Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 5, Number 21, Indianapolis, Marion County, 13 November 1845 — Page 3

Address Of 3 Jr. Wait of III. On taking the chair of 'th Industrial Congress, at Xew York. Tcksdat Oct. 1-1, 1345. The objects or association a od government amount men, is ecurity and liappincss, whatever may be the form which is assumed, or submitted to. The American government is probably better adapted to promote the

tiappinese ol man. tliau any other wliicSi u now in enstence. e owe its excellence in a great degree tu our remote situation from the arbitrary institution of Europe, although many of its republican features are but the development ofthat leaven of freedom which fins been working for centuries in the breasts of a few independent men whose aspirations for liberty were paralyzed by the pervading influence of bed government. This spirit animated the English barons, wben they demanded a charter of King John at the commencement of the thirteenth century ; but of how otucli practical befit lit was this great boon to the ma of the English people ? It was a concession from a greater to a leaser tyrant, whilst the real bone nod sinew, the working men of the nation, gained but little. The progress of liberty in England has been of the same character to the present day. What is abstracted from the King remains with tho nobles ; or if taken from both, is divided amongst a privileged few, and retained. The mass of the people continue slaves, whose condition miy be deemed superior in I. i .. r t i ...... ,..... ... t, ..r 1 1. ,r ... s,. is attached to th soil, whilst it is practically worse; and , . v.,.a ...,m ..f t.nn ....A, c.n. KU 1. m in ... Brun ... m LUIIBIUTI I K'll V , V. 1 1 IX emotion and Laws, upholds a monstrous combination of, King, temporal and spiritual lords, pensioners, profession al crafts, and large and small dealers of all kinds, who are united by one common interest to cmh and plunder an unresisting people. 1 he despotic principle lias been taken from an individual and from a privileged few, and diffused among grades of tyrants, fiorn I lie Kins; lo the petty huckster, and the condition of all these subordinate degrees of usurpation may have been improved ; but tha whole curse of inequality rests upon the nation, and the laboring masses aie ground into the dut, not so much by the quality or degree as by the numerical excess of that incongruous and niercilesa aristocracy. In tha American Declaration of Independence, all men are declared equal, endowed by their Creator with certain lights which cannot be given up nor taken away, among which are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these rights governments are instituted among men; and whenever any form of government becomes destructive of thee ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and lay a foundation in a form that shall seem to them most likely to insure their safety and happiness. This is the substance ofthat plain, but when the state of the civilized world at the time of its proclamation is considered, most glorious declaration of the rights of man. Our Constitution maybe defective, our lawa may be unjust. We will fall back, then, upon thia grand declaration of rights, and remodel and improve the existing institutions : or, if thought necessary to human happiness, establish a new system that may be better adapted to effect that object. And who that acknowledges the truth of that declaration, will deny the right of the people, at any moment, to abolish alt existing institutions of government, and lay its foundation anew ? As we have already endeavored to show by a glance at the condition of Great Britain, aristocratic power has there become diffused, and more intolerable, although it is less apparent, and less omnipotent in the hands of a few. Title end birth have yielded to tha influence of money; and that ancestral dignity which originated in personal worth, in the skill of statesman, or the courage and conductof warriors that legitimate aristocracy which a reflected dignity that has somewhat in its remote associations at least to endear it to human affections, has melted down into the rude and insolent aristocracy of wealth. Let us examine our own progress as a nation, and see in what respect we are exempt from a like calamity. In establishing the American Government, it was indispensable that the authority should proless to emanate from the whole people. Every man, with inconsiderable exceptions, was a freeholder, lie cultivated his own soil, and reaped and enjoyed its whole fruits. The exposure of savage attacks, which was universal, trained every citizen to arms. The father of each household was an independent warrior whilst yet a colonist, even more so than the fierce barons who met at Runny mede to browbeat their king ; for he was relieved from those exactions which are required by a monarch, however limited his power, whilst enjoying every essential privilego which is guarantied to the most favored citizen under our existing form of government. It is important to remark, that in the early days of our republic every citizen cultivated his own soil ; and if this right may not be considered an indispensable feature in the character of individual freedom, perhaps no man will be inclined to deny that it is essential ; or fail to see that the most obvious and practicable schemes of insuring to each individual the means of profiting by the political independence which is promised to all, is to be found in giving to every citizen a competency of the soil which is spread out before us, like the air of heaven or the walers of the ocean for the common ue of man. Political freedom and equality was proclaimed to the American people, and the possession of the soil save our fathers the means of profiting by this blessing. The declaration of independence is a perfect charter. The constitutions aro a departure from its true spirit. Federal and IS täte Legislation, and practical jurisprudence are burying back ihe mass of our people to the inequality and wretchedness of the most corrupt government!!. Where the equal rights of man are recognized, there can be no guide for governmental action but in the will of a majority. In this respect the Constitution of the United States is palpably erroneous. The assent of twothirds of the members of Congress is requisite even to propose an amendment to the Constitution, and the applications of the Legislatures of two-thirds of the respective Stales is required fur calling a Convention to alter that instrument. The ratification by the Legislatures of three-fourths of the States is necessary to render any amendment valid ; whilst the unequal representation in the Senate is most presumptuously declared to be forever beyond the control of the people ! The executive patronage is enormous, and totally subversive in its effect of all respect for trie people, or just regard for their rights and interests. The power given to Congress to regulate the time of service snd pay of its own members, leads inevitably to an exorbitant requisition on their part, and to the natural result of extravagant pay in every otherdepartmentof the public service within their control, that countenance may be given to their own excess. This abuse is sufficiently obvious in its preposterous feature of allowing a public servant to fix his own time of service and rate of pay ; but in its unavoidable tendency to extravagance throughout the public service, it throws an oppressive burthen upon the people. All this might be more patiently borne, however, than its effect in creating an invidious distinction between the industrious citizen and the well paid officer of the general government. The honest farmer and mechanic, whose labor sustains the nation, are rewarded by a very moder ate compensation. The head or the family works the wife, the sons, and daughters are all industrious, fiugal and economical; and they move in what are termed in this land of perfect equality, the humbler walks of lite. The public servant, with possibly a few exceptions, leads a life of ease and luxury. He lives well, dresses well his wife and daughters are fine ladies his sons gentlemen ol leisure, and all move in a circle of society which assumes pre-eminence all claim and exercise a marked superiority over the industrious and useful citizen. This glaring inequality ereates a supercilious pride on the one side, and too often a bitter disgust and fierce hatred on the other, which is fatal to social enjoyment, whilst ad verse to all judicious rciorm "Eternal vigilance is the price of freedom." We do not pay that price. We neither watch ourselves, nor employ trust-worthy sentinels. Our constitntions are not studied, and the mass of the people are ignorant of the law of the land. The laws of the United States have never been put within the reach of the people ; there is no edition of them extant and not only to Ihe mass ot the American nation, but to the intelligent few, whose leisure and means and inclination might prompt them to become acquainted with the laws of their country, this Knowledge is interdicted. To show the utter hopelessness of obtaining a knowledge of these laws, which are made for our benefit, and sustained by our authority and strength whicb in cer tain cases dispose of our property, our lives and reputation it is enough to say that an edition of the laws of the United States, now in progress through private enter prise, is to make six large volumes of eight hundred pa ges each, and can be procured only by paying twenty-five dollars for a copy. But this ex hi bits a small part of the practical difficulties in the path of the honest man who desires to understand his duty as an American citizen. He must obtain also a knowledge ofthe laws of bis own State, generally consisting of a huge mass of statutes, commencing with colonial legislation and brought down to our day, and continued with annual, copious and con Aiding additions. Nor is this a tithe of the research that is required to understand our leg;;! rights and disabilities We must dive to the bottom of that muddy stream, the common law of Lngland, whicb is made, with inconsid erable exceptions, the law of our land ; and some idea o which may be obtained by studying five or six hundred volumes of English and American reporters. It need scarcely be urged upon the mind of an intelligent citizen, that he who is controlled by lawa which he never made, understood nor consented to, is virtually a slave; nor can he tell whether, under the law, he has one natural right left. The people are overwhelmed and impoverished and crushsd by the weight of a legal system whicb originated ander an arbitrary government, where the mass of the people are now enduring the last extre-nities of hopeless want and destitution, with no hope of redress but in a bloody revolution. A system of complicated law agninst natural right, which paralyzes the arm of freedom, and which can only be broken down bt the inlel i?ence. the- mtreoiuitv and hrinness of the whole people. Much maybe done by remodel ling our State Constitutions, and a consequent reform in our'Stale legislation ; tut this would be scarcely effectual whilst exposed to the inroad of federal legislation, and the encroachments of n supreme and irresponsible judiciary. This evil of fedcr! interference deserves

