Indiana State Sentinel, Volume 23, Number 28, Indianapolis, Marion County, 14 December 1863 — Page 4

DEAL'TirrL.

jL KL.OQC EXT AN IT I.- . ORATION. An Appeal lrt Rehalf f Poland by K Ue .Ureal Irian' ; tralwr.t Kcnartt o'Gonuun. Tft Great Palleü .ileet-

- Tbe Chairman then introduced to (be audience Richard CTGorman, Rsq , w ho was received with cheers. After the applause-bad subsided Mr. O'Gormau spoke a followt: . " icHao o'gormax's pitcH. ' ' ; .,-. It was in October, 1776, wheu the American . arm Uy eucamped at Morristown, that a young foreigner presented himself to General Washing ton. with an introduction from Benjamin Frank-. . ' iin. "Wbat do you seek here !' inquired the , Comtn inder in-Chief. "To fight far liberty," repiied the young man. "What can yoo dtT'' "Try me." was the aoswer. Washington took him at his wonl ff. waa tried waa found to bean admirable engineer qnickly rose to the ' rank af Colonel aid to Washington then ' General of brigade. Thenceforward he shared in all the danger, fatigues and sufferings f the War of Independence, witnessed tbe final triumph ' ot tbe American cause, and.' crowned with sucb honors a brave men value, the respect of his great chief and the lore of every solaier and citizen throughout the land bis genius and valor contributed lo make free full of joy, and pride nJ ' hupe, he recrosseJ the ocean and returned to hi home. , ilia name Americans, vou canuot quite forget him; among the hills at Wet Point, orerlooking the HKli"n, the site of an old fort, whose outlines he traced loug ago, a marble cen- ' otapb still stand to commemorate the gratitude of the people be served so well; and you men of " ' Poland, you at least, remember him with pride his name was Thadtus Kosciusko. Cheers. - As he once stood before the soldiers of America, so now Poland, his country, stands before the ' ' nations of Christendom and claims recognition at .: their . bands. To PoUnd, cow, a to Kosciusko, . long ago, tbe same questions are put, and by her , the sain answers are given " What seek you here?" "To fight for Liberty," "What ean you . do!" Poland answer. "Try me." (Renewed ' cheerio; - "By all the glories of my past career by. my ancient splendor by my present sor- . rows by the wrongs I bave suffered bj the ponies" I have endured by the fidelity with which I hare preferred through all the immortal hope of final deliverance by the fearful odds against which I contend by "what I bave been, and done, and suffered by what I am, and dare to d-tjr.ye n.itions of Christendom try me. Judge If 1 1 worthy to stand among1 you." To jou Iappeal; and as you do me justice now, so may -He iven be just to you, when your hour of peril comes, and the clouds and the storm shut out the - sua, and darken all the Heaveus from your view" Cheers. 1 - . . This is bat Poland claims. Sbe bas teen belied; she prays that the truth be now jpokeu . aud lie-trj. She has beeu called turbuiuat because she protested against plunder, and unreasonable and importunate because she asked for her owd. Cououest has no bitterer pang than this, lliat the conaueror can alwava state bis own case. Who shall tell, sod who would listen to " the story of the Vanquished 7 The rapid decline of PoUnd is one of the most terrible facts iu all European history. One hundred years airo she held Iter head high among the foremost nation. Stretching from the Baltic in the north to the Black Sea in the south, fifteen millions of prosperous and happy people shared - the plenty of Iter broad domain. Her form of government, even quite early in history; tended "' tow art! a republic, and political suffrage was ex- : tended amoug ber people to a degree then and perhaps even now unknown in the rest of Europe. Her cities were the homes of hospitality and refinement; her . schools of learning .were famous; and you remember that it waa ' into a Polish, brain the great-idea first enJ tered that the slant that stud the blue vanlt 7 above us do no move through the skies merely to give thU little world light, but are themselves " ' worlds, revolving each in its special orbit, obey . jng one sovereign ruler under which all are united, jet each is free. Great cheering . Nicho- - las Koppeniik.or Copernicus, the great estrones - mer of the sixth century, waa a Pole. : Happily for bereelr, removed from the temptations, and" intoxications of commercial life, Poland wis . chieiiy agricultural, &ai her chi Urea . grew vp healthy, simple in manners, stalwart and brave. They were a cation of soldier?;1 and, though hedged aroasd by warlike and aggressive nations she could hold her own with the best. - There was a noble, unselfish magnanimity, too, about Poland of old, that in these days of peddling diplomacy, we can scarce understand. At tbe close f the seventeenth century, Austria was about the most dangerous and troublesome neighbor Poland had, and they watched each other with jeal om attention. Suddenly there burst upon Europe a terrible disaster. The Turks, with a gret army, bad crossed the frontier, and were ' spreading devastation as they marched. Tbe Turks - were then the most warlike nation in tbe world. Their Asiatic savagery, their hatred of Christianity, the deadly earnestness of their propagaudism .of the Moslem Creed,' all filled Europe with affright. On they came like . a hurrictne. and all went down before them. This time tbey had rowed to extirpete tbe Christian name, and to set the Crescent above the . Cross in every cathedral in Europe. . They inarched straight on Vienna and encompassed it ail around. There seemed no hope bat from Poland. What would Polaud do? Why help Austria? whimpered policy; let ber fall; it is one enemy the less. Thus did not think the King of Poland John Sobieski. He was a man of heroic mould. He saw Europe menaced, its religi en and iu eiriiizition imperilled. - He saw tiit tale of baibaiism that had been a pain aud again - banked oat, riring once more atl threatening to engulf all in ruin. He saw this, and forgetting Poland's ancient grudge, John Sobteski bade his Poles fird on their swords and march to tbe relief ot their ancient foe. Loud cheers. It wae early morning, they say, when John Sobieski first reconnoitered the Turkish army as it Uy encamped around Vienna. The men were at breikf.ist, and he conld even recoguize tbe TurkUh Viiier ramly sipping his coffee before his tent. John, ' 1, suspect, had not' breakfted, Tor the sight made him angry He, thereupon,' al ort of grace betöre meat, shouted out; "no noftit Domine" ''not to us, oh, Lord;'' and ordered an instant advance surprised the - Turks routed them cattared them eat their breakfast raised the siege and when, next day, be knelt in tbe grand Cathedral of Vienna, and the priest from the altar gare out as his text: "There was a ' man sent from God, and his name was John," every ere turned to the Polish King, and every roiee cried our, "Amen, A men;" for by John Sobieski aud the gallant s Poles, into whose hearts Heven, had breatheJ that sublime magnanimity, Eurcpe had been

saved. Applause. .Could Europe ever forget

tots; uutl tne gratuuae ot A nutria ever grow cold? . We oUall see. .There are certain, transactions in the history of modern Europe so tnefTtbly . base and Tile, that Ode is disposed to deny the influence of Christianity in tbe history of nations; for P.gauism, in' its worst erneltr and fraud, 1 never sunk so low. 'Theteop!eof Poland, in an : "'erlf hour, fell to quarreling among themselre. """Ii Is not worth while to inquire about what they, quarreled, or which aide bad the right of it; they took lo arms, fell Into civil war, and were thence- : , . forward clearly both ,Sa the wrong. Chen-.-1. By degrees Russia began to sympathize with tmt party, and Aittria and Prtwsht witli another The Poles fought still among tbemjelres. A , ... . - scene of anarchy, bloodshed, ruin and bavee en T ' awed, i The sympathiser eucouraged tbeni and " ' urged them on ; and waitin? quietly until both ' side, exhausted with mutual slaughter, became . aa easy prey, they, with the most philanthropic motives marched tbeir armies into Poland, and ' proceeded to divide its domaia between them. 1 Poland" was, on that occasion, robbed or cheated out of about 71,000 square miles, including it ,t port on the Baltic. This was in 1772. A clearer c.e of open, unblushing villiany. never brought a common thief to the gallows; and Eu . rope civilized Europe Christian Europe, saw ' the nation, to which it we-! so much, tying strip-

' ped and wounded by the wayside, and. seeing it,

, , . passed by Iiut round, stunned by Itr great calamity, shook off its madnesa and great calm.'

