Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 13 November 1949 — Page 37

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Stalin's Popularity Waning In Belgra American Movies Replace Russ Films

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Foreign, Correspondent

pd m . thing a ‘Tightefiing Mr. Sparks about ‘this na- me . tional marching glee club. It begins before dawn when the labor battalions leave their meager barracks to head for building sites, roads and other projects. It goes on past dusk when the same groups pound the cobblestones heading for political lectures. You live with the business morning and night . . . “Tee-Toe ws + Tee-Toe . . , Tee- - ec » » IF YOU step out of line in this taut, tight land--such as tapping your five fingers against a party, potentate’'s nostrils <= you'll be promptly sentenced to hard labor . +4 Or ‘as ‘party linemen .say: “You'll be put to. work doing

something useful as -an admin-| national Bank for Reconstruction and Development surveying pos-

istrative measure.” (Ahem!) STALIN is currently less popular with the chief copper of this police state than he is in the Union League Club-—if such a thing is possible, . I hooféd it three hours the other morning and saw exactly] one snap of the Great White Red Father . . . on the R.R. station wall ' A few months back he grinned from every corner . . . and a Belgradite will tell you: “Yesterday it was Stalin and Tito. Today it is just Tito. Tomorrow will it be Truman and Tito?" 5 And an American diplomat adds: “To prevent war and hesitate the Russkies we'd play footsie with Jack the Ripper.” “ . 5» YANKS ABROAD: The entire American colony here—Iless than 150 strong-—can be spotted at the] bar of the Hotel Majestic or din-

spots catering to foreigners. light-ful black caviar—fish pearls ‘of wisdom—are a favorite dish.

line of creaking horse carriages, which cost more than hiring two Chinese to haul you in an arm-

Horse carriages top motor taxis. + . . Horse feed is as scarce as diamonds worn-in-the-nose In Brooklyn. ' " w f J .

Joe and Big brother Tito for the!

now hogging local screens. During the long blackness when! Belgrade - stooged for Moscow, | Hollywood “nonsense” was barred from the show places . . . and dreary flickers produced by Krémlin studios were the only fare. Now the smashiest bit in this town is “Baratoga Trunk,” it's run five SRO weeks. Film fans are seeing for the first time Joe Cotton and Orson Welles. . . . They wonder: What's become. of Greta Garbo and Shirley Temple? ; : . = STREET SCENE: An old woman pops tiny carpentér's shavings into a bag alongside a building construction . . . W for heating this winter will be as precious as uranfum in Oak TREO sei Sl Ae sa i One .capitalist business still coining coppers is the privately , operated street corner scales , . .

your poundage. (Not a drugstore coin affair.) . . . Housewives bring their pails to sidewalk pumps . . . Faucets are often dry or nonexistent. At lunch time locals sit on the curb, unveil their salami sandwhiches . . . and then have a nap - right on the pavement. . . » FASHION PARADE: Two worlds mingle in the streets of Belgrade. The ancient one of the

with the meagerness of their re-| sources in comparison with this country’s tremendous potentiali-| ties. |

money as they control for loans) {could be spent. in Brazil alone and] it is only one of many countries ‘requesting aid. . .

under the’ Bretton Woods agree-|t ment, has about $7.7 billion for loans and an authorized capital of $10 billion. .

the bank’s vice president, is heading a four-member committee studying loan requests in Brazil.

ects that invnlve improvement of transportation and creation of power,” says Mr. Demuth, “Quicker results with less expenditures can be obtained.”

considers each loan application on its merits.

were to invest my own money, I would pass over Asia and Africa for South America, They are politically turbulent and tied up

chair from Singapore to Seattle.|With colonial empires.

the richest and most untouched areas

with Washington.

THE BELGRADITE thanksjas much stability found here as the spitter-spatter between Uncle anywhere:

sonal ideas.”

give most sincere consideration to transportation and power projects in partially developed areas such

many agencies interested, along) : with ‘private ‘capital, in making things together for a long time,

of the world:

Country Has Great Untouched Areas By ERNIE HILL Times Foreign Correspondent RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil, Nov. 2-—Representatives of the Inter-

ibilities in Brazil are impressed

They say that 10 times as much

The World Bank, as it is known

Study Loan Requests Richard Demuth, assistant to

“We are concentrating on proj-

Mr. Demuth says that the bank

‘Politically Turbulent’ “Personally,” he says,

“ye 1 “In South America, Brazil has

“Its government is. . friendly! And there is

“Brazil is a country with a

The World Bank is unable to

touch the expensive Amazon proj-| ects.

project (something like the TVA) ation, austerity and devaluation, | would sost almost $1 Willies, al- jt seems a man can’t call his © thoug! wo! open huge new) ’ og territories of Bahia, Goyaz an |castle a home anymore. They're the 16th Century. Minas Geraes close to the eastern seaboard between the and Rio de Janeiro.

