Indianapolis Times, Indianapolis, Marion County, 11 September 1949 — Page 13

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pparies and

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reals seem to nest grocers packet, and I hey will find nd chiseling rocer. 936 the New es and they them later, t and elect,” ing done, 1, Andy Jaenough dereactionaries As passed it ors over the there is still ; to Andy,

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‘China’s Reds Are So “Young "And The World Is So New’

’; million gallons. That's enough |

American Schoolmarm Wonders . If the U..S: Will Play Smart Role

WASHINGTON, Sept. 10—"“They are all so young and the world is so new to them,” writes an American mission schoolmarm about the Chinese Communist soldiers who have taken over the eastern part of that country. J “They're frightfully in earnest, with the idea that

9, they're going to make it ~ ice M. Hugover wi a year, or at gins principal of the Goodrich most, two. They have no Girls’ School of T'unghsien, historical perspective, and being Near Peiping. She formerly

lived in Topeka, Kas. Her letter has been duplicated to several American: friends, includ-

such kids, take everything hard. That's why we rather hold our

Rw)

. Miss. Huggins“says she would “prefer something else” Instead of Communist control But she advances an idea, start-

ling alike to government officials here and to Senators who are battling over appropriating military funds for non-Commu-nist Chinese. “We Americans here hope that the United States will be the first to recognize this new government . . , whatever happens we must not give any. more help to Chiang’s (Nationalist) government , . . ~ - . “IT IS not a question of whether we choose to have the

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TWO: That they intend to live up to China's obligations to the rest of ‘the world, “Before the army went south,” Miss Huggins writes, “the soldiers used to call here, sometimes as many as 40 or 50 ‘in a day. “I didn't get anything done but entertain them, but I thought it was worth while, They were mostly from Manchuria, and you could hardly find one as old as 125. Most of

them were 20 or under. Lots were illiterate, but because the Communist army has been recruited in the schools many of

Do we allow ourselves to be driven into a cold war with them? Or can we manage to keep a sympathy which will give us an opportunity to influ. ence them ,., Official Washington opinion is that recognition such as was not given Russia itself until 15 years after its Red revolution, will be a long time coming. The Chinese Communists are directed by Moscew political advisers but have few military leaders from Russia. If they do succeed, it is felt here they must first assure this country of two things before recognition can come: ‘ONE: That they really can

i re Te A FARR TCS ni tiny Ss AA ws EL EE x IE BRR a eee tw ho

“ONE DAY a girl soldier about 18 was thrilled when she found ‘I ‘wiisn't married. She. Just couldn't believe it. ‘Over 50 and not married!’ she kept saying. It was too good to be true that I'd spent my whole life teaching school without the encumbrance of a husband. “They think the ‘liberating’ army has a monopoly on freedcm, -s0 I was pleased to tell her that American women can marry or not as they choose.” Each schoolgir' has to pay about 80 pounds of cornmeal a month as her board bill, Miss Huggins writes, That is hard to get. So, the principal gave the girls American picture post cards she had received which

“THE CARDS that bring in the big money,” she wrote, “are the birthday or get-well ones, with flowers or a feather or something stuck on, or valentines with glass eyes, or something really fancy . . . inci. dentally, such a card is as good bait to get people out to choir practice as a cookie would be.” Few Chinese in the school town are Communists, Miss Huggins writes, but those who are of the party control everything. Chinese teachers in the school go about their duties as usual, but they all have had to study. Communist books every day, and go to Peiping

\ v

There are no rules. Each place is run by local officials and there is no uniformity. “It's hard to describe the changes because they are mostly a change of thought. I live in the same house, eat the same things, have the same two servants who cook and wash as well as ever. Never having been servile they are not now uppity. “I didn’t try to have a gare den because everybody wanders through and takes anything he wants, and I don't yell at him (except occasionally and then very politely). I get along’ because I have a well-established habit of being polite to the guy who has the gun.”