Tbere was enough of territory still left for her to

' ' lire and be strong. - The roles set to work to re.1 fit after the storm. They abolished all traces of . erCloa, ?boliabed all religious cfUduCtions.amendad their Coustitouon. All locked hopeful; and - even our ewn Edsound Burke, who ha-1 prophe

' a;ed that from the spoliation of Poland would..

. , . come sorrow to Europe, began to think all might yet be well. , ... ' Too Ute too late! Poland, by its insane Jls-'

serions. nai sinnea too greatly to be soon Torgiven. It did not p!ease Russia that Poland should be united , wtreagthened or reformed. She wM.ed Poland to be disunited, factions and 'ire.tk. ' And agsln, RomU la defiance of all international law, marchel an army into Polorid. The Poles Taught as brave men fight. Again, Austria and Prus5 Intervened, and a further robbery of Polish territory was accomplished and divided Teteetv lb em. But Poland took abort breathing lime. Again, in 1794, with one mighty t-Tirt, she threw cfT the incubus that was; affectiog ber and sprung to arms. Kosciusko, return-

cd from Amenct, look command. Ain, im same tbrea robber cloerJ around tier, and against 11 she struggled" wirb, the giant energrrf despair. Great cheering 3r"nrre rallant fizht wa.

never mane, iietweea .Marcs aixi vovemoer. 1791. Poland ileen battles, 'always j agnuiht superior, number. Against rotif oi neri äaaliBti sie woil't3i ve boct( Ki!v.ri;fToos; bu- We aCf'k' .Pf'-.hup;rj.vlr, thej gatliertvl- aboot'tcr iit-"once, and -the noblei qnarry waa ' pulled down and torn in niece.' The fatal hout-at last came. Poland foughtherlastfight.Kosciuskofell.bleeding from a hundred" wound's' and 'the latld be loved was finally and completely petitioned be'ween Rossis, Anstria and 'Pruaxia. iThe name of Poland was erased from tbe map of Europe: Poland ceased to exist. Thus it was thai Austria showed Iter gratitude to John Sbieski for the help he brought her in ber hour nf Deed.. Europe, to be sure, was convulsed with - grief rmunthropy dissolved into tears. ; Oanipbell, in hi." Pleasures oC IIope," in most moving poetry -depicted the miserable scene, and announced, in a splendid figure of speech, that -r- . '. . . "freerfoa ikrieked when Kosciutk fell;" , and all cbooIbors of oratorical aspirations hare never ceased to recite the same. . But nothing was done. ' Philanthropy soon wiped its eyes and went off in search of the next available trier -ance; and European Christian civilization stood by and consented to tbe wicked deed, and became accessory after the fact. What agonies the people of Poland suffered in these struggles and defeats no tongue' can tell. ' Euough to say that they were conquered and subjugated by people alien to themselves iu blood.language and religion In that one sentence the whole story is told: . In that one crowning calamity ail other misfortunes, outrages,-miseries and sorrows are. comprised. But, spite of sU, Poland was not dead. Loud and enthusiastic cheering. Nations seldom die. You may runt their armies, banish their people, devastate their fields, burn their cities, - "Give tbe roof to th flame, ' "' ' Aadtae flesh to tfa eacle," ; . persecute their region, declare the utterance of their ancient ' language treason, and punish the enjoyment of their national music, as a crime; still we know that, while on the mountain or in lonely dell, one fragment of tbe ancient race remains; while even on the poorest and lowliest hearth one spark of the ancient fire lies smouldering, it will break out again in flame, and revolt, and eternal protzt against oppression, until, in God's good time, justice shall be dune between the wroncer and wronged, and the right shall have its. own again. Great ; applause. And woe to the nation, no matter how strong, or rich, or proud it be, that covets the dangerous inheritance of triumphant wrong. The assassin mar think he has quenched the immortal snark, when- the bodv he has stabbed lies cold aud mo tionless before him. The soul still lives, and tracks the guilty wretch, bit ever present, though unseen avenger, dug hi footsteps, sits by him at the board, and turns bis merriment to horror. So with the nations that live and thrive upon the plunder and destruction of their neighbors. They can never rest secure; never lay down tbe sword; never look to a future that is not black with plotting, couspirnry. rebellion and bloodshed, and tortured bv the dread of fina! defeat and retri bution. ' ' 1 "For freedom batHe, once begun, Bequeathed bv Me4Hng nr t e ton. Though baffled oft, i v.r won." , Renewed applause. Poland, exhausted with i's struggles, slept; till soon, in France, a sudden portent arose. A people, the roost patient, forbearing tod submis sive in Europe, all at once irrew sensitive. The fetters had been worn so Ions that they had rusted and fallen off, and ibeti at last the giant arose from his den. in all the horror of . misery, and squalor, and grim despair, and striking blind ly in his fury striking at the throne and the altar dragging to and fr the pillars of societybrought down on his bead the whole superstruc ture, and lay woumied aud raging- among the ruins. Yon know how Europe, from end to end. trembled at the shock; bow its armies c.ut them selves upon Fnnce. and strove to chain her down again; how France flung them off; and growing calm as peril increased, set at her head the great est statesman and soldier of modern times, and followiug hi. guidance, set her eagles above half the thrones of Europe, and taught tbe world what a people that trust their leader, and a leader that treats bis people, can do Loud cheers All this is common history. In that hour, with the tocstn of .freedom pealing all around, the beocle of Poland again arose, and ranjred themselves' under the banner of Na poieon. Tber hoped in France, aod loved France and her great chieftain with all tbe warmtii and chivalry of a people's love. 1 be lieve he meant well br Polaud; and would if time had been allowed him. bave raised ber again to ber ancient dignity But it was not to be. The grim destlnr of the North looked on the in vaders from out of its wrappings of clouds, and sent the winter and sikw lo fight lor their chosen home. France was defetted; Napoleon a prison er; and the enemies of France gathered together to undo all that France hd done. It was in V 1 enna tbey assembled. There, where John So bieski entered in triumph, the savoir of Austria and Europe there the great powers f EuropeJ assembled. For what purpose? . To right the wronzs of nation's? To raise the humble and weak, and punish and disarm the guilty BtrtMigT Not so, Notse. They met in order to rivet chains, not to loose them. They met in order to ive the sanction of European and Christian civilization to crimes tht barbar ism and nairanwrn wouiu oe asnameti to commit: to put back the hand on tbe dial of time; to viol itethe laws of nature; and, in spite of differences of race, climate, language. habits: traditions and hopes in spite of incon gruities which, more than mountains and rivers. from the true boundaries of nations, to force and bind together. In unnatural union, the most Imcordint peoples ot Europe, f Cheers 1 Thus Poland was given to Russia to be In its thrall for ever, a.nce that time, the lite ot Europe nas been spent in efforts to annul that tret'y of Vien na to cancel that bond of infam v and frmi Link' by link, nation bv nation has cut through the chain.- In 1830, - Poland struggled hard to shake it off. Now, again she hasunsheathed the sword of Kosciusko, and is shattering ner ret ters at laxt. Enthusiastic cheers. iSball she be se'ued again and manacled? Forb-dit heaven Loud cheers J All honest men, hit your voices in protest arrainut it. Not Poland alone, but the civilisation of this nineteenth century I on trial Now utbe time to taet .iti value.. Before the bar of public- opinion, of public law, of Christian morals, comes the wronged and the wronger We shall see whether public opinion. is not coward and a braggart "Fortune's champion eter strong noon the stronger side." We shall see whe:her public law is a noble; applying to tbe dealings of nation with nation, tne same principles of morality which roii"iou and eqnity have set up as a rule of conduct between man and mn, or a "delusion, a mockery, a snare." a tangle of petty trickery and chicane, in which each act of public barbarity is made the precedent for future crimes, and all its boate authority but a permanent saoctlou of Tb cood old rule th simpla plan, . That thry .hall take who hive the powsr, And they may keep who can." - - Cheers. The Emperor of tbe French bas proposed that the gret powers of Europe should assemble iu convention and adjudicate on the Ce of Pol nd. He has proposed that they who have done the mischief should undo it. He snggetts that thereby the effiion ot blood may be saved, and a stop put to tbe frightful cruelties which die fcrsee this age". .He proposes that in tbe future the sword shall not be the only arbiter of international qtwrrels, but that tbe rights of all of the weak as well as of the strong should be placed under the protecting regis of positive law. Iiis a noble idea; worthy of France, worthy of the astu'e and enlightened statesman site baa placed at" ber ' head.'. Worthy, perhaps. -of a more civilized age than ours, and of greater men than those who now work the diplomatic machinery of Europe. It is a proposal which the other nations of Europe may be ashamed to refuse, but they will be, 1 fear, afraid to accept. There is scarce one of them but has some pet Iniquity about which it desires to questions to be aked. They will find excuses. , "A fellow feeling makes ua wondrous kind." ( Cheer and loud I laughter. " Whether the Covemment of; the uruieu otaics win oe caucu upon iu act iu wie matter, I do not know, nor would it be proper for me to express any opinion as to tbe course it would best become it to adopt Yet, loving, as I do, this country sensitive as I am to anything that may affect its honor iu tbe sight of the wörld, I do prey that it may act, if called upon -vr this conjuncture, in such wise as may become tathcr iu past dignity aud its future hopes, then the vexations snd calamities which perplex H to day. Applaure. Neither do I venture to epeak in behalf of snr citizen of American birth. It Is not my pfaoe; and. Indeed, when . I think' 0( the genial and 'generoos sympathy with which America used to encourage all people struggling to be free, 1 feel that 1-1 gttil an office should not be allowed to degenerate into bands like mine. I Mtm to bear again the voice ofthat great man, wbo.inT.ie Cspiulof the Urn ted State, pleaded the cause of Greece, and welcomed ber into the family of nations, with a dig-. nity and splendor of eloquence that revealed ber own. Great applause and rr ttinued cheering.