more llian a pawing notice. The national government after-tliouglit, ad et up exclusively lor national oijecu j Lut by lallacj of construction wtirli was Tuund convenient to secure the ft'owr r of the few over the man7 "- ' defiance of tliat just construction of Itie Con'""n which tnn.la that instrument not all.?ether ac rePl'e ""t tolerable only to the sturdy race of freemen ho H.ught out the war of me Involution, Congress have

f "..lutc, "- iuie nav proceerted to enlmge and extend their luriatliction. until Slate legislation, which is the primary net of the people, is abrogated ct will by n paramount federal power. Sa ono can fait to sea tf; necessity of a restriction upon the legislative nd judicial action of a Slate, where it is car I 1 ... J i i . l... .i. r a t ' nru utjunu us irgiuiiiate pjmeie , uui in leoerui power, aided by judicial assumption and professional obsequiousness, rides over Slate legtflatiot) at will, whenever the abused people l.ae succeeded in procuring the passage ot a law to protect their natural rights against the encroachment of monopoly. And this, loo, in eases where the federal interests are in no degree implicated, and upon ground forbidden to Jederal power, and sacred to the Stale and to the people. - j Let us for a moment revert again to the Declaration of Independence which proclaims all men to be free, and 1 entitled to equal rights, that can neither be yielded up nor taken away, elf-government, which is an iridis ' pensnble attribute of a free people, can never be surrendered. The agents for tha administration of the laws . V "M, ,"an,' l,ie PI'Ie, appointed to execute their will, and at all times responsible to their constitu'n1 fo.r a iU9t Prrhance .r duty. The people are the iuuimbiii . mm luuniuuai ail utv-giai ffni l of the great sovereignty of the nation. As such it is the duty of each and every one to understand the laws, and guard agaiimt that abuse." Now let me inquire how many of us attend to this duty ? Not one; A knowledge of the laws of the nation is denied to us in any shape. The iMate laws are scarcely lens unapproachable; and the Dntish common law which is incorporated into the administration of both, is but imperfectly understood by men who have devoted their lives to the study. A knowledge of existing law is therefore impracticable, and can we indulge in a more i!i-founded and preposterous idea than the expectation of effecting any useful reform amongst a people who are so profoundly ignorant of the laws which control their dest'ny. Tlii' fatal ignorance of the law is so common, and has so long been overlooked entirely, or considered necessary and unavoidable, that we seldom dwell upon its influence on the interests of society. Dut is it not reasonable to suppose that if legislation and the administration of the laws is left to a few, who are alone competent to discharge these necessary duties, the interests of that few will be subserved at the expense of the people? The enactment of laws and the whole administration of justice ia a trade which is for the most part limited to a class in society who are educated for that vocation. ' The necessary division of labor which is required in the mechanic arts, and in the useful professions, can never be safely applied to legislation, because that object embraces every employment and every condition in life. The interest of every citizen is equally affected by tbe good or bad administration of the government, and it is equally the duty of all to hold its operations under a rigid supervision. The busine transactions of the community are peifectly understood by intelligent men, and when differences of opinion occur, a jury composed of honest citizens finds no difficulty in settling the question upon equitable principles. Law can do no more to promote the ends of justice ; whilst arbitrary and conflicting statutes, or a formidable airay of precedents with the usual accompaniment of professional ingenuity, are as likely to subvert justice as to promote it. Complicated cases frequently arise which seem to require great professional skill, but it is the uncertainty and the ambiguity of law which makes them complicated. It is a slander upon the present generation of men, and . upon the intelligence of free America, to say that we are incapable ol composing our domestic differences without complicated statutory provisions, or without recurring to the practice which prevailed centuries ago amongst a semi-barbarous people, and under an arbitrary government. Were it in my power to do this subject justice, cur time does not admit of it ; but it is important that we should all be fully possessed of the fact that tho laws in this country, like the laws under many other governments which promise less, are made not by the people nor for the benefit of the people, but to favor a prominent few. No reform can be effectual that does not embrace a thorough revision of our constitution and laws, because, under them as they now exist, the government of the country is in the hands of associated wealth, and entirely beyond the control ofthe mass of the people, who are merely its victims. The prominent measures recommended by the National Reform Associations, to make the public land free to the landless citizen, is a tangible object which can scarcely fail to meet the approbation of eveiy honest and reflecting citizen, and it leads at once to a consideration of the parent evil in our social system ; the monopoly of a few and the destitution of the many. This state ot things could never have taken place amongst an intelligent people, had we not adopted, without reflection, the laws of an arbitrary government, which had their foundation not in the will and the wants of the industrious citizen, but in the will of a class that were bent upon sustaining themselves upon the labor of other men. The laws relative to property were adopted with no essential modifica'ion from such as prevail in Great Britain, ardthev have the effect of creating an aristocracy of wealth which must prove as fatal to liberty as the . . rr t " . worst lorm 01 despotism. I lie industrious Dut conscientious man who would fulfil the duties of a good citizen, struggles through life with labor and difficulty, whilst his ess scrupulous neighbor, who sacriticea all the charities of life to the Inst of gain, becomes rich. With this result we are all familiar, and with the fear of destitution before us, we all cultivate the talent of acquiring proper- . i I . . I l . . i I.- r ... . ty, anu uegieci mu ueiicr lucutues oi man. e mutt do this or starve. This abuse of our moral and physical nature would he remedied at once, were we not in tfie habitu I neglectof the first, the most solemn, and imperative duty of American citizens that is to possess a thorough knowedge of the fundamental principles of a free government, and maintain a vigilant supervision of every essential 'eattire in its operation. Uut we turn our backs upon the whole. The acts of our national legislature, the laws of our Mate, the whole system ot federal and State mrisrudence is a sealed book to the great mass of the Amer ican people and whilst boasting of our free institutions and our right of sell-government, we are cringing and perishing under the influence of laws that we nevor made never consented to and never understood. The greatest abüsr, however, is the R.ght of iVonertv. rr,. i . ...I . . i ins is an important ric.ni anu it snouiu be placed on a sure and just foundation. It is a right which can' be justly wrested from no one. Iiut under tbe sanction of certain legal forms, we permit the accumulation of property to an unlimited amount in the bands of individuals and corporate bodies whilst tbe moderate acquisitions of honest labor are difficult and insecure. Instances are known in our country, of individual proprietors who possess tbe title to more than a hundred thousand acres of land, whilst millions of our deserving and industrious citizens are unable to procure one acre or even one square rod of their mother earth. Here tbe inequality is striking, and can be reconciled to no just conceptions of natural right : yet the law makes the title to such vast tracts as sure and unalienable to tbe individual, as the moderate sized estate to tbe bard-working farmer. In such case, let it be remarked, the large proprietor holds only by process of law ; be cannot occupy or appropriate to his own use and cultivation but a moderate portion of land : beyond this quantity it is valuable to him only so far as he can command the labor of others. It is tbe same relative to all other property. So much as I can fairly appropriate to my own use, with a auitable regard to the rights of others, may he justly claimed as my own. It 1 overleap that bound, the value to me is not in the property, since I can make no use of it, but in the bodies of other men. my brethren and equals under the Declaration of Rights, whose labor I command not by sny natural right, but by constitutional and legal durrss. Money invested in banking, insurance, railway and ether stocks, is immrdi atelv dissipated bv the wants of the community, and its value consists in the legal claim which is retained upon the labor and enterprise of our fellow citizens. Without that labor it would be useless ; and that labor could never be commanded did every industrious citizen possess that rightful portion of his mother earth which belongs to him, not by virtue of his reputed father or. mother, nor by the force or the fictions of law, but by inheritance fro in tha great Heavenly Father who has provided abundantly for all His children. To present the subject of natural rights and conventional wrongs in another aspect. No individual can justly throw himself upon society for physical sustenance. Unless he contributes to the common fund by useful labor, whether of the bead or tbe hands, be is a drone and a nuisance he is guilty of equal wrong to the public, as if h6 were to commit an overt act of theft, and tha example is no less detriments! to the moral habits of the rising generation. V bile hie continues tbe human body is subject to animal wants which must be supplied We cannot earn end consame one great breakfast, dinner and supper which will suffice for our natural life, or put on one garrr.ent, or light one fire which are to perish only with the vital organs. Tbe supply must be created and furnished from day to day and from year to year. Now show me the free ticket which exempts one sound membe of tbe human family from his portion of this indispensable task which Heaven has allotted to every son of man 1 What answer does the rich man make to this question Does be torn to the Declaration of American Independencel No! bands off! be can find nothing to sustain him there. Does he appeal to any consideration of equal rights, or justice between msn and man ? No ! But he aeta before me the Constitutions of tbe United States and of my ow State ; he points to the inexplicable chaoa of Federal and State legislation, both general and special; iie point, also, (slas that I should say it,) to tha Lsws of England, and cries, search those volumes, they contain my immunity. What rejoinder can I urgel But, think Heaven, the people still have right's, ahhoujh many seem willing to frget it; and fortunately for us we can neither sell them nor give them away. We ire aU

