Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 10 May 1951 — Page 1

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\Y 9, 1951

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62d YEAR —-NUMBER 59

~The Indianapolis Times

FORECAST: Rain rie tomorrow morning. Cloudy Y ater.

Now You See 'Em, Now You Don't 500-Mile wv

FIRE ENGINES TRAPPED—Cars paiked in front of Fire Station |13 block exit for fire engines. Times photo was taken from Liberty Building.

Truman Chops At Meat Bloc

There'll Be Controls Regardless, He Says

The Beef Battle . an editorial

.. Page 24, WASHINGTON, May 10 (UP) ~ President Truman said today meat price controls are going to be- enforced strictly regardJess of any screams of objection. Mr. Truman told his news conference burst against. the recent beef

price rollback order reminds him

of what happened when the old OPA was under such heavy fire in 1946. It is the same old fight, Mr. Truman said; when you tread on somebody's toes he always screams. But. the President went on, we have got to have the controls and we are going to have them.

Mr. Truman said he personally approved the beef rollback order and it is going to be enforced. The controversial erder issued recently by Price

” Fi,

TWO MINUTES LATER—After firemen spotted Titnes photographer, exit way was completely cleared of the time- wasting blockade.

Blackball Red China In UN, Marshall Urge

General Also Wants U. S. to Bar Formosa From Any Peace Talks

BULLETIN

WASHINGTON, May 10 (UP)—Gen. today that the United States is “not in a position”

Marshall said to adopt Gen.

George C.

Douglas MacArthur's victory program in Korea because it is not strong enough to risk a third world war.

By RAYMOND LAHR and JOHN L. STEELE

United Press Staff Correspondents

WASHINGTON, May 10—Defense Secretary George C. _

that the industry out- Marshall said today the United States, if necessary, should

veto any proposal to admit Communist China to the United Nations and should refuse to discuss turning over Formosa

to the Reds.

Gen. Marshall made this recommendation to the Senate

committee investigating Gen.

Douglas MacArthur's discharge as legislators questioned him closely concerning

past and present China policy. Sen. H. Alexander Smith (R. N. J.) asked Gen. Marshall if he believed this country should “definitely exercise a veto” in the

Administrator United Nations security council,

Michael V. DiSalle is designed to if necessary to prevent seating of rollback hoet prices to consumers Red China in place of the Na-

a total of about nine cents a pound bv next October.

LOCAL TEMPERATURES

6 a.m... 58 10 a, Mm... 61 ami. NV 1} a.m... 82 Ba m.. 08 12 (Noon) 63 9a m.. i I pm... 64 Latest humidity ...... 907,

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tionalist delegation. “That is the very decided impression I have, at the present time,” Gen. Marshall replied. Gen. Marshall had testified previously that the Communist aggressors should not be allowed to ‘‘shoot their way” into United Nations. Today he said - ‘we Saud certainly never yield to ‘Mr. Smith asked if the question of transferring Formosa from Nationalist to—Communist hands should be excluded from any cease fire negotiations for Korea with the Chinese Reds. “Yes,” Gen. Marshall replied. He said the United States “can’t ~avoid a discussion” of a

Times Index

About People Amusements ........e000 20 Jimmie Angelopolous..... 34 Births, Deaths, Events .. 31 Henry BUtler..ususve ep 20

Sess ssrene

COMICS +evvsesiacesssih 43 Editorials ..eveseepnries 24 FOMUM. oievivivesniine HA Harold Hartley ......... 30 Charles Lucey......... vw

Frederick C. Othman.... 24 Radio and Television... 2, 18 Robert Ruark............ 23 Ed'Sovola.is.oviine,.... 23 SBPOrts ......c....0..5.33-35 Fred Sparks............. 13 Earl Wilson. .......00y.. 23 WOmMeN'a,..o.ovvvine.cth?, 8

v

a ighan pin points.’

United Nations seat for Red China in any But he said it can fight it. There had been reports that although the United States would oppose seating Red China at

United Nations, it would not re-

sort to veto action on grounds that such action is inapplicable because a “procedural,” rather than “substantive,” question is involved. In response to other Smith questions Gen. Marshall denied

that differences among U. 8S. officlals had anything, “whatsoever” to do with Gen. MacArthur's dismissal. He was quizzed a length about his own 1945-47 presidential misgion- a mission that failed to end the civil war between the Chi-

Continued on Page 3 —Col. 4

It Thickens the Grease—

peace negotiations.

