the bill that relates to Texas. When that had been done, all of merit that there was in the matter stricken out would come before the Senate by itself, as it ought to have come in the firjt place; and when any memlier of the Senate would present the question in that form, he would be as ready to vote on it as any other, and as liberally as his views of duty would permit. This combinttion of measures was calculated to embarrass intelligent aciion. The Senator who voted to combine distinct and separate measures, sn ns to deprive the Senate of a distinct consideration of them, surrendered a portion of his own independence as a Senator, and surrendered the independence of all others. He (Mr. Seward) should neither surrender his independence, nor engage in any such conspiracy against others. Mr. Mangum called to order. The gentleman had no right lo charge conspiracy. Mr. Sf.ward had no design to apply the term l) any individual or committee. He was speaking of the operation of a principle. Mr. Tur.net followed, in support of the motion to strike nut the whole section. Mr. Benton followed in reply to Mr. Clay, reading as his text several .passages from the speech made by the Senator from Kentucky, on the 14th of February, in which he declared the admission of Call oriiia a measure standing by its-elf, and demanding decisive action. He (Mr. Benton) hoped the Senator, when accusing the minority with having all along delayed the settlement of that question, would deduct at least the time during which he himself acted with those who still contended for a distinct consideration of California. Mr. B. proceeded then to retort back the lecture whicii he conceived so gratuitously given by Mr. Clay, as to the waste of time. Mr. Clay denied that he had attempted to lecture the Senate. The olfice of lecturer, to be successful, required two qualifications the ability on the part of the lecturer to impart instruction, and the capacity of the lectured to receive instruction. In this ease, both the qualifications were wanting. He was in favor of the admission of California, and if it had depend ed on him alone, she would have been admitted long ago. He professed to be a practical man, and it was well known that he had yielded his own predilections and wishes, because he had become satisfied that the speediest way of bringing California in, would be. in combination with other measures. Mr. Houston submitted some remarks, in defence of the title of Texas, declaring that she knew her rights and was prepared to assert, defend and maintain them at any cost. Mr. Benton made some observations, denying, as had been suggested by Mr. Clay, that during last summer, in Missouri, he had expressed himself af ninst the admission of Oaliiornia. Mr. Clay, in apology for having made the sug pest ion, read a letter written by a gentleman named Heed, ut Independence, Missouri, evidently to Mr. Foote, in which the writer says that Benton, in con vers.it ion with him, in relation to the admission of California, said she was not fit to be admitted, and that the executive course, looking to that end, was a cowardly policy, and that California should he treat ed like other new States as in tunes past. He only read this letter in vindication of himself. He did not know the writer nor vouch for his accuracy. The Senator would know, however, whether it was true or not. Mr. Benton denied the right of the Senator to ar raign hiui thus in the Senate, by reading a letter, and colling- upon himself to say whether it was true or not; and the Senator would nut get off in that way. He had nothing to do with the Senator's informant; but as he had produced the letter here and published it, and thus made it a part of the parliamentary his. tory of the country, he held him responsible ns its author. He pronounced it as his (Mr. Clay s) letter. and as his letter he branded it as an infamous cal umny from beginning to end. Loud calls to order. Mr. Clat. As to the Senator's imputations, I hurl them back with unutterable scorn and indigna tion, and suggest to him to put in his casket of t th er calumnies, which here Cries of order, atd rap ping of the Vice President, interrupted tho remarks. Mr. WEB8TF.it expressed his regret at such occur rences in the Senate, and administered a well vturd ed rebuke to both. For himself ho would not sit in the Senate and witness such scenes. Mr. Hale said if the rebuke just given was to be considered as lust, and its suggestions to be iolloweu in the practice of the future, he must beg that some rule be established by which it might be understood, how old a Senator must be, to