Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 7 June 1952 — Page 6

a PAGE 68 SPIES, DUPES AND

DIPLOMATS .

oO. b—

‘Recalls Seeing A Bomb’ Pape

By RALPH DE TOLEDANO UITCASES and . briefcases literally loaded with secret documents taken from nearly all departments of the United States government were discovered in the offices of Amerasia magazine, on a late Sunday night in March, 1945. They were found by Frank Brooks Bielikki, Director of Investigations for the American Office of Strategic Services (088) and his aids, most of them former FBI men. Mr. Bielaski's description of these documents, which he gave under oath before a congresgional committee, was told in yesterday's chapter of this series. Later Mr. Bielaski repeated his testimony for the Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee, sometimes called Tydings “whitewash committee.” added several startling details: “This is something I have never repeated in public or anywhere, but which I think must be told here; an envelope . . . a little bigger than this (indicating) was there . . . The envelope was open on the table, and there were quite a few of these documents (in it).”

Mr, Bielaski listed the top | secret documents in this envelope.

“The third document which 1

remember, and of which I do |

not remember as much as I wigh I did, had to do with a

new bomb, which I thought at |

that time (March, 1045)~ was merely a . new piece of | ordnance

i believe— I recall was marked ‘A’ bomb, but with

merely a capital ‘A’ with quo- |

tAtion marks on each side, and it didn’t say ‘atomic’ or what ., It seemed to me it was

Just a bomb, an A bomb as |

compared to a B bomb or a

C bomb.” . er » r

OTHER. documents in Arherasia office, Mr. Bielaski noted, dealt with the disposition troops — Information which

would have been a boon to the |

Oninese Rett Army. They lin“cluded some highly private papers concerning the “Intimate” relationship between

the handful of documents e had taken from the Amerasia offices.

United States. . . . I became more and more amazed as I heard Mr. [Bielaski] describe

order -of battle.

States military secrets the Navy had broken the Japanese code. were, Mr. Van Beuren no longer PT recalled when he testified before the Tydings subcommittee

th'e elrcumstances under which he had found them and the documents them-

One. dealt with the German Another was

marked, “For the attention of saw the Director ‘of Naval Intelli- selves.” gence Only.” That same evening, Mr. Van A third, according to FBI Beuren was in the office of Brig. records, contained one of the Gen. William Donovan, the OS8 most highly guarded United chief, to give ‘him the bad news.

“Gen. Donovan decided that gince all the documents bore the - seal of the Department of State Edward R. Stettinius {then Secretary of State) should hear of the matter as

-- that

What the others

in 19850. soon as possible. It was then Of the documents as a . mid-evening and Gen. Donovan whole, however, he said: “My called Mr. Stettinfus at his opinion, and I cannot state it apartment at the Wardman

Park and asked whether he could come up and see him at once. He suggested to the Secretary of. State that if he could

too strongly, is that they would have been of benefit to an enemy of the United States and a detriment to the

He |

that it |

the 5

of “Chinese = Nationalist |

Chiang Kai-shek and. Mme. |= =

Chiang, as well from Ambassador Christian Gauss.

Every document he saw had

the mail receipt stamp of the State Department and a warn-

Ing that illegal possession was | the Fspionage |

a violation of Act, A few hours athe, Mr. Bie-

laski was back in ‘Washington |

and in the office of Archbold van Beuren, Security Chief of the O88. One by one, for dramatic effect, the Director

as dispatches | China |

of | Investigations laid on the desk

~ TRUMAN TAKES OFF — Margaret Truman (left) and her friend, Mrs, Frank Wright, shield themselves from the propeller wash of the President's plane as the Chief Executive took off from Washington Airport for Springfield, Mo., where the President was to attend a reunion of the 35th Division.

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get hold of him, he might ask Assistant Secretary Julius Holmes , . . to be present. “The General, Major Monigan (an OSS legal assistant), and I went up to the Wardman Park,” Mr. Van Buren has testified. This was less than 24 hours after Mr. Bielaski had |! entered the Amerasia offices.

“GOOD EVENING, Ed.” Gen. Donovan said to Mr. Stettinius. “I've got something here that | will be of great interest to you.” i

While the Becretary looked | through the documents, Gen, Donovan explained the circumstances under which they had | been found. Mr. Stettinfus | | turned to Assistant Secretary | Holmes and made one of those revealing yet cryptic remarks which raise questions as well as eyebrows: “Good God, Julius, if we can get to the bottom of this we will stop a lot of things that have been plaguing us.”

Alger Hiss and Laurence |

Duggan were still in the State | Department. So, too, was Carl

| Aldo Marzani-—later to go to

jail because he denied his

Communist Party membership, | fell” |

(Duggan ‘jumped or from a 16th floor window in December, 1948, when the Hiss-

Chambers case filled the news- |

papers. Shortly before that, he showed great agitation when

he was questioned by the FBI.)

There were rumors of leaks in the State Department, of a strong Red cell there, of puzzling behavior on fhe part of certain officials at the time Gen. Donovan called on Secretary - Stettinius. Even President Roosevelt had complained that State Department secrets had a habit of finding - their way into the newspapers. What was ‘plaguing” Mr. Stettinfus? His remark was never explained. The conference at Secretary Stettinius's apartment broke up when the Secretary thanked Gen. Donovan and teld him that he would take all the necessary - steps as soort as he had a Ehance to confer. with his assoss the next. day. Mr. ‘Bleltski

Ra) called in by top OSS offi- |

clals shortly thereafter and told that the matter was out of his’ hands. “I made only one stipulation [in turning over the case to the State Department],” Mr. Bielaski.said, “that was that I and my men were so apprehensive about this whole thing, that ‘somebody must do something about it. “We did not want ‘to sit by

and see this thing go on. We | it

wanted action. We wanted in a hurry. We thought something should be done within a week. They promised action would be taken within a week.

It was only six days later that the Federal Bureau of Investi- |

gation moved in in New York.” NEXT: Following a Winding Trail.

Jensen Serving On Awards Board

. Otto K. Jensen is serving on the committee which drew up the [rules for thé “Stewardship Life |Awards” to be given to a young man and a young woman of the {United Lutheran Church who! 'win first places. Everett Mitchell,

of Oct. 26.

Full information about the ~ test has been mailed to the 4194 congregations

of the

Lutheran Church.

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Joan CAULFIELD David NIVEN

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West Film

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Hepburn Cc This week's concerned with which will op eight days. Uptown, the will start Frid: oldies. Irene I Taylor will be Obsession” and van,’ James 8 Milland in “Th Love.” Both fil sented before : a double bill tender love st tional appeal t« kerchief set.

Grandma V

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