Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 9, Number 15, Indianapolis, Marion County, 20 September 1849 — Page 2

Indiana State Sentinel.

CTtlillL VIOILAHCC IS THE fICE Of LIIItTT TERMS INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE Weekly paper, 2 year Semi-Weekly, $4 a year. LDIAIVArOLIS.SEPTE7ICGIt20. 181. To Correspondents. - J. N. B , Tkton. Why cant Charley C. tend als Serol-W. J We will suit) Mm oura, and tArea timet in winter. Forweeka wa bare not received tho S. Now bow it a Northeuder, and an old Democrat cf Ward 3, to get aloo 1 You araf see to it. or Uli our old friend Bugged no Rurghn.to attend to It. Ha line from Tv. S. W.of 11L thii morning. Ha It the true grit ; and we wish yea frotett Yankee hid As his knowle Ige about our great nil roaa,madea making, ani to l made. We should tee more of j-ou In thia land of promise. Ytn wouldJ. L. II., Ruihrille. All right. See the notice of exercises in connexion with the Presbyterian synod, (Cid School) in to-day's paper. fjrOur friend Applcgate of tho Times has been elected T.Iiyor of Delphi, Ind. (t5Frederick Hocker, the distinguished German patriot, has arrived at New otk Wlln nm familyHe intends taking up his residence at Danville, Illinois. OTLe notorious 'Capt. Howard," who was shot & few dcys ago at Si. Louis by Lansdowo, has since died. A post mortem examination revealed a ball imbedded in the spine. C-We hear i elated that ludge Peaslee has resigned l.is office of President Judge of this Judicial Circuit, ond that Hon. V. W. Wick bas received the appointment tu fill the vacancy. Gräfes! We are indebted to Mr. Joseph Nobman for a fine basket of Grapes. They are of the be, quality. He keeps them for sale in front of Foote's provision store, near the post-office corner. Give him a call. Another Revolutionary Soldier Gone. Achillas St a pp. (father of Milton Stapp of Madison) died in Scott county, Ky., on the 4th of September, in the 94th year of his age." He was at the battles cf Brandywine, Germantown, and Monmouth. . Governor Dvnning returned to this city on Mon dav last, after a short visit to his family at Bloomington. 0rThe Postmaster of this city has employed two eminent attorneys to prosecute the suit against the Cincinnati Enquirer for slander. Aurora Commercial. What has the Enquirer been saying ! Telling tho truth on anybody, eh ! C7A telegraphic despatch, Jated Albany, N. Y.. Sept. 15,1849, states that "the Democratic Mass Con vention assembled at Syracuse, adjourned "sine d7e" last night after adopting Hunker and Barnburner resolutions. Tne Democratic party are now united on a joint Hunker and Barnburner ticket in full." Oub Minister to Berlin A Berlin letter of August 21st. to the N. Y. Commercial, fays : "Mr. Hannegan was taken Bick, last week, on his way to Paris. The attack was at first violent, but a letter received here on Sunday from a gentleman in his company, says that Mr. Hanuegan was so much better as to hope to resume his journey in a few days." A Co.me-Oüter! Benj. F. Wallace, Eq.t (brother of Ex-Gor. Wallace,) who edited a Taylor campaign paper last summer called the "Rough and Ready Banner," at Marion Ind., now publishes an address to the public in which he eschews whiggery, and comes out a democrat!. A very sensible thing, and one which we have no doubt his good sense dictated long ago. Oy-Chapman, of the Indiana Sentinel, says he can prove that the Whig party is unprincipled. LouistiHe Journal. As usual, Prentice lies. We said no such thing, for the sitnp'a reason that no proof is required to es tablish that proposition. It is admitted by honest people. Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad. It appears that Cincinnati is beginning to turn her head towards Indianapolis, as the point of the Western intersection cf the great central Atlantic and Mississippi Railroad hat must pass some 70 miles North of her. This will do; let her run her lines, take her levels, examine the connections Ibat a direct line to this place will give her, and the result can scarcely be doubted. Anti-War. That Federal Whig. Mayor Patton, of Columbus, Ohio, true to bis old tory instincts against war, whether it be against Mexico, or as in the clays of our revolutionary fathers, against England, has forbidden the parades of a new volunteer militia company lately formed in Columbus, Ohio. We doo't know whether to consider him a fool, unacquainted with the constitution and laws of his own State, or a natural one from undeveloped causes. Certain it is, he looks like one of some kind. Mammoth Teaches. R. Reagan, Esq., of Putnam county, has sent us a peach which, in point of size, flavor and locks, is certainly ahead of all we have seen this year. It measured upwards of ten inches in circumference, and weighed eleven ounces. It is called the Snow Cling, and appears to be a variety well worthy the attention of horticulturists. Another -Our friend John E. Foudray lias just ahmen us a peach, which, in point of size, must take the palm. It weighs fourteen ounces. As he could not spare it long enough, we had no means of judg ing of it correctly. It was raised b' Mr. Beeler of Decatur township. We did not get its name. (-Treasurer or State. It will be seen by an announcement in this paper, that Col. James P. Drake, of this city, is a candidate for Treasurer of State. Tin Colonel is an old resident of this State, and well known cither personally or by reputation to most of its citizens. Iiis universal kindness of manner in his intercourse with the people, his integrity as a roan, and his faithfulness to the j ublic trusts heretofore committed to his hands, will insure the consideration cf his claims, without any recommendation from us. The Paoli Eagle announces the name of the Hon. Benj. R. Edmonston, of Dubois county, in connexion with this office. We do not know whether this would be d'-sirable to Mr. E-, but he would make a good officer. Theillins Incident. The Ealtimore Sun says that an incident transpired a day or two since at the Government works at SoIIers' Pt. Flats, which was very unusual and thrilling in its character. It appears that for some time past, a number of men have been engaged at that place, under the direction of Capt. Foster, of the U. S. corps of engineers, in diggue a well, and the depth of 07 feet was attained after pretty hard labor wuh the pick and shovel. One of t!.o workmen, oa resuxing operations, struck the bottom very hard with a shovel, and immediately a stream of water burst, with prent violence, through the aperture. The poor man, frightened at the dreadful situation, immediately pulled tho rope with which he bnd been lowered, and halloed to those abo7s to drew him out. which was qiickly done, though he rr ccived a complete drenching. In less than five min utes' time the water had risen to within eight feet cf the surface.