entitle him to exemp tion from having letters and his private correspond ence rend against him. laughter. The other day a letter of such character was read nsainst one of the youngest members of tho Senate, (himself) and the Senator .rum Mass. and others aeemed to enjoy it very much, luerrwed laughter. Mr. Undekwood took ths floor, and the Senate ad jourued. Jone, M ISoO. The quetin wn on striking out the entiit section rcla ting t ha boundaries of Trxjs. Mi. King addressed the Semis against the amendment, expi easing himself of the opinion that the title of Texas ti Hi whole of the country fct of the Rio (rande, from ita month to iti louice was eol, anl mid good by the fret that C'ongtess, by the aimrxstiun, of Texas, screed 1 1 estsb Ihh her claim by emotiv im, failing in which, sba engagei! in a war which tesulted In the acquisition by the swoid.of the t-riit"ty which Tens claimed, with the knowledge of the Uoited Statii, when omened Mr. Butler aaiJ lie would vute for the amendment Hie views hid changed in lelstion lu the tide if Texat he be lievrd her lido tu be good to all the trnitury claimed by her, and that it wat much better lo let her abatuh all new Mex ico than to leave that country in such a condition at would remit in miking fiee toil of that, which, in the hand of Txa, would continue slave soil Mi. Rusk ext addressed tbe Senate in vindication of the title of Texas, up tu the Kin Grande, in icuty to the speech made a diy or l wo line? by Mr. Dayton. Mr. Beirieu upposed the amendment. The object of : e bill ti to a'jmt the agitating fjuextiun pending befoie the country, and if this section was striken out. it must be evil.a.t Ihtl Iks, (Sill Saw a as LI aanl 1 A M.. as 1,1 tint !, sis.imnlisa s.f Uffiia, 5 vin " aw f va v." us ii aiist wv ua inn vti v im the settlement and peaca of the cuui.tiy, it would lead io much dissatisfaction end contention. He then considered

the question of tbe tili of Texas, contending that the Uni- I

ted Mates by ber annexation guarantied to rexi ell that he cUimed and was prepared ureefully t vindicate. He had no dubt et the power of the U. S. to go ito 'he Supreme Court, and bae a veohmrnt f th- qurtion ol toiiiidi),'bni he should veiy much irgiet to have it ettird un 11 some other plot hd been tiird and found ineffectual. Thi wn a po'ri'ic.l quern urn, and ouht, in hi judg ment, to be settled by Conie-s opon principle cf equity and justice. Aft-r a coiiidiMe debate between Mosrt. Her.ien, lj t 'n. Vfbirr and D.vU. uf Mas, a to an allrgi analogy betwrru the present quotim and th of tbe Nuith east bounJaiy Mr. tleiiion addreed 11 Senate against combining a measure paj ing tu Texa a Urge sum nf in ney with other meauies He wa well known I t be in favoi of paying Texas a liberal sum, not nly f r any claim which sle may bare to disputed lenitry but f"i a laige po.ti'n of tertitoiy ennreded as belonging to 'Yxa, and accnicU iglr he rt.d inirnduci'd a bill to thai rrtVc. Up-oi runaidriation of such bill, i( would be peifclly legitimate and proper that t"ck should tUe.in anlicipttiou of the payment t Texas of a large sum of monei ; but In- conjoining of such a measure wiih other meauie wn wrnng, beraube the influence of the sum f money si ti be paid wnull bive au unjust opeiation on the other inrasute in the bill With these views, he would vote for the amendrrit-nt. Tbe queiti n being then taken, the amendment tru re jected yes 24, nay 27 as follows t YEAS Baldwin, Beutoti, Buil-r, Chase, Clarke, Corwin, Mari, of Mass-, Dvn of Mm Day ton, Pnde of Vit. Greene, Hale -Hamlin, Munter, Mason, Miller, Sewatd, Smith. Snule, o'pruauee, Tninry, Upturn, Wales, Ynlee. NAYS AtcbUon, Bidgtr, bell, Keinen, Bugbt. Cass, Clay, Cooper, Dawson, Dickenson, Dodge of Iowa, Down, Koo'e, Houston, Jones. King, Noun. ftein, Pearce, 1'iatt, Rusk, Shields Siuigeou, UndtrwooJ, walker, Webster Whitcotnb. The Seuatt then atj turned. communication "Thus, while the vulture of sedition Feeds iu the boom of such gieat commanders. Sleeping neglectinn doih betray to h The conquest of oor scarce-cold cooqneior." "Theie is a point at which foibrarancc ceaes lo be a vir tue " Th" lim for every An.v.rau citizen to speak out in elation to the admission of California, has arrived. The Slate of Califotnia must be admitted into this great Union, and admitted without fuither d hy, wi h her boundiry as it is t her prohibition of slavery as it stand', " admitted in1 1 the Union upon the same footing with the original Stttes in all repe(ts whatever." The Ameiicn patriot ; the fiieud of freedom, of the Union, of tho spiead of tepublicao inMitution, is called upon, yea, it