THURSDAY, MAY 10, 1951

Entered as Second-Class Matter at Postoffice

| Low tonight, 50. High tomorrow, 64. | : — |

© FINAL HOME |

PRICE FIVE CENTS .

. "va Issued Dally. ——

Indianapolis, Indiana

| Offer Skips Indianapolis

Saw Says He Has No Knowledge of Deal

By ED KENNEDY

Mile Race this year has been offered to a large part of the nation, but not to Indianapolis, it was learned. by The Times today.

Attempts to make a the event to two television networks have been made by a New York agent, Louis Shurr. Mr. Shurr’'s status in the deal ‘could not be determined. No Knowledge—Shaw Wilbur Shaw, Speedway presi dent, said he had no knowledge of such actions, and if Mr. Shurr had made any advances, it was without his authorization. Louis Shurr is abroad and could not be reached. But his brother, Lester, also in the firm, said they had been trying to interest buyers in the telecasts. “With the restrictions set by the Speedway people we were unable to get anyone interested,” he said. Under the program detailed bv Louis Shurr, of which major

sale of

fully informed, the Speedway offered the event for live telecasts on the network provided no station within 500 miles of the ‘500’ be permitted to air the program. “This restriction made by the

sible to sell,” Lester Shurr said. He also said he had been working on the sal. with the full knowledge of Wilbur Shaw. “I'll deny any of this if ‘you print it,” Lester Shurr also stated. “What thgy want to announce out there is their business, but this shouldn't be printed,” he said. Under the plan offered to one

ried live in 13 television markets beyond the 500-Mile ban. $11.500 Quoted to ABC

The price to the American Broadcasting Co. was to be $11,500.

far as he was concerned the event still was for sale, but the price /had gone up. He would not disclose the new price. “If they (Speedway officials) would .cut the ban to just Indiana I could sell it tomorrow,” Mr. Shurr asserted. However, at this late date, network officials said it would be im possible for the necessary transmission facilities to be set up. The cable coming into Indian'apolis is one-way. To send the telecasts out of the city to the network would require a westeast micro-wave. This could be installed at a cost of several -thousand dollars for the event. Network spokesmen said the time has now past and it could not be completed now before race day. Discussed With CBS In addition to ABC, the offer also was discussed with officials of Columbia Broadcasting System. Officials of the local television station, WFBM-TV, said they had been told sometime ago that any thought of local television was out of the question.

Corporation Tax Boost Approved

WASHINGTON, May 10 (UP) The House Ways and Means Committee voted’ today to in-

creases corporation taxes by $2.080.000.000 a year. 3 The same committee voted vesterday to boost individual income taxes by $£2950.000,000 a year. Both boosts fell far short of President Truman's requests. He had asked a $4 billion hike in personal income taxes and a $3 billion increase in corporation g taxes as part of his program to raise an extra $10 billion. The balance under the President's program would be obtained by boosting excises $3 billion. Indications, however, are that the total tax increase will not exceed 86 hillion or $7 billion,

Cars May Go 10,000 Miles + Without a Change of Oil

By PAUL F, ELLIS

1 nited Press Science Editor WILMINGTON, Del., May 10 Development of a substance that may permit driving an automobile for 10,000 miles without an oil change was disclosed today. The substance is a new silica,

'a sand-llke material that can be

ised to thicken oil in making grease. The development was announced” at the dedication of a new $30 million addition to the Du Pont Co.'s experimental station, The substance, known as (18-1993, comes in the form of balls less than a mfllionth of an finch in diameter. The scientists pointed out the halls are so tiny that when nfagnified 25.000 times they still appear scarcely larger

Thé new type silica is expected to have an important part in the

production of lubricating oil, especially for automobiles. Ordinary greases, the scientists said, are made with soap as the thickening agent, and at high temperatures such soaps become thin. The result is worn out bear-| ‘ings and an expensive repair job for the automobile owner,

The Du Pont scientists reported

that oils treated with new silica have been put through stremuous tests, and the oil can now be made to stand up. The tests show, according to the scientists, the oil can withstand the equivalent of a truck traveling at 50 miles an hour and for 10,000 miles. The new silica

.ialso will float in water, v \ * ¥ w -

executives of two networks were

network-the program-could be ear-

Lester 8hurr said today that =o!

»

Britain Backs U.S. On Economic Curbs

Live television of the 500-.