equal, not ander our Constitutions n-rour laws but under our Declsradon of Independence and in the sight of God. We have the right to bear arms, we have ie right of ieo lution all of us aaJ every man alike. Do not let any man forget bis own importance in society.

Let us ssV to the most poor an J Humble of car brethren. ' whose heart is grievously chsstbned if not broken bv un- . , " , vivtvci, vj , merited SUJenng you are Still a msn, and entitled to a. I the rights of an American citizen. Exercise them boldly and with judgment, for upon tour shouldrrs equally with that of every freeman the destiny of the nation rests. Yea are a sovereign the President of the United States isyoui servant an agent to execute your will. Under every discouragement and every reverse, never for one moment forget your worth, your dignity, nor your duly to your country, to your fellow-citizens and to yourself. The sociul condition of society is bad, we are all sufferers under its injustice, we rely coi.fiJently on your support and assistance in every just (fl.rt to make it better." Dot il is not those atone who are doomed to some laborious employment for an adequate compensation that ibe evils of the existing constitutions of society overwhelm with tbeir heavy curse. Since there is no limit to tbe acquisition of property, our intelligent youth are educated in tbe belief that it is their duty, if possible, to become r'ch. .Thoasands daily embark in mercantile pursuits, not with the moderate expectation of obtainii g a comfortable subsistence only, but with the determioslion of becoming very rich. Whatever may be their talents, whatever their industry and frugality, a propoition not less than ninetynine in every hundred must be disappointed b'eesuse all cannot be rich, and under the existing constitution of society a very limited orlion of the greediest aspirants for wealth can be successful. Here, then, remark bow great a number of disappointed, perhsps discoursged and brokenhearted men, that one cormorant may be glutted with uhc. Men who possess talent for business find no di fa ulty in obtsining the use of money, foi capitalists who have money must lend it, or it remains useless in their hand. Whilst business seems prosperous they are elate'l with the prospect of large profits, and indulge in expehsivehabits. Their famines are frequently raided in idleness, more espec'aity me temaie portion or them ; a. reverse ct fortune happens the father i - bankrupt, perbspe dies. v hat becomf then of the helpless family I come angel of charity may save them; but how many are now the tenants of wretched garrets and noisome cellars, or of receptacles still more fearful ? " The big fish eat up the little ones. This is a very common saying as applied to men in comparative stages of wealth. Many of our extensile dealers feel the justice of its application to their own case. They fail in business, whether from improvidence or unavoidable circumstances. The rich man or the Dank which his afforded them facili ties for tho transaction of business, must be paid. Af er passing through the mill of insolvency, if enough of courage and talent and animal force is left to commence anew, they are again accommodated with the requisite facilities. A second or a third disaster befalsan enterpris ing man, but be is set upon his legs again so long as he bids fair to prove a profitable customer to the Bank. Bat wben broken down by bard service be is cast off with out one qualm of conscience to live as he can, or die. housanda are thus wesring out their lives to swell the dividends bf a Back. Yes, there are hundreds, perhsps thousands, in this city who would be glad to ehake off thia harness which is galling them to the quick, could they flee to a spot of green earth which tbey might call their own. Professional men, and every condition in society labor under their peculiar disadvantages In consequence of the inequality which pervadra the whole ; and this evil is materially aggravated by the universally admitted fact; that overgrown wealth is generally employed to promote sensual gratification. The moral character and the health of the possessor is too often a victim to the indulgence which riches encourage, and his bad example has a baneful affect upon the young and unreflecting portion of every commu nity where it ia seen or felt. N olhtng could be more true than the remark, that no one portion of any community can suffer injustice without ultimate if jury to the whole ; and although the mass of society which is submitted so immediatsly to the crushing of the nether mill-stone is naturally the firt to cry out, there is reason to hope that the necessity of a reform which may renovate the entire organization of society will be consented to by every friend of humanity, in whatever condition cf life his lot may have been cast. Thomas Jefferson Was the author of tho Declaration of ndependence, and the steady and inflexible advocate of the rights of man. Whilst a member of the Continental Congress, and during the progress of the Revolutionary War, ho made use of these remarkable words : It can never be too often repeated, that the time for fixing every essential right upon a legal basis, is whilo our rulers are honest and ourselves united. From the conclu sion of this war we shall be going down hill. It will not then be necessary to resort every moment to the people for upport. i hey will be forgotten, therefore, and their rights isregarded. I bey will forget themselves, but in the sole faculty of making money, and will not think of uniting to ffect a due respect of their rights. I be shackles, there fore, which shall not be knocked off at the conclusion of this war, will remain on us long will he made heavier am! heawer, till our righta shall revive, or expire, in a convul sion. Let us hope that the brighter vision, at least, of this prophecy is about to be fulfilled. Horrible Occurrence; FsistroRT, Ind., Nov. P.1815. jrcssrs. Chapmant I have thought it proper lo com municate through your paper to your numerous readers, tbe account of an occurrence which took place here this mornir, and which has excited a curious interest amongst our citizens and doubtless will be interesting to all who may read iL On this morning at half past four o clock, the alarm of fire rang through our village ; at first rut a few voices cried the alarm ; but soon every street echoed with shouts and poured out their numbers.' The county isil was on fire: a wooden building which stood in tbe north-west corner of the public square. It contained one prisoner, who was indicted and tried the last term of Court for pettit larceny. found guilty by the Jury, but the Judge believing the evi dence against him insufficient to convict bim, set aside the verdict, and he was bound for bis appearance at the next Court. He was a boy ef 10 ; daring, reckless end unprincipled, lie had broken out of several jails before bis im prisonment in this, and bad burned out of this once and escaped ; but returning with a quantity of stolen property, he was again confined, lie waa put into the dungeon. His object probably was to burn the lock of the trsp door, force it, and make his escape. Doubtless while encaged in this, the fire got beyond his reach, rushed into the upper part of the building, was bursting from the roof when the first cry of fire was heard. The first person who airived at the spot could hear no sound from within, and all stood uninterested spectators, wnusi tne names roiled on. it was point upon which many opinions were different, whether he had escaped or whether he waa consumed by the fire. To-day about 10 o'clock a search was Imade, after deaden ing the coals, in uitlerent parts of the room floor, without finding any trace of bis remains. The people were leaving tbe spot with the opinion that he had - etc aped : but some more searching for the remains of his bed, a fei human bones were found upon it; whilst his crisped shoes and other clothing were discovered upon it also. The wretch waa burned. No one doubts it. Asomxors. BROWNSTOWN, Nov. 3d, 1845. Messrs. Chamubs We have already twenty subscri bers to the Sentinel; but our Democratic hearts have eipanded considerably, and we sbatl endeavor to double that number, and send you tbe names and money by our Representative. f Tours truly, E. Thank you, sir ! - Awful Steamboat Accident. Sinking of the Plymouth Ttrenty Lites Lost. We are indebted to one of our Forwarding Mer chants, say the Cincinnati Commercial, for the fob lowing account cf an awful steamboat collision on the Ohio hv which' sörriö twenty lites were lost. The steamboat Plymouth, bound to St. Louis, with alar?. j m number of passengers, was run into by the Lady Madison, five miles above Shawneetown on Monday nht last, which caused the Plymouth to sink imme diately to her boiler deck. None of the cabin passen gers was lost, but it is supposed that twenty deck nnssennrr if not more, were arewnea. a noie was r ta ' immediately cut through the cabin floor, aud several will probably be saved. The Louisville Journal con firms this news arid states that a passenger orJ the Mail, who was insane jumped overboard and was drowned. - The present Autumn in Canada has Leen the wetest ever known there, and all hope of the potatoe crop is given up. Ice art inch thick has appeared there. No slavery in Oregon. The Territorial legislature bas abolished slavery, aud prohibited the admission of colored persons either a slaves of settlers. A Naval Depot in Ohio ia talked of, and Ohio ci'y opposite Cleveland is the site mcntiojied. '

