Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 23 July 1952 — Page 10

SUMMER SPECIAL—These six lovelies—all employees of Victory Cleaners and Furriers,

Michigan St.—don sweaters as a Cleaning business is in the usual Betty Dichmann, Marie Nieten,

Radio Scope to Probe New Depth

By United Press . i LONDON, July 23 —— When Galfleo made the famous first telescope in Italy 313 years ago he opened a tiny peephole into the] universe. | When Britain gets through building a fantastic new instru-/ ment in Manchester she will open a fairly large window that will enable man to plunge so many, million light years deeper into “space” that if the mileage were like this — “1,000,000,000,000,000,-| 000 . . . ete.”— there would not| be room to complete all the naughts in a column. The instrument is a “radio telescope” sha like a bowl that can be aimed into the sky to pick up radio waves emanating from black, or unseen, stars so far away that some astronomers may just have dreamed they existed.

It is the climax of developments) of war-time radio discoveries and| the first big step in the newest science of radio astronomy.

Set Is 300 Feet High

The radio telescope will be completed in four years, It is bigger than Times Square and is 300 feet high. | It will cost £336,000 ($940,000). The scientist in charge of the project is Dr. A. C. B, Lovell, a radio astronomy pioneer of Man-| chester University, i

The new telescope probably will shéw us much that we don’t already know. There are a few thousand stars that the naked eye can see, The 200-inch telescope on Mount Palomar, California, can distinguish, perhaps, another 100 million. . : \ : However, there are believed. to bE 200 billio “wigihle, ata QUE

summer doldrums. Dorothy Deitz, Lillian White and Fay Jefferson.

symbol

other 100 billion stars that cannot be seen by telescopes because they are either black—that is, unborn or dead—or because they are too far away. bh They will be “felt” by the new radio telescope whether they are black or incredibly distant.

To Pick Up Waves

The simple idea behind the tele-| scope is that all those distant stars emit radio waves. This

bowl-shaped “receiver” of steel lattice work will move its course across the sky to pick up the incoming radio waves. They will locate the direction of an unseen star. . Questions which arise are: how, deep into miscalled “space” will the frail, questing steel ear of the new instrument take us? Just how insignificant is this thing on which we live, the éarth? everyone knows, even the sun is| only an average star. | © Ag it takes the earth 365 days to move round the sun, so it takes the sun 250 million light years to move around its own orbit, carrying us with it. The sun travels at about 600,000 miles an hour.

Not satisfied with that, Dr. Lovell hopes the new radio telescope will give us more factual material to analyze by probing deeper than ever before into the terrifying skies packed with stars and hurtling meteors and more highly concentrated dust than you find in a flour mill.

Discovered In War

It all started during World War II when British radar operators, whose duty it was to spot

of the sweater-cleaning special this week in their plant. |serves that would enable thet to

The girls are (left to right) Dora Eileen White, 1,014 out for some length of time main headaches tan be fielded within 48 hours by

‘Adopts Raccoon

As}

tack the ’coon, so to see what

German aircraft, found their sets:

Prime Minister Winston Church. ill's war cabinet, It was feared!

* Swiss Army : By United Press PARIS, July 23—North Atlantic Treaty Organization planners, seeking urgently to back field di|visions with competent European reserves, cast envious eyes at |Switzerland, where a force of {some 15 divisions can be mobilized lin 48 hours. | There is hardly a professional military man on the staffs of the {14 nations comprising the Atlan-i [tic alliance who doesn’t envy the |mobilization scheme of the tiny “neutral” nation. It compares {with the American “Minute Men”| {who fought Britain in the Revolu-! ition. i { It makes Switzerland a barrier| {to any possible Communist expan-| {sion in that direction i | Plans to back present NATO 2706 E. [troops déployed against any Rus-| sian attack with adequate re-|

lis one of the |plaguing Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway and his staff. There doesn’t seem to be any immediate solu-

the Germans had devised a| method of nullifying the invalu-

able radar warnings of enemy

aircraft approaching on bomb" United States — could pick up a stocked with British model vam{few tips from the little land be- pire jets which maneuver con-

ing raids. Then a British army research scientist detected the source of interference as the sun. He

{hind the Alps where every man

{and can shoot it in the tradition

|found the sun was jamming the | of William Tell.

sets with high-powered radio} pigoer nations such as Britain transmission caused by a huge ,.4 prance, as well as the United sunspot crossing the solar disk. States, at present would take anyThose sun -spot disturbances|,.re from weeks to months for

reach the earth about 26 hours] their complicated mobilization later and cause those well-known | hemes to call shoe clerks from “atmospherics” on radio sets.

