Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 31 December 1950 — Page 2

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Nobody in On Whether We Need ‘A-Bomb Shelter Plans

Agreement

Some Defense Officials Say Yes, Others No; Lack of Funds Cited

. By DAVID Indiana has no

"WATSON

bomb sheiter plans.

Defense officials say we probably will not seed them.

Defense officials also say we probably will need them. she Labor force may have to

Defense officials conclude of controversey.

In the face of this groping is the assumption that an gecretary of Labor Maurice J.

enemy will need bombs to fight its war; potential ene-| mies are manufacturing explosives to meet this need, and the enemy's atomic stockpile is growing as rapidly as resources permit. { Charles R. Broderick, director) of Marion County civil defense! said shelter construction plans here cannot be undertaken until] state authorities give the starting signal. A tentative plan has been advanced for building a three-way bomb shelter, parking lot and givic building on the site of the Market Building, but this will depend on federal aid. No Money, No Shelters

Beyond this proposal, no shelters are in sight. County defense officials say there is no money for such construction. If federal money is made available, Mr. Broderick said, it will be distributed through state defense offices. State directors point the finger of guilt to the federal level. | “We have no shelter plans whatsoever,” said Frederick Cretors, second in command at the state office. | “We have received no authoritative opinion on the feasibility of such a project,” Mr. Cretors declared. “There are many things to consider, such as location, cost, number of shelters, their resistance to explosion and warning time needed by citizens to reach cover. The state officer anticipated program of “matghing funds’ under any federal plan for assisting local defense work. Under this system the state cor counties would we required to provide a portion of construction costs.

Civilians Expendable? Whether shelter construction i= practical has become an issue described as “red hot” by defense officers. J It has been reported that some planners look on civilians killed in a bombing raid as “necessarily

expendable.” In event shelter construction

{s given the green light b) echelons, U. 8. Census offices are

compiling statistical information ==

Fast Game, Score 16-0 amene. nouns voc Pilots of Soviet-Built Jets Get Boost by Wing Tanks

which may ald in selecting locations.

tion of Real Estate Boards surveys indicate little atomic bomb defense is under way throughout the nation. Based on reports submitted by

realtors from 48 states, the sur-

vey indicated practically no action was being taken in 48 per cent of the nation's cities with populations exceeding 100.000. Only 20. per cent of the 2005

planning for

the question is lost in a fog

A-Bombs Anemic To Quakes’ Powe

Earth Shakings in "50 Greatest Since 1906

HARVARD, Mass, Dec. 30

{{UP) The earth was shaken this tion

year by earthquakes that packed the power of 4 million atomic bombs, the director of Harvard University’s Seismograph Station reported today. Prof. L. Don Leet said that In 1950 the earth suffered greater shaking by earth quakes than mn any year since 1908 including “one of the two greatest earthquakes ever recorded.” This, he said, was the one that occurred Aug. 15 in the Himalaya

Mountains at the China-Burma-|

India border. By itself, Dr. Leet said, cent of the total earthquake energy of 1950 and packed more power than the combined earthquakes of an average year, Equal to Record Dr. Leet sald the Himalaya earthquake was the “most terrific release of energy you can imagine” and was equal ia strength to the record quake of 1906, which shook Culombia in South America. i The Himalaya quake, Dr. Leet

!January,

Two Million

i this| earthquake accounted for 75 per

More Workers | May Be Needed

Labor Conservation Now Imperative,

Tobin Declares WASHINGTON, Dec. 30 (UP)

be expanded by 2 million workers next year to meet military draft and defense production needs,

{Tobin said today. : | “This makes conservation of manpower imperative,” he said iin a year-end statement. He added | that all workers must be em-| ployed “at their highest skills”! and that “full use of local labor should be encouraged.” He cautioned against abandoning the 40-hour work week, saying! this would lead “gradually but, inevitably to lowered produc- » Only recently Mr. “Tobin firmly opposed some management suggestions that overtime provis-| ions of the wage-hour act be suspended during the emergency. To-| day he said: | { “We have learned from experi-| ence that one of the most fmport-' ant parts of the defense program, . in World War II was the maintenance of high labor standards throughout the conflict. There is no reason to change or abandon! them now. ! Helps Efficiency

“The most convincing argument for preserving labor stand-| {ards in the present emergency is that we have found they actually] contributed to efficiency. To waive! them at this hour would be a

first New Year when the cuckoo

About People—

THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES

She Is All Set for New

Mary Ann Miller of Chesterton . . .% . 3/2-month-old miss is all set to toot a welcome to her

clock strikes midnight.

short-sighted policy, leading graden denetolis mine £2 \W omen Blamed for Apathy

production.”