has become his duty, to send hi voice up to the capitnl of these States, and demand of his eiv:int tbe immediate admi-sinrj of the State of the golden minet . Why i she not admitted 1 Why do the fiiend of the 'peculiar institution' carp and cavil at her boundjiy t If she is too Uige and should' be divided into two States, it would multiply the number, and augment the power of tbe free States. For Calif mia, and all California, is inevocably fixed to freedom. Tbe fin per of destiny has written it upon her rocks, her mountains, and her streams. The daik-wmged vampire of the South can never alight opon the gold-embossed hills of California ; her tree and Healthful mountain air will never be fieihted with ths groans of slavery. "They could. not sleep, ths slaughtered biave, Who in their beJs of glory rest. And feci lha foot steps of the slave Pollute the toil above their breasts." The free oil parly, and the whig party throughout the nuith, and many of them in tbe south, declare that alivery ought to be ptohibited there by law, it if done. Tbe demociatic potr maintained, lhat the people of tbe lenitory lone, hd the right to admit or rxclude it. they have xeteised the right. Then what principle has she violated ?. What party has she offended ? Ii is time the west, the gieat west, which has hitherto been too tame and silent in legard to thi matter, should lUe and lay heavy hand and pronounce a deep U'oe upoa evrry Senator and Represent rtive in Congress, who, by thought, woid or action, deliys the ad mission of Deruocialie California. She it prnpcily otganized; fully matured, and ripe for admission. Why delay it I These things will have to be answered before tbe people. For if California is not a sovereign State in the Union, she will be a sovereign SUte out of the Union. She will be a l ine star, of the greatest mignitude, far off upon the western horizon, out of the galaxy of States, and shilling with her owu light. She will be aa immerne State, of resources, manufacture, irining.conimeicial, incalculable. Stretching along the Pacific eoat, with her great baya and nituial baibois. sbe is a vat augmenta tion of the power, wealth and glory of this mighty confedetcy. Mie is ours with all her rushing fountains, her majes tic streams, her pleasant vales, her lofty mountiius and her golden sands. Woe! woe! unlo the hand, which, "like the base Indian, throws tbispeatl away, richer than alibis tiibe." D. For the Stat Sentinel. CONSTITUTIONAL, UEFOIMI. It is conceded enerally. by vhi?:s. democrats, and free snilerc, that the new constitution will contain a Provision requiring the election of Supreme Judges. Circuit;Judfr-.8, Auditor of State, Treaaurer of State, Secretary of Slate and all other officer by the people at the first election after its adopuon. A question will 110 doubt ari6e, whether the present incumbents shall continue in office until, their time expires or whether they shall be placed on equal ground with others, and run the risk of rettiur their respective offices, irt the hands of the sovereign pow er of the State, the people. In all the States that have recently established new Constitutions, with no restriction as to the election of Judicial and Slate officers by the people, I believe the unexpired term of these o:ficers lias been abolished. Indiana will no doubt do the same by the unanimous consent of the Convention, and the approbation of the people. It may be that some of the whip; President Judges of our circul courts, and iheir friends, will oppose this feature of the Constitution, arid wish to hold their lull term, but such opposition will be nominal. It 19 fortunate for the democracy, that our Supreme Judges and State officers are all democrats, and hold to tho doctrine that all power is in, and ought to emanate from the people, directly. They will therefore, in the true ppirit of patriotism, cheerfully give back to the people the places Ihey now fill, thereby placing themselves upon an equality, under the new order of things, with their fellow citizens. It cannot be known at present, whether these gentlemen will receive their offices again from the people or not. If they nhoulJ not, we have a guarantee in their past history, that they will enter the ranks and tight the battles of democracy with zeal and fidelity. Two of our Supreme Judges, have in times past, rendered good services in our causp, aa good democrats in many respects, espe cially as able political editors. And should it so hap-' .1 . . I 1 : I . 