But th lip of Daniel Webster are cloned forever and there i none lo 11 bid place. Ilad be but lived, or cow d lie oow revi.it the glimpses ot the moou, apeak bJa tlionghu of old, think wiib what potent in.wio be would rouse from end to end of .

the land the sympathy of his countrymen for the home of- Sobif4d Kosciusko, plause 1 Oreat apMad Ha but nr3 tbaugb (tiipt orpowar, A watchman oa the knoly tower, H'i th-illirif tramp would rouae the land ' W h n fraud nr daa vev waa at band. By hhn, a by tha beaeoa ÜKBt, Our pUota bad kept coure aright. ; t . i A um proud cultmn, though alone. WlnMCHtrciiKth bod propped tde tottering throe. ! lato atatatr cvtuma broke. The beacon light I quenched In tnoke; . 7 i ' The trumpet's silver soun.t lsitlll . 1 ; The warder El'fnt on the hill. ! Cheers. 'But for Ireland for ber children scattered all over this continent for them,'' and . io their bclinlf, I venture to spenk to ulzht. "Loud cheering nd cries of "near, hear.!' At .. home, Ireland has spoken, and in the person of . her most honored representative has expressed for Poland and her cause her heartfelt sympathy. . For Irishmen here, in the North and the South.'. in the Esst and the West, for them I dare to peak, and iu their name 1 say, God speed tbe White Igle of Poland wherever it soars; may victory light on the banner of Sobieski wherever it waves to the breeze, f Immense cL-eerine.l A people so brave, so faithful, so steadfast iu endurance, deserves to be free. But I think I hear some one sar, "What is. Polaud to us. and what are we to Poland?" Much, very much. In . this world neither men nor nations can exist altogether for themselves alone must mutually help or mutually hurl one another. We are all but -branched or leaves of tbe one gaeat tree human ityand the. blast that strips one les for blos som, tends to chul, and weakeu.and wither all. , Even Pagan philosophy recognized this. "Homo sum, et nihil human nm a me alien urn puto' "I am a man, and nothing affecting the interests of mankind can be indiQwent tome.", Loud cries of "Hear," and cheers. Shall Christian sympahies confine themelces within a narrow field? I know we can do but little to help Poland. The voice of our race is not heard in the conclave of nations. We have nothing to offer but good will. and yet that is something. Great rivers are filled by , iiule brooks, andr. scattered as we are, a , a A V S over many . Unas, the voice oi Ireland, wnen u does speak, is heard from end to end of the earth; , and e-irnest words, coming straight Irom the hetrt. go further thm fciDtion shots. I wish no injustice to Jtu via. jdav sbe. too, grow . into good manners and do her abare in the civilization of man. ,But let her do it within her own confines, Tliey are broad enough. Heaven kuows, lor all possible, development. Cut if Jiuisia must be a ruler over mcu, let ber turn to Asia, where she can be of some service to civili-. sation. , she is herself Asiatic Asiatic in race. anguage. religion, traditions, habits and form of government. Let ber ambition seek its legiti mate career iu the .Last, aud te:ich civility to kindred tribes more barbarous than herself. There let her thrive and flourish in all the splen dor of orieiit.-vl despotism. But with Europe she has no a ill ii it t. l o European progress she cto , . .... . . . give.no noip. European civilization wouia ither under her touch, ft o, I wuh no, ill to Russia. Let ber have her owa-nnJ enj jy it. Russia for the .Kussiaus, France for the French, England for the English, Ireland for the Irish, Poland -for the Poles, aud God for us all. I Loud applause 1 This is the true secret of human development Diversity the growth of each people after their own nature, following tbeir own inherent instincts, and adapting them selves and their habits and their career to such peculiarities of race and soil, climate and production, as accident bas cast around them. This is national independence. . Centralization, sujuga-, tion, absorption of the weak by tbe strong this is the foe of civilization, the foe of progress, the servant of barbarism and desolation. Against this crime Poland is now arraved. May Heaven's arm strike on her side the sympathy of all good men attend ber; for tbe caue of Poland is the cause of man. , From the Philadelphia Age. TIICLAWIIIIIItLK-TIIIISOUTIISEA Xlie iret Financier) of BT ranee Knsj--. land and America. Chkstxb, Cocstt. November 25. 1863. The Valley of the Mississippi, known' as Lou isiana Territory, was possespe-i by France in the j ear 1712. aa far as the bead spring of the Alle gheny, and the exclusive trade of tins immense territory was granted by Louis XIV to a f rencb merchant named Croz.it. Crozat, however, not succeeding in the colonization of the territory. his colony was resigued to the King iu 1717, with a population, including the military, ot not more than seven hundred persons. The revenues of the French government were not equal to the interest on tbe euormous lebt bequeathed by the- estravagance of Louis XIV, and hence there was great depression in the value ' of the national securities. Just at this time the notorious financier John Law appeared on the stage- ' ... . Law . was a grimcrack, itinerant Scotchman, who managed to raise himself to the dignity of Comptroller General of the Finances of France upon tUe strength of, a scheme, invented by himself, lor establishing a bank, an Eist India and a Mississippi Company, by the profits of which the national district of France was to be paid off. He Erst offered his plan Im Victor Am.-ideors, King of Sardinia, who told him "he was not powerful enough to ruin bimself." " Taking advantage of the financial depression in France, Law proposed his credit system to the Regent as a relief. In 1716 be opened a bank' under tbe protection of the Duke of Orlems.then Recent of France. . " : In 1717 the Western or Mississippi Compiny received the tr.iufer of the commerce of Louisiana, which had just been resigned by Cms it. Bancroft relates that ;the mines and commerce and boundless extent of Louisiana were now invoked to relieve the burden and rentw the credit of the metropofis. Tbe human mind is fell of trust; men' in masses always have faith in the appro ich of better times; humanity abounds in hope.' The Valley of the Mississippi interned the Imagination of France; anticipating the fu ture, the French nation beheld the certain opulence of coming ages y within their immediate. Ea.h." This Mississippi schöne was the great "Law bubble." ' - . Law's theory was that the currency of a country need not posaess Intrinsic valne; that tbe wealth of a nation may be indefinitely increased by an aibitrary infusion of paper. ' ' . . .' The Company of the Mississippi instituted by Law, was the basis upon which the cteiitof the Government was to be revived, and "Law was reverenced as the greatest man of tho age " The shares of the company were mit into the market and paid for in public bonos; and thus the Government beer, me debtor to a company of its own creation. The bonds, from depreciation, ros npidly in ralue in consequence of the inter-., est having been punctually paid by the bank es . tablished by Law whilst extravagant aud fabuulous stories were circulated of tbe wealth of Louisiana, iu cities' and gold mines. In 1719 Law's Bank became the Bank of France. People of every rank and condition of life, seduced by the prwpect of fmmense gains, subscribed for snnreci in the "Law bubble." Of this bubble, IT.inei-oft, in his history, writes; '.."A Government which had almost absolute power of legislation.' conspired to give the widest extension to what was called credit. "Law might hare regulated'al his pleasure the Interest of money, the valna of steck and the rice of hbor and produce. The contest between paper and specie begttn to rage the one buoyed up by despotic power, the other appealing to common ense. - fJ!er waa m(,e tbe legal tender in all payments. To win the. little gold aud silver that was hoarded by the humble classes, smill bills, as low, even, as ten lirser, (a livre is about twenty cents,) were put In circulation. Averiee became frenzy; its fury seized every member of the royal family, men of letters, pre lates and women. To doubt the wealth of Louisiana provoked anger. New Orleans was famous at Paris, as a beautiful city almost before tha eanebrakes begast to be cut down..'! Shares of the bubble advanced lo more than ten times their original tJus. Two thousand , millions of bills were emitted iu sixteen months.. But Bancroft siys "the extravagances of stock jobbing were Increased by the latent distrust alike of the shares aud of the bills; men purchased stocks hecause they feared the end of tbe paper system N Tbafuud grew. tu be apparent," and to stifle doubt-L-tw was appointed Comptroller General, And "he perfected the triümph of paper by a decree that no person, or corporation, should hare on hand more than five hundred lines in specie, tbe rest must be exchanged for paper, and all payments, except for tum? ander one hundred livrcs. must be paid in paper.' Terror, and the dread of informers, brought, within three weeks, forty-fuor millions into bank. In March, a de-, cree of Council de l the value of slock at nine, thmiMrtd lirre for five hundred, aud forbade cer-. tiu corporations to invest money in any thing else, ' All circulation of gold and silver, except for change, was prohibited; all payments must be in paper, except for sums under ten livres;" confidence disappeared, and the Law bubble burst in