He said the nation must race A § Polls by Truman Adviser

“one cold economic fact” in 1951: “Plenty of hard work” will be needed to halt inflation and reach) production goals,” In many instances,

|

he said,|

Susan Hayward Bathing Scene May Never Hit Neighborhood Movie Houses

Women are at least partly to blame for America’s apathy at| LONDON, Dec. 30 (UP)—Scot-

said, apparently caused the death, egqure on manpower supply will the polls, according to Bertram Gross, political scientist and mem-

lout. that the biggest quakes do not necessarily do the most damage. It depends on their location | The three next most powerful ‘earthquakes of 1950 took place

{early in December with one In the!

Tonga Islands of the Pacific about one fifth the size of the Himalaya

quake. Earthquakes which tool!

place Dec. 2 in the Néw Hebrides and a week later in Northern Argentina were smaller than that. { From Jan. 1 to Dec. 16, Dr. Leet sald there were 6 ‘siginificant -earthquakes” and ‘the {energy they-released was equal {to 4 million times the energy of

by higher the first atomic bomb exploded many are suffering from exhaus-

in New Mexico.”

there is no reason for “doubting

a of 5000 persons, but he pointed|ps «yncomfortable,” but he sald yer of President Truman's Council of Economic Advisers. “Women are great .stay-at-homes on Election Day,” said Mr.

our ability” to meet the problem g,,es during a meeting of the American Political Science Associa-

of rearming for defense and main- tion in Washington, D. C. President Truman has asked the APSA |“ ‘mo "vi 4 ordered a manhunt

taining essential civilian produc- tq study the situation and see tion. |what, if anything, can be done to reverse the trend toward less How to Spare Wives | In 1900, experts said, about 74 er cent of the eligible American SPOKANE, Dec. 30 (UP)--Dr. De os went to sy polls—an allWalter C. Alvarez of Rochester, {ime record. Only 58 per cent cast Minn., said here that he tells hus-p515ts in 1948, the last presidenbands they could save money bY {ja] election year, and the off“hiring a maid instead of a doc- year election record is even worse. tor.” The senior medical consult-

” ” » ant at the Mayo clinic said Amer- = ican housewives are one of the Oo ud ooh, Looky!

most “overworked groups” and! Susan Hayward took a movie {bath yesterday, but she doubts {it will ever be shown in theaters, {even though it's .. :

tion. : -

fought over Korea. of how the latest U., 8. The following dispatch gives w

subject.

husband, came to Paris for a

‘visit with her children and her

mother. Then, according to Princess Galitzine and Mr. Pitt, the beautiful model sneaked the children’ away and flew them back to New York with her. Legal fireworks appear to be upcoming. ” 5 .

‘Sarong’ Role | Actress June Haver has been suspended by 20th Century|Fox studios for {refusing a role in

| 1951 Times

Bi

Indicated Population

up in 1951 with a splitting legal 7 It may be so bad that they : lature for relief.

. | Kokombé, Lafayeite- and Elk- ; hart are to elevated from third-| class to second-class cities, having:

Legal Pains Due The legal pains will come when they start planning for the mupicipal elections next year, The trouble is that the official _ |ecensus figures, on which the category of cities is based, will not be available until spring of 1951. By that time it will be too late, under current laws, to revise election districts in keeping with the increased number of city councilmen authorized for the higher classification. Action by the legislature may be necessary to unsnarl the legal technicalities. Under Indiana laws, the city councils must designate new councilmanic district boundaries before Jan. 1 of the year in which a city election is to be held.