Amazon

Transportation and Power The World Bank probably. will

as the states of Sao Paulo, Minas Geraes, and Rio Grande Do Sul. But that bank is only one of

investments in undeveloped parts

Friendly countries in South America and British colonies and, countries within the common-| wealth are alive with American engineers and economists looking into investment possibilities. The basis for their operations) depends upon their agreements with governments involved. Many countries are counting on President Truman's Point 4 program eventually to get them guarantees against expropriation and losses resulting from the turnover of governments through revolution. .

peasant in his native garb . . . the modern one of the European in his Bond Street copy. Peasant males wear trousers like riding breeches—called Chaksairi, Shoes are leather thongs like moccasins called opanci. He is topped with a sheeps-fur hat that looks like Molotov in January... called shubara., Wifey wears an embroidered blouse — often handed down mother to daughter —an embroidered skirt and a handkerchief around her head. — here and there — bobby cks peep-through. » vr .

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olic party minority in this country of 12000, a syndicate was authorized to convert the Titano Theater, named after the moun-

San Marino. With roulette wheels | and other games in full cry on| the main floor and erstwhile stage, San Marino hopes its 50 per cent cut of the take will make up its customs losses.

$1500) rents the theater. A blazing neon sign, presence — founding fathers frowned on the word casino in deference to the Christian Democrats. Insid chiefly Sdn up their new trade at neighboring Italy's casinos at San Remo and Venice, operate the games. For 500 lire (less than $1) the visitor can come inside and try his luck.

{selling out.

selling British history.

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AERO VENETIAN BLIND (0, ‘4 ="

Wheel's spin at San Marino

V casino produces mingled expressions on cusfomers from over the Italian border.

Tiny Republic Gambies Future on Gaming Table

Dwindling Revenues and Rising Costs | Force Government to Open Casino

Run. ; With Eyes Trained On Tourist Trade Times Foreign Service

13—Three of the leading potential candidates for the Brazilian presidency are pledged to legalize

tremendous floor and fandy dinners at giveto get patrons with. | of the clinking chips. Backs Gambling

Pl to bring back gambling Re De Barros, governor

are A rg 4 t, man” | Which will be turned loose on t of the Sale St Ses Paulo, Gen. Brazile (5° west, young " |commercial markets when butter TEUmAR nd Sate oh the lo endes Morals, mayor production drops off, butter prices ° nknown Soldier, of Rio De Janeiro, and former Dogs In First this winter might get back up to| Mr: Craig left for Detroit where

dictator Getulio Vargas, at this time a speculative force in the ce.

By LEO STOLCKER, Times Foreign Correspondent . SAN MARINO, Nov, 12—The world's oldest and tiniest re-

public is gambling on its future by taking its problems of dwindling revenues and rising costs to the gaming table, Surrounded by non-Red Italy, the little Communist-controlled nation of San Marino has started a gambling casino in the hope of | making up the loss of customs duties which Italy normally collected and paid to the republic. — Lt

Over the protests of the Cath-

ain on which sits the capital of]

» ” . FOR A million lire (about monthly, the syndicate its

“Kursal,” announces

some 100 persons, arinese who picked

In return for its concession, the

main roads leading from the capl-, t#l to Italy, using San Marinese labor and local materials, |de Morais believe that gambling But the “Kursal’s” chief clients should be controled by municipaliat the. moment, the Italian indus-|{tiés or by states as a revenue Gil’ ; trialists and upper class, are find- earner. Girl ’ Mother Attacks ing obstacles at the Italian-San Marino frontier.

” n » THERE, finance police have es-| tablished control points to check|defense conference of August, documents of travelers with an|1947, was held at Quitandinha, It eye to tax returns. Each bus or|is trying to get the United Nations car passing into the tiny republic conference of 1950. is examined at a leisurely pace, because, casino operators ‘claim, opened at Santos to take care of the Italians want to delay arrival{the Bao Paulo trade, 50 miles gaughter attends Hawthorne, N. at the gaming tables. “All this, they charge, is an/Ple with sufficient money effort by rival casinos in Italy to|®auander would travel 50 miles kill their operation. If the rivals succeed in putting {the new “Kursal” out of business, the average San Marinese willl {have lost—but not through direct! “Kursal” operators have agreed gambling. Natives are forbidden to build a new casino valued at/admittance to the games.

1100 million lire (about $150,000), a new 150 clients, and to repair the two mes but one of his first acts. was

-room hotel for its|

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Want to Buy a Castle With 29 Bedrooms, 5 Baths?