1720. On this scheme Bancroft thug moralizes: I

"When men ue greatly in the wrong, especially when they bare embarked their fortunes in their I error, they willfully resist light. So it hss been with the French people; tbey remained latthrul to tbe de!usioti till France was impoverished, public and private credit subverted, the income of capitalists annihilated, and labor left without employment, while, lo the inTdst of the universal wretchedness of tbe middling class, a lew war speculators gloried in their unjust acquisition and enjoyment of immease wealth.'" ' r-. Tbe "Law bubble" burst in Trance in 1720, and in the same yearr in England, Sir John Blunt projected tb South Sea scheme. Blunt proposed to Ministers a. plan by which, the South Sea trade might be made the means h paying off the national debt. The funds were first to be consoli dated, and the entire debt to bw liquidated by the South Sea Company in twenty-seven years. Bv means of an immense distribution tn stock among such members of Governmut as it was found necessary to bribe, including the Chancel lor of the Exchequer, Aislabie, and the Secre tarv of Sute. the scheme, through the purchase influence of AisUbie, passed Parliameut, and the stock rose from 10U to l.uuu. Soon the same National frency seized the pub lie mind as bad led tbe French to their ruin. , To stimulate this desire to obtain the stock, all sorts of infamous means were reported to. .. Extrava gant stories were circulated of mines of wealth discovered in the South Seas, and at least fifty per cent, dividends were promised Landlords sold their estates, and people neg- l lected their business, to rush intu the share mar ket. But in less thaa six months the "South Sea bubble" burst. Ministers called the Bank of Englaod to their aid. but this was of no avail; confidence was lostj the stock . fell; everthirg was borne down before it. Public credit sus tained a terrible shock, and au infinite number of families were overwhelmed -with ruin. "The nation was throws into a dangerous ferment, and nothing was beard lut live ratings of grief, disappointment and de?psif "- History (Smollet) relates, as a cunous coincidence, that, "while at tbe moment a South Set director was scarcely safe in the streets fmm the vengeance of the pop lace, Law, the projector of the Mississippi bubble in France, was fljing for his life fmm the people whom he bad begsared. The iuvestigation by Parliament showed that, among others, the Chancellor, Aislabie. had e counts of profits on this stock with different brokers and merchants to tbe enormous amonut nf ALI AiaUbie was expelled from the House, sent' to the Tower, and his estate was taken for tbe ben efit cf the stockholders of the South Sea Company, aud auch also wae the fate of others impli cated. . Sueh were the wild scheme which, projected by avarice and villaur, one hundred and fortv years ago, frieox;ed the publi-j mind of France and England. 1 be people of those countries, duped by the men who held tbe reins of power, were thus led to tbeir own rum And are we sure that our hopes and financial credit have not for their basis a bubble quite as nimy aa .that of Liw and Htuut? Hive we not among ns a financier who, like Ltw, L-rev enced as the greatest man of tbe age?" or who bka Aiälibie, at no distant day, may enjj the com torts of a Xiistile and be compelled to dis gorge we.ilth which, in two short 3 earr have been wrung from the blood of bis ruined country? (From the Rational intelligencer. ' Suf ferlnc ' tlte Con tret band According to an official report from a commit tee appointed bv the (Jhiiplaiiis' Association at Vicksburg to ascertain the number and warns of the coutmbaiids in the Department jf the Ten nessee, there are on the banks of the Mississippi, from Helena to Natchez, not 1- th-to thirty jive thous md. Of these, about ten thjusmd are ne tVicksburg, five hundred of whom only are men. except those in the nrmr. There are nine thous and fieir Goodrich s Landing in Loui tn: : O h era are scattered about in smaller collections. A few work upon the leised plantations lor them selves, but most are dependent upon tbe (Jovern mcnt for support. Their condition is a very des titute and almost hopeless one. The reportsay, as to health, "That thrre has been fearful mor tality among the freed meti, both the enlisted sol diers and the eatnns of the infirm, we hare ago nizingly felt Their prospects for he winter are Of the m!t gloomy character. The New ' Orleans correspondent of A cw York paper thu3 speaks of the condition of af fairs on some of the "Government plantations in Loi6iant :" ' "While referring to tht subject of plantations. my attention has been called to the app.trcutlv impartial report of Mr. W. II. V ilder, the inspec tor of plantations, who recently visited the plan tatious uuder the control of Col IHnks, supenn tendeut of contrabands. He says, in his report to the proper authorities : 'More pitrtirubwly would I call vour attention to' the oid Hickory plantation. The mortality that has and is occurrnig meic is uuij api'miMii; v.i line ouuc plantation, out of oue hundred and fortv nine ne groes, eighty five bnve died antl twenty-two have run awav, thus leaving but fortf two of thenngl nal number. At trie Old Ilickorr plantation there were four hundred and thirteen negroes; of these two hundred and two hive died since Juue l;t. On my Visit there I found thirty-eiht ne groes sick without proper nurses or medic I attendance. The hospital is a building eighteen by twenty three feet in size, in which the sick re ferred to were pacsed. In the mitist of this lax ir house was tbe de id body of a woman who had died 011 Wednesday at three o'clock A. M At five o'clock P.M. the following d.iv no measured had been taken for her sepulture."" The rew York I trees has long letter writ ten this month of Goodrich's Lindinc, in Lousiaia, in which the writer states that the operations on the plantitions within that district are more successful than iu the vicinitv of New Orleans He slates that between Lake Providence and Milliken's Bend.n distance of about fifty :iles fortv-five blanutious bave been leased some to resident whites, some to Northern men, snd fif teen to negroes. Elsewhere there is little doing. The negroes, we.are told, are more successful iu raising cotton than the whites, let on one ol the plantations operated by two negroes, employ ing about fifty Innds, only forty btles of cotton will be raised. , And this, ihe best, is oniv about oue tenth of a crop. Of the condition of the ne croes at this itoint the lotter says': "There is und has been a greitde il of duscou teutand iiimbüiig among alt el.iSf-iJs', and there has also been n prent deal usurTeriui;.' Scarcelr any of the uegroes on the plantatiotis here.tboat's were raised 111 the immctliate p-irt of the couutrv All have eome from Mississippi and from tbe back country. Perhaps the most marked trait in the negro character is his lore of home and of the localities to which be Is accustomed. Tbey all pine for tbeir homes. Thev long for the old quarters thev have live! in, for the old woods they h.tvernamed iu,.md the old fields they bave tilled. The surgeons m ciurve of contraband caraps'tell me that a great many of them actu ally tiiulroni home vickness.or, in scientific lan guage, nostugi .., They get thinking of their old homes, aud il they luve left their families or any part of them bebind they long to see them, and so thev become depressed inspirits ami yield readily to the first attack of disease, or succumb jo the denresiiou alone. 1 he negroes here are J at woik and earuing wages, and they are not so liable to sicaJiej, but many of them when they first came were compelled to lie for several days ou the levee in the cold rairt. There wasTio shelter for them. They came bv hundreds to seek the protection of onr troops. Mtny of thero necessarily died from exposure, aod the memory of those days of sr. Hering aud deith still lingers among them. Under these circumstances it is inevitable that, there should be a great deal of discontent and complaint among the negroes But,, coming nearer home, we find in ' the Windsor (Vermont) Journal of the I4tli inst., a letter from Mr. James P. Stone, a missionary at Hampton, near Fortress , Monroe, which howi that the condition of the "contrabands ia Southeastern Virginia is but little befer in some re specta than that of the Same race on the banks of the Mississippi. Mr, Stone, after referring to the rcc'tiun and distribution ot a quantity of old clolliiiig forwarded to uim ir answer to a prerl ous apneal.' proceeded as follows: ' ' . ' ' "'Ilut what is the little "which has already reached us itnoii; such a multitude of eiser an plicanU? Yesterday some two hundred were at our door, ouly a pnrt of whom, of course could receive any thinjj To those whom we regarded as tbe most need r we; e riven what we could. but not by any means what they needed, or what wa desirai to cire If we had three hundred barrels of mnA and warm clothiric and beddlna