1 a pen, inst wie aisiiiirruisrien place liiey now 1101a, eriou be filled by others, they can betake ihemselves to their old avocation, and soon acquire the distinction they once so deservedly had. Judge Blackford has made a lasting reputation as a reporter of the decisions of our Supreme Court ; he is far advanced in life, and no doubt courts that repose, so natural to one of his age, and large pecuniary resources. REFORM. How the Panic Progresses. Whilo the mammolli corporations of the North, wild tlieir millions of capital and their thousands of operative?, are suspending their machinery, for the alleged reason that they cannot manufacture without a loss, the southern manufacturing establishments are doinjf a good business, and almost daily we see notices in the southern papers of the erection of new factories. Thus, we find the follow ing paragraph in the last number of the Savannah Georgian : "More Facto Rita. The Atlanta Intelligencer says: "We understand that the manufacturing company at Roswell, in Cobb count j, have recently laid the foundation of a new factory near the site of the one now in operation. The new factory is to run 5,000 spindles, and the building materials are nearly all in readiness. 4Ve learn aim that Gor. Hie Donald has just completed a new factory in Campbell county, 0 run 5,000 ppindleg. Thua the work goes bravely on.'" If the manufacturing bus neos is in such a depreisod state aa is represented by the monopolist of the North, how does it happen that the Southern manufacturers aro doinjr so well? And if the "cotton lords" of Lowell need protection, against whom do they need it the manufacturers of Europe, or the manufacturers of Georgia and other southern State t They should let C -ngress know, in order that that body may be able lo apply the remedy in the right place. Union. OT-Yoti may glean knowledge by readinir, but you must separate chaff from the wheat by thinking. HAHKIED, On the löih inet , by Roe. Wm. II. Good, Mr. Samcrx Dn.zr.Lii to ÄIUs. Martha, daughter of Hiram Brown, Esq., all uf tliia city. On Thursday evening, June 20lh, by Rev. L. II. Jameson, Dr. P. II. Jamesom to Mixs Maria, daughter of Ovid Butler, all of tbia city. DIED, At Ihn rooms of hi ion in tho Deaf and Dumb Asy. , ,tirn nt Indianapolis, on Saturday the I5lh in.t., Mr. Nit . ' 9 . . U&oym, agfd sitty-ssven years, sis months, and ( sixteen days. ' ,

BUSINESS CARDSL

ut . i. a. c. iiuxt, RESIDENT DENTIST, iNUISKArOLlS, IHD. Ofict on Mut ktl Street, opp $ite thedd Pittbyterian Church. 6-f a. c. msldsu. .WV"-1"1"' MELÜIIUM & -BROTHER, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, And General Keceivhttf und ForwurcU . iiitf A sent", IFST STREET. MADISON. tS'DIAM. Liberal advance made on contignmentt f produce in hand Particular attention paid to forwarding : la all rases with dispatch and at thd lowras rates. M. k Itrothemre also Agents tor two ti asportation lines, via PitUboigh, or via Cincinnati and the Lakes. They w II receipt through at the lowert rates, and give personal attention to all business entrusted to their care. REFER TO x Madison Pnlleys k Butler, C. W. Basnett, David V hue fc Co., E.G. VVlilliier, and W. N. Jarkson. CiciatiNeff, Bro. k Co., Peter A.White b Co., and Hosea It Frnxer. I-mivUlcK. B. Semple St Bro., H. O.Newcomb k Bro. Wkrtlmj Forsvth k Baker. Philadelphia White, Warner it Co. Pituimrgk Lorcntz. Sterling fc. Co., Clarke It Thaw, King, Pennock at Co. 103-3in (Journal copy, and charge M Bro.) CITY HAT iICAI MANUFACTORY. r TITLIsY a CO., Jk WOULD respectfully return thanks for the pa liheralpatronaeetheyliavereceived,anitask acontinnancenribesaine. As heretofore, their various description! of HATS AND CAPS shall he all Ihey recommend them lo be, and at prices to suit IL They have just received from the Eait, ALL THO SUMMER. FASHIONS, which, toother with their present atock, enables Ihera la nipply every reasonable demand, as to fashion, cost or material. They slill adhere to iheir old motto. Ready Sale and Snail Profits, and by it they hope to Sr able to emnpee v. ita any western estab lishment, rieaseeaii betöre purchasing. Manufactory and shop, near Craighead's Drue Store. lOitt - TULLV It Co. WEAVER & WILLIAMS, IT ml ort a Ice is nnd Colli uOInkcr. RESPECTFULLY! nlorm tbeir fiiendssnd tbe public that they base removed tolbeirnew warehouse .just westoflbeir knid one. They are now prepared to furnish all articles ol Cabinet Furniture .elegant, costly, or cheap, to auit Ibetaate of purchasers. They will alsopay prompt and particular at tention tofaneraUiranpementsjind will undertake thewbole or auy part t hereof ; furnish a one or two horse hoarse .car iiaees,&.e..at the shortest notice. As they keepready made Colli n son band, the will be able tn furnish the same prom nt ly,and at lower than the oanaliatea. '1 hey will ninkecutfins to or der at theshortestnisiee. either flay or night, aad wlliin eveiv way gtiaranleetofivesaiisfaction. Oneof the firm can always hefnund, out of biiainestboars,aihisresidenceldirectl)i tberearofthe warohonse. 