passeners. who had managed to Keep out oi ine wa- 11, and vicinity, and the pubi m "f' " . ' i mi. Goods, as there will not b an opportunity soon again 10 Denoiasucn ter by getting on boxes, &,c, were thus rescued. Ihe , , ,endia Mtortmem si-d such a variety of &ay ; boat it is said will be a total loss.- Her machinery .VuU,.J. n. M5. 47 ciiAtua mXfeR

LATEST ARRIVAL OF FALL AND WINTER GOODS; lt. C. MELDRU M

WVAPjast opened, in the room lately nsed by Mr. WHey as an Auction

. f J llirscrt ttoct u( ea"u,, ly Ooods. brought to the city tins fa", conskuwg ,j uu cases, jum purchased in.Ncw t aa l Pui'udeihia,exptelifur this market, and which he pledges bmif elf Uj elt. etiler br the pe or lul. I CiiM-initli ir liwviiiS price, anj wouid r.Kt ienecir.illv solicit aa examination of liu untuwu. The f..lkiwinr..ii.i tri.,l hi slit k: bO nieces Broad

i txM, bi..ck, and evn fanrjr color; n) piece ravjr fancr i p'ece u4 ,aucr izUJ, T'A Ckuirt;m4 arey; a

mm m m.9 m m .7 mr m J 'J . m w Caalimere, aahmere PeErawe, MiiHlin Det.aines, Ombra Helplines and Umbra Catlimeres (a new article, and very rich), Alpacas,

Kolitis ana oiacK, oraD, am! mncy UmJuMf, riaia chiak doth, of Cent; iii piece new stria dark Nam and twilled Ginshams; Gloves. UiJuj. a larteaod elegant aMvniueutol dark and rati UU.V.NET A large aranrtment of Florence braid Bonnets. Fur. fur uimmed. rlmf Cup, k luch are all the jo In Ihe fashionable- wortil. f 1'I"I'1IV V iirv ii rrnv iM'rrivr kept constantly on hand. Wheat, Fl ixaeed, Feathers, Tuw aud Flax and lira hirlicw market nrira iwi for them. -mm m .-. , a va T1IC 3IAHKETS. KEir YORK. J'ov. 3, 2 oclock. p. m. There is no cotton market Flour began at f 5.75, and is now f C,S5, at which 2000 good Michigan, 2000 Genesee, and various j other parcel, in all 8,000 or 10,000 bb's., as we judge, nave oten sou; n. ns of it, however, to snip, mat we can certainly ascertain. P. S. Evening. Flour bas not sustained itself this afternoon, for although the great factors bold at 6.25 there are sellers at f 6.12 j for more thsn was taken ; 6,000 bo. Cenesee wbeat were taken for export at 134 a 13 j cts. Jvurnal of Commerce. Per Steamer Caledonfj. Correspondence of the Jetirnal of Commerce. Livibpool, Oct. 13. Since the departure bf the last Steamer the failure in tbe Pot a toe Crop has developed itself much more decidedly snd extensively than was before apprehended, particularly in Ireland, which has increased the excitement in the Com Marketsar.il caased .a further considerable rise in prices. American Floy in bond is in demand at 29s per bbl. änd generally held at 30s, and Canada free fl ur may be quoted 35s 36s per lbl. American wheat in bond of good quality wouldjbring 7s 9d to 6s pr 70 lbs. Indian Corn is in good demand and the price iu bond has advanced to 35s and duty paid to 42s per qr of 4S0 lbs. The weather too has continued unfavorable for the completion of the Grain Harvest in the late Northern districts, and this has contributed in tome degree to the advauce in the Market. The duties remain the same, and their future course is a matter of uncertainty, as the operation of the rise in prices on the averages will depend so much on the quality and condition of the new Wheat, and the quantity of damaged and inferior which may be brought upon the markets. The Bank of England has just advanced its minimum rate of interest to 3 per ct per annum, and the general rate in tha money market is about one per cent higher than six weeks ago, with still an upward tendency. Jf.lDlSOX, ,'v. 8. Pobk. We have taken especial pains this week to enquire about the price-of thia article, and give the fallowing as the result of eur enquiries. The following contracts have been made during the week at the prices annexed ! .. One lot of 1,500 hog, averaging 200 lbs., at $3 50. One lot of 1 ,000 hogs, averaging 200 lbs., at 3,70. One lot of 1000 hogs, averaging 220 lbs.( at 4.00. One lot, weight and number not known, at 3,t5. One lot of 1.400 hogs, averaging 200 lbs., at 3,87 There are various estimates as to the number of hogs likely to be killed here; some setting it down as high as 100 000, while others think it will not go over 50,000. Salt is plenty at 23 cents at the river, and 25 cents from store. Courier. LOUISVILLE, Nov.it Ftora. The last Foreign news caused another advance in the flour market f4,50 was asked on Mondsy and Tuesday ; 600 bbls sold on Wednesday at $4,25, and more wa refused at same price ; but yesterday it was offered at $4,25. It retails at $4,50. Tbe stock is pretty good, and there is no demand for ship rxent. Holders are generally of the opinion that present rates will be maintained. Hutiiicss or the M. ami I. Itail Road During the tceek ending October 25, 1845. From nur Madison Cerrpo.Jent. OÜTWARI. 229 passengers. 120,550 lbs. merchandise. 504 bbls. Salt. 20 bbls. Whiskey; 6 bbls. Molasscö. 5 bbl. Tar and Oil. 12 half Ibis. Beer. 4 kegs rWdcr. 04 bush. Stone C&al. 2:3,000 shingles. 3 Thresbinrr Machines. tNWAR!). 190 passengers. 10,040 buli. Wheat. 1,301 bbls Flour. 520 bush Flaxseed. 21 bbli Ginseng. 4 bbls Oil. 0 bales Hemp. 20,000 Staves. 33,000 feet Lumber. 5,000 hoop poles. 59 Tork barrels. 397 Lard kegs. 20,000 lbs other Freight. There is quite a rise in the river extending from Tittsburgh. Late European news lias been quite a stimulant to dealers in pruduce. Wheat and flour particularly are very active : wheat i0 a 71 ct?., flour 1 (K) a $4 10, and it is thought these prices, will be maintained. lours, W. N. J. New it am ish ike U. S. Senator. The Manches ter American intimates that Mr. Carroll, of the New IIami)hire Patriot, will be appointed by the Governor of New Hampshire to fill tbe vacancy in the Sen atorial delegation from that btate, until the meeting of the State Legislature in June; Died, at Lojansport, on the 21th ult., ions Seeing, Esq., late Cashier of the Eranch Cank at Madison. Mr. S. was in the G2d year of his age, and died at the residence of Williamson Wrijrlit, Esq. Ulli, UOAD XOTICK! The Stockholder of the Latetil Uhnch of the Majison and Indianapolis Rail RoaJ are hereby notified to meet at the Court House in Shelby ville, Shelby county, Indiana, between the hours of II and 4 o'clock on Saturday, the I3th day or December nex, and then and.thcre to elect Thiiteeu Directors tor the purpose of oraniiing said Company according to the provision of the charter. ... And they are also furtbei notified that the sum of twentyfive cents on each share of Stock subscribed is requested lo be paid io, on or before that timeAJI L9 M.L1U1 1, N. TEAL, WM. LITTLE, M. TONJJR. WM. HACKER, Commissionirt. Shclbwillc, Nov. 4, 1S13. The Mutual Life Insurance Company of Xew orli. rTVH13.Inititution during the month ol October, istuea eigiuy-iour a new Policies, vir: To Merchants and Traders, To Manufacturers,