we could soon dispose of ' it all, either la this or recent history of England from the fall of Woolthe ncichboriiii: missions. Without cirin any sey to the deatb of Elisabeth,1 written by Frouse,

body an article , loo much. Let none apprehend that if they can send ns II they xan aptre our m aale et will soon be glutted, we hate nq tears of getting more joodi than we can dispose of; but we do fear and expert ihst many ill greatly suffer, and thnt some will die before spring for want of what wc arc endeavoring to obtain from friends at tho North for ihem. Kren colored people cunnoi endure everything. They, as well aa others, must die when they caunot live; and lir-e they cannot, when through exposure and hardehips, cold and hunger, mortal disease U en-" dured, and the principle of rltality extinguished. Allow us, then, again lo say to the good people

of Vermont, Do not forget the colored people of

Southeastern Virginia. Seud us your cast off clothing; send all that yoo can spare; send, espedally at this season of the year, that which will help to keep the people warm, by day or by night. I speak of second hand or cast-off clothing be cause we hare more hope of obtaining that noon.' But of course new 1 garments will not be objec ted to, and the more that are new the better. The foregoing statements, it will be see, co-' Incide with those from other sources and sources not unfriendly to the blacks which we bave . heretofore had occasion from time- to 'time to place on record in our columns. Remarking upon these tale of misery, and especially upon the disclosures latelv made at a public meeting j in New York by the Rev. Mr. Fiske, the Boston Post asks: ' . "Is there a sing! element in this cup of hor rors of immediate emancipation that thought fal ' minds have not predicted? Hare not all tbe evils been enumerated? Was there one left out? It U the whole worl i's experience that races. long depndeat, long enervated by oppression. must be educated up to a state in which to et joy . the blessings of freedom, and those who would invite them into a state where starvation is before them are responsible for the harvest of, death. ' ' - ': - V "The great problem before the country Is to deal with four millions of negroes, and deter mine the relations which six or eight millions of whites shall bear to them. And now who is to fcers to do this? The radicals who say therFed aoive mis pruniemr w no are to oe tne law ma eral Constitution is ' played out. unhesitatingly. answer, Uongress; and the plan adopted in supplying tbe negroes with rations,' is avowed to be ' the beginning of a grett system. " '. - ' :.. ".Let this be looked at fullv in tbe lace. 1 nis is to establish the paternal policy of a govern- , metit's taking care of the people. Greil distress hns prevailed in England for two rears pist among tbe manuf.rciurerers, and who does not know of Ireland In her starvation years? But the British Government never undertook 1o take care of the millions of its distressed population. Can this be done by the Federal Government? "Tbe problem of this race is forcing itself on the country with painful strides; and in a way that will not admit of postponement. ' Meantime the present duty is clear. There must be ways de vised to prevent further su tiering and to relieve the present herrors. Tbe radical receipe of amalgamation and fulsome promises will not clothe the destitute or feed the stirviug, and for tbe remedv ihecountrv tfiiist look elsewhere." ALL SOUTS Or PAItAGUAPIIS Tbe Kentucky tobacco crop will foot up about 100,000 hhds. . , Two poaitdsof good flour make thiee pounds of good bread. Why is a joiner less handsome than h?i wife? Kase be ia a great deal-plainer. A survey is in pro jress for the proposed ship canal around Niagara Falls. An old l;idy iu New Haven whose ben lately quit laying, named her Macau 11, so mat sne rouid "lay oa. A carriage j"?t constructed at Bridgeport, Conn.,' tor Gen: SicUe.-i, is built in the campaigning style of Napoleon, and cost S2,(I(K) Gen. Dix visited the fort at Buffalo, to see that all was right, went through every p.irt and saw not even a sentry. .They had all gone off to dinner. . The Philadelphia cilv railroads are shout introducing iejni engines, to take the place of hordes.- Six of these machines are now buildThere is a little female row in hish circles. Mrs. Lincoln and Mrs. Kate Chase Sprague do not fraternize, and the former would not attend the grand wedding. ' ' ' "'t The Louisville Democrat s:ivs 143 strag glers were brought to tbst city last Wednesday, and confined m mrra ks ro. 1 The' friends of Bishop Simpson recently presented bun with a pplrndid mansion in Phila delphia. The Bishop's lines have cert duly been cast irt pie isnt places. y The attending phvstcian of James B. Clav, of Montreal, writes a note to the Montreal Ga zette, to deny the statement that Mr. Clay waa encated 111 the late rebel conspiracy. He bas been confined to his bed for two mouths Statistics of the trade of B istori for the rear 1 just closing show ' a surd I increase Tn foreign trade, mid an iticre.ise of over eight hundred ves sels in the coastwiss business. l)r. Winship, the celebrated "strong mail,' boast that he is now able to raise 2,bl)0 poun-l Would it not be a gnd plan t) eng ige him to Ui lninntl Ami -." a few regiments? One ''f the Htrtford pipers is rcjiiccd that the ladies of that place bave repudiated hoops and substituted Irenes which reach only t-i the inkle, und wear close b tl moral boots and Striped stockings. . Do.i't Ur.Lir.vr It It is said that a man was arrested iu W abinsrton the other aay lor singing " 1 ne Liignt 01 utuer u.ys owuton supposed he was singing of the Union as it was." ' The shoe .trade of Lvnn, Massachusetts, is so brisk that fifteen hundred factory girls. Irom Lot. ell and other places, where the demand lor labor has diminished, hare found employment in the Lynn hoe manufactories. A delegation is at Washington seeking the establishment of a fieetlmen's bureau. By sll means let us have it. Those who vote 10 tern ' negroes loose by the million should be delighted at an opsirtnnity to pay taxes for their care. A stylishly dressed voung lady recently testified beiore'a court in Paris that she was well paid for fainting away at the tbeatertout of pure 1 emotion, at the tragical moment pointed out beforehand by the author of the play. A New Yorker last week visited the President and Beked him if he would accept a hundred ltiousnd men and Goiieeal Fremont t recue the prisoners at Hiuhmmt-I. ThePresident.severelv crietl out "Xo!"New lork Sews. A cent'emau riding through Syilenliam aaw j i a ooartl with " 1 Iiis U-ttac.e tor öair punietl on As he was Always rra ly for a pleasant joke. seeing a woman in front if the house, he stopped and askel her rery polielr "when the cottage waa to sail? MJast as soon as the man comes, who can raise the wind," was the quiet reply. -A new feature has Leen introtluce! iitU the army. - Grammar schools have been eitensirely ' forme! in a number of regiment, anl are well attetüed. The Chaplain or one of the officer. auJ, in many cases, a well eJucated private, fills tbe position of teacher. A five cent irratnmar has bee published in Washington to meet the growing demand for text books. , ; . t ' '.''''.' . The Springfield Republican says there is a well authenticated story, in private circles, that a few mouths ko, when the rebel rams were about ready to leive Lirerpool, and our affaire with Enjrl.mil were mot fearful and threatcriinp, . President Lincoln wrote a personal, priva'e letter to Queen Victoria, on the subject: and from its reception bv her dates the new and more just policy of the English Government toward aa. . . Jons -Rfasitn.. Lord John Rustel's wife had been a widow, a lady of dignified and ample proportion and ' presence. Ilia Jordship ü of slender stature. Hence he was called by the wits, the widow's mite.' , "Ohl" exclaimed an American lady to whom this witticism was related at a dinner 1 party of an English eerttrr, I now see how itc.me to pas that his lordi hip was cast, into the treas I oryi The Detroit Free. Press says: "Quite a number of Col. Barnes nesroes have deserted . aud reached the other side if the river, where tbey may be eeen lounging around the Windsor doggeries, or b-iskinc ike blacksnake in thesunshiiie. lis ring disoosed of 'their county warranto, and received full bounties, snd clothed themselves in comfortable United , States uni forms, they become tick of sflldiering, and make tracks for Canada. One of . them boasts of hariiiK with him a good Sprüißfield rifle, and sajs that had be'b'long'd to de cabley, he'd had a" j oorg Burg I l -The New York Evenine Postsavs: "Ia a are published letters to" Both well, which bare been found in 8paio, and if genuine, prove be yond all question that Mary Qeen of Scots, designed and caused the death f Darnley. her huiband " This may be of some little historical value thongh the question was lotg ago settled to the satisfaction f every reasonable mind. When Hume was told of a new work which had appeared, in which the asthor b-ttt made a well argued defense of Queen Mary. "Has be shown, said the historian, "that the Qneen did not marry Bothwetl?" Of eourte he wa answered fn the negatire. "Then be replied, "in admitting -that fact he resigns the whole question." ,