13 - FKCACII llUICIt MILL STOLS. J. BRADFORD & CO., IMPORTERS and Manafactnrrra of French Burr Mill Stones the genuine Dutch Anchor Brand Boitin; Cloths of all niim- - ber. Mill Irons, Casting, Mill Screws, Tempering Screws, Dimst Irons, fcreen Wires, Plaster or Paris, and all articles in the Milling line, at the lowest prices, and we think a better article than ean be got at any other establishment East or West. Being practical workmen ourselves, and devoting all our time and attention 10 the siness, we think our friend and the public will have 110 reaon lo retract that patronage, and the confidence they bare so liberally bestowed upon us lor the last ten tears. All orders and communications tsill he thankfully reeeired and promptly attended to, and all work got from us, be warranted of the best quality, or the money rtfuiKted. JAS. BRAttFORO k Co. Walnut street, East side, between Second and Pearl street, Ciaeinnati, Ohio. 102-1 y JAMES HALL, lUEKCUAXT T41IOH, No. 2, Temperance HjII, Washington St . Indianapolis, ni:aiinr:ictiiriiig; V Clothing; I2iisriuiii. Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Ready Made Clith inß. Cloths, Catsimeres, Vesting, Trimmings, Trunk, Sachel, Canes, Umbrellas, Hale, Caps, and every detcriplinn of Gentlemen's Furnishing. ALSO General A-eney for the sale of Grand and Subordinate Rea-alia, Emblems, Costumes, tic., for the Orders of Masons. Odd Fellows, Temple of Honor, Sons, Daughters, and Cadets of Temperance, Ice. 04-tf rOLLEYS & BUTLER, Forwarding .V Com in t$iou ülciclinnls, MADISON. INDIANA. lONTINUE to givafrmptpertnnl attention to this branch of im onsiness. They have taken the Large Warehouse seit east of the Depot, and aieen.il led to reduce the Item of Drayage on produce and merchandise designed to be stored. They nri the public that their charges shall slow tkat qfmnnt her House in the citn, and solicit a continuance of the favors of their frienda aad former pa trons. March 80, IPSO PO-g mos a w CHstLKS W00DW4SD. S.T.B.H0KI" T. a. SOIL. WOODWARD & NOELS, COMMISSION, FORWARDING. AND PROD UC E MER CHA NTS. WAREHOUSE WEST SIDE RAILROAD DEPOT, Isatliamapalia, Indiana. Jfj-Cash paid for Floor, Wheat, and all kinds of Produce.. Cottois Ysatcsof all kinds constantly on hand in any quantities ami for sale atCincinnati wholesslepricei, with addition off reight. Maren 1ft. 4 HENEIY S. KELLOGG, Wholesale nnd Uel.til Dealer 7 it all Descriptions f HAUmVAIlE AND rÜTLRItY, IRON. STEEL. NAILS. HOUSE BUILDERS MATERIALS. STOVES. CASTINGS, dc , FARMLVG JJVD MECH.iNIC.1L TOOLS. Sign or the Big Padlock and Cook Stove, Washing- . on at reel, Indianapolis, Indiana. MADISON HOUSE, Main, between Front and Columbia Streets, CINCINNATI. OHIO. JOHN W. fJAliltlSO.V, Promiclor. frOR men of business, this Hotel is as well located and adapted J as any house la the cay. Chaiees wilt remain as heretofore. REFER TOOto. Carlilb, President Lafayette Bank, Kerr It I)oTHsas,and Pbtb A. Whits, Esq., Cincinnati. 85CINCINNATI HOTEL. ISAAC MAItCHANT AND D. T. MORRIS, Proprietors Successors 10 G. V7. H. Evans, Corner of Broadway and front streets, immediately opposite tbe steamboat landing;, and opposite the Railroad Office, Cincinnati Ohio. JlfThe house having undergone a thorough repair, the proprietors are prepared and determined to accommodate the travelling public in satisfacioi y manner. April 19. y9-3nio fdw. Eng. WILLIAM J. PEASLEE, Attorney and Counsellor tit I.:iv, INDIANAPOLIS. TnTAVING resigned the office of President Judte of the 5th Cir II euit, will attend in perrao loall bus! nessln trusted lo his care, la the United States' Circuit and District Courts, and la tbe Supreme court and the Circuit courts 01 ine otn t neun. tOtfi .eover Morrison k. Tulbott's Bookstore. 4l y ROSS HOUSE! Corner of Court and Walnut Streets, CINCINNATI. WYAVING taken, for a term of years, this large Holet, called MM. "Planter." I have changed tbe name 10 ROSd HOUSE ' The proprietor feels confident that his friends will give him a rail. as soon as they nna our. w nere ne is. a. u. suss, Jan. 3 1, is:.0. 