3fi To Physicians, I 1 To lawyers, 4 To Faruters, ä 3 Vo .Mechn.iics, 4 7 To Secretaries of Ins. Cos. 3 J To Cashiers of Banks, 3 J fn Bank Tellers, I I I'oomceisof U.S. Army, 1 i' ro Gentlemen, 9 To Ladies, 1 i Lives InsmedV , 84

To Hrokers, To Commercial Agents, To Clerks, To Teacher, To Artist, To Butchers, To Cartmen, To shipmasters, To Receiver ol Taxes, To Clergy men, PiHOiti, lUsiUV.wreiary M. RublNSOX, President. Mistcr.V I'otT, Physician, 'is Broadway. 41 C. W. CAIiY, Agent at Indianapolis. IIOKSi: THIEVES. TAST Friday night somesconnarei stote irnrn my svtoie, in inA dianapolia, mv young selding. JIe wilt be easily known, as his Shoulders and ti lower pa it of hi neck have been recently injured by the collar, and are not yet well. Us is also marked with the crupper, lie bt a bay, five years old past, is kind in harness, but trots head; i low in flesh, and dull in action. I will pay a reasonable reward for the return of the horse and thief to this place, where they may both be taken care ot. November 10, 1843. i O. H. SMITH. A Y iTlir.lt AKItlVAL TIIE last four horse team from the Depot, on Saturday last, brought a fresh supply of 7 d Coffee Briianin SetU,of new and beau tiful styles. Also a larje assortment of One tlourne pratea anu fctfÄ with assorted sniiovrsana jray ioiiui, ..Hirr---, ku. Thi. smart me nt is laree. and has been selected will r,oceup. This aa-srtmeM is large, and has been seiecten un b, every article being perfect, and of the very best quality, and I be sold at New York prices. Tbe Public are most respectfully ited lo call and see lor themselves. W. H. TALBOl r. care, ill IUTIVU 1" .al SUM mV .v. .... . ... . irr. 47 Jertlrf Store, opposite Hitmngion 4. NEW GOODS! NEW GOODS! f 1 Bf QT IlM A a .nil fWivj sMi ire milt III E. anu aw mm . au wKh tbe largest, finest. and cheapest assort ment of tancy Goods, Toys, Notions, Groceries. Dry Goods, Hardware, Dru fstt, 1 1 tel 1 ever cam. to this market. I tespectfully invite lbs cit zens of I ndianapcTEA THAI'S. . j i. for nnoi vea. tha finest. tnreest, and prettiest U : section of supe.1 e. and Bread Tray-, in ot singteone.. - Iii. - Ph iltf lnliia or ices, bv VV. 11. TALBU1 r, tTni! 1' KNIVES 1 j ...i...l nrir. tare kit of Rosen' and Vosftl A o-..rAJd for individuals and barbers use; also, all kinds of pocket, pe. " V.OOST Kn"e " Scis-or. of an sorts, sizes, ff"-ft g' Jattiry tiMiillVT LIGHTS! ON hand, and mors coming, a fine assortment of Lard Lamps suable foTstores, shops, parlors, bed or sitting rooms, either ..in7.id.o7 stand, made of ths best material acd give m most brilltant Itgltl, and will - .r;-fI t ALBOTT 47 GO ED iiiiniOXDsPOlNTED 1ESS. fVT received, from the mannfsrtnry of Benedict k. Barney ,a ft" GofgoTd diWnd ri,ue4 Pen., with Pestll, which wi I be sold very cbc.p by Vf . It. TALBOT f . 47