TREASURY STATEMENT.

Treasury Statement, Nov., 1863. STATEMENT 8H0W1XG TBE EBCEIITS ASD Disbursement of the Treasury of the State of Indiana, for the month of Sort-mber, IfCi. From October balance 1613,053 4: Prom Del. Revenue of 161 13,37 OS rom DL Schawl tax. 1S8 J 11.741 SI front I ML Mate Debt Sinking Fund Tax From School ford. Interest... .... 12.123 CI 11, WU 00 SJ0 ial 201 35 30 SO 7,1"J 9 4S7 5 1? S3 hi no 460 00 1,2S t W , 71 3 67 19 from Mvor Ureases..... . .- .... From UDiverstty Laad. .......... Ffum Swamp Land From Unclaimed Feea..... . Ftom State Prison Foutb '.. From College funt. Interest. Prom Uollere fund, principal.. ... Front Saline Fund, iutere tFron Saline Fond, principal...... From Del. School tax. LS6I From School last. Kefanded. From Hank. Tax Fund, interest... Total Keceipts $634,03 73 DisKCascaKirra. For School distribution For Judiciary For rrowcuum Attorneys. ........ . For Q -neral fond t5I,423 01 'M bo t4 C7 . . .. . . ... . 49 13 .. 1,14 C3 6!7 47 ' 7,o. oi 741 35 , 23 13 ' 59 37 For llihury Ontiaemt ForScttvol Fawl liuan-n veiunded For Special XiliUry rorMierin a mileage. .M tot Male Library , For Kct- Saline Font..... For Swamp lnd. Far Surplus keveou Fund diU.... For Stat l'non S-ith, For Stute f-tt iaking Fu:v! 21 00 8 SO S3 7,162 9 ... . . 30,ri7 H r ruDitc rnnt n.... For Legi-dntiv..i.... tl,t4 00 JS5 78 Total. ..,... . y.... SIT7J133 17 Balance tn Treasury, lec 1, S6X . Ctsö 5 , tOM.C3S 73 31. L BRF.TT, Treairr, JOSRPH PdSnSK, Auditor. decll-dAwlt ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE. N TOTIOK 13 MCREF.T CIVKN THAT I WIU. 8EL1. at public auction, oa Tuesday, Urcmber x9, 1363, a. tee residence nf Truby Laj.cl-r. all toe personal property of ClarUa J. Klllolt late f Marlon county, deeeasea, conxlMlnR 01 Her weanng; apparel. A credit of mx month will be given on all turns over three dollars, three dollar and mider ch in band, tbe purchaser Kinna aote with apprord aectrnty, waving valuation anl appraiseiaeitt law. JA11KS HltMl t, Administrator. dec7-w3w NOTICE. To Borrowers of School FrincL ' VOTlCK 18 HKBKBT GIVEX THAT ALL 3JORT1 GAG KS executed for tbe security I f loana el On mm School and Cnnreakkroal Panda n-o?Lted at this office, telinq-.ent fr non-payment of interest, will be adverti-ed for firrclosure, if not pa:d by Saturday, tbe 36'h day of December, Udi. It is earnestly hoped that all Interested will om forward, and by prompt payment save os the very unpleasant duty In cae of failare, required by Jaw. . JACOU T. VV H1GHT, Auditor. uov3' -ddta3t - . SEWING MACHINES. SEWING MACHINES. f pHK G70VER k BAKER 8. ST. CO.. FURK1SH A A greater varU ty of Family Machines than any other Company. They run fater than any other. . They are kept in order easier than any otti p. Tliey make ota ftitcbe - the ring-le l-vk . aeant alike on both sides, ami tbe doubla lock or Grover A- Baker Stitch.- : They Rmbroider. They Bra-.l. They io all kiuda of Family Sewing. " They mk- lea n1 Jse than any ether. IT IS -A. FACT That yon can run Fine, Coare and aladiatn Clotu on tbe rovi:r tV imkek With greater facility than yon ean aa anv other Machine. W. H. 1UKNF.K, Afrntfor lid ana, . . 84 West Washington street, IndUnapoli. Indiana. nov.10-w4w ' ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE TOTICB 15 Hr.RKBT GITKWTHAT TOI UXDEBl IGNEUba takeo out lettn-a of adra nivtration, with the will annexed, on tbe estate of Anna Kohrrts, late of Marion County, deceased. All ptraons having claims sgalnst said estate are requested to present tbem immediau-lT for ettlem.nt. '1 all rroi knowing them wive, to be indebted to said etate are requested to make immediate payment. Sajd eM.te is snrpoed to be solvent. JACOB FORE Iii 8. nov3i-wSw Administrator with the will annexed. TOTlCK is hereby given that the undersigned haa I been appointed Administrator cf the cm. ate of Mary Vay, late of Marion county, deceaiw-d. Said estate Is ruppaced to be olvmt. decl-dlUw2w ' D.VVIU HUFF. Administrator.. INSURANCE. REftflARfjaC ISURAIVCE. Farmers &nd Merchants Insuranco Company Of Quincy, Illinois. Capital, July, 1363, $300,000 00, And Rapidly Increasing, , Secnretl br Men wra Real I'etarsr, Cash Valne aver tlrHX)iOOO J.ISrKCUI. ATTKSTI0SÜIVE5 TOTHEISSURAXCK Ij t D?tacli-d la-i liirK. Farm Building and their contents. Including lit' Stock, against loss or damage by Hre or l-itfhtninff. ' -.- All losses sustaine.l by thi- Company tv. been pn raptl.v aljusted and paid Ions; before maturity, to the entire Ktisfact!on of the sufferers, wblch policy of promptties will he continued. ' - IV. K. CUSE, President. W. R. Van FasaK, Secretary. eptÄ-63-wly . NOTICE. AsstimpHit for ,78 55. John r.TerflHh. T i vs. ' I Before Fred Stein, Eq., Jutice Kicbolaa Simpson of Hit Peace of Centre TeMrshfp, . . aid I j John Simpson. J .Marlon County, lud. "K IT KXOWX THAT AN ACTIOS HAS BEKX brnnirhl by 1 Im C Terfloth aninst all drfndii's and tue summon returned that one or the defend ant i out of the Slate of lud ana. ; Tbe ia d defendant. Joiio S.taipMu..'tperfor herrbvniifi'd that (be hearing ofsai-l cau-r la continued until tbe Hth dy of January, t. D., at to'cl'xrli A. M., and thst at that time he wilt an-wrr wi d c-rnpl iint or 1 defaulted, and tbe testimony be heard and arfludard accordinirly. Givi a um'er tnj- baud aud real this fith day of Decernbvr, A. I).. IFW. flSj F.SrElX, Justice, Cns tuts Coruni, Attorney for FalntifT. - dacia ItdAwSw ' . - HOTELS. SV A. RK1TX. r: BAtLWKO. COMMERCIAL5 HOTEL, " " (F0UMEULT FARMERS' HOTKL.) , . One Square North of Fniou Depot, r East Side of Illinois Street, IwniAIAPOI.lSi IMD rjims norKr. has t.ekn reckstlt refttted and refurnhhed. ' The travelina; public will be sh-wn ere-y attention to make them feel at home. etS-wly.- '.-'. : BOOKS. IS SLAVERY SINFUL! ' , Being partial discufsitns of the propoMtioa sij f : it ! ; fl.VFcrjr,, RETWEKX OVID BUTLK.R,' OF KTD1A JAT0LTS, and Jer. Mnitb, of Winchester, and between Thomas Wiley, late paster cf the Christian Clorch at Fnion City. Ind., and Jer. Pmllh. af Winchester. Ind., with an introduction, epl.nde and conclusion of tha dltctuaioo. 'Dy Hon. Jer; Smith. , ' The above book, just fiablished, U one that aH should read. It will b. sent by as by tzprer or otherwise, oa orders accompanied by the OAb, at the followlsg rates: 1 1 Copies for. .......... : i . f IS 00 5 " U 00 eo ' a oa 100 ...V.iv.. $i 09 The trade will b furcUbed at trtdt rate by H. M DOOD A CO., oct91wrw3m ' Indianapolis, nid. .. TUB CONFESSIONS AND F.XPERN EICE OF A!v INVALID, ; , Published for the benefit, and as s wtminr andCAimOU TO TOVJTO )IE!t who anffer from Bervoa. Debility. Premature Decay of Manhood, ee., sonplylng at tbe same time, THR U RAN5 OF SEL-FCUliE. By one wbe a cared hlmaetf. after belna; put tu real expense and Bjnry thros-h aselical bambuc an4 qaaekery . Ity enclosing a post-paid addressed envelope, shif copies mar be had of the author. KATHA1C M ATI FAIR, Ksq., wsya-wly Bed'ord, aUagoaatyt N. T.

MEDICAL.