5 If Proprietor. CON FUCTIOAEUY. Davis cV Hayn' UrOULD respectlull vi n form heirt-iendsanl the public a en - TV erally,thattkeyhavetakentheIadianapolisConfertionerT latelvkentbv Mr.Hodeklni, where therare prepared tofernish Candies. Kruits. Cakes. and all articlesin theirline.oa aareasoa abie terms, wholesale or retail, as they can be purchased in the West. Ther respectlnllT Invite tne attention oleountry dealers. '"S7-rsrtles suppliedto oraeron snort notice. a-ti - W AI. HANNA AI AN, Druggist and Apothecary, AND DEALER IN PJiUSTTS. VARMSIIES. OILS. DTE STCFFS. ie. ic Store on Washington Street, north side, two doors -west of Pennsylvania direct, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. ALEXANDER GllAYDON, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN Foreicit and Domestic Hardware, RON, STEEL, NAILS, CASTINGS, STOVES, e. sj-c Fl.tornr 9rkXttsXftmn mmtt Jtltmaian sirtet Indianapolis t fmtUvmm. 33 C. b. DAVIS, Bookseller nnd Stationer, une door west of Craighead's Drug Store, NORTH SIDE WASHINGTON STREET, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. J. IC. ISGIOI, LAST AND PEG MANUFACTURER, Indianapolis, Ind. RnntTrsai. Shne Trres. Crimne .Ol mos. fee. A fond stiplyalwayaon hand for the Wholesale and Retaillrade Wholesale Uealerssnppiiea on snori nottre. 20-y All Orders promptly filled. THOMAS BUIST, Wholesale and Retail Deaterin Iron. Steel, Nails, Stoves, Castines Washi n n ion Street, Indianapolis, Indiana, Nearly opposite the Pnlmer Hovse, SIGN OF THE RED ANVIL. G. D. STAATS, House, Si Ku. and Faiicy Painter, AND PAPER HANGER, SHOP LOCOMOTIVE BUILDINGS, r.mr.i.r.irons, r.ri. H. A. FLETCHER fc CO.. DEALCa I IS Drv !, Oroceries, ssetsssrr, Wtmrttsrmrw, , C0ten Jfssrsss, MSmiterm Sole l.rsShr,. Opposite Browning's Hotel. 07y H um1s lmo. I History nustin. n r.rHlml. ion complete In sis ROS vo'umes t RAY.

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MISCELLANEOUS. J. D. FITLEI., & Co. Succetors lo Joseph I. Strelchrr.l UNDERTAKERS AND COFFIN M AKERS, mind Mavfaeturr$ vf eetry Kind und Quality 0 Household l u rn ii tue, JndianajKhis, Ind. RESPECTFULLY inform the citizens or tl.w city and the surrounding country that they will continue 1 he nbove buuaMt

. at the old stand, and will hope to merit and rereive a continuance of the very liberal patronage which has been heretofore extended to the eatablUhmciit. - ; The great superiority or our rmildinr and Machinery renders our facilities for business, such, that successful competition bj nay other establishment, is ditiiea t if not impossible. Trasru. A superior steam ei gine fortarninr, A.e.,ls kept coa1 ataaily in operation.. All workol this description done with crest facility. ) Every kind of Side Boards. Chairs, tables, Boreaus, Bedsteads, j Stands, lie, ke., kept constantly on hand, and manufactured lo or icr at lue iiivnex uonre, anu nn ins otn terms. U iV IJ E R TA K I S (i . We shall continue to give our especial altentioa to this brauch of our boslnesx, with a view to release the friends of deceased persons from the indispensable trouble attending the death of a friend, an 4 would state that they are prepnred to undertake the whole busineaa of funerals. If desired, or any part thereof, on reasonable terms 1 sock as furnishing either a one or tiro horse hearse, built after the moat approved style. Alto. carriage. and every other requisite pertaining to tbe business. PsTtT CoarsK Peisiavca. They will continue to ue tail valuable spparatus. Thaol ject for which it is intended is perfnctly to preserve corpses from der ay for any length of time, without be ing any wiseonensive to Oelicacy.or unseemly in appearance. The value ol such a machine cannot be estimated but by those ten der feelings which lone for the preservation of a departed friend: and among those who have been compelled to use it on account of the fast decayint o( their friends, a general and pleasing satisfaction has been given ; lOrnone can speak too highly of such an important and useful invention. Benevolent institutions and all oth ers who deurc to delay funerals until tbe arrival of distant relatives, or to make stiitatite prepartion for interment, ran, by use of this machine, preserve them for weeks in a perfectly inonVnsiva state, allowing all to gaze upon them. J. B. KITI.FR Jr. Co. Ji. B. We have two Hearses and Carriages, and the best sad most careful bands in our employ ; so that all calls can and will bo punctually and satisfactorily attended to. lnilianaiolis, Feb. I, Ir'SO. CI ICC! FI ICC! I DAVIS 4 RAY, INDIANAPOLIS, Next door In Craighead's) AGENTS FUR THE IIAKTFOKD FIIIC HVSCItAUCE CO., Hartford, Connecticut. Incorporated lSlO Charter perpttual Capital $150.000, with power of increasing it lo 250.000. rpHIS long established and well known Institution, has transacted A- a most eitensive Insurance business for more than thirty seven years. throughout the United Stales and the British North America provinces. It has aimed to secure public confidence, by an honorable and faithful fu lö Imp tit of its contracts ; and owners of property are assured that all fair claims for loss under its policies will liberally adjusted and promptly paid. Public building, mane (arteries, mills, machinery, dwelling bouse, stores, merchandise, household furni ture, sic, will be Insured at rains as low as the rik will admit. 