Bereft Mother Dog

FULTON, Miss. (UP) — A red bone ’coon hound owned by C. B.| Brown has adopted one of her|i arch-enemies, a baby raccoon. I Mandy, four-year-old, lost her litter of pups. She appeared glum COOLING: SOOTHING until someone ‘on the farm found a young raccoon and placed it in| FOR TIRED BURNING FEET a cage near the Brown home. ——— — They named it Bozo and fed it with a medicine dropper. { The dog began to hang around the cage as if she wanted to at-

Ice-MinT FOOT BALM

would happen, Mr, Brown let the ‘coon out of the cage. To his surprise, Mandy started playing with it as gently as she would with one of her own pups. In a few minutes the dog was nursing it.

Dean of Indianapolis baseball writers, Eddie Ash, writes in your Sunday Times. ;

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THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES pie

Could Gi

the stores and put them in uni-

form behind a gun.

The “model” Swiss mobilizaition scheme works smoothly,

| Every able-bodied male reach{ing 20 receives four months basic {training. From then until he

|reachés 30 he takes a three-week

refresher course every year. After that he is earmarked for {the reserve and instant mobiliza-

e Allies Tip :

WEDNESDAY, JULY

i @

average tourist probably never notices as he purrs in his automobile over the country’s excellent roads. | Spotted strategically all along the roads are tank traps and obstacles that can be “sprung” at a moment’s notice. The hills and mountains are checkered with

well-armed pill boxes in which a handful of men probably could

tion in sight. Hime, 2 Saree of 10,000 “civilian” : specia maintains SwitzerAlways Armed . * ljand’s modern tanks and artillery.

| Almost any Western military, iplanner admits openly that the| {Western allies — including the

|above the age of 20 packs a gun;

tion until he “retires” at the age hold out almost indefinitely |

of 60 and is given his army rifle as a gift. Always, he keeps his gun, uniform and ammunition in his home. /

Must Keep Sharp Furthermore, every one of them is required to shoot at least 24 rounds a year. The sharp-

shooting Swiss usually fire off a lot more shells than that.

Too Much Gas

BOSTON (UP)—Louis F. Carter, 43, of Brooklyn, N., Y. will be more hesitant in the fut about offering to teach his niece, Laura Cooke, 16, of Boston how to drive. Miss Cooke stepped on the gas in-|

her lesson and smashed the front

against a much stronger force, ir

stead of the brake while taking

A force of some 15 divisions|0f his car, along with a 50-foo |

fence and a front porch, :

the Swiss mobilization plans. - Under the scheme, about 200,000 . men are in uniform at any one

The Swiss army is one of the {best equipped on the continent. The air force ‘also is well

stantly amid the tricky air curirents of the snow-capped Alps. Switzerland, furthermore, is well equipped with secret “Sunday punch” defenses that the

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Guard Trek t

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. Advance unit Division; Natic arriving today Hing, Mich, tc gnnual 2-week . They will be end by the aking a tot r Guards the shorel ke Margretk = About 250 of men left last ni amit. They wi other supplies, fn order for th

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Next Saturc troops will ms ‘fore Gov. Sch Alexander Pax the 31st Divisi " bury, Indiana Robinson Hite dignitaries. Th to the camp ir C-47, Other aircra 38th are 14 lig lHaison and arf This is the se Indiana's Guar . Ing at Graylinj morale is “ve: men are lookin ing and swimn The divigior cludes 600 mq ammunition ra fber bullets howitzers. Ar heavy equipm been shipped b

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