Indlaiinpoll Juni HvIlcToiitniiic Kail Road. We learn from the President tbtt the Board at itB late cession, confirmed the location of the lioe clear through to the Ohio line, on the straight line to Sidney, and Bellcfontaine. The directors in the counties of Randolph, Delaware and Madison, were authorized to put under contract tho cleaning off the timber and grubbing of the roadway in their respective counties, payable out of the special stock, so that the whole line from Indianapolis to the Ohio line will be under contract this fall, the first section from Indianapolis to Pendleton of 27 miles, will be ready for the superstructure by the first of November nxt, but will lie over for the timber freezing, and settling, before the supcratruction is put on. This section it is intended to put in operation next season, while the grade is progressing on the next section to Muncic, as the work under the charter has to be put in us5 in continuous sections fron Indianapolis. The Board decided to alio interest payable in stock, on all subscription paid in, whether in cash, materiils, or lands, from the date of the payment up to the first dividend. The Board ratified the action of Ihe joint committee on the joint track at Indianapolis. The road in this Slate appears to be progressing steadily to completion, and we learn from Ohio that the straight line has been adopted from Bellcfontaine through Sidney to meet our road at the State line, and that the whole line f.orn Pittsburgh through that State will be under contract this fall and the coming spring, so that there now seems to be a certainty that this great line will be constructed at an early day, if the people will but do their duty, in giving the proper aid to the energetic companies in charge of the work. Death of Joseph I. Stretcher. We neglected last week to notice the death of this worthy and es'imable citizen. The death of no one has spread such a deep gloom over our city for years; and the public have not sustained a loss where their sympathy has been more manifest. Mr. S. has been a citizen of nur place some 12 or 14 years, as we understand, and has always been noted for his kind feelings, and integrity, industry, and sobriety, and has manfully stood up against misfortunes when others would have faltered. With a young and rising family, he was last winter burned out. Just emerging from his difficulties with an energy that never tired, ho had just replaced his destroyed buildings, and entered upon what promised to bo a successful career of business, when the relentless hand of death overtook him. "lie has pone ! lie hau pone !" Mr. S. was aged about 42 rears, and has left a widow and four or five interesting young children. The estimation in which he was held, may be judg-

f-ed from the fact that his was tha largest funeral ever known in the capital of the State, bing nearly one mile in length, and attended by hundreds not in the procession. It was attended by the Fraternity of Free Masons and the Divisions of the Son of Temperance of both of which orders he was a worthy and exmplnry member. He was buried according to tho rules and ceremonies of the former, and a more solemn, or affecting', ceremony toe have never witnessed. To describe it on paper nur pen forbids we cannot do it. Tne thousands present may nay, must, have felt it ; and our poor words would but little suffice at descrip" tion. If there were dry eyes, we did not see them. We refer our readers to the resolutions adopted by Centre Lodge, No. 23, of Free and Accepted Masons, on this melancholy occasion, to be found in another column, and which we may say fully, though faintly, reflect the public sentiment. The Ohio Statesman. The enterprising editor of that sterling Democratic sheet, the Ohio Statesman, has issued a prospectus for the publication of a weekly paper at one dollar a year, cash always in advance. The editor remarks truly on the credit system, "that it has been the tuin of more editors than all the other difficulties they have had to encounter. Every man who takes a paper and docs not pay for it, does jost that much to cramp tho editor's energies, derange his business, and ruin the cause he would otherwise encourage." We have had sad experience in this credit business of newspapers, as term thousand dollars outstanding debts of the kind, can testify, all accruing before we adopted our present system. To enable the States man to succeed in his enterprise, experience has taught us that his present subscribers must be ac T,r :,.,,.;;,. t- etive in increasing its circulation. Tne new friends . ... . , . , thus obtained can and ought to assist, nor falter in so doing. It will be putting money in their own pockcts. Ifor friends, on a previous alterant to reduce our price had made the necessary exertion, we could a i have continued the low price. But our efforts were not met by corresponding ones on'there part. Hence we were subjected to a heavy loss, and "set back" accordingly. We hope our Ohio friends will see that such a result docs not rercard their old and faithful champion, Medary. We will try and find room for the prospectus in our next. OOur readers are aware that a Mr. Nathaniel Denby has proved a defaulter to the government to a considerable amount, not dishonestly, as is admitted, but by misfortune. Upon this solitary case, and it is the only one the whiga have been able to discover, the Washington Republic, the organ of universal Tayloristn, has been harping for about two months. Perhaps it is well for the editors to get familiar with the subject. They will have enough to do with it before the close of this administration. They have to practice on the case of Denby, as it is all the case they can find. By the way, Mr. Denby is a whig, appointed by Tyler, and we object to having the democratic party held responsible for the acts of whig defaulters. Jt may be all luck, but it is certainly very hard luck, when the democratic party have the generosity to leave whigs in office, that they should turnout to be defaulters. But so it is in this rase. 07 We would call attention to the advertisement of the American Physiologico-Medical College in another column. It tells for lte!f; and we wish every one would read it. We have been acquainted with Professor Curtis for years, as the editor of the Botanico-Medical Recorder, and have no doubt that the faculty generally are men of high talent and attainments. This journal has been enlarged to double its original size, and is now published by E. II. Stockwell, M. D., assisted by Professors Curtis, Courtney, Brown and Kost. We consider it the best work of the kind in the country, ard shall he pleased to exhibit specimen numbers to any one, and the Medical Faculty in particular. A Grumbler Silenced. The editor of the New York Mirror pretends to have been the first and original Taylor man, not only hi that city, but in tho Union. And so valuable did he derm his servicei in favor of the reigning dynasty, that he put in a claim fur one of lhe most valuable offices in the gift of the cabinet that of marshal of the southern district of New York. He fuilpd in his suit ftr this office, and immediately returned home, and proceeded to stab the cabmot through his paper, when favorable opportunities occurred. At length a sop was thrown out to bi.'o; an inferior office was tendered the office of naval s'orekecper at Brooklyn. The starving and mercenary editor snatched at the "p" and has since worked quietly in Ihe traces. We were confident he would prove, in the end, that "All havs their prices, From crowns to kick, accortling to thir vices." Uni-.n.