IIoum, atj.ilntn? A. W. Harrison, on Vahinr.toi street, Indian-

C(fi 2 1 pteec 3 4 anj ü 4 pUm ami fancy Kirtich tr ; do Urjea - soruiient of Ve.tirt, of every vaainy ot color and pattern. every variety v I tyl; bM piece new Mtle print, lura 0 1-4 to Ilonery, Laics, felpug, liiM-rtine,, and ever) deacriptma of TliMlTKIM MI.NG, smtal.le tu the eauii, and of tia Uu.t lalnou. tu cUxh. ataiaue. and oil cloth Cao. toeether with a few hcev ...v f t i.c.n,n.. r!irnrriri"ü w i 1111 ! iiwv mj i a ...- Liuen, Ueetax,ai!i) Ginseng w ill betaken iu paymeDt for Goods, ... 47 AOTItX. ROPOSALSwill be received by lb? undersigned at the office of iriROPOSAIS will be received by tb Li i lie Secretary of State, until Huinrdny tlw juih dav ol Govern ber, ll4ö, al U o'clock, P. M ., lot Mdm- and binding- the laws, j.rnal and rrnoluttoni of the next General Ai-sr-tubly of the IS täte ot In diana, in lorm and manner pretended l r hw. 1 lie successful bidder vt ill be required In enter luto bond with security fur Ilia faitblul perfuroianc ol' hi contract. JNO. H. THOMPSON, Pec'yof Ftaln IIUItATIO J. H.ARKM, Auditor of Stale. , K. MAY 11CW, Treasurer of Mate. November 6', 145. 46 ivoxirr. Omca I.dia JJcTCit. Kiltie I-cs-cb Coatriknt, I hdisntrjHiUf. Oclitbrr 3 1 , 1645. THE members of said comrnny are hereby notified that their As. ncif. Mcetiso wijl he held at this Ollice on the first Wednesday, being the 3d, day of December next eiiMiinc.ai ten o'clock In the f enouti, for the choice of Director. and toe transaction ol such utlM-r biminet a may be deeinrd fiec-3sary. , tCrl'ersdii intendmf to Vole by proxy at raid meeting are reminded Ihftt pmiie niuat I in writing, aipned by the part represented, änd filed with tbe Secretary. Ky order, C, IV, CÄ DV, Seey. . Publishers of the Mlowiug nnuied potiers ar requested to pufclub the above notice lo the amount ot cs dulUr in tbeir renpective pipers, and present their bills f,,r pat merit to the local Aprnloftlie Company, who i lierehy authorized lo pay tlie same, vix : Gavtttt, New Al!any, Palladium, Richmond, Semtimei, Koft Way ne, tprm, lerre llit-ite, Giviu, Vincennea, free fVe, L.afavetie,mnaf, Evil nsville, Beacon, Lwtencel.urgli,M Vt, South Demi, Telegraph, Loen import, Ittmecrmt, ioslien. Tue oublirtM-rs of the ilnti paper will please forward tbeir pa per Con la mine the adverttwinent to the Treamirer. 44 t:n Itank Sciii and Treasury IVotes. fH11 E undergone. 1 j.ason cotiM:iinieit a lot of Bank Scrip a SL 'I rtaturt) .. wl.kh I. e-w ill exrliauce upon advantageous terms toihowe wishing to une either. Borrowers of tinkinft fund and others at a dii-titnre, would ilo well to apply Iv letter lor ti e amount they want before the sinkins fund sales 'in 'November. If it s ilevired I will make payment for tlietu at the proiier office -.? cart. , , 1 shall continue to psy tsiri Iri any county in the State. Funds s':ouM le forwarded by 1st of December next. 3tf i A. w. MIIKDIS n.n .,' The State or liifliaiia-inrioii County-. Is thi Prosits I'ocst or Mi tu 03 Coistt. Petition for PurlUum cf find ftua Imhetla Ptepbenson . John tStt-phenwui , Archibald Grieves and nncy Grieves, hi" wife, Humphrey tinltlih and Jane Griffith, bis wtfe.JfihUSlepheiwon id, Milligan Guthrie and Uebt-cca Guthrie, his wife. Leonida Stephenson and Nancy, bis w iff, J, me Ii. Kennedy and Lydin, bi w ife, Ionidn b-pbeiison 4Jd, John McCoy and Isabella McCoy, Ina w iie, George teplieiisoii, John Stephenson 3d, Abner H. Longley, A ma ml 1 l-ongley, Lluis longley; w ho are pemon of free a.'e.and .Margate! Stephenson, Ja-iah Stephenson, Trios. J. Stephenson. Elintieih atepliennxt, Thouia Slephensrp, Alary Stephenson, Klijali Stephenson, William Stephenson, Amu Slephenmn, Septus Umglt y, Septimus Ixnigley. Cirehua Longley, and A Icajidt-r Longley, w ho are infant w ithin tb apeof twenty-one years. 1 IT being ordered in the petition or the above named petitioner against the above natix-d defendant, filed in the ornce of the clerk of Ihe probate court aforesaid, on Octoher 3Uth, 1ÖI5, and verified by aftlilaviU that Ihe above named defendants, John Stephenson, ArehiUnld Grieves atd Nancy Crieve, his wile, Abner fl.. Lone ley, Amanda Longley, Llias Longley, Servetu Longley, Septiinu l-ong-ley. Cirenus Lontfey and Ate in ler Lonnley. are not resident of the Slate of Indiana. Therefore, it i hereby ordered that notice of the pendency of said petition I given to said non-resident defendants, fur three weeks successively in the Indiana Sute Sentinel, a newspaper printed In said county of Marion, and that they appeur and an swersaid fe it ion on the first day of the next lernt of said court, to he held at lb Court ouse in Indianapolis on the second Monday In December next, at -a hieb time, or as soon thereafter as il shall be convenient for. said court they will hear the said leiltion. Auen. u. JJ. JJU."vCAV, at November, 1845. 47 3 wis State of Indiana Ilainiltnii County, &$. H-twu-Tj CiacutT Cooar, SserKiiaca Tibm, 145. William S. Priiigta vs.. William M. Je ne. toräf Attar kmrnU ,, . , , f AT 01V coines the a la in li If by E. S. Stone, his .attorney, and the lyt writ waned herein having been returrsd by the sheriff on tbe first day of this term, atating in his return that he haa attached tbe following described real emme, to wtt ; The east half ot Uie Mttlii west quarter of section 17, in lownhi 19 north, of rattjie 4 east, eontainin; SG acre, as the property and l.ind of the said defendant, valued al The said Uefeutlaut, U illi.un J. Jpnes, is hereby notiCed that said writ of foreign attachment still undine in said Cotttl.and that unless he will apiiear on or before the calling of the case for trial and plead to or answer the same, the cwir. will proceed to try, hear and determine the smite iu his absence, of which said defendant will take notice. J.YO. u. CILS, C'k OcUher 13, ltj5. 4-t 3wif State of lii(liati.t---IIaiiiilton County. Himiroi CirccitCockt. Septem bk Term, lmi. Anicrica ilorni.l.