Eh a ty & | But such action is not possible & , a |until census figures become offi-

jcial. That is not expected until about April 1—too late to revise

g Legal Headache

Jumps Bring

Celebrations Now, Trouble, Costs, Later ; By ANDY OLOFSON - City Fathers in seven ambitious Hoosier communities may wake

headache. will have to yelp to the state legis.

The seven cities now are celebrating thé fact that the pre}Mminary 1950 census figures indicated they will be promoted in rank,

So Kokomo, Lafayette and Elkhart face the possibility of electing a third-class council to .run a second-class city, At present, these cities have - seven city councilmen, five of them elected by districts. Under the second-class city category they should elect six councilmen by districts and three at-large. Similarly, the fifth-class cities

have five councilmen, four of them

elected by districts. As fourth. class cities they would be entitled to seven councilmen, five elected by districts. In addition to the changes in the number of councilmen, the néw city classifications also mean salary increases for the elected and appointed officials. The new, sécond-class cities also

|wiil acquire an extra city official

—contrdller: "to - be - appointed by the mayor. The salary is $4000a year. > o-oo rm prt somr——— SNOWS FOR 43D DAY ‘HOUGHTON, Mich, Dec, 30 (UP)-—Snow-weary residents of Michigan’s upper peninsula wondered today if the stuff would ever stop falling after 43 con« secutive days of snowfall. No let

voting districts before the May primary election, so meen

_—

Ice-O-Rama— .-

Yard Admits Scots Have Stone

Manhunt Ordered In Glasgow Area

{land Yard admitted—cautiously— {today that the “Stone of Scone” is in the hands of Scottish Na-| tionalists.

Washington's ‘birthday, Feb. 22,

Coliseum manager. Mr. Miller also provided time Mr. Miller each year furnishes the Coliseum free of charge for the show and rehearsals as a donation to charity.

in the Glasgow area for the persons who. dragged the historic {392-pound relic from Westminster {Abbey a week ago. I Police apparently were con|guced that the anonymous auors of the petition to King 10.45 p, m. Tuesday. At that time Segrge V1--made publie in Sls registrations and tryouts will be 8 night— actually paid for adults and skaters seek-

stolen the stone. ; | The authors said they would Ing Sow a iY Dumber and other

‘produce the . stone only on the royal promise Ballet. Group Wednesday that it remain in Scotland. Wednesday at 10:45 p. m. reAs the search began in Glas- neargals will be held for girls as-

gow, police ended their probing gigned to the ballet number.

“forever Scottish”

The rehearsals will start at,

hat can be sald up to now on the

‘By DEAN W. DITTMER, United Press Staff Correspondent

realtors reporting expected under-| WASHINGTON, Dec. 30 (UP)-——The Russian-built MIG-15 jet , "5, (0 0" the studio cavered| > ears ago was

ground construction to become AC gop iarg evidently were badly scared on their first go-round with

cepted defense observers contended this action

500,000. Slowed By Cost The national association’s bid for accuracy was based on the contention that realtors would be instrumental in arranging business, industrial housing and defense sites. 3 Organizations making reports

declared dispersion of new devel-| . opments as a means of bomb pro-|

wing fuel tanks.

| That wing tank gimmick. per- swooped into, North Korea from luck. When oil strikes

procedure. These |, merican jets over Korea. They ducked battle. i t ith! Now they've changed and are showing some fight—a luckless Non. was favored only in cities + venture because they're being beaten. But the reason for it may

populations counting more than, ve been spotted. The MIG's short range has been stepped up with’ Turnabout

{like I haven't

nmin —i pe ————————— i r—— —.. got anvthing | The first sizable jet-vs-jet. air battles In history are being on,” said Susan Out of these battles may come an estimate of planes will stack up against Soviet models. | which shows her

right out of the _8 Bible — in 20th Century - Fox's ‘‘David ‘and Bathsheba.” “It sure looks

“I couldn't put my heart into At,” she said, referring to the iftilm, “Friendly Island.” “I do not feel that people would like me in the picture.”