NOT ALCOHOLIC. -i ' .7... A 1 1 1 S h 1 F C 1 oe n I ra t e X "T rgrta b 1 ' - ; Extract. . . r , ; t DR. "HOOFLAND'S , GERMAN BITTERS, ..; .PSFAKKD BT '.. . Dr. C- M. Jackson, Philad'a. Pa. , WILL EFFECTCAIXT CCKaV ; Liver Complaint, Jaundice, Chronic e-r Itrrrout Debility. Dtaeateee of the Kidneys, and all dlaeaaes arlkioj; f rom a dl.ardertd ,'Llrer or stamachi auck . i . as Coruajpa- .. .. tioii. Inward Fi lea, FvlneM or Blood ta tbe . .. . Head, Aculity cf tbe Hernach, -" - Xanx-a, HearUmm, Uisirast for Food. . . - . Fulnes or Weiat lo the stomach. Sour Eructations, sinking or Flu'tering at tbe Fit f tbe Stomach, Swimming of tbe Ue1. Uarried and DiiScult Breatliinc. Fluttering at tbe Heart, Cbokir.fr or Soff. . cathia fretvvatiun wlifo in a Jyinj; ortare, lUniaess f Vision, lHil or- Vf-b befure tbe fUbt, Fever and Du! Pain in the Head, lieflcieocy of Frrplration, YellowneM of the 5kia i and Eye, Pain in the me. Back, . taiext. latTibs sudden r.uobes '' of Heat, Btiruim In tneFte," - ; Conctant lmariiiioca of Evil, and treat De- - .j . , . lrrii of Spirits And will poMÜTcIy prevent TFU0W FEVElt, EILU0CS ' FkTKC, Ac. Tkeycoutaia ft Alcohol or UudlVhhk)! Thf vu ct aa the abava dinea. ia ninety -uina case ont of a bnmlrea. T5CICED I T THE F.ATF.X-ilVE SALE AKD UITEK1 SA I. pupnlarity of Ilooftand". Grnnan B'.tlers (parely vegetable) bouts of irnsprasit narki asid aaacrapuloaa aJvenmrer. have opened apon .nflerirg hnmatity tbe flood Rates of ca-trunu in 'be hapaof poor a ki-ky, vilely eompandf-U im tijunua. rtruA, and ebrUiriteat Tonic, C torn s bkv slid lit tern. Beware of the Int'emeraiile arrasr ta' sicobille prepara- - plethoric bottles and tri bellied kegs.uoder tbe Ble.t appelUiioa f Httter. wLich imtead f curtna ouly aggra vile dua, aixi leave tbe diaj. pointed ruf terer ID depaT. . Do jru tranl aosv thing I o strengthen yea' Do yon iron yoorf ajiprlitiT Do gou leant to build up your const Un tion? Do ym vent tn ferl tcrU7 Do fouxcint to grl ril of nrrvnusnent? , Du yiu tJnf earryy? Do yea irnnt to sic p icell? ... Do you tco at m brhk nmd rijnrounfrtiaf If fu do use UOOFLASD'S GERMAN BITTERS. From Str. J. irf Srntrn, D. D.. EU tor mftho JTa- .; cyvUtjirdLi nf IltiigkntA Jinoicirig. ; Althottsh n4 dis,.ed in favar ar recommend ratant anediciue. ta gvtieral. th roogh dintrwKt of their ingrrdiente and Itecis vet know of no ulncient reasons a by a tnan tlly not tetify to the beoef.ts be believe binrlf to hae received frr-m any iinplc preiartloB. in tba bpe that be anay tbn contribute to lb beneSt af others. I Co this more reaoilv lo rerard to Hoofiand's iermaa Bitter, prepared by lt. C. M. Jickaoe, of thii city, be cause 1 was prrju- iced ai;aint tbcm for many year, cnder tbe iropre-elon that tbey were efeiefly aa alcooolie miture. I am Inacotea to my rneaa ttottert Sbarnaker, Esq., fii tbe removal of tbis prejudice by proper tests, and for enrmiraireBient to try tbem, when .offering from great and Inno continued dlility. Th M of tbroa bot tle oftb'SO lituers, at the r-eriiHifng of tte present year, wai followed by erkleat relief and rettoratian to a degree f bodily a d mental v gor which 1 bad not felt fT six month, before, and had a!iDOt tie-paired of retraining I therefore tha- k God and my fHnd for directing me to the use of tbm. . J. tfKWTOJt BROWS, l'biladclphia, JuneMJRfil. . , PAKYlCUL.AIt NOTICE. There are mauy ateparatioim sold ander the nam. of Hitters, pnt up in quart hottle, crrotwjnned of tha cheapeM wbhkv or corenmn rum, oawtiitg frtna to to 4tc per gailon, the t.t disgaid ir lw e orcor snder seed. This clss uf I'.'ttrr. bat caused ana will continue ta cau.-e, a-1-ng a they osn be old, bnndieds to die tba dratb of tbe drunkaid. Ky tboir um tbe arstrta U kept onlii.uall) ainh-rtlie ii.fi uruc of alcohoiicVtiniul.rit.. of tbe wort kind the ties're f t liquor is crvatcd and kept ap, and the retutt t all the korrora attetiaat np a a droukard's life arxt death. For those a bo de.re and tr7l hats a Htmor bitters, we publixh the following receipt: tief tme ltotÜ4 of ttnnji'tU'l'm Oeitit" Bitur and ra'x with tr tpinrt iiMxi ni"i1ji or WbixJiy, and tbe re.