Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 4 June 1951 — Page 1

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Fairchild Lifts Tacoma's Suspension

Acts After 4 Charges Are Dismissed

By JOHN V, WILSON

way Court who was suspended after a hit-run traffic accident Mar. 24, tqday was re-|

instated by Prosecutor Frank Fairchild. Mr. Fairchild’s action followed | the dismissal of four charges against Mr. Tacoma Saturday in| Municipal Court 4 by Special | Judge Virgil Norris. Mr. Fairchild declined to com- | ment on a report that Mr. Tacoma | received one week's pay during! the suspension period.

Records Show Payment County payroll records in the office of Auditor Roy Combs show | ‘Mr. Tacoma received his full $300 | salary for April. He was suspended the last week of April. His salary for Mdy was canceled following the suspension | notice, according to payroll rec-| ords. The report of officers who in-| vestigated an accident on Apr. 24! listed Mr. Tacoma as arrested] and charged with intoxication, | suspected of operating a motor’ vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, reckless driving and| leaving the scene of an accident.

Affidavit Not Sworn A teen-age youth, one of three, who said he saw Mr. Tacoma’s car strike a parked car in the 1100 block Southeastern Ave, was taken to police headquarters where he signed an affidavit with-| out having been sworn. The youth failed to appear Sat-| urday in Court 4 to testify. He! said he didn’t know. his. presence was required. The affidavit which he signed was one charging Mr. Tacoma with Intoxication. The youth later said, however, that his only intention was to swear he and his com-| panions saw Mr, Tacoma drive away from the accident scene.! None of the three could testify) whether Mr. Tacoma was drunk, the youth said.

2 Drivers Honk Way to Jail

Screeching tires and blaring, horns woke up the wrong person| yesterday. Arrested for reckless driving]

62d YEAR—NUMBER 94 *

Ralph C. Tacoma, deputy! prosecutor assigned to Speed- |

{ hardened criminals handled.

MON DAY, JUNE 4,

Fail to Get Right ‘Breaks'—

Criminal Costs

FORECAST: Partly slesring and cooler tonight; tomorrow, partly i pith Sight higher afternoon temperature.

wisi.

1951

"Acheson Calls Yalta P Us $285,000 Barrier To Russian Gra

During Lifetime —

(Second of a series)

By NOBLE REED Copyright, 1951, by The Indianavolis Times A criminal costs the people about $285,000 during his lifetime. A few hundred dollars spent during childhood could have saved him. Twenty thousand Indianapolis school pupils, 10 per cent of whom had been in trouble with the law, said they didn’t believe they were getting the right kind of {'break.” Their complaints were registered in a questionnaize ast week. The survey was conducted by The Times and the Indianapolis School Admin-

istration in a campaign to improve child guidance here. The teen-agers hit hard at four basic reasons for juvenile delinquency. They blamed “home influ- | ences,” “no place to play,” “not

Charges PSC | Violates Law At Evansville

By IRVING LEIBOWITZ

The state Public Service Com-| mission was accused of violating!

enougs spending Sroney and {the law today as the bitterly cona ° eachers 10 NeIP tested Evansville transit-fare in-

Jcrease case was reopened at the Statehouse. Public Counselor Walter Jones {leveled the charge when the commission sought to introduce its own exhibits in the case.

‘sy 0” NS AY, MOST PUBLIC money Spent for law enforcement is used chasing hardened criminals rather than driving at the source — the maladjusted child,

according to Charles Boswell, Later, in a totally unexpected chief probation officer of Juve- Move, Mr. Jones withdrew from p the case. He said the PSC’s own

nile Court. Statistics on the $285,000 cost of catching and keeping a criminal were compiled by the National Social Workers .Conference from budgets of law enforcement agencies, courts and penal institutions on a per capita basis of the number of

exhibits showed the transit firm made a net income after federal taxes of $162,951.05. He contended that his presence was no longer | necessary since the exhibits showed the utility was earning a 30 per cent rate of return. Attorney Withdraws Mr. Jones was joined in his withdrawal.from the case by Wilibur F. Dassel, attorney for the {Evansville and state. CIO labor organizations. i : By Chairman Hugh Abbett offered : lin evidence several exhibits pre-

Psychologists at mental clinfcs here possess long lists of case histories showing how a few hundred dollars invested in proper child guidance (a visit- | ing home teacher and individual attention) can turn a poten- | tial eriminal (maladjusted child) into a successful citizen. | Typical] is the case of a bright lad: with a speech defect.

happy ending. DONN

lof engineers and accountants. Immediately, Mr. Jones object{ed. He said he had intended to)

would not “be a party to allowing |

Paul Prange and Nurse Mary Polen . . .

the éommission to introduce evi-! dence.” He said it was a violation of state law. Fought It Before Mr. Jones has fought the PSC

~ IN CLASS one day, his stammering prevented completion of his recitation. Classmates laughed. Embarrassed, | he walked out of school and |

never returned.