Against Red Chinese

Imposes Rubber Ban

After Baring Trade Came to $375 Million

Page Doug explains moves after Truman letter ...... reuse ries 3 Hindsight Policy . .. and editorial ......... PIN tremens 24 BULLETIN

LONDON, May 10 (UP)—Britain announced today it had banned rubber shipments to Communist China and would support American demands for economic sanctions against the Peiping regime.

By United Press

LONDON, May -10—The

sending $357 million worth of goods to Communist China

since the Korean war began.

Winston Churchill immediately accused the Labor govSpeedway people made it impos- ernment of pursuing a Far Eastern.‘ that may wreck “he whole free world.”

Reds Show Fight With Backs at 36th

UN Tank Patrols Smash Inte Munsan

Jim Lucas, Page 26

By FRANK TREMAINE United Press Staff Correspondent TOKYO, May 10—United Nations tank patrols smashed into Munsan, 21 miles northwest of {Seoul today, but the Communists showed signs they might turn and fight, now that they are backed up against western Korea’s 38th Parallel again. Tank-infantry teams which reached Munsan, 10 miles south of the Parallel, met no obpposition. But other foot patrols on

SOMEWHERE IN KOREA. May 10 (UP)—Lt. Gen. James A. Van Fleet inspected several front-line fighting units today. | He said he found Allied forces had reached their ‘highest

| peak” of determination.

“We are ready for the enemy now and at any day in the future,” the 8th Army commander said. “I feel better about the situation at present than I did at the start of the enemy offensive, I know I express the spirit of those in the foxholes.” both sides of the Seoul-Munsan highway said the Reds were digging in and fighting back for the first time in a week. Other tank patrols ranged six to eight miles north of Uijongbu, 11 miles north of Seoul, ran into an enemy screening force and killed an estimated 20 Communists, Move reports

in Strength

Air said the Commu-

‘nists were maving in strength in-

to the area northwest of Uijongbu for what may be the second round of their spring offensive. Tank patrols attempting to push through the hills were stopped by heavy mine fields guarded by machine guns. Infantry patrols were showered with rifle and machine gun fire. An 8th Army communique said Allied air strikes were called against "a large concentration of enemy troops’ northwest of Uijongbu and southeast of Munsan. Air reports sald traffic on the Communist supply highways from Manchuria has decreased during the past two days, indicating that new supplies for the seconu round of the Reds’ spring offensive now have been delivered. Some sources expected the new blow might fall between May 13 and 15. Other American commanders said thev thought the Reds might not strike again unless forced to do so to keep United Nations forces out of North Korea.

administrator,

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an in exports.

agreement,

~ pointmenig to the Reconstruction

+and specifically recommended two

B-26 and a

government today admitted

‘appeasement” policy

Mr. Churchill, World War, II Prime Minister, told the

House of Commons that Brit-

ain’s continued diplomatic recognition of Communist China has, become “illogical” and is making] it difficult for the Western Allies to-form-a-clear-and-strong-poley+-in the Orient. He spoke shortly after Sir Hart-| were last night for 8.year-old Phillip Max Boyd, in a Paoli hosley Shawe ross, President of : he pital with a kidney ailment.

x Sick. Boy, Improves 2 On Water Ero Diet

‘Beats Castor Oil Any Old Day,’ Says Youth of Tasty Dish

oy Ti 1 oppesition leaders are urging top- mee Stave Seryice

level officials of Britain to meet! PAOLI, May 10—Little Phillip Boyd was much better with the United States to smooth today, after taking the nicest medicine .a kid could ask for, over relations. ey + said that Britishl. The 8-year-old Millersburg boy was eating watermelon Foreign Secretary Herbert Morri- il Clark Hospital here as part treatment for a rare kidney son may visit Washington soon in disease. Six melons were rushed there yesterday, three

81. Silempt 10 reach a complete from Indianapolis andl three from Louisville. “He has shown improvement

Mr. Churchill accused the Labor government of damaging Anglo-| American relations, and Angier ing the safety of free nations by Itailing to reach agreement with ‘the Unitéd States on the Far| East.

Morrison May Come

Well-inférmed sources said last night that both government and,

Mr. Churchill demanded an em-|

'bargo on rubber shipments from Since he started eating a melon! British colonies to Communist last night,” said his physician, Dr. China. Ivan Clark. “We can't tell yet in ef [ He also criticized the govern- Whether the improvement is real : : ment for allowing its trade with and peymanent, or if it's just . -. China to show an “immense and temporary and partly psycho- In Parkin Drive significant increase’ and accused logical.