Miss Haver

the scene,

bathing behind HAE 8 |a not - too - high nies

| screen and step-

Hayward ‘Backslider

hunk of chiffon.

sen to the extent of promising him |

Yesterday Mr,

| When a man strikes oil—that's| a woman-—

for the Stone of Scone in Hyde, Park’s Serpentine Lake. Police called off the Serpentine Tales” number will rehearse next operation when their grappling saturday at 8 a. m. Those in. the pag hooks brought up not the Coro-i« ol grown Snancially fat.on pro. nation Stone, which they had been| Plantation” number will reportitection payoffs. tipped was in the water, but a chunck of masonry from the Sunday. .\bridge on which they were work- the Coliseum through the South! 0 ed gambler had paid Sheriff - {Hugh Culbreath as much as a Amateur skaters who did not! $1000 a week for protection. Witnesses also said Jimmy Vel= outs last week will get anotheria sco, shotgunned to death in chance to sign up next Saturday 1948, paid $500 a week to State t 8 a. m. Those who registered

|Miss Hayward in an invisible ... single. His friend, jeweler|a baby carriage, six lost park but were not assigned to a partiweekly to Former Police Chief

lisie Fred, believed Mr. Bernhau-| benches.

| ing.

Skaters assigned to the “Fairy

i tes Sunday night. Tugging for 2 Days gates § y night. They had been tugging at the

Scotland Yard turned its atten-/8 a. m.

a wedding ring if he ever married. tion instead to the anonymous Bernhausen' Glasgow letter, or petition, now 60, walked into Mr. Fred's demanded that the - to collect on the promise. slab, over which Scottish kings Insurance Man, Dies

which Charles Harris Apple,

sandstone

to the Coliseum at 5 p. m. next v Participants will enter forth a stream of witnesses who

“stone” for two days. In the past TePOTt for registrations and try-|

| E. A. (Dutch) Bernhausen althree days they also have ping to a robe held by a servant. Waco, Tex., high school coach, 25 brought to the surface such other: determined to re- unrelated objects as a rusty safe,

up is in sight.

Charity Show To Hit Coliseum, Feb. 22

Rehearsals Start 10:45 P. M., Tuesday; . Skaters Still Have Chance to Sign Up

The annual Times Ice-O-Rama skating show to raise money for charity will be staged at the Fairgrounds Coliseum the night of

Final approval of the date was made last night by Dick Miller,

for a long schedule of rehearsals.

Cited in Payoffs

Witnesses Testify Before Senate Group

TAMPA, Fla, Dec. 30 (UP)— The Kefauver Senate Crime Committee closed its investigation of Tampa's “seamy and sordid” underworld today with a heavy file of testimony that the local sheriff

The two-day hearings brought

{told the committee that a mur-

Attorney Rex Farrior and $250

lalso are to report Saturday at J. IL. Eddings. -

Sen. Lester Hunt, (D: Wyo.), who conducted the sessions, said it had been *“disillusioning” ‘o learn “this story of corruption of

haps ‘only that, may have given the Manchurian side of the bor-'that's news. Even if it strikes Store ; He was married, with a free wed- were crowned of old, be kept in! (Charles Harris Apple, employed law enforcement.” He called it a

the Communist pilots over Korea ger. made a single pass at a'only at the basement level.

courage enough to tackle Ameri can F-86

“Sabre” jet fighters at ground

or a sped

aircraft and then

= United Nations target,

speeds of 600 miles an hour and pack across the river.

fup in the biggest Korean air bat tles thus far. 2 Important Dogfights

tection is slowed because of high importance today.

cost,

before marked dispérsion

place in cities with populations of damaged..

100,000 and up. Another 12 per over the border.

cent looked for underground de-

In the other fight, four Sabre

velopments in those cities, with or were engaged by six MIG-15s, On

without federal ‘forcing mea-

sures,”

Other means of protection, in-icases defense, first aid, warning systems and es-| cape plans, will be sought, an-

¢luding military, civil

other 21 per cent reported.

Indianapolis Real Estate Board sub-|

representatives said they mitted no survey tabulation,

Dedicate Ne

ih rr ih

all American planes turned safely,

Altogether, 16 enemy jets-hav

aged by American jets without U. 8. loss,

icate New Room At Service

a.

MIG-15 was shot down and anlather probably destroyed. In both re-

been destroyed or prebably dam-

But previously; the Air Force {has reported that the MIG-15's 15 speed and fire power.