Indl iy "Nowe: “Tae, Tmo

and Chicago

breath lest there be some ‘inci- Ing Mrs. Alfred C. Bame, Communists conquer China. govern China in the best inter- them had been at least partly they were able to trade for the for “an intensive month of dent’.” Akron, v They've done it. Then what? ests of the people. through primary school, meal. training.” wv PE UERATE Washington Calling— World Report— 3 Our Fair City—

Foreign Policy Faces Blow as Vandenberg Plans to Enter Hospital

Senator fo Undergo Major Operation; Administration to Suffer Keen Setback By The Scripps-Howard Newspapers

Against Reds’ Offices Usurped, Says Archbishop

Compiled From The Times Services Roman Catholic Josef Beran has the Communist government with i office, church sources at Prague said today.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 10—Sen. Vandenberg goes to

hospital within next three weeks for major operation. That, will take him out of public life for long time. This is gravest blow yet to U. S. bipartisan foreign, policy. His absence might pull props from under whole Houska of the Ministry of Edu-

shaky structure. He's been chief architect, and administra-|°3tion has taken over the duties

tion needs him desperately now with arms-aid program soon due, for consideration. More Republicans are opposed to arms aid than to any other of Mr. Truman's foreign program. Turn still can’t be called on U, S.-British talks. possibilities for short-term aid are these: FIRST, letting Britain spend part of ECA dollars elsewhere than in U, 8, | SECOND, buying strategic ma-| terials on which Britain can count on dollar advances long before delivery of materials, j Third, granting Britain early | dollar aid from international} mone fund. i a a said here last week still goes: Nobody can pull a rabbit from a hat in this difficult problem. on so far the report is “hopeful.” rE TANgS aids will be to knock down further our customs and tariff barriers. Greater encouragement of U. 8. private) capital abroad Is another pos-| sibility.

. - » Whisky Prices Cut GLENMORE Distillers’ $1-a-bottle cut on its Kentucky Tavern bourbon is ‘ believed to Jerid long-expected price reductions on’ I bottled-in-bond whiskies. Price lines will be held for while on some brads, but not ny, trade experts eve. a rear aged whiskies aS i a e05ical campaign began Labor Day -time . f : A A stocks-are-at-all 3 Now Republicans are demanding equal radio time to answer the President's two Labor Day speeches—and intend to demand equal time to reply to any forthcoming political speeches by Pres-| ident. Among British ECA purchases during past year was $100,000 worth of Alka Seltzer. Jt apparently didn’t relieve John Bull's economic headache. = . »

But three best

to provide 21 bottles of 100-proof | whisky for every one in U. 8. Trade officials, hewever do not expect much reduction in blended whisky prices—say high taxes ($9 a gallon, federal; average state $1.60) don’t leave room for much utting. € i oO No: 1 choice to head up military-assistance program 10 fw is reported to be James Bruce, ex-ambasador to Argen-

; [the government of violations of

| linstalled its officials in the church

{office of archdiocese and diocese

Fr. Beran, who has been guarded by security police in his palace since mid-June, made the charge in a letter to the government Aug. 17, these sources said. He said flatly that Dr. Miroslav

f the archbishop illegally. Mr.

Houska moved into the consistory

June 16 to -halt alleged “antistate” activities, Public release of the letter writ-

ten by the prelate, who spent the)" wartime years in Dachau con-|f

centration camp, was part of the state control this week,

launched in anticipation of the

Fifth Major Move

to the legal department of the Ministry of Education, saying, “as far as I know, all ministries have legal divisions” to advise

laws. Fr. Beran said the government

\consistories — the - administrative

—under a law which permits the state ‘supervision and control.” “But,” he added, “the same law gives to the church office the authority to conduct its internal affairs.” 2 : Release of the Beran letter was the fifth major church move to make known its position to the police before the government can get started on its avowed job of reducing the church in this domimantly “Catholic country to another civil service department. ‘Will for Peace’ Meanwhile; at Prague Hewlett Johnson, “Red dean” of Britain’s| Canterbury Cathedral, said that! Russia is “full of the. will for, peace.” He evaded all questions| about Yugoslavia. The official news agency also reported that he had accused the Vatican, backed by “imperialistic” Wall Street, of hostility to-

tina. Formal announcement is expected any day: . = x

Action Toss-Up |ing- Senate probe of union mo: ON POLITICAL front: Year's nopoly power. John L. wis first real test comes Tuesday IN, wered invitation to testify by special election to name new| ting he would appear—if situa.