“This beats castor oil any old day,” the boy said happily as he buried his face into the first big

Another Photo, Page 3

it of blocking the clear and strong joint policy he said is needed if the free world is to survive. Mr. Shawcross gave these fig-

3$—Col. 6

“Haul "Em In’ Orders

Given Cycle Police

Motorcycle patrolmen — armed with “haul 'em in” orders—today were hunting 30 automobiles re-

Continued on Page

slice of melon last night. He always did love watermelon, said,

¢ J his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Paul peatedly tagged for parking vioa edre Boyd. lations. The out-of-season friut was| It is the beginning of a new

crack-down on the most flagrant {cases of motorists just ignoring or tearing up stickers. One of the 30 cars, according to Mrs. Maybelle Oliver, chief clerk of the cafeteria court, has been tagged 33 times — 21 times last year and 12 times since Jan. 1. No- fines have been paid. The first list includes some of the estimatdd (100 cars with 15 or more unpaid parking stickers, The other 70 will be added soon, Minimum Charge $3 IL.ater, all cars with five or more unpaid stickers will be included. Capt. Audry Jacobs, head of traffic, © said minimum tow-in charge would be $3, plus $1 store age for each day or part of a day. The tow-in charge for locked

rushed here yesterday afternoon. The Indianapolis Red Cross obtained two.melons within 10 minutes after a rush call was received from the Paoli Red Cross. The third Indianapolis melon was taken by a private citizen. The boy's ailment, nephritis (Bright's disease), has no known WASHINGTON, May 10- Don- cure. Dr. Clark said. ald 8. Dawson, President Ttu-| Watermelon treatment was man’s patronage adviser. testified y qed in similar cases in Tennessee today that the Democratic Na- ang West Virginia, Dr. Clark tional Committee “cleared” ap- said but results were not conclusive. He said medical men were unable to determine what watermelon contained that seemed to help nephritis victims. “Oh, goodie,” said Phillip when the melons were brought to his room in Clark Hospital here. His

RFC Appointments

Dawson Denies Using ‘Improper Influence’

By United Press

Finance Corp. board of directors

former board members. But Mr. Dawson entered a general denial with a Senate Banking Subcommittee that he ever exer-

cised “improper influence” in the . : ; "'% cars, he added, will range from $5 : eyes brightened up, nurses re agency, which makes government ported 8 re 5 pending Bpan the distance * 1 car 18 towed

He said -such “absolutely

loans to business.

Phillip became ill two months a charge is

; Meanwhile, in Municipal Court ago when he developed nephritis 4

untrue.” the enforcement crackdown on

Mr. Dawson, who formerly Was g¢ier recovering from chicken pox. , eeders continued persannel . adviser to the RFC, . i Yr 3 auleh : aid tl So Hig condition worsened Monda\ One was jailed for two days =afc ie Democratic National nq nie physician decided on

Committee recommended Walter

. watermelon the next day. [.. Dunham and C. Edward Rowe

Continued on Page 3—Col. §

to be directors. These recom- ’ Q@= mendations went “through m:* ‘Face Rest Lets You Breath office” to the President; he said.

Mr. Dunham and Mr. Rowe recently lost their jobs when the RFC was reorganized under one who replaced the

Now You Can Sleep Without Turning Up Your Nose

By Science Service WASHINGTON, May 10 Nosedown sleeping i= possible with a ‘“‘face-rest”’ on which the government issued a patent this week. “favorit- It is a circular frame with a [cloth upper surface that will hold [the face a little distance above |the pillow. The fabric top covering: is shaped to fit the face. In its center is a hole for nose and mouth through which the nose {projects to get the air that freely

five-man board. The subcommittee under J. William Fulbright had charged Mr. subservient to Mr. Dawson In RFC matters.- The accusation was part of its report on

Sen. (D. Ark.) Dunham was

Continued on Page 3—Col. 2

B-26 on Fire : Off California

SAN FRANCISCO; May 10 circulates between pillow and (UP) A B-26 attack bomber, 300 face. miles off the coast of California,! Inventor Anne CC. .Costello of

radioed today it was afire and may have to ditch in the ocean. The plane was in a ferry flight headed for Korea with other B-29, first reports

Boston réceived Patent 2,551,727 | for this. device. A special use is at the beach when a suntan on the back is desired. Jt is also. usable when a back-massage is | being given, or when a person wants to recline face downward ‘to Believe A pain in the stamac.i.

said. : : : Air-sea rescue planes were en route to the scene,

3

“A TREAT AND A TREATMENT—That's what watermelons