Council to Act

© Director Lytle

NVITED

fown

iy In Indiana

r Full tion

¥

were Joseph Joyce, 20, of 2133 W./| and Lonnie Wilson, |

Michigan St., 18, Danville. They were seized by Donald R.|

Darlan, a policeman assigned to|

an accident prevention squad car.

Mr. Darian was awakened by | the sound of four cars racing|

past his home at 554 N. Traub

Ave. He nabbed the men after

stopping two of the cars which]

roared back around his neighborhood. Drivers of the two other cars escaped despite one shot fired by the aroused policeman.

it'll Be Damp But Cool Today

Showers and moderate temperatures were predicted for Indianapolis today with warmer weather promised for tomorrow. The mercury climbed to 95 degrees, the high for the summer, but the heat wave was snapped off Saturday evening by heavy

showers. Highest temperature yesterday was 79, low last night was 63.

A thundershower about 5 p. m. dropped the temperatures from 79 to 70 in an hour,

Rainfall was registered at 58 the best of homes that it is a

inches |

inches Saturday and .58 yesterday. !

LOCAL TEMPERATURES

6a m.. 59 10 a, m... 61 7a m.. 60 11 a. m... 68 8a m.. 60 12 (Noon) 64 9a m.. 62 1 p.m... 65

Latest humidity ‘as

«ees 15%

Hike Health Pay, Schricker Urged

State Health Commissioner IL. E. Burney and members of the Board of Health today appealed to Gov. Schricker to raise the salaries of state physicians, health technicians and health engineers. The group, along with Budget Freehafer, met with the Governor at the Statehouse shortly before noon. Dr. Burney sald it was particularly. important for the state to increase the pay for the professional workers at this time. He said four such workers left recently and others are likely to leave unless a pay raise is forthcoming. Dr. Burney explained that private Industry and private practice offers professional workers higher financial returns than the state. About 100 workers are in the professional category, Dr. Burney said.

Plant Blast Kills Two

DAYTON, O. June 4 (UP)— Two workmen were killed yesterday when an oxygen-nitrogen vaporizing tank at the- Air Reduction Sales Co. exploded, wrecking the plant's engine room.

|

|

He ran away from home, began to steal automobiles and eventually resorted to armed banditry-—a hardened criminal. Mr. Boswell and mental health clinic psychologists contend that had hig teacher been trained in recognition and

treatment of maladjusted |

pupils, the stammering boy never would have become. a criminal. The fact that everyone intentionally violates laws, even to running traffic signals, is one of the glaring handicaps in child guidance programs.

Think. What laws have you knowingly broken? The public’s attitude toward law actually has led to what psychologists have described as “our crime-centered culture” wherein ' individuals measure “cleverness” and “shrewdness” on ability to skirt legal obstagles, . » ~ ¥ “IT IS the result of a human tendency to keep trying to ‘get by’ with as much as possible,” explained Dr. Philip Reed, psychiatrist at Norways Sanatorium, 1820 E. 10th St. Thus, children learn even in

clever parent who enough to ‘“‘get by.” Consequently, said Miss Ber-

is smart

Continued on Page 2—0ol. 1

WHAT HAPPENED—Distracted paronly bring their offending teen-agers into Juvenil ovarfday tor hearings to find out what "has hopplind to our child—what can be done a

{on this same point in other cases. {He contends that the commission {has no right to sit and judge from

Tonight on Buyi {its own evidence | Mr. Abbett informed the public ral in ers. {hearing that fhe commission con-;