ia's| Congressman in Pennsylvan 26tke-district. It's toss-up. Demo-|tion” became serious enough to|

he Re-| : ttention by him. | ization; Re-|call for direct a crate hay ¢ Ane *7200-registration William Green, Philip Murray and| Targin Walter Reuther ignored invitam . party will interpret tions. Wisstes ry " signin: Committee doesn't want to use OTe A er picked up |Its subpena power; may have to. a et 171938 held it through |Attempt to pass legislation makS ovelt sweeps of 40 and ’44 |Ing unions subject to anti-monop-Roose Jose it last fall to |0ly laws probably will be made — Bovo—Demoorat Robert L. [at next session of Congress. Coffey Jr.—killed last spring in a8 = plane crash. Seek to” Shun Taxes

ffey’'s ‘mother is Demo- ay i] ii Coffey 8 Republican is WOULD-BE tax avoidance that | sweep nation is to be

John P. Saylor, Johnstown lawyer could

Duck Senate Probe . said TOP -LABOR leaders are duck-|

ward Czechoslovakia. The agency the dean denounced the present church-state conflict in eastern Europe as a purely political controversy. = | The Rev. Mr. Johnson refused| sharply to discuss the controversy between Russia and Yugoslavia. “Yugoslavia is none of my bus-iness,”-he said. “I went to Russia to study Russia and “to study peace.” Asked whether the Moscow newspapers. were playing up the Yugoslav affair, the dean would say only that “I don’t want to talk about it.” :

LJ Hungary THE Hungarian government announced last night that Former Foreign Minister Laszlo Rajk had confessed to plotting with Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia to

renewed church campaign against : The offensive apparently was|

enactment shortly of the govern-|§ { iment’s restrictive church bill

Fr. Beran addressed his letter

’ Plea to Farmers

and war veteran. GOP had no chance in two previous 1949 special Congres“sional “elections, both in heavily

Democratic New York districts. » » ~

Seeks Gurney's Post MORE POLITICS: War hero Joe Foss, ex-Marine major and Congressional medal of honor winner, likely will attempt to unseat Sen. Gurney _in = South Dakota's Republican primary next year, Foss now is member of South Dakota House of Repsentatives. Te Lehman-Dulles New York Senate race will be dignified, high“level affair, if nominees have their way. But each will have to

keep tight organization control |

to do fit. Elements are present to make it dirty, mud-slinging fight involving everything from religious issues to pre-war connections with cartels. Prospective. nominees themselves want to offer New York voters clear-cut choice on welfare-state issue. Lehman indorses “Fair Deal”; Dulles opposes “statism.” io rane

MIDWEST GOP chairmen are pleading with farmers to show.up at party's forthcoming farm con- - ference at Sioux City, Ia. and tell them what they want. Republican leaders frankly are worried about political appeal of Democratic Brannan Plan; want to cook up something to counteract it. Mr. Truman's made it “plain administration will not drop Brannan Plan, even though accepting a Brannan-less farm bill from this Congress.

~ . . Ask Radio Time MR. TRUMAN started something when. he told press conference this week that 1950 politl-

|worked out in Des Moines this assassinate three top Hungarian |week. Members of lowa Inde. Communists and then take over |pendence Oil Jobbers Association |lungary by force.

{meet to form co-operative for spe-

|eific purpose of avoiding federal {income taxes. Co-ops are exempt,

|Minnesota, Michigan and Wiscon- |

sin oil jobbers’ groups contem{plate similaraction, | Officially, Internal Revenue fis {looking other way. Says no at{tention will be paid until taxpaying time. Note: Apparent upswing in business conditions revives business hopes that Congress can be fnduced to slash excise taxes next year. There's no chance of such action this fall. - ~ .

Sits on Nomination EFFORTS TO avoid fight over nomination of U. 8. Steel Vice President Carl A. Ilgenfritz as [Munitions Board chairman are {getting nowhere. Several Sen‘ators flatly objebt to arrangement for Mr. Ilgenfritz to receive

[$70,000 a year from U. 8. Steel |

{while serving government in |$14,000-a-year post. . Chairman Tydings of Seiiate Armed Services is sitting on nomination. Defense Secretary Johnson, who drafted Mr. Iigenfritz, is determined to put him across; says steel executive would lose company pension rights if company salary ceases. So far, opposition hasn't eve yielded to Defense Department compromise offer of one-year term for Ilgenfritz.