British Gentry Finding Their Sprawling Estates a Drain on Their Exchequer

By NEA Foreign Service LONDON, Nov. 12—If you happen to be dreaming about fact that American movies are great future, These are my per- castles, there are plenty of English squires who would be glad to

help you make your dreams come true,

For a price, that is.

i The castles of a lot of landed British gentry are getting to be at a pretty girl and a streetcar The San Francisco River nathing but nightmares to them. What with death duties, high tax- gt

And when they sell, they're!

riginally built in Normandy in

Others on Market

There are others on the market,

Take Geoffrey Fownes Luttrell, | too, if your dreams of a castle in-

for example. was squire of an estate.in Somerset ‘which Included four villages

Sold Ice Cream Squire Luttrell has tried to keep

He even sold ice cream to holiday-

big

set seashore. Finally he had to sell out. A

Until - recently he| cride the money to ball out the i squires.

with 1500 inhabitants, plus Dun-| ; Otherwise, you could wait a ster Castle in which his family few years. Squire Luttrell has| {had livéd” for 600 years. taken a five-year lease on the buiied him to the neck. . castle he just sold. Then the land| company will rent it again. They'd like to let it to “a ing in a rock bin. He was covered wealthy American who can see by a fluid-like mass of rock chips. for himself then how lovely Eng-| makers who came to the Somer-{}and is." And Dunster Castle is rabb 3 wealthy kept him from ‘sfnking- further} American to take in a lot of |unti) 30 mine workers dug him dreamers as paying guests. ,

enough for the

The governor and the mayor |y conferred recently in Sao Paulo, Both are considered top possibyt probably will combine and help the one who decides to run. | The anti-gambling crusade will be carried on by Gen. Eduardo Gomes, defeated candidate four years ago. Gen. Gomes, who is deeply religious, openly campaigned against the casinos in 1945. President Dutra said nothing about them and was believed to be in favor of their continuation. Shut Down Casinos

Casino money was poured into his campaign to defeat Gen. Go-|

bilities t

to close them down .

An alternative plan is open the Hotel Quitandinha's casino near Rio and make it another Monte Carlo.

away. It is argued that only peoto

- | play roulette,

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Aussie Transit Firm Borrows Hollywood Trick

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Prey

for President 5 mules. The hounds are a pack of under-fed, flea-bitten mongrels jand the chase is in pursuit of giant rats that inhabit the Mato Grosso (big woods) state. ,

huntsmen jogged |along behind their tall and § gambling, reopen the casinos and Squat dogs chas- | try

of rocks, an outsized mountain t.¢ ¢ tion 70 into their path. ‘ter the government has accumu.

ney stop, The mules were brought y EY an. Everybody forgot the ‘hat butter prices. won't go ‘up rat.

[crouching steps. toward them.

tail and headed back for the grocery. village which is°

and sought shelter under Rouses.|

and sprinted past all the riders. fallen to around 40 cents a pound Joao Albertino

gerously close,

around the rocks. | climbed trees. All except Federico Winter and fall and the bottom ATmy.

Benes, an engineer, lost their|drOPPINg out in the spring and rifles. From a perch in a tree, he|SUmmer. drew a bead and shot the lon! | between the eyes. |

{town and drank a barrel full of {fermented local fruit juice finish-

Adhemar de Barros and Mendes/in8 early. in the morning. Copyright,

to re- Bible Reading in School ture

The hemispheric| (UP) — The mother of a high A | : school girl will go to court here 24d bytter. Jroduttion has Hoosier Aid in

next week to attack the constitu- aren't certain they can move all Sages Guerrillas Whipped

tionality of a New Jersey law that

calls for dally Bible . Another large casino would be public opie Teaging. in this commercial. chaniiels without

J., high school, seeks to enjoin the since such butter producing counBelgium

Three-Fool-Long Rodents Make Ideal for Sportsmen Riding fo Hounds By ERNIE HILL, Times Foreign Correspondent ' " y in thE frontier towti in the ‘middie of Brasil ia. mi are slight fnnovations. The huntsmen ride] ‘W.

k ene Lang k

rrr 5 Calls Butter Hoard Brake on Prices

Government Aid

|r to sagging rat that po bled a bore’ re- gy * i. ks os the biakeat iE any Sees Dairy Stability | ‘The Hoover issue in next year’s election which] Along the By EARL RICHERT this matter,” Mr. ~ | will-‘be held In August or Septem- barks of the riv- ABE Batted Sin Wiltar the American ber. The exact date is to be setler of death. an 5 E WASHINGTON, Nov, 12 living with it soon. ; unexpected thing Ro | Housewives should actually be | Rio De Janeiro's night life is happened. From |grateful, say agriculture officials, combined under a only a shadow of what it: was|behind a cluster Mr. Hill iy tng 100 million pounds of but- veterans will be

lated to hold up butter prices. The dogs skidded to a Walt Dis- | This surplus, they say, means {during the winter months ahead, The lion took a couple of [that the housewife will be able (to continu¢ buying butter at from