1 bo following gentlemen enneututethe (mid orDln-ctora. llt.ZLK.IAH HUNTINGTON. Esq.. President. Hesekiah Huntington, Charles Bus well. Albeit Day, llenrv Keney, Juntas P. Morgan, Calvin Day. Jamea Goodwin, D. F.Bobinsoa. Job Allyn. JAM KS G. BOLLES, Secretary. CHRISTOPHER. C. LYM AN, Assistant Secretary. DAVIS k. RAV, Agent. Sept. f, 1849. 26 y ßrj-Tliis company has filed its agreement to be liable to ssiitia Marion county, for all claims Tor insurance, which are not promptly settled. FIRE AND WATER-PROOF coiirosrrioN hoofing itiatckial.. 'AHE nndcrsined respectfully beg leave to call the attention I. of the community, to this invslnaMe material lor roofs, n the eastern cities it haa almost entirety superseded all other kinds of roofs, and in this city, although but recently introduced. has lo every instance given the most entire satisfaction. Arrangements are now perfected I y which the subscribers are et ablvtl to execute all orders for the reo tins; material, either in town or rountry, at tbe shortest notice, and on the most favorable terms. They are economical in c instruction, as they effect consider able saving of side and cross wall, which eoes far towards payins; their cost, and are a protection reinst fire ; presenting an iacoinbustible surf ace to burning bodies falling upon them. Being nearly level, they may be nsed conveniently for all the purposes of 'ommon yards. The dail y use of roofs, to which we can refer. sumciently attests their OuraMlity lor tnosw pnrposea. Orders fesperUiilly solicited. LUUKL t UUrr i. CERTIFICATE M'e, the undertiffned. hiving used the com position looting material ol Louden It Durly. very rbeerlully re commend it nse, believing it to pose-s all tbe advantages ascribed to it a a fire and water proof composition. Daniel Vandei, Hon W J melee, i s ward, H J It B C Horn. D Georee, Nathan Edwards, N B Palmer, (mine was pat on by Warrea, but saae aa ased tr Mr Lonrien,) David Craighead, J Ramsey, lion S E Terkins, Wm Fheets, vVm Eckert. Morris Morris, Iter C E Bibb. 101-tf Geo W Meers, Gen J P Drake, Geo McOuat, I II Roll, A flsrri-on, REFER TO It M c Kerns d. JoJge Morrison, 8 W Norris, J D Defrees, E Browning, Indianapolis. Msy 1, 18,0. Attention, Wheat Growers! A. GAAR & CO., WOHLD respectfully rail the attention of Wheat Giovrers and the public penersllr, lo tl.e fart that thev are now manufacturing, st the HSPRIXQ FOUNDER','" in Richmond, Wayne county, Indiana, all the various kinds of THRASHING MACHINES, now in nse In the Western coentry, smonc which sasv be found the follow ing : The Trmrelling or Field Thrmehimg Machine, (opon whxh the patent has now expired.) which thrashes and cleans the Or in, and requires a less number of bards to tend lhaa any Machine in use. Two kinds of &'x Harts Pneert , eotlen up in the best style. de siirned for running the Stationary Separating and Clranins MsChine ; whirb they are iv manufacturine; ia a superior an inner. The well-known our-nore rower jtimMng oAsn.ana mnr. Fire and Six-Horse VonerBelt Machines, the reputation of v. lieh is so well establsrbed. as lo vender it aselees to sst a word ia tbeir favor. All kinds of Marhinea repaired on the shortest notice, and on the most reasonable terms. They think they can offer greater inducements to any person wishing; to purchase a machine than any other snop in tue country. Castinrt nf every description, and Woollen MarhinerVi snrb. at doable and single Carding Machinei, Condensers ejd Jaw Jacks. Tower Looms, Wrapping Machines, kc, made to Older on a st Tie not to be excelled. ftT"Wheat or pood horses taken in exchange for work. Richmond. May 1.18'iO. 103-3ml JUDSO'S STATr.