STASSEN TO VISIT ENGLAND

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 10 (UP) |~«Harold E. Stassen, University lof Pennsylvania “president, will leave for England tomorrow for a three-week study .of the British |hational health program.

he government said the plot! was smashed. | The indictment charged that [the conspirators were attempting] {to make Hungary a colony of] Yugoslavia with the backing of | “American imperialism” and said | t. Gen. George Palffy, highest] ranking Hungarian army officer! had put 10 battalions at the plotters’ disposal. The indictment quoted a confession by Mr. Rajk in which he said “I maintained consistent and systematic contact” with American secret agents. It listed only eight defendants who go on trial Friday for their life but it mentioned . American, British and

ernment Party, Noel H. Field, identified as a member of the U, 8. Office of |Strategic Services, was mentioned {as one .of thé men with whom (Mr. Rajk had dealt in the past. Prosecutor Gyula Alapi who ‘sent Joseph Cardinal Mindszenty to prison for life made ‘the charges against Tito in the indictment lodged against Mr. Rajk and the seven-other defendants, He sald Mr. Rajk confessed that the plot would have made Tito top man in both Yugoslavia and Hungary. ~ oa Yugoslavia PREMIER Marshal Tito today took direct charge of Yugoslavia's foreign policy as new proRussian attacks heated up the Soviet-Yugosiav “war of words.” A brief announcement broadcast by radio Belgrade sald that the Presidium, officially Yugoslavia's highest authority, had appointed Tito ‘interim foreign min-

and the Communist

French secret agents in the gov-|

Beran Unleashes Fifth Onslaught by Czech Catholics

Plans to Reduce Church to

S—

1 Acme telephoto Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia, vacationing recently at his hideaway in Brioni Island, in the northern Adriatic Sea, inspects a highpowered rifle during the visit of champion marksmen to the retreat. While Tito vacationed, Russia turned her political sights on Yugoslavia, stepping up the cold war. Tito returned to Belgrad in face of new Soviet moves. :

the regular foreign affairs chief. Mr. Kardelj left for Lake Success, N. Y., early yesterday at the head of a Yugoslav delegation to the coming United . Nations General Assembly. Responsible sources said that Mr. Kardelj and his aids would make it crystal clear to all United Nations members that Yugoslavia's attitude toward Russia and the United States is “a plague o’ both your houses.” 2 Meanwhile the Times of Lon-| don said in its Sunday Edition that Britain “has agreed in}; principle to grant the Yugoslav ZHAN government -a five-year credit of about $36 million.” | {A $20 milion loan was earller|i authorized by the Washington Export-Import Bank.) | » ”

Great Britain -

The American-British-Canadian economic conference at Washington today gave top priority to|F Britain's “hidden ‘war debts” here! today. Ji Chg These total $12 billion, owed| mostly to India, Pakistan, Ceylon, Egypt and Israel. : . The debts are causing almost as much trouble now as the Allied war debts caused after World War I. The present debts are “hidden” in two senses: First, most of them aren't the result of lump-sum credits advanced to the British government by other governments, as were most of the World War I obligations. Instead, they result from war purchases by the British in those countries, payment for which was set aside in pounds sterling in London. Second, Britain isn’t liquidating | the debts by paying cash or es-/ tablishing new credits for the amounts dué. Instead, it is shipping British goods to its creditors and letting them pay for the

_ Chinese Communists, 60,000 strong, were reported today as’ having launched an offensive designed to-capture~Canton by Oct. 10. The first blow was dealt at Hengyang (1). Canton (2) is the temporary Nationalist capital. The Nationalists threw up new defense lines at Yingtak (3) and ‘Chaon (4). :

shipments “unrequited exports” because they don’t make possible any corresponding new imports, The British have paid off $4 billion of these debts since the war, by shipping goods worth that amount to the creditor countries. Meanwhile finance and foreign

ministers of the United States,

goods out of the amounts due in Canada, and Britain approved a pounds under the war debts program for pumping private ‘and ’ {public investment dollars into the |sterling area to help lift Britain

agreements. BE The experts call these British

Rat Trap

ister” in place of Edvard Kardelj,|

* |at’ Western Big Three talks next

== |treaty without Russia.