Fong AO Shab vii TT ta City Council is scheduled to{no prohibition' of this by law.” night to take action on the pur-| Earlier, Mr. Abbett. warned at-'chase of 2200 more parking {torneys for the Evansville City meters for Indianapolis. Coach Lines and lawyers rep- In an exclusive story resenting tare-increase protest- Times 2 month ago, it was reors that he did not want ex- vealed that the city Works Board changes between the two groups had given approval to the pur{during the case. chase of a type of meter not The case took on added signi- recommended by a special techni{cance when the state CIO labor cal committee. organization announced during! The Works Board is expected the public hearing that it would to defend its decision before the [take an active part .in fighting council with statistics on meter {the fare increase. failure and details of meter Claude Becktell, maintenance,

in The

executive secMeter Is Cheaper In defending its action, the "Works Board has pointed out that the meter it recommended is

AVC Urges Negotiation {$14.50 cheaper a meter than the

{ . Effort in Korean War one recommended by the techni-

| NEW YORK, June 4 (UP)—The cal committee. [American Veterans Committee, The council is expected to make has urged the United Nations toithe final decision on the proposed | mak every eflort to reach a purchase. tonight. {peac ul settlement in Korea by |'“seek.ag negotiations with the {Chinese Communist regime.” {| The AVC ended its fifth nation-| a convention yesterday and re-

Continued on Page 2 —Col. 8

Also scheduled for final action {tonight are two appropriation ordinances. One calls for appropriation of $5000 to pay for air-raid sirens. The second is a transfer of $5000 ‘to pay the city's share of

elected. as national chairman] Michael Straight, Washington, editor of the New Republic magazine,

| Continued on Page 2—Col. 8

i

Times photo by Dean Tlinmerman.

Court | ti

| present | prices by early fall.

Story Reporter Hated Allies Blast To Write Ends Happily Honeycomb of

Red Defenses

After two weeks &

Times Photo by Bill Oates.

A MIKELS Two weeks ago today I sat at this typewriter and wrote

|pared by the commission's staf a story that made me sick inside, a story I hated to write.

{use the staff exhibits, but that he where doctors fought to fan the faint remaining spark of

life.

Today I can write another! story about the same boy, 8-!

year-old Paul Prange—the

story that I've been. hoping 1 could write through every day {of the intervening two weeks.

Today Paul Prange is off the ‘critical” list, at General Hospital and is on the “road to recovery. Ever since the morning of May! 21 when 1 saw him flipped into/ the air, then under the wheels of a car at the corner of 32d St. and Central Ave., the tow-haired little boy I had never seen before has become a part of my life.

People have called me at home, stopped me on the street, written ‘letters’ asking: "Did the little boy live? Is he going to be all right? For those people, and for hundreds of others who called Paul's

parents, Mr. and Mrs. Paul Prange, 3137 Park Ave., the hos-| pital, or St. Joan of Are school!

where he is a third grader today

Continued on Page 2C ol. 1

Meat Rollback Hits Packers

WASHINGTON, June 4 (UP) The government's delayed 10 per cent rollback in live cattle prices] aimed at relieving a price squeeze on meat packers went into effect today at all slaughtering houses, As it did, the House Agriculture

{Committee began drafting a re-

port which -may influence Congress’ decision on whether to let

consumers have the cheaper beef |

the government has promised from two future rollbacks. The second and third cattle rollbacks scheduled for Aug. [and Oct. 1 are supposed to : a | eight to 10 cents a pound off | retail ceilings for beef

But Congress has veto power.|

| The control powers under which| {the rollbacks

were ordered -ex-

{ pire June 30, unless Congress extends them,

Wide Choice Of Homes for Sale

" 526 N. OXFORD Beautiful 4-bdrm., 2-story frame ome, firepl.,’ hardw. floors throughout, full bsmt., oll heat. auto f water: side drive to garage, rear vd fenced: upstairs now used as apt In St. Philip's Parish and near good shopping center. Only $13500, Call Mr. Phillips, HU-3878

PHILLIPS REALTY CO. 1002 Va. Ave. Realtors IM-5487 This is one of several hundred homes being offer:d For Sale in the Clasiified Real Estate pages of today's Times. ‘If the home you are now living in does not measure up to your needs and requir:ments, NOW is a good time to buy one that does. At the .présent time there is in The Times a WIDE SELECTION of home values from which to choose. Turn to The Want Ad Section, choow: several homes that seem to: meet your family needs and arrange to Inspect them right away!