-IMllSLU. THIS Machine, on whii-h LETTERS PATENT were e ran ted oa the first of May, 1817, is one o( the most important improvements of the are. It will dress rived Staves in the most perfect manner, aad challenges competition with any other Machine yet put In use, or even the drawing knife of the Cooper. It possesses the advantage of followin; the ersin of the wood, ao as to leave the fj'l strength of the timber, on windinf and crooked, as well as the straight inspected Stave, and runs at the rate of 540 per hour which is as fast as an eipert workman can examine and properly place a stave in a machine makinf good work of every sieve that should properly be worked into a barrel, redueiuf all to a uni form thickness. The DRESF.RIs accompanied by a JOINTER of aa entire" new construction, which produces a most perfect joint, preparing stares nil hout anv refitting, of sizes raring from a halfharrtlts m kogtkemd, that when set up mill be found perfectly alr-tiirht. This Machinery ia rerommendeal with confidence lo the attention of all persons engaged ia the Cooperage business, ei'her fcr their owa milU, or In the manufacture of cooperage-ware lor tte market. The Machinery is in nse in most of our larce, SeapoH cities ; also at St. Louis, (Mo.) and Urbana, Ohio, and driven by water or steam power. Where the latter Is used, with boiler property set, the aha vines win anora more inei man an engine oisu norae power will require. Machines and Rights for the roomies in the Plates of Ohio, In diani, or Illinois, can be hJ on application to the undersigned at Urbana, Ohio, where the Machine; is in successful operation. C. O. SHEFFIELD. Urbana, Ohio, Sept. 1. 1P49. 4l-ywam TIICXTOX FI UK lSL It.4!VCE rOIrlPAIVY. Cali Capital $ 150,000 OO. SURPLUS OVER TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS. AU secured hy Bond and Mortgage on Real Estate. ''HE endersi'gned is prepared to irrant policies o! lie above i Company. He assures the public thst after a personal es amination and proper inquiry in the eity nf Mew York as to the standiuf of this Company, that he is satisfied it is one of the best in the East, and is so eonsidrJid by the New York public. He pledges himself to the boldersof policies in this rompsny, lhat in case of los by lire they shall receive full indemnity withat unnecessary delay. All losses paid within AO days af.er adjustment. The Company has by its order authorized itself to be sued in the Marion County Courts. A. W. MORRIS, AgrnU ' Office at Governor "a Circle, Indianapolis. Indianapolis, A pril 17. I .to. QS-ftmos Haiti ware. Cutlery, Iron, and Stove, Wholesale nnd Itctuil. With the enlargement of b.a room, (eitended to 130 feet depth) the subscriber has increased Isrgely his stock oi Hardware, Cutlery, kc and it jnst receiving a laree stock of Inn, A'aiU, Cm-strafe, ke di rert from Pi tube if, which with bis large atock ol Cookin f nnd Parlor Stoves, nt everv size and pattern, lie öfters very reaper tf ally to his old customers, with his thsnks, and the public generally, at rrirel that be will make satisfactory if it is possible. He earnestly solicit attention to his (scs and prices. Ha will sell aa low aa the lowest an.l warrant hit goods. He bos facilities to furnish hear v goods at river prices, addm freight only. Tlisrklüj country merchants for their former patronage, he desires them to give his present larce stock aa insiretton. HEXRT S KELLOGG, 78 Sign of the Big Pa.llaf k and Cooking Stove. STOI CS! STOVES ! TU F. on dei signed ia now receiving from Cincinnati and Louis? ille the most splendid assorment of Stovesever brooch! to Indianapolis, consb-tint of all the latest and moat approved patterns of Cooking Slovee, Parlor Air-Tiht, Box, Tea and Seven Hare Steves, hich for beauty of construction cann.it be surpassed. 1'bese siovea havln nil been purchased at tbe very lowest catb prices, will be sold fir cash only, and that at a very small advance on cost, consequently real brc-ains will be gien. Tbe public are most respectfully iariled local I and examine for themselves, as great pleasure is taken in show in f Stoves whether a aale is effected or not. THOMAS BUIST, 44 Sign of the Red Anvil. To the JLover of CJoosl Tilings! T" unitersio-nnl haselnst received a fresh and nrime assort ment of Almonds, Walnuts, Prunes, Peanuts, Brssil.Nuts, "sums, Pecans. Omrges, Figs, Lemons, Sardines, JaubeTaste, Cocoa Nuts, Cigars, Preserves, Currants, Jellies, HJ Msd.-ira and Musrst Wines, Cordials, Ac , which with the extensive assortment of Confe tions generally, hey offer for sale at tbe lowest terms. Orders for Balls Parties fcr., promptly filled. 9i-tt DAVIS St. HAYNE3. SAWS. ' fUSTrecelvadatCRAYDOX'S, sitnofthe Paw. a aortptyofbes F.nilUh cross eutsaws (east and German steel) ( also Wm Rowland's American do.fi, 6, and 7 feet ; alto Mill Sawa, 6.C,7. 7 1-2 aad 8 feet, together with all other kinds of saw a used la me, thanirat employments. April 10. S6 JUST IlKCFlVri), A GOOD assortment of P.rick and Plastering Trowels, of rood maki. and at low prices. 1T A. GRAYDON .

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