-iy vs. Pliny liorniday. f Jjirorct. "STOW comes the said petitioner l.y Cnrver, her counsel, and it Jl sppearin? from tht slierif's return on the stimiiions itwued herein that the snid defendant is not found. Thereupon it is ordered by Uie court that the said defendant, Pliny llorni.tay he notified of the pendency of this petition by three lurrcKsive weekly publications in the Indiana State SHtin l, a weekly puhlic netvspnper printed and puMMhed t Indianapolis, Marion county, in said State, the l;mt of whir It pulilii atioit to he more than thirty days before the firat day of the ncit term of this court, and notifying the said defendant that unless he will plead to or answer said petition on or (.efore the calling of the cause at the next term of this rcVt, the same will be taken for confessed and determined in kte absence. liy tlie rourt. Atfst, 49 .3w1T JVO. G. BfRVS. Clk. State of Indiana Clarion County, Set. Is THE MRI01 ClRCt tT Cocrt, J kSV v Term, 1840. Danner Lawucud vs. Jctliro WooJ, Julia Wood and John M. TiiP-ott. In Ckanctrw. rflHE atove named complainant, Manner Lawbead, having on JL November 4th, lt 15, riled bis lill of complaint in the above entitled suit N?ain:it tlie above, named defendants, in the clerk's orlire of the Marion circuit court nlo ejnid, also an affidavit of a disinterested and competent winters, showing that the defendant Julia Wood is not. a resident of the? State ef Indiana. Therefore tbe s:iiil Julia Wood iq hereby notified fiat said suit is now pendln: iu said riirt, ant that unlet iie plead to or answer the tarn hefore tlie railing of the cause, thb bill as-td her ivill he taken as confessed. Attest. K. B. DUNCAN', Clk. November 4tli. lfU.I 46 siiEKirr mij BY virtue of two Vend. tin u Expon;ses to me directed from the cbirk's ortice of tlie Marion circuit court, I will expose to pit' lie sale, on the Sf'.ltlt day of N"ovenL?r, at tbe Uourf House door in Indianapolis, within the hou.. prescribed by law, the rent and profits, for seven yenrs.of tlie follovina real estate, to wit : Lot No. S, and tbe east half of lot No. 1, in square No. C2, and lot No. 4, in s-piare No. CP, in the town of Indianapolis; and also tbe routheast quarter of the southwest quarter of section :0, township Id, mid rane 4 eas, contaiiiiiij 38 4 I CO acres; and on fai'ure to realise Il;c full amount of judgment, interest, and costs, I will at tbe same tirue and place, ripose the fee simple of said real esti.te.. Taken as the property of John and M tllicw Little, at the suit of A. Harrison. , A. W. RUSSELL, Nov. 5, 145. 40 3wis - SherirT of Marion t'ountr. SIIEKIFr'S SALE. virtue of a venditioni eiponas to me directed from the HI .clerk's office of tlie Marion circuit, retirt, I will expose to public sale, on tbe "?lb day of November, IÖ15, et the Court Mouse dodr.in Indianapolis, u iibin the hoirs presrri'ied by law, the reut and profits, for seven years, of tiie follow Ins real estate. to wit: All that parrel or tract of land lyius wet of the canal, neioncmg to uc normen qn:rier oi umion one, lownslitp Iti, and rai'tie 3 east, in Marion county ; and on failure to realir. the full amount of in lirment, pitcrept nml cords, I w ill tt the snme time and place, eios the fee simple of said real estate. Taken as the property of Wiiiiaui Langsdiile ut tlie suit. of Jo'tn Vanblnrirtim. . . A. W. Rt'SSELL, Nov. 3,145. .46-rwi . Plur.f of Marion County. " ' . . ..NO-TEC'i: . . .. .. . mrOTICE Is hereby given that the n ndersigned, 7rnry P. Todd, i T$ admiuMnttor, and Frances P. Philii, administratrix ef tlie estate of Israel lluliM, bite of the county of SI. non deceased, will proceed tn sell the Mlnwing real csC.le hehmcing to the estate of the said Israel Philips deceased, for the pin-pone of paying tlie debts again.the said estate, to wit: tint part of L4 No. 1, in square No. 5t, with a frame building titereon now nccu ied by Drum Sr. Fotidray, uiercliants, supposed lo be about 17 feet in front, on Washington St., but nut more nor ress man ine wioui or won rraine Dunning ; Ale, the son in half of lot No. 9, in square So. 56. Also, one share in the Franklin Institute, all situated in the town of Indianapolis, in the county of .Marlon and .State o( Indiana.. Sueh sale will be triade at piiDilC muct Kin ,. I1 l l uu MUirr tn in piurfp MWiäm: tn. mnuM jtJlum tfc Fotidray, on said first described ItS in the town of Indianapolis, on S-iturdav the Cili day of December next, a nd upon the terms and con ditions following, to wit : one half of the purchase money to be paid down, on the day of aale, and the remaining half to be paid in six months from raid day of sale, with tegil interest thereon from date, snd to be secured by a mde with good freehold security, made paya ble without any relief whatever Irotn valuation laws. ... t Tf - n i f. ivitji,.JtaministrtfT. Xoe. 4. 181". 45 3iv J iU-VCES PHILIPS, .Ummistratriz. NOTICE. , : . , . 4 LL persons indebted to the estate of Benjamin Orr, deceased, :m. are hereby further notified, to make settlement with tbe un dersigned, or Jacob J. Wiseman, by tbe first of January, 1646 : and that all accounts anil claims, then remaining unadjusted, will be put in a process of collection without respect to persons. . J. S BOB BS, Mm. JQrTltOse desirous of purchasing at the sale of Benjamin Orr's e Herts, can have an opportunity of examiuine the articles that will he sold, by calling 011 J. J. Wiseman or c. uutuore joraan. 43-3w A 31 IXISTHATOU'S NOTICE. OTICE ishere'.y given that lite undersigned has taken otit jet1 tersof administration on the estate of John Reafan of Wash. In inii tnwnshin. Unone cnuntv. bite deceased. Those bavins claims against the same will file and prove thctn as the law directs, and those indebted to said estate will make payment.- The estate is probably siHvent. SOLOMOff COOK, j9dm. Uclober 18, 1845. - ADMIXISTUATOIl'S SALE ran HERE will be offered at public sale to the highest bidder on FrfJL day. Uie 14th of November, al Uie late residence of.JohnKeaean . deceased in Washinetoalowaship.Bnjime county, the following property, via; nogs ana sueep, corn, lamiing uten.ii, wbu mw hold furnitute ; the credit will be 12 mouths by giving bond with approved security. Further cnnditious made known on the day of sale Sum to commence at iu o'clock. ati.aaK lwa, jiam. October 24th, I Ö45. 4J 3w ADJIINISTUATOU'S 1VOTICK. . THE undersigned have been appointed administrators on the estate of Adam Rosier, deceased, late of Marion county, Indiana. All Persdn having claims asaiust said estate are request ed to present them, duly ati'Jienticatcd, for settlement ; and those indebted to make immediate settlement with the anderstgned. Tbe estate is supposed to be solvent. rEROY HOSBROOK, 1 . . - 4C 3wis DAVID B. FATOUT, AOm ADJlIMSTItATOU'S SALE. THERE will le exposed to puhlic sale, on Saturday, the 59th day of November, lnst.nl the residence ofthe late Adam Rosier, deceased. Horses. Cattle, lto-. Sheep, Oats, Corn and Wheat in the field, WsL'on, ilornes. Ploughs, Household and Kitchen Furniture, and other articles. ,Sale to commence at 10 o'clock. Terms under three dollars, cash; over that sum, six months credit, the purchaser givtn note with apnmved security PERCY HOSnROOK.) 46-2wis DAVID B. FATOL'T.l Adms.