Z {three times as many as had been = |estimated previously, it was an-

“22 [tion of data of atomic bombing,” er which has been 2 |]atom bomb casualties, said 76,796

Global ols

haste to occupy. southern China,

- himself just after the war by try-

Tool of State

‘Red Dean’ Sees Hand of Wall Street,

from the economic doldrums. | The proposal was the first, but; not the final, project approved at| a top-level conference of the three | powers which started last Wednes-| day.

experts to work night and day this week end and report final recom-

when they hope to wind up the job. Secretary of Treasury John W, Snyder said Monday is not a dead-

progress that hopes of closing on|

‘Monday are good. |

Japan DIPLOMATIC sources at Wash-

ington said last night that the United States is ready to consider

pation.

new American move to 8 peace with Japan will be launched

week. : S The U. 8. will not give in to Russian demands for a veto in Japanese peace negotiations, they said, If the Russians stick to that position, they said the U. 8. is willing to discuss with her other Pacific allles—Britain and France —the possibilities of a peace

It is acknowledged at Washing-| ton that a Russia:less treaty would pose a difficult defense problem. Some officials feel Japan could be defended from Okinawa or from bases within. Japan itself which might be restored to Allies by the treaty. on Meanwhile, at Nagasaki, it was announced that the atom bomb dropped there on Aug. 9, 1945, killed 73,884 persons, more than

nounced today. The committee on ‘“preserva-

investigating

persons were injured or missing after the blast. Previous official estimates said 23,753 died and 41,927 injured or missing. .

CHINESE Communists are overextending themselves in their Chiang Kai-shek overextended

ing to take over greater areas in the north than he could control.

” . ” POLITICAL unrest in Burma has added appreciably to Britain's dollar crisis. India, deprived of Burmese rice, must buy wheat in dollar markets—financing these purchases through the sterling area’s* dwindling dollar pool in London.

. . - . THE Philippines are headed for a bad economic smash within a year unless-.Manila’s public finances are drastically reformed.

C8 Wo» THE United “States is working out a new policy for the Middle East, and especially for Israel and ‘the Northern Arab states.

, “ - ” WASHINGTON thinks there is a distinct trend away from state | controls of national economies in Western Europe.

» ” ». DESPITE many changes, living conditions in Argentina are still far ahead of those in the rest of South America and in| most of the world.

” - ” OCCUPATION officials are furious at Amerjcans—including reporters—who wander into Russian zones, take pictures despite previous warnings, and get jugged. It takes two or three days of much diplomatic double-talking sometimes to spring offenders.’ Occupation brass is convinced that most Yanks grabbed do this deliberately in order to be able

a Japanese peace treaty now-— oe with or without Russian partici- {

These sources predicted that a 7

GOP Ward

Chairmen

Start New Movement

To Oust Kingpins

While Faithfuls Picnicked in Grove

Outs Plotted Against

GOP. ward chairmen are at it-again. New down-withe . | The conferees instructed their COUnty-chairman movement is underway to overthrow king {pins James Bradford and Jack Innis. Dissidents comprise mendations to a meeting Monday those ousted by Innis.

Bradford, Innis

While faithful heard pep talks and pienicked in grove yester«

terest in direetion of city manager form of municipal government. These features make movement distinctive from usual intra-party power grab, but some leaders say distinguishing features of revolt are trimmings, not substance. ~ .

Battle Within Guard

SEARCH FOR permanent base for Indiana National Guard is battle within Guard itself. Some officers want Ft. Harrison as site because of swimming pool, officers’ club, golf links and residence facilities there. Others want Camp Atterbury. It has better training facilities. Differences have created dissension among high Guard brass. .... Mayor Feeney tells political Intimates he is quitting polities, will not rum again for office. He wants ta set up In his own business. Associates insist mayor may change mind if draft-Feeney movement is started. Party bigwigs may try to bring him in sherift’s race to settle feuding already developing between hopefuls. But mayor isn’t interested in being sheriff. He's had the job. »

. » Overloaded Schools IT ISN'T simply wartime birthrate which swamped some schools with 6-year-olds this term. It's emergence of new neighborhoods, built wholesale since end of war. Migrations into these arcas, have overloaded schools, and preponderance of children is war babies now reaching school age. Current rise in enrollment has not reached peak, in opinion of school statisticians. Birth rate was higher in 1946 than in 1942, birth year of children now entering first grade. So bigger influx is expected in 1953 than now. First grade enrollment of 5063] in 1940 is expected to be 10,500} by 1954. Commissioners are be-| hind in building program, can-| not now house beginners except | in double shift at some schools.

day, outs were hard at work plotting how to get in. They're using

line. But he said the “exceedingly| **™¢ “harges of dictatorship and incompetence ins used when ins frank meetings” have made such| Were out. Rebellion appears to be spreading.