"| The latest encounters indicated hooked up to a pipe leading into , Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt ranks ,.. ¢ the Russian-built the basement and pumped 200 first on ewspaper 0 ‘planes are now more willing to gallons of oil over the floor. Fire- Book of KnowlThere were two dogfights Of try their aerial combat ability men pumped it out again, but eqge list of the . probably because the wing fuel could do nothing about spatter- 12 smartest woIn one battle, between 35 and {,nuy have provided them more ings over Mrs. Wiggins’ wash, men in Arerica

the pilots of

The report summary stated that 10 MIG-15s—largest single Com- combat radius. 19 per cent of reporting realtors munist air fleet of the war—enexpected a 10-year period to elapse gaged 15 Sabres in North Kore took (Two of the enemy planes wer i. The others escaped pout 1

(tanks, 8 e to its assigned-target. Compared to the MIG-15,

F-80 has a combat radius of more|

e mre - than 500 miles, the F-84-E more : : ‘than 850 miles, and the F-86 more | DESPITE the War

a than 500 miles.

id

A spokesman said the MIG-15's | x = = . probably had a combat radius of - 60 miles without the extra Mama vs. Daughter Adding the wing tanks, he said, would just about double princess, the radius. Combat radius is the Arthur- Pitt; her British: son-in- parent's poll condistance from a plane's home base law, against Mrs. Tanya Pitt, New ducted by edi-®

the matter of the four Pitt children. dren's

The Air Force is silent on MIG-|

— 1950 Pretty Good Year

by Aetna Life Insurance Co. for “seamy and sordid mess.”

“The citizens of Tampa should

In Detroit. a fuel ofl delivery ding ring, a short time later. |Seouany for “all time coming.” ; ' : hed in legal lan e, ad- a: truck stopped at Mrs. Robert 222 . i oye 8 Suage. af-i35 yeam, dled Jestorday 18 ma ; i Ty titans, Eleanor Scores Again |dressed to King George VI, the nome, 4020 N. Sherman Dr. Citizens Need Facts {letter was left in a Glasgow, Born in Bellefontaine, O., Mr.

the

|for * the second consecutive year.

hung down there to dry.

Marian | Vera Galitzine, former Russian son was second has teamed up with in a nationwide 3

York model and TV artist, in the tors of the chil- agg Roosevelt encyclo- : Mrs. Pitt, estranged from her pedia.

——————— £& : 7

Millions of Americans Find

Employment, Pay Envelopes, Profits Hit New Highs, People Healthier

By RICHARD AMPER, United Press Staft Correspondent NEW YORK, Dec. 30 (UP)—The Korean War and fears of a { bigger one: marred 1950, but for millions of Americans it was a pretty good year : It might be called the year of ‘‘more.” For example: > More Americans earned more and spent more than in any year in history. And they were ; healthier. | “wonder drugs” curing the many More Americans were working ills of man. than ever before. “Employment! For many Americans individ. hit a new high of more than 60|ually, it was the happiest year of million jobs, their lives. The nation's pay envelopes| For elderly = Mrs. Constance bulged with '$148 million, more Kretschmar Mock of Chicago and than ever before, {Wilson Primm Kretchmar, of $14 Billion Tax Bite Greenville, Miss, who's also up Corporations made more profits in years, it was a fabulous land than they ever had ip a single of "milk and ‘honey.” ‘They were year—$21 billion after paying $14 awarded what was left of the billion in taxes. : {$17-million fortune of Mrs, HenThey paid dividends of $85 rietta Garrett, which in 20 years billion, which also was a new had been claimed by 36,000 per-

high. ; {20RS. ! Americans built more houses Miracle for Hogan fn 1950 than they had in any| yor a spare little man from other year, made more steel Texas it was a ee of a’ miracle. rolled off more automobiles and The year béfore, he lay in a hos'trucks—8 million of them, an all pital, an accident victim with time production record—and set more broken bones than new marks for producing petro- football teams. But in 1950, Little

ttle leum and electricity. : ‘Ben Ho ‘who thought he'd Americans bought more, setting never play again, won goltdom's a record dollar volume of retail — the Nat

1

@ even higher in 1951.