- FOISEIGX REU S

ZV BY THE sI STEAMSHIP Ji LI U A ILL Additional Details of Vlic News by the Niagara. ' LETTERS FROM KOSSUTH TO BEM. In the baggage-wagon of Bern, captured at Schossburgh, were found several letters ftvm Kossuth, some of which are published in the Österreichische Correspondent. Kossuth is said in them to complain of Gorgcy, and of ihe want of harmony among the Generals in the South. We translate the tallowing for The Tribune. They are fu'.l of intereM: Pesth, June 23, 1919. I must candidly and honestly express the opinion that if we can rapidly, very rapidly, concentrate on r . i t. i " l - i prent piiwr is overthrown, the whole nation, politically considered, fall to the ground, and the provinces do us no g;Hd. I therefore wish that you would corns on with your whole force, combine with our ar my, and take the supreme command. We hall thus overcome all our enemies in turn, and conquer the freedom of the world. If thia cannot be done, I Tear that a catastrophe mut tako place within a fortnight. Meantime, I will d f.-nd the country to the last man. I now call the whole Hungarian people to arms. L. AUSSUrtl. Szegepin, July 23, 1349. A circumstance has happened to the last degree unfortunate for tne, and for you, and for the whole country. Gen. Gorgty writes From Uomorn on July (. i,T ,. I...1.I ,,r !.. k ;u t..t Tho onvniv will ha in Buda in 49 hours." The Government must attend to the securing of Ihe Mores, the bauk, &c. I had no garrison in Pest h, and hence was unwilling to leave the bank-note inachim-ry exposed to Iwing carried off in case of an unfavorable cwnl. I was therefore obliged to take it to pieces, and cause it to be transported to Szegedin (a heavy load, ot at least G.000 hundred weight of presses and matrices,) just at the time when on account of the approach of the Russians, I was obliged to break up the apparatus at Dobreczin. The erection took at least l4 days, and for that time we fabricated no money. You therefore get nothing except the 125,000 florins, which I sent on the 9h inst. to Szoinok. I did what man could do; hut I nm no God, and cannot create out of noihing. For a whole year, nothing has come in; empty purses and war. At this moment, I have the following troops to sustain: in Transylvania 40,000 men; Upper army and Comoro 45,000; South army aO.OOO; Theiss army 2Q.000; Ptterwardein 8,000; Grosswarden, Arad, Szegedin, Baja, Zarnnder, Granzcordon, and small detachments, 10,000; in the whole, 173,000 men. Besides the reserved squadrons of 19 Hussar regiinrnts. 7 bttalins in erecting fortifications, 20, ODO sick, G0.000 militia to be su-tained powder-mills, fi'undariis, armories, boring of cannon, making of bayonets, 24,0(HJ prisoners, the whole civil administration. This, General, is no trifle, and the banknote opparatus has not worked for a fortnight. I ask for paiience. I am not Gcd. I con die for my country, but I cannot make a "creation." " In three days, the bank will again be in order, and I can then deliver to your treasurer 20,000 florins a week. You write for 600.003 florins, ard this sum is scarce a tenth part of our mon.hly expenses. So much for explaining our difHcultied. More I cannot. Now for something very important. Bolexes and Balliach, emigrants from Wallachia, have proposed to me to form a Wallachian legion. 1 have accepted the offer, in general, and referred them for details to the commander-in-chief. I recommend them. The matter is of great consequence. If you should return into Wallachia, as 1 hope, this battalion will form the advanced guard. The effect would be incalculable. I consider it very important to announce in the proclamations that we came as friends of the Turks and Wallachians, to free them from the Russian yoke. The Turks pursue a two-sided policy. We must L. KOSSUTH. compromise them. The Surrender. The Vienna journals of the 1 dili are full of details on the submission of General Gorgey, and the correspondent of the Independence of Brussels thus resumes the theme: "According to some journals, Gorgey was invested with the dictatorship, but whether by Kossuth or the Diet is not stated, and he laid down his arms after having sent orders to yield, not only to the commanders of the different corps, but also to the commanders of the fortresses still occupied by the insurgents. It is added that, according to a letter from Semlin, Dembinski has laid down his arms with 20,000 men. According to aro'.her version, Gorgey seeing that a prolonged resistance would be vain, summoned the other commanders of the Magar troops and fortresses to . yield." In a P.S. the correspondent writee: "I learn .this moment that Count Soltick arrived last evening i with dispatches from Gen. Haynau for the Emperor. If my information be correct, Kossuth attempted to ! enter into negotiations with Marshal faskewitch, but overtures were not accepted, whereupon he made over all his civil and military powers to Gorgey. , .. .i j rt- r- i .1 Tho latter, with the advic of his Council, then inr.rm.i .!. n,,iiin f;nprl Rt.rfifror. tlmt ! resolved to yield. No conditions with respect to the I submission were stipulated; the Hungarians having i - . !thnTht thpv uro,.! I nhiain mom from thf rrpnprn.itw a -j . rf lla Ti'mtmrni' hw vnlnntnrv ciiVirnidinn tlinn in . rw ins '.iiiiwriir nv n vil li lint v niiiiin iniiiii iniiii i W . wuvill --.. ui. . . ,Wn conditio... Russian Commissioners had been sent to the camp of Gorgey, and they were. J " - - "- - . . - rinir ilnun rniiiiit lniii Kiixnn I .,uimi vinnpr4 it is said, struck with the order which reigned in the camp, at the uniforms and accoutrements of the ! troops, and at their martial bearing. Among the j troops in the camp were nino Hungarian regiments. who fired their last shot m the air, and then piled up their arms. Count Soltick also announces, it is said, that invitations tc yield had been addressed by Gorgey to the commanders of the fortresses of Arad, Comorn, and Peterwardein; and it is not doubted that Klopka, sn intimate friend of Gorgey, will promptly comply, and open the gates of Comorn to the imperial troops. In passing by the headquarters of the Ban Jellachich, Count Soltick learned, it is said, that Kossuth and Bern had crossed Ihe Turkish frontier." Ihe German Reform says the force of Gorgey when he surrendered was only 27,000 men, with 80 guns. The AusIrian Lloyd's stales that it was in an assembly at Nvurad, on the 11th, that Gorgey, on Kossuth s pro position, was proclaimed Dictator, and after long deliberation resolved to yield. All the Austrian jour nals consider the war in Hungary as definitely at an end, as they do not doubt that all the other corps d armee will surrender, and that if there should be any bands of partisans they will soon be put down, lhe Independence of Brussels mentions a report that the Emperor of Russia has p it a price on Kossuth's head. the price being üO.üüü roubles. How Gorcev Surrendered. The London Times takes tht following view of the surrender of Gorgey: The great victory of Gen. Haynan at the battle of Temesvar, fought in lhe neighborhood of that city, on the 10th inst, and the submission or uen. uorgey at the head of his entire division have appeared to give an abrupt termination to the struggle; but in reality both these events were the results to winch the whole plan of the campaign obviously tended. From the moment that the advanco of the main body of the Russians had secured the line of the Upper Theiss, the communication of Gorgey and the principal forces of the Magyars was obviously cut off. That General manoeuvred with great skill and rapidi ty, so as to avoid a general action with a superior force; he harras-ed the rear of the Russian army. and mad more than one attempt to cut bis way to the S-.Mith. But although these operations ranged over a consid erable extent of country, they could not end otherwise than they have done. Gorgey was acting without any regular basis, and with no means of procuring supplies except those he took from the enemy. The stiuiniesion of his corp was therefore Inevitable. Wc know not how far political confederations may have contributed to this result. Gorgey was knon to entertain opinions strongly opposed to the revolutionary schemes of Kossuth, and though no one has fought more gallantly than he has done for the national cause, he is said to have retained a strong feelicg of regard for that Empire and that army against which he found himself almost casually arrayed. Mere soldiers of fortune and foreigner, like Dembinski and Bern, were of course prepared to fight to the last extremity, and tho instigators of the revolution, Kossuth, ouMJliare no hope but in resistance; but the military rhiffs of the Magyars, like Gorgey, Klapka, and Mersaros, were connected with Austria by very different tics, and the time will come when they will again