Entered as Second-Claks Matter at

{lengths from the finish, and Wal-

arms, from the hands to the ei- | Continued on Page W—Col. 2

Indianapolis, Indiana. Issued Dally,

~ | 1

Tells M’Arthur Probe

U. S. Made Deal When Uncertain of A-Bomb

Br United Press WASHINGTON, June 4 — Secretary of State Dean Acheson said today that concessions were made to the Russians at Yalta because of “grave danger” they would wait until we had spent our strength defeating Japan and then “come in and do what they wished.” Also, Mr. Acheson told Senate MacArthur investigators, The future of Chinese Commu-

military leaders at that time Eleven Reds Lose (anticipated a “very bloody nist mllilary Sperations in Rote » " may hinge on the success o e ver tae on oe neces ot Final Anngal in

Hurl Grenades At Peak Foxholes

By EARNEST HOBEREGHT United Press Staff Correspondent TOKYO, Tuesday, June 5 - United Nations infantrymen are hacking their way into the moun-| tains guarding the Chinese Red army's “iron triangle” fortress in central Korea today.

ing the homeland islands of Japan, and “it was of the utmost {importance that the Russians 'should come into the war in the Far East, in time."

and terrible” battle in attackWar Map, Page 2.

[Allied drive into the Chorwon- . Conviction for Plot In return for entering the war |Kumhwa- Pyongyang triangle, |against Japan, Russia under the iwas reported. 11945 { Throwing hand grenades as ~~

Yalta agreement won the ji - | southern half of the Sakhalin {ion and restoration of her {former rights in Port Arthur and !Dairen, Manchuria, and of her | former interest in two Manchurs ian railways,

_ Earlier story, ‘page s. “By United Press WASHINGTON, June 4--The ‘Supreme Court today upheld the. ‘conviction of 11 Communist Party

leaders for conspiring to teach the violent oygrthrow of the gov- Republican critics of the ad-

erHiDEnt. {ministration have called the The decision was 830 2. Justicek | SET cement 2 aut ig aang illlam O. Douglas and Hugo L. % ‘Black dissented. Justice Tom C. | government by the United States, From their bunkers and deep The tribunal upheld the consti- | | commities Mr. Acheson t on tutionality of the Smith Act of OM . pu entrenchments, the Reds poured 1940, under which the 11 were ® fighting defense of American t h artillery, poxtan, machine . gun. nvicted in New York in Octo- {China Bing snd ne It was indicated that the Al- DD, makes it illegal to|sald: Steement, lies have hit a main line of Com- a . munist resistance built by the teach the overthrow of the Bove ae was very would North Koreans before the war ernment by force or to organize] come in {into Far Has started, U. P. War Correspondent 3ny group for this purpose. {tory). Dut the danger was Robert Gibson said. Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson that th S Save ger The right arm of the two- handed down the ruling. A ey oa really walt yntll 'pronged drive advanced 1000 to The 11 Communists were con- the war was over, and we 4000 yards Monday astride the victed by a federal jury after a had expended our effort and

ithey crawled over peaks honey-| ——— lcombed with a fantastic network! of defenses, the Allied troops! made gains of up to three miles Monday despite rain. The rain. limited 5th Air Force to 250 sorties. Reach Main Line The Communists threw heavy w fire into the advancing Allies and made three strong counter-at-tacks which were beaten off.

It was the eyewitness account of ‘a little boy crushed road between Kumhwa and Hwa. seven-month trial. The jury found blood to win the war, and they beneath the wheels of a car and rushed to General Hospitalichon. The left battled counter- that the overthrow of the govern-| Would then come in and do what

{attaching Chinese in the Cafl-li ment by violence was the purpose they. wished.” ge¢tor near Yonchon, 12 miles’ Le which the 11 organized the Besides, said the embattled

| south-southwest of Chorwon. [Secretary of St At the eastern end of the tid 2 Ba | President didn't give

Communist resistance appeared With one exception, the de- the Russians Anything at voila to be crumbling before the Allied fendants now face five-year jail that they couldn't Have taken drive northward from Inje and terms and fines of $10,000 each. for themselves anyway. Yanggu. yi Robert G. Thompson «drew the| A-Bomb Uncertain Same fine but only three years in!