Louisville Orchestra

per, one for police. iterian Church. A Scotland Yard spokesman Services will be at 1 Pp.

fice last night. There| Apple lived here 18 years. He was NOW have some inkling of what , |were two copies: one for the pa- a member of Tabernacle Presby- 80€s on in the underworld, and for

that matter in the upper world,”

m. Hunt said.

described the document as “seem- Tuesday in Flanner & Buchanan| The Senator said a report of the

ingly authentic.” mortuary.

Higher Farm Prices

Seen During 1951 WASHINGTON, Dec. 30 (UP) —America’s farmers are receiving more than 20 per cent above last year's produce prices, and experts predicted farm prices will soar

The - Agriculture Department announced yesterday that farm prices increased 35. per cent during the month ending Dec. 15 alone. ; The report said farm prices were 21% per cent higher than last year. Agriculture officials said farm prices will increase 10 per cent more in 1951.

Praised in N. Y. Debut

NEW YORK, Dec. 30 (UP)— The Louisville, Ky., orchestra won! the plaudits of the critics and a! large audience last night at its New York debut in Carnegie Hall where it presented a program of music by six living composers, * | : Robert Whitney conducted the) 52-member orchestra in works by! Claude Almand, David Diamond, Bohuslav Martinu, Vincent Persichetti and Willlam Schumann. Virgil Thomson conducted one of | his own compositions and Martha Graham danced her choreographic interpretation of Schumann's ballet score “Judith.”

TIME CREEPS UP ON HER Vt. Dec. 30 (UP)

"HERB. BOWERMAN Lower Overhead

SHOREHAM, ~The birth of her t made Mrs. Jennie Beane comPlain she was “begining to feel old. VR

Announcement “i BOB STERN . . .

Formerly connected with a prominent W. Washington St, downtown furniture store for 45 years. ;

HERB BOWERMAN... -

Who for the past 43 years has been offilioted with several W. Washington St. furniture stores,

FURNITURE & APPLIANCE STORE

FURNITURE, RUGS & STOVES and Electrical ‘Appliances

Nobody Ever Objects to Saving Money! Drive a Few Miles, Save the Difference!. Plenty of FREE parking Space! CL kt kok To Our Many Friends and Customers |

thearing along with a transcript

Surviving are his wife, Frances, and “other information” would be a son, Charles H. Jr. Albuquer- sent Gov. Fuller Warren and to que, N. M., and a daughter, Mrs. Margaret Hagberg, Houston, Tex.

“some properly constituted investigative body In Tampa.”

—and i

-—=NOW ~ Associated With

PAUL D. CAVE

3333 CLIFTON ST. Corner Clifton and W. 34th St. Phone WA-8783

A Complete Line of NATIONALLY KNOWN

Means Lower Prices!

Tampa's Sheriff

SUNDA"

Cop

As U On |

Auto Gasol

WASHIN right into th factories. Starting | door knobs a frying pans, familiar but products, National P Director Wil ordered all o emall copper for defense

key civilian p the arms fac

‘Makes

Some manu to shut down substitutes. 1 they can app: treme hardsh to help them, a lot of peo; out of work.

But he mad The govern ordered sha nickel. The S Committee re; nickel is very

More and scarce metals the civilian m: ahead Aut probably will to 33 per cen that still wou lion new pas showrooms.

Tires are re will have less them. But th are getting a | and there sho next year. Rs is still regar likely.

Tighter cre eut down th homes and 3 1951, The dist have to switc production to for the synthe But there wo! of whisky. . Cigarets al: Effect of t pervation orde any marked months. But notice it by they start Ic ments for th lamp shades trimmings. Women pr first to spot dresses, jewel cessories mad be minus all that now add

Work S As U. S

{Continued

bigger job th during World Caugh The war pr complicated | boomlike der lian goods. \ working at fi impossible to affecting the Besides this draft is expec plicate the inc One indust production w “double-barre! first quarter government d

‘duction and a

ducing the lat ing men into

Ache: To BI

(Continued

to Americar and deman efforts to

through the

FOUR: “E carried forv directed whe tribute to th of the free w FIVE: The step up its program to, ideals of free certain that

* pets “are co

bar of world vi SIX: “We

i the ranks at

strength wl unity. The must contin each other ¢