forces; me country is saveu u not, sue is loeu i .. . . . , -. ; ponacnt 01 jcrrtna s .vetfjt fays: "in me urst inter- , . , , . .....t say, wt!, bleeding heart, it is true, but still 00 which he Jesmts were supped by the UmM Schwarzenberg, and the I P"? under ,"ur -1- that there is cause with firm conviction, that I am pr-pared. if it could i Vatican ; which, in his opinion, made it a day of Rusian c a broach,d Tor an ttj,isnce enough ..,.c here. A i;..ua..d men have just passhe doncnt once, to give up whole provinces, even Piieu..r good augury. M. burner,, the Prime Mm- p I Aus:ri ap,C8f and ed t embark on a stean,.;r for Puerto Trincipe-a three-quarters of tht country. i order to see our hen .ddreased the assembly in a speech of con- ho p The coali;ion ,0 fc jn M , body of lancers and a battalion f artillery are on tho force radl, conc-.it rated. For thus we can van- prahle length. ,u which be passed in review the. ui,ilnae ai(llf a war with England. The immediate WBJ Und -rullery. guns and carnages q..ii, the n,emv. and when he is vanquished, tho lost f alc of ho ' n'"n- Tw" ür lhre.e hört epechea were lQ extinctin J(f M lhe revM,ution. Pked on Ihe backs of muks very neatly. The ap- : - .. ;,i r.n . r i..,t ;f th then made by other members, and the Diet separated. ' ,....., .r...i.-... t.-i- pi ;u r.;. ' perr:ce of the troops is creditable. They move m

serve in defence of the Empire as manfully as they hive d"no for their native kingdom. The probability is, therefore, that in surrendering at Villago, Gorgey yielded, not only to a necessity of war, but to a conviction that the cause of the Hungarian rcvolation could no longer bo defended without destruction to both the contending parties. A Session of the Diet. A correspondent of the Londou Daily Advertiser wii es from Szegedin as follows : The Diet met here last Sunday, 22 July ; I attended this sitting, at which nothing particular occurred. The president, a facetious old gentlcman, reminded them, in hie opening speech, that Szegedin was the