“Unquestionably the Russians y {had it in their power not only Soviet 0K's Parlev’ gy Vinson held that the Com-|t0 take what was conceded to /munists “intended to overthrow them, but mueh more, besides,” {the government of the United he declared. [States as speedily as the circum-!| Mr. Acheson pointed out that i ut on on ition stances would permit.” /in early 1945, when Mr. Roosevelt, “Their . conspiracy to organize Marshal Stalin of Russia and By Heited ‘Prem {the Communist Party and to teach/and Prime Minister Churchill of PARIS, June 5 Russia agreed 20d advocate the overthrow of Great Britain met at Yalta, the the - government of the United United States still did not know today to attend a meeting of the gi. (ae by force and violence Whether it would be able to exBig Four foreign ministers in created a ‘clear and present/plode the atomic bomb whose Washington July 23-—but only on danger’ of an attempt to over-later use helped snap the war condition that the North Atlantic throw the government by force to 3 close. i and violence,” he said. { “It was the then military ener hha, he, question of hey “were properly and con- opinion, concurred in by. every. rope are put on the program. stitutionally convicted for viola- one, he said, “that the : This condition the United States, tion of the Smith Act. The judg.ition of Japan would have to ba Great Britain. and France have "Mf of conviction are affirmed. "brought about by a large seals refused throughout weeks of Tn oo landing on the islands of Japan, argument at a conference of Big Report Iran [and the forecast of that fighting, Four députies here. ; |which came from the fighting on i Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Delays on Oil {the Other islands in the Pacific, {Andrei A. Gromyko handed the , Indicated that it would be a very Western Allies late today a Rus- TEHRAN, Iran. June 4 (UP)-- bigody and terrible Fattle.” sian note containing the highly Iranian officials have agreed to Japs Surrendered | conditional acceptance. delay indefinitely plans to take! He then cited the “grave The Western Allies offered Rus- over the nationalized oil industry danger” that Russia would hold sia any one of three agenda, but Pending talks with representatives off until it suited her own pur: none mentioned the Atlantic Pact of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Co, re-| pose, and added: on military bases. liable sources said tonight. | "It was very important in the But the Allied note said the The decision as reported made view of the military people, and Soviet government would bedY Premier Mohammed Mossa-|the others, too, present, that they able, at a Big Four meeting, to/degh and the Iranian Oil Com- should come in time, so that none discuss “among others all topics mission Board, as high diplomatic of the 700,000 Japanese troops in proposed” by it in previous notes, sources of Britain, America and Manchuria, dnd none, if possible, This would mean that Russia Iran expredsed optimism for a of the 1,235000 Japanese troops’ could raise practically any ques- peaceful settlement of the oil in China, would come back to

tion she wished. dispute. Ans Th, | strengthen the troops on the Hurt Repaying Buddy— onfitued ow Page 2—Ool- 4) ‘Lee's a Great Driver Of is rice Of The Times : -Even With Car Afire How 10 make yout awn ge By ART WRIGHT money . . . an informative

article of interest to’ Lee Wallard, the Indianapolis 500-Mile Raed winner WODIRR. | oir side Cia ho

is in serious condition in the Reading, Pa., hospital today Kon-Tiki... chapter 22 of a suffering burns he received yesterday’ driving a race car| STiPping saga of high ad-

: j venture . . . six mem who i {for a friend he wanted to repay for favors. : | braved the Pacific on a The 40-year-old Altamont, N. Y., speedster was not| tatt and lived to tel] the , : SLOTY .icivumsnvrarnnmsinn alt)

Swed to have any visitors today but the hospital Teported that he was resting comfortably. He suffered first and see-ond-degree burns as he received

Frederick Othman chuckles over two monetary res ; = quests before Congress : one asking funds to re. - place a dead rhinoceros, | anbther for a new potato

the checkered finish flag in the peeler ...s...usss vesnsees MO 30-lap feature race at the Read- mt len ing, Pa. fairgrounds. He won Other Features: fourth place. | Athusements .......... 1 | COPOBSWORE »an'sssssasen 18

The auto caught fire three-car

Editorials teesesennangs ) FOrUM ,...i:vivindesse. M0 Erskine Johnson ,..... Kon-Tiki . rr ivrnnnun Frederick C. Othman .. PARUEID «inv ivninnnnnnan { Teen Problems ....«uss: | Radio and Television .., | Eleanor Roosevelt .... 2] Robert Ruark Cranes Lo SOCIEtY Vase sansa | Sports ‘.

lard zoomed across the line stand- 3% ing up, just as he did when he pulled into Victory Lane here last Wednesday after he won the 500Mile Race. Wallard kept his car on the outside rail of the track, stopped near the first curve, and jumped out with his clothing afire.

Spectators nearby smothered the flames with a blanket. Wallard was burned on both}

the. Fn