The dogs and huntsmen turned (69 to Té cents a pound at the

N al Ceme ’ : an outpost in| If 1t were not for this Surplus |S omemander a

The dogs arrived in town first/vearly $1 a pound, they contend, D® Will address the United Jewish On the other hand, without the APpeal. He then will returs to

Enrique Riveiro, who works in|Price - support program, butter [gion headquarters fm IndianV4

he brick factory, lost his mount|prices to consumers might have|APOUS. o_o ": » speeches.

Craig made five

Ferreiro, the during the months just past. own's shoemaker, fell off at the “What we've done is stabilize 2% to the Gen. George Patton

own limits and broke his right butter prices.” said EB: M. Norton, | Post of the American Legion. nm TIE asistant” director” of “the dary! Served Under Patton

With guns, they went bank branch. During his four war years in ooking do the lon. | Mr. Norton contends that stable the Army, Commander Craig. It was still in the path, dan- butter prices are better for both served as a lieutenant colonel with as they went consumers and farmers, rather|the S0th Infantry Division which So they ail than have them soaring in the Was part of Gen. Patton's Third

| It was the 80th which rescued {Col. Robert 8. Allen, Gen, Thus, the government's butter Patton’s biographer, at Erfurth, program actualy operates _to Germany, where he had maintain both a floor and ceil- captured, with a wound which ing on butter prices—guarantee- resulted in the loss of his right farmers about 60 cents a arm. - tpound for butterfat and keeping! Both Col. Allen, now back in prices to consumers at about -the'the newspaper, magazige |70-cent a pound level. Com-

Vindicated, they returned to

949, by The Indiana 3 and Biase Bats Nowe: a me

rat rates mma——————

{book writing business, and | Dairy branch officials think this' mander Craig paid tribute 20 Gen. {1s a good thing. Patton at the meeting. The But, there is a catch in the pic- general, while in Washington befrom the standpoint of the tween wars, had joined the PATERSON, N. J, Nov. 12/taxpayer. which now bears his | Since fall weather has been sO

i i

held up, department officials :

{the 100 million pounds back into

B t

N jg Nov. loss-—as they had believed a few The whose months ago they could do. Whipped, oui nck K. ; And the 't it ab today from Athens y can't sell it abroad turning : The 44-year-old Gary, wife

Mrs. Henry O. Klein,

=g Eqs

state and the Hawthorne Boarditries as the Netherlands, of Education ‘from reading any and Denmark are exporting but- and his wife religious writings in public class-|ter for prices ranging between 50 aboard the 8. 8. Laguardia, rooms. The case was expected 1o,and'S5 cthits a pound. At Di t,|MCFAIY has been In Athens come before Superior Court Judge! our government is paying 62 cents months as first secretary at Robert H. Davidson Monday. a pound for Grade A. butter. 'U. 8. Embassy, © = Shion as 0 an a "

S at WASSON’

sé

Times Foreign Service * SYDNEY, Australia, Nov. 12 — By borrowing a Hollywood trick, Sydney hopes to run its streetcars at a profit. . Its big problem is “fare-dodg-jers.” By ducking conductors, they cost Sydney thousands of dollars each year in lost revenue. But now the city is dolling up la corps of glamour girls. They'll} {sell tickets. And for a gander]

{ride to boot, fare-dodgers will be {more than willing to cough up,

{officials hope. i Ingia Tim ally Try 4 ”

|CormmEn Wikeane Fellow Worker Saves ‘Miner in Avalanche

{ TIMMINS, Ont, Nov. 12 (UP) {=A 20-year-old miner owed his life to-day to a fellow worker who held his head above an avalanche of finely ground rock which

George Maki slipped out of his {safety belt yesterday while work-

i {

George Moore, working beside him, grabbed Mr. Mak{'s chin and

{out,

a cs ok -

. h lever neckline and ipocket treatment

\ djustable tie-back sash

Fainty eyelet lingerie trim / 3

cognized and approved by

land development companys picked up the 8000 acres of farms, shops and cottages for aboutj. $112,000. i For a little less (about $98,000) somebody can snap up the Earl | of Abingdon’s Highcliffe Castle, | near Christchurch, Hants. It doesn't have quite the history—|| the structure was imported from France in 1825—but it has 29 bedrooms and five baths. It. was

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