-ult ill be a preparation t ' .1 will far ttrrl in n edieal vlrtae and tra excellrnee a y of tlit nnuirrctia Ivqtior bitten in tbe market, aiMt. "ill cW tnttrA Too. will bate all tba virtnesof LnnfLan6a ßitUro ta cochectica with a good article ot liqu-ir. at a much lee- price than tbeaa inferior preparation will cost on. Attention Soldier! mid Friends or 'Soldiers! VTe call the attention of all havinc relations or friend In tba army to tb- fact tkat "HUOFLAKD'S Uermaa Bitters" will cure nine-tenths of tbe cWaeitdnced by eiIKamres end privation? hiiit t ta ramp Ufa. Ia tha lit, tibli.-Jjea almoM dnitj In the newspaper, ea tba arrival of the rick, it wilt le noticed that a very large proportion are t-nOerüit frH d.lilily, sirery case of that kind can he readily cured by Kocflsud' Gerraaa Dittcrs. IH'ca.'cs resulting from disorders of tbe digestive organ, are pee lüy remeved. vt'e bar oa beltstion in Mating tht, if thfse Fitters ere freely ased amimgonr oldWrs, bru-drea t-f li Might be saved (bat other.ie will be lot. We cs!l parlcnlar att:sa to the foIVwmg remarkable and wi-M aatUeuticatt-d c re of oue of. tha cation's heroe. whore I te. to u.-e bU owa language, "haa beea saved hy the Liur." , run.sDri.mi. Aagnst S3, 1SC3. Mraois. Jor.s A T.tahk W.lt. renilemen. roarlloeflaiid'stieruian Bitter ba eaved y hfe. There i ne mistake In tbfK. It Is vctu bid for byrua-br of my Conrad-, citne of whoe aames are appeaoed, and wbo wrre fntly o-ciiizaiit f all tlie crc- miacr of my case. I am, ai.d hse len rir tfco.s4 ftir yew, a member of Sbrrmsn's celebrated b.tiery, aod ander tha ttunirdat command of Capt. &. B. Aj res. Tbroorb tbe exposure attendant Bpoo ry ardaoaa duties, I was attacked la November lnt with iiitiaminatTon of the lung., and wa for 72 dj in the hospital. This w followed hy great debility, hlsbtetied br an attack dyveatery. 1 was thea removed irom the W bite I ue, and rent to this city oa board the stealer aiiate of Maine, from which t landed on tlie2Sth of Jut e. Sict that time 1 have been about es low a. any -ae conld be aad rill retala a .park of vitality. Tor a week or more 1 w acarcrly Me ta .wallow an thinr. ar.d If I did f .rcc a moral dewn, ft w Immediatrly thrown up again. I could not evt-n keep a rls of water oa my stomach. Life conld nt laM andre these drcamstancoa; and aecon'intrly tbe phyi-lcian bo h l been working faithfully, t heaith unncce.'nlrj , to rescue me from tbe grasp ef tie dreini archer, Irn kly told ma they conld do no more for me, and adrifed me to see a clergyman, and ta make lach djo?ii"TO. of my limited fand a best raited An acquaintance bo v:i id me at the bopitl, Mr. Frederk-k Strpberbron. of Sixth helow Aach Wreet, advüed me, a a forlorn hope, t try yoar Bittern, and kindly proenr-d a bottle. From the time I owirmeneed taktn them it gloomy hadow of death receded, end I am ow. thnk God for tu getting better. Though I have taken but two bottles, I havo gained tea poands, and i feel sangi.ioe of being permuted to rejin my wife and danghter, from whom I have heard txwting for eighteen months fr, eentlen en 1 m a loyal Vircimsn, from the vicinity of tront Eoval. To your Invaluable Bitterai owa tne certainty of lifo which haa takea b place of vague fers to yoor B.tters will I owe the glorious privilege of ag.in clasp'ng te my beanr those wbe are dearest to n:r in life. . Terr truly rur, ' ISAAC MA1j05E. TTt fully concur In the troth of the ahere autemeot, as w bad despaired of aoeiug oar comrade, Mr. Maloae, restored to hea'-tb. JOnX CUDDI.F RACK, 1st IfewTork Battery. GEO. A. ACKLET. Co. C, 11th Maine. I.gWTS CHTAUER, i t T. ' I. K. SPE.NCKR, lt Arttllerv. Bai. F. f J. R. FASF.v'hl.U C. B 3d tu HKS KT B. JKHOMK.C. B, do. - HEKhTT. MACDuXALD.Co. C. th Maiae. JOHN F. WARD. 'o K. 5th Min. 11KKMAN KCHJH, to. II, T2d J..T. JIATHAMF.L B. THOMAS, Co. F, Sth Pa. " ' ANnRKWJ.KtMKAl.U,C..A,SdVt.J j J0U JE3KISS, Co. B, I0hr. -f BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. Sea that the Urns rare of C. It JACKSON" ia ea the waamca of ach bottle. w ., . . ' Prle per ltttl mr bait dazen for $4. , , c . . FhraiU yonr nearest drarglf not have the article, do not be put off by any of tk wtuVwcnr prparatfoaa that may be offered ia Us Hare, bat send I aa, and wa will forward, securely packed, by expre.. ' ' Principal Office and in an a factor-, rw.(31 Aren st. . ' JOH11S A'ETANS, (Succewor te'C. M. JACKS05 A COO Prapnetart. ' JTTFor sale hy Draggirts and rlealer In every towa In the Cnitt d States. septM-dAoUwAwCBt. ' BUANDE'S TUSSILAUO . , Ia od for Public Speakara and Slngert -IQ CLEAR TBI TOIC. ... ,