, ! place where Mathias Corvius used to hold his diets. Everything was done in a sedate, business-like way. without fuss or enthusiasm. Tnere seems to be no opposition party as yet. Only one member pjeared t disposed to bo captious, and asked to see the correspondence; but Count Balhyny put him down much in i the same way that Lord Pahnerston checks idle curiosity, and said he thought it would be somewhat pre mature to produce correspondence with foreign powers before relations had been opened with them. Destruction in the South. Where the fugitive inhabitants of the Batska are to find shelter, on their return to their province. Heaven knows. Wcare informed that many of the towns which are marked on the map have ceased to exist. Tlieresiope!, Zotnbor and Baja, are now mere names; and yet Thcrcsiopel had before the invasion of Baron Jellachich no less than 30,00 inhabitants, while Zombor and Bja had 19,000 and 12.000 inhabitant. More Tkouble in Stoke for Austria. We have from time to time noticed the fact that the Croats were not content with the proepects afforded them by the new Austrian Constitution of being merged in the empire at large. The state of feeling; in Croatia may be inferred from an article in the Südslawische Zeitung of Aug. 7, from which wc translate fur the Tribune the following extracts: "When the struggle for national independence arose between us and the Hungarians, though we were onthe ground of historical right, we were proclaimed rebels and traitors by the cabinets of both Vienna and Buda-Pesth, and our Ban was persecuted by both, because he sustained the municipal rights of our country, as he had solemnly sworn to do. But when the Buda-Pceth government b-?came too strong for that of Vienna, tho Ministers of Austria, who are never in trouble for want of a reason, found legal ground enough for attacking the Hungarian rulers, and at the same time set up the fictitious legal claim of a united Austria, which was irreconcilable with tho separate existence of Hungary." The writer afterwards Fays: "Why, then, does the Government enter on the path of violence and revolution? Our local authorities have only acted within their right and duty in refusing to publish the new invented Cons'itut u n of the Empire as illegal. Our own honor and the future of our people commanded such a manly cosime of conduct, for by it we are brought nearer to the solution of the problem of last year. Have wc or the Government left the ground of Legalityl If wo have done it, let all the consequences of rebellion fall upon us But as it seems that lhe government has entered upon the path of violence, wc, standing on the right, calmly anticipate the extreme consequences of that chutfc." The motto of this article, of which we have abne given a portion, is the saying of Chatham: "Tnere w as ambition, there was sedition, there was violence, but no one shall persuade me that it was not the cause of liberty on one Fide and of tyranny o the other." Liverpool, August 25, 2.30 1. M. Very Late and Most Important. Just tis lhe Niagara was about to start, we received the following Telegraphic despatch from London. It is said that the Hungarian affair is not yet settled, that Paskewitsch and Ilayuau are qurrreling with each other; that the latter objects to the conditions of tne surrender; ana mat Russia win not suner Austrian interfi rence in the matter. Italy. Things in the Roman is lutes. The three cardinals who formed the Pontifical commission of Government, have decided that they will not recognize any notarial act or any contract pa seil the Provisional and Republican Governments. They have also declared all en gagements contracted within that period as invalid. All proceedings on sucli engagements arc stopped, and the tribunals are fordiddeu to enforce them. Even a will made in the absence of the Pope is considered as non avenue. The deputation of Ravenna had been favorably received by the Pope, who hud, however, frankly tld them, that he would only grant the consult!, with deliberating votes and an extensive secularization. These propositions had been rejected by France, and M. de Courcelles was instructed not to yield. The Statuto of Florence states from Rome, the 13th inst., that in consequence of the insolent behavior of the Spaniards quartered at Veletra the people rose and drove them out of the town. The Extraordinary Pontifical Cjmnr.issioner of the : our Legations has announced that his Holiness had deigned to absolve it from the remainder of the war ! contribution which was imposed upon a in February 1 1bT . last. The Austrian Government in return, for the ser : i l l :, ... . i. n..i o i nr.. denna, has required that the navigation of the Po shall be rendered free. A Republican General made a Dulce. Letters had reached Paris which state that tho Pope had conferred on Gen. Oudinot the title of Duke of Pinerazio, and ! granted him a pension of 6 000 crowns for his voluable services in tho cause of the Holy See. Thing at Venice. The Osterralore Triestino of the 13th gives an official communication from Admiral Dalrup, stating that the Venetian fleet had retired in all haste under the batteries of Malamocco. According to the Concordia of the 16:h, Garibaldi had been received in triumph at Venice, and the people had elected him by acclamation admiral of the Republic. Manin received him with the liveliest cor diality, and exclaimed, "Behold a hero, whom God has sent us to save Venice!' It was reported that the wife of Garibaldi had died at Chioggia of the excessive fatigue she had endured. The Trieste Observer of the 13th inst. publishes a letter from Venice of the Gth, stating that between forty and sixty persons died daily of Cholera in that city, and from thirty to forty at Chioggia. France. The June Insurrection. Letters from Lyons state that since the loth of June 2.200 inhabitants of that city had been arrested. Of those, 500 have been discharged, ana I, iuu iiave neen commiuea ior inai. Sergeant Aubert, of the 17th light infantry has Leen tried by conrt-martial at Lyons and sentenced to death. Private Duhody of the CJi regiment of the line has likewise been sentenced to death for having participated in the insurrection of June last The Eevnement savs: "M. Ledru-Roll n, who a had been in Paris for a week, has just left t o the entreaty of I. is friends. The Chief of the Mountain wished to be present himself hefore the High Court of Justice, in order that his testimony might be of use to those of his friends who are culpable in &p pea ranee. In a council which was held two days ago tho most influential Montagnards made him, it is said, comprehend that as far as he is concerned he risked more than a condemnation to imprisonment, viz : a transportation beyond the seas. He at length yielded to their wishes." Friends Falling Out. The Presse con'aius the following under the head of "Note addressed to the Pope by the Frsnch Government." "In a note which has been dispatched to Geata Ihe Minis'ry declares to the Pope lhat General Oudinot has exceeded Ins instructions in giving up the lull powers with which he was invested to the Joinmis sioner of Cardinals, and particularly for having the air of legalizing by his silence all that the Commis sion has done since the day of its installation. The French Government adds, the note considers it bis duty to warn his Holiness, that from this moment France and hsr representatives at Rome will reserve to themselves the high hand in all the acts of the Government; thnt in the event of the Tope, his advisers, or any of the intervening powers should wish to oppose the decision, the representatives of France have orders not to pay any attention to their protestations, and in case of need to call in the aid of the army of occupation to mako the just rights of the