-. .ri -i i as

I 1 " 'v I Thi invaluable medicine wa nn itait-d trum nu-Mire rre ii.r, i - . . .,- . r ,rar i a iiiu-ia cnniaic. anu n mtrr L m. t , f.il of curinr Frver and Axtu or anr uf lite diiniMiU,'..j i - t . . . ' ,. , .. . mmmrm. I I boac ao are aum-t in Irvi.i d - of tin -- it all, iluil ho have become alids Trim their fTVtl im tbecuntitaliua. !'." Hud lb- India IWagwuca m.t ii.ralnable remedy fr pari. ,nr dm, ana thoruugltly tkiaiin; lnaa th ayatea tW amorbitl t IT et f a biltuua climate. The wonderful oper!iiii of üi Cbolagorue ia ersdicatiiif bile from the human ajtu ra, can only explain it culraorilinary arr-hay In the aperd), ihurutigh and n-rmaiiet core of fcr ad agiex, aiej Ike variuut grade of umrruitteM and nruUieiti fevers. Fromtton. Eo.sV:i.siM, Vf,u4 State Dutrlct Judft for tko tHoiot ' ' : ' ' of .Michigan. Mr. Editard Bingham. Detroit, Oct. 30, 41. Dvar Sir W.th pecat pleasure I state Ibe fact f the cvmplrte aud radical core xf jbe.Ftrcr and Ague miih hieb my son William wai attacked, by the uw, pursuant to directions, ef Dr. Os good's India Cho1artue. He bad as severe an at tick as I ever ilo-t-d, and I apprihendrd a bine; inter oi this iliaair, vktebj waf some year ago tberae b-nl rctidtd at Tec.it h. But I was providtntiall) ltd to notice your advertisenx-ul in rrUtkin la Ibis medicine dt-lrrminrd to try it, and tbe nsr uf one buttle bcuka the diK-ase, and 1 am cctitid.-nt lias eflV-etrd a radical cure, as l mniith have now t-kpstd itbout a return of it, and my son is in the enjoyment of rtbnst htallh. tt is an invaluable nwdicineaad should be eenrrall) kiio n. UOSS VVILK1KS. 1 . FHr Em. STcriiE: V. R. Tlo sainci, ef.Vichigen State Senate. BiSMiir.HM,rec. 13. ie4l. . . Mr. Bingham Yon lh meto iiilnnn .oo hat I know uf Dr. Ogood India Cliolajrfie, or ami bilious medicine. 1 do believe that if the virtue and efficacy ef this mrdieine ereg-mrallv Lno. the prvcr and Jtue Would t!:iaplrar iu M-chigan. I pn,currd a buttle in the spring vf 1641, and have gm.d rrasosi t 'jeliere that mytrlf and family tecoped tht ague lot tjiring in con. eequrnce f it ute. IVrhaps 110 summer since the settlement öf ibis fine peninsular hat the fever and ague been so prevalent si the iL,l have rccntameuded ibis mt-tlicine in numt rutis instaners, and ht u ibe disrate bad become fixtd and bi.tfl.-d the skill of ilirlriKis : and 1 .w never knovn it foil! It has uuierally pruduct-d ihe niat bsppy trTt'iti,ani! I believe it ha uetrr been eicevdid by any medicine ia removing tbe bilious diseases of thr eliraate. , Yours roprctfUlly, STEPHEX V. It. TROWBRIDGE. Frost Hon. E. FiBitwoSTM, Chancellor of the Sinti of Mickigrn. Dctrcmv, Starch 23. 1645. Mr. Edn 'ard Binghnm, Dniggiit, lietriit. . , Sir 1 have rplde use of Dr. Oioud's tn lia Cbotagogue and, bar. had oppurtuuiiirs of t ititesiing' its salutary efllcts vben used by plheri. I believe it a most valuable medicine for the cure tf Jever and ague 1 aud alo that its pruer use will prove a mart certain preventive against its recurrence, 10 which persons hg haV berat afflicted with il are liable. Very respectfully, E. FAUNSWORTIll . 1. i " : - f . m From Lcctcs Asbotv,.'. D., lots Surgeon United SWa frnrf, . ..... , PsTBOlt, Oct, I, VMi. To Edward Bingham, Esq., Jgent for the nie of le , lnd.ia fAsLagogucl do hereby certify that I have used the India Cholagoga prepared by Charles Osgood, M. for interniittrut fevers, and it has exceeded my most sanguine expcctaiinna in tbe curevf aid disease. I feel a confidence in recommend ins; it at n Jerfect1y safe and highly beneficial remedy and cure for fevtr and ague, chill f.ver, dumb ague, of any other form of liHcrniittcnt feter. )a I do further testify that the medicine has in this vicinity, and ia others her il has been oed, acquired a very high rrptistioo, and that in every case bereit has been used to my Lnokdge, it has universally j?roduced sjieedy cure, and restored lo tbe most perfect health, hen all other rriuedies have faikd. ....... Ileipectfully ypurs, LUCIUS ABBOTT. Price gi 30. Sold.in Cincinnati, Ohio, vboesakr and retail by SANfORD II P.AH?, general sgrnu for the West, at their V cmtern Depot for the sale of valuable Faulty Medicines, nwrtb-cast corner of Fourth and Walnut streets. Sold by TOMUXSOX BROTHERS, Indianapolis. 41 lrktar's Ualsaiti or A Vi Id llionj I Will Miracles never cease ! More evidence vf its surpassing health Restorative Virtues ! ! ! H H A H t H fVt Dr. Baker, Springfield, IfasMtngten to. ATy.J 1 Messrs. Sanford Si Park. Springfield, Ky. May 14, 1844. Gents I take this opportunity of informing you of a most ro markable cure perlu!-mei upon k by tbe vk vf 'Dr. Wilar's Dal aam ot Vild Cherry. In th year 1840 1 was taken with an inflammation of the bowels which I labored under fur sis weeks when I gradually rt-coverr. In the (ill of 1831 I wts attacked .iihastvtre cold, which seated jlseif ajton my.lunj ; jid for tbe space of three years I was eostfined to my bt-d. 1 tried all kinds ot mrdicims, and every variety of medical aid w iihoul bent fit ; and thus I wtaricd along until tha w inter of 1844, when I heard of "H1tar' BaUam of Hi id Chei ry." My Irit uili ierruaded me to give it a trial, though I bad given up all hopes of recover and had prepared u)slf far the change af another world. Through tbeir soiiciuttha. I was.indoeed to make use of the Genuine H'ittar' Be I tarn of Wild Cherry, The effect was truly astonishing. After five year of afflict ion, pain and suffering; and after having spent fiur or five hundred Vt'su te ia purpose, and the bestand most respectable physicians had provtd unavailing, I was soon restored to entire health by the blessing af God and the use of Dr. Wiitar'i BaLatu id Wild Cherry. Ism now enjoying good health, and itich is my altered appear ance that I am 110 louger known hin I meet my former acquaint a nets . . ,1. I have gained rapidly in weir, lit, and ray Moll is firm and solid i can now eai as much at any person, and my. food stt-ms to a grew with me. I have esti-11 more during the last six Hon lbs ihau I had eaten five years befyre. .. ... Considering my case almost a miracle, I deem it necessary for the good of the afflicttd, and a duly I owe to the proprietors and mj "-'low men (bo should know wbcie relief may be had) ta make this statement piiblie. May the blessings of God rest npon the proprietors of so value ble a medicine as Wistar's Balsam of Wit J Cherry. Yours respectfully, WM. II. BÄKER. Jr-The following ktter front Doctor Kitcbey, of Franklin, lnd who stands bi'b in his proftsio, and ranks among the first politicians 6f the ,5 late, shall speak tor itself in comuMfudattoa of Iba Kicuuine Wiitar'i Ddlsura of Wil4 Cht rry.' Franklin, Ind., April 14, 1845. Messrs. Sanfortl Sc Park I have but a few bottles uT Wistatw bat. sani of wild cherry remaining on hand ol the last lof furnished me by you. Iheirtofure waited until 1 had sold out and, had obtained the inotM-y for one lot before I ordered another. Uui such is tha demand for the auic'.e that I do not wbh to be without it, and am men-lure led to anticipate a little. The money for the last lot shall be forthcoming by the time the lot is dispoM d jf, which, from ihe sales I have made lately. I think will be but a short lime. Tbe etfects ol ihe balfara ai-e in many casts strikingly bem fittal. Jlt improve vpon aiquain.'anre more than any other Pttrnt Medttiue t have ever knoxon.H Almost all others fail upon trial, and not being able lo bear Ihe lest ol experience, soon sink iuta disuse. TAr.howevi-r, seems to be. most highly valued by those who have tested iu virtues, anJ.eej i need its healing efficacy ia tbeir owa - . ' . 1. ... I I t- ' cases, lours very reseciiu;iy, , . janc biiiuli. Price gl per bottle. Sold by SANFORD k. 1'AHK, Noitli-iasl eormrror Fourth and Walnut sts. And by TOMLIN'SOX BKO I HEKS, Indianapolis. 41 TOJIEEXSOX UHOT11EUS Have been appointed stile sgenls in Indianapolis lor the sals of the following valuable Medicines: inIliifor8 Snrsnpnnlln, For curing Scrofula, Tetters, Ery Sipelas, Cancers, old and malignant sores, Merctyial Dbieasesland all disorders evidencing an impurity af tbe blood. Price $ I 00 per bottle. LTG rid ley's Oiiituicut, Called by many'Orid.Vy, Salt Rkenm Ointment, rtnnw Its entire anas. leryover all Tetter, (of Salt Klieura,) Scald Head, IUugvor m, eta Price 75 cts. a bottle. Uj-Dr. Ilnmplircy's TcsciaMc Ointment, For the cure of "l'l LIS," etc. No article is capable af being prepared more admiraUy adapted fur tbe relief and thorough cur of this distressing disease Price $1 00 a jar. ffTAlcb tsi's Poor Mali's ri.itorsf For relieving PAIN of every description. For treu kvti, sury ist the tide anil breast, and all otiter diseases that require an external ap plication soothing aud pleasant to wear; and those who once use bem will buy no other. Price only 12 els. uCTFosgatc's Anodyne Cordial, Highly recommended by tbe medical faculty and ot Iters, as Ibe beat medicine known for Diarrkba, Boitl Complaint. Cholera Moron aa moat Summer GimrUinlt ot Children., Price 3 1 cenU a bottle. ETDr. 'Starkweather's Hepatic . Elixir, For the cure of Liver Complaint, Df -ptpoia, etc. 6e advertisement in another column. Price $1 00 per buttle. lUDr. "Williamson's Pain Soother, For the TOOTH-AHH E. It will core the moat obstinau cases ia Iva minutes besides, il Contains noi one particle of Kreosote, or etbar poisonous and deleterious drug. Ilia perfectlo innoctnL PiiceSSeta. a bottle. Dr. Jacob Hccker's Celebrated , EVE-BALSAM, 1 1 . . - . n v- ivr r JV.v A SPECIFiC rOK VtlK UJVIt, nunc, ' ED AXD WEAK EYES. Among the many extraordinary cures effected by this truly wonderfsl Balsam, we hsve room only for the following : 8?s tva-''llum.nuyiud.M:esmetonwkeknwatotbecitierl rfCM.cinni,who may be affltcted with t. ahca, a. .sloo-hlnt cure enected in Hire. week. I a cue of seven ,rs' standing by lh. of BECK ER '3 EYE BALSAM.' The case refened to i. that of my little boy, who äs bora with infiamai Tlvj fl,mn.a.onco,.linud Increase, resutUng all remedy c4"ven year. H-ving beard of.lbe "a" "Becker's E e Bntearo," as a last resort, I made a trial of It, and am H. to cei.ifv that it effected a permanent eme in Ihre weeks. hW- 'UJIIAIlLEa NORTH, r,nh.,4doot. w,of VinefUdby TOMLIN?OS BROTHER", Indiansyvlis -

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