One new feature of revolt is “liberal” tag rebels have adopted. Another is attempt to attract dissatisfied Democrats. Third is in-

graders (or beginners as they now are called) are considered boon by some child psychologists. They contend a child can learn as much in half day at start as in full day, and shorter session makes adjustments easier. » - » 4 -* Squat Building’ SENTIMENT ar or pasisn Ho. yor 1 he is getting number of a plaints against type of structure being planned for now empty quadrant of Circle. Actually there is nothing mayor nor buildiig commissioner can do to alter structure to be built there, since it was approved by City ‘Plan Commission and Zoning . Accident rate for drivers unden 25 is so high in t that insurance companies have

“squat

ates are due for gemeral rise early mext year.

. " ~ Bragging About Fix WORD IS circulating among Republicans that high echelon conference . between GOP and some Democratic leaders has resulted in agreement to Stifie Center Township Relief investiga. tion. Down on bondsmen row, where information is cheap, politicians are openly bragging about the fix. Prosecutor George Dailey has heen so busy probing relief he's paid scant attention to reports. Food disclosures are only part of prcbe now underway. More are due. ’ eS + 8 ® = Traffic Congestion NORTH SIDE traffic congestion is getting worse, residents there complain. At rush hours, north-south thoroughfares are loaded to capacity but movement 13 stalled by similar loads on main east-west streets. Some drivers suggest longer light in+

|tervals. Others want traffic po-

Total of 32 classrooms are now nes p. 0 pb pg Bin oy $ under eonstruction: But conserv-| . 8 ative estimates say 200 will be] WHO PAINTED out bronze needed, partly to replace some marKer hbnoring past city ads rooms some of which are almost ministration which built interseccentury old. tion at 16th and Northwestern? Half ‘day sessions first It" was whnitewashed.

Britain, U. S., Switzerland Caught in Gas Turbine Fight

Until ‘Atomic Propulsion Becomes . A Fact ‘Blood Brother of Jet’ Is Big Thing

By WILLIAM H. STONEMAN, Times Foreign Correspondent LONDON, Sept. 10—Gas turbines, blood brothers to the jet engines that have revolutionized things in the air, may soon be dfiving cargo ships of 10,000 tons across the seas.

That is the latest communique from .the battle pf giants in which the best scientific and engineering brains of Britain, the

for

to write home (or in their papers): I was a prisoner of the! Russians.” | "Generally, they are treated well, although they have to subsist on| regular. Russian prison fare, which would give a goat pause. Many go out on their “adventure” well heeled with candy bars,

3 ” » " PEACEFUL little Uruguay remains one of the few South American countries with a stable currency. Agricultural but highly modern, Uruguay is the envy of all its neighbors.

~ " . THE State Department is still debating the question: “Is Juan Domingo Peron a threat to the peace of the hemisphere or just an Argentine making a big noise at home?” Différent American ambassadors have had different ideas. Sprujlle Braden considered him a threat. George Mesersmith and James Bruce dis: d. This latter im n prevails but the State i ent re-examines

United States and Switzerland are fighting for supremacy in the development of gas turbines for| use in industry and transport. |made to use reversible-pitch proUntil atomic propulsion comes a fact the gas turbine will has to be towed into port.

be the big thing. | Now the Pametradd Experi Britain has achieved supremacy mental Station on the River Tyne in the field of jet propulsion for hag perfected a gear case with aircraft. {hydraulic couplings which solves Enemies Work Together {the problem. -- It is the sensation Now those two old enemies, 0f the current marine engineering

hibit at Olympis. the British Socialist government ®* 1 and British private industry, are TWO: Completion of a 1070-h.p,

working together to do the same gels ra) aie Lrbine thing at sea level. |electric power, running a-locomo- . You can export technology for tive or propelling a ship. It is good cold cash. Britain already made by Ruston and Hornsby, controls - 2000 patents connected 14 of Lincoln, England, and is with gas turbines and thosé pat- claimed by them to be the first ents are used in 15 different! commercial unit produced by countries, or British industry. . ‘Most sensational of the devel] THREE: Completion of an ex opments on the British front in| perimental’ 3500-h.p. gas turbine this war of brains are as follows: unit designed W have a Surking ONE: Perfection of a gear boxilife of 100,000 hours or 20 years which allows ships powered by|in a ship. This also comes from

the gadget goes wrong the ship

the question periodically,

gas turbines to go into reverse. Pametrada. = Li | Until now an attempt _has been "50 Filtate Dalis Mewe. he. Ti E = tidy 2 f A i - 5 - rat Lo y =

pe. Pelers. The difficulty is that if *

oii pas