i : and that the dav of the month was the anniversary of , . . , ,' T ' . i Ir know what to beiievr: but the Government action

French Government respected. Ifi as we have good grounds for bclieving.thone are the terms of the dispatch which has been transmitted to Gacta, we declare beforehand without fear of being mistaken, that the Ministry will nhlain by it threats exactly the 6ame results that it has hitherto obtained by its supplications." All Quiet tN Paris. The Committee of twentyfive appointed by the Legislature to set during the recess, met n Thursday, mid after an important discussion. Gen. Chsngarnicr gave a very satisfactory account of the state of foeluig in Paris, and expressed his confidence that peace and tranquillity would be maintained. Itmsia.

The New Iloi.r Alliance. The Berlin corresand Belgium.' which is 'no longer to be tolerated, furl nish materials for indemnification. Prussia is ,0 . have North Germany to the Maine; Austria. Bosina ' and South Germany, except fitvaria. Bavaria is to : have Wirtemberg in exchange for the Rhemish Provinec. which is to l France with Colour. Wirtemberg, Baden, Hesse, and other prince, are to be mcdhtiz?d. Switzerland also is to be dividrd. Chi merical as this may sound, still it formed the mailer of discussion. Without draw ing definite conclusions

from this statement, it allows one tu see with what they str.k it will be for 'Li'erlad." Condc Lautekind of plans diplomatic heads are busied. The Czar venia, Conde O'Rilcy, and Marquis Estevan, have look up Alexander's journal, and read out of it ihe been aopoint.d Commanders of Regiments. The conversation of that Emperor with Napoleon. Re- d-iors of Havana are open. Any body could walk in specting Constantinople, nothing could be agreed op- that chore to do s-o. The English Consul has written on. It was the Eu.peror's notion that Byzantium . to Jamaica for ail the English quadron that can bo might one day be left ss a free city, with some lerri- had, for the protection .f British rubjects and proptory. It was aFFumcd that France, Russia, and Aus- erty. T!i; American Consul docs lhe Fame by this tria, with the help of Naples, would he able to pro- ' steamer their being here will make all Eocure, and duce a fleet able to cope with that of England." J business will not be interrupted, at any lime I am, yours, &c. J twenty-four hours six will do all needful work here. A Prince Headed Of?. The Elector of Hesse Alco.v "s if ,,c ia l" Le ,he S he will Cassel has been compelled to have resource to the ! l li;c s looge upon the whites, "en junta: same Ministers he had dismissed. The inhabitants I he General of Marines snys srm old and young, were in high spirits at this step, as it gate them the I Spaniards born, to protect themselves in the reetFj assurance lhat they really had a Constitution at lat i wl'ich means, assoesinaie all Creoles and foreigners. which the Prince was compelled to respect. J,JH w" "nt ?owa bv Aco?- To mP" . m, .iii i it .i . .1 iflueutial Creoles was negatived by the same. To There are those who hope and believe that the in- ... ... r . - . j . u . ... . ; , ,, levy an extraordinary voluntary forced contribution telhgence from Hungary is untrue. We would lhat , on t,e citv wa, pr),,,oBed bv Alcov. and uc-atived

we could know that it was so. 3lr. 1. DunnLng - lish, of 1 hiladelphia, who has made the affairs of Hungary his special study, is of this opinion. The following suggestive note, addressed to the editor of lhe lVnnsylvauian, is worthy of attention "Uyou write, and before you writs anything about .

Hungary for to-morrow, put thrse facta be fore your mind, j i au perhaps that our friend wishes. That, we belt is nsserlrd thnt Gorcev, who is not cnmnmnder-in- ,. ,, -, i . , chief .4 the Hungarian army, and never was-surrender- ! ,ievc wouiJ ?coniphsh his wishes. That there are ed 27,000 wen fliTi 40 )itct!i of en it t ion 9 and po ended in &ny pi 1 pubic truth.? in ita our old physici&ns will no

ine war. ma ai.-o ertcJ, that Jvoith, tf-rn, ..d i l.iirvov linrl r Oll.illf ntliin uln.-l. ..iluil tliu nirrin. ' Grcy had a conauhation, which mied in the surren der. It is furthermore asserted, thai ihe Diet surrendered its powers int th hands of Gorgey. Now, how comes il that the Diet surrendered a power which it did not possess, into tha hands of a simple Field-marshal Lieutenant? How is it thai the superior of Gorgey, Hem, cousntd, and Kosiith connived at Iii own deposition ? What has become or the nearly 400 pieces of cannon, and 200,000 men, including raw levies, if the Hungarians f W lint lias becomn of the main army under e w i wt .t r rn i ' .. of War? Where are th forces of Perczel, Vetter, Au-j n .: 1.: I ' i r i . -. lieh, tc, iirli corps d' Jlrmee lar-er than ll.nl under command of Gorgey ? Where is the remnant of Bern's army, which the Klimans nfsert to have been ccnttered r How did Kossuth, after Hiding and abetting his own downfall, gel several hundred milca from the scene, clear to Oiznha, w hich is low down on the Danube, through intervening forces, carrying the crown jewels ? Remember that Transylvania is moAntainou, lhat it is a fine country for partizan operations, that the swamps of the Theiss will shortly be impenetrable and then ak yourself and ever) body eine, to take the Russian bulletins, with a liberal deal of allowance." State Officers to be Elected by the Legislature. It will devolve on the coming Legislature to elect a State Auditor, State Treasurer, and State Trinter. These offices are now filled by whigs; and as the Taylor Administration has "equalized" all the democrats out of office, we prepumc the gentlemen holding the offices at the capital will not object to having their own rule applied to themselves. For Auditor we notice the names of Maj. Mace of Lafayette and Dr. Ellis, Editor of the Goshen Democrat, announced by their friends. We have also heard the name of Francis King, formerly of this county, mentioned in connection with the same office. All of these gentlemen possess the requisite qualifications to fill the office acceptably to the people and are all good democrats. We have not noticed the name of any one announced yet for Treasurer, but we doubt not there will be no scarcity of candidates. In regard to State Printer we cordially agree with the "People's Friend." It says: "The 'Sentinel, as a faithful central sentinel of the democratic party, deserves the Legislative patronage, and will, we hope, receive it without democratic opposition from any quarter." We trust that Messrs. Chapmans will receive the unanimous support of the Democracy in the Legislature. They deserve it. Richmond Jtjfersonian. State Tkea6urer. We aee some of he papprs in the Northern part of the State have brought forward candidates for State Auditor; but as yet, no -one has been named for State Treasurer, and as our part of the State has not had the honor of furnishing an officer of this character, fince Adam was a little boy, we put in nomination, for Treasurer of State, the Hon. Benjamin R. Edinonston, of Dubois county. Mr. Edmonston is well qualified to discharge the duties of the office. He is a democrat of the right stripe, and has rendered valuable service to the good cause. What say our friends of the press, to giving the "Red Rover" a lift! The Hon. Dan. Mace, of Lafayette and Dr. Ellis, of Go6hen. are announced as candidates f ir State Auditor. Either of them will make au excellent officer. Paoli Engle. Auditor of State. Dr. E. W. II. Ellis, editor of the Goshen Democrat, is announced in the Stale Sentinel, as a candidate before the next Legislature, for the office of Auditor of Stale. This is just such a nomination as suits us. D ct. Ellis is the wheel horse of Dem icracy in the north, a veteran of the press, and just such timber geuerally, as State Auditors should be made of. We with we could give him a lift. Peru Sentinel. State Printer. Tho election of a State Printer will devolve upon the next legislature, and if that democratic majority of twenty-four on joint ballot know what they are about they will give our friend Chapman, of the ytate Sentinel, a lift for that station. Thera is certainly no one more deserving. We are pretty sure Montgomery county has two votes iu reserve for him. CrawfordsciUe Review. The Cincinnati Enquirer comes to us in mourniug for the death of Mr. Albert G. Day, one of its proprietors. He died of inflammatory rheumatism, on the 11th inst. Mr. Day was born and educated at Cincinnati, and lived there a lifo füll of usefulness. As an active, industrious and intelligent business man, he was well known, and is much lamented by a large circle of bereaved friends. He was a prominent member of the I. O.O. F., and had, by his devotion to its benevolent designs, and his energy, and integrity of character, attained the highest honors of that order. Cool. A lady who had died of cholera in Sandusky City and was laid out by her friends, was found the night following, standing in the cupboard eating cucumber pii kles, or in other words: They left her "a laying" in white, Prepared for the grave quiet slumbers, But they found her (he very same night A layin in pickled cucumbers. Louisville News. We heard of a case which although it is not a touch to the above, from the Looisvillo Manufactory, still it is some. Sime of the committee who waited upon the de d and who saw they were properly interred, heard of the death of a German woman and proceeded to her residence to get her dimensions, in order to procure her s coffin and have a grave dug, but on reaching tho hou?e found her sitting up and eatiug not cucumbers, but codfish ! Sandushian.

The Cuban Uistiirbniiee. Extracts from the Correspondence of the JV. O. Delta: Havana, Sunday Evening. Aug. 23, 1349. Eds. Dr!l.i: The reports this evening are, that a regiment leaves to-morrow morning for Puerto Principe, where the ball has opened, the troops disarmed by the people, and possession taken f the public works. Ammunition wagons, ic, have been passing all the afternoon, and the fxcitunent is immense. All oairu s cf foreigners are being registered, particularly A:noric-rts; end it is unl.T8tonl tly must not be found Viking in j-irlie.i at the strut corners, or in their vum l cs ami die- Uingx. Monday Morning, 27 h. The reports are so vari

ed with every new-rum it from the tat, thnt weharda,ißue dr"s'. !,ut ".many a heart that prays J fcess to the cauee against vvhicli they may have f .fi? 'l "ports are. lhi Tuerto Principe, fri'iidsd. and St. Jago de Cuba, have pronounced for ."Pf dence, and that the troops at those points have Jlned lhe PP'0' Havana, Aug. 29, 1949. "La Ultima Uilitnorum!n Els. Delln: Four thoufand militia are called into service, two-thirds of which are Creoles. When by the Conde Vileo Nueva Intendctite. We publish the following article by requct of an old friend. There are few remarks in it which we disapprove of. But as a w hole, the people will judge for themselves. That it may set them "a thinking," doubt admit; but whether they will apply them perJ r J ' sonally, v.e do not know: From the JVew 1'orJfc Universe. Phytic and Pretension. The ignorance, the pretention, the insolent tyranny and the bald stupidity f the medical men, who have usurped the title of "regulars," and awed people by a name will be ripped up and exposed by fearless hand, and to a public iut beginning lo open its ! f es, to the system of swindling which has so euc 1,, - . , J cciuiiy anu ,or so many years oecn pracuseu. It is a fact which we stund ready to prove that of the thousand or fiftrm hundred physicians in New York, no. one fif.ii of them fiave any more knowledge of ctiem.'slry than the higher classes of boys in our pi:llic schools. And of tiiufe who da unden-tund chemistry, mid who are pnv.h-red to write M. D. afier their name, mn; tenths cf them have eiiher abandoned the practice of wed. cine in difgust, or been driven from it by cliqws, whose object is to monopolize lhe practice of lhe community. What will our over dosed and over drugged traders say, when wc tell them lhat the large majority of the successful and popular physicians .f New York, are ignorant of lhe original properties of the drugs they deal out; that all that ia taught in the schools, is a certain combination or to use a plainer word a certain recipe to he sent to the apothecaries, when certain symptoms are apparent in lhe patient! Why we wonder how the ancients could have navigated the seas, without the compass? But thore manners were more ot home on the trackless ocean than are physicians in a sick room. A set of stereotyped rules, learned as a parrot learns to talk, and actrd out in the 6ainc intelligent manner, with a superficial knowledge of surgery, ore the eutn and substance of a physicaii s education. The medical schools of the United Siatcs, are mere swindling chops, and their graduates cither knaves or dupes. Il has become absolutely necessary for every man, who regards the physical weil being of his race, who dreads the entailment and expansion of organic disease, to aid in exposing the tilled rascals, who have persisted iu pouring in poisons ii.to our systems never telling us how to keep well, but always at hand to patch up constitutions gradually yielding beneath the pressure of bad habits and doctors' prescriptions. What have the doctors done to keep men well! Have they united in an effort to establish free public baths! Have they in a body warned the community against bidly ventilated dweiliugs and public places of resort! Have they urged upon all, their own patients as well as the community at large, the necessity of active exercise iu lhe open air! Have they even acted fairly and frankly with their patients, taking each individual case of disease, studying out its cause, marking its progress, and the evil influences which accelerate it! Have they eaid to A. you eat too much; to C, your habits are loo sedentary for you to enjoy full health! Not a bit of it. They are simply al hand when the man falls sick; they dose him wild oisou; they oatch him up, as you would an old and ricketty piece of furniture, and then leave him until he breaks down again. And what do they know, when you put them to the test! Jusl nothing at all. - We have had an evidence of their knowledge in their enquiries into their treatment of it. The Academy of Medicine of New York solemnly admitted not willingly their ignorance in this important particular. And then, too, as a body, they are opposed to all progress, cither from incapacity to investigate and understand, or lazines, or from a fear, (most likely the first and the last) lhat the world may keep progress with them, if they lead the way, and sickness and mortality decrease in the ratio of their own advance in medical knowledge. They stick, with one or two exceptions, to the rules laid down a thousand years ago. They were ready to crucify Lady Wortiey Moutague; they denouueed the ma t who discovered the circulation tf the blood a quack, and though in this second case they were obliged to yield at last, successive generations of doctors have seemed to act with a vengeful malignity, by letting lhat blood out of human veins, as fast as possible, with their murder dealing lancets. They have stigmatized every new discovery quackery, until they have been kicked into a recognition of r; and then they htve impudently turned round and said "This is no uew thing we have known it for years." They owe their success to, and their plan of operations is based upon, popular ignorance and popular indifference '.he inability of the people to enter upon an intelligent investigation of the laws of life, and the tenure by w hich they pospess free, full and joyous health, and live to a go xJ old age, or their unwillingness so to stndy and investigate. "We are infallible: say they, "m the world's estimation. When sick they trust their bodies to us with the same blind confidence that when we arc nearly done with them, they trust their souls to the priest. Let us keep up the humbug." And they have kept it up for these many centuries but the people are cutting their eye teeth, and cutUg them fast too. We are beginning to enquire, not how we shall get well, but how wa shall keep well. Wc are beginning to lKk upon our b'kiiea, as a machine well made originally, and intended to work well and harmoniously, though villainously and wickedly tampered with and the great study of intelligent men now is how to preserve their hi-alth, their physical and mental vigor or, in other words, how to escape the doctors. The charrti of physic and pretension is gone forever. The infallibility of the faculty is openly scouted, denied and derided, anJ when a thick headed old M. D. endeavors to sustain the exploded swindle, he is looked upon ns a fool not to be trusted with a single life, or as a knave, to show to whom a well filled purse, is to expofe him to a